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Tiva TM4C1297NCZAD Microcontroller DATA SHEET Copyright © 2007-2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated DS-TM4C1297NCZAD-15638.2711 SPMS 435 TEXAS INSTRUMENTS-ADVANCE INFORMATION

Tiva C Series TM4C1297NCZAD Microcontroller Data Sheet · 2014. 2. 25. · 9 MicroDirectMemoryAccess(μDMA).....667 9.1 BlockDiagram.....668 9.2 FunctionalDescription.....668

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  • Tiva™ TM4C1297NCZAD Microcontroller

    DATA SHEET

    Copyr ight © 2007-2013Texas Instruments Incorporated

    DS-TM4C1297NCZAD-15638.2711SPMS435

    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS-ADVANCE INFORMATION

  • CopyrightCopyright © 2007-2013 Texas Instruments Incorporated. Tiva and TivaWare are trademarks of Texas Instruments Incorporated. ARM and Thumb areregistered trademarks and Cortex is a trademark of ARM Limited. All other trademarks are the property of others.

    ADVANCE INFORMATION concerns new products in the sampling or preproduction phase of development. Characteristic data and other specificationsare subject to change without notice.

    Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductorproducts and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.

    Texas Instruments Incorporated108 Wild Basin, Suite 350Austin, TX 78746http://www.ti.com/tm4chttp://www-k.ext.ti.com/sc/technical-support/product-information-centers.htm

    WARNING – EXPORT NOTICE: Recipient agrees to not knowingly export or re-export, directly or indirectly, any product or technical data(as defined by the U.S., EU, and other Export Administration Regulations) including software, or any controlled product restricted by otherapplicable national regulations, received fromDisclosing party under this Agreement, or any direct product of such technology, to any destinationto which such export or re-export is restricted or prohibited by U.S. or other applicable laws, without obtaining prior authorization from U.S.Department of Commerce and other competent Government authorities to the extent required by those laws.

    According to our best knowledge of the state and end-use of this product or technology, and in compliance with the export control regulationsof dual-use goods in force in the origin and exporting countries, this technology is classified as follows:

    ■ US ECCN: EAR99

    ■ EU ECCN: EAR99

    And may require export or re-export license for shipping it in compliance with the applicable regulations of certain countries.

    December 12, 20132Texas Instruments-Advance Information

    http://www.ti.com/tm4chttp://www-k.ext.ti.com/sc/technical-support/product-information-centers.htm

  • Table of ContentsRevision History ............................................................................................................................. 43About This Document .................................................................................................................... 44Audience .............................................................................................................................................. 44About This Manual ................................................................................................................................ 44Related Documents ............................................................................................................................... 44Documentation Conventions .................................................................................................................. 45

    1 Architectural Overview .......................................................................................... 471.1 Tiva™ C Series Overview .............................................................................................. 471.2 TM4C1297NCZAD Microcontroller Overview .................................................................. 481.3 TM4C1297NCZAD Microcontroller Features ................................................................... 511.3.1 ARM Cortex-M4F Processor Core .................................................................................. 511.3.2 On-Chip Memory ........................................................................................................... 531.3.3 External Peripheral Interface ......................................................................................... 551.3.4 Cyclical Redundancy Check (CRC) ............................................................................... 571.3.5 Serial Communications Peripherals ................................................................................ 571.3.6 System Integration ........................................................................................................ 621.3.7 Advanced Motion Control ............................................................................................... 691.3.8 Analog .......................................................................................................................... 711.3.9 JTAG and ARM Serial Wire Debug ................................................................................ 731.3.10 Packaging and Temperature .......................................................................................... 741.4 TM4C1297NCZAD Microcontroller Hardware Details ....................................................... 741.5 Kits .............................................................................................................................. 741.6 Support Information ....................................................................................................... 74

    2 The Cortex-M4F Processor ................................................................................... 752.1 Block Diagram .............................................................................................................. 762.2 Overview ...................................................................................................................... 772.2.1 System-Level Interface .................................................................................................. 772.2.2 Integrated Configurable Debug ...................................................................................... 772.2.3 Trace Port Interface Unit (TPIU) ..................................................................................... 782.2.4 Cortex-M4F System Component Details ......................................................................... 782.3 Programming Model ...................................................................................................... 792.3.1 Processor Mode and Privilege Levels for Software Execution ........................................... 792.3.2 Stacks .......................................................................................................................... 802.3.3 Register Map ................................................................................................................ 802.3.4 Register Descriptions .................................................................................................... 822.3.5 Exceptions and Interrupts .............................................................................................. 982.3.6 Data Types ................................................................................................................... 982.4 Memory Model .............................................................................................................. 982.4.1 Memory Regions, Types and Attributes ......................................................................... 1022.4.2 Memory System Ordering of Memory Accesses ............................................................ 1022.4.3 Behavior of Memory Accesses ..................................................................................... 1022.4.4 Software Ordering of Memory Accesses ....................................................................... 1032.4.5 Bit-Banding ................................................................................................................. 1042.4.6 Data Storage .............................................................................................................. 1062.4.7 Synchronization Primitives ........................................................................................... 107

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  • 2.5 Exception Model ......................................................................................................... 1082.5.1 Exception States ......................................................................................................... 1092.5.2 Exception Types .......................................................................................................... 1092.5.3 Exception Handlers ..................................................................................................... 1142.5.4 Vector Table ................................................................................................................ 1142.5.5 Exception Priorities ...................................................................................................... 1152.5.6 Interrupt Priority Grouping ............................................................................................ 1162.5.7 Exception Entry and Return ......................................................................................... 1162.6 Fault Handling ............................................................................................................. 1192.6.1 Fault Types ................................................................................................................. 1202.6.2 Fault Escalation and Hard Faults .................................................................................. 1202.6.3 Fault Status Registers and Fault Address Registers ...................................................... 1212.6.4 Lockup ....................................................................................................................... 1212.7 Power Management .................................................................................................... 1222.7.1 Entering Sleep Modes ................................................................................................. 1222.7.2 Wake Up from Sleep Mode .......................................................................................... 1222.8 Instruction Set Summary .............................................................................................. 123

