Upload
others
View
1
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 1
Jonathan: Hey, everybody, Jonathan Bailor back with another bonus
Smarter Science of Slim show. I am so honored to be sharing
today’s guest with you. We have a gentleman whose work I’ve
been a fan of for many, many years, has literally transformed
the lives and the minds of hundreds of thousands of people all
around the world.
I think he has a spandex S on his chest that he wears
underneath his medical garb because he is just all over doing all
kinds of good stuff. He’s a physician, a psychiatrist, a teacher, a
multiple New York Times bestselling author of more than 30
books. I can’t believe his hand just hasn’t fallen off. His most
recent book topping the list was Unleash the Power of the
Human Brain.
He’s widely regarded as one of the world’s foremost experts on
applying brain-imaging science to clinical psychiatric practice.
You’ve seen him on Newsweek, Parade, New York Times Magazine,
The Washington Post, basically everywhere. His new book is
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 2
incredibly exciting. It’s called Healing ADD - The Breakthrough
Program that Allows You to See and Heal the Seven Types of ADD.
There’s only one man in the world with that CV. Dr. Daniel Amen,
welcome to the show brother.
Daniel: Thanks, Jonathan. What a pleasure for me.
Jonathan: Dr. Amen, let’s just jump right into this. Your newest book,
Healing ADD revised edition promises us an amazing amount of
power over an amazingly growing epidemic. Can you tell us a bit
more about this?
Daniel: Well, ADD or what a lot of people call ADHD is really the most
controversial diagnosis in our society. Yet when it is left
untreated it devastates people’s lives. Everybody has an opinion
on it, you should take medicine, you shouldn’t take medicine, it’s
a fad, it’s an excuse for bad behavior.
If you look at the statistics, 35 percent of these kids never finish
high school. Forty-six percent of untreated, aggressive,
hyperactive boys will be arrested for a felony. It’s associated with
an increased risk of drug abuse, alcohol abuse, obesity,
Alzheimer’s disease, depression, divorce, job changes. It’s not a
minor problem.
Treating it effectively, which does not always mean medication, is
absolutely critical or you end up with a life that’s nowhere near
your potential. At the Amen Clinics, I have six clinics around the
country, we see about 3,000 patients a month. Half of them have
ADD. The most exciting transformational stories often come
from our ADD kids, teenagers, adults, even older adults. We
couldn’t be more excited to share this information with the
world.
Jonathan: Dr. Amen, I so appreciate the framing you just gave which is
regardless of people’s opinions on ADD, the data around the
quality of life and the quality of impact of individuals who have
this diagnosis have on society is irrefutable.
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 3
To know that whatever your opinion on ADD is, that individuals
who suffer from it can do something about it and therefore
potentially not have all those negative consequences you just
listed out, that seems like a win no matter what one’s beliefs.
Daniel: The exciting thing for us is that you can take a child or an adult
who’s failing at school or at their job, in relationships, and look at
their brain. That’s what we do at the Amen Clinics. We have built
this database of 85,000 scans on people from 93 countries. You
can see the trouble in their brain.
Then through either natural means including diet and exercise,
natural supplements or medications, you can literally change
their brains. When you do you change their lives. They can go
from Ds and Fs to As and Bs or chronically fighting with their
parents or with their spouse and really revolutionize their lives.
You just can’t ignore that. It’s easy. The easy answer, of course, is
always to blame the person or blame their parents. The more
thoughtful answer is why is he struggling or why is she struggling
and what is it that I can do about it?
I have a wonderful case where I literally saw four generations of
this family. It started with a 15-year-old girl who was cutting
herself, failing in school, making really bad decisions. She
Xeroxed inappropriate body parts at school and got suspended
and then she ran away at which point I got to meet her.
When we looked at her brain she had overall low activity in the
front part of her brain. Well, the front part of your brain is all
about forethought, judgment, focus, planning, impulse control,
learning from the mistakes you make.
When we optimized that part of her brain she went from Ds and
Fs, lots of bad decisions to straight As. We’re so excited. Then I
saw her brother, then I saw her father, then I saw her
grandfather because ADD is clearly something that runs in
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 4
families. The transformation for that system was so much better,
which is why I just love this work.
Now, I realized a long time ago not everybody can get a scan.
Based on thousands of scans, in the book Healing ADD we have a
link where people can go online and take our ADD type
questionnaire so they know what type they have.
See, ADD and the same thing’s true for anxiety, depression,
addictions and even obesity, they’re not singular, simple
disorders in the brain. They all have multiple types. Knowing
your type of ADD and in this book I talk about seven different
types of ADD, that leads to more targeted treatment and better
outcomes. Quite frankly, it’s the reason why Ritalin has a bad
reputation.
Ritalin’s a great drug for the right brain and it’s a nightmare for
the wrong brain. It is literally like glasses for people who can’t see
for the right brain, optimizing it. You give it to the wrong brain,
specifically a type we call the ring of fire, you’ll make people
suicidal or homicidal.
One of the I think most unique aspects of my work, because it’s
all based on imaging work that we do, is ADD’s not one thing.
Stop giving people Ritalin. You help some people, no doubt, but
you make other people dramatically worse.
Jonathan: Dr. Amen, with the seven distinct types of ADD it sounds like
without question in your work people can learn how to get the
specifics, get a specific treatment. Have you found things across
all types of neurological challenges that pretty universally if you
do these three things you’re going to live better?
Daniel: No question. My focus is on brain health and I always say the
three things to do are brain envy, you have to start caring,
nobody cares about their brain which is why you can let little kids
put their heads in helmets and start slamming them up against
other people. That’s pretty crazy when you think about it. Brain
envy.
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 5
Then you have to avoid bad things. Drugs and alcohol, brain
injuries are obvious. What’s not obvious is if you’re overweight
the size of your brain goes down. Or if you have diabetes or
hypertension the size of your brain goes down. Brain envy, avoid
bad.
Then do good. Those regular brain healthy habits, which include
an optimal diet which is different than most people think of an
optimal diet. We were fed a lot of bad information, you should be
on a low-fat diet, 60 percent of the solid weight of your brain is
fat. If somebody calls you a fathead, say thank you. You do not
want to be on a low-fat diet because low levels of cholesterol are
associated with homicide, suicide and depression.
The right diet, which we can talk about, exercise helps everybody
but not too much exercise. I am totally not a fan of extreme
sports because it’s too much stress on people’s brain. Then
simple supplements, multivitamin, fish oil.
When it comes to ADD it’s not any fish oil that works, it’s fish oil
that’s higher in a certain component called EPA as opposed to
DHA. Those would be the simple things.
Quite frankly, there’s a whole chapter on diet and ADD. At the
Amen Clinics our best testimonials come from getting people’s
diets right. It works often quickly, it’s effective. The problem is
you’re in a war.
You are clearly in a war when it comes to food because there is
so much bad food trying to be shoved down your throat used by
all marketing means possible, including Katherine Webb, the new
girl on the Carl’s commercials. She’s stunning and dripping
ketchup all over her body. You’re in a war. It’s critical to get your
food right.
Jonathan: Dr. Amen, if some of our listeners are parents and the believe
their child may be struggling with ADD or just something related
to it, are there specific inputs like eliminate this, just stop
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 6
exposing your child to this, these point things where you’ve seen
with the elimination of soda. I don’t know, I mean you’re the
expert not me, you could see just this one, two, three simple
swaps or eliminations or replacements potentially a complete or
major relief from symptoms?
Daniel: Well, I think it’s more complicated than that. I think it’s really
important people know if they have it. That’s the first step. Then
what kind. If we argue for one-size fits all then I think we
generally lose. We lose the complexity.
People will do the simple things, they won’t work and then they’ll
get demoralized. If they have ADD they’ll try it for like two days
and if it doesn’t work then they’re back to the fast food.
No child should be drinking soda, no child should be drinking
fruit juice, no child should be eating foods that were raised with
pesticides or hormones. I really know you interviewed Tana, my
wife. The Omni Diet is actually the official diet of the Amen
Clinics. Seventy percent plant based foods, 30 percent high
quality protein. Add to that healthy fat and that’s just an amazing
diet.
We put our autistic and ADD kids on elimination diets all the
time, eliminate corn, soy, gluten, dairy, sugar. Get radical,
positive shifts. Even still, it’s more complicated than that because
a compulsive person or what we call over-focused ADD where
they have all the features of ADD, short attention span,
distractibility, restlessness, impulse control, disorganization,
procrastination, the classic ADD person that has all of those does
really well on the high protein diet.
