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8/13/2019 TMX Safety Manual (2012-0302)
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TaikishadeMxicoS.A.deC.V.hasadoptedtheenclosedTKSSafetyManualinitsentirety.Herein,thefollowingshallbeconsideredinterchangeable:
TKSIndustrialCompanyisinterchangeablewithTaikishadeMxicoS.A.deC.V TKSisinterchangeablewithTMX
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TKS SAFETY MANUAL
850 Stephenson Hwy., Suite 710
Troy, MI 48083-3000Phone: (248) 577-1100
Fax: (248) 577-1133
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I. Memorandum, Statement of Safety Commitment..................................5
II. Forward....................................................................................................... 6
III. Users Guide ................................................................................................. 7
IV. Safety Responsibility ..................................................................................8
V. Safety Plan...................................................................................................9
A. Goal........................................................................................................9B. Objectives..............................................................................................9
C. Strategies ............................................................................................. 10D. Tactics..................................................................................................11
E. Safety Organization... ........................................................................ 12
1. Responsibilities ............................................................................. 12
2. Organization Chart...................................................................... 14
F. Schedule...............................................................................................14
VI. Project Safety Program ........................................................................... 16
A. Project Management.......................................................................... 16
B. Subcontractor Responsibility............................................................ 16
C. Subcontractor Requirements Summary.......................................... 17
D. Required Safety Meetings ............................................................ 18
E. Required Paperwork for Subcontractor Safety Documentation ..18
F. Safety Implementation Sequence......................................................20
G. TKS Safety Representative................................................................ 21
H. Project Area Safety Audit ................................................................. 22I. TKS Established Termination Procedure ....................................... 22
J. Job Hazard Analysis (JHA) .............................................................. 23
VII. Project and Safety Program Orientation Outline.................................24
A. Subcontractor Safety Orientation ....................................................24
B. Project Orientation (Owner Required)............................................ 26
C. Site Plan............................................................................................... 28
TKS Industrial Company
Safety Manual
Table of Contents
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VIII. Basic Safety Rules..................................................................................... 29
IX. Accident Prevention Policy......................................................................42
A. Purpose ................................................................................................ 42
B. Responsibility......................................................................................42C. Accident Procedure............................................................................ 43
D. Accident Reporting ............................................................................ 44
E. Accident Investigation Procedure..................................................... 45
F. Authorization for injured to work.................................................... 46G. Accident Corrective Action............................................................... 46
H. Accidents in Adjacent Work Areas.................................................. 47
X. Fire Prevention Policy.............................................................................. 51
A. Overview..............................................................................................51
B. Fire Prevention ...................................................................................51C. Welding/Hot Permits(Welding, Burning, Cutting, Grinding, Etc.)54
D. Temporary Storage Buildings...........................................................58
XI. Emergency Procedure and Evacuation Plan......................................... 64
XII. Lockout/Tagout/Blockout........................................................................67
XIII. Hazardous Communication Program ....................................................72
XIV. Confined Space Entry ..............................................................................90
XV. Area Cleaning .........................................................................................130
XVI. Building Protection: Owner's Property Protection ............................132
XVII. Site Security Program............................................................................ 135
XVIII. Drug Policy.............................................................................................. 139
XIX. Helicopter Lift Policy ............................................................................. 144
XX. Painting Safety........................................................................................149
XXI. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) ................................................. 153
XXII. Equipment Inspection Program............................................................162
XXIII. Slips, Trips and Falls Prevention Policy .............................................. 167
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XXIV. Ladder and Scaffold Safety ................................................................... 171
XXV. Job Site Inspection Categories ..............................................................175
XXVI. Temporary Handrail Design .................................................................187
XXVII. SampleFuelStorageArea..................................................................... 188
XXVIII. Crane Signals ..........................................................................................190
XXIX. Crane Reach Capacity... ........................................................................ 191
XXX. Suggested Tool Box Safety Meetings Topics .......................................192
XXXI Safety Manual Forms............................................................................. 195
XXXII Acknowledgement Letter....................................................................... 196
XXXIII. Index ........................................................................................................ 197
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II. FORWARD
This TKS Industrial Company safety program and safety manual has been approved by
Mr. Suguru Kimura, President.
The original version of this safety program was developed by TKS Industrial Company in1986 with a major revision in 1992. The 1992 revision was developed in association with
Cecil R. Smith, Dr. P.H., Chief, Division of Environmental and Occupational Health &
Safety at the Ohio State University, reviewed by Faye Thompson, Ph.D., Director of
Environmental Health & Safety at the University of Minnesota, Steve Hardy, UAW UnitHealth & Safety Representative, the St. Paul Building Trades Council, Mr. Alfred Schmitt
and the associated building trades members. Although there has been no major revision to
the safety manual since 1992, certain portions have been expanded, clarified in part with
various format changes having been made. The revised safety manual revisions are listed
as follows: 1994 Edition, Revision 5 dated 6/4/97, Revision 6 dated 1/1/98, Revision 7.5dated 7/1/2000, Revision 7.5 dated 10/25/2000, and this Revision 7.6 dated 1/1/2001.
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III. USERS GUIDE
This TKS Industrial Company Safety Manual has been written for all TKS Associates
stating our safety policy in a form that can be used for quick reference by our project
teams. These policies apply to all of our personnel including those located in our offices,fabrication facility, project sites etc.
This manual has also been written to provide an understanding of the TKS safety
commitment to our Customers, TKS Associates, and Subcontractors. To avoid
misunderstanding, this manual has been written as if directed specifically toward ourSubcontractor. However, the provisions of this manual apply to all TKS Associates. In the
context of this Safety Manual the word "Subcontractor" should be read as & includes allTKS Associates, subcontractors, lower tier subcontractors, vendors, suppliers and their
employees who provide services or goods to TKS for our projects.
All forms provided in this Safety Manual are SAMPLE FORMS ONLY.
The actual forms are included in the TKS Safety Manual Forms
Section of the Compact Disk.
Disclaimer: Nothing in this Safety Manual is intended to infer that TKS or its
Subcontractors or Lower Tier Subcontractors shall provide a full time, on-
site safety representative. A full time, on-site safety representative will
only be provided if required by the owner. In any event, designated SafetyRepresentatives will be identified as having responsibility for safety
requirements and maintenance of safety records for TKS, each
subcontractor, and each Lower Tier Subcontractors.
TKS is fully committed to safety.
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IV. SAFETY RESPONSIBILITY
As a part of your contractual obligation with TKS, all Contractors, Subcontractors,
Vendors, Suppliers etc. (Subcontractor) shall implement, coordinate and enforce, a
comprehensive, uniform site Safety and Accident Prevention Program.
The Subcontractor's Safety and Accident Prevention Program will be submitted for TKS
review and file at or prior to the project's Pre-mobilization Meeting. In addition to the
Safety and Accident Prevention Program, each Subcontractor shall provide a written
Lockout/Tagout Procedure, Confined Space Entry Program, Employee Right To Know
Program (Hazardous Communication), and appropriate Material Safety Data Sheets(MSDS). The Subcontractor will ensure compliance with all applicable regulations,
standards, specifications and procedures of OSHA, all other Federal, State and Localregulating agencies, this TKS Safety Program, and the Owner's Safety Policy. The
Subcontractor will also attend and conduct regularly scheduled safety meetings to increasesafety and hazard recognition awareness. He will also provide specialized training and
provide skill training and other safety training to their tradesmen and employees.
TKS will monitor safety, only. Safety is the responsibility of the Subcontractor. However,this Safety Manual is intended to supplement the individual programs of each
Subcontractor in order to coordinate the overall project safety effort. Each Subcontractor
is ultimately responsible, regardless of tier, for providing a safe and healthful work
place.
Disclaimer: The performance of Safety and Project Orientations, Safety Audits, Safety
Reviews, Safety Inspections, Safety Meetings, Site Safety Tours, Safety Warnings,
Maintenance of Safety Documentation and Files and any other safety activity conducted or
other specific actions taken by TKS and/or the Owner, including security, will not relievethe Subcontractor's sole responsibility for Safety Program development, implementation,
enforcement for corrective procedures and implementation (action), the provision of skill
trained and safety trained tradesmen and adequate supervision for the Project by the
Subcontractor.