    3 Cortex-M4 Peripherals ......................................................................................... 1303.1 Functional Description ................................................................................................. 1303.1.1 System Timer (SysTick) ............................................................................................... 1313.1.2 Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller (NVIC) .................................................................. 1323.1.3 System Control Block (SCB) ........................................................................................ 1333.1.4 Memory Protection Unit (MPU) ..................................................................................... 1333.1.5 Floating-Point Unit (FPU) ............................................................................................. 1383.2 Register Map .............................................................................................................. 1423.3 System Timer (SysTick) Register Descriptions .............................................................. 1453.4 NVIC Register Descriptions .......................................................................................... 1493.5 System Control Block (SCB) Register Descriptions ........................................................ 1593.6 Memory Protection Unit (MPU) Register Descriptions .................................................... 1883.7 Floating-Point Unit (FPU) Register Descriptions ............................................................ 197

    4 JTAG Interface ...................................................................................................... 2034.1 Block Diagram ............................................................................................................ 2044.2 Signal Description ....................................................................................................... 2044.3 Functional Description ................................................................................................. 2054.3.1 JTAG Interface Pins ..................................................................................................... 2054.3.2 JTAG TAP Controller ................................................................................................... 2074.3.3 Shift Registers ............................................................................................................ 2084.3.4 Operational Considerations .......................................................................................... 2084.4 Initialization and Configuration ..................................................................................... 2114.5 Register Descriptions .................................................................................................. 2114.5.1 Instruction Register (IR) ............................................................................................... 2124.5.2 Data Registers ............................................................................................................ 213

    5 System Control ..................................................................................................... 2165.1 Signal Description ....................................................................................................... 2165.2 Functional Description ................................................................................................. 2165.2.1 Device Identification .................................................................................................... 2175.2.2 Reset Control .............................................................................................................. 2175.2.3 Non-Maskable Interrupt ............................................................................................... 224

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  • 5.2.4 Power Control ............................................................................................................. 2255.2.5 Clock Control .............................................................................................................. 2265.2.6 System Control ........................................................................................................... 2345.3 Initialization and Configuration ..................................................................................... 2415.4 Register Map .............................................................................................................. 2425.5 System Control Register Descriptions (System Control Offset) ....................................... 249

    6 Processor Support and Exception Module ........................................................ 5136.1 Functional Description ................................................................................................. 5136.2 Register Map .............................................................................................................. 5136.3 Register Descriptions .................................................................................................. 513

    7 Hibernation Module .............................................................................................. 5217.1 Block Diagram ............................................................................................................ 5237.2 Signal Description ....................................................................................................... 5237.3 Functional Description ................................................................................................. 5247.3.1 Register Access Timing ............................................................................................... 5257.3.2 Hibernation Clock Source ............................................................................................ 5257.3.3 System Implementation ............................................................................................... 5287.3.4 Battery Management ................................................................................................... 5297.3.5 Real-Time Clock .......................................................................................................... 5297.3.6 Tamper ....................................................................................................................... 5327.3.7 Battery-Backed Memory .............................................................................................. 5357.3.8 Power Control Using HIB ............................................................................................. 5357.3.9 Power Control Using VDD3ON Mode ........................................................................... 5367.3.10 Initiating Hibernate ...................................................................................................... 5367.3.11 Waking from Hibernate ................................................................................................ 5367.3.12 Arbitrary Power Removal ............................................................................................. 5377.3.13 Interrupts and Status ................................................................................................... 5387.4 Initialization and Configuration ..................................................................................... 5387.4.1 Initialization ................................................................................................................. 5387.4.2 RTC Match Functionality (No Hibernation) .................................................................... 5397.4.3 RTC Match/Wake-Up from Hibernation ......................................................................... 5397.4.4 External Wake-Up from Hibernation .............................................................................. 5407.4.5 RTC or External Wake-Up from Hibernation .................................................................. 5417.4.6 Tamper Initialization ..................................................................................................... 5417.5 Register Map .............................................................................................................. 5417.6 Register Descriptions .................................................................................................. 543

    8 Internal Memory ................................................................................................... 5908.1 Block Diagram ............................................................................................................ 5908.2 Functional Description ................................................................................................. 5928.2.1 SRAM ........................................................................................................................ 5928.2.2 ROM .......................................................................................................................... 5928.2.3 Flash Memory ............................................................................................................. 5948.2.4 EEPROM .................................................................................................................... 6058.2.5 Bus Matrix Memory Accesses ...................................................................................... 6108.3 Register Map .............................................................................................................. 6118.4 Internal Memory Register Descriptions (Internal Memory Control Offset) ......................... 6138.5 EEPROM Register Descriptions (EEPROM Offset) ........................................................ 6398.6 Memory Register Descriptions (System Control Offset) .................................................. 656

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  • 9 Micro Direct Memory Access (μDMA) ................................................................ 6679.1 Block Diagram ............................................................................................................ 6689.2 Functional Description ................................................................................................. 6689.2.1 Channel Assignments .................................................................................................. 6699.2.2 Priority ........................................................................................................................ 6709.2.3 Arbitration Size ............................................................................................................ 6719.2.4 Request Types ............................................................................................................ 6719.2.5 Channel Configuration ................................................................................................. 6729.2.6 Transfer Modes ........................................................................................................... 6749.2.7 Transfer Size and Increment ........................................................................................ 6829.2.8 Peripheral Interface ..................................................................................................... 6829.2.9 Software Request ........................................................................................................ 6839.2.10 Interrupts and Errors .................................................................................................... 6839.3 Initialization and Configuration ..................................................................................... 6839.3.1 Module Initialization ..................................................................................................... 6839.3.2 Configuring a Memory-to-Memory Transfer ................................................................... 6849.3.3 Configuring a Peripheral for Simple Transmit ................................................................ 6859.3.4 Configuring a Peripheral for Ping-Pong Receive ............................................................ 6879.3.5 Configuring Channel Assignments ................................................................................ 6909.4 Register Map .............................................................................................................. 6909.5 μDMA Channel Control Structure ................................................................................. 6919.6 μDMA Register Descriptions ........................................................................................ 698

