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NOTE : To appreciate this presentation [and ensure that it is not a mess ], you need Microsoft fonts: “Showcard Gothic,” “Ravie,” “Chiller” and “Verdana”. Tom Peters’ X25* EXCELLENCE. ALWAYS. Thirteen Guru Gaffes 28 February 2008 * In Search of Excellence 1982-2007. Title. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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NOTENOTE:: To appreciateTo appreciate this presentation this presentation [and ensure [and ensure
that it is not a that it is not a messmess],], you need you need Microsoft fonts:Microsoft fonts:
“Showcard Gothic,”“Showcard Gothic,” “Ravie,”“Ravie,” “Chiller”“Chiller”
andand “Verdana”“Verdana”
Tom Peters’ X25*Tom Peters’ X25*
EXCELLENCEXCELLENCE. ALWAYS.E. ALWAYS.
Thirteen Guru GaffesThirteen Guru Gaffes28 February 200828 February 2008
**In Search of ExcellenceIn Search of Excellence 1982-2007 1982-2007
Tom Peters’ X25*Tom Peters’ X25*
EXCELLENCE. EXCELLENCE. ALWAYS.ALWAYS.Maybe.Maybe.
ALTERNATE Master/GaffesALTERNATE Master/Gaffes12 November 200712 November 2007
**In Search of ExcellenceIn Search of Excellence 1982-2007 1982-2007
Better title? The “excellence” bit and the Better title? The “excellence” bit and the “always” bit are fine; it’s the analysis “always” bit are fine; it’s the analysis
thereof I wish to call into question here..thereof I wish to call into question here..
The “guru The “guru GaffeGaffess” “hall of ” “hall of
shame”: the shame”: the “Over-rated “Over-rated
Eight”!Eight”!
The “Over-rated Eight”:The “Over-rated Eight”:
Big companies!Public companies! “Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!“Success”!
Plans!
These are a few of the These are a few of the implicit or explicit things thatimplicit or explicit things that most all “gurus” most all “gurus” [incl. yrs.[incl. yrs.
truly much of the time] truly much of the time] focus on. focus on. That are mostly or wholly wrong.That are mostly or wholly wrong.
Over-rated:Over-rated:
Big companies
!Public companies! “Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!“Success”!
Plans!
That’s the emergent conclusionThat’s the emergent conclusion from Citi’s woes. (Yikes: Some from Citi’s woes. (Yikes: Some are muttering the same thing are muttering the same thing
about … GE.) about … GE.)
Dick Kovacevich: You don’t You don’t get better by get better by being bigger. being bigger.
You get You get worse.”worse.”
““The Bigger They The Bigger They Are: Toyota Takes Are: Toyota Takes
a Tumble on a Tumble on Quality”Quality”
—headline, —headline, International HeraldInternational Herald, 1103-4.07, 1103-4.07
Scale?
“Microsoft’s Struggle With
Scale”Scale” —Headline, FT, 09.2005
“Troubling ExitsExits at Microsoft” —Cover Story, BW, 09.2005
“Too BigToo Big to Move Fast?” —Headline, BW, 09.2005
““Biters Bit: How Web Biters Bit: How Web Giants Are Losing Giants Are Losing
Business as Startups Business as Startups Scurry In.”Scurry In.” ——FTFT, 0725.07 (“The , 0725.07 (“The
disruptive innovators of the first disruptive innovators of the first Silicon Valley boom may be failing to Silicon Valley boom may be failing to keep up with a new wave of arrivals.”)keep up with a new wave of arrivals.”)
Kovacevich ran Wells Fargo brilliantly—Kovacevich ran Wells Fargo brilliantly—his other passion was a focus on revenue his other passion was a focus on revenue
growth rather than a diet of cutting, growth rather than a diet of cutting, cutting, cutting. (Reminds me of the cutting, cutting. (Reminds me of the subtitle to my 1997 book, subtitle to my 1997 book, Circle of Circle of
InnovationInnovation: “You can’t shrink your way: “You can’t shrink your way to greatness.) to greatness.)
““Despite a decade of Despite a decade of banking mergers, there is banking mergers, there is
no evidence that big banks that big banks are any more efficient or are any more efficient or
profitable than their smaller profitable than their smaller rivals.”rivals.” —Financial Times,—Financial Times, 0329.07, on 0329.07, on
possible Barclays-ABN Amro merger possible Barclays-ABN Amro merger (“When it (“When it comes to asking the stock market whether comes to asking the stock market whether
bigger banks are better, bigger banks are better, the current answer is a resounding ‘no.” —Citigroup analysis, 2006) —Citigroup analysis, 2006)
“When asked to name just one big merger that had lived up to
expectations, Leon Cooperman, former cochairman of Goldman Sachs’
Investment Policy Committee,
answered: I’m sure there are success stories out
there, but at this moment I draw a
blank.” —Mark Sirower, The Synergy Trap
“Almost every personal friend I have in the world works on Wall Street. You can buy and sell the same company six times and everybody makes
money, but I’m not sure we’re actually innovating. … Our challenge is
to take nanotechnology into the future, to do
personalized medicine …” —Jeff Immelt/2005
Winning the Merger Game Is Possible
--Lots of deals--Lots of deals--Little deals--Little deals
--Friendly deals--Friendly deals--Stay close to core competence--Stay close to core competence--Strategy is easy to understand--Strategy is easy to understand
Source: “The Mega-merger Mouse Trap”/Wall Street Journal/02.17.2004 / David Harding & Sam Rovit, Bain & Co./re Comcast-
Disney
“Acquisitions are about buying market share.