If you give the over-focused ADD person that diet you make
them mean. They focus better on the things that upset them.
The treatment really gets targeted to what your brain needs.
Jonathan: Dr. Amen, this is so empowering. In all the thousands of people
you’ve worked with it seems like we have a bit of a paradox here
because you made the excellent point that we’re in a constant
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 7
war. This is so complicated and there’s so much specificity
needed for each diagnosis. There are some common
denominators, like if our children are receiving poisonous inputs
24/7, 365 it’s going to be pretty difficult for other things to work.
I know in the large parts of our culture, foods that comprise the
Omni Diet as well as a sane lifestyle, which are very, very similar
because they’re both rooted in the same science, are just not
available. These food deserts.
Where can we start to see the societal change it seems like we
must have to establish the baseline on which more specific
treatment can be applied?
Daniel: The goal my wife and I have is really to create warriors for the
health of their brains and their bodies. If you get your diet right
and you get your brain under control you then influence your
children to do that. Then your spouse. Then your friends. Then
your business and then your church.
We have created many warriors and we’re so excited but
ultimately the transformation first has to happen inside you and
then inside your system. We help to plant these principles into
one of the largest churches in America, and then one of the
largest drug treatment programs in America. We’re so excited by
the number of lives changed.
Often, one of the things that gets in the way is people have
undiagnosed ADD of one form or another and they can’t follow
through and they get distracted. Then they hate themselves
because they know how to do better but they can’t stay with it,
they can’t stay focused.
Jonathan: Brilliant. Dr. Amen, I salute you with all that I have for the
amazing work that you’re doing. I support you in any way that I
can to create these wellness warriors to protect your brain and
to manifest the unique glory that we were all put here to create.
Tell us where we can get more information about your upcoming
book and just you and your great work in general.
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 8
Daniel: Well, I’d love it if people went to our website at AmenClinics.com.
Amen, like the last word in a prayer, Clinics dot com. Then the
book will be available on Amazon, BarnesAndNoble.com, in
bookstores everywhere. We are just so excited.
If they go to AmenClinics.com they can actually take our healing
ADD test for free and then get a lot of information about the
book and other products we have. We have a new product
coming out called Healing ADD at Home in 30 Days.
Jonathan: Brilliant. Dr. Daniel Amen, thank you for doing so much for so
many and for keeping up the passion, keeping the hope and faith
alive. I so appreciate it as well as you sharing your time with us
today.
Daniel: Thank you, Jonathan.
Jonathan: Listeners, I hope you enjoyed this wonderful and empowering
conversation as much as I did. Again, our guest today is the
delightful Dr. Daniel Amen. You can learn more about him and
his upcoming book Healing ADD at his website AmenClinics.com.
Remember, this week and every week after, eat smarter, exercise
smarter and live better. Chat with you soon.
Jonathan: Dr. Amen, that was lovely. Thank you so much. I love your
passion.
Daniel: You’re welcome.
Jonathan: All right, cool. Let’s go ahead and just do a quick drink break here
and now we’ll go ahead and do about 30 minutes for en*theos.
This one, if at all possible, Dr. Amen, let’s keep this one much
more general just because this audience, the title of this
conference is The Calorie Myths - How Modern Metabolic Science is
Flipping Traditional Diet and Exercise on Its Head.
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 9
What I’d really like to focus on with you is tell your story, we’ll talk
about all the work you’ve done at the church and in your clinics
and then the surprising findings you found. Basically we touched
on this in brief but just traditional wisdom is just eat fewer
calories and eat low-fat diet and what you’ve seen there. Just jog
all day and what you’ve seen there. All that good stuff. Sound
good?
Daniel: Great.
Jonathan: Okay, wonderful. Let me go ahead and just write down
where we’re at here. 21:30. All right, excellent, sir. Ready to go?
Daniel: I’m ready.
Jonathan: All right, here we go.
Hey, everybody. Jonathan Bailor back and I am uniquely excited
about today’s session because we have a gentleman who has
literally changed the lives and changed the minds of tens if not
hundreds of thousands of people all across the world.
He is a physician, a psychiatrist, a teacher, a multiple New York
Times bestselling author of 30 books. That’s just phenomenal.