Neglecting safety is neglecting Project responsibility.
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V. SAFETY PLAN
A. Goal
It is the goal of the TKS Industrial Company to provide a safe project site with
Subcontractors and team members who have a clear understanding of safety
principals, have a safety oriented work ethic, understand their individual rights to
know, are well trained in safety procedures, are skill trained, are perceptive topotential workplace hazards, are motivated to complete each project task safely for
project completion with good quality, on schedule and within budget, while
minimizing personal injury, eliminating suffering, reducing schedule time losses
and financial losses due to preventable personal injuries and unnecessary property
damage.
B. Objectives
1. To establish and maintain a safe and healthy workplace.
2. To prevent personal suffering due to project site accidents.
3. To prevent financial loss due to project site accidents, including personalinjury and property damage.
4. To promote a positive health and safety attitude that flows throughout the
project from management to team members and from customer to team
members.
5. To insure that team members/tradesmen are encouraged to pursue personal
and professional development through continuous skill and safety training
programs designed to increase safety awareness while promoting the properuse of tools and equipment.
6. To coordinate development of subcontractor and team member safety
awareness.
7. To complete project requirements safely and on schedule.
8. To provide a quality installation representative of:
a. The Engineering and Construction Management of TKS Industrial
Company
b. The fabrication and installation of TKS and it's Subcontractors
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c. The craftsmanship of the members of the Building Trades (the
point of quality and safety control) in accordance with the conceptof Total Quality Management
C. Strategies
1. Develop an understanding of safety responsibility through specific safety
training, skill training and safety meetings.
2. Emphasize and require pre-planning for accident prevention.
3. Require development of a Safety Program by each Subcontractor that
includes continuous site safety audits, tool and equipment usage
evaluations, on-going safety training, basic safety procedures, accident
procedures, job hazard analysis, Employee Right to Know, Confined SpaceEntry, Lockout/Tagout/Blockout, etc.
4. Establish a plan for safety education and the promotion of safety
management through safety meetings, safety audits and a positivemanagement approach.
5. Continued development of a safety program with policies that are clear,
concise and understandable, freeing team leaders and team members fromrepetitive decisions regarding common and repetitive safety problems in
accordance with the concept of Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI).
6. Provide a detailed, realistic and achievable project schedule for effective
coordination of project installation requirements.
7. Outline the duties and responsibilities of the project team members and
other parties on the project.
8. Eliminate improper working practices that might impact employees well
being, project schedule and budget, and/or have a negative impact on the
environment, through Subcontractor provided skill training.
9. Coordinate work to minimize the negative impacts of joint occupancy.
10. Require Subcontractor provided safety orientation that will reinforce, not
replace nor substitute for the skill training and safety training provided bythe Subcontractors and trades union organizations.
11. Complete Job Hazard Analysis and conduct safety audits to help team
members Identify hazards associated with their jobs and assist in the
development of techniques for controlling these hazards to reduce accidents
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and near misses resulting in physical suffering for tradesmen and loss of
schedule time and financial resources for the project.
12. Provide a designated representative to conduct safety audits and assist
Subcontractors and team members with safety compliance.
13. Select Subcontractors who have a good safety record and havedemonstrated a willingness to cooperate and encourage safe working
practices and conditions.
14. Select TKS Associates for project site assignments, who have demonstratedan understanding of proper project site safety requirements.
D. Tactics
1. Continuous Enforcement of the Following Subcontract Requirements:
a. Housekeeping (Area Cleaning) Enforcement
b. Coordination of work through detailed schedule development.
c. Continuous evaluation of schedule and work progress to insure
proper project coordination.
d. Project Coordination designated to reduce stacked trades, joint
occupancy and other interference's which may impact job task and
project effectiveness, while increasing accident potential.
e. Safety Orientation provided by the Subcontractor to newemployees.
f. Daily project site safety audits.
g. Safety and equipment inspections.
h. Supervise employee use of tools and equipment to help insure
proper, safe utilization for avoidance of potential accidents and
near misses.
2. Safety Meetings as part of the on-going safety training program
encouraging group discussion of safety issues.
a. Daily - Morning Gang Box Safety discussions with employees by
Subcontractors
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b. Daily - Safety Instruction for the proper and safe utilization of
tools by tradesmen. This training will be provided by the
Subcontractor.c. Weekly - Construction Meeting with safety review
d. Weekly - Tool Box Safety Meeting with employees by
Subcontractors (employee attendance sheets with signatures are
required)e. Bi-Monthly - Contractor Safety Meetings
f. Monthly - Union Steward Safety Meetings
g. Monthly - Safety Committee Meetings
3. Use professionally developed video presentations to increase safety
awareness, when possible.
4. Immediate correction of site safety problems.
5. Provide Safety Handouts at safety meetings identifying areas of safety
concern.
6. Enforcement of Subcontractor Requirements.
7. Attention to detail at every level of project requirements by associates,
tradesmen, Subcontractor and TKS.
E. Safety Organization
Each Subcontractor will appoint a qualified safety person to assist the organization
listed in the following:
a. Full Service Construction Manager- Safety Representative
b. Subcontractors - Safety Representative
c. Employees - Union Steward
1. Responsibilities
a. Full Service Construction Manager - Safety Representative
1. To insure compliance by all parties with the principles ofthe Project Safety Program and Safety Manual.
2. To receive the Subcontractor Safety Manual.
3. To determine that the Subcontractor Safety Program hasbeen implemented and is apparently being enforced.
4. Assist all Subcontractors in pre-planning their operations to
prevent personal injury or property damage through proper
project coordination.
5. Chair the Project Safety Meetings.
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6. Chair the Union Steward Safety Meeting.
7. Issue Safety Bulletins as prepared for the Project.
8. Insure project cleanliness.9. Investigate serious accidents
10. Direct the abatement of hazardous conditions.
11. Make formal safety tours.
12. Review the safety of the project on a daily basis with theOwner and all Subcontractors.
13. Take the lead in recognition and abatement of hazardous
situations.
14. Issue safety violation notices.15. Maintain the safety and insurance files (Safety Meeting
Minutes, Accident Reports, Training Certification,
Insurance Certificates etc.).
b. Subcontractor Safety Representative
1. Maintain a safe, clean work area.2. Insure that all work is performed in a safe manner with all
OSHA, federal, state and local requirements adhered to atall times.
3. Assist the TKS Project Safety Representative in recognition
and abatement of hazardous situations.
4. Provide continuing safety education to all Subcontractoremployees by conducting Tool Box Safety Meetings on a
weekly basis (with a copy of these minutes and signed
attendance sheet provided to the TKS Safety
Representative).
5. Providing skill and safety training and proper supervisionfor work completion.
6. Effectively utilize and instruct employees in pre-planning,
recognition and abatement of hazards.
7. Investigate accidents and thefts by gathering facts, namesof witnesses and writing proper detailed reports.
8. Assist the TKS Safety Representative in the investigation
of injuries and accidents.
9. On a daily basis, review the safety of the project with the
TKS Safety Representative.10. Assist the TKS Safety Representative in maintaining the
Safety Bulletin Board, safety signs, barricades, handrails,
guardrails and all other employee protection.11. Insure that employees are wearing appropriate Personal
Protective Equipment (PPE) and maintaining a safe work
environment.
12. Maintain safety and insurance files
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5. Schedule: Two weeks from the award of the contract date, the
Subcontractor will provide TKS with a man loaded, detailed schedule,sequenced by task for project completion. One purpose for this schedule is
to insure that work sequences with other contractors will not conflict in such
a manner to create unnecessary safety hazards.
Flexibility is found in detail.
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VI. PROJECT SAFETY PROGRAM
A. Project Management
1. The Project Manager is fully responsible for safety enforcement for the
project.
2. This safety manual represents TKS Safety Policy and as such may only be
changed or modified by TKS executive management.
3. The Subcontractor is fully responsible for the project safety included in his
portion of the work. Nothing in this manual will relieve the Subcontractorof his sole responsibility for safety.
4. OSHA: It is the policy of TKS not to require a search warrant for an OSHA
inspection.
B. Subcontractor Responsibility
1. The Subcontractor is responsible for employee, Owner and public safety for
their portion of the work.
2. It is to be understood by each Subcontractor that the safety and health of all
persons involved with this project is essential to the goal of successful
project completion. Teamwork and coordination are vital to meeting project
objectives. The Subcontractor cooperation and support in this effort isrequired.
3. Subcontractor will provide a written safety program which they will enforce
to ensure continuous safety compliance during the execution of their work.
4. It is the responsibility of each Subcontractor to provide skill trained and
safety trained tradesmen (craftsmen and workers) for project installation
requirements.
TKS Industrial Company (TKS) and TKS' Safety Representative will be dedicated
to the premise that a safe working environment is to be maintained at all times.
Unsafe conditions must be corrected immediately.
Neglecting Safety is Neglecting Project Responsibilities.
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a. Subcontractor will provide specific training for Supervisors,
Electrical Tradesmen, Pipe Fitters, Welders, Fire Watch, Cutting
and Grinding Personnel, Cleaning Personnel and Painters, andConfined Space Entry authorized attendants, entry supervisor and
team members.
b. An Employee Right to Know Program will be included in the
Subcontractor's safety program.c. A Confined Space Entry Program will be included in the
Subcontractor's safety program.
5. Each Subcontractor will be required to supply a designated safetyrepresentative for each shift of work being conducted. This safety
representative must be onsite for the entire shift or be immediately available
by phone or radio contact. This safety representative must be trained in all
aspects of the site safety program and be well versed in safety requirements
of their particular trade.
6. The Subcontractor safety representative will be responsible for all aspects ofthe safety program, be in direct contact with the TKS Industrial Company
Safety Representative, be responsible for the action and safety of their teammembers, complete all paper work as required by the safety procedure
manual, have a basic understanding of first aid and CPR, have responsibility
for team member training, Tool Box Meetings, etc.
7. Accident Investigation, Reporting Procedures and Analysis (Accidents,
Injuries and Near Misses).
8. Each person who has received training will acknowledge that he has read,
understands and agrees in writing with the Basic Safety Rules and the otherprovisions of this manual and certify that he has attended the safety
orientation which will be presented by the Subcontractor. A copy of this
agreement will be provided to TKS, which will be maintained in the Safety
Orientation Acknowledgments File. TKS may survey and verify that eachperson is abiding by these rules.
C. Subcontractor Requirements Summary
1. Develop, implement and enforce a written safety program2. Supply a designated safety representative
3. Comply with all provisions of the TKS and Owner safety programs
4. Comply with all OSHA, federal, state and local mandates and regulations5. Actively participate in the safety program by attending and conducting
scheduled safety meetings
6. Develop team member safety awareness
7. Aggressively audit the safety procedures of the team members
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8. Cooperate will all other contractors and Subcontractors with the
implementation and enforcement of their safety program
9. Complete required accident investigation reports10. Communicate with TKS Industrial Company regarding safety concerns
11. Maintain a Tool Box Safety Meeting Minutes File with a copy provided to
TKS
12. Maintain an Accident File with a copy provided to TKS13. Subcontractor provided job trained and skill trained tradesmen
14. Provide safety trained tradesmen
15. Provide Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) prior to the introduction of a
chemical onto the project site16. Provide a written lockout and tagout procedure
17. Provide a written Confined Space Entry Program
18. Provide a written Hazardous Communication Program, Employees Right
to Know
19. Provide a written inspection plan for equipment and tools, including thereplacement policy.
D. Required Safety Meetings:
1. Pre-Bid Meeting - Explanation of Safety Program Expectations
2. Pre-mobilization Meeting - Safety Review and Site Requirements
3. Daily - Safety Inspections
4. Weekly - Tool Box Meeting with Employees by Subcontractor5. Weekly - TKS Construction Meeting
6. Bi-Weekly - Project Coordination Meeting with Safety Review
7. Monthly - Safety Committee Meeting (Union Stewards)
E. Required paperwork Subcontractor Safety Documentation
1. Accident Reports
a. Personal Injuryb. See Section IX
2. Incident Report
a. Building Damageb. See Sections XIV.
3. Insurance Certificates
a. Workman's Compensation
b. Property Damage and Liability
c. Automobile
d. See Tabular Section 3, General Terms & Conditions
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4. Safety Orientation Acknowledgment Letters
a. These will be signed by employees.
b. See Section XIII.
5. Certificates of Training for Tradesmen
a. Welding
b. Fire Watch
c. Fire Extinguisherd. Equipment Operation
e. Confined Space Entry
f. Other
6. Hazardous Communication Program
a. OSHA required, Employees Right to Knowb. Acknowledgment of Training and Personal Understanding Letter
c. See Section XIII.
7. Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)
a. OSHA required, as part of the Employees Right to Know Programb. See Section XIII
8. Confined Space Entry Program
a. OSHA required, Acknowledgment of Training Lettersb. Confined Space Inspection Forms
c. Confined Space Entry Permits
d. See Section XIV
9. Lockout/Tagout/Blockout Program
a. Tagout Log Book maintained by the TKS Safety Representative
b. See SectionXII
10. Equipment Inspections
a. Suggested forms are found in Section XXII
11. Drug Testing File
a. Policy Discussion
b. If required by contract, forms will include:
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c. TKS and Subcontractor Company Authorization
d. Employee Testing Waiver
e. Drug Test Filef. See Section XVIII
12. Helicopter Flight Plan
a. If required for project.
b. TKS Planning Form
c. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Flight Plan, if required.
d. See Section XIX
13. Safety Violation File
14. Tool and Equipment Maintenance Schedule and Inspection File
15. Welding Permits
a. Daily Work Area Permits File
b. Retrofit Projectsc. During and Following Paint Line Charging
d. During and After Facility Launch
e. Fire Permits
f. Hot Work Permitsg. Section X
16. Equipment Tool Lists
a. See Section XVII
F. Safety Implementation Sequence
1. Pre-bid and Bid Clarification Meetings: will be conducted forcompetitive pricing and contract award. Past safety performance will be
considered in the establishment of the Bidders List and selection of the
Subcontractor. Safety will be stressed in each of these meetings.
2. Schedule: Two weeks from the award of the contract date, theSubcontractor will provide TKS with a man loaded, detailed schedule,
sequenced by task for project completion. One purpose for this schedule is
to insure that work sequences with other contractors will not createunnecessary safety hazards.
3. Pre-mobilization Meeting: Thirty days prior to the Subcontractor's
mobilization, the Subcontractor will attend a Pre-mobilization Meeting with
TKS to discuss project requirements, schedule, security and safety. At this
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meeting, the Subcontractor will provide TKS with their safety program and
safety manual.
4. Upon mobilization, the Subcontractor will initiate their Safety Program
including:
a. Project and Safety Orientation (see Section VII)b. Tool Box Safety Meetings (see Section XXX)
c. Skill Training (see Section VI)
d. Safety Training (see Section VI)
e. Site Safety Audits (see Section VI)f. Equipment Inspection Program and etc. (see Section XXII)
g. Hazardous Communication Program (see Section XIII)
5. Upon or prior to mobilization, the Subcontractor will attend TKS
Construction Meetings, Coordination Meetings and Safety Meetings.
6. The Subcontractor will comply with all sections of this safety manual fromthe date of the award of the contract, with all provisions included in their
Bid/Proposal.
7. Project Close Out Meeting
Following completion of the project, a Project Close Out Meeting will beconducted to review the project, including safety. This information will be
considered for future project award and contract decisions.
Site safety problems are to be corrected immediately.
G. The TKS Safety Representative
1. A TKS on site Safety Representative will be designated for each project.
2. The responsibility for safety compliance remains with each Subcontractor.
3. The TKS Safety Representative will review the safety programs of each
Subcontractor. The Subcontractor's liability for safety will not be lessenednor diminished by TKS efforts to conduct safety program reviews and formaking recommendations.