Our challenge is Our challenge is to create to create
marketsmarkets.. There is a big difference.”
—Peter Job, former CEO, Reuters
“I am often asked by would-be entrepreneurs seeking escape from life within huge corporate structures, ‘How do I build a small firm for myself?’ The
answer seems obvious: Buy a Buy a very large one very large one and just waitand just wait.”.”
—Paul Ormerod, Why Most Things Fail: Evolution, Extinction and Economics
“Forbes100” from 1917 to 1987: 3939 members members
of the Class of ’17 were alive in ’87; 18 in ’87 of the Class of ’17 were alive in ’87; 18 in ’87 F100; 18 F100 “survivors” significantly F100; 18 F100 “survivors” significantly
underunderpperformederformed the market; the market;
just just 22 (2%), (2%), GEGE & & KodakKodak, ,
outoutpperformederformed the market from the market from 1917 to 1987. 1917 to 1987.
S&P 500 from 1957 to 1997: 7474 members of the Class of ’57 were alive
in ’97; 1212 (2.4%) of 500 outperformed the market from 1957 to 1997.
Source: Dick Foster & Sarah Kaplan, Creative Destruction: Why Companies That Are Built to Last Underperform the Market
““Mr. Foster and his McKinsey Mr. Foster and his McKinsey colleagues collected detailed colleagues collected detailed
performance data stretching back performance data stretching back 4040 years for years for 1,0001,000 U.S. companies. U.S. companies. TheTheyy
found that found that none none of the of the
lonlongg-term survivors mana-term survivors managged to ed to outoutpperform the market. Worse, the erform the market. Worse, the lonlongger comer comppanies had been in the anies had been in the
database, the worse thedatabase, the worse theyy did did.” .” —Financial —Financial
TimesTimes
““It’s just a fact:It’s just a fact:
Survivors Survivors underperform.”underperform.”
—Dick Foster—Dick Foster
““Hope For Hope For Breakup Breakup
Advocates”Advocates” —headline, FT, —headline, FT,
1105.07, re Citigroup1105.07, re Citigroup
““Jeff Bewkes, the Jeff Bewkes, the Next Boss of Time-Next Boss of Time-Warner, Is Likely to Warner, Is Likely to
Break Up the Break Up the Company”Company” —headline, —headline, EconomistEconomist, ,
1110.071110.07
Private Equity-financedPrivate Equity-financed Firm, Firm, BestBest *Case *Case
*Focus! Focus! Focus!*Focus! Focus! Focus!*In a [Big] hurry*In a [Big] hurry
*CEO/Top team, “skin*CEO/Top team, “skin in the game” in the game”
*CEO, 100% of time*CEO, 100% of time on the biz on the biz
*Merit! Merit!*Merit! Merit!*Motivated oversight*Motivated oversight
*Worst case: Rape & Pillage
““Data drawn from the real world Data drawn from the real world attest to a fact that is beyond attest to a fact that is beyond
our control:our control: Everything in existence tends to deteriorate.”
—Norberto Odebrecht, —Norberto Odebrecht, Education Through WorkEducation Through Work
Odebrecht is a big (heavy industry) Odebrecht is a big (heavy industry) Brazilian engineering company.Brazilian engineering company.
Welcome to the “Club of Shattered Dreams”:
Of Korea’s Top 100Top 100 companies
in 1955, only 77 were still on the list in 2004. The 1997 crisis
“destroyed halfhalf of Korea’s
3030 largest conglomerates.”
Source: “KET Issue Report,” Kim Jong Nyun (14.05.2005)
““Everything in existence tends Everything in existence tends to deteriorate”/ “Buy a very to deteriorate”/ “Buy a very
large one and just wait”large one and just wait”
= License = License ((MandateMandate!)!) for for RadicalRadical
Action Action
The Big Co situation is nighThe Big Co situation is nigh on hopeless—so you might on hopeless—so you might as well “go for it.” You’ve as well “go for it.” You’ve
nothing to lose.nothing to lose.
Middle-sized stars. (Of long Middle-sized stars. (Of long standing.*) Global masters. High-standing.*) Global masters. High-
value niches.value niches.
*The “German secret”*The “German secret”
Or …Or … Goldmann Goldmann ProduktionProduktion
ss(11/50%/$5M/“dip and coat,” expensive (11/50%/$5M/“dip and coat,” expensive
pigments vs “through coloring,” fades Bekro pigments vs “through coloring,” fades Bekro Chemie)Chemie)
When I studied them, When I studied them, Goldmann had but 11 people, most Goldmann had but 11 people, most
PhDs, and a 50% world market share!PhDs, and a 50% world market share!
GEOBRA/PlaymobilGEOBRA/PlaymobilTrumpfTrumpf
RationalRationalGoldmann ProduktionsGoldmann Produktions
BavