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Title: Proposal for encoding the Mandombe script in the SMP of the UCS (2nd revision)
Authors: Andrij Rovenchak, Helma Pasch, Charles Riley, Nandefo Robert Wazi
Date: 26 February 2016
Preliminary proposal N3970 containing introductory information about the Mandombe script and
details of character composition was submitted in 2010:
L2/11-053 “Proposal to add the Mandombe Script”
by David Wabeladio, Robert Wazi et Adrien Fwakasumbu
The present document largely incorporates the information given in
L2/15-118 “Preliminary proposal for encoding the Mandombe script in the SMP of the UCS”
by Andrij Rovenchak, Helma Pasch, Charles Riley, Nandefo Robert Wazi
Revisions address issues raised in L2/15-312 and L2/15-310
1. Introduction. Mandombe ( ), which means “for the Blacks”, is a modern African script
which was invented in 1978 by David Wabeladio Payi (*15.07.1957 – †04.04.2013). It is one of very
few scripts which were invented south of the equator. It was first designed to write Kikongo and
Lingala, the most important languages of Congo, and then developed further so that basically any
language can be written with this script.
Unlike other modern African scripts, Mandombe does not imitate the type of letters from the Roman or
Arabic alphabets, but the symbols are designed according to strong geometrical rules, on the basis of
the stylized cyphers (2) and (5), which give the script an outstanding appearance. These shapes
are based on the observation of the uncoated portion of the brick wall of the inventor‟s room.
From the beginning, the Mandombe script was invented as a medium to write all types of texts, and
there are documents of religious nature (see Figs. 1–4) and also secular texts, cf. Figs. 5–8, as well as in
occasional public inscriptions (Fig. 9).
The inventor, David Wabeladio Payi was a member of the Kimbanguist church. He was given a
professorship at the Kimbanguist University in Kinshasa, where he taught the script to numerous
students. On December 22, 2011 he was granted the title Doctor honoris causa at the University of
Kinshasa. Former students of Wabeladio teach the script at the Kimbanguist education centers in
Kisangani, Brazzaville and Pointe Noire. The script is also taught in the Kimbanguist centers overseas,
e.g. Brussels, Paris. There is hope among those who master the script that it will get a communicative
function at least within the Kimbanguist church. The number of active Mandombe users is five to six
thousand in Africa and a few hundred in diasporas. There are about 500 teachers who are trained by the
Centre de l‟Ecriture Négro-Africaine (CENA).
Apart from its function as a medium of writing, the Mandombe script is also the basis of graphical
design: the letters whose shapes can be combined are used to create fascinating pictures.
There are published texts in and about Mandombe, one of which carries the title, Mandombe: ecriture
negro-africaine [Wabeladio Payi 1996]. It has been suggested that the copyright on at least some of
these texts be voluntarily withdrawn, in order to allow for the encoding proposal to go forward in the
UTC and with ISO, on the grounds that for implementation to proceed a script cannot be copyrighted.
Putting aside the issue of whether the copyright should be withdrawn, it is an open question as to
whether a copyright once asserted for a textual work can in fact be withdrawn. The closest that any
publisher might be able to achieve in practice is to assign the work a CC0 license.
2
With respect to statements given on p. 29 of the previous proposal L2/11-053, no requests for funding
are currently being made to facilitate future utilization of the Mandombe script.
2. Structure. Mandombe is written left to right. Structurally, the script is an abugida or an
alphasyllabary. A sign orientation is used as a distinguishing feature. For syllables having a more
complex structure than CV a special set of diacritical signs and other marks are used.
3. Collating order. Collation order is that in the code chart. It is based on the arrangement according to
letter shapes as given in the original inventor‟s book [Wabeladio Payi 1996]:
3
This is the main set of characters containing sixteen series.
4
Afterwards, additional characters follow:
That is, the order is as follows:
B-, D-, G-, F-, M-, K-, P-, L-, V-, N-, T-, S-, R-, W-, Z-, Y-,
SH-, CH-, J-, DJ-,
GB-, KP-, KT-.
The last set of characters (GB-, KP-, and KT- series) are mentioned in the original inventor‟s book
(note a typo PKA instead of KPA):
5
Additional characters are used to represent bare vowels, as well as H + <vowel> and <vowel> + H
series, in the original book they are allocated in the so-called 5th
group:
As the main set of characters contains sixteen rows corresponding to sixteen initial consonants, we
suggest using this property in order to facilitate script encoding. Additional seven rows of consonants
are then complemented by one row from the 5th
group shown above. Further rows from this group are
added after 16+7 rows of more complex syllables (prenasalized and containing intervening R or L).
Syllables in Mandombe are composed from a number of basic elements as demonstrated below.
A. Syllables consisting of a single vowel are formed by adding the basic vowel shape to < Ä >:
a h
+ a ha
e h
+ e he
i h
+ i hi
o h
+ o ho
u h
+ u hu
ü h
+ [ h[
B. Glyphs for syllables are obtained by joining vowel symbols to respective consonants at a certain
point only, for instance,
ba b + a b¢ da A +
b 0D
bi b + 1 bÀ di I + b 6D
bu b + u bÊ du U +
b 8D
le d + l L pe l +
g P3
lo m + l ¾L po l +
p P5
6
C. More complex syllables (containing diphtongs, pre- and post-nasalization as well as intervening R
or L) are formed in the following fashion:
lua v
+ a N +
l aÒL pro l + h +
o Psµ
gue f + w + =# G9$ plo l + / +
o l/o
sio { + o N +
s oÆs dri { + H + b èHb
muo U + =<
+ k O8M nso m + s +
h ¼sn
bon b
+ o
+ =û bpû
mbi H + b
+ 1 sbÀ
Two additional marks are used to represent apostrophe and high-tone vowels (the latter is optional):
Note low-tone moto („man‟) versus high-tone móto („fire‟), the tonal mark is encircled in red.
4. Character names. The usual UCS conventions are used, with SH representing /ʃ/, CH representing
/ʧ/, DJ representing /ʤ/, and UE representing the round front vowel /y/ (French <u> or German <ü>).
According to the recommendation given in L2/15-204, we have changed the encoding model with
syllable units being encoded instead of their elements. The names of such characters is
MANDOMBE SYLLABLE …
Diacritical marks used to denote diphtongs are encoded separately to reduce the total number of
proposed characters. The following are the names of these marks:
MANDOMBE COMBINING A DIPHTONG MARK
7
MANDOMBE COMBINING A DIPHTONG MARK FLIPPED
…
After Mandombe was initially used only to write Lingala and Kikongo, i.e. CVCV languages, the
“joined” addition became necessary. It provides shapes for consonants in syllable coda (as opposed to
syllable-initial consonants), which are useful for writing languages other than Kikongo or Lingala, e.g.,
for Wolof. For those syllable-final shapes the following names is suggested:
MANDOMBE CONSONANT B
MANDOMBE CONSONANT D
…
Here are the Mandombe characters for bare consonants:
They are given in the following order, used below as the collation order:
B, D, G, F; M, K, P, L; V, N, T, S; R, W, Z, Y; SH, CH, J, DJ
Note that some shapes can be used for syllable-initial foreign sounds (like the labio-velar plosives GB,
and KP).
The sample of text in Wolof with final consonants in some words is shown in Fig. 4.
The total number of characters in the proposal is 1050.
5. Linebreaking. Linebreak can occur after a punctuation sign, including syllable separator and word
separator. Characters forming a syllable cannot be broken.
6. Punctuation and digits. In Mandombe, script-specific punctuation is used, including a syllable
separator, which is a blank space, and a word separator, which is a dot resting on the baseline.
Of ten Mandombe digits, five have the shape similar to vowels (I = 1, U = 2, E = 3, O ≈ 4, A = 5).
{NB: this order can be an alternative for ordering vowels, instead of the A-E-I-O-U one}.
However, it seems that the vowels and digits require separate codepoints as – at least in some texts –
the digits are taller than the respective vowels when resting on the baseline (see Fig. 1).
7. Additions and extensions. Possible additions include calendar characters for a recently devised
Kimbanguist calendar (7 symbols for days of week and 12 symbols for combining days of week and
months); such calendar characters can be named starting with KIMBANGUMUNA, not
MANDOMBE.
8
There is a potential possibility that other symbols to reflect phonology of some other African languages
will be introduced in future (tone marks, letters for click consonants, etc.), and they can be placed in the
reserved codepoints.