4. The TKS Safety Representative shall not be required to make exhaustive
nor continuous safety inspections and safety audits to check safety
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precautions, procedures and programs in connection with the project safety.
This is the sole responsibility of the Subcontractor.
5. The performance of such inspections by the TKS Safety Representative
shall not relieve the Subcontractor of their responsibilities for the safety of
persons and property, and for compliance with all OSHA, federal, state and
local statutes, rules, regulations and orders applicable to the conduct of theirwork.
H. Project Area Safety Audit and Equipment Inspections
1. A safety and health survey of work operations, equipment, storage areas and
facilities shall be conducted daily by the Subcontractor. Unsafe or
unhealthy acts or conditions will be noted and shown to the supervisor in
charge for corrective action.
2. TKS will also make periodic safety inspections. Unsafe or unhealthy acts or
conditions will be noted with serious or repetitive violations documented ona Safety Violation Notice, which shall be given to the Subcontractor's
Safety Representative for corrective action.
3. In case of imminent danger when a condition or practice exists which could
reasonably be expected to cause death or serious physical harm or extensive
damage to property, it will be the policy of TKS to STOP that portion of thework affected until the hazardous conditions are corrected. If work is
stopped for these reasons, it is agreed that TKS will not accept nor pay for
any additional charges or extra charges for the stopped work. The
Subcontractor agrees to this statement as part of the contractual obligation.
I. The TKS established termination procedure for safety violations for all employees
is as follows:
The Subcontractor shall be expected to discipline and/or remove employees whoviolate established rules and regulations. This shall include immediate termination
for serious violations such as use of or possession of intoxicants or illegal drugs,
fighting, misconduct and refusal to follow safety and health rules.
a. First Warning -Verbal Warningb. Second Warning -Written Notice
c. Third Warning -Immediate Dismissal
d. No Warning-For Serious Safety Violations
Any employee knowingly violating Mandatory Safety Rules will be removed from
this project and will not be able to return.
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J. Job Hazard Analysis (JHA)
A Job Hazard Analysis is prepared for each specific job or operation required tocomplete a task. A JHA is required for new tasks or tasks that are hazardous or
have a possibility for accident occurrence.
1. Steps to a Job Hazard Analysis:
a. Break the job into specific steps.
b. Identify the hazards at each step.
c. Develop procedures to eliminate hazards.d. Provide employee training for employee awareness of the hazard.
2. Criteria for Job Selection:
a. Frequent history of accidents.b. Severity of past accidents.
c. Potential severity of possible accidents.d. New jobs.
3. Uses of a JHA
a. Self reference guide.
b. Training for new employees.c. Equipment maintenance check lists.
d. Accident analysis.
e. Worker/Supervisor coordination.
f. Increase awareness.
g. Increase safetyh. Safety Training
i. Skill Training
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VII. PROJECT AND SAFETY PROGRAM ORIENTATION OUTLINE
A. Subcontractor Safety Orientation:
1. The Subcontractor will provide a site safety orientation for all of their
employees, tradesmen, visitors etc. The orientation will be submitted for
TKS review.
2. If project requirements specify the project orientation as discussed in
Section B., then the Subcontractor may modify his safety orientation byeliminating areas of duplication from his orientation as approved by TKS.
However, the responsibility for a proper understanding of project safetyrequirements is still the responsibility of the Subcontractor.
a. Safety Program Components
1. Team Member Safety & Health Awareness Training
2. Safety Procedures Program
3. Accident Procedures Program
4. Mandates & Compliance's: OSHA, MSDS, & HAZMAT
5. Lockout/Tagout/Blockout Procedures Program6. Area Cleaning Requirements
7. Fire Protection Program
8. Subcontractor/Vendor Rules Summary
9. Subcontractor & Tradesmen Responsibilities10. Helicopter Lifts Requirements
11. Job Hazard Analysis
12. Confined Space Entry Program
b. Subcontractor Orientation
1. Project Orientation
a. Introductionb. Statement of Purpose
c. Statement of Mission/Scope/Goals
d. Project Orientation - Colored Building Layout
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1. Construction Area - Site and Building Plans
2. Personnel Entrance and Parking Areas
3. Building and Construction Area Access4. Customer Offices
5. Site Offices
6. Customer Security Requirements
7. Locations of Emergency Telephones8. Life Safety Devices
9. Break Areas
10. Designated Smoking Areas
11. Personal Protective Equipment12. Facility - Restroom, Eyewash and
Emergency Shower Stations, etc.
13. Staging and Laydown Areas
14. Fuel Storage Area Location
15. Dumpster Location and Waste RemovalPolicy
16. Safety Bulletin Board Location17. First Aid Station Location
18. Hospital Location
2. Safety Orientation
a. Safety Policy Requirements
1. Pre-Bid and Pre-mobilization Meetings
2. Safety Meetings including Tool Box
Meetings
3. Safety Training4. Safety Audit
5. Daily Construction Cleaning
6. Accident Investigation and Reporting
7. Employee Skill and Safety Training andSign-Off
8. Immediate Correction of Safety Problems
9. Documentation
10. Communication
11. Safety Violation Policy
b. Accident Procedures
c. Fire Extinguisher Training - Type and Operationd. Fire Watch - TKS Requirementse. Emergency Response and First Aid
f. Employee Right to Know Program
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1. What is MSDS?
2. How to read and understand a Material SafetyData Sheet
3. Purpose of MSDS d. Location of MSDS sheets.
g. Confined Space Entry Programh. Lockout/Tagout/Blockout
i. Electrical Ground Fault Protection
j. Asbestos
k. Project Site Safety Tour
B. Project Orientation (Owner Required)
1. Potential Contract Requirement
Although it is the responsibility of each Subcontractor to ensure that all
individuals, before beginning work on the project, attend a mandatorySubcontractor provided Project Orientation and Safety Orientation, a
Customer or TKS Project Orientation may also be required. This potentialadditional safety requirement is discussed in this section. The contract
should be checked for this additional requirement as discussed in this
section.
2. Responsibility
If required, a project safety orientation will be provided by TKS. However,
this orientation in no way relieves the Subcontractor of his responsibility of
providing project, job and skill training, safety training and the supply ofproperly skill trained and safety trained tradesmen for project work.
3. Orientation
The Project Safety Orientation will include job site policies, project rules,safety and accident procedures owner security requirements and may be
recorded on a VCR tape for clarity and uniformity. The approximate
running time for a taped presentation will be one hour and thirty minutes.
After viewing the orientation tape, there will be a review of the overall siteand building plan view posted on the wall, which will be followed by a
project site tour. In addition to the above, the following may be included:
NOTE: Any employee removed for a safety violation will not be able toreturn to the project.
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a. Safety Orientation Tapes (International Training Systems)
1. Contractor Safety Orientation
2. Lockout/Tagout/Blockout
3. The MSDS: Cornerstone of Chemical Safety
4. Fire Extinguisher: First Line of Defense
b. Employee Safety Training Identification Sticker
Depending upon project requirements, construction hard hatstickers or another employee identification mechanism may be
issued to all persons upon completion of the safety orientation and
successful completion of the optional testing requirement. These
numbered stickers will be placed on hard hats. The employees
names and numbers will be filed with the TKS SafetyRepresentative for project identification purposes with the list
forwarded to plant security.
If required, the hard hat safety sticker or other identification badgewill be required to allow that person on the construction site. The
safety identification sticker or badge must be worn on employee's
hard hat at all times while on the site as project site identification
and for site access.
c. Employee's Safety Orientation
Regardless of the projects geographic location, each Subcontractor
shall comply with the Minnesota Occupational Safety and HealthStandards for the construction industry (M.O.S.H.A.) regulation
which states that all employers shall instruct each employee in the
recognition and avoidance of unsafe conditions and the regulations
applicable to their work environment.
d. Basic Safety Orientation Policy
Each person that visits or works on this project shall attend a Basic
Safety Orientation established by the Project Manager. Attendanceis mandatory and records shall be kept of all attendees and will be
filed with the Project Manager. The focus of this orientation shall
be the Project Safety Guidelines, Basic Safety Rules, Employee' sResponsibilities and Employees Right to Know. Each employeeshall receive a copy of specific Safety Rules and Regulations and a
copy of the TKS Accident Prevention Manual will be available for
review.