    10 General-Purpose Input/Outputs (GPIOs) ........................................................... 73110.1 Signal Description ....................................................................................................... 73210.2 Pad Capabilities .......................................................................................................... 73710.3 Functional Description ................................................................................................. 73710.3.1 Data Control ............................................................................................................... 73910.3.2 Interrupt Control .......................................................................................................... 74110.3.3 Mode Control .............................................................................................................. 74210.3.4 Commit Control ........................................................................................................... 74310.3.5 Pad Control ................................................................................................................. 74310.3.6 Identification ............................................................................................................... 74410.4 Initialization and Configuration ..................................................................................... 74410.5 Register Map .............................................................................................................. 74610.6 Register Descriptions .................................................................................................. 749

    11 External Peripheral Interface (EPI) ..................................................................... 80611.1 EPI Block Diagram ...................................................................................................... 80711.2 Signal Description ....................................................................................................... 80811.3 Functional Description ................................................................................................. 80911.3.1 Master Access to EPI .................................................................................................. 81011.3.2 Non-Blocking Reads .................................................................................................... 81011.3.3 DMA Operation ........................................................................................................... 81111.4 Initialization and Configuration ..................................................................................... 81211.4.1 EPI Interface Options .................................................................................................. 81311.4.2 SDRAM Mode ............................................................................................................. 81311.4.3 Host Bus Mode ........................................................................................................... 81711.4.4 General-Purpose Mode ............................................................................................... 83811.5 Register Map .............................................................................................................. 845

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  • 11.6 Register Descriptions .................................................................................................. 847

    12 Cyclical Redundancy Check (CRC) .................................................................... 93712.1 Functional Description ................................................................................................. 93712.1.1 CRC Support .............................................................................................................. 93712.2 Initialization and Configuration ..................................................................................... 93912.2.1 CRC Initialization and Configuration ............................................................................. 93912.3 Register Map .............................................................................................................. 94012.4 CRC Module Register Descriptions .............................................................................. 940

    13 General-Purpose Timers ...................................................................................... 94613.1 Block Diagram ............................................................................................................ 94713.2 Signal Description ....................................................................................................... 94813.3 Functional Description ................................................................................................. 94913.3.1 GPTM Reset Conditions .............................................................................................. 95013.3.2 Timer Clock Source ..................................................................................................... 95013.3.3 Timer Modes ............................................................................................................... 95113.3.4 Wait-for-Trigger Mode .................................................................................................. 96013.3.5 Synchronizing GP Timer Blocks ................................................................................... 96113.3.6 DMA Operation ........................................................................................................... 96213.3.7 ADC Operation ............................................................................................................ 96213.3.8 Accessing Concatenated 16/32-Bit GPTM Register Values ............................................ 96213.4 Initialization and Configuration ..................................................................................... 96313.4.1 One-Shot/Periodic Timer Mode .................................................................................... 96313.4.2 Real-Time Clock (RTC) Mode ...................................................................................... 96413.4.3 Input Edge-Count Mode ............................................................................................... 96413.4.4 Input Edge Time Mode ................................................................................................. 96513.4.5 PWM Mode ................................................................................................................. 96513.5 Register Map .............................................................................................................. 96613.6 Register Descriptions .................................................................................................. 967

    14 Watchdog Timers ............................................................................................... 101914.1 Block Diagram ........................................................................................................... 102014.2 Functional Description ............................................................................................... 102014.2.1 Register Access Timing ............................................................................................. 102114.3 Initialization and Configuration .................................................................................... 102114.4 Register Map ............................................................................................................ 102114.5 Register Descriptions ................................................................................................. 1022

    15 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) ................................................................... 104415.1 Block Diagram ........................................................................................................... 104515.2 Signal Description ..................................................................................................... 104615.3 Functional Description ............................................................................................... 104715.3.1 Sample Sequencers .................................................................................................. 104815.3.2 Module Control .......................................................................................................... 104815.3.3 Hardware Sample Averaging Circuit ........................................................................... 105415.3.4 Analog-to-Digital Converter ........................................................................................ 105415.3.5 Differential Sampling .................................................................................................. 105715.3.6 Internal Temperature Sensor ...................................................................................... 105915.3.7 Digital Comparator Unit .............................................................................................. 106015.4 Initialization and Configuration .................................................................................... 1064

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  • 15.4.1 Module Initialization ................................................................................................... 106415.4.2 Sample Sequencer Configuration ............................................................................... 106515.5 Register Map ............................................................................................................ 106515.6 Register Descriptions ................................................................................................. 1068

    16 Universal Asynchronous Receivers/Transmitters (UARTs) ........................... 115316.1 Block Diagram ........................................................................................................... 115416.2 Signal Description ..................................................................................................... 115416.3 Functional Description ............................................................................................... 115616.3.1 Transmit/Receive Logic .............................................................................................. 115716.3.2 Baud-Rate Generation ............................................................................................... 115716.3.3 Data Transmission ..................................................................................................... 115816.3.4 Serial IR (SIR) ........................................................................................................... 115816.3.5 ISO 7816 Support ...................................................................................................... 116016.3.6 Modem Handshake Support ....................................................................................... 116016.3.7 9-Bit UART Mode ...................................................................................................... 116116.3.8 FIFO Operation ......................................................................................................... 116216.3.9 Interrupts .................................................................................................................. 116216.3.10 Loopback Operation .................................................................................................. 116316.3.11 DMA Operation ......................................................................................................... 116316.4 Initialization and Configuration .................................................................................... 116416.5 Register Map ............................................................................................................ 116516.6 Register Descriptions ................................................................................................. 1167

    17 Quad Synchronous Serial Interface (QSSI) ..................................................... 121917.1 Block Diagram ........................................................................................................... 121917.2 Signal Description ..................................................................................................... 122017.3 Functional Description ............................................................................................... 122217.3.1 Bit Rate Generation ................................................................................................... 122217.3.2 FIFO Operation ......................................................................................................... 122217.3.3 Advanced, Bi- and Quad- SSI Function ....................................................................... 122317.3.4 SSInFSS Function ..................................................................................................... 122417.3.5 High Speed Clock Operation ...................................................................................... 122517.3.6 Interrupts .................................................................................................................. 122517.3.7 Frame Formats ......................................................................................................... 122617.3.8 DMA Operation ......................................................................................................... 123317.4 Initialization and Configuration .................................................................................... 123317.4.1 Enhanced Mode Configuration ................................................................................... 123517.5 Register Map ............................................................................................................ 123517.6 Register Descriptions ................................................................................................. 1236

    18 Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) Interface .............................................................. 126818.1 Block Diagram ........................................................................................................... 126918.2 Signal Description ..................................................................................................... 127018.3 Functional Description ............................................................................................... 127118.3.1 I2C Bus Functional Overview ...................................................................................... 127118.3.2 Available Speed Modes ............................................................................................. 127718.3.3 Interrupts .................................................................................................................. 127918.3.4 Loopback Operation .................................................................................................. 128018.3.5 FIFO and µDMA Operation ........................................................................................ 128018.3.6 Command Sequence Flow Charts .............................................................................. 1282

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  • 18.4 Initialization and Configuration .................................................................................... 129018.4.1 Configure the I2C Module to Transmit a Single Byte as a Master .................................. 129018.4.2 Configure the I2C Master to High Speed Mode ............................................................ 129118.5 Register Map ............................................................................................................ 129218.6 Register Descriptions (I2C Master) .............................................................................. 129418.7 Register Descriptions (I2C Slave) ............................................................................... 132318.8 Register Descriptions (I2C Status and Control) ............................................................ 1340

    19 Controller Area Network (CAN) Module ........................................................... 134919.1 Block Diagram ........................................................................................................... 135019.2 Signal Description ..................................................................................................... 135019.3 Functional Description ............................................................................................... 135119.3.1 Initialization ............................................................................................................... 135219.3.2 Operation .................................................................................................................. 135219.3.3 Transmitting Message Objects ................................................................................... 135319.3.4 Configuring a Transmit Message Object ...................................................................... 135419.3.5 Updating a Transmit Message Object ......................................................................... 135519.3.6 Accepting Received Message Objects ........................................................................ 135519.3.7 Receiving a Data Frame ............................................................................................ 135619.3.8 Receiving a Remote Frame ........................................................................................ 135619.3.9 Receive/Transmit Priority ........................................................................................... 135719.3.10 Configuring a Receive Message Object ...................................................................... 135719.3.11 Handling of Received Message Objects ...................................................................... 135819.3.12 Handling of Interrupts ................................................................................................ 136019.3.13 Test Mode ................................................................................................................. 136119.3.14 Bit Timing Configuration Error Considerations ............................................................. 136319.3.15 Bit Time and Bit Rate ................................................................................................. 136319.3.16 Calculating the Bit Timing Parameters ........................................................................ 136519.4 Register Map ............................................................................................................ 136819.5 CAN Register Descriptions ......................................................................................... 1369

    20 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Controller ............................................................. 140020.1 Block Diagram ........................................................................................................... 140120.2 Signal Description ..................................................................................................... 140120.3 Register Map ............................................................................................................ 1402

    21 LCD Controller .................................................................................................... 140921.1 Block Diagram ........................................................................................................... 140921.2 Signal Description ..................................................................................................... 141021.3 Functional Description ............................................................................................... 141221.3.1 LCD DMA Engine ...................................................................................................... 141221.3.2 LIDD Bus Operation .................................................................................................. 141421.3.3 Raster Control ........................................................................................................... 141521.3.4 Clocking ................................................................................................................... 141821.3.5 LCD Frame Buffer ..................................................................................................... 141921.3.6 Palette ...................................................................................................................... 142521.3.7 Gray-Scaler/Serializer - Passive (STN) Mode .............................................................. 142521.3.8 Gray-Scaler/Serializer - Active (TFT) Mode ................................................................. 142521.3.9 Color/Grayscale Intensities and Modulation Rates ....................................................... 142521.3.10 Summary of Color Depth ............................................................................................ 1426

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  • 21.3.11 Output Format ........................................................................................................... 142621.3.12 Subpicture Feature .................................................................................................... 142721.4 Interrupts .................................................................................................................. 142821.5 Bus Transaction Modes ............................................................................................. 142921.6 Initialization and Configuration .................................................................................... 142921.7 Register Map ............................................................................................................ 143021.8 Register Descriptions ................................................................................................. 1431

    22 Analog Comparators .......................................................................................... 147722.1 Block Diagram ........................................................................................................... 147822.2 Signal Description ..................................................................................................... 147822.3 Functional Description ............................................................................................... 147922.3.1 Internal Reference Programming ................................................................................ 148022.4 Initialization and Configuration .................................................................................... 148222.5 Register Map ............................................................................................................ 148322.6 Register Descriptions ................................................................................................. 1483

    23 Pulse Width Modulator (PWM) .......................................................................... 149323.1 Block Diagram ........................................................................................................... 149423.2 Signal Description ..................................................................................................... 149623.3 Functional Description ............................................................................................... 149623.3.1 Clock Configuration ................................................................................................... 149623.3.2 PWM Timer ............................................................................................................... 149723.3.3 PWM Comparators .................................................................................................... 149723.3.4 PWM Signal Generator .............................................................................................. 149823.3.5 Dead-Band Generator ............................................................................................... 149923.3.6 Interrupt/ADC-Trigger Selector ................................................................................... 149923.3.7 Synchronization Methods .......................................................................................... 150023.3.8 Fault Conditions ........................................................................................................ 150123.3.9 Output Control Block .................................................................................................. 150223.4 Initialization and Configuration .................................................................................... 150223.5 Register Map ............................................................................................................ 150323.6 Register Descriptions ................................................................................................. 1506

    24 Quadrature Encoder Interface (QEI) ................................................................. 157224.1 Block Diagram ........................................................................................................... 157224.2 Signal Description ..................................................................................................... 157424.3 Functional Description ............................................................................................... 157424.4 Initialization and Configuration .................................................................................... 157724.5 Register Map ............................................................................................................ 157724.6 Register Descriptions ................................................................................................. 1578

    25 Pin Diagram ........................................................................................................ 159526 Signal Tables ...................................................................................................... 159626.1 Signals by Pin Number .............................................................................................. 159726.2 Signals by Signal Name ............................................................................................. 161526.3 Signals by Function, Except for GPIO ......................................................................... 163126.4 GPIO Pins and Alternate Functions ............................................................................ 164626.5 Possible Pin Assignments for Alternate Functions ....................................................... 165126.6 Connections for Unused Signals ................................................................................. 1658

