TOEIC（R) Mock TestLISTENING TESTREADING TEST

General Direction

This test is designed to measure your English language ability.

The test Is divided Into two sections: Listening and Reading.

You must mark all of your answers on the answer sheet. For each

question, you should select the best answer from the answer

choices given. Then, on your answer sheet, you should find the

number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to

the letter of the answer that you have selected. If you decide to

change an answer, completely erase your old answer and then

mark your new answer.

LISTENING TEST

In the Listening test, you will be asked to demonstrate how well

you understand spoken English. The entire Listening test will last

approximately 45 minutes. There are four parts, and directions

are given for each part. You must mark your answers on the

separate answer sheet. Do not write you’re answers in your test

book.

PART 1Directions: For each question in this part, you will hear four statements about a picture in your test book. When you hear the statements, you must select the one statement that best describes what you see in the picture. Then find the number of the question on your answer sheet and mark your answer. The statements will not be printed in your test book and will be spoken only one time.

Example:

A B C D

1.

Look at the picture marked No.1 in your test book. (A) The woman is pointing out the man. (B) Everyone but the woman is seated. (C) The woman is talking to a large audience. (D) The woman is explaining about her schedule.

2.

Look at the picture marked No.2 in your test book. (A) This businessman is standing in front of a television set. (B) The man in a car is making a phone call. (C) The man is watching the display of a computer while on the phone. (D) The group of businessmen are meeting in the computer room.

3.

Look at the picture marked No.3 in your test book.(A) This office is closed because of a blackout. (B) All the lights are turned off because the office is not open. (C) This office is going to be opened pretty soon. (D) A lot of people are working in this office even at night.

4.

Look at the picture marked No.4 in your test book.(A) The people are shouting at each other in the heat of a discussion. (B) One of them is about to leave the room. (C) The people are all looking at the monitor screen. (D) One of them is drawing a diagram to show it to the others.

5.

Look at the picture marked No.5 in your test book.(A) The woman is working on a computer. (B) The woman is watching a TV. (C) The woman is putting on her glasses. (D) The window is being closed.

6.

Look at the picture marked No.6 in your test book.(A) The man is working at the garden. (B) The man has just made a shot. (C) A pair of golf players have tied the score. (D) The man has 5 miles to go in a long-distance running race.

7.

Look at the picture marked No.7 in your test book.(A) This park basically prohibits a ball game played in it. (B) The court is open to the public for tennis matches. (C) The bowl game will be held in this football stadium today.(D) The ball park is full of spectators waiting for a game.

8.

Look at the picture marked No.8 in your test book. (A) This trash box is empty. (B) This trash box is almost full. (C) This box is broken. (D) This box is overflowing with

trash. .

9.

Look at the picture marked No.9 in your test book.(A) The meal is ready. (B) Salads are decollated on the pan.(C) The food is almost gone.(D) Hamburgers are served with some salads.

10.

Look at the picture marked No.10 in your test book.(A) This hotel is towering right in front of a station. (B) The tower can be seen on the other side of the park. (C) The high building is being constructed. (D) Many people are lying down on the green.

PART 2Directions: You will hear a question or a statement and threeresponses spoken in English. They will not be printed in your testbook and will be spoken only one time. Select the best responseto the question or statement and mark the letter (A), (B), or (C)on your answer sheet.

Example

You will hear: Where is the meeting room?You will also hear: (A) To meet the new director

(B) It’s the first room on the right(C) Yes, at two o’clock.

The best response to the question “Where is the meeting room?”is choice (B), “It’s the first room on the right,” so (B) is the correctanswer. You should mark answer (B) on your answer sheet.

PART 211 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

Can we talk about how we’ll settle the problem later? (A) Yes, I couldn’t talk. (B) Maybe, but there’s one question I would like to ask. (C) No. We are unable to talk before settling the problem.

12 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.I find it pretty tough to keep track of my expenses.

(A) Why don’t you have your account book kept? (B) You shouldn’t track down an old friend of yours. (C) Yes. The train bound for New York is on Track 9 now.

PART 213 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

I heard you’ve got the top score in the sales contest.

(A) Yes, it’s on top of my head. (B) How I managed that, I’ll never know.(C) I can topple you at any time.

14 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.Where do you think your kid has been?

(A) He has been to the park, I guess. (B) He’ll be here in a minute. (C) I don’t know when.

PART 215 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

Ms. Gardner is supposed to be over here, isn’t she?

(A) I doubt it. She’s been awfully busy. (B) Yes. She’s out of town and won’t see us this week. (C) Yes. By the time she gets there, we’ll have left the town.

16 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.Is it possible for me to stay overnight?

(A) It’s possible to rain anytime. (B) It’s likely to snow anytime. (C) Sure you can. You’re welcome anytime.

PART 217 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

I don’t suppose you have a mobile phone I could use.(A) First, go two blocks this way. Then turn right. (B) If you have one, you can use it here. (C) As a matter of fact, I do.

18 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.Where is Ms. Pitman? She was with us a minute ago.

(A) That I don’t want to know. (B) Probably, she’s in a phone booth to make a call. (C) Good guess. You’re a good weight watcher.

PART 219 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

Can you guess which country you have been assigned to take a trip to?(A) It’s a long way to go. I’m tired. (B) I’ve never come to know a Tokyo. (C) Don’t say Columbia, please.

20 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.It’s the best day for the field training, isn’t it? Hardly a cloud in the sky.

(A) Yes. Looks like there’s no chance of rain. (B) Yes. He is hard to please.(C) Yes. It’s a prelude to a storm.

PART 221 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

Could you please tell me how to get to the bank? (A) The normal rate is $25 per person. (B) Get on the Yellow Line, and get off after fours stops. (C) My access to the bank has been denied.

22 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.What are the store hours for Sam’s Place?

(A) It opens 9 am to 5 pm, Monday through Friday. (B) One and a half hours before noon. (C) It’s located on Maple Street.

PART 223 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

I don’t imagine you’re finished with your research project. (A) Oh, I’m sorry I just finished my lunch. (B) Actually, I sat up all night typing it. (C) Imagine you’re appointed as a vice manager.

24 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.Don’ t you think we could have more fun with pictures in your blog?

(A) Yes, let’s give it another try. (B) Sure you are. You are photogenic. (C) You can say that again.

PART 225 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

Would you mind lending your car tonight? (A) No, I’m not going to use my car tonight. (B) Yes, I’d love to. (C) No, I don’t think I can.

26 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.How did your performance go?

(A) They all received me warmly, but I was a bit nervous. (B) They all ignore me totally, and I felt comfortable. (C) It was nothing. I just paid a small fee.

PART 227 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

Are you interested in doing business abroad?

(A) No, I’m in no mood for shopping abroad. (B) Right now, I’d like to focus on the domestic market. (C) Yes, I love show business.

28 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.What’s wrong with you? You don’t feel well, right?

(A) Right. I have to feel good. (B) Yes, I feel good when you are around me. (C) I haven’t recovered from the cold I caught last week.

