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Touch-Screen Mobile-Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes, S. Rodriguez, R. Valdez, D. Zuluaga

Touch-Screen Mobile- Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes,

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Page 1: Touch-Screen Mobile- Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes,

Touch-Screen Mobile-Device

Data Collection for Biometrics Studies

W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R.

Reyes, S. Rodriguez, R. Valdez, D. Zuluaga

Page 2: Touch-Screen Mobile- Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes,

Research Purpose

• Assist in Data Collection

• Understand Biometric Security

• Improve Authentication Systemo What Features are best at Authentication?o 2008 US Higher Education Opportunity Acto Mobile Device Authentication

Page 3: Touch-Screen Mobile- Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes,

Biometric Technology

• Physical versus Behavioral characteristics

• Keystrokes biometrics

• Physiological biometricso Use a person’s physical attributeso Ex. fingerprint, face or iris recognition for

identification of user identity.

• Behavioral biometricso Use a person’s speech, writing, or keystrokes for

such verification.

Page 4: Touch-Screen Mobile- Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes,

Literature Review

● Long-text-input keystroke studies at Pace University.

● Touchscreen input for continuous authentication at University of Oxford.

● Passive user authentication at Carnegie Mellon University.

Page 5: Touch-Screen Mobile- Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes,

Project Details

• 10 college participants

• 3 days of data gathering

• Android phone, recorded features and gestures;

o Text inputso Number pad inputso Other inputs (scrolling, pinching, etc.)

Page 6: Touch-Screen Mobile- Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes,

Keyboard Recorded Features:

• Duration

• Transitions

• Pressure

Gesture Recorded Features

• Locations of touch

• Major/Minor Axis of touch

• Touch Timing

• Gyroscope Recording

Project Details

Page 7: Touch-Screen Mobile- Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes,

HardwareA variety of Android devices were used to capture data, including:

• LG Nexus 5

• LG Nexus 4

• Sony Xperia Z1

Pros of Android:

• Ease of Data Capture (lots of sensors)

• Open Source (Java platform)

Page 8: Touch-Screen Mobile- Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes,

•Android Development Environments: 1. Eclipse

2. NetBeans • Both Java IDEs

● Data Collection Apps:○ Biometric Soft Keyboard○ Text Data Entry & Numeric Data Entry○ Biometric Gestures Capture

Software

Page 9: Touch-Screen Mobile- Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes,

ExperimentsScenario 1 - Numeric Input:

The numeric data samples were collected using the "Numeric Data Entry" app which consisted in entering the numeric sequence (9141937761) followed by a enter key.

Scenario 2 - Text Input: The character data samples were collected using the "Text Data Entry" app which involved entering 2 sets of characters similar to composing a large text message.

Page 10: Touch-Screen Mobile- Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes,

Experiments continued

Scenario 3 - Gestures:The touch gestures data samples were collected using the biometric gesture app. The 1st phase was to zoom in and out to locate an object within a picture. The 2nd phase was to zoom in on a question click on the answer them zoom out and go to the next questions.

One of our advantages was that we had no restrictions. Since this is a behavioral study each subject was unique to how they enter their keystroke.

Page 11: Touch-Screen Mobile- Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes,

Literature Construction

• Learned the proper means of writing about research.

• Developed real world experience.

• Learned the challenges of working in groups on a schedule

Page 12: Touch-Screen Mobile- Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes,

Conclusion

• We were able to take part in a graduate study.

• Deeper understanding of the experiment process.

• Chance to develop professional research publication.

• We have hopes of implementing a Biometric System in the future.

Page 13: Touch-Screen Mobile- Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes,

Special Thanks

We would like to thank Gonzalo Perez,our project manager, Andreea Cotoranu and

Charles Tappert, our research advisors, and all PACE Graduate Students involved!.

Page 14: Touch-Screen Mobile- Device Data Collection for Biometrics Studies W. Ciaurro, B. Major, D. Martinez, D. Panchal, G. Perez, M. Rana, R. Rana, R. Reyes,

Thank You! Q&A