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  • 27 Electrical Characteristics .................................................................................. 165927.1 Maximum Ratings ...................................................................................................... 165927.2 Operating Characteristics ........................................................................................... 166027.3 Recommended Operating Conditions ......................................................................... 166127.3.1 DC Operating Conditions ........................................................................................... 166127.3.2 Recommended GPIO Operating Characteristics .......................................................... 166127.4 Load Conditions ........................................................................................................ 166327.5 JTAG and Boundary Scan .......................................................................................... 166427.6 Power and Brown-Out ............................................................................................... 166527.6.1 VDDA Levels .............................................................................................................. 166627.6.2 VDD Levels ................................................................................................................ 166727.6.3 VDDC Levels .............................................................................................................. 166827.6.4 Response ................................................................................................................. 166927.7 Reset ........................................................................................................................ 167027.8 On-Chip Low Drop-Out (LDO) Regulator ..................................................................... 167227.9 Clocks ...................................................................................................................... 167327.9.1 PLL Specifications ..................................................................................................... 167327.9.2 PIOSC Specifications ................................................................................................ 167527.9.3 Low-Frequency Internal Oscillator Specifications ......................................................... 167527.9.4 Hibernation Clock Source Specifications ..................................................................... 167527.9.5 Main Oscillator Specifications ..................................................................................... 167627.9.6 System Clock Specification with ADC Operation .......................................................... 168027.9.7 System Clock Specification with USB Operation .......................................................... 168027.10 Sleep Modes ............................................................................................................. 168027.11 Hibernation Module ................................................................................................... 168127.12 Flash Memory ........................................................................................................... 168227.13 EEPROM .................................................................................................................. 168327.14 Input/Output Pin Characteristics ................................................................................. 168427.14.1 Types of I/O Pins and ESD Protection ......................................................................... 168627.15 External Peripheral Interface (EPI) .............................................................................. 168727.16 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) .............................................................................. 169427.17 Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI) ............................................................................. 170027.18 Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) Interface ......................................................................... 170327.19 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Controller ......................................................................... 170427.20 LCD Controller .......................................................................................................... 170527.20.1 LCD Interface Display Driver (LIDD Mode) .................................................................. 170627.20.2 LCD Raster Mode ...................................................................................................... 171527.21 Analog Comparator ................................................................................................... 172127.22 Current Consumption ................................................................................................. 1723

    A Package Information .......................................................................................... 1726A.1 Orderable Devices ..................................................................................................... 1726A.2 Part Markings ............................................................................................................ 1727A.3 Packaging Diagram ................................................................................................... 1728A.4 Packaging Materials .................................................................................................. 1729

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    Tiva™ TM4C1297NCZAD Microcontroller

  • List of FiguresFigure 1-1. Tiva™ TM4C1297NCZAD Microcontroller High-Level Block Diagram ....................... 50Figure 2-1. CPU Block Diagram ............................................................................................. 77Figure 2-2. TPIU Block Diagram ............................................................................................ 78Figure 2-3. Cortex-M4F Register Set ...................................................................................... 81Figure 2-4. Bit-Band Mapping .............................................................................................. 106Figure 2-5. Data Storage ..................................................................................................... 107Figure 2-6. Vector Table ...................................................................................................... 115Figure 2-7. Exception Stack Frame ...................................................................................... 118Figure 3-1. SRD Use Example ............................................................................................. 136Figure 3-2. FPU Register Bank ............................................................................................ 139Figure 4-1. JTAG Module Block Diagram .............................................................................. 204Figure 4-2. Test Access Port State Machine ......................................................................... 208Figure 4-3. IDCODE Register Format ................................................................................... 214Figure 4-4. BYPASS Register Format ................................................................................... 214Figure 4-5. Boundary Scan Register Format ......................................................................... 214Figure 5-1. Basic RST Configuration .................................................................................... 220Figure 5-2. External Circuitry to Extend Power-On Reset ....................................................... 220Figure 5-3. Reset Circuit Controlled by Switch ...................................................................... 220Figure 5-4. Power Architecture ............................................................................................ 226Figure 5-5. Main Clock Tree ................................................................................................ 229Figure 5-6. Module Clock Selection ...................................................................................... 237Figure 7-1. Hibernation Module Block Diagram ..................................................................... 523Figure 7-2. Using a Crystal as the Hibernation Clock Source with a Single Battery Source ...... 527Figure 7-3. Using a Dedicated Oscillator as the Hibernation Clock Source with VDD3ON

    Mode ................................................................................................................ 527Figure 7-4. Using a Regulator for Both VDD and VBAT ............................................................ 528Figure 7-5. Counter Behavior with a TRIM Value of 0x8002 ................................................... 532Figure 7-6. Counter Behavior with a TRIM Value of 0x7FFC .................................................. 532Figure 7-7. Tamper Block Diagram ....................................................................................... 532Figure 7-8. Tamper Pad with Glitch Filtering ......................................................................... 533Figure 8-1. Internal Memory Block Diagram .......................................................................... 591Figure 8-2. Flash Memory Configuration ............................................................................... 595Figure 8-3. Single 256-Bit Prefetch Buffer Set ....................................................................... 596Figure 8-4. Four 256-Bit Prefetch Buffer Configuration .......................................................... 596Figure 8-5. Single Cycle Access, 0 Wait States ..................................................................... 597Figure 8-6. Prefetch Fills from Flash ..................................................................................... 598Figure 8-7. Mirror Mode Function ......................................................................................... 599Figure 9-1. μDMA Block Diagram ......................................................................................... 668Figure 9-2. Example of Ping-Pong μDMA Transaction ........................................................... 675Figure 9-3. Memory Scatter-Gather, Setup and Configuration ................................................ 677Figure 9-4. Memory Scatter-Gather, μDMA Copy Sequence .................................................. 678Figure 9-5. Peripheral Scatter-Gather, Setup and Configuration ............................................. 680Figure 9-6. Peripheral Scatter-Gather, μDMA Copy Sequence ............................................... 681Figure 10-1. Digital I/O Pads ................................................................................................. 738Figure 10-2. Analog/Digital I/O Pads ...................................................................................... 739Figure 10-3. GPIODATA Write Example ................................................................................. 740