One of the most recent of which was Unleashing the Power of
the Female Brain and also the most recent of which is Healing
ADD - The Breakthrough Program that Allows You to See and
Heal the Seven Types of ADD.
He is widely regarded as the world’s foremost expert on
applying brain-imaging science to clinical psychiatric practice.
The reason I wanted to bring him in for this wonderful
conference is because after I believe it’s more than 80,000 brain
scans he has proven that a lot of what we’ve been told in terms
of these calorie myths literally can break your brain and he can
prove it.
Dr. Daniel Amen, welcome brother.
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 10
Daniel: Thank you so much.
Jonathan: Well, Dr. Amen, before we just jump right into this, you are such
a unique man who does such unique work. Tell us a bit about
your personal story. You’ve got these Amen Clinics, you do brain
scans. Tell us about the mission you’ve been rocking so far in
your life.
Daniel: I’m a classically trained psychiatrist. Before I was a psychiatrist I
was an x-ray technician. There I learned the phrase, “How do you
know unless you look?”
I fell in love with psychiatry because I realized it has the potential
to change generations of people. I’m like, well, we really should
be looking at what we do.
At the Amen Clinics on a routine basis we scan our patients with
a study called brain SPECT images and SPECT looks at blood flow
and activity. Looking at the brain revolutionized my life because I
realized some simple things. Drugs and alcohol cause brain
damage, that’s why you don’t use them. That playing football or
other contact sports often cause brain damage. That’s why we
should be protecting our children from those things.
Then some other big lessons came up, like as your weight goes
up the size and function of your brain goes down. Oh no, that
should scare the fat off anyone. Or as your blood sugar goes up
brain atrophy occurs and the size of your brain goes down. Or
blood pressure, when it goes up blood flow to your brain and
subsequently brain atrophy goes down.
What I have learned we’ve now looked at 85,000 scans on
patients from 93 countries and it’s just very clear that you have a
choice in how fast your brain ages.
You accelerate it through your behavior or you can decelerate it.
How exciting is that that I actually have a choice and I choose
because I have this little term I like called brain envy, I want a
better brain. I choose to do things to really support it. That’s
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 11
what we do with people all over the world, is we teach them to
have brain envy and how to have a better brain no matter what
their age.
Jonathan: Dr. Amen, the thing that really appealed to me about your work
besides the transformation effect that it has on people’s lives
and minds, is your research which is again your primary
research. You’re adding an entirely new type of a research to this
conversation with brain scanning.
You have found that many of these lifestyle choices we’ve been
told are healthy and that we should pursue actually cause brain
damage. Maybe not in the traditional sense of the word but in a
more figurative sense of the word. Is that fair?
Daniel: Well, yes I would say literal sense of the word. Low fat diets are
not good for your brain because the brain is 60 percent fat.
When you take out the water and just brain tissue, 60 percent of
it is fat. You have this big blob of fat between your ears. Low fat
diets are in fact bad for your brain. Wow, that’s just so weird
because since the ‘80s people have been going low fat, low fat,
low fat, cholesterol is of the devil.
Twenty percent of your brain is cholesterol. You have low
cholesterol levels, it’s associated with homicide, suicide and
depression.
Another myth, and it’s one of the reasons I really like your work,
is a calorie is a calorie. That’s just total nonsense. There’s toxic
fuel and there’s really healthy fuel. The kind of calories you put in
your body are absolutely essential.
Jonathan: Dr. Amen, I know we had some conversations before we started
recording today about trans fats, but these are the freaking red
lights. These things, just like for example if you smoke cigarettes
it destroys your lungs. If you put these foods into your body, and
I don’t care if they’re in 100 calorie snack packs, just like I don’t
care if you smoke one pack of cigarettes a day versus two packs
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 12
of cigarettes a day, these substances you could put in your
mouth are to your brain like cigarettes are to your lungs?
Daniel: If you think of artificial sweeteners, like aspartame, they are
known excitotoxins. They stimulate your brain to get really
excited but then it hurts it. I’m not a big fan.
I’m also not a fan of fruit juice because it’s too much sugar. When
you unwrap fruit from its fiber source it can turn toxic in your
body. People go, “I really want to get my child to drink his or her
apple juice,” it’s just a bad idea. Give them the apple and
encourage them to eat it, perhaps with a little almond butter.
Soda, all the studies. There’s not one good study that says if you
drink soda, including diet soda, that it is somehow in your best
interest.
