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    because it was "dark, windy and noisy" and that its conversion

    commercial space would provide "retail continuity" with the r

    Madison Avenue.[11]

    By 1996, Sony had consolidated most of the operations for its

    Entertainmentdivision at 550 Madison Avenue, for which The

    Timesnoted that "such high-profile and elaborate space is apnecessary." That same year, Sony acquired additional space ac

    street at 555 Madison Avenue, a 445,000 square feet (41,300

    built in the 1960s that underwent renovations of its lobby, win

    bathrooms and other common spaces in conjunction with Son

    Sony signed leases through 2013 on an additional 90,000 squa

    (8,400 m2) on the sixth through ninth floors of the building, oninitial rental of 90,000 square feet (8,400 m2) of space on the

    through fifth floors of the building that it had made in 1995. R

    floors had averaged about $34 per square foot at the time. So

    the two buildings using fiber optic cables that were run under

    Avenue and installed microwave communications equipment

    the 555 building. Sony made these moves, which included earltermination of leases on space in the surrounding area at 711

    Avenueon the 43rd floor at 9 West 57th Street, as part of an e

    lower occupancy costs by bringing its businesses closer togeth

    A cash-strapped AT&T sold the building to Sony in 2002 for $2

    $315 per square foot.[13]

    On February 27, 2010, the ice that accumulated from the Thir

    The Sony Building(formerly AT&T building) in

    New York City, 1984, byPhilip Johnson,

    illustrating a "Postmodern" spin with the

    inclusion of a classical broken pedimenton the

    top which diverged from the boxy functional

    office towers common in Modern Architecture.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sony_Building_(New_York)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sony_Music_Entertainmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_York_Timeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_York_Timeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Johnsonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedimenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_Architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=711_Fifth_Avenue&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=711_Fifth_Avenue&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_West_57th_Streethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sony_Building_(New_York)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_North_American_blizzard_of_2010http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sony_Building_(New_York)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Johnsonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedimenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_Architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_Architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedimenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Johnsonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Johnsonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Johnsonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sony_Building_(New_York)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_North_American_blizzard_of_2010http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_North_American_blizzard_of_2010http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sony_Building_(New_York)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9_West_57th_Streethttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=711_Fifth_Avenue&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=711_Fifth_Avenue&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_York_Timeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_York_Timeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sony_Music_Entertainmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sony_Music_Entertainmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sony_Building_(New_York)http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Sony_Building_by_David_Shankbone_crop.jpg
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    Architectural historian Vincent Scullycalled it

    "the biggest small building of the second half

    of the twentieth century.[3]

    The five room house stands only about 30 feet

    (9 m) tall at the top of the chimney, but has a

    monumental front facade, an effect achieved

    by intentionally manipulating the architectural

    elements that indicate a building's scale.[2]Anon-structural applique arch and "hole in the

    wall" windows,

    The Vanna Venturi House, one of the first

    prominent works of the postmodern

    architecturemovement, is located in the

    neighborhood of Chestnut Hillin Philadelphia,

    Pennsylvania. It was designed by

    architect Robert Venturifor his mother VannaVenturi, and constructed between 1962 -1964.

    the pitched roof rather than flat roof, the

    emphasis on the central hearth and chimney, a

    closed ground floor "set firmly on the ground"rather than the Modernist columns and glass

    walls which open up the ground floor.[13]On

    the front elevation the broken pediment or

    gable and a purely ornamental applique arch

    reflect a return toMannerist architectureand a

    rejection of Modernism.

    About historical references, the Swiss

    architectural theorist Stanislaus vonMoos[20]regards the monumental facade as a

    recall to Michelangelo's Porta Pia, the back

    wall to Palladio'sNymphaeum at Villa

    Barbaroand the broken pediments to the

    facade of Moretti's Il Girasolehouse (building

    also cited by Venturi's in Complexity andContradiction in architecture).[21]