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    Table of Contents

  • Figure 10-4. GPIODATA Read Example ................................................................................. 740Figure 11-1. EPI Block Diagram ............................................................................................. 808Figure 11-2. SDRAM Non-Blocking Read Cycle ...................................................................... 816Figure 11-3. SDRAM Normal Read Cycle ............................................................................... 816Figure 11-4. SDRAM Write Cycle ........................................................................................... 817Figure 11-5. iRDY Access Stalls, IRDYDLY==01, 10, 11 .......................................................... 828Figure 11-6. iRDY Signal Connection ..................................................................................... 828Figure 11-7. PSRAM Burst Read ........................................................................................... 830Figure 11-8. PSRAM Burst Write ........................................................................................... 831Figure 11-9. Read Delay During Refresh Event ...................................................................... 832Figure 11-10. Write Delay During Refresh Event ....................................................................... 832Figure 11-11. Example Schematic for Muxed Host-Bus 16 Mode ............................................... 833Figure 11-12. Host-Bus Read Cycle, MODE = 0x1, WRHIGH = 0, RDHIGH = 0 .......................... 836Figure 11-13. Host-Bus Write Cycle, MODE = 0x1, WRHIGH = 0, RDHIGH = 0 .......................... 836Figure 11-14. Host-Bus Write Cycle with Multiplexed Address and Data, MODE = 0x0, WRHIGH

    = 0, RDHIGH = 0 ............................................................................................... 837Figure 11-15. Host-Bus Write Cycle with Multiplexed Address and Data and ALE with Dual or

    Quad CSn ......................................................................................................... 837Figure 11-16. Continuous Read Mode Accesses ...................................................................... 837Figure 11-17. Write Followed by Read to External FIFO ............................................................ 838Figure 11-18. Two-Entry FIFO ................................................................................................. 838Figure 11-19. Single-Cycle Single Write Access, FRM50=0, FRMCNT=0, WR2CYC=0 ............... 841Figure 11-20. Two-Cycle Read, Write Accesses, FRM50=0, FRMCNT=0, WR2CYC=1 ............... 842Figure 11-21. Read Accesses, FRM50=0, FRMCNT=0 ............................................................. 842Figure 11-22. FRAME Signal Operation, FRM50=0 and FRMCNT=0 ......................................... 843Figure 11-23. FRAME Signal Operation, FRM50=0 and FRMCNT=1 ......................................... 843Figure 11-24. FRAME Signal Operation, FRM50=0 and FRMCNT=2 ......................................... 843Figure 11-25. FRAME Signal Operation, FRM50=1 and FRMCNT=0 ......................................... 843Figure 11-26. FRAME Signal Operation, FRM50=1 and FRMCNT=1 ......................................... 844Figure 11-27. FRAME Signal Operation, FRM50=1 and FRMCNT=2 ......................................... 844Figure 11-28. EPI Clock Operation, CLKGATE=1, WR2CYC=0 ................................................. 844Figure 11-29. EPI Clock Operation, CLKGATE=1, WR2CYC=1 ................................................. 845Figure 13-1. GPTM Module Block Diagram ............................................................................ 947Figure 13-2. Input Edge-Count Mode Example, Counting Down ............................................... 955Figure 13-3. 16-Bit Input Edge-Time Mode Example ............................................................... 957Figure 13-4. 16-Bit PWM Mode Example ................................................................................ 959Figure 13-5. CCP Output, GPTMTnMATCHR > GPTMTnILR ................................................... 959Figure 13-6. CCP Output, GPTMTnMATCHR = GPTMTnILR ................................................... 960Figure 13-7. CCP Output, GPTMTnILR > GPTMTnMATCHR ................................................... 960Figure 13-8. Timer Daisy Chain ............................................................................................. 961Figure 14-1. WDT Module Block Diagram ............................................................................. 1020Figure 15-1. Implementation of Two ADC Blocks .................................................................. 1045Figure 15-2. ADC Module Block Diagram ............................................................................. 1046Figure 15-3. ADC Sample Phases ....................................................................................... 1051Figure 15-4. Doubling the ADC Sample Rate ........................................................................ 1052Figure 15-5. Skewed Sampling ............................................................................................ 1053Figure 15-6. Sample Averaging Example .............................................................................. 1054Figure 15-7. ADC Input Equivalency Diagram ....................................................................... 1055

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    Tiva™ TM4C1297NCZAD Microcontroller