PART 229 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

Is there anything I can do for you?

(A) Absolutely, your wish is mine. (B) Yes, I’m starving. Call the room service for dinner. (C) I’m in no hurry. Take your time.

30 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.You know something. I could do with a cup of coffee.

(A) All right. I’ll make it for you. (B) You can spare me a few minutes, can’t you? (C) Make it two instead of one.

PART 231 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

How was your vacation this summer?

(A) It was on the southern tip of the peninsula. (B) It couldn’t be better. The beach was superb. (C) It was more crowded than I had thought.

32 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.Are you all right? Sit down and have a rest.

(A) Well, I’m OK. Everything is under control. (B) If I were you, I would have another cup of coffee. (C) That’s the last thing you should do.

PART 233 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

Do you mind if I sit here?

(A) Yes, I can. (B) Not at all. (C) Me, too.

34 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.I understand you love aerobics so much.

(A) No, I don’t understand it. It’s too hard for me. (B) Yeah, I come to this gym five days a week. (C) Sorry, we don’t exchange euro for dollars.

PART 235 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

Looks like we are lost.

(A) Ask someone for directions. (B) Don’t ask me for money any more. (C) We sometimes lose something.

36 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.What brought you here to Japan?

(A) I came here by airplane. (B) I brought some money and clothes with me. (C) I just wanted to learn Japanese traditional pottery.

PART 237 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

I see you’ve been working overtime these days.

(A) Yes. Look how suntanned I got, just lying on the poolside. (B) Yes. I’ve been to Maui on vacation. (C) Yes. I have to present an outline of our project on Monday.

Strategy 4There are common phrases for confirmation!

I see ～

38 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.How come this computer doesn’t work?

(A) It’s midnight. They are closed. (B) Maybe you should consult a telephone directory. (C) Oh, you forgot to plug it in.

Strategy 3Answers can be understood immediately through identifying WH Questions!

How come ～?

PART 239 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

Do you have the time?

(A) Ah, the clock on wall says a quarter to nine. (B) I’m sorry, but it is too late. (C) No. I’m in no rush.

Strategy 5The first word of the answer to “Yes/No asking questions” is not always Yes/No!Do you have the time? Means ‘what time is it ?’cf. Do you have time?

40 Mark your answer on your answer sheet.I’d like to cash this traveler’s check, please.

(A) Sure. Fill out this form and take a vision test. (B) Certainly. Do you have any identification? (C) I’m sorry, but the application period is over.

Strategy 1Keep a great concentration on the first word of each question!Listen carefully to the first word of a question.I’d like to ～ is a key. The word ‘traveler’s check’ and ‘identification’ are keys as well.

PART 3Directions:

You will hear some conversations between two people. You will be asked to answer three questions about what were spoken among speakers in each conversation. Select the best response to each question and mark the letter (A), (B), (C)or (D) on your answer sheet. The conversations will be spoken only one time and will not be printed in your text book.

PART 341. What are the speakers discussing?

(A) Their lawyers. (B) The default settings of their computer. (C) Their loan. (D) The damaged hard disc of their computer.

PART 343. What will the man probably do next?

(A) Call out the name of the bank. (B) Ask the woman to go over to the bank. (C) Telephone the bank. (D) Leave the situation as it is.

＾

PART 344. Where did this conversation take place?

(A) In an stadium. (B) In an office. (C) In a shopping mall. (D) At a box office.

PART 345. What does the man offer to help?

(A) Putting ornaments on the cabinets. (B) Vacuuming the floor. (C) Doing the dishes. (D) Classifying files.

PART 346. What should the man pay attention to?

(A) Some of the papers he is going to file are missing. (B) All of the reports he is going to make are due Monday. (C) The files he is working on has two subcategories. (D) Most data he is documenting are not stored in the computer.

PART 347. Where is the woman speaking?

(A) A few miles south down the road from Barracks Shopping Center. (B) At the main gate of Barracks Shopping Center. (C) In the office of Tim’s Auto Repair Service. (D) In a station somewhere near Barracks Shopping Center.

PART 348. What will the man probably do next?

(A) Ask for an automobile repair service. (B) Do some shopping in Barracks Shopping Center. (C) Dispatch a wrecker truck to the woman. (D) Purchase the woman’s blue SUV.

PART 349. What problem does the woman mention?

(A) She is lost and needs directions. (B) Her car ran out of gas and stopped on the highway. (C) Her car’s engine stalled on the way all of a sudden. (D) She is complaining of her stomachache.

PART 350. What does Mr. Daniels probably have trouble with?

(A) His heart. (B) His kidneys. (C) His stomach. (D) His legs.

PART 351. Why does Mr. Daniels often get out of bed?

(A) To take medicine downstairs. (B) To eat a snack in the kitchen. (C) To go to the toilet. (D) To call for a doctor.

PART 352. What does Mr. Daniels report when asked about his general health?

(A) An increase in his weight. (B) An improvement in his health. (C) An urgent need for hospitalization. (D) An inability to enjoy his meals.

PART 353. What does the man want to do?

(A) Eat out in town. (B) Stay overnight in town. (C) Enjoy their holidays in a remote place. (D) Spend their vacation somewhere in Italy.

PART 354. What does the woman want to do?

(A) Eat out at an Italian restaurant. (B) Sit outside in an open-air café. (C) Stay home, doing the housework. (D) Watch a musical on TV.

PART 355. What will they probably do in the evening?

(A) Go downtown to enjoy dinner. (B) Listen to music in the downtown auditorium. (C) Take a part in a famous musical. (D) Tune in to Channel One to watch the program.

PART 356. Who is the woman talking to?

(A) Her subordinate. (B) Her parent. (C) Ed. (D) Her boss.

PART 357. Who is the woman talking about?

(A) Her subordinate. (B) Her parent. (C) Ed. (D) Her boss.

PART 358. What is the woman claiming?

(A) That nobody else but her made the report. (B) That everybody except her made the report. (C) That somebody in her project team helped her make the report. (D) That her boss should be involved in making the report.

PART 359. What product does this company sell?

(A) Freezer(B) Dry fruits(C) Refrigerator(D) Parts of electronics

PART 360. What was the biggest reason of increasing sales?

(A) Price reduction(B) Commercial advertisement(C) Increased supply(D) Short-term campaign

PART 361. What will Mr. James get as a reward of sales increase?

(A) Bonus(B) Promotion(C) Different work(D) Paid vacation

PART 362. Where most likely are they?

(A) In a park. (B) In an office. (C) In a football stadium. (D) At a computer shop.

PART 363. What is most likely the source of trouble?

(A) The man and the woman. (B) The terminal computer. (C) The entire LAN system. (D) Nothing.

PART 364. How are they going to deal with the problem?

(A) They won’t do much about it. (B) They will call an ambulance. (C) They will bring the computer to the mechanic. (D) They will disassemble the computer.

PART 365. What is the woman going to do?

(A) Analyze the consumers’ data in her company. (B) Recalculate the purchase data of the main office. (C) Collect all the sales data in her company. (D) Store her sales data in a hard disc.

PART 366. What does the man think of her request?

(A) It is time-saving. (B) It is valueless. (C) It is almost a waste of time. (D) It deserves time and effort.

PART 367. What does the man suggest to do?

(A) To break down the whole data in their company. (B) To update the sales data in their company. (C) To ask some experts in the Headquarters office.(D) To retrieve only the necessary data on the computer.

PART 368. Who is calling Brooklyn Tax and Accounting Services?

(A) Bill Rogers. (B) Jonathan Hopkins. (C) The vice-director of A&G. (D) The finance manager of Brooklyn Tax and Accounting Services.

PART 369. Who is wanted on the phone?

(A) Bill Rogers. (B) Jonathan Hopkins. (C) The vice-director of A&G.(D) The finance manager of Brooklyn Tax and Accounting Services.

PART 370. Why did the man give a call?

(A) To reconfirm his appointment. (B) To make a reservation for dinner. (C) To book tickets for a concert. (D) To leave a message.

PART 4Directions:

You will hear some short talks given by a single speaker. You will be asked to response to each question and mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet. The talks will be spoken only one time and will not be printed in your text book.

PART 471. What is the fastest way to get to Manhattan?

(A) To take a subway from the airport. (B) To take a cab from the airport. (C) To take a train from the airport. (D) To take a shuttle bus from the airport.

PART 472. What means of transportation is most favorably suggested

in this announcement?

(A) A train which goes directly to the central city district. (B) A subway which stops frequently in urban areas. (C) A minibus that drives you to your destination hotel. (D) A taxi which takes you to the designated hotel door to door.

PART 473. What if you are at the airport and don’t know the city well?

(A) Take a shuttle bus and tell the driver your destination. (B) Rent a minibus and drive to the city center. (C) Take a subway before riding a train.(D) Take a train before riding a subway.

PART 474. What time of the year is this announcement made?

(A) On New Year’s Day. (B) During the Christmas season. (C) Shortly before Christmas.(D) Shortly after Christmas.

PART 475. What happened during this period last year?

(A) Virtually no item was sold out. (B) All items but a few were sold out. (C) Almost every wholesaler had to modify their inventory. (D) The inventory of sporting goods remained the same.

PART 476. What item is NOT mentioned in this announcement?

(A) Christmas party goods. (B) Sporting goods. (C) Discount jeans. (D) Men’s apparel.

PART 477. When are Tony Davidson and his wife having a party?

(A) On Sunday at 1:00.(B) On Saturday at 1:00.(C) On Friday at 7 pm.(D) On Saturday at 7 pm.

PART 478. What should Jeff bring to the party?

(A) Nothing. (B) Soft drinks. (C) Alcoholic beverages. (D) A meat dish with fruits.

PART 479. Where do Tony Davidson and his wife live?

(A) At 362 Olympic Street.(B) At 362 Pico Street. (C) Two blocks south of the drugstore on Olympic Street.(D) Near the Olympic Stadium.

PART 480. What is the speaker talking about?

(A) Local radio programs. (B) The climate trend in summer seasons. (C) Today’s local news. (D) Today’s meteorological briefing.

PART 481. What is today’s temperature expected to be?

(A) 50 degrees at lowest.(B) 85 degrees at highest. (C) High-50s at lowest. (D) Mid-60s at highest.

PART 482. What is this week’s weather trend?

(A) They may have rains or showers now and then.(B) They may have no chance of rain on weekends. (C) It may turn into snowy weather at any time.(D) It may be the driest season of the year.

PART 483. What is this announcement about?

(A) Fire training. (B) Fire extinguishers. (C) Fireproof materials. (D) Firing employees.

PART 484. What will happen tomorrow morning?

(A) Alarm clocks will go off. (B) Alarm bells will ring. (C) Alarm boxes will be inspected. (D) A fire will break out.

PART 485. What should someone blocking the passage do?

(A) Place something in the way. (B) Evacuate the building immediately. (C) Close the building immediately. (D) Clear the passage of any obstacle.

PART 486. Where is this speaker talking?

(A) At a train station.(B) At an airport lounge. (C) At a computer school. (D) At an electronics shop.

PART 487. What brought this speaker here?

(A) To purchase a computer. (B) To buy an electric shaver. (C) To buy a car. (D) To commute in a car.

PART 488. What is particular about this speaker’s request?

(A) He needs a big room to store data. (B) He wants to play action games. (C) He would like to buy a display model. (D) He likes a big screen if he can afford.

PART 489. What is advertised in this public notice on the air?

(A) A motor-bicycle. (B) A traditional bicycle. (C) An electric bike. (D) Helmets and pads for bikes.

PART 490. How far can you go on this vehicle with a fully-charged battery?

(A) 115 kilograms. (B) 20 kilometers.(C) 15 kilometers. (D) 50 kilometers per hour.

PART 491. What should be worn on this vehicle on the street?

(A) Neck-ties and dress shirts. (B) Smart phones and i-Pads. (C) Helmets and pads. (D) Regular price tags and discounted price tags.

PART 492. Where is this announcement made?

(A) In a bus going to an airport. (B) In an airplane over Omaha Airport. (C) In a waiting room at an airport. (D) At an airline counter in Omaha Airport.

PART 493. What should passengers do after arrival?

(A) Ask for the boarding pass. (B) Go to Omaha Airport. (C) Report to the Pacific Airline counter. (D) Give up travelling and return to the airport they departed from.

PART 494. What will be offered to those who want to stay overnight?

(A) Arranged accommodations. (B) Buses to stay overnight. (C) An airplane to fly to Omaha Airport. (D) A convenience store to purchase meals.

PART 495. Where most likely is the speaker standing?

(A) At one of the gates of the museum. (B) At one of the exits of the museum. (C) In front of the museum. (D) In the main hall of the museum.

PART 496. At what time is this announcement probably given?

(A) 10:25. (B) 10:45. (C) 10:55. (D) 11:15.

PART 497. When does the museum close?

(A) At eleven. (B) At noon. (C) At six. (D) At midnight.

READING TESTIn the Reading test, you will read a variety of texts and answer several different types of reading comprehension questions. The entire Reading test will last 75 minutes. There are three parts, and directions are given for each part. You are encouraged to answeras many questions as possible within the time allowed.

Directions:A word or phrase is missing in each of the sentencesbelow. Four answer choices are given below each sentence.Select the best answer to complete the sentence. Then mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet.

PART 5

PART 5101 Careful reading of labels and following directions that ------- with

medicines help improve the chances that the medicines will work effectively.

(A) coming (B) come (C) to come(D) had come

102According to the recent report of Lennar Corporation, they believe that the present economic situation will cause financial problems in their sales section -------. (A) someday (B) before (C) now (D) once

PART 5103 Fisher Scientific International Inc. announced yesterday that they had

got to the point ------- they ran out of alternatives of their patented products.

(A) where (B) in that (C) which (D) how

104Gannett Co., recently issued document of 20 pages for investor relationsto chart the future of the company ------- the coming decades.