8. Acknowledgement. This project was partly supported by a grant from the United States National
Endowment for the Humanities (PR-50205-15), which funds the Universal Scripts Project (part of the
Script Encoding Initiative at the University of California, Berkeley). Any views, findings, conclusions
or recommendations expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the National
Endowment for the Humanities.
9. Bibliography
Pasch, Helma. 2010. Mandombe. Afrikanistik online, 7: Available from: < http://www.afrikanistik-
aegyptologie-online.de/archive/2010/2724>.
Rovenchak, Andrij & Jason Glavy. 2011. “Mandombe script”, in African Writing Systems of the
Modern Age: The Sub-Saharan Region. New Haven, Buena Park, New Rochelle, London, Lviv,
Abidjan: Athinkra, 84–86. ISBN 978-0-9818294-1-8
Wabeladio Payi, David. 1996. Mandombe Ecriture negro-africaine: Manuel d’apprentisage
à l’usage des apprenants. Editions du C.E.N.A., Kinshasa.
9
15080 Mandombe 1549F
1508 1509 150A 150B 150C 150D
A E I O U UE
0 b¢ b¬ bÀ bp bÊ bk
B-
1 0D 2D 6D 4D 8D HD
D-
2 G1 G3 G7 G5 G9 Gh
G-
3 §f ±f Åf »f Ïf wf
F-
4 0M 2M 6M 4M 8M HM
M-
5 K¥ K¯ KÃ K¹ KÍ Kr
K-
6 P1 P3 P7 P5 P9 Ph
P-
7 ªL ´L ÈL ¾L ÒL zL
L-
8 0V 2V 6V 4V 8V HV
V-
9 n£ n¿ nÁ n· nË nl
N-
A T1 T3 T7 T5 T9 Th
T-
B ¨s ²s Æs ¼s Ðs xs
S-
C 0R 2R 6R 4R 8R HR
R-
D W¤ W® WÂ W¸ WÌ Wm
W-
E ©Z ³Z ÇZ ½Z ÑZ yZ
Z-
F Y1 Y3 Y7 Y5 Y9 Yh Y-
10
15080 Mandombe 1549F
150E 150F 1510 1511 1512 1513
A E I O U UE
0 g¢ g¬ gÀ g¶p gÊ gk
SH-
1 §q ±q Åq »q Ïq wq
CH-
2 B1 B3 B7 B5 B9 Bh
J-
3 0F 2F 6F 4F 8F HF
DJ-
4 DÒ DÓ DÔ DÕ DÖ D×
GB-
5 MÈ MÉ MÊ MË MÌ MÍ
KP-
6 Ú1 Ú3 Ú7 Ú5 Ú9 Úh
KT-
7 ¡ « ¿ µ É j
—
8 sb¢ sb¬ sbÀ sbp sbÊ sbk
MB-
9 0DS 2DS 6DS 4DS 8DS HDS
ND-
A NG1 NG3 NG7 NG5 NG9 NGh
NG-
B §fn ±fn Åfn »fn Ïfn wfn
MF-
C 0Mt 2Mt 6Mt 4Mt 8Mt HMt
MM-
D sK¥ sK¯ sKÃ sK¹ sKÍ sKr
NK-
E [P1 [P3 [P7 [P5 [P9 [Ph
MP-
F 0 2 6 4 8 H
H-
11
15080 Mandombe 1549F
1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519
A E I O U UE
0 0VT 2VT 6VT 4VT 8VT HVT
MV-
1 sn£ sn¿ snÁ sn· snË snl
NN-
2 VT1 VT3 VT7 VT5 VT9 VTh
NT-
3 ¨sn ²sn Æsn ¼sn Ðsn xsn
NS-
4 1 3 7 5 9 h
-H
5 sW¤ sW® sWÂ sW¸ sWÌ sWm
NW-
6 ©Zn ³Zn ÇZn ½Zn ÑZn yZn
NZ-
7 ]Y1 ]Y3 ]Y7 ]Y5 ]Y9 ]Yh
NY-
8 ng¢ ng¬ ngÀ ng¶p ngÊ ngk
NSH-
9 §qs ±qs Åqs »qs Ïqs wqs
NCH-
A SB1 SB3 SB7 SB5 SB9 SBh
NJ-
B 0FN 2FN 6FN 4FN 8FN HFN
NDJ-
C äb¢ äb¬ äbÀ äbp äbÊ äbk
NGB-
D äK¥ äK¯ äKÃ äK¹ äKÍ äKr
NKP-
E CT1 CT3 CT7 CT5 CT9 CTh
NKT-
F 0s 2s 6s 4s 8s Hs
NH-
12
15080 Mandombe 1549F
151A 151B 151C 151D 151E 151F
A E I O U UE
0 bNSċ bNSĚ bNSĤ bNSĮ bNSĸ bNSł
BR-
1 ¦nD °nD ÄnD ºnD ÎnD vnD
DR-
2 Gs¡ Gs« Gs¿ Gsµ GsÉ Gsj
GR-
3 ĐNSf ĕNSf ğNSf ĩNSf ijNSf ĽNSf
FR-
4 ¦nM °nM ÄnM ºnM ÎnM vnM
MR-
5 KMtĎ KMtĝ KMtħ KMtı KMtĻ KMtŅ
KR-
6 Ps¡ Ps« Ps¿ Psµ PsÉ Psj
PR-
7 ē[tL Ę[tL Ģ[tL Ĭ[tL Ķ[tL ŀ[tL
LR-
8 ¦nV °nV ÄnV ºnV ÎnV vnV
VR-
9 nVTČ nVTě nVTĥ nVTį nVTĹ nVTŃ
NR-
A Ts¡ Ts« Ts¿ Tsµ TsÉ Tsj
TR-
B đVTs ĖVTs ĠVTs ĪVTs ĴVTs ľVTs
SR-
C ¦nR °nR ÄnR ºnR ÎnR vnR
RR-
D W]cč W]cĜ W]cĦ W]cİ W]cĺ W]cń
WR-
E Ē]YZ ė]YZ ġ]YZ ī]YZ ĵ]YZ Ŀ]YZ
ZR-
F Ys¡ Ys« Ys¿ Ysµ YsÉ Ysj
YR-
13
15080 Mandombe 1549F
1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525
A E I O U UE
0 gNSċ gNSĚ gNSĤ gNSĮ gNSĸ gNSł
SHR-
1 ĐNSq ĕNSq ğNSq ĩNSq ijNSq ĽNSq
CHR-
2 Bs¡ Bs« Bs¿ Bsµ BsÉ Bsj
JR-
3 ¦nF °nF ÄnF ºnF ÎnF vnF
DJR-
4 DÙċ DÙĚ DÙĤ DÙĮ DÙĸ DÙł
GBR-
5 MtĎ Mtĝ Mtħ Mtı MtĻ MtŅ
KPR-
6 Ús¡ Ús« Ús¿ Úsµ ÚsÉ Úsj
KTR-
7 ¦n °n Än ºn În vn
HR-
8 sbNSċ sbNSĚ sbNSĤ sbNSĮ sbNSĸ sbNSł
MB-
9 ¦nDS °nDS ÄnDS ºnDS ÎnDS vnDS
NDR-
A NGs¡ NGs« NGs¿ NGsµ NGsÉ NGsj
NGR-
B ĐNSfn ĕNSfn ğNSfn ĩNSfn ijNSfn ĽNSfn
MFR-
C ¦nMt °nMt ÄnMt ºnMt ÎnMt vnMt
MMR-
D sKMtĎ sKMtĝ sKMtħ sKMtı sKMtĻ sKMtŅ
NKR-
E [Ps¡ [Ps« [Ps¿ [Psµ [PsÉ [Psj
MPR-
F ē[tLn Ę[tLn Ģ[tLn Ĭ[tLn Ķ[tLn ŀ[tLn
NLR-
14
15080 Mandombe 1549F
1526 1527 1528 1529 152A 152B
A E I O U UE
0 ¦nVT °nVT ÄnVT ºnVT ÎnVT vnVT
MVR-
1 snVTČ snVTě snVTĥ snVTį snVTĹ snVTŃ
NNR-
2 VTs¡ VTs« VTs¿ VTsµ VTsÉ VTsj
NTR-
3 đVTsn ĖVTsn ĠVTsn ĪVTsn ĴVTsn ľVTsn
NSR-
4 ¦nRc °nRc ÄnRc ºnRc ÎnRc vnRc
NRR
5 sW]cč sW]cĜ sW]cĦ sW]cİ sW]cĺ sW]cń
