Title

Melike Kara

BU

CHINA

Crucial emperors of

and

Quarrels between China-Mohammedeans

Introduction Aim

Learning about

dynasties, wars

and strifes of

China and

studying the

affects of those in

Chinesse history.

Introduction

•The last emperor of chow dynasty: Nan Wang

•Tsin Dynasty

•Keen Lung’s reign

•Relationships of China between Mohammedeans

Outline

One of Chow emperors suffered

defeat

a severe

establishing

authority

while

tribes

overthe troublesome

in theWarlike period.

qualitiesgood

whose

merited

a happier day

The Chow Dynasty

came endtoan

NAN WANG

conquerer

whose

became

the

founder

of the

Fourth Dynasty.

reigned

who

for

sixty years

By a combination prudence

daring

princes of Tsins

the

steadilywaxed

amongPrinces of China

during

internal strife

Under

CHING WANG

who

proved

that

he was

one of the

rulers

greatest

who

sat

The Dragon of China

on

ever

the

fame

power

of Tsins reached

culminatingpoint

their

The Warlike Period

caused

was

from

fights

the

China

between

therefore emperorssome

who

established

authority

over

them

became

stronger.

Nan Wang

who

was

emperor

reigned

for60 years

desposedfashionin

ignaminious

byone of

vassals

his greatand

reduced

toposition.

a humble

- -

the Princes of Tsins

who

became

became

stronger

during

internal strife

Chow Dynastyof

One ofwas like a

WOLFwho

wished

to draw

all

other

princes into his

clawsso that

he

might

devour

them.

Ching Wangwas grandson

the reputed

Chow StangWangof

who

showed

capacity

great

andcarried out

policy

a systematic

for

aggrandizement.

Tsins’ own

During thecenturies

ofChow Dynasty,

Nan Wang

was

end

of

his career

and

one familycalledas

Tsinshadwaxed

steadilyamong

prices

of

China.

other

Nan Wang

who

was

emperor

reigned

for60 years

desposedfashionin

ignaminious

byone of

vassals

his greatand

reduced

toposition.

a humble

- -

the Princes of Tsins

who

became

became

stronger

during

internal strife

Chow Dynastyof

One ofwas like a

WOLFwho

wished

to draw

all

other

princes into his

clawsso that

he

might

devour

them.

Ching Wangwas grandson

the reputed

Chow StangWangof

who

showed

capacity

great

andcarried out

policy

a systematic

for

aggrandizement.

Tsins’ own

The Warlike Period

caused

was

from

fights

the

China

between

therefore emperorssome

who

established

authority

over

them

became

stronger.

Ching Wang

grandson

was

the reputed

Siang Wang

of

who

showed capacity

great

and

carried out

policya systematic

for

Tsins’

own

aggrandizement.

During the

period

of

Ching Wang,

who

proved that

he was

one

of greatest

the

rulers

the

power

of

Tsinsand the

4th Dynastyreached their

culminating point.

Chow Dynasty

came to anend

with Nan Wang

who

reigned

for

60 years

whose

conquerer

becamethe

founder

of

the

4th Dynasty.

Princes of Tsinscombination

by a of

prudence

and

daring

made

gradually

themselvessupreme

fellows,

among

their

becauseeach of Tsins were

likewolf

tiger

or

wished

who

to

drawallthe

otherprinces

into

claws

so that

his

he

might

devour

them.

Although Nan Wangwho

was the

latest

Chow emperor

reigned

for

nearly

60 years,

Nan Wang

was

desposed

in

ignominious

fashionby

oneof

his

vassals.

great

When it

isdetermined

to make

marcha flank

round

dominions

ofthe

Sung

andto occupytheprovince

of

Yunnan

andby

placing

on

army

in the rear of

kingdom

attack

to

them

two sides,from yunnan

sung

Yunnan

was

formed

state

an independent

whose

rulermust have

fancied secure

himself

against

any

attack

by

Mongols.

Kublai

showed

himself

to dispute

the

authority

Mangu

of his brother

whowas

poisonedagainst him

by

many

who

declared

that

Kublai

aspiredindependence

to

complete

becauseif he

had beenrebellous, he would

have

confirmed

the

targets

of

his

accusiers

andwar

would havebroken out

Mongols

among

which

wouldhaverent

powertheir in

Eastern Asia.

Since information

detailed

about the working

inner

of

the

government

and the

course

annual

of

events

is

not

obtainableowing to

the practiceof notgiving

history

the officialof the

publicity dynasty

until it had ceased

to reign,

with

any confidence

the first 15 years

ofreign

Keen Lung’s

were

marked by

prosperity

greatinternal

arising

formthe

tranquality

of therealmandcontentof

people.

Although

Keen Lung

seemed

likely

to provemore

indifferent

to

the

duties

of hisrank

than

either of

predeccessors

his

aftera few

years’

practicehe

hastened to devote

himself

to

his work

with

energy

an

which

neitherKanghi

norYung Ching

had

surpassed.

In Hiengfung’s reign a

petition

reached

capital

from

proprieter

a Mohammedean land

ın Yunnannamed

Ma Wenchu

accusingofficials

the emperor’s

of thecrimes,

the gravest

and praying that

“ a just and honest man”

mightbesent

to redress

the

wrongsof

people.

injured.

However,

Hiengfung only

answeredgraciously

since

he

waspowerlessto

apply

remedy a

to the

evil.

After

Mohammedeans

accomplishedin the

quarrellwith China

inoneof the

mines

principal

of the

province

whichis

covered

with

mines

ofgold,ironcopper,

and

mines

Chinese populationraised en-masse

a levy

attacked

the

Mohemmadeans

whohadgained

triumph

a momentary

compelledthem

by sheer

weight ofnumbersto

beat

retreata hasty

totheirown

homes

in a different

partof

the province.

mines

References1.Boulger, Charles Demetrius. “China”.10. Edition.

October,2004.