Any food that is laden with pesticides, there’s not one study that
says that’s a good thing for you. So much of our food is not only
genetically modified so it actually produces its own pesticides, so
much of it is sprayed to make it easy to farm. It’s not making it
easy on us as we see the incidence of ADD, autism, depression
skyrocket in our society.
Jonathan: Dr. Amen, you just gave us a wonderful list of substances that
are toxic to our brain. Has your research shown foods that we
should be going out of our way to eat more of? Like a therapeutic
impact on the brain?
Daniel: I think of vegetables of many different colors that are organic as
a pharmacy. Many spices, think saffron, rosemary, thyme, sage,
cinnamon, as medications really for the brain. They taste
amazing if you know how to put them together.
Cumin for curry, when combined with vitamin D, has been
shown to decrease the plaques thought to be responsible for
Alzheimer’s disease.
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 13
Then I’m a big fan of fat. Avocados, green leafy vegetables,
walnuts, Brazil nuts, almonds, wild salmon. I’m a huge fan of
foods like that.
Jonathan: Dr. Amen, has your research shown you anything, obviously the
brain is the control center for everything. We often when we
hear people talk about weight problems or being over fat it’s
thought to be a willpower issue. I’ve always wondered it seems
like it’s really more of a neurological condition that we have to
address.
If you take a step back and you have an individual who’s storing
100 pounds of excess fat on their body, why does their brain
make them hungry? They have all these calories and energy
already available to them yet their brain is continuing to tell
them to eat. That’s not because they’re weak. That seems to
indicate that it’s because there’s something deeper going on in
their brain. Did that make any sense?
Daniel: Well, you know how they tell people stapling your stomach is
working on the wrong organ. It’s your brain that pushes you
away from the table telling you that you’ve had enough or it’s
your brain that gives you permission to have the third bowl of ice
cream that makes you look and feel like a blob. If you want a
better body the first place to always start is by getting a better
brain.
That’s where I like to start but the most overweight people are
generally the most malnourished. If you’re malnourished then
you can’t get control of your cravings.
Now, a very simple fix is make sure your vitamin D level is right.
When vitamin D levels are low the hormone leptin that turns off
your appetite becomes ineffective in your brain. Most people
who are overweight, they cover up when they go outside
because they’re ashamed and they’re embarrassed about their
bodies. Their vitamin D levels are even lower still.
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 14
What we found in our first weight loss class many years ago, we
had 50 people and 49 of them had low levels of vitamin D. Some
simple fixes can make just a huge, positive difference in getting
yourself under control.
One of the things people don’t know is you have to eat to lose
weight. When your blood sugar goes low, blood flow to the brain
goes low, you make more bad decisions. I protect breakfast. I’m
always making sure no matter where I am in the world I have a
couple of eggs or something to stabilize my blood sugar. I usually
start the day with protein. Protein powder, maybe. It makes a
huge difference.
Jonathan: This is such an empowering and such a different paradigm, Dr.
Amen, from what we’ve been told because I feel the more we can
help people to understand that we have to fix the system itself,
we have to change your brain. If your car isn’t running correctly,
putting less gas in the gas tank will not fix it. If your sink is
clogged, pouring less water in the sink will never fix it.
It seems like we have to change the quality of the inputs because
if you want to cure or treat or fix a system, doing less of that
which broke it can’t fix it. It might break it more slowly but this
whole idea of exercise calories off your body and take fewer in
and that will fix something, that’s just totally backwards it seems.
Am I on the right track?
Daniel: Absolutely. We actually find many of our patients eat more and
lose weight because they’re eating more of the right things. Just
eating more of the wrong things, or actually less of the wrong
things, I actually like that analogy a lot. It doesn’t make sense.
You need the right fuel for your brain and for your body.
We’ve been sold a bill of goods that you have 100 calorie snack
packs, cookies loaded with trans fats. You’re still going to be sick.
Jonathan: You might get sick slower but you’re still on that path to
sickness. We’ve talked a lot about food. One of the other areas of
amazing interest to all of us and I know you’ve had some
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 15
surprising findings in your clinics is around exercise. We’ll get
certainly much more specific here but can you give us the high
level of this type of exercise heals your brain and this type of
exercise is either benign or hurts your brain?