NWR-
6 Ē]YZn ė]YZn ġ]YZn ī]YZn ĵ]YZn Ŀ]YZn
NZR-
7 ]Ys¡ ]Ys« ]Ys¿ ]Ysµ ]YsÉ ]Ysj
NYR-
8 ngNSċ ngNSĚ ngNSĤ ngNSĮ ngNSĸ ngNSł
NSHR-
9 ĐNSqs ĕNSqs ğNSqs ĩNSqs ijNSqs ĽNSqs
NCHR-
A SBs¡ SBs« SBs¿ SBsµ SBsÉ SBsj
NJR-
B ¦nFN °nFN ÄnFN ºnFN ÎnFN vnFN
NDJR-
C fbNSċ fbNSĚ fbNSĤ fbNSĮ fbNSĸ fbNSł
NGBR-
D fKMtĎ fKMtĝ fKMtħ fKMtı fKMtĻ fKMtŅ
NKPR-
E CTs¡ CTs« CTs¿ CTsµ CTsÉ CTsj
NKTR-
F ¦ns °ns Äns ºns Îns vn
NHR-
15
15080 Mandombe 1549F
152C 152D 152E 152F 1530 1531
A E I O U UE
0 bNāċ bNāĚ bNāĤ bNāĮ bNāĸ bNāł
BL-
1 ŌĀnD ōĀnD ŎĀnD ŏĀnD ŐĀnD őĀnD
DL-
2 Gsąņ GsąŇ Gsąň Gsąʼn GsąŊ Gsąŋ
GL-
3 ĐĆSf ĕĆSf ğĆSf ĩĆSf ijĆSf ĽĆSf
FL-
4 ŌĀnM ōĀnM ŎĀnM ŏĀnM ŐĀnM őĀnM
ML-
5 KMĄĎ KMĄĝ KMĄħ KMĄı KMĄĻ KMĄŅ
KL-
6 Psąņ PsąŇ Psąň Psąʼn PsąŊ Psąŋ
PL-
7 ēĉtL ĘĉtL ĢĉtL ĬĉtL ĶĉtL ŀĉtL
LL-
8 ŌĀnV ōĀnV ŎĀnV ŏĀnV ŐĀnV őĀnV
VL-
9 nVĂČ nVĂě nVĂĥ nVĂį nVĂĹ nVĂŃ
NL-
A Tsąņ TsąŇ Tsąň Tsąʼn TsąŊ Tsąŋ
TL-
B đćTs ĖćTs ĠćTs ĪćTs ĴćTs ľćTs
SL-
C ŌĀnR ōĀnR ŎĀnR ŏĀnR ŐĀnR őĀnR
RL-
D W]ăč W]ăĜ W]ăĦ W]ăİ W]ăĺ W]ăń
WL-
E ĒĈYZ ėĈYZ ġĈYZ īĈYZ ĵĈYZ ĿĈYZ
ZL-
F Ysąņ YsąŇ Ysąň Ysąʼn YsąŊ Ysąŋ
YL-
16
15080 Mandombe 1549F
1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537
A E I O U UE
0 gNāċ gNāĚ gNāĤ gNāĮ gNāĸ gNāł
SHL-
1 ĐĆSq ĕĆSq ğĆSq ĩĆSq ijĆSq ĽĆSq
CHL-
2 Bsąņ BsąŇ Bsąň Bsąʼn BsąŊ Bsąŋ
JL-
3 ŌĀnF ōĀnF ŎĀnF ŏĀnF ŐĀnF őĀnF
DJL-
4 Dāċ DāĚ DāĤ DāĮ Dāĸ Dāł
GBL-
5 MĄĎ MĄĝ MĄħ MĄı MĄĻ MĄŅ
KPL-
6 Úsąņ ÚsąŇ Úsąň Úsąʼn ÚsąŊ Úsąŋ
KTL-
7 ŌĀn ōĀn ŎĀn ŏĀn ŐĀn őĀn
HL-
8 sbNāċ sbNāĚ sbNāĤ sbNāĮ sbNāĸ sbNāł
MBL-
9 ŌĀnDS ōĀnDS ŎĀnDS ŏĀnDS ŐĀnDS őĀnDS
NDL-
A NGsąņ NGsąŇ NGsąň NGsąʼn NGsąŊ NGsąŋ
NGL-
B ĐĆSfn ĕĆSfn ğĆSfn ĩĆSfn ijĆSfn ĽĆSfn
MFL-
C ŌĀnMt ōĀnMt ŎĀnMt ŏĀnMt ŐĀnMt őĀnMt
MML-
D sKMĄĎ sKMĄĝ sKMĄħ sKMĄı sKMĄĻ sKMĄŅ
NKL-
E [Psąņ [PsąŇ [Psąň [Psąʼn [PsąŊ [Psąŋ
MPL-
F ēĉtLn ĘĉtLn ĢĉtLn ĬĉtLn ĶĉtLn ŀĉtLn
NLL-
17
15080 Mandombe 1549F
1538 1539 153A 153B 153C 153D
A E I O U UE
0 ŌĀnVT ōĀnVT ŎĀnVT ŏĀnVT ŐĀnVT őĀnVT
MVL-
1 snVĂČ snVĂě snVĂĥ snVĂį snVĂĹ snVĂŃ
NNL-
2 VTsąņ VTsąŇ VTsąň VTsąʼn VTsąŊ VTsąŋ
NTL-
3 đćTsn ĖćTsn ĠćTsn ĪćTsn ĴćTsn ľćTsn
NSL-
4 ŌĀnRc ōĀnRc ŎĀnRc ŏĀnRc ŐĀnRc őĀnRc
NRL
5 sW]ăč sW]ăĜ sW]ăĦ sW]ăİ sW]ăĺ sW]ăń
NWL-
6 ĒĈYZn ėĈYZn ġĈYZn īĈYZn ĵĈYZn ĿĈYZn
NZL-
7 ]Ysąņ ]YsąŇ ]Ysąň ]Ysąʼn ]YsąŊ ]Ysąŋ
NYL-
8 ngNāċ ngNāĚ ngNāĤ ngNāĮ ngNāĸ ngNāł
NSHL-
9 ĐĆSqs ĕĆSqs ğĆSqs ĩĆSqs ijĆSqs ĽĆSqs
NCHL-
A SBsąņ SBsąŇ SBsąň SBsąʼn SBsąŊ SBsąŋ
NJL-
B ŌĀnFN ōĀnFN ŎĀnFN ŏĀnFN ŐĀnFN őĀnFN
NDJL-
C fbNāċ fbNāĚ fbNāĤ fbNāĮ fbNāĸ fbNāł
NGBL-
D fKMĄĎ fKMĄĝ fKMĄħ fKMĄı fKMĄĻ fKMĄŅ
NKPL-
E CTsąņ CTsąŇ CTsąň CTsąʼn CTsąŊ CTsąŋ
NKTL-
F ŌĀns ōĀns ŎĀns ŏĀns ŐĀns őĀns
NHL-
18
15080 Mandombe 1549F
The next set of characters corresponds to consonants and consonant clusters according to the following
scheme:
153E 153F 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546
0 B SH MV BR SHR MVR BL SHL MVL
1 D CH NN DR CHR NNR DL CHL NNL
2 G J NT GR JR NTR GL JL NTL
3 F DJ NS FR DJR NSR FL DJL NSL
4 M GB
MR GBR NRR ML GBL NRL
5 K KP NW KR KPR NWR KL KPL NWL
6 P KT NZ PR KTR NZR PL KTL NZL
7 L
NY LR
NYR LL NYL
8 V NB NSH VR NBR NSHR VL NBL NSHL
9 N MD NCH NR MDR NCHR NL MDL NCHL
A T NG NJ TR NGR NJR TL NGL NJL
B S MF NDJ SR MFR NDJR SL MFL NDJL
C R MM NGB RR MMR NGBR RL MML NGBL
D W NK NKP WR NKR NKPR WL NKL NKPL
E Z MP NKT ZR MPR NKTR ZL MPL NKTL
F Y H
YR NLR
YL NLL
19
15080 Mandombe 1549F
153E 153F 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546
0 bB gB dVT bNG gNG fnVT bNā gNā ĀnVT
1 qD Fq snJ fnD DSq snV> ĀnD ĆSq snVĂ
2 Gg Bg VTg Gsb Bsb VTsb Gsą Bsą VTsą
3 Ff qF Úsn DSf fnF CTsn ĆSf ĀnF ćTsn
4 qM qØ fnM DG fnRc ĀnM Dā ĀnRc
5 K× q× sWÖ KMÔ MÔ sW]\ KMĄ MĄ sW]ă
6 Pg Úg ÛZn Psb Úsb /YZn Psą Úsą ĈYZn
7 ÜL ]Yg ÓtL ]Ysb ĉtL ]Ysą
8 dV sbB ngB fnV sbNG ngNG ĀnV sbNā ngNā
9 nJ qDS Fqs nV> fnDS DSqs nVĂ ĀnDS ĆSqs
A Tg NGg SBg Tsb NGsb SBsb Tsą NGsą SBsą
B Ús Ffn qFN CTs DSfn fnFN ćTs ĆSfn ĀnFN
C qR qMt äbØ fnR fnMt fbNG ĀnR ĀnMt fbNā
D WÖ sK× äK× W]\ sKMÔ fKMÔ W]ă sKMĄ fKMĄ
E ÛZ [Pg CTg /YZ [Psb CTsb ĈYZ [Psą CTsą
F Yg n Ysb ÓtLn Ysą ĉtLn
20
15080 Mandombe 1549F
1547 1548 1549
0 0 * =ä
1 1 ! Nå
2 2 ?