  • Figure 15-8. ADC Voltage Reference ................................................................................... 1056Figure 15-9. ADC Conversion Result ................................................................................... 1057Figure 15-10. Differential Voltage Representation ................................................................... 1059Figure 15-11. Internal Temperature Sensor Characteristic ....................................................... 1060Figure 15-12. Low-Band Operation (CIC=0x0 and/or CTC=0x0) .............................................. 1062Figure 15-13. Mid-Band Operation (CIC=0x1 and/or CTC=0x1) ............................................... 1063Figure 15-14. High-Band Operation (CIC=0x3 and/or CTC=0x3) .............................................. 1064Figure 16-1. UART Module Block Diagram ........................................................................... 1154Figure 16-2. UART Character Frame .................................................................................... 1157Figure 16-3. IrDA Data Modulation ....................................................................................... 1159Figure 17-1. QSSI Module with Advanced, Bi-SSI and Quad-SSI Support .............................. 1220Figure 17-2. TI Synchronous Serial Frame Format (Single Transfer) ...................................... 1227Figure 17-3. TI Synchronous Serial Frame Format (Continuous Transfer) ............................... 1228Figure 17-4. Freescale SPI Format (Single Transfer) with SPO=0 and SPH=0 ........................ 1229Figure 17-5. Freescale SPI Format (Continuous Transfer) with SPO=0 and SPH=0 ................ 1229Figure 17-6. Freescale SPI Frame Format with SPO=0 and SPH=1 ....................................... 1230Figure 17-7. Freescale SPI Frame Format (Single Transfer) with SPO=1 and SPH=0 ............. 1231Figure 17-8. Freescale SPI Frame Format (Continuous Transfer) with SPO=1 and SPH=0 ...... 1231Figure 17-9. Freescale SPI Frame Format with SPO=1 and SPH=1 ....................................... 1232Figure 18-1. I2C Block Diagram ........................................................................................... 1269Figure 18-2. I2C Bus Configuration ....................................................................................... 1271Figure 18-3. START and STOP Conditions ........................................................................... 1272Figure 18-4. Complete Data Transfer with a 7-Bit Address ..................................................... 1273Figure 18-5. R/S Bit in First Byte .......................................................................................... 1273Figure 18-6. Data Validity During Bit Transfer on the I2C Bus ................................................. 1273Figure 18-7. High-Speed Data Format .................................................................................. 1279Figure 18-8. Master Single TRANSMIT ................................................................................ 1283Figure 18-9. Master Single RECEIVE ................................................................................... 1284Figure 18-10. Master TRANSMIT of Multiple Data Bytes ......................................................... 1285Figure 18-11. Master RECEIVE of Multiple Data Bytes ............................................................ 1286Figure 18-12. Master RECEIVE with Repeated START after Master TRANSMIT ....................... 1287Figure 18-13. Master TRANSMIT with Repeated START after Master RECEIVE ....................... 1288Figure 18-14. Standard High Speed Mode Master Transmit ..................................................... 1289Figure 18-15. Slave Command Sequence .............................................................................. 1290Figure 19-1. CAN Controller Block Diagram .......................................................................... 1350Figure 19-2. CAN Data/Remote Frame ................................................................................. 1351Figure 19-3. Message Objects in a FIFO Buffer .................................................................... 1360Figure 19-4. CAN Bit Time ................................................................................................... 1364Figure 20-1. USB Module Block Diagram ............................................................................. 1401Figure 21-1. LCD Block Diagram ......................................................................................... 1410Figure 21-2. LCD Raster Data Path ...................................................................................... 1417Figure 21-3. Input and Output Clocks ................................................................................... 1418Figure 21-4. Palette RAM Structure for 1, 2, and 4 Bits Per Pixel ........................................... 1420Figure 21-5. 24 bpp Packed Data Format ............................................................................. 1422Figure 21-6. 24 bpp Unpacked Data Format ......................................................................... 1422Figure 21-7. 24 bpp Color RGB Remapping on LCDDATA[23:0] ............................................. 1423Figure 21-8. 16 bpp Data Format ......................................................................................... 1423Figure 21-9. 16 bpp Color Component Ordering .................................................................... 1423

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  • Figure 21-10. 12 bpp Data Format ......................................................................................... 1424Figure 21-11. 12 bpp Color Component Ordering .................................................................... 1424Figure 21-12. 1/2/4/8 bpp Dither Output ................................................................................. 1424Figure 21-13. Monchrome and Color Output ........................................................................... 1427Figure 21-14. Example of Subpicture ..................................................................................... 1428Figure 21-15. Subpicture Output with HOLS Bit Variations ....................................................... 1428Figure 22-1. Analog Comparator Module Block Diagram ....................................................... 1478Figure 22-2. Structure of Comparator Unit ............................................................................ 1479Figure 22-3. Comparator Internal Reference Structure .......................................................... 1480Figure 23-1. PWM Module Diagram ..................................................................................... 1495Figure 23-2. PWM Generator Block Diagram ........................................................................ 1495Figure 23-3. PWM Count-Down Mode .................................................................................. 1498Figure 23-4. PWM Count-Up/Down Mode ............................................................................. 1498Figure 23-5. PWM Generation Example In Count-Up/Down Mode .......................................... 1499Figure 23-6. PWM Dead-Band Generator ............................................................................. 1499Figure 24-1. QEI Block Diagram .......................................................................................... 1573Figure 24-2. QEI Input Signal Logic ...................................................................................... 1574Figure 24-3. Quadrature Encoder and Velocity Predivider Operation ...................................... 1576Figure 25-1. 212-Ball BGA Package Pin Diagram (Top View) ................................................. 1595Figure 27-1. Load Conditions ............................................................................................... 1663Figure 27-2. JTAG Test Clock Input Timing ........................................................................... 1665Figure 27-3. JTAG Test Access Port (TAP) Timing ................................................................ 1665Figure 27-4. Power and Brown-Out Assertions vs VDDA Levels .............................................. 1667Figure 27-5. Power and Brown-Out Assertions vs VDD Levels ................................................ 1668Figure 27-6. POK Assertion vs VDDC ................................................................................... 1669Figure 27-7. POR-BOR VDD Glitch Response ....................................................................... 1669Figure 27-8. POR-BOR VDD Droop Response ...................................................................... 1670Figure 27-9. Digital Power-On Reset Timing ......................................................................... 1671Figure 27-10. Brown-Out Reset Timing .................................................................................. 1671Figure 27-11. External Reset Timing (RST) ............................................................................ 1671Figure 27-12. Software Reset Timing ..................................................................................... 1672Figure 27-13. Watchdog Reset Timing ................................................................................... 1672Figure 27-14. MOSC Failure Reset Timing ............................................................................. 1672Figure 27-15. Hibernation Module Timing ............................................................................... 1682Figure 27-16. ESD Protection ................................................................................................ 1686Figure 27-17. ESD Protection for Non-Power Pins (Except WAKE Signal) ................................ 1687Figure 27-18. SDRAM Initialization and Load Mode Register Timing ........................................ 1688Figure 27-19. SDRAM Read Timing ....................................................................................... 1689Figure 27-20. SDRAM Write Timing ....................................................................................... 1689Figure 27-21. Host-Bus 8/16 Asynchronous Mode Read Timing ............................................... 1690Figure 27-22. Host-Bus 8/16 Asynchronous Mode Write Timing ............................................... 1690Figure 27-23. Host-Bus 8/16 Mode Asynchronous Muxed Read Timing .................................... 1691Figure 27-24. Host-Bus 8/16 Mode Asynchronous Muxed Write Timing .................................... 1691Figure 27-25. General-Purpose Mode Read and Write Timing ................................................. 1692Figure 27-26. PSRAM Single Burst Read ............................................................................... 1693Figure 27-27. PSRAM Single Burst Write ............................................................................... 1694Figure 27-28. ADC External Reference Filtering ..................................................................... 1700Figure 27-29. ADC Input Equivalency Diagram ....................................................................... 1700

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    Tiva™ TM4C1297NCZAD Microcontroller

  • Figure 27-30. SSI Timing for TI Frame Format (FRF=01), Single Transfer TimingMeasurement .................................................................................................. 1701