(A) under (B) with (C) over (D) on

PART 5105 Dr. Vardeman experimented with videos showing ------- situations to

find what was causing abnormal mental conditions of his patients.

(A) imagine (B) imaginary (C) image (D) imagination

106 Some foreign exchange students at Purdue University sometimes dosmall jobs around the houses of their host families ------- for their

rooms and meals.

(A) by turns (B) in turns (C) in their turns (D) in return

PART 5107. Harrah's Food Inc.’s project to devote 30,000 meals to the people with

malnutrition will be welcomed by Uganda because the nation agreed that the poor must not be ------- of health due to lack of food.

(A) derived (B) depicted (C) deprived (D) destined

108. The employees of Liz Claiborne Inc. will not earn all the money called for -------the agreement even if the company and its union are unanimously for the improvement of their working conditions.

(A) on (B) with (C) under (D) above

PART 5109. We ask all those who participated in this survey to be reminded that the

information they supplied to us will be used ------- for the purpose of our research.

(A) sharply (B) clearly (C) negatively (D) solely

110. The spokesman of Praxair Inc. asserts that they see no point in further -------the environmental assessment issue with EPA.

(A) argue(B) arguing (C) argued (D) to argue

PART 5111. Last week the Polish Treasury Department informed the US government of

their intent to control currency appreciation in response to ------- from the US State Department.

(A) doubt(B) suspect (C) queries (D) mistrust

112. The board members of Cytec Industries Inc. were ------- invited to the housewarming party by Maytag Corporation because both wished to speedily conclude an agreement to merge the next year.

(A) cardinally (B) cordially (C) maliciously (D) basically

PART 5113. ------- some factory equipment in order to increase productivity

temporarily is a common measure taken by France-based companies in this area.

(A) Borrowing (B) Hiring (C) Searching(D) Renting

114. A startling indication popped out of a Gallup poll in Canada last week, -------that over half of the Canadian voters are against the Harper administration.

(A) showed (B) showing (C) to show (D) have shown

PART 5115. Unfortunately, Japan is a so-called island country with little oil and therefore

is almost entirely ------- on imports.

(A) important (B) independent (C) dependable (D) dependent

116. Di Giorgio Corporation, the leading heavy industry company in the southern area, suggested in its recent survey report that the local heavy industry is moving in the direction of more automated machines and ------- manpower.

(A) few (B) less (C) bigger (D) many

PART 5117. The government leaders in Namibia called for cooperation of the Chinese

government and its subsidiary corporations in water business so that they would supply Namibian people with ------- water.

(A) expensive (B) toxic (C) portable (D) potable

118. The Serbia government remarked that the diplomatic action of Montenegro, its neighboring country, was ------- the question and declared that the further aggressive deed of its neighbor might result in a dispute.

(A) beyond (B) in (C) without (D) out of

PART 5119. Watsco Inc. is one of the hottest firms in the Asian water business, -------

a wide range of water-related ventures in Asia from cleaning wastewater in China to investigating in desalination plants in Singapore.

(A) has pursued (B) has been pursing (C) pursuing (D) pursued

120. All materials in this booklet published by York International Corp. arecopyrighted unless ------- noted.

(A) only(B) otherwise (C) not (D) never

PART 5121. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD)

released the data regarding coal consumption with the fact that overall consumption fell -------32% from 137 million tons to 94 million tons between 1985 and 1993.

(A) over (B) under (C) in (D) by

122. Game theory is a branch of mathematics that examines ------- situations, such card games and chess matches, developed by a number of scientists in the 20th century.

(A) complete(B) competitive (C) compete (D) competition

PART 5123. Because of the ongoing depression, Dana Corporation recently had to close

its three factories in an effort to ------- costs for the company.

(A) reuse(B) recycle (C) reduce (D) resume

124. The current money market shows that the higher the interest rates on call money go, the ------- attractive the call money market becomes.

(A) little (B) harder (C) over (D) more

PART 5125. Quanta Services Inc. has opened a new branch in the vicinity of New York,

------- that more senior customers with long-term contracts will be attracted to it

(A) hoped (B) has hoped (C) hoping (D) has been hoping

126. Drs. Jeffrey Flier and George Blackburn at Boston's Beth Hospital revealed evidence that ------- accounts for metabolic syndrome.

(A) gas emission (B) global warming (C) air pollution (D) obesity

PART 5127. The quarterly magazine published by Brightpoint, Inc. says that information

increases its use, which in ------- creates fresh needs and demands for more information in the information age.

(A) turns (B) return (C) returns (D) turn

128. From the nutrition information -------, I am afraid that none of the choices I made about food could be the correct answer.

(A) providing (B) provided(C) is provided (D) was provided

PART 5129. Heavy chains are hung across the gate of the Quinn Corp. factory

with the sign ------- marked, “Off limits.”

(A) honestly (B) keenly (C) clearly (D) hardly

130. The members of EOG Resources, Inc. board disputed fiercely over a -------issue whether they should concentrate on the current market or a promising market in China.

(A) divide (B) divisive (C) divine (D) diminished

PART 5131. At Kodak Theater in Los Angeles, every time a movie star approached

the red carpet, TV reporters and magazine correspondents ------- around him/her to hear some witty remarks.

(A) attacked (B) assaulted (C) swarmed (D) removed

132. One of the non-profit organizations concerned about waste environmentalissues started to advocate recycling as a way to deal ------- them.

(A) with (B) to (C) in (D) of

PART 5133. Doctors specializing in diabetes have found that physical exercise can

reduce the ------ of developing the disease even in a person with a genetically determined predisposition.

(A) warning (B) start (C) risk (D) productivity

134. The United States and other developed nations say that they are committed to a ------- future with millions of dollars of investment in cleaner fuels technology.

(A) mechanized (B) petroleum dependent (C) fossil energy (D) greener

PART 5135. Standard Pacific Entertainment Corp. failed in an ------- to purchase the

cinema rights to the No.1 bestselling novel in 2001 with adaptation. (A) attempting (B) amputation (C) attend (D) attempt

136. Stephen and Kenwood Laboratory revealed yesterday that the results ofExperiment A on AIDS were more reliable than ------- of Experiment B.

(A) those (B) that (C) these (D) ones

PART 5137. Nutritionists unanimously agree to the fact that the two major elements of

weight control such as diet and exercise cannot be all there -------to avoiding overweight.

(A) go (B) come (C) are (D) is

138. It seems that the popularity of TV has led to ------- people listening to theradio these days but many companies still keep putting their ads on the radio.

(A) hardly (B) least (C) fewer (D) almost

PART 5139. Omnicom Group announced yesterday that Solutia Inc., one of its

subordinate enterprises, would disengage from the group unless it was allowed to be left ------- in terms of merger and acquisition projects within the group.

(A) alone (B) lone (C) lonely (D) only

140. ------- the major companies in pharmaceutical industry hold first place in some special branch: Bayer in aspirin, Genentech in oncology and immunology, Sanofi-Aventis in cardiovascular medicine.

