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    Tips and T

    Tool Design

    chniques Series

      ption

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    2

    Topics

    Before You Start: Set Up anRecommendations

    Geometry CreationRecommendations

     About Family Table Molds

    Using Cutout and MergeFunctions to Simplfy Mold

    © 2003 PTC

     

    esign

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    3

    Before You Start: SeRecommendations

    © 2003 PTC

      t Up and

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    Prep: Plan Your Top Level M► Mold Layout - (.asm)

    Cavity assemblies arepopulated in the top level moldassembly using Mold Layout

    Mold bases, IMM, and othercomponents also assembled at

    top level mold assembly

    Ejector pins, waterlines,runners, etc. are created at toplevel mold assembly

    © 2003 PTC

      ld - Assembly► Application

    Example Top Level MoldStructure

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    Prep: Plan Your Mold CavityManufacturing► Mold - (.mfg

    Ref Parts and Work pieces

     Al l Parting Sur faces and/or Volumes

    needed for splitting

    Trim occurs automatically in split

    Splits:

    Note: First Split is 2 Volume

    all wkpcs and the rest are 1

    volume removed from the

    “ T”, or temporary volume

    Extracts: Use start parts

    © 2003 PTC

      esign -)

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    6

    Prep: Helpful Config.pro Setti

    enable_absolute_accuracy

    •If yes, all components createdmodel absolute accuracy

    •Only works at time of creation

    accuracy_lower_bound n

    •Must be set to a value low enorelative accuracy desired (ex:

    pro_catalog_dir path

    mold_layout_origin_name n

    •Specifies the mold csys that thautomatically; does not create

    pro_library_dir path to m

    © 2003 PTC

      gs

    yes

      during mold session will be set to design

    mber 

      ugh for highest absolute accuracy or.0000001)

    ame

      Cavity Layout will referencecsys

      ldbase library

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    Prep: Helpful Config.pro Setti

    mold_vol_surf_no_auto_rollbac

    •If set to no, PS and Volume

    •Only works at time of PS or

    mdl_tree_cfg_file

      hat always shows features and mold

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    Prep: Template Models and

    "Startpart" for Extracts (.prt)

    •Datums, views, csys, paramet

    Drawing template for Core and Cavi

    •Core and Cavity drawing with

     Assembly for Top Level Mold Asse

    •Same info as Mold Model

    Drawing for Top Level Assembly (.

    •Parameters, BOM, etc - copy it

    Customized Mold Bases (.asm) and

    © 2003 PTC

      rawings You Should Create

      rs

      ty (.drw)

      iews, params, notes

      bly (.asm)

      rw)

      with Top Level Mold Assembly

      Catalogs

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    Geometry Creation

    © 2003 PTC

      ecommendations

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    Create Parting Geometry - G

    Create Parting Surfs and/or Moldused as parting geometry

    Tip: CREATE SIMPLE PARTING S

    •No need to copy surfaces of the rcopying in surfs will result in an u

    complicated and non-robust parti

    •Use Split “Classify” for creating th

    •Use Skirt Parting Surface to creatstyle parting surface if needed

    Libraries of mold UDF’s can be usgeometry such as sl iders, core piicons can be created for these ap

    “ Same Model” option for ref partreference patterns for geometry s

    © 2003 PTC

    neral Practices

      olumes that wil l be

    RFACES

      ference model -  necessarily

    g surface

      detailed geometry

      the “Swiss Cheese”

    ed for special inserts, etc. - customlications

      llows user toch as core pins

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    Gap de

    Parting Line - Silhouette Curv

    Benefit : Rapidly deal withanomalies found along theparting line

    Finds, highlights and

    manipulates theendpoints of curves

     Allows creation ofgeometry that is easierto manufacture

    © 2003 PTC

    Silhouette Curve Dialog w/ Gap Closure

      ected Gap closed to

    upper point

      Gap Detection and Repair 

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    Parting Line - Silhouette CurvSlides

    Benefit: "Slides" optionautomatically compensates forundercut(s) during SilhouetteCurve creation