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VIII. BASIC SAFETY RULES
A. Mandatory Safety and Health Rules
1. All TKS Associates, Subcontractors and tradesmen are required to know the
mandatory safety and health rules, discussed below, prior to the beginningof any work on a TKS project. Attendance at a Subcontractor provided
project and safety orientation is required.
2. TKS will monitor safety only. Safety is the responsibility of the
Subcontractor and each employee.
3. During the performance of the Subcontractor work, the Subcontractor mustmeet and comply with all OSHA, Federal, State, Local and other
construction and safety standards, specifications, regulations andrequirements.
4. Each Subcontractor is responsible for compliance with this Safety Program
and Safety Manual by their employees, lower tier Subcontractors, Vendors,Suppliers and Visitors regardless of tier.
5. Any person not directly involved with the onsite construction of this Project
will not enter the project site without first going to the TKS Field Office to
check-in and obtain a hard hat, which is to be returned to the TKS ProjectOffice upon departure from the project.
6. Each tradesman before beginning work on the construction site will receive
a mandatory safety orientation provided by the Subcontractor as follows:
1. Project Orientation
2. Accident and Emergency Procedures
3. Safety Program Procedures Manual Review
4. Mandatory Health and Safety Rules5. Established Programs
6. Confined Space Identification and Entry Procedures
7. Lockout/Tagout/Blockout8. Employee Right to Know (MSDS)
a. The safety orientation will be presented by the Subcontractor.
Each person will acknowledge that he has read, understands and
agrees in writing with these rules. A copy of this agreement will
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be provided to TKS and is included in the Forms Section of this
manual.
b. The TKS Safety Representative will maintain the signed Safety
Orientation Acknowledgments in a file and will survey and verify
that each person is abiding by these rules (Safety Orientation
Acknowledgment Form.see Forms).
7. The Site Safety Regulations provided by the Owner, Full Service
Management Contractor, TKS Industrial Company, and Subcontractor shall
be strictly obeyed.
8. Each Subcontractor will have and enforce a safety program as part of their
company policy.
9. TKS shall not make exhaustive nor continuous inspections to check safetyprecautions and programs in connection with the work of each individual
Subcontractor. This is the Subcontractor's responsibility.
10. The safety inspections performed by TKS shall not relieve theSubcontractor or Trade contractor of their responsibilities for the safety of
persons and property, and for compliance with OSHA, federal, state and
local statutes, rules, regulations, and orders applicable to the conduct of the
work.
11. A copy of the Subcontractor's Safety Manual is to be provided to TKS at or
prior to the Pre-mobilization Meeting, prior to Subcontractor's arrival on the
project site and prior to the start of Subcontractor's work. These manuals
will be kept in the TKS field office.
12. Each Subcontractor is required to immediately report to the TKS Safety
Representative any unsafe conditions which they consider the responsibility
of others. The TKS Safety Representative will coordinate the correctiveaction with the responsible parties.
13. Employees shall report all unsafe practices and conditions to their
supervisor immediately.
14. Upon notification of an unsafe act or condition, the Subcontractor will
immediately correct the safety violation. Repeat offenders will be removed
or replaced.
15. A list of employee names of Subcontractor personnel to be on the job site is
to be submitted to the Project Manager and updated on a daily basis. This
requirement is included for emergency notification purposes.
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16. A designated supervisor must be on site during all working hours and
indicated on the personnel list.
17. The Subcontractor Supervisor will maintain an emergency notification list
of Subcontractor supervisors and off-site management personnel with site
and after hours telephone numbers. This list is to be provided to TKS and
updated as required.
18. The project will be monitored daily by TKS and the Owner for safety
violations. Subcontractors will advise their personnel that if a serious
situation occurs the Subcontractor's work will be stopped until the situationis corrected. Following the stoppage of work, an incident report will be
filed by the Subcontractor's company and by the person who stopped the
work. In any event, these safety inspections do not relieve the Subcontractor
of his responsibility to monitor and maintain a safe project site. The fact
that the work was stopped will not be used as a basis for an extra charge toTKS or the Owner.
19. The Subcontractor and vendor personnel are not permitted in areas of the
plant or department other than their assigned work area(s), break area,restroom, and approved routes between these areas.
20. Unless specifically authorized in writing, firearms and explosives are
prohibited within the construction area.
21. The use or possession of intoxicants or drugs on the job is prohibited. Any
employee reporting for work or later becoming intoxicated or under the
influence of alcohol or drugs will not be allowed to work and will be
administered disciplinary action which could result in immediatetermination.
22. Subcontractors may be assigned a TKS approved vendor staging/work area.
This area is to be used for all equipment, tool cabinets, and constructionmaterials. Tool cabinets and equipment may be moved to the job site on a
daily basis. These items must be returned to the assigned staging area at the
conclusion of each days work.
23. A designated parking area for company vehicles will be assigned. No otherarea is to be used. Vehicles are not to be brought inside the building
without permission of the Project Manager.
24. Each Subcontractor is responsible to plan all work to prevent personalinjury or damage to property, employees or public.
25. At each weekly Construction Meeting a safety report will be delivered by
the TKS Safety Representative. This report will discuss safety problems
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and concerns and provide topical information for Subcontractor's Weekly
Tool Box Safety Meetings.
26. At their discretion, the Project Manager or the Project Construction
Manager may conduct daily or weekly safety meetings with all
Subcontractor personnel assigned to the project. These meetings will be
held at a location and time designated as convenient to TKS, and will notlast more than 30 minutes from the stated starting time.
27. Weekly Tool Box Safety Meetings will be held each Monday, by the
Subcontractor, with original reports delivered to the TKS Field Officebefore noon on that day. Each person present at the safety meeting will sign
the form. An outline (lesson plan) for the meeting will be listed on the back
of the form (Tool Box Safety Meeting Form. See Forms).
28. Daily Gang Box Pre-work Meeting where job assignments and job siteconditions are discussed will also include a safety message for the day.
29. Each Subcontractor must have a scheduled maintenance program for all
tools and equipment. Unless authorized, do not attempt to repair or tamperwith equipment that is not functioning properly. Report malfunctions to
your supervisor for immediate repair.
30. Subcontractors will conduct safety equipment checks of electrical cords,welding lead, equipment, vehicles, tools, etc. on a daily basis and
throughout the day. It is the Subcontractor's responsibility to insure
thorough safety inspections and maintenance, a safe working area and
equipment meeting all applicable TKS, Owner, OSHA, federal, state and
local construction and safety standards.
31. Each Subcontractor is fully responsible for the safety and instruction in
safety for all his employees, including proper and safe usage of tools and
equipment which are used in the Subcontractor's trade.
32. Misuse of tools and equipment or circumventing safety devices can result in
injury. Do not use make-shift or jury-rigged" tools or equipment to
perform your job. This will be cause for immediate dismissal.
33. Keep all machinery guards, guardrails and other protective devices in place.
34. Tradesmen involved with the performance of elevated work will beprotected by handrail/guardrail, safety belts and tied off, and/or safety netsin accordance with TKS, Owner, OSHA, federal, state, local and other
regulations and requirements.
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35. All floor openings or uncured concrete must be covered or have good
rails/barricades around the perimeter. If a floor opening is covered by
plywood or other temporary cover, it must be secured against slipping ormovement and be clearly marked "FLOOR HOLE, DO NOT
REMOVE".
36. All elevated platforms must have permanent or temporary handrails
installed immediately following and during expanded installation, inaccordance with OSHA. (See Temporary Handrail Design Tabular Section.)
37. Temporary handrails and barricades must be provided by the Subcontractor
in accordance with job site OSHA requirements for elevated platforms,
holes, hatches and pits.
38. Temporary Handrail: Any guardrails around pits and/or mezzanines must bereplaced immediately, if they have to be removed for any reason. Let your
supervisor know if an area is not adequately protected before mobilizing inan area that requires handrails or guardrails.