(A) Most of (B) Almost of (C) The almost of (D) The most of

PART 6Directions:

Read the texts on the following pages. A word or a phrase is missing in some of the sentences. Four answer choices are given below each of these sentences. Select the best answer to complete the text. Then mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet.

Sincerely,

Joan P. O’Dell

April 10 Mr. Jonathan BertieAssistant Director of the Personnel DepartmentMcCormick & Company Incorporated17152 Sepulveda Blvd. Los Angeles, CA, 90017

Dear Mr. Bertie:

It was very enjoyable to speak with you about the assistant accountexecutive position at McCormick & Company Incorporated. The job, asyou presented -------, seems to be a very good match for my skills and interests.

141. (A) them(B) myself(C) him(D) it

The creative approach to account management ------- you described confirmed my desire to work with you.

142. (A) what(B) that(C) where(D) when

------- to my enthusiasm, I will bring to the position strong writingskills,assertiveness and the ability to encourage others to work cooperatively with the department.

143. (A) In addition(B) However (C) Therefore(D) Compared

Questions 141-143 refer to the following letter

Questions 144-146 refer to the following e-mail.

To: Sylvia MalegusFrom: Douglas Watson Date: October 21, 2010 Subject: Smart Storage® software

Dear Ms. Sylvia Malegus

Thank you for purchasing our 101 DAT Printer with customer registration. I would like to take this ------- to introduce our new product Smart Storage®.

144. (A) opportunity(B) disadvantage (C) event (D) occurrence

It’s a unique software product that automatically creates files that store information in a new and innovative way. In your latest correspondence, you mentioned the difficulties you were having ------- data.

145. (A) stored(B) store (C) storing (D) have stored

Well, Smart Storage® software is designed to make the routine easier and more effective. It will save you countless hours of unnecessary work. I would be pleased to send you any additional information or answer any questions. Thank you for your consideration. I look forward to ------- from you soon.

146. (A) hear (B) hearing (C) heard (D) be hearing

Sincerely,

Douglas Watson, Sales ManagerSales Department

Questions 147-149 refer to the following letter.

January 20Mr. Mark Davis 1432 Mulberry Street Richmond, VA, 23218

Dear Mr. Davis

Thank you for your interest in the position of a customer support director. It was a pleasure meeting with you last Tuesday to discuss your career goals. I was very ------- with your career as a sales manager and customer relationship director.

147. (A) impress (B) impressing (C) impressed (D) impressive

However, we regret to inform you that we have selected another candidate ------- experiences seem to be better suited to meet our current needs.148. (A) whose

(B) with (C) who (D) that

We feel this person has more direct experience as a customer support director. This decision does not reflect upon your distinguished skills and abilities. We will keep your application on file for future ------- .

149. (A) difference (B) preference (C) reference (D) quotation

Thank you again for your interest in the position. We wish you all the best in your career research.

Sincerely Yours,

Edith RaynsfordPersonnel Manager

Questions 150-152 refer to the following article.

Moscow, October 14, 2010 - Russia, the world's largest producer of oil and gas, has always taken a skeptical view of climate change. In the wake of last summer's record hightemperatures in Russia, however, public opinion is shifting. Droughts ------- one third of the nation's grain crops, causing $1.3 billion in losses to farmers.

150. (A) will destroy (B) will have destroyed (C) destroyed (D) are destroying

In the past, Prime Minister Vladimir Putin has joked that global warming would mean that Russians would buy fewer fur coats and enjoy longer growing seasons. But after the hot summer, he and many Russians are taking a more ------- view of the impact of humans on their climate.

151. (A) gloomy (B) close-minded (C) open-minded (D) obscure

At a recent conference here on the Arctic, he surprised visiting scientists ------- supporting research into theories that burning hydrocarbons iscausing a dangerous build up of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

152. (A) over (B) by (C) for (D) in

Referring to global warming, he asked: "How are we influencing the speed of this process?"

PART 7Directions:

In this part, you will read a selection of texts, such as magazine and newspaper articles, letters, and advertisements. Each text is followed by several questions. Select the best answer for each question and mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet.

Questions 153-154 refer to the following advertisement.

Trust Us! Lead Generating Service!

153. What does this company sell?

(A) Customer relationship service. (B) Sales lead generation service.(C) Money back service.(D) Sales leads.

What is the name of the advertiser?

(A) Doug Young.(B) Sales Leads.(C) SalesLeads@fsmail.net(D) Lead Generating Service

Questions 155-156 refer to the following city guide.

Best City to Move to in America

1. Dertroit

1 Detroit, like Pittsburgh, has made a major shift from an industrial town --- in Detroit’s case, auto industry --- into the 21st century as a hub for education, health and the arts. Yet, living in this city is quite affordable to our great surprise. The cost of living is 11.6 per cent below the national average and the average home price is well below $120,000. It’s ranked as one of the most comfortable city to live in many of the national surveys about living. The crime rate used to beabove the national average; however, statistics in 2009 shows that the rate was down by an ‘unprecedented’ 20 % in the second half of 2009. Moreover, this city is renowned for its low risk for a natural disaster such as an earthquake, hurricane or tornado. It is also repeatedly ranked as one of the best sports cities, with the Detroit Tigers Major League Baseball Team and the Detroit Red Wings National Hockey League Team and other major professional sports teams. You would be hard-pressed to find a city with more loyal sports fans. Let it be put down modestly that this fact should not be underestimated because after all it comes to quality of life when it comes to sports lovers.

The unemployment rate used to be nationally among the highest but things are getting better thanks to the efforts of the Obama administration.

155. What is good about Detroit?

(A) A really industrial town (B) Low living cost(C) Luxurious residence(D) Competitive job market

Why is Detroit called one of the bestsports cities?

A variety of professional sports teams year round

(B) Best amateur basketball teamsthroughout the town

(C) Abundance in sports facilities suchpools and tracks

Many companies sponsoring prosports teams

Questions 157-159 refer to the following advertisement.

157. For what service is this advertisement?

(A) Number portability of cell phones(B) Telephone installation(C) Telephone bills(D) Fax service

158. What kind of information is required toget this service?

(A) Current cell phone carrier(B) Local address(C) Desired cell phone carrier(D) Past cell phone carrier

159. What if one wishes to be removed from the list?

(A) Write the fax number on this ad and faxit to (954) 337-0784.

(B) Fill out the form and fax it to (954) 337-0784.

(C) Take the survey on this page.(D) Ask the cell phone carrier to remove

the name.

Questions 160-162 refer to the following residence for sale.

This award-winning historic home is situated in the west part of Albemarle County about 15 miles north of Charlottesville, noted for its legendary figures, Jefferson Thomas and other distinguished statesmen. With close to 6,000 square feet the home has been meticulously restored and extensively modernized. Upgrades include a multi-zone HVAC, wiring, plumbing, fixtures and appliances. Six fireplaces, a climate-controlled wine cellar, spacious limestone terrace over a three-car garage, and a restored carriage house round out the many features of this exquisite five-bedroom, four and a half bathroom home.