Daniel: I’m actually at heart a fairly lazy person. Running a marathon
actually never appealed to me. I’m sort of glad because some of
the worst brains I’ve ever seen are extreme athletes. If you’re
running 26 miles your unconscious mind is going, “Where’s the
tiger? Why am I running that far?”
What we find is that bursting is actually much more effective for
your metabolism than long periods of intense exercise. We also
really like weight training. The stronger you are as you age, the
less likely you are to get Alzheimer’s disease. It really helps to
balance and optimize your hormones.
Then, given our brain imaging work we’ve found that
coordination exercises are absolutely critical, so dance, table
tennis, tennis are great because they work out a very specific
part of your brain that helps with judgment and cognition.
I like walking, bursting, weight training, coordination exercises
and think those are the things that make you smarter.
Jonathan: Let’s geek out here a little bit because this really empowers our
listeners. That’s because we’ve been fed these calorie myths and
we’ve been told if you go to the gym and look on the treadmill
there’s this fat burning zone and we just want to stay in that zone
for two hours at a time because that enables us to burn more
calories. You and I and the listeners are learning that that is, of
course, bogus.
We talk about burst training and we talk about resistance
training. We do these for much shorter periods of time and the
amount of calories we burn doing them is actually much lower.
What is the systemic effect that these smarter forms of exercise
cause which yield these longer-term brain healing and biology
repairing benefits?
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 16
Daniel: As you build muscle it increases your metabolism. Even though
muscle weighs more than fat it’s obviously more compact so you
look cuter. It also increases your metabolism. Fat is not
metabolically active, even though it produces some fairly toxic
things in your body like inflammatory cytokons. Muscle burns a
lot more calories.
The big problem with going to the gym for an hour and working
out is you just gave yourself permission to eat 200 or 300 calorie
donuts. People have found that people who work out on a
regular basis actually give themselves permission to eat badly.
That, I think, is one of the big concerns for me, is it’s not
insurance against a bad diet.
I tell all of my patients, I say, “Look, first thing to do, first thing to
do is get your diet right. I don’t care how much exercise you do if
you’re not eating right. If you don’t put the right fuel in you’re just
going to hurt yourself.” Diet right, then the right type of exercise.
We also talked about bursting, which has been shown in animal
models to increase the actual number of mitochondria in your
cells. Those are the little energy powerhouses in your cells.
Jonathan: The other thing you mentioned, one of the challenges of going
to the gym is it’s almost impossible for that not to have some
impact, making you feel that you’ve now been given permission
to make unhealthy food choices, which we know once we
understand the science that’s saying I ran two miles, now I can go
eat trans fat laden cookies is a bit like saying I ran two miles, I
can now go smoke a pack of cigarettes because they somehow
cancel each other out. That’s missing the point completely.
One other area of your work that I’m a huge fan of, Dr. Amen, is
much more on the spiritual and mission side. It seems like if
we’re spending all of our time counting calories or working out
on a human hamster wheel, that we’re not really living our
mission. I don’t know about you but I don’t think any of us were
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 17
put here to count calories or to walk or run on a treadmill all day.
What are your thoughts on that?
Daniel: Yes, I think maybe I’ll politely disagree with the calorie thing. I
think of calories like money. Some people are calorie rich, which
means they just really don’t have to think about that at all. Other
people, like me, are calorie poor. I have the genes that say I
should be fat. I have a fair number of fat people in my family.
I think it’s smart to spend your calories wisely. Even if I’m eating
like the best hormone free, antibiotic free, free range, grass fed
beef, if I eat too much I’m still going to get fat. It’s chemistry and
physics at some point.
I like it when calories are on the menu because I want to spend
them wisely. Calorie restriction has been associated with
longevity in many species. What I do with my patients is just for a
month I want you to weigh and measure everything. I used to be
just famous at lying to myself. I’d look on the box of Grape Nuts
and I want to have a bowl, you look on the label and it says it’s
220 calories a serving. I’d get a bowl, whatever size I really
wanted and then load it up with milk and milk was 80 calories a
serving. Okay, 300 calories for breakfast.
Then I read the fine print, that it’s 220 calories for half a cup. I
went out and got a half a cup measuring cup and put half a cup
into a big bowl. I almost started to cry when I realized how little
that was. Then I got the measuring cup for the cup of milk and,
uh-oh, I was having 800 calories for breakfast. If you do that for
too long, pretty soon you’re fat.