39. Loose handrail must be tightened. No more than 8 inches of lateral
movement of the wire rope handrail over an 8' foot span is acceptable
40. For any work being completed on an elevated surface, at building truss level
or below:
a. The area below the work will be cordoned off with rope and signsor safety tape to keep personnel out of the area.
b. If welding, cutting, grinding or burning is being completed at these
elevated levels, then an additional fire watch will be stationed at
the lower level.
41. This is a "No Smoking"project!
42. Smoking may only be permitted in designated smoking areas, if available.
43. The Paint Plant will be classified as a no smoking area. There are no
designated smoking areas outside the plant. Violators will be escorted off
the premises.
44. Smoking will not be permitted at any time on the roof of the facility.
NEVER COVER FLOOR/PLATFORM OPENINGS/HOLES WITH
CARDBOARD! ! !
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45. It is the responsibility of the Subcontractor to require their employees to use
appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) at all times as required by
TKS, Owner, OSHA, federal, state and local codes and regulations.
46. All personnel will wear appropriate Personal Protective Equipment
(PPE)/safety equipment at all times, including proper clothing, eye
protection, hearing protection, hard hats, fall protection and etc. as requiredin accordance with appropriate standards, including OSHA.
47. Each Subcontractor shall enforce the wearing of hard hats. These hard hats
must meet the ANSI Z89.1-1969 regulations. This construction project willbe a hard hat project throughout its entirety (construction through start-up).
Violators will be removed from the project. Hard hats meeting ANSI Z89-
2-1971 are required for high voltage, shock & burn hazards.
48. OSHA sites the following reasons for the wearing of hard hats, to preventhead injuries from:
a. Falling objects
b. Flying objectsc. Electrical shock
d. Bump hazards
e. NOTE: Hard Hats are also required by TKS for employer
identification. Subcontractor company logos are required on
all hard hats.
49. All personnel shall wear shirts, long trousers and safety shoes at all times.
No shorts, tennis shoes, etc., will be permitted on any TKS project.
50. All personnel will wear safety glasses with side shields unless instructed
otherwise by the Project Manager. Prescription glasses must be checked to
insure that they are Safety Glasses with side shields. See OSHA 1926.102
for eye & face protection requirements.
51. Shirts must be worn at all times. Shirts with buttons or zippers must be kept
buttoned or closed. T-shirts will be required as a minimum during hot
weather.
52. Employees grinding or chipping concrete must wear proper respirators and
eye protection. Dust from grinding concrete is a suspected "carcinogen".
53. All injuries, no matter how slight, must be reported to your supervisorimmediately with an accident report completed. If you are injured on the job
and do not report the occurrence of an injury there will be no record of the
injury and your company may not be responsible for medical expense
incurred by you on your own.
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54. To submit false or fraudulent information when reporting an accident or
injury is unlawful and will be cause for dismissal.
55. Each field office will have and maintain a First Aid Kit.
56. Offices with or without telephones shall have posted emergency telephonenumbers and maps for the following:
a. Plant Security
b. A list of doctors and hospitalsc. Ambulance Service
d. Fire Department
e. Police Department
f. Tornado and Storm Shelters
g. Office Evacuation Plan
All Gang Boxes shall contain a copy of this list.
57. Each Subcontractor, regardless of tier, shall have at least one qualified firstaid person present on the project. The name of the qualified first aid person
and date of certification shall be submitted to the TKS Safety
Representative at the Pre-mobilization Meeting.
58. Building and area access routes will remain clean and clear at all times. This
is important in the event of emergency vehicles that are required. If aisles
close for any reason, notify TKS immediately.
59. Accident Procedure:
a. Do not move the injured person.
b. Contact the foreman.
c. Contact TKS by radio on the emergency radio channel.d. TKS will contact Plant Security and the local emergency service if
necessary.
e. A medic will be dispatched to the accident.
f. One person will take control of the accident area, and try to
determine what happened.g. A second person will be sent to escort the emergency vehicles,
doctor or nurse to the accident scene.
h. If an ambulance or life flight is required, a person will be sent tomake sure access aisles are open and then to escort the emergencyequipment to the scene.
60. A fire watch is required at any location where welding, grinding, cutting or
other torch work is in progress. Under some circumstances, this may
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include work which requires the use of drills and other electric power
operated equipment.
61. Each person who will serve as a fire watch, welder, or use a cutting torch or
grinder will be given instructions in the identification of fire classifications
and the use of the fire extinguisher. Each individual who receives this
training will sign a form stating that he has had and understands the trainingand the use of the fire extinguisher. The original forms will be delivered to
the TKS field office (Fire Extinguisher Acknowledgment of Training
Form....see Forms).
62. All fire protection and emergency equipment must be plainly marked and
must be kept free of obstruction for emergency use.
63. Each project office shall be equipped with at least one 20 IBS. A.B.C.
chemical fire extinguisher which is in good working order and havecertification within three (3) months of the project start. A prominent sign
directing personnel to the location of the fire extinguisher must bedisplayed.
64. A 20 IBS. chemical type A.B.C. fire extinguisher and a water fire
extinguisher will be present at each welding, grinding and/or cutting
station/location.
65. Once the facility begins pre-production painting, facility launch and related
testing, "Daily Work Area Permits" will be used for closer coordination. At
that time, all welding, torch work, or spark generating workmust have a
valid fire permit. A fire watch with a fire extinguisher must be stationed in
the immediate area. If the fire work is being done on floor, ceiling, or wall,a fire watch must also be stationed on the opposite side and/or lower level.
During this time period the plant may require "Hot Permits" or "Welding
Permits" for this type of work.
66. Fire Extinguisher and Fire Fighting Equipment Considerations
a. Location (Employee notification)
b. Proper Use (Training)
c. Weekly Survey to insure charge (Maintenance)d. Emergency Use Only sign
e. Maintain clear distance from all equipment and material.
f. Certification of Fire Extinguisher (Tag updated as required).g. Existing building fire extinguishers are for emergency use only.
These fire extinguishers are not to be used for Subcontractor fire
watch.
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67. Construction Cleaning:
a. Subcontractor or vendor personnel shall clean the job site and the
assigned staging area at the conclusion of each day's work. All
areas are to be kept free of clutter, debris and scrap throughout the
day. Trash and scrap are to be disposed of in a manner and placedesignated by the Project Manager. Keep waste, debris, and
rubbish cleaned up. Place all lunch papers, cups, cans and other
litter in trash receptacles.
b. Discard and/or store oily rags, waste and similar combustiblematerials in metal containers provided for that purpose.
68. Dumpster Locations:
a. Trash must be removed from the building daily.b. Trash is not to be stock piled.
c. All trash must go into dumpsters.d. Dumpsters must be emptied frequently.
69. Designated Break Area:
a. The designated break areas within the building must be kept clean.
b. Food catering trucks may be allowed.c. All break areas will have trash barrels and these must be used.
70. Break area tables are to be cleared of trash at the end of break. Cigarette
ashes and butts must be put in ashtrays. The break area is to be kept in a
swept clean condition at all times.
71. No eating or drinking is permitted anywhere except designated break areas.
Restrooms are not designated break areas. Areas outside the building are
not break areas.
72. To eliminate tripping, slipping from loss of traction, and fire hazards, your
area will be kept swept clean with all debris removed immediately. Also,
equipment and material will be stacked neatly and not permitted to intrude
on access routes or block emergency exits. If the Subcontractor's area is notcleaned upon request, TKS will clean the area and backcharge the
Subcontractors organization.
73. Subcontractor and vendor personnel are only permitted to chew tobacco indesignated smoking areas.
74. Spitting on floors is not permitted.
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75. Fighting, gambling, horseplay and other misconduct are not permitted, nor
shall threatening another employee be tolerated. Immediate termination
will result from these activities.
76. No telephone (except pay telephones) may be used without permission of he
Project Manager.
77. Ride only in vehicles designated for transporting personnel.
78. OSHA 1926-601 (b) (8) requires motorized vehicles to have seats for any
and all persons riding on vehicles. This means no riding on pick-up trucks,flat bed trucks, golf carts, fork lifts, cranes, backhoes, or other type
motorized vehicles unless proper seats have been provided.
