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High-power charging from a CPO perspective Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. Program Manager Corridors Allego GmbH

Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

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Page 1: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

High-power chargingfrom a CPO perspective

Tobias Wronski, M.Sc.

Program Manager Corridors

Allego GmbH

Page 2: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

• About Allego

• High power charging: introduction of the ultra-E project

• Technology development

• Network planning and location development

• Experiences with HPC deployment

• Pan-European networks

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 215.03.2018

Outline

Page 3: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

About Allego

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 315.03.2018

Page 4: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

• Founded in 2013

• 4 offices in the Netherlands, Germany and Belgium

• 120 employees

• Active in 6 countries

• Pure play CPO

• 3.500+ chargers with 7.500+ chargepoints

• 1m+ charging session

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 4

About Allego

15.03.2018

Page 5: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

Charge Point Operation & Services

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 5

Consulting & Planning

RealizationOperation &

ServicesCharging

B2B & Projects Consumers

15.03.2018

Page 6: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

Fast-charging and HPC projects

• EU-funded research and

infrastructure project with

installations in Germany

and Belgium

• 219 DC-chargers in

Germany, 37 DC-chargers

in Belgium

• Subsidy by German

Ministry of Economic Affairs

• 40 Locations granted

• Sites are already equipped

with 1 MW grid connection

(HPC-ready)

• Allego active as investor

• Research project funded by

the German Ministry of

Transport and Digital

Infrastructure

• Evaluating the physical

limits of high power

charging systems up to

450 kW

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 6

Pro

ject

description

Consort

ium

15.03.2018

Page 7: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

• Map

Allego fast-charging network

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 712.03.2018

Page 8: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

• Map

Allego fast-charging network

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 812.03.2018

Page 9: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

• Map

Allego fast-charging network

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 912.03.2018

Page 10: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

10High-power charging from a CPO perspective15.03.2018

Page 11: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

We enable electric long distance

driving in Europe

We install the latest and innovative

charging infrastructure for the next

generation of electric vehicles

ultra-E is the first EU-funded pilot

project in the area of ultra-fast

charging technology

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 1115.03.2018

Page 12: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

From Amsterdam and Brussels to Vienna

and Graz

• First-time 100% electric long distance driving

in Europe

• The 25 ultra-fast charging locations are being

built along a corridor in four European

countries

• The total length of the covered corridor is more

than 1,100 km

We connect Europe

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 1215.03.2018

Page 13: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

• Consortium of nine partners

• Allego is coordinating the project

• Cooperation in Studies

• Market & Business Model

• Ultra-Charging Network Planning

• Technology, Equipment, ICT

• Pilot Deployment & Operations

Partners for cutting-edge technology

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 1315.03.2018

Page 14: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

Technology development

14High-power charging from a CPO perspective15.03.2018

Page 15: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 15

2010-201350 kW400 V125 A

2018150 kW400 V

> 375 A

2019+350 kW800 V

> 350 A

From fast- to ultra-charging

15.03.2018

Page 16: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

P = U x I 150 kW ≠ 150 kW

• Flexible solution for the requirements of the OEM

• High charging currents require cooled charging cables for the first time

• Innovative ICT – Plug & Charge, Reservations

• Program of Requirements

• Not all requirements can be fulfilled not even completely

be defined in advance

• Product Roadmap

Technology challenges

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 1615.03.2018

Page 17: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

Network planning and location development

17High-power charging from a CPO perspective15.03.2018

Page 18: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

ultra-E corridor

• Along the Connecting Europe Facility (CEF)

Trans European Transport Network (TEN-T)

corridors from Amsterdam and Brussels via

Cologne, Frankfurt and Munich to Vienna and

Graz

• Enables a variety of routes with ultra-fast charging locations in Germany (12),

the Netherlands (5),

Belgium (4) and

Austria (4)

• 150-200 km distance between

the locations

18High-power charging from a CPO perspective15.03.2018

Page 19: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

Steps and procedure

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 19

Planning Site checkApproval

proceduresInstallation Commissioning Operation

• DSS

• Optimize

coverage of

corridor

• Electricity grid

• Space

• Grid contract

• Building permit

• Civil engineering

• Electrical

installation

• CPO Backend

• Billing

• Service and

maintenance

15.03.2018

Page 20: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

Decision support system

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 2015.03.2018

Page 21: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

Must-have location factors

• Location for the ultra-fast charging stations very close to the highway at the given corridor

• Public accessibility 24/7

• Four adjoining car parking spaces, dimensions of at least 5 m x 2.5 m

• Lighting of the area of charging stations and parking spaces

• Additional space for equipment (transformer compact station, power units)

Location comfort

• Restrooms, gastro (e.g. (fast food) restaurants, cafes), shopping (e.g. supermarket, gas

station shop), Wifi

Location criteria

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 2115.03.2018

Page 22: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

22* Final setup may vary from this depiction

Page 23: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

Multiple involved stakeholders lead to an extensive deployment process

• Contractual agreement with Location Partner (several weeks to many months)

• Confirmation of property owner (several weeks to few months)

• Grid connection offer and contract (1-3 months)

• Outline building application (several weeks)

• Municipal agreement (2 months)

• Building permit (2-3 month)

• Installation preparation and executions works (4 weeks)

Timeline for location development

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 2315.03.2018

Page 24: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

Location evaluation / funnel

ultra-E PowerPoint Master 2415.03.2018

Page 25: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

• Construction details refined

after multiple iterations with

• Location partner

• Grid operator

Detailed planning

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 2515.03.2018

Page 26: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

Detailed planning

26High-power charging from a CPO perspective15.03.2018

Page 27: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

Experiences withHPC deployment

27High-power charging from a CPO perspective15.03.2018

Page 28: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

First public ultra-charging location in Europe

• Operational date: 20.12.2017

• Charging sessions with 50+ kW

EVs and prototypes up to 160 kW

• Hyndai Ioniq

• Porsche Mission E

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 2815.03.2018

Page 29: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

Impressions from deployment (timelapse)

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 2915.03.2018

Page 30: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

• Financial barriers:

• Significant investment for HPC locations precede car sales and uptake

• Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection

• Technology:

• Moving target due to fast market developments in early market

• Location development & deployment

• Find suitable locations and partners with willingness to cooperate

• Scattered landscape (e.g. 800+ DSOs in Germany): different requirements, tariffs and knowledge level

• Unpredictable requirements and long lead times due to legal frameworks of local governance

Barriers for CPOs

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 3015.03.2018

Page 31: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

Pan-European networks

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 3115.03.2018

Page 32: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

High-power charging from a CPO perspective 32

Outlook: pan-European networks

15.03.2018

• Long-distance EV travels will come

• HPC infrastructure desperately needed

• Allego will start follow-up project to electrify

Metropolitan Greater Areas (Mega-E) and corridors in between

• More projects announced and will be rolled out

Page 33: Tobias Wronski, M.Sc. from a CPO perspective•Unique load profile of HPC locations leads to very high OPEX costs for grid connection •Technology: •Moving target due to fast market

Thank you!

Tobias Wronski | [email protected]