    Interprets volumes and/orcomponents used as slidesand creates correct partinglines

    Intelligent: automatically

    excludes unnecessaryedges from parting line

    © 2003 PTC

      Automatic Interpretation of

    Silhouette Curve Dialog w/ Slide Interpretation

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    Skirt Surface Extension Direc

    Benefit : Rapid creation of amore flexible and customizableautomatic Skirt parting surface

    Extension direction arrows

    automatically display atvertices and selected points

    Determine the direction inwhich surface patches wil l beextended by selecting edges,planes and/or csys

    © 2003 PTC

      ion Control

    Skirt

    Dialog:

    Extension

    Control

     Auto Extension Direct ion Arrows

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     Automatically Split the Workpi

    Split feature automaticallycalculates and createscomplicated impressiongeometry based on partinggeometry

    Trapped “ islands” of geometrywil l be handled by SplitClassification

    The final split wil l create coreand cavity volumes

     

    © 2003 PTC

      ece to Create Inserts

     

    plitt ing with Classification

    of “ Leftover” Geometry

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    Splitting Wizard - Diagnoses

    Benefit : Diagnoses andsuggests solutions if splitfails

    Detects and highlights

    “ Holes” and “ Gaps” inparting geometry

    Includes ability to saveintersection curves as afeature for further analysis

    If split fails, use “ Item Info”in the recovery menu

    UI t

    Cur 

    © 2003 PTC

      plitting Problems

      Save Split Intersection

    ves

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    Create First Split to Create TVolume, All Workpiece

    First split creates 2 volumes -“ T” and some other volume(I.e. core pin)

    “ T” volume will be reused forone volume splits

    Islands of geometry will behandled by split classification -no need for complicatedparting geometry

    © 2003 PTC

      mporary “T” Volume - 2

    First Split Creates “ T” Volume

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    One Volume Splits for Rest of

    Continue to performone volume splits removingmaterial from the “ T” volume

    If split failure occurs, checkthat the parting geometry is

    valid

    If split failure persiststry resetting the absoluteaccuracy of all models,including the mold, to design

    model absolute accuracy

    © 2003 PTC

      Cavity Geometry

    Continue Splitting

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    Final Split Creates the Final

    The final split create the finalvolume

    In this way, no extra volumesare created

    © 2003 PTC

      olume

    Split Core and Cavity

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     Automatically Create Insert P

    “ Create Mold Component”dialog enables the automaticcreation and renaming of moldinsert parts and use of “ startpart” templates

    © 2003 PTC

      rts

     

    Extract Dialog

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    Clean Up and Verification of

    Use the Blank/Unblankfunctionality to clean up thedisplay of parting surfs,volumes and components -capable of reverse blanking to

    select i tems on the screen thatare currently blanked

    Verify the design of cavityusing Mold Opening

    © 2003 PTC

      old Opening

     

    Blank/Unblank Dialog

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    Mold Features in Part Mode

    Benefit: Allowscreation of moldfeatures such asSilhouette Curve,Waterline and

    Runner in Partmode during amold session

     

    © 2003 PTC

    I for Mold Features in Part

    Mode

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    Creating A Fami

    © 2003 PTC

      ly Table Mold

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    Creating A Family Table Mold

    When to Use It: Make a Family Tmodel variations through Famil

    Benefit: Allows family tabled de

    Design Mod© 2003 PTC

      able mold when you have designTable

      ign models to be used

      l is Different

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    Creating A Family Table Mold

    Family Table Hierarchy

    Different Level

    Tabl© 2003 PTC

      s of Family

    s

    Model Tree

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    Variable Cav

    Using Family Ta

    © 2003 PTC

      ity Layout:

      le Substitution

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    Variable Cavity Layout: Using

    Family Table Subst itution Using“ Variable” Cavity Layout

    Reasons to use Variableinclude:

    •pattern dimensional difference

    •core/cavity/slider is differentdue to waterline, runner, etc.cuts

    •design model variations

    “ Variable” Cavity Layoutpermits substitution of familytable assembl ies

    Family table mold (.mfg) mustbe built prior to substiturion

    © 2003 PTC

      Family Table Substitution

     