We did this huge health program at Saddleback Church, which
we’re so excited about. I have a new book coming out in
December called The Daniel Plan that I wrote with Rick Warren
and Mark Hyman. It was one of Mark and I’s first fights because
he was like, “Calories, you don’t have to really worry about them,”
and I looked at him like he was nuts. I’m like, “You over spend,
you get bankrupt.” I want people really thinking about being
value spenders.
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 18
Like I don’t waste my money, I don’t waste my calories. I don’t
spend them on things that’ll hurt me. Yes, you can get the 100
calorie Oreos and maybe you won’t put on as much weight, but
they’re clearly not valuable for you.
I like the idea of high quality calories. It’s the first principle
behind our nutritional principles. I really want to know how many
I’m eating.
Jonathan: Dr. Amen, it certainly makes sense that this concept of nutrient
density, my mother gave me the same guidance which is make
sure that it’s worth it. What has been your experience? I know
you and your wife, Tana, have a wonderful Omni Diet plan that
you use at all of your clinics which really just focused, like a lot of
people are nowadays, on nutrient-dense foods, getting the most
bang for your buck from a caloric perspective.
When people do that, when they eat the vast majority of the food
they put in their mouth are non-starchy vegetables and high-
quality proteins as well as satisfying whole food and fiber-rich
fats. Do you find that people - personally it’s hard for me to over
eat when I eat that way. Just like the sheer to fit enough calories
in my stomach to make myself chronically overweight when I eat
that way becomes almost difficult. Has that been your
experience?
Daniel: Unfortunately not for me. I really have to watch it. I like being in
the same jeans I was in when I was in high school. There’s a little
bit of my ego or my own vanity. If I’m not careful, it won’t
happen.
With paleo diets, which I’m actually sort of a fan of, I would alter
it some but there are a lot of paleo desserts and my wife is just
amazing with them. You have to really be careful with those
things. Even though they’re high-quality foods, they can still trip
up this very interesting part of your brain called the nucleus
accumbens. All of a sudden you can start wanting them more
than you should.
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 19
Jonathan: That’s an interesting topic for conversation, which is this idea
that personally, just for you, Dr. Amen, when you’re a little bit
more conscious about the quantity of food you’re consuming,
are you every hungry or are you completely satisfied?
Daniel: Almost all the time I am completely satisfied. If I stick to my
routine. I travel a lot so it really takes just a little bit of
forethought. I like to say God gave us a big brain for a reason,
that none of this, and you know this, none of this is really hard
when you get focused and you care enough.
It’s the times where I might not sleep or I’m stressed because of
whatever’s happening in my life, those are the vulnerable times.
You have to have sort of your go-to foods. I’m like a squirrel
where I put food everywhere. In my briefcase, it’s in my desk, it’s
in my suitcase when I travel. Just to protect myself against those
times that are more vulnerable.
One of the things I teach my patients are your failures are the
most important thing in your life because they’ll teach you how
to get really well. You just have to pay attention to the times that
it doesn’t go the way you sort of hoped it would go. They’ll teach
you important course correction actions.
Jonathan: It’s so insightful to hear. There’s important distinctions here. I
think oftentimes people, and you know this being a psychiatrist,
people often make things more black and white. I know in your
most recent book about ADD you mentioned there’s seven
different types and it’s very nuanced.
People often have these arguments like calories are completely
irrelevant, they’re like unicorns, which is of course not true. If you
drink 10,000 calories of butter you will gain fat. The question is
will anyone ever do that. At the other end of the spectrum
there’s people who just say, “Eat 1,400 calories of whatever and it
doesn’t really matter.”
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 20
What seems to be the more interesting question to ask is why
the human brain would ever ask for more calories than it needs
to be healthy. Therein lies this weird paradox where it seems like
the brain would desire balance, just like it does for blood sugar
and blood pressure, but when we feed it certain things it almost
gets its wires crossed in a sense and starts to give us bad
information and bad instructions.
It’s not that calories don’t count, it’s that if our brain is working
correctly we shouldn’t necessarily have to count them. That
doesn’t mean we go crazy and eat whatever we want whenever
we want, but our brain seems like it should be our ally in this
battle if it’s working correctly. Is that fair?