160.Where is this house probably located?

(A) At the center of a big city.(B) In a remote place.(C) On the top of a hill.(D) In a suburban area near New York.

161. What is the feature of this residence?

(A) A 24-acre garage.(B) A billiard room.(C) A storage house for carriages with

a garage.(D) An amusement place.

162. What was the price before this sales announcement?

(A) Under $1,285,000.(B) Over $1,285,000.(C) Exactly $1,285,000.(D) It does not say anything about it.

Questions 163-165 refer to the following tips.

163.What are the tips about?

(A) How to become a professor(B) How to find an interesting theme(C) Making a speech in front of others(D) Entertaining the audience with music.

164. What is the first thing you should dofor better performances?

(A) Select the topics that attract you (B) Find the people to be interested in you(C) Ask a professor to give a lecture on

this topic(D) Break your performance into several

portions

165. How should a desirable text look like?

(A) Useful instructions to speed up your performance

(B) Double-sized letters with pointed instructions(C) Large legible letters with instructions in space(D) Insertions and deletions in every line

Questions 166-168 refer to the following advertisement.

Vigal is now part of Van Dyke. Together, we are a leading financial team, with a legendary reputation for strength and stability that can offer you more convenience and more resources to help your business reach its financial goals. Both Vigal and Van Dyke share a commitment to doing what’s right for our customers. You’ll continue to get sound financial advice and the very best in customer service. As we bring our business together, we’ll make sure to notify you of any major developments before they happen. For now, continue working with us as usual, and be assured that after we join forces, you’ll have a team that’s strong and more capable than ever. We understand that you might have some questions,so please visit Van Dyke.com/Vigal for more information.

Van Dyke Vigal

One team,twice as strong.

166. What happened to Vigal?

(A) Vigal played with Van Dyke.(B) Vigal fought against Van Dyke.(C) Vigal made friends with Van Dyke.(D) Vigal merged with Van Dyke.

167. What is most emphasized in thisadvertisement?

(A) Strength and reliability of this team.(B) Speed and convenience of Vigal.Old legend and traditions of this team.

(D) New customs and fast work of Van Dyke.

168. For those with questions, what shouldthey do?

(A) Call Vigal.(B) Visit their web site.(C) Ask Van Dyke customer service.(D) Stop by any Vigal branch.

Questions 169-171 refer to the following article.

The statistics are abominable. Nearly one out of three children in the Third World and other developing countries suffer from malnutrition or being in the state of undernourishment. Worldwide, poor nutrition linked to more than half of all child deaths.

Now a worldwide effort --- the largest ever ---is in progress to fight this health crisis, led by scientists in the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine. A $40 million grant from the Tom and Sophia Miller Foundation will fund a six-year study to investigate how malnutrition and intestinal infections result in serious lifelong physical and cognitive problems.

“Undernourishment is a devastating state which can ruin the human body,” says Richard Gilmore, director of the University of Pittsburgh for Global Health and the study’s head researcher. “It can be harmful to adults, indeed, but it is malnourished children who face lifelong problems, as most likely they do not reach their full physical and mental potential.”

Researchers do not sufficiently understand the causes of malnutrition or the complex relationship between malnutrition and intestinal infection. This is not merely a problem of access to food; many children who have enough to eat are in the state of undernourishment to our bewilderment. A focal point of the project --- the study of genetic differences in the researched population--- will shed light on what factors account for susceptibility to infectious organisms and malnutrition.

Hungry for Answers169. What does poor nutrition result in?

(A) Child deaths in developing countries(B) Malnutrition in developed countries(C) Many infant deaths right after birth(D) Food shortage and water pollution problems

170. Why do children under malnutrition suffer most?

(A) They will fall short of their possible strengthmentally and physically.

(B) They won’t achieve their lifetime goals suchas becoming heroes or heroines.

(C) They will not understand the causes ofmalnutrition for good.

(D) They will fail to receive necessary education to contribute to society.

171. What will this research focus on?

(A) Why do children with little access to foodexperience malnutrition?

(B) Why do children with enough food to eat avoid malnutrition?

How are researches associated with grantsfavorably?

(D) How are malnutrition and related infectionscaused?

Questions 172-174 refer to the following advertisement.

We are located in the Republic of Mexico with full-service investigative activities serving the entire Republic of Mexico. We have a base of the operation unit in the suburbs of Monterrey, N.L. Mexico. We and our associates service the following cities in Mexico: Acapulco, Acuna, Aguascalientes, Cabo San Lucas, CamargoCampeche, Cancun, Ciudad Victoria, Colima, Chihuahua, Durango, Ensenada, Guadalajara, Guanajuato, Hermosillo, La Paz, Leon, Manzanillo, Matamoras, Mazatlan, Merida, Mexicali, Mexico City, Morelia, Monterrey, Nogales, Nuevo Laredo, Nuevo.

We provide the Following Services:

Background Checks, Surveillance, Missing Persons, Fidelity Investigations, Executive Protection, Security Consulting and Trademark/Patent investigations.

Our Associates: Contact Information:Cacun Name: Cap. Benjamin

Baker Costa Rica USA (217) 658-5644 Cuba Mexico (876) 187-3423Mexico Int’l Fax 1-235-443-4205Paraguay E-mail: bakeross@esu.aol.comBolivia

Mexico Private Investigator 172. Who will need this service?

(A) A father whose daughter was killed in Mexico(B) A mother whose son is missing in Mexico(C) A FBI agent who is chasing a suspect(D) A person who would like to travel to Mexico

.173.Where is the main office of this company located?

(A) In the United States.(B) In Costa Rica.(C) In Monterrey.(D) In Mexico City..

174. How can a person contact this company?

(A) By visiting a Cuban office.(B) By calling the police station nearby.(C) By asking FBI to begin investigation.(D) By faxing to Mexico.

Questions 175-177 refer to the following business letter.

Dreamcast Universal Ltd. 5414 Saltlake Street, Springfield OH 65231Tel: (521) 244-6558Fax: (521) 244-6888 Email: info@dreamcastuniversal.comJanuary 7

Lingua Services MSG Corporation69 Doddham StreetLONDON SW7 6AWDear Sirs

Translation Brochure

I should be grateful if you would send us your brochure and price list about your translation services.We are currently developing our sales literature and web sites and are interested in translating these into five languages apart from English.The targeted languages are Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, Thai, and Burmese. The reason why we concentrate on the languages of Asian countries is that that is the region we are going to compete hard in the next few years and that the region code now implemented in terms of DVD and other audio-visual copyrighted materials will face a major change in the near future. For your further convenience, I would like to introduce some of our universal services to you. One of the modern professions that have developed along with the increasing complexity of today’s technology is the audio visual consultant. We established our firm 27 years and ever since have focused our services on these consultation services of DVD and other audio-visual copyrighted materials. Many corporations use consultants for their advertisements and events of public appearances. When their materials are presented, the effective ways of presenting materials are the crucial points and that is why we are called for in so many places in the USA and other parts of the world. Therefore, I believe that your worldwide services will meet our demands successfully.I look forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfully

Donald LeeMarketing Manager

175. Who wrote this letter?

(A) Department of Translation Services atDreamcast Universal Ltd.