79. Jumping on or off equipment or vehicles, either moving or stationary is
prohibited.
80. Only authorized and properly instructed and supervised personnel arepermitted to operate equipment, vehicles, valves, electrical switches and
similar machinery.
81. Riding loads, slings, the ball crane hook, forklift forks or other material
hoisting equipment is prohibited.
82. It is the responsibility of each Subcontractor to provide adequate lighting for
their work area for the safe and successful completion of their work. It is
also their responsibility to maintain adequate lighting for safe passage.
83. Whenever anyone is required to work on or in close proximity to electricalequipment or circuitry, appropriate tagging will be placed to identify all
controls deactivating the circuit, and the circuit shall be locked out, when
possible.
84. Be alert at all times to conditions, work processes in your area and
surrounding areas and with the presence of other workers and equipment so
that you can foresee and avoid possible dangers.
85. All personnel should keep clear of all equipment. Avoid pinch points andblind spots. Be alert and avoid swinging or suspended loads.
86. Compressed gas bottles must be handled carefully. Always transport (fullor empty) compressed gas bottles in an upright position. Never leave empty
bottles laying on the ground, take them to the bottle storage racks.
87. If a burning set is not in use, remove the gauge set, and install the cap on the
compressed gas bottle.
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88. If compressed gas bottles are not in use and not on a cart, the bottles must
be separated and secured toSEPARATEcolumns or posts.
89. Store and use gas cylinders in a secure, upright position.
90. Propane (L.P.) cylinders must not be allowed to remain in the work area, ifthey are not attached to a piece of equipment.
91. Gas cans must be OSHA approved safety cans with a Spark Arrestor"
screen in the spout. If they do not have a safety lid and a screen, they are tobe removed from the job site.
92. Do not use compressed air to "dust-off" yourself or clean any area.
a. Compressed Air: A good rule to follow when using compressed airis to keep the pressure as low as is possible (if it can be adjusted)
in order to do the job adequately. Hold the nozzle securely inorder to prevent it from kicking, and never kink the line to cut off
the air.b. Compressed Air: Under no circumstances should compressed air
be used to clean clothing. A compressed air hose should never be
pointed at yourself or at anyone else. Severe injuries and even
death have been caused by workers with a misguided sense ofhumor who tried to be funny with compressed air.
93. Fuel Storage Area Location
a. Fuel Storage Areas must remain free of paper.b. All engines are to be shut down during refueling.
c. All fuel operations, while in progress, must be electrically bonded.
d. The following signs must be on each tank:
1. Contractor' s Name
2. Type of Fuel
3. No Smoking
4. Danger/Flammable
A sample fuel storage area layout is included in the Sample Fuel Storage
Area Tabular section of this manual.
94. Emergency Exits
a. Know the location of emergency exits.
b. Maintain clear distance between emergency exits, access doors and
aisles from equipment and material.
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95. Safety Bulletin Board
a. Location
b. Items of importance will be posted.
c. One side for safety items/other side for employee use.
d. Proper care and organization is required.
96. Hazard Communication Program, you have a right to know the chemicals
and materials you are handling and to which you are exposed. You must be
aware of the following:
a. Location of M.S.D.S. sheets.
b. Knowledge of Employee Right to Know Program.
c. How to read and understand an MSDS.
Any employee who does not know this information must ask their
supervisor immediately. If the employee still does not understand after theexplanation he/she should see the Subcontractor's Project Manager.
97. Emergency Procedures
a. All employees will review.
b. Will be posted at all office telephones.c. Will be posted at all gang box/break areas.
98. Safety Violation Policy:
a. Verbal Warning
1. Employee Badge # and name are recorded.
2. Foreman is notified.
3. Superintendent is notified.
b. Written Warning
1. Written report will be filed with copies sent to:
a. Employee
b. Employee' s Company
c. Business agent for that employee's trade union.
c. Dismissal
1. Business agent will be called to job site.
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2. Union steward for that company will attend meeting.
Subcontractor's representative or union steward will remove
the employee.
99. If any fines are levied against TKS because of Subcontractor violations, the
Subcontractor will bear all financial responsibilities for TKS.
100. Failure to follow these rules may result in individual violators being
permanently removed from the job site. Repeated or serious violations will
result in the Subcontractor or vendor being removed from the project.
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IX. ACCIDENT PREVENTION POLICY
A. Purpose
Accident investigation is carried out to determine the cause or causes of an
accident or a near miss so that appropriate action(s) can be taken to prevent
reoccurrence of the accident.
B. Responsibility
ALLaccidents including near misses must be investigated, not just those involving
serious consequences, since severity is largely a matter of chance.
1. The Subcontractor's Project Manager and Safety Representative areresponsible for investigation and reporting of accidents occurring with their
work.
2. The corrective measures necessary to prevent reoccurrence of similar
accidents are the responsibility of the Subcontractor to the degree of their
jurisdiction.
3. The Subcontractor may be assisted in their investigation of the accident by
the TKS Safety Representative.
4. A copy of all accident reports are to be submitted to TKS by theSubcontractor. This report will include the accident reports, copies of the
associated medical information, return to work authorization, pictures,
sketches with dimensions etc.
5. The TKS Safety Representative is responsible for reviewing the facts,
monitoring corrective measures, and overseeing that the implementation of
corrective measures proceeds as required.
6. The TKS Safety Representative will investigate all serious accidents andreport all pertinent facts and corrective measures to the Project Manager.
If an accident occurs, be prepared to give Column X Column locations so the
injured person can be found easily.
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C. Accident Site Control Procedure
In the event of any accident involving personal injury or property damage, the
Subcontractor shall immediately notify TKS of the accident
1. In the event of a personal injury accident, the injured employee will be
examined, preferably by the site nurse. Off site treatment will be made
available by the Subcontractor for any treatment as requested by the Project
Manager, TKS, Owner, Site Nurse, Supervisor, First Aide Representative,or injured employee. The Accident Reporting Procedure will be followed.
2. The following accident procedure will be utilized when a serious accident
occurs.
a. One person will take control of the accident scene. This person will
try to determine what happened.b. One person will be designated to assist the injured person.
1. Do not move the injured person!
2. Contact the Foreman.
c. Grid Coordinates will be identified immediately (Column XColumn).
d. A second person will be sent to notify TKS, by radio, if possible.
e. TKS will immediately contact Owner Security.
f. Owner Security will contact the local Emergency Service.
g. A third person will be designated to insure that access aisles arenot closed by equipment, materials or debris. He will then watch
for and escort emergency equipment to the accident site.
h. First Aid personnel, site nurse or others will be sent to the accident.
i. There may be no emergency phones onsite.j. Personnel will not be permitted to linger in the accident area.
Remember, this may be an emotional situation, and everyone is to
be treated firmly, but with respect.
k. In the event of an accident keep pertinent radio channels clear for
communication.
TKS is to be notified immediately of the accident. TKS will notifyPlant Security, if necessary. The Plant on-site safety representative,will also be contacted by TKS. TKS or Plant Security will call the
local emergency service organization for any injury requiring medical
attention.
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D. Accident Reporting
1. All accident reports required by OSHA, federal, state and local authorities
will be filed by the Subcontractor with copies sent to TKS as soon as
possible following the accident, but within the required time frame for the
reporting agency. OSHA 200 & 100 forms will be updated and provided toTKS within 48 hours of the accident.
2. Prompt accident reporting and proper distribution of complete and accurate
reports is essential to protect the injured employee, Subcontractor, TKS andthe Owner. This information and other documentation are necessary for
legal and moral obligations to be fulfilled, to correct the accident cause, to
prevent reoccurrence of similar accidents through appropriate analysis and
corrective procedures implementation, for future safety planning, etc.
3. As soon as practical, the Subcontractor will file with TKS a written First
Report of Accident, furnishing as much information concerning the accidentas is available (within minutes of the accident). This report, with a cover
letter, must be sent to the TKS home office to the attention of Mr. RobertTipple, Vice President of Operations.