=&
3 3 Ŗ Nï
4 4 ŕ Ř
5 5 ŗ Ś
6 6 ť ř
7 9 Ť ś
8 7 =$
9 8 Ní
A . =#
B , Nì
C Π=%
D : Nî
E œ =<
F ; N>
21
15080 Mandombe 1549F
15080 b¢ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BA
15081 0D MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DA
15082 G1 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GA
15083 §f MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FA
15084 0M MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MA
15085 K¥ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KA
15086 P1 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PA
15087 ªL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LA
15088 0V MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VA
15089 n£ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NA
1508A T1 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TA
1508B ¨s MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SA
1508C 0R MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RA
1508D W¤ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WA
1508E ©Z MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZA
1508F Y1 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YA
15090 b¬ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BE
15091 2D MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DE
15092 G3 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GE
15093 ±f MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FE
15094 2M MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ME
15095 K¯ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KE
15096 P3 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PE
15097 ´L MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LE
15098 2V MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VE
15099 n¿ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NE
1509A T3 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TE
1509B ²s MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SE
1509C 2R MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RE
1509D W® MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WE
1509E ³Z MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZE
1509F Y3 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YE
150A0 bÀ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BI
150A1 6D MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DI
150A2 G7 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GI
150A3 Åf MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FI
150A4 6M MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MI
150A5 KÃ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KI
150A6 P7 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PI
150A7 ÈL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LI
150A8 6V MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VI
150A9 nÁ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NI
22
150AA T7 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TI
150AB Æs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SI
150AC 6R MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RI
150AD WÂ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WI
150AE ÇZ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZI
150AF Y7 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YI
150B0 bp MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BO
150B1 4D MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DO
150B2 G5 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GO
150B3 »f MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FO
150B4 4M MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MO
150B5 K¹ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KO
150B6 P5 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PO
150B7 ¾L MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LO
150B8 4V MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VO
150B9 n· MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NO
150BA T5 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TO
150BB ¼s MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SO
150BC 4R MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RO
150BD W¸ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WO
150BE ½Z MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZO
150BF Y5 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YO
150C0 bÊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BU
150C1 8D MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DU
150C2 G9 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GU
150C3 Ïf MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FU
150C4 8M MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MU
150C5 KÍ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KU
150C6 P9 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PU
150C7 ÒL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LU
150C8 8V MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VU
150C9 nË MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NU
150CA T9 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TU
150CB Ðs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SU
150CC 8R MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RU
150CD WÌ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WU
150CE ÑZ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZU
150CF Y9 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YU
150D0 bk MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BUE
150D1 HD MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DUE
150D2 Gh MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GUE
150D3 wf MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FUE
150D4 HM MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MUE
150D5 Kr MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KUE
150D6 Ph MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PUE
150D7 zL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LUE
23
150D8 HV MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VUE
150D9 nl MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NUE
150DA Th MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TUE
150DB xs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SUE
150DC HR MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RUE
150DD Wm MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WUE
150DE yZ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZUE
150DF Yh MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YUE
150E0 g¢ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHA
150E1 §q MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHA
150E2 B1 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JA
150E3 0F MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJA
150E4 DÒ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBA
150E5 MÈ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPA
150E6 Ú1 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTA
150E7 ¡ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE A
150E8 sb¢ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBA
150E9 0DS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDA
150EA NG1 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGA
150EB §fn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFA
150EC 0Mt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMA
150ED sK¥ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKA
150EE [P1 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPA
150EF 0 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HA
150F0 g¬ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHE
150F1 ±q MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHE
150F2 B3 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JE
150F3 2F MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJE
150F4 DÓ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBE
150F5 MÉ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPE
150F6 Ú3 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTE
150F7 « MANDOMBE SYLLABLE E
150F8 sb¬ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBE
150F9 2DS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDE
150FA NG3 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGE
150FB ±fn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFE
150FC 2Mt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MME
150FD sK¯ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKE
150FE [P3 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPE
150FF 2 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HE
15100 gÀ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHI
15101 Åq MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHI
15102 B7 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JI
15103 6F MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJI
15104 DÔ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBI
15105 MÊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPI
24
15106 Ú7 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTI
15107 ¿ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE I
15108 sbÀ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBI
15109 6DS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDI
1510A NG7 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGI
1510B Åfn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFI
1510C 6Mt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMI
1510D sKÃ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKI
1510E [P7 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPI
1510F 6 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HI
15110 g¶p MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHO
15111 »q MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHO
15112 B5 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JO
15113 4F MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJO
15114 DÕ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBO
15115 MË MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPO
15116 Ú5 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTO
15117 µ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE O
15118 sbp MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBO
15119 4DS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDO
1511A NG5 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGO
1511B »fn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFO
1511C 4Mt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMO
1511D sK¹ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKO
1511E [P5 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPO
1511F 4 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HO
15120 gÊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHU
15121 Ïq MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHU
15122 B9 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JU
15123 8F MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJU
15124 DÖ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBU
15125 MÌ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPU
15126 Ú9 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTU
15127 É MANDOMBE SYLLABLE U
15128 sbÊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBU
15129 8DS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDU
1512A NG9 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGU
1512B Ïfn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFU
1512C 8Mt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMU
1512D sKÍ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKU
1512E [P9 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPU
1512F 8 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HU
15130 gk MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHUE
15131 wq MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHUE
15132 Bh MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JUE
15133 HF MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJUE
25
15134 D× MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBUE
15135 MÍ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPUE
15136 Úh MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTUE
15137 j MANDOMBE SYLLABLE UE
15138 sbk MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBUE
15139 HDS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDUE
1513A NGh MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGUE
1513B wfn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFUE
1513C HMt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMUE
1513D sKr MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKUE
1513E [Ph MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPUE
1513F H MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HUE
15140 0VT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVA
15141 sn£ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNA
15142 VT1 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTA
15143 ¨sn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSA
15144 1 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE AH
15145 sW¤ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWA
15146 ©Zn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZA
15147 ]Y1 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYA
15148 ng¢ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHA
15149 §qs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHA
1514A SB1 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJA
1514B 0FN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJA
1514C äb¢ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBA
1514D äK¥ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPA
1514E CT1 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTA
1514F 0s MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHA
15150 2VT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVE
15151 sn¿ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNE
15152 VT3 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTE
15153 ²sn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSE
15154 3 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE EH
15155 sW® MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWE
15156 ³Zn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZE
15157 ]Y3 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYE
15158 ng¬ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHE
15159 ±qs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHE
1515A SB3 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJE
1515B 2FN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJE
1515C äb¬ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBE
1515D äK¯ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPE
1515E CT3 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTE
1515F 2s MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHE
15160 6VT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVI
15161 snÁ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNI
26
15162 VT7 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTI
15163 Æsn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSI
15164 7 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE IH
15165 sWÂ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWI
15166 ÇZn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZI
15167 ]Y7 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYI
15168 ngÀ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHI
15169 Åqs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHI
1516A SB7 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJI
1516B 6FN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJI
1516C äbÀ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBI
1516D äKÃ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPI
1516E CT7 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTI
1516F 6s MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHI
15170 4VT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVO
15171 sn· MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNO
15172 VT5 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTO
15173 ¼sn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSO
15174 5 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE OH
15175 sW¸ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWO
15176 ½Zn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZO
15177 ]Y5 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYO
15178 ng¶p MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHO
15179 »qs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHO
1517A SB5 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJO
1517B 4FN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJO
1517C äbp MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBO
1517D äK¹ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPO
1517E CT5 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTO
1517F 4s MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHO
15180 8VT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVU
15181 snË MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNU
15182 VT9 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTU
15183 Ðsn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSU
15184 9 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE UH
15185 sWÌ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWU
15186 ÑZn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZU
15187 ]Y9 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYU
15188 ngÊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHU
15189 Ïqs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHU
1518A SB9 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJU
1518B 8FN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJU
1518C äbÊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBU
1518D äKÍ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPU
1518E CT9 MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTU
1518F 8s MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHU
27
15190 HVT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVUE
15191 snl MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNUE
15192 VTh MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTUE
15193 xsn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSUE
15194 h MANDOMBE SYLLABLE UEH
15195 sWm MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWUE
15196 yZn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZUE
15197 ]Yh MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYUE
15198 ngk MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHUE
15199 wqs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHUE
1519A SBh MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJUE
1519B HFN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJUE
1519C äbk MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBUE
1519D äKr MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPUE
1519E CTh MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTUE
1519F Hs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHUE
151A0 bNSċ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BRA
151A1 ¦nD MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DRA
151A2 Gs¡ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GRA
151A3 ĐNSf MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FRA
151A4 ¦nM MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MRA
151A5 KMtĎ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KRA
151A6 Ps¡ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PRA
151A7 ē[tL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LRA
151A8 ¦nV MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VRA
151A9 nVTČ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRA
151AA Ts¡ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TRA
151AB đVTs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SRA
151AC ¦nR MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RRA
151AD W]cč MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WRA
151AE Ē]YZ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZRA
151AF Ys¡ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YRA
151B0 bNSĚ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BRE
151B1 °nD MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DRE
151B2 Gs« MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GRE
151B3 ĕNSf MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FRE
151B4 °nM MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MRE
151B5 KMtĝ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KRE
151B6 Ps« MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PRE
151B7 Ę[tL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LRE
151B8 °nV MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VRE
151B9 nVTě MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRE
151BA Ts« MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TRE
151BB ĖVTs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SRE
151BC °nR MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RRE
151BD W]cĜ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WRE
28
151BE ė]YZ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZRE
151BF Ys« MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YRE
151C0 bNSĤ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BRI
151C1 ÄnD MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DRI
151C2 Gs¿ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GRI
151C3 ğNSf MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FRI
151C4 ÄnM MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MRI
151C5 KMtħ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KRI
151C6 Ps¿ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PRI
151C7 Ģ[tL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LRI
151C8 ÄnV MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VRI
151C9 nVTĥ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRI
151CA Ts¿ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TRI
151CB ĠVTs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SRI
151CC ÄnR MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RRI
151CD W]cĦ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WRI
151CE ġ]YZ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZRI
151CF Ys¿ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YRI
151D0 bNSĮ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BRO
151D1 ºnD MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DRO
151D2 Gsµ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GRO
151D3 ĩNSf MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FRO
151D4 ºnM MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MRO
151D5 KMtı MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KRO
151D6 Psµ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PRO
151D7 Ĭ[tL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LRO
151D8 ºnV MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VRO
151D9 nVTį MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRO
151DA Tsµ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TRO
151DB ĪVTs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SRO
151DC ºnR MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RRO
151DD W]cİ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WRO
151DE ī]YZ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZRO
151DF Ysµ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YRO
151E0 bNSĸ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BRU
151E1 ÎnD MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DRU
151E2 GsÉ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GRU
151E3 ijNSf MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FRU
151E4 ÎnM MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MRU
151E5 KMtĻ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KRU
151E6 PsÉ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PRU
151E7 Ķ[tL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LRU
151E8 ÎnV MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VRU
151E9 nVTĹ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRU
151EA TsÉ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TRU
151EB ĴVTs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SRU
29
151EC ÎnR MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RRU
151ED W]cĺ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WRU
151EE ĵ]YZ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZRU
151EF YsÉ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YRU
151F0 bNSł MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BRUE
151F1 vnD MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DRUE
151F2 Gsj MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GRUE
151F3 ĽNSf MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FRUE
151F4 vnM MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MRUE
151F5 KMtŅ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KRUE
151F6 Psj MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PRUE
151F7 ŀ[tL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LRUE
151F8 vnV MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VRUE
151F9 nVTŃ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRUE
151FA Tsj MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TRUE
151FB ľVTs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SRUE
151FC vnR MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RRUE
151FD W]cń MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WRUE
151FE Ŀ]YZ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZRUE
151FF Ysj MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YRUE
15200 gNSċ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHRA
15201 ĐNSq MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHRA
15202 Bs¡ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JRA
15203 ¦nF MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJRA
15204 DÙċ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBRA
15205 MtĎ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPRA
15206 Ús¡ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTRA
15207 ¦n MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HRA
15208 sbNSċ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBRA
15209 ¦nDS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDRA
1520A NGs¡ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGRA
1520B ĐNSfn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFRA
1520C ¦nMt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMRA
1520D sKMtĎ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKRA
1520E [Ps¡ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPRA
1520F ē[tLn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLRA
15210 gNSĚ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHRE
15211 ĕNSq MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHRE
15212 Bs« MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JRE
15213 °nF MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJRE
15214 DÙĚ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBRE
15215 Mtĝ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPRE
15216 Ús« MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTRE
15217 °n MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HRE
15218 sbNSĚ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBRE
15219 °nDS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDRE
30
1521A NGs« MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGRE
1521B ĕNSfn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFRE
1521C °nMt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMRE
1521D sKMtĝ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKRE
1521E [Ps« MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPRE
1521F Ę[tLn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLRE
15220 gNSĤ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHRI
15221 ğNSq MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHRI
15222 Bs¿ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JRI
15223 ÄnF MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJRI
15224 DÙĤ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBRI
15225 Mtħ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPRI
15226 Ús¿ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTRI
15227 Än MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HRI
15228 sbNSĤ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBRI
15229 ÄnDS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDRI
1522A NGs¿ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGRI
1522B ğNSfn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFRI
1522C ÄnMt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMRI
1522D sKMtħ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKRI
1522E [Ps¿ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPRI
1522F Ģ[tLn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLRI
15230 gNSĮ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHRO
15231 ĩNSq MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHRO
15232 Bsµ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JRO
15233 ºnF MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJRO
15234 DÙĮ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBRO
15235 Mtı MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPRO
15236 Úsµ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTRO
15237 ºn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HRO
15238 sbNSĮ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBRO
15239 ºnDS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDRO
1523A NGsµ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGRO
1523B ĩNSfn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFRO
1523C ºnMt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMRO
1523D sKMtı MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKRO
1523E [Psµ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPRO
1523F Ĭ[tLn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLRO
15240 gNSĸ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHRU
15241 ijNSq MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHRU
15242 BsÉ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JRU
15243 ÎnF MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJRU
15244 DÙĸ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBRU
15245 MtĻ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPRU
15246 ÚsÉ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTRU
15247 În MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HRU
31
15248 sbNSĸ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBRU
15249 ÎnDS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDRU
1524A NGsÉ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGRU
1524B ijNSfn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFRU
1524C ÎnMt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMRU
1524D sKMtĻ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKRU
1524E [PsÉ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPRU
1524F Ķ[tLn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLRU
15250 gNSł MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHRUE
15251 ĽNSq MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHRUE
15252 Bsj MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JRUE
15253 vnF MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJRUE
15254 DÙł MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBRUE
15255 MtŅ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPRUE
15256 Úsj MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTRUE
15257 vn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HRUE
15258 sbNSł MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBRUE
15259 vnDS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDRUE
1525A NGsj MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGRUE
1525B ĽNSfn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFRUE
1525C vnMt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMRUE
1525D sKMtŅ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKRUE
1525E [Psj MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPRUE
1525F ŀ[tLn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLRUE
15260 ¦nVT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVRA
15261 snVTČ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNRA
15262 VTs¡ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTRA
15263 đVTsn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSRA
15264 ¦nRc MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRRA
15265 sW]cč MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWRA
15266 Ē]YZn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZRA
15267 ]Ys¡ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYRA
15268 ngNSċ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHRA
15269 ĐNSqs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHRA
1526A SBs¡ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJRA
1526B ¦nFN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJRA
1526C fbNSċ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBRA
1526D fKMtĎ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPRA
1526E CTs¡ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTRA
1526F ¦ns MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHRA
15270 °nVT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVRE
15271 snVTě MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNRE
15272 VTs« MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTRE
15273 ĖVTsn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSRE
15274 °nRc MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRRE
15275 sW]cĜ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWRE
32
15276 ė]YZn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZRE
15277 ]Ys« MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYRE
15278 ngNSĚ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHRE
15279 ĕNSqs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHRE
1527A SBs« MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJRE
1527B °nFN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJRE
1527C fbNSĚ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBRE
1527D fKMtĝ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPRE
1527E CTs« MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTRE
1527F °ns MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHRE
15280 ÄnVT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVRI
15281 snVTĥ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNRI
15282 VTs¿ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTRI
15283 ĠVTsn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSRI
15284 ÄnRc MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRRI
15285 sW]cĦ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWRI
15286 ġ]YZn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZRI
15287 ]Ys¿ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYRI
15288 ngNSĤ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHRI
15289 ğNSqs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHRI
1528A SBs¿ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJRI
1528B ÄnFN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJRI
1528C fbNSĤ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBRI
1528D fKMtħ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPRI
1528E CTs¿ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTRI
1528F Äns MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHRI
15290 ºnVT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVRO
15291 snVTį MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNRO
15292 VTsµ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTRO
15293 ĪVTsn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSRO
15294 ºnRc MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRRO
15295 sW]cİ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWRO
15296 ī]YZn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZRO
15297 ]Ysµ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYRO
15298 ngNSĮ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHRO
15299 ĩNSqs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHRO
1529A SBsµ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJRO
1529B ºnFN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJRO
1529C fbNSĮ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBRO
1529D fKMtı MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPRO
1529E CTsµ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTRO
1529F ºns MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHRO
152A0 ÎnVT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVRU
152A1 snVTĹ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNRU
152A2 VTsÉ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTRU
152A3 ĴVTsn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSRU
33
152A4 ÎnRc MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRRU
152A5 sW]cĺ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWRU
152A6 ĵ]YZn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZRU
152A7 ]YsÉ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYRU
152A8 ngNSĸ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHRU
152A9 ijNSqs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHRU
152AA SBsÉ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJRU
152AB ÎnFN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJRU
152AC fbNSĸ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBRU
152AD fKMtĻ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPRU
152AE CTsÉ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTRU
152AF Îns MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHRU
152B0 vnVT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVRUE
152B1 snVTŃ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNRUE
152B2 VTsj MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTRUE
152B3 ľVTsn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSRUE
152B4 vnRc MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRRUE
152B5 sW]cń MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWRUE
152B6 Ŀ]YZn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZRUE
152B7 ]Ysj MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYRUE
152B8 ngNSł MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHRUE
152B9 ĽNSqs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHRUE
152BA SBsj MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJRUE
152BB vnFN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJRUE
152BC fbNSł MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBRUE
152BD fKMtŅ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPRUE
152BE CTsj MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTRUE
152BF vn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHRUE
152C0 bNāċ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BLA
152C1 ŌĀnD MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DLA
152C2 Gsąņ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GLA
152C3 ĐĆSf MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FLA
152C4 ŌĀnM MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MLA
152C5 KMĄĎ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KLA
152C6 Psąņ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PLA
152C7 ēĉtL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LLA
152C8 ŌĀnV MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VLA
152C9 nVĂČ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLA
152CA Tsąņ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TLA
152CB đćTs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SLA
152CC ŌĀnR MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RLA
152CD W]ăč MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WLA
152CE ĒĈYZ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZLA
152CF Ysąņ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YLA
152D0 bNāĚ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BLE
152D1 ōĀnD MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DLE
34
152D2 GsąŇ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GLE
152D3 ĕĆSf MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FLE
152D4 ōĀnM MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MLE
152D5 KMĄĝ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KLE
152D6 PsąŇ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PLE
152D7 ĘĉtL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LLE
152D8 ōĀnV MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VLE
152D9 nVĂě MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLE
152DA TsąŇ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TLE
152DB ĖćTs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SLE
152DC ōĀnR MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RLE
152DD W]ăĜ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WLE
152DE ėĈYZ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZLE
152DF YsąŇ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YLE
152E0 bNāĤ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BLI
152E1 ŎĀnD MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DLI
152E2 Gsąň MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GLI
152E3 ğĆSf MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FLI
152E4 ŎĀnM MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MLI
152E5 KMĄħ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KLI
152E6 Psąň MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PLI
152E7 ĢĉtL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LLI
152E8 ŎĀnV MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VLI
152E9 nVĂĥ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLI
152EA Tsąň MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TLI
152EB ĠćTs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SLI
152EC ŎĀnR MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RLI
152ED W]ăĦ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WLI
152EE ġĈYZ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZLI
152EF Ysąň MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YLI
152F0 bNāĮ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BLO
152F1 ŏĀnD MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DLO
152F2 Gsąʼn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GLO
152F3 ĩĆSf MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FLO
152F4 ŏĀnM MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MLO
152F5 KMĄı MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KLO
152F6 Psąʼn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PLO
152F7 ĬĉtL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LLO
152F8 ŏĀnV MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VLO
152F9 nVĂį MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLO
152FA Tsąʼn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TLO
152FB ĪćTs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SLO
152FC ŏĀnR MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RLO
152FD W]ăİ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WLO
152FE īĈYZ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZLO
152FF Ysąʼn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YLO
35
15300 bNāĸ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BLU
15301 ŐĀnD MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DLU
15302 GsąŊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GLU
15303 ijĆSf MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FLU
15304 ŐĀnM MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MLU
15305 KMĄĻ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KLU
15306 PsąŊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PLU
15307 ĶĉtL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LLU
15308 ŐĀnV MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VLU
15309 nVĂĹ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLU
1530A TsąŊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TLU
1530B ĴćTs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SLU
1530C ŐĀnR MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RLU
1530D W]ăĺ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WLU
1530E ĵĈYZ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZLU
1530F YsąŊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YLU
15310 bNāł MANDOMBE SYLLABLE BLUE
15311 őĀnD MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DLUE
15312 Gsąŋ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GLUE
15313 ĽĆSf MANDOMBE SYLLABLE FLUE
15314 őĀnM MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MLUE
15315 KMĄŅ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KLUE
15316 Psąŋ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE PLUE
15317 ŀĉtL MANDOMBE SYLLABLE LLUE
15318 őĀnV MANDOMBE SYLLABLE VLUE
15319 nVĂŃ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLUE
1531A Tsąŋ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE TLUE
1531B ľćTs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SLUE
1531C őĀnR MANDOMBE SYLLABLE RLUE
1531D W]ăń MANDOMBE SYLLABLE WLUE
1531E ĿĈYZ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE ZLUE
1531F Ysąŋ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE YLUE
15320 gNāċ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHLA
15321 ĐĆSq MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHLA
15322 Bsąņ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JLA
15323 ŌĀnF MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJLA
15324 Dāċ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBLA
15325 MĄĎ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPLA
15326 Úsąņ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTLA
15327 ŌĀn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HLA
15328 sbNāċ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBLA
15329 ŌĀnDS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDLA
1532A NGsąņ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGLA
1532B ĐĆSfn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFLA
1532C ŌĀnMt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMLA
1532D sKMĄĎ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKLA
36
1532E [Psąņ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPLA
1532F ēĉtLn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLLA
15330 gNāĚ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHLE
15331 ĕĆSq MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHLE
15332 BsąŇ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JLE
15333 ōĀnF MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJLE
15334 DāĚ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBLE
15335 MĄĝ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPLE
15336 ÚsąŇ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTLE
15337 ōĀn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HLE
15338 sbNāĚ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBLE
15339 ōĀnDS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDLE
1533A NGsąŇ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGLE
1533B ĕĆSfn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFLE
1533C ōĀnMt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMLE
1533D sKMĄĝ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKLE
1533E [PsąŇ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPLE
1533F ĘĉtLn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLLE
15340 gNāĤ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHLI
15341 ğĆSq MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHLI
15342 Bsąň MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JLI
15343 ŎĀnF MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJLI
15344 DāĤ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBLI
15345 MĄħ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPLI
15346 Úsąň MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTLI
15347 ŎĀn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HLI
15348 sbNāĤ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBLI
15349 ŎĀnDS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDLI
1534A NGsąň MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGLI
1534B ğĆSfn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFLI
1534C ŎĀnMt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMLI
1534D sKMĄħ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKLI
1534E [Psąň MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPLI
1534F ĢĉtLn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLLI
15350 gNāĮ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHLO
15351 ĩĆSq MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHLO
15352 Bsąʼn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JLO
15353 ŏĀnF MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJLO
15354 DāĮ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBLO
15355 MĄı MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPLO
15356 Úsąʼn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTLO
15357 ŏĀn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HLO
15358 sbNāĮ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBLO
15359 ŏĀnDS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDLO
1535A NGsąʼn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGLO
1535B ĩĆSfn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFLO
37
1535C ŏĀnMt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMLO
1535D sKMĄı MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKLO
1535E [Psąʼn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPLO
1535F ĬĉtLn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLLO
15360 gNāĸ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHLU
15361 ijĆSq MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHLU
15362 BsąŊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JLU
15363 ŐĀnF MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJLU
15364 Dāĸ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBLU
15365 MĄĻ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPLU
15366 ÚsąŊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTLU
15367 ŐĀn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HLU
15368 sbNāĸ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBLU
15369 ŐĀnDS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDLU
1536A NGsąŊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGLU
1536B ijĆSfn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFLU
1536C ŐĀnMt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMLU
1536D sKMĄĻ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKLU
1536E [PsąŊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPLU
1536F ĶĉtLn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLLU
15370 gNāł MANDOMBE SYLLABLE SHLUE
15371 ĽĆSq MANDOMBE SYLLABLE CHLUE
15372 Bsąŋ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE JLUE
15373 őĀnF MANDOMBE SYLLABLE DJLUE
15374 Dāł MANDOMBE SYLLABLE GBLUE
15375 MĄŅ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KPLUE
15376 Úsąŋ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE KTLUE
15377 őĀn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE HLUE
15378 sbNāł MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MBLUE
15379 őĀnDS MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDLUE
1537A NGsąŋ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGLUE
1537B ĽĆSfn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MFLUE
1537C őĀnMt MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MMLUE
1537D sKMĄŅ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKLUE
1537E [Psąŋ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MPLUE