    Family Table

    Substitution Using

    Variable

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    Techniques for

    Plates are the

    © 2003 PTC

      hen the A and B

      ore and Cavity

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    Technique When A&B Plates

    “ CutOut and then Merge” TechniquCore and Cavity

    Benefit: User only has to deal withhe can CutOut and Merge

    Use workpiece to make the

    Component ► Advanced ► Cu

    Merge may require accuracy ch

    ◄C

    Me

     An

    © 2003 PTC

      are the Core and Cavity

      e for When A & B Plates are the Actual

    a single Ref Part per cavity and then

    out

      ange

    tOut

    ge►

     then

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    Format Package Notes

    CATIA® ATB Inter-facefor CATIA® II

    Does not rCSG histor(Advanced

    DESKTOP

    Foundation Requires Pfile

    ICEM Foundation Requires I

    CADDS5

    Foundation Does not rcurrently

    CDRS Foundation Does not r

    Direct Translation with AssociBus (ATB)

    Import other formats directly int

    Modify in Pro/ENGINEER

    Export directly back to other forthe native system

    © 2003 PTC

      quire CATIA®. Associative drafting andsupport planned for release 2001

    Migration Extension – AMX)

      ro/DESKTOP to create an intermediate

    EM to create an intermediate file

      quire CADDS 5. Available UNIX only

    quire CDRS

      tivity: Associative Topology

    Pro/ENGINEER

      mat so changes are reflected on

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    Format Package Notes

    MEDUSA Foundation 3D AS

    PDGS Foundation Does n

    CADAM® Foundation

     AUTOCAD®

    DXF/DWG

    Foundation DXF suDXF wil

     ACIS (SAT) Foundation Import

    Other non-ATB Direct Transla

    Import other formats directly intdistortion

    © 2003 PTC

      II Format

      t require PDGS

      pport up to AUTOCAD 2000®. 3Dl follow soon

      001, Export will follow soon

      tions

      Pro/ENGINEER with no data

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    Repairing Imported Data: Im

    Import Data Doctor Option (DDO) algeometric data more easily

    It provides:

    Tools for automating the clean

    Constraint Manager for constr

     Ability to collapse surfaces ma

     All of these tools dramaticmanually clean up an imported or ldoes not require users to have any

    © 2003 PTC

      ort Data Doctor Option

      lows users to repair imported

    p process

      ining geometry so it won’t be modified

      in Pro/SURFACE

      lly reduce the time required togacy model and Import Data Doctorexperience to achieve good results

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    Format Package Notes

    IGES Foundation

    STEP Foundation AP202,

    SET Foundation

    VDA FoundationECAD Foundation IDF 2.0,

    SLA (STL) Foundation

    CGM Foundation MILSP

    COSMOS Foundation

    PATRAN® Foundation

    SUPERTAB™ Foundation

    JPEG Foundation

    TIFF Foundation

    RENDER Foundation

    Industry Standard Translation

    © 2003 PTC

     AP203, AP214

      3.0

    C MIL-D-28003A

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    Industry Standard Translation

    Format Package Notes

    VRML Foundation

    INVENTOR Foundation

    © 2003 PTC

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    Format What to use

    CATIA® ATB Interface

    UNIGRAPHICS andPARASOLID kernels

    Import the file iPro/ENGINEE

    I-DEAS MastersSeries Import the file iPro/ENGINEE

     ACIS kernels Import .SAT fil

    Referencing the information from the sales guides and internal sources.

    Tips: Best Direct Translation2001

    © 2003 PTC

      or CATIA® II

      nto Pro/DESKTOP and then export to

    nto ICEM and then into

    s directly into Pro/ENGINEER

      ther CAD Formats as of

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     ATB Interface by 2I-DEAS

    Direct Import by 20PARASOLID

    kernels

     ATB Interface by 2UGMechanismFormat

     ACIS Export by 2002

    Future Direction

      03

      2

      03