4. As soon as practical, within the following twenty-four (24) hours, the
Subcontractor shall furnish TKS with a written detailed report stating theextent of damage, names of persons involved or witnessing the occurrence,
names of employers or persons involved, names of attending physicians,
diagnosis and prognosis, and subsequently any other information required
by the Subcontractor or the authorities concerned, such as OSHA, the State
Environmental Protection Agency and/or other regulating authority. Theforeman in the area and each witness to the accident including the victim, if
possible, will fill out an accident report. The injured employee is to be
interviewed on the scene, even if only limited information can be obtained.
This is essential.
5. Following receipt of all accident reports and interview information, the
Subcontractor's Project Manager will write a cover letter clarifying all the
facts and submit the letter and all reports, including pictures, to TKS.
6. Multiple Injuries & Fatal Accidents: The OSHA area office is to be
contacted by telephone or in person within 8 hours of the accident or
notification of the accident. See OSHA Part 1904.
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E. Accident Investigation Procedure
1. Interview the accident victim at the scene of the accident, if possible. Takegood notes!
2. Secure names of witnesses and get an accident report from them. Obtain a
written accident report from anyone with any knowledge of the incident,conditions, or other. Obtain a list of workers on the job site the day of the
accident.
3. Interview employees who witnessed the accident or were involved. What
was the injured person doing at the time of the accident? What work wasbeing done, methods being used, position of equipment, personnel use of
personal protective equipment and/or unsafe acts or conditions?
4. Record time, weather, visibility, traffic conditions, location and otherrelated factors.
5. Note type of damage and location.
6. Take notes on physical conditions that may have a bearing on the accident,
such as lack of handrails or guarding, poor housekeeping, defective
scaffolding, surface or roads conditions, amount of illumination, conditionof barricades and warning light, condition of tires, etc.
7. Sketch or Diagram: Measure distances and plot location of vehicles,
equipment, barricades, skid marks, equipment, etc.
8. Take pictures before conditions have been disturbed. In the event of afatality the TKS home office requires 4 sets/copies of the photographs.
9. Check area equipment for defects/problem areas.
10. Determine whether hazards and unsafe practices related to the accident were
covered in indoctrination, tool box meetings. These files should be checkedto insure training was completed by the accident victim
11. Consider physical or mental deficiencies that may have contributed to the
accident: blackout, heart condition, irrational behavior or attempting too
much for size and physical strength, etc.
Any Accident reported by an injured employee, observed by any employee or
supervisor, requiring anyone to view or examine the injury shall be reported
as an accident. There will be no exceptions regardless of apparent lack of
severity.
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12. Obtain a copy of medical records, and Coroners Report, when available.
13. Obtain as much information about the accident victim as possible, including
funeral arrangements if applicable.
14. The accident report and all documentation is to be delivered to the TKSSafety Representative within 24 hours of the accident, with a preliminary
report due at the TKS office as soon as possible after the accident, with
frequent updates. Maintain a copy of all information delivered to TKS in
the company files.
15. The TKS Safety Representative will obtain all the available information or
that which becomes available in order to prepare a complete accident report
file. This is most critical in the event of a fatality.
F. Doctors Authorization Returning The Injured Employee to Work
If the employee has returned to work following time off for an accident - employee
must also provide a copy of the Doctor's authorization returning the employee to
work. No employee who has left work due to an injury may return to work
without a signed doctors return to work authorization.
G. Corrective Active Procedure
1. Correct unsafe physical conditions or equipment deficiencies immediately.Check other equipment to make sure it does not have similar defects.
2. Determine the accident cause or causes. Usually accidents occur as the
result of a combination of unsafe conditions and unsafe acts.
3. Place additional warning signs, barricades, warning lights if need is
indicated, add illumination, etc.
4. Make improvements in maintenance and survey operating procedures orprovide the means for better enforcement of existing procedures.
5. Investigate corrective measures taken by TKS and Subcontractors under
similar circumstances and incorporate those measures, if applicable.
6. Review project orientation and indoctrination (Subcontractor provided
Safety, Skill and Job Training), Tool Box Meetings, and on-the job
DO NOT discuss serious accidents with outsiders nor provide an opinion of
what happened, how it happened or why it happened. Please discuss this withyour supervisor, only. Personal speculation may confuse the issue!
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instructions to see if more educational material should be added or
improvement can be made in its presentation.
7. Consider the need to transfer employees to new assignments or to terminate
employment. Termination should be for cause, such as evidence of flagrant
violation of safety rules or repeated violations.
8. Prepare a detailed report on findings and corrective measures to be taken.
9. Institute any follow-up procedures required to insure compliance with
changes made.
H. Accidents in Adjacent Work Areas: If a TKS employee or Subcontractor becomes
aware of an accident in any adjacent work area, although not a TKS or
Subcontractor work area nor employee; obtain a copy of all relevant information
and write a brief report. This may be important in the event of future litigation.
I. Accident reports are required for any TKS employee or Subcontractor employeewho is injured at any location on the Owner's property or off the property if work
related.
J. Typical Project Team Accident Experience
PROJECT TEAM ACCIDENT EXPERIENCE SAMPLE
Project
1989- 19901990- 1992
1993
Man Hours
330,000510,000
78,000
Accidents
63108
8
Fatalities
00
0
Accident RatePer Man Hour
.019%
.021%
.010%
Lost TimeAccidents
6
70
Percent OfAccidents As
Lost Time
9.52%
6.48%0%
Lost TimeAccident Rate
Per Man Hour
.0018%
.00137%0%
Subcontractors will be individually responsible to notify OSHA, federal, state and
local authorities in the event of a death and/or multiple injuries (four or more or as
required) within forty-eight (48) hours of the time of the accident.
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ACCI DENT REPORT
DATE
PROJECT NAME
LOCATI ON
TYPE OF REPORT
( ) I NJURY/ I LLNESS ( WORKMAN)
( ) I NJURY/ I LLNESS ( OTHER)
( ) PROPERTY DAMAGE ( JOB SI TE)
( ) PROPERTY DAMAGE ( OTHER)
( ) VEHI CLE/ EQUI PMENT
I NJURY/ I LLNESS:
NAME OF I NJURED OR I LL
EMPLOYER TRADE
DATE OF I NJURY OR I LLNESS TI ME A. M.P. M.
DESCRI PTI ON OF ACCI DENT
EXTENT OF I NJURY OR I LLNESS
FI RST AI D ADMI NI STERED? Y N I NJURED REQUI RED OFF- SI TE TREATMENT Y N
NAME OF HOSPI TAL AND DOCTOR
TREATMENT REQUI RED
PROPERTY/ EQUI PMENT/ VEHI CLE:
DESCRI PTI ON OWNER
I F EQUI PMENT OR VEHI CLE, WHO WAS USI NG I T?
DESCRI PTI ON OF ACCI DENT
EXTENT OF DAMAGE
OBSERVATI ONS:
I N YOUR OPI NI ON, DI D AN UNSAFE ACT OR CONDI TI ON CAUSE THE
ACCI DENT? Y N
I F YES, WHAT CORRECTI VE STEPS HAVE YOU TAKEN TO PREVENT
SI MI LAR ACCI DENTS?
WI TNESSES OR PERSONS WI TH KNOWLEDGE OF ACCI DENT OTHER
THAN THE VI CTI M
OTHER COMMENTS
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ACCIDENT SUMMARY
SUBCONTRACTOR:
PROJECT:
REPORT PERIOD: Through DATE:(Complete report quarterly for longer projects)
THIS YEAR PROJECT
QUARTER TO DATE TO DATE
Man Hours Worked
OSHA Recorded Cases
Lost Time Cases (List Each Below)
Days Lost
OSHA Recordable Incidence Rate
Lost Time Incidence Rate
Days Lost Incidence Rage
Number of Cases (days) x 200,000
Incidence Rates =
Man Hours Worked
Lost Time Case Name / Description Days Lost
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INJURY & ILLNESS REPORT
All work related injuries and illnesses that occur at the Project Site must be reported to the
TKS Safety Representative or TKS Project Manager.
Company Name Company Address / Phone Number
Date / Time Reported Social Security No. Age Date / Time of Incident
Nature and Extent of Injuries / Illness
Signature
State know facts only.