Daniel: Well, but our brain unfortunately is not our ally because it’s
primitive. It is working to protect ourselves from famine. The
brain evolved or was made, created during times of scarcity. It
has a scarcity mentality. Years and years and years ago there
were not fat people because they killed what they needed at the
moment. It was worried.
The baseline state of your brain is not a happy state. It’s an
anxious state. That helped us survive because if you were
worried about the future you were much more likely to survive
than if you were the don’t worry, be happy person living in the
moment.
We have to come to grips with our primitive brain and I think it’s
one of the reasons people overeat. Then if you combine that
with the food companies that hire these very smart scientists to
hijack your brain, really with that information you put out to the
world people are up the creek without a paddle.
They know how to work on the bullet point to hijack this very
interesting part of your brain called the nucleus accumbens
that’s a little pleasure button in your brain that just turns you on.
Unfortunately they can make you really sick.
Jonathan: Not only sick.
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 21
Daniel: When we did the sick program at Saddleback one of the women
came to me and said, “I would rather get Alzheimer’s disease
than give up sugar.” I looked at her like she was nuts. I’m like,
“Did you date the bad boys in high school?” Clearly that’s a crazy
idea, but it happens when your brain gets hijacked.
Jonathan: Absolutely. Both my father and sister work in addictions
counseling and it is just classic addictive behavior where an
individual who is addicted to cocaine, let’s say, which has actually
been shown in some recent studies at the University of
Connecticut to be less desirable to rats than the middle portion
of Oreos. People who are addicted to cocaine, it’s destroying
their families, it’s destroying everything in their life. They would
still rather have cocaine than preserve everything else about
their life.
We see similar things like that happening with substances that
are sold to our children in schools. It’s hard not to want to start a
revolution, do you know what I mean?
Daniel: I think that’s what a thoughtful person does. The thoughtful
person today wants to be a revolutionary. They realize that our
children and our grandchildren will never be able to afford the
tsunami of illness that’s coming their way, and that’s not fair.
As the debt we’re leaving to our children is not fair to them
because it comes from our undisciplined thinking, the same
thing is true with food. Seventy-five percent of the healthcare
dollars in this country are spent on chronic preventable illnesses
and in large part it’s driven by Wall Street greed.
Food companies having to make profits for the next quarter are
not thinking about the long-term health of our society. There are
hundreds of studies now that say as your weight goes up the size
and function of your brain goes down. Two-thirds of our
country’s overweight, one-third is obese. It’s estimated by 2020
that 50 percent of us will be obese. It’s the biggest brain drain in
the history of our society.
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 22
Jonathan: Dr. Amen, this has been just incredibly insightful. It’s indicative
of the nuance that is characteristic of your work, which is that we
all need to look at our unique circumstances and of course
ensure we’re taking high quality inputs into our body, ensure
we’re doing high quality movement with our body and then, of
course, be sensitive to the fact that there are a lot of stresses
and external factors in life that can hijack the brain. We need to,
as you said, comprise our brain and have that brain envy.
Dr. Amen, where can we learn more about all the great work
you’re doing? Thirty books already, I can only imagine there’s 30
more in the works.
Daniel: People can go to our website at AmenClinics.com. Amen, like the
last word in a prayer, clinics dot com. In December it’s a little
crazy, I have three books coming out, The Daniel Plan with Rick
Warren and Mark Hymen, how to plant these principles into your
life and into your church. Healing ADD about the seven different
types we’ve seen. The paperback for my book Unleash the Power
of the Female Brain.
Lots of things that we have created to help people love their
brains and get really healthy.
Jonathan: I love it. Well, loving the brain, loving the body and then
empowering us to love the world we’ve been blessed with and
that we certainly need to apply some love to. It seems like it may
not be going down the right track. It’s an amazing mission. I so
thank you for living that and empowering hundreds of
thousands of others to do so.
Folks, again, please learn more about our wonderful guest, Dr.
Daniel Amen, over at his website AmenClinics.com. He is literally
a content machine so you will never run out of things to read
and watch over at AmenClinics.com.
Dr. Amen, thank you again for joining us today. It’s been an
absolute pleasure.
entheos.com The Calorie Myth 23
Daniel: Thank you, Jonathan.
Jonathan: Listeners, please remember this week and every week after, eat
smarter, exercise smarter and live better. Chat with you soon.