(B) Department Manager of Lingua Services MSGCorporation

(C) Marketing Manager of Dreamcast Universal(D) Marketing Manager of Lingua Services MSG

Corporation

176. What does the writer of this letter want Lingua Services to do?

(A) Translate this letter into five languagesapart from English

(B) Translate this letter into five languages including English

(C) Translate the brochure the writer enclosed intofive languages apart from English

(D) Translate the sales documents as well as websites into five languages apart from English

177. What is Dreamcast Universal Ltd. currentlyplanning to do?

(A) Restructure the corporation personnel network(B) Enrich their sales documents and web sites (C) Expand their sales network (D) Explain their services to their customers

Questions 178-180 refer to the following business letter.

Letter Services Galaxy Ltd8547 Figueroa Blvd., Stockton CA 74885Tel: (435) 547-8874Email: info@letterservicesgalaxy.comFebruary 25Ms. Sara JordanPippertone Corporation 6996 Shanagan Street, Raleigh NC 85457

Dear Ms. JordanPrinting Services & FeesThank you for your letter of 22 February enquiring about our printing services.Letter Services Galaxy offers a full range of printing services to help you in the development of sales literature and web sites. Among our proud printing services, Full Range Print Solutions have the design resources to transform an idea into a fully fledged design. Whether you have a pre-conceived idea, or need assistance to guide you to your final goal, we can help.Using the latest technology to produce stunning results, backed by sound strategic thinking ensures our design work is of the highest standard.We have undertaken many projects in the past encompassing many of our services. The following are the principles we have held for over twenty years in serving our customers.

There are 5 “power principles” we believe fairly effective to be implemented. Each has a dynamism of its own, all of them have acommon theme. They are designed to help you put more cash and more customers in your business! Power Principle One

“Don’t keep your customers from buying!”Power Principle Two

“Use test materials to maximize your sales results!”Power Principle Three

“Build and profit from your printed matters!”Power Principle Four

“Grow through endorsements!”Power Principle Five

“Reverse risk to put your sales in forward drive!”I have pleasure in enclosing our latest brochures and price listfrom which you can see that our prices are highly competitive.I look forward to calling you in a few days.Yours sincerely

James O’Brien Sales Manager

178. What did Ms. Jordan enquire about?

(A) Printing our services of her firm’s data(B) Engraving services of her firm’s logo(C) Printing services of her name cards(D) Printing services of her firm’s documents

179. What does this letter accompany?

(A) Booklets and price list of Letter Services Galaxy(B) Booklets and price list of Pippertone Corporation(C) Brochure and price list of Pippertone Corporation(D) Brochure and firm history of Letter Service

Galaxy

180. Who is most likely to get in contact withMs. Jordan?

(A) Sales Partner of Pippertone Corporation (B) Sales Manager of Pippertone Corporation (C) Sales Manager of Letter Services Galaxy (D) Sales Partner of Letter Services Galaxy

Questions 181-185 refer to the following business correspondence.

September 16Ms. Josephine WhalleyTorchmark Corporation54274 Sylvania StreetSan Francisco, CA 92145

Dear Ms. Whalley:It has been two years since I left the administrative office of Torchmark Corporation. I hope all of my colleagues are still working with their great skills and abilities. Today, I am writing to ask whether it would be possible for you to provide a reference for me. If you were able to attest to my qualifications for employment, and the skills I attained during my tenure at Torchmark Corporation, I would sincerely appreciate it. I am in the process of seeking employment and a positive reference from you would enhance my prospects of achieving my career goals. Please let me know if there is any information I can provide regarding my experience to assist you in giving me a reference. I can be reached at kgreene@tjf.bexonine.net or (903) 652-1321. Thank you for your consideration. Sincerely,

Kenneth Greene

181. What would Mr. Greene like Ms.Whalley to do?

(A) Draw a diagram depicting corporationidentity

(B) Subscribe to a magazine (C) Write a letter of recommendation(D) Write down a memorandum

182. What was Mr. Greene’s position atTorchmark Corporation?

(A) One of the administrators (B) Administrative Director (C) Assistant Director (D) On the staff of Administrative Office

Questions 181-185 refer to the following business correspondence.

October 2 To Whom it May Concern: I highly recommend Kenneth Greene as a candidate for employment. Kenneth was employed by Torchmark Corporation as an administrative assistant from 2004 - 2007. Kenneth was responsible for office support including word processing, scheduling appointments and creating brochures, newsletters, and other office literature.He has excellent communication skills. In addition, he is extremely organized, reliable and computer literate. Kenneth can work independently and is able to follow through to ensure that the job gets done. He is flexible and willing to work on any project that is assigned to him. He was quick to volunteer to assist in other areas of company operations, as well. Kenneth would be a tremendous asset for your company and has my highest recommendation. If you have any further questions with regard to his background or qualifications, please do not hesitate to call me.Sincerely,

Josephine WhalleyAdministrative Director Torchmark Corporation54274 Sylvania StreetSan Francisco, CA 92145(903) 698-8455

183. How long did Mr. Greene work forTorchmark Corporation?

(A) Two years (B) Three years (C) Four years (D) Not mentioned

184. How does Ms. Whalley think of Mr.Greene’s work?

(A) Poorly (B) Moderately (C) Very highly (D) Not mentioned

185. What is NOT mentioned as Mr. Greene’sstrong points in Ms. Whalley’s letter?

(A) His sense of humor (B) Eagerness to work (C) Excellence in communication skills (D) High computer literacy

Questions 186-190 refer to the following pastime tips.

HOW TO MAKE A GOOD CUP OF COFFEE Start with fresh coffee Air dries out coffee and it affects the flavor, as a matter of course. Always purchase the freshest beans packed in airtight bags or freshly roasted at a local store. Roasting releases the flavor, so it tastes best right after roasting. The coffee industry’s packaging methodology has amazingly evolved. Coffee used to be stored in glass jars 100 years ago but now it is packed in flexibile bags wit hone-way valves. This evolution has helped the industry deliver fresh coffee. Know your beans Select roasts and blends depending on whether you prefer mild or intense coffee. As the ground-versus-whole-bean discussion goes on, you might want to keep in mind that modren packaging provides fresh ground coffee. If you buy whole bean coffee to grind it at home, then brewing should occur as soon as possible after grinding. Equipment, water Whether using a drip system or French press, keep your coffee maker clean and free of any hard water deposits or coffee residue that could taint the taste. Use fresh, cold water; if you don’t like your local tap water, used filtered. For each cup of cofee use six ounces of water, adding one level tablespoon of coffee plus one tablespoon “for the pot.”Drink immediately and repeat as needed. Use sweetener and creamer to taste, but many people find a good cup of coffee need only be followed by a second cup.