    Figure 27-31. Master Mode SSI Timing for SPI Frame Format (FRF=00), with SPH=1 .............. 1702Figure 27-32. Slave Mode SSI Timing for SPI Frame Format (FRF=00), with SPH=1 ................ 1702Figure 27-33. I2C Timing ....................................................................................................... 1704Figure 27-34. ULPI Interface Timing Diagram ......................................................................... 1705Figure 27-35. Command Write in Hitachi Mode ....................................................................... 1708Figure 27-36. Data Write in Hitachi Mode ............................................................................... 1708Figure 27-37. Command Read in Hitachi Mode ...................................................................... 1709Figure 27-38. Data Read in Hitachi Mode ............................................................................... 1709Figure 27-39. Motorola 6800 Graphic Display Mode Write (Synchronous & Asynchronous

    Operation) ....................................................................................................... 1710Figure 27-40. Motorola 6800 Graphic Display Mode Read (Synchronous & Asynchronous

    Operation) ....................................................................................................... 1711Figure 27-41. Motorola 6800 Graphic Display Mode Status (Synchronous & Asynchronous

    Operation) ....................................................................................................... 1712Figure 27-42. Micro-Interface Graphic Display Intel Write ........................................................ 1713Figure 27-43. Micro-Interface Graphic Display Intel Read ........................................................ 1714Figure 27-44. Micro-Interface Graphic Display Intel Status ...................................................... 1715Figure 27-45. LCD Raster-Mode Display Format .................................................................... 1717Figure 27-46. LCD Raster-Mode Active .................................................................................. 1718Figure 27-47. LCD Raster-Mode Passive ............................................................................... 1719Figure 27-48. LCD Raster-Mode Control Signal Activation ....................................................... 1720Figure 27-49. LCD Raster-Mode Control Signal Deactivation ................................................... 1721Figure A-1. Key to Part Numbers ........................................................................................ 1726Figure A-2. TM4C1297NCZAD 212-Ball BGA Package Diagram .......................................... 1728Figure A-3. 212-Ball BGA ZAD Package Carrier Tape .......................................................... 1729Figure A-4. 212-Ball BGA ZAD Package Plastic Reel .......................................................... 1730Figure A-5. 212-Ball BGA ZAD Package Tape and Reel Box ................................................ 1730

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    Table of Contents

  • List of TablesTable 1. Revision History .................................................................................................. 43Table 2. Documentation Conventions ................................................................................ 45Table 1-1. TM4C1297NCZAD Microcontroller Features .......................................................... 48Table 2-1. Summary of Processor Mode, Privilege Level, and Stack Use ................................ 80Table 2-2. Processor Register Map ....................................................................................... 81Table 2-3. PSR Register Combinations ................................................................................. 87Table 2-4. Memory Map ....................................................................................................... 98Table 2-5. Memory Access Behavior ................................................................................... 102Table 2-6. SRAM Memory Bit-Banding Regions ................................................................... 104Table 2-7. Peripheral Memory Bit-Banding Regions ............................................................. 105Table 2-8. Exception Types ................................................................................................ 110Table 2-9. Interrupts .......................................................................................................... 111Table 2-10. Exception Return Behavior ................................................................................. 119Table 2-11. Faults ............................................................................................................... 120Table 2-12. Fault Status and Fault Address Registers ............................................................ 121Table 2-13. Cortex-M4F Instruction Summary ....................................................................... 123Table 3-1. Core Peripheral Register Regions ....................................................................... 130Table 3-2. Memory Attributes Summary .............................................................................. 134Table 3-3. TEX, S, C, and B Bit Field Encoding ................................................................... 136Table 3-4. Cache Policy for Memory Attribute Encoding ....................................................... 137Table 3-5. AP Bit Field Encoding ........................................................................................ 137Table 3-6. Memory Region Attributes for Tiva™ C Series Microcontrollers ............................. 138Table 3-7. QNaN and SNaN Handling ................................................................................. 141Table 3-8. Peripherals Register Map ................................................................................... 142Table 3-9. Interrupt Priority Levels ...................................................................................... 167Table 3-10. Example SIZE Field Values ................................................................................ 195Table 4-1. JTAG_SWD_SWO Signals (212BGA) ................................................................. 204Table 4-2. JTAG Port Pins State after Power-On Reset or RST assertion .............................. 206Table 4-3. JTAG Instruction Register Commands ................................................................. 212Table 5-1. System Control & Clocks Signals (212BGA) ........................................................ 216Table 5-2. Reset Sources ................................................................................................... 217Table 5-3. Clock Source Options ........................................................................................ 227Table 5-4. Clock Source State Following POR ..................................................................... 228Table 5-5. System Clock Frequency ................................................................................... 231Table 5-6. System Divisor Factors for fvco=480 MHz ............................................................ 233Table 5-7. Actual PLL Frequency ........................................................................................ 233Table 5-8. Peripheral Memory Power Control ...................................................................... 238Table 5-9. Maximum System Clock and PIOSC Frequency with Respect to LDO Voltage ....... 239Table 5-10. MOSC Configurations ........................................................................................ 242Table 5-11. System Control Register Map ............................................................................. 243Table 5-12. MEMTIM0 Register Configuration versus Frequency ............................................ 272Table 5-13. MOSC Configurations ........................................................................................ 276Table 5-14. Maximum System Clock and PIOSC Frequency with Respect to LDO Voltage ....... 295Table 5-15. Maximum System Clock and PIOSC Frequency with Respect to LDO Voltage ....... 298Table 5-16. Module Power Control ........................................................................................ 443Table 5-17. Module Power Control ........................................................................................ 445

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    Tiva™ TM4C1297NCZAD Microcontroller

  • Table 5-18. Module Power Control ........................................................................................ 448Table 5-19. Module Power Control ........................................................................................ 454Table 5-20. Module Power Control ........................................................................................ 456Table 5-21. Module Power Control ........................................................................................ 458Table 5-22. Module Power Control ........................................................................................ 460Table 5-23. Module Power Control ........................................................................................ 463Table 5-24. Module Power Control ........................................................................................ 465Table 5-25. Module Power Control ........................................................................................ 469Table 5-26. Module Power Control ........................................................................................ 471Table 5-27. Module Power Control .......................................