1537F ŀĉtLn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NLLUE
15392 VTsąŇ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTLE
15393 ĖćTsn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSLE
15394 ōĀnRc MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRLE
15395 sW]ăĜ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWLE
15396 ėĈYZn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZLE
15397 ]YsąŇ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYLE
15398 ngNāĚ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHLE
15399 ĕĆSqs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHLE
1539A SBsąŇ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJLE
1539B ōĀnFN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJLE
38
1539C fbNāĚ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBLE
1539D fKMĄĝ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPLE
1539E CTsąŇ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTLE
1539F ōĀns MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHLE
153A0 ŎĀnVT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVLI
153A1 snVĂĥ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNLI
153A2 VTsąň MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTLI
153A3 ĠćTsn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSLI
153A4 ŎĀnRc MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRLI
153A5 sW]ăĦ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWLI
153A6 ġĈYZn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZLI
153A7 ]Ysąň MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYLI
153A8 ngNāĤ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHLI
153A9 ğĆSqs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHLI
153AA SBsąň MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJLI
153AB ŎĀnFN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJLI
153AC fbNāĤ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBLI
153AD fKMĄħ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPLI
153AE CTsąň MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTLI
153AF ŎĀns MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHLI
153B0 ŏĀnVT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVLO
153B1 snVĂį MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNLO
153B2 VTsąʼn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTLO
153B3 ĪćTsn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSLO
153B4 ŏĀnRc MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRLO
153B5 sW]ăİ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWLO
153B6 īĈYZn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZLO
153B7 ]Ysąʼn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYLO
153B8 ngNāĮ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHLO
153B9 ĩĆSqs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHLO
153BA SBsąʼn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJLO
153BB ŏĀnFN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJLO
153BC fbNāĮ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBLO
153BD fKMĄı MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPLO
153BE CTsąʼn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTLO
153BF ŏĀns MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHLO
153C0 ŐĀnVT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVLU
153C1 snVĂĹ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNLU
153C2 VTsąŊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTLU
153C3 ĴćTsn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSLU
153C4 ŐĀnRc MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRLU
153C5 sW]ăĺ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWLU
153C6 ĵĈYZn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZLU
153C7 ]YsąŊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYLU
153C8 ngNāĸ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHLU
153C9 ijĆSqs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHLU
39
153CA SBsąŊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJLU
153CB ŐĀnFN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJLU
153CC fbNāĸ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBLU
153CD fKMĄĻ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPLU
153CE CTsąŊ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTLU
153CF ŐĀns MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHLU
153D0 őĀnVT MANDOMBE SYLLABLE MVLUE
153D1 snVĂŃ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NNLUE
153D2 VTsąŋ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NTLUE
153D3 ľćTsn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSLUE
153D4 őĀnRc MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NRLUE
153D5 sW]ăń MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NWLUE
153D6 ĿĈYZn MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NZLUE
153D7 ]Ysąŋ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NYLUE
153D8 ngNāł MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NSHLUE
153D9 ĽĆSqs MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NCHLUE
153DA SBsąŋ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NJLUE
153DB őĀnFN MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NDJLUE
153DC fbNāł MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NGBLUE
153DD fKMĄŅ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKPLUE
153DE CTsąŋ MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NKTLUE
153DF őĀns MANDOMBE SYLLABLE NHLUE
153E0 bB MANDOMBE CONSONANT B
153E1 qD MANDOMBE CONSONANT D
153E2 Gg MANDOMBE CONSONANT G
153E3 Ff MANDOMBE CONSONANT F
153E4 qM MANDOMBE CONSONANT M
153E5 K× MANDOMBE CONSONANT K
153E6 Pg MANDOMBE CONSONANT P
153E7 ÜL MANDOMBE CONSONANT L
153E8 dV MANDOMBE CONSONANT V
153E9 nJ MANDOMBE CONSONANT N
153EA Tg MANDOMBE CONSONANT T
153EB Ús MANDOMBE CONSONANT S
153EC qR MANDOMBE CONSONANT R
153ED WÖ MANDOMBE CONSONANT W
153EE ÛZ MANDOMBE CONSONANT Z
153EF Yg MANDOMBE CONSONANT Y
153F0 gB MANDOMBE CONSONANT SH
153F1 Fq MANDOMBE CONSONANT CH
153F2 Bg MANDOMBE CONSONANT J
153F3 qF MANDOMBE CONSONANT DJ
153F4 qØ MANDOMBE CONSONANT GB
153F5 q× MANDOMBE CONSONANT KP
153F6 Úg MANDOMBE CONSONANT KT
153F7 (reserved)
40
153F8 sbB MANDOMBE CONSONANT NB
153F9 qDS MANDOMBE CONSONANT MD
153FA NGg MANDOMBE CONSONANT NG
153FB Ffn MANDOMBE CONSONANT MF
153FC qMt MANDOMBE CONSONANT MM
153FD sK× MANDOMBE CONSONANT NK
153FE [Pg MANDOMBE CONSONANT MP
153FF n MANDOMBE CONSONANT H
15400 dVT MANDOMBE CONSONANT MV
15401 snJ MANDOMBE CONSONANT NN
15402 VTg MANDOMBE CONSONANT NT
15403 Úsn MANDOMBE CONSONANT NS
15404 (reserved)
15405 sWÖ MANDOMBE CONSONANT NW
15406 ÛZn MANDOMBE CONSONANT NZ
15407 ]Yg MANDOMBE CONSONANT NY
15408 ngB MANDOMBE CONSONANT NSH
15409 Fqs MANDOMBE CONSONANT NCH
1540A SBg MANDOMBE CONSONANT NJ
1540B qFN MANDOMBE CONSONANT NDJ
1540C äbØ MANDOMBE CONSONANT NGB
1540D äK× MANDOMBE CONSONANT NKP
1540E CTg MANDOMBE CONSONANT NKT
1540F (reserved)
15410 bNG MANDOMBE CONSONANT BR
15411 fnD MANDOMBE CONSONANT DR
15412 Gsb MANDOMBE CONSONANT GR
15413 DSf MANDOMBE CONSONANT FR
15414 fnM MANDOMBE CONSONANT MR
15415 KMÔ MANDOMBE CONSONANT KR
15416 Psb MANDOMBE CONSONANT PR
15417 ÓtL MANDOMBE CONSONANT LR
15418 fnV MANDOMBE CONSONANT VR
15419 nV> MANDOMBE CONSONANT NR
1541A Tsb MANDOMBE CONSONANT TR
1541B CTs MANDOMBE CONSONANT SR
1541C fnR MANDOMBE CONSONANT RR
1541D W]\ MANDOMBE CONSONANT WR
1541E /YZ MANDOMBE CONSONANT ZR
1541F Ysb MANDOMBE CONSONANT YR
15420 gNG MANDOMBE CONSONANT SHR
15421 DSq MANDOMBE CONSONANT CHR
15422 Bsb MANDOMBE CONSONANT JR
15423 fnF MANDOMBE CONSONANT DJR
15424 DG MANDOMBE CONSONANT GBR
15425 MÔ MANDOMBE CONSONANT KPR
41
15426 Úsb MANDOMBE CONSONANT KTR
15427 (reserved)
15428 sbNG MANDOMBE CONSONANT NBR
15429 fnDS MANDOMBE CONSONANT MDR
1542A NGsb MANDOMBE CONSONANT NGR
1542B DSfn MANDOMBE CONSONANT MFR
1542C fnMt MANDOMBE CONSONANT MMR
1542D sKMÔ MANDOMBE CONSONANT NKR
1542E [Psb MANDOMBE CONSONANT MPR
1542F ÓtLn MANDOMBE CONSONANT NLR
15430 fnVT MANDOMBE CONSONANT MVR
15431 snV> MANDOMBE CONSONANT NNR
15432 VTsb MANDOMBE CONSONANT NTR
15433 CTsn MANDOMBE CONSONANT NSR
15434 fnRc MANDOMBE CONSONANT NRR
15435 sW]\ MANDOMBE CONSONANT NWR
15436 /YZn MANDOMBE CONSONANT NZR
15437 ]Ysb MANDOMBE CONSONANT NYR
15438 ngNG MANDOMBE CONSONANT NSHR
15439 DSqs MANDOMBE CONSONANT NCHR
1543A SBsb MANDOMBE CONSONANT NJR
1543B fnFN MANDOMBE CONSONANT NDJR
1543C fbNG MANDOMBE CONSONANT NGBR
1543D fKMÔ MANDOMBE CONSONANT NKPR
1543E CTsb MANDOMBE CONSONANT NKTR
1543F (reserved)
15440 bNā MANDOMBE CONSONANT BL
15441 ĀnD MANDOMBE CONSONANT DL
15442 Gsą MANDOMBE CONSONANT GL
15443 ĆSf MANDOMBE CONSONANT FL
15444 ĀnM MANDOMBE CONSONANT ML
15445 KMĄ MANDOMBE CONSONANT KL
15446 Psą MANDOMBE CONSONANT PL
15447 ĉtL MANDOMBE CONSONANT LL
15448 ĀnV MANDOMBE CONSONANT VL
15449 nVĂ MANDOMBE CONSONANT NL
1544A Tsą MANDOMBE CONSONANT TL
1544B ćTs MANDOMBE CONSONANT SL
1544C ĀnR MANDOMBE CONSONANT RL
1544D W]ă MANDOMBE CONSONANT WL
1544E ĈYZ MANDOMBE CONSONANT ZL
1544F Ysą MANDOMBE CONSONANT YL
15450 gNā MANDOMBE CONSONANT SHL
15451 ĆSq MANDOMBE CONSONANT CHL
15452 Bsą MANDOMBE CONSONANT JL
15453 ĀnF MANDOMBE CONSONANT DJL
42
15454 Dā MANDOMBE CONSONANT GBL
15455 MĄ MANDOMBE CONSONANT KPL
15456 Úsą MANDOMBE CONSONANT KTL
15457 (reserved)
15458 sbNā MANDOMBE CONSONANT NBL
15459 ĀnDS MANDOMBE CONSONANT MDL
1545A NGsą MANDOMBE CONSONANT NGL
1545B ĆSfn MANDOMBE CONSONANT MFL
1545C ĀnMt MANDOMBE CONSONANT MML
1545D sKMĄ MANDOMBE CONSONANT NKL
1545E [Psą MANDOMBE CONSONANT MPL
1545F ĉtLn MANDOMBE CONSONANT NLL
15460 ĀnVT MANDOMBE CONSONANT MVL
15461 snVĂ MANDOMBE CONSONANT NNL
15462 VTsą MANDOMBE CONSONANT NTL
15463 ćTsn MANDOMBE CONSONANT NSL
15464 ĀnRc MANDOMBE CONSONANT NRL
15465 sW]ă MANDOMBE CONSONANT NWL
15466 ĈYZn MANDOMBE CONSONANT NZL
15467 ]Ysą MANDOMBE CONSONANT NYL
15468 ngNā MANDOMBE CONSONANT NSHL
15469 ĆSqs MANDOMBE CONSONANT NCHL
1546A SBsą MANDOMBE CONSONANT NJL
1546B ĀnFN MANDOMBE CONSONANT NDJL
1546C fbNā MANDOMBE CONSONANT NGBL
1546D fKMĄ MANDOMBE CONSONANT NKPL
1546E CTsą MANDOMBE CONSONANT NKTL
1546F (reserved)
15470 0 MANDOMBE DIGIT ZERO
15471 1 MANDOMBE DIGIT ONE
15472 2 MANDOMBE DIGIT TWO
15473 3 MANDOMBE DIGIT THREE
15474 4 MANDOMBE DIGIT FOUR
15475 5 MANDOMBE DIGIT FIVE
15476 6 MANDOMBE DIGIT SIX
15477 9 MANDOMBE DIGIT SEVEN
15478 7 MANDOMBE DIGIT EIGHT
15479 8 MANDOMBE DIGIT NINE
1547A . MANDOMBE DOT
1547B , MANDOMBE COMMA
1547C ΠMANDOMBE COMMA ROTATED
1547D : MANDOMBE COLON
1547E œ MANDOMBE ALTERNATE COLON
1547F ; MANDOMBE SEMICOLON
15480 * MANDOMBE EXCLAMATION
MARK
15481 ! MANDOMBE EXCLAMATION
MARK MIRRORED
43
15482 ? MANDOMBE QUESTION MARK
15483 ← MANDOMBE MINUS SIGN
15484 → MANDOMBE PLUS SIGN
15485 ↔ MANDOMBE EQUAL SIGN
15486 ť MANDOMBE NTENTIA MARK
this mark touches the character below it, unlike 1548C
15487 ť MANDOMBE NTENTIA MARK FLIPPED
this mark touches the character above it, unlike 1548D
15488 =$ MANDOMBE COMBINING A DIPHTONG MARK
15489 Ní MANDOMBE COMBINING A DIPHTONG MARK FLIPPED
1548A =# MANDOMBE COMBINING E DIPHTONG MARK
these are short vertical strokes, not dots as in 15490
1548B Nì MANDOMBE COMBINING E DIPHTONG MARK FLIPPED
these are short vertical strokes, not dots as in 15491
1548C =% MANDOMBE COMBINING I DIPHTONG MARK
this mark does not touch the character below it, unlike 15486
1548D Nî MANDOMBE COMBINING I DIPHTONG MARK FLIPPED
this mark does not touch the character above it, unlike 15487
1548E =< MANDOMBE COMBINING O DIPHTONG MARK
1548F N> MANDOMBE COMBINING O DIPHTONG MARK FLIPPED
15490 =ä MANDOMBE COMBINING U DIPHTONG MARK
these are dots, not short vertical strokes as in 1548A
15491 Nå MANDOMBE COMBINING U DIPHTONG MARK FLIPPED
these are dots, not short vertical strokes as in 1548B
15492 =& MANDOMBE COMBINING NASALIZATION MARK
15493 Nï MANDOMBE COMBINING NASALIZATION MARK FLIPPED
44
15494 Ř MANDOMBE ACUTE ACCENT-1
15495 Ś MANDOMBE ACUTE ACCENT-2
15496 ř MANDOMBE ACUTE ACCENT-3
15497 ś MANDOMBE ACUTE ACCENT-4
15498 (reserved)
15499 (reserved)
1549A (reserved)
1549B (reserved)
1549C (reserved)
1549D (reserved)
1549E (reserved)
1549F (reserved)
45
10. Figures
Figure 1: An excerpt from the book teaching Mandombe
46
Figure 2a: Lord‟s Prayer in Kikongo written in the Mandombe script TA E DIE
BI NKU LUA
Figure 2b: Identification of characters in the Lord‟s Prayer in Kikongo written in the Mandombe script
47
Figure 3: Lord‟s Prayer in Duala written in the Mandombe script
48
L Y R
Figure 4: Lord‟s Prayer in Wolof written in the Mandombe script with some bare consonants shown
49
Figure 5: Book page in Kikongo written in the Mandombe script
50
Figure 6: Book page written in the Mandombe script
Figure 7: A specimen of the Mandombe handwriting
51
Figure 8: Mandombe class (source: Script Mandombe at Facebook, 30 December 2013)
52
Figure 9: Mandombe used in a public inscription (from Pasch 2010).