186. What is the most important about coffee?

(A) Freshness (B) Traditions (C) Water(D) Moisture

187. What should a person who has groundcoffee do?

(A) Package ground coffee (B) Brew coffee right after grinding (C) Compare it with whole beans (D) Dip it in water for brewing

Questions 186-190 refer to the following pastime tips.

HOW TO TRAIN FOR A MARATHON Get a plan

So you have decided to run a marathon. For those who are not sure where to start, there are many training programs geared toward beginners and first-time marathoners. Following a program will help you avoid injury and give you confidence. Your local running shop is a great resource for a training program. Some even offer classes for marathon training at all levels. The 10 percent rule

The golden rule of running is the 10 percent rule. You should never increase your total weekly mileage by more than 10 percent per week. Following this rule will help you avoid injury as well as help your body transition gradually to longer distances. You will have to give yourself plenty of time to prepare for your marathon. Most training schedules are intended to start 16 to 20 weeks before your marathon goal. The shoe factor

Using the appropriate shoe is essential to injury-free training. Everyone has a unique gait that determines which shoes they should use. Running in the wrong shoe can result in injury. The best way to ensure that you are in the correct shoe is to visit your local running shop. The employees should be trained to analyze your gait and help you find the right shoe for your foot.

188. What is the most important about trainingfor a marathon?

(A) Get a running magazine before you run (B) Plan a running program with the 10% rule (C) Start running as soon as you decide to run (D) Ask advanced runners for advice

189. What is the ten percent rule? (A) End your running with 10% more

tediousness(B) Increase your running time by 10% every

week (C) Increase your training intensity by 10% at

a time (D) Lengthen your training distance by 10%

each week

190. What is common about these pastime tips? (A) Both may spoil people by overdose (B) Equipment or gears are crucial factors. (C) You can enjoy both at the same time. (D) You won’t be joined by anyone while

engaged in these.

Questions 191-195 refer to the following inquiry sheet and response.

BROWARD ACCOUNTANT OFFICERe:Inquiry from OVILLA

This is the response to your inquiry.

Fernando Olivera2010/10/20

191. What does Broward Accountant Officespecialize in?

(A) Facsimile machines (B) Tax exemption services (C) Consulting services for small offices (D) Accounting and bookkeeping services

192. Who contacted Broward AccountantOffice by fax?

(A) Oscar L. Villa in Weston, FL (B) Oscar L. Villa in Spain (C) Fernando Olivera in Spain (D) Fernando Olivera at an accountant

office

Questions 191-195 refer to the following inquiry sheet and response.

Dear Mr. Oscar L. Villa

Thank for your inquiry about our accounting service. This fax is in response to your inquiry dated 2010/10/20. According to your inquiry sheet, your office is interested in our accounting and bookkeeping services. Fortunately we specialize in corporate and individual taxes as well as payroll services and taxes.

We believe that we are best suited to your demands and promise the most desirable services to be offered in expedited ways. Our rates are very affordable and the services are comprehensive. We are experienced, extremely knowledgeable, and we're friendly. Our servicesencompass nearly every aspect of your small business. We are experienced in all matters of accounting and taxation, IRS problem resolution, payroll, all tax filings, business formation and incorporations.

We focus on incorporating useful, relevant financial metrics in running your business. We tax plan regularly throughout the tax year. No more gathering records in February for the tax preparer. No more after-the-fact tax planning.

So we are looking forward to seeing you in the near future after you examine this response. Please call (954) 208-0207 to arrange our visit to your office.

Thank you for your inquiry. Fernando Olivera

193. When was the response made to theinquiry?

(A) One day after the inquiry(B) Two days after the inquiry (C) On the day the inquiry was made(D) On the day the office was opened

194. What does Broward Accounting Officeoffer to its clients?

(A) It provides 24-hour services night andday throughout the year.

(B) It will make up for all expenses causedby taxpaying.

(C) It will plan taxes for its clients at thehighest cost in the city.

(D) It serves regularly so that its clients won’tbother to track records for tax preparing.

195. What is most likely to happen next afterthis correspondence?

(A) Oscar L. Villa will call Broward Accountant Office.

(B) Oscar L. Villa will call (954) 793-0110. (C) Fernando Olivera will call Broward

Accountant Office.(D) Fernando Olivera will call (954) 208-0207.

Questions 196-200 refer to the following short biography.

THE ULTIMATE HOSTESS

Dolley Madison is renowned as the typical gracious first lady, but that was just a phrase in a life filled with many ups and downs on the long and winding road. Dolley was born in North Carolina in 1786 and grew up in Virginia. It was in Philadelphia, however, that she married a young lawyer named John Todd, who died of yellow fever after having two sons. In 1794, she married James Madison, who was to become secretary of state in the administration of Thomas Jefferson. The Madisons moved to Washington, D.C., and the next fifteen years found that Dolley served as a hostess and lady of society in the capital. James was elected president in 1809, and Dolley used her social skills to help define the ceremonial forms we now associate with the first lady. James left office in 1817, and the Madisonsmoved to a quiet plantation in Montpelier, VA. For Dolley, these later years were increasingly plagued by economic concerns and family problems, including an alcoholic son. When James passed away in 1836, Dolley struggled to sell his papers, which they had thought would provide her with some financial security. In 1837, she returned to Washington, D.C., where friends helped her keep financially afloat. She died in 1849.

196. What was Dolley Madison?

(A) The governor of North Carolina. (B) The first lady of President

James Madison. (C)The city mayor of Washington

D.C. (D) The mother of President James

Madison.

197. How many times did DolleyMadison get married?

(A) Never. (B) Once. (C) Twice. (D) Three times.

198. When did James Madison die?

(A) While he was president. (B) While he was secretary of state. (C) In 1817. (D) In 1836.

Questions 196-200 refer to the following short biography.199. What were Dolley’s greatest

concerns after Madison’s presidency?

(A) Economic and family problems. (B) Economic and paper work. (C) Financial security and diseases. (D) Financial situation and personal

relations.

200. How did Dolley feel when the British army was about to enter Washington D.C.?

(A) She wished to leave her family andran away.

(B) She wanted to save the picture ofWashington.

(C) She hoped that Lucy Payne would receive her letter.

(D) She was sure that her family and the White House would be secured.

THE ULTIMATE HOSTESS

Our kind friend, Mr. Carroll, has come to hasten my departure, and is in a very bad humor with me because I insist on waiting until the large picture of Gen. Washington is secured, and it requires to be unscrewed from the wall. This process was found too tedious for these perilous moments; I have ordered the frame to be broken, and canvass taken out, … And now, dear sister, I must leave this house, or the retreating army will make me a prisoner in it, by filling up the road I am directed to take. When I shall again write you, or where I shall be tomorrow, I cannot tell!!

Below is an excerpt from a letter Dolley Madison wrote to Lucy Payne as British troops advanced on Washington in the War of 1812. On Aug. 24, 1814 --- a day after the letter was written--- the British entered the city and began torching numerous buildings, including the White House. Dolly had left the building only moments earlier.