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_North_American_blizzard_of_2010http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vincent_Scullyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanna_Venturi_Househttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanna_Venturi_Househttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postmodern_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postmodern_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chestnut_Hill,_Philadelphia,_Pennsylvaniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philadelphia,_Pennsylvaniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philadelphia,_Pennsylvaniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Venturihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanna_Venturi_Househttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanislaus_von_Mooshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanislaus_von_Mooshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanna_Venturi_Househttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelangelohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porta_Piahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Palladiohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villa_Barbarohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villa_Barbarohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luigi_Morettihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanna_Venturi_Househttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanna_Venturi_Househttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luigi_Morettihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villa_Barbarohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villa_Barbarohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Palladiohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porta_Piahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porta_Piahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porta_Piahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelangelohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanna_Venturi_Househttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanislaus_von_Mooshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanislaus_von_Mooshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanna_Venturi_Househttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Venturihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Venturihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philadelphia,_Pennsylvaniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philadelphia,_Pennsylvaniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chestnut_Hill,_Philadelphia,_Pennsylvaniahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postmodern_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postmodern_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanna_Venturi_Househttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanna_Venturi_Househttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vincent_Scullyhttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/V_Venturi_H_720am.JPG
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    The architecture is based on a "futuristic

    farm" (the clock tower is the windmill, the

    main building on the top-right corner is the

    farmhouse, the cylindrical council chamber is

    the silo, and the pentagonal building on the

    bottom left is the barn)it connects with its local context and historical

    architectural ideas, yet is decidedly

    untraditional in design.

    A pyramid shaped atrium brings natural light into

    the Great Hall

    he complex is home to:

    Mississauga City Councilchambers located in

    the cylindrical structure

    wedding chapel (2nd floor)

    Conservatory - enter from Great Hall

    Great Hall - four storey open space withmarble walls and glass pyramid atrium

    mayor and councillor offices

    city offices

    Tower Banquet - banquet facilities on the 12

    floor of the main wing (with the clock tower)

    Great Stairs - connects the Great Hall to themain wing

    The Mississauga Civic Centreis city hallof the

    city of Mississauga, Ontario, Canada. The

    37,280 square metre complex is a prominentexample of Postmodern architecturein

    Canada, finished in 1987 by Jones and

    Kirkland. It stands at 92 metres or 302 feet.

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    designed by award winning architect PhilipJohnson

    It has three segmented tower setbacks, each

    with " a steeply pitched gabled roofline that is

    topped off with spires".[

    Bank of America Center (Houston)

    At 56 stories the Bank of America Center is

    the 55th tallest buildingin the United States

    Roof 780 feet (240 m)

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Johnsonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Johnsonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_America_Center_(Houston)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallest_buildings_in_the_United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tallest_buildings_in_the_United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank_of_America_Center_(Houston)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Johnsonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Johnson
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    ArchitectPhilip Johnson

    John Burgee

    The building is famous for its postmodern

    architecturaldesign topped with Flemish-

    inspired neo-gothicspireswhich blend

    architecturally with the city's historic

    skyline.[5]It is constructed mainly of granite.

    Sometimes called a "twin gothic structure", for

    its pairs of spires, it is oriented North-South

    and East-West (as named on a plaque along

    the Windsorwaterfront park). One Detroit

    Center won the Award of Excellence for its

    design in 1996.

    Floor count43

    2 below ground

    Floor area 1,674,700 sq ft (155,580 m2)

    One Detroit Center

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    architects Frank Gehry and V. Milunic

    The "Dancing House" was inspired by Ginger

    Rogers and Fred Astaire

    the Dancing House has two central bodies. The

    first is a tower of glass that is close to half

    height and is supported by curved pillars, the

    second runs parallel to the river, which is

    characterized by the moldings that follow a

    wavy motion and distributed through thewindows so the non-aligned .

    Also the winding moldings on the facade make

    it more confusing perspective, diminishing the

    contrast with the buildings that surround it. The building, which stretches over an area of

    5,400 m2, has been constructed of steel, glass

    and precast concrete Clad revoked.

    The dome is made of metal tubes and covered

    with a mesh of stainless steel.

    Construction is from 99 concrete panels each

    of different shape and dimension, each

    therefore requiring a unique wooden form.

    The construction of the building in what is

    described as a deconstructionist style

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    McCormick Tribune Campus Center

    Architect Rem Koolhaas

    Design of the building began in 1997 during an

    international architectural designcompetitionhosted by the school. Finalists

    included Peter Eisenman, Helmut Jahn, Zaha

    Hadid, Kazuyo Sejima, and the winner, Rem

    Koolhaas.

    r design challenge was the noise of the

    ransit tracks passing over the lot. The

    was to enclose a 530-foot (160 m)

    of the tracks in a stainless steel tube

    over the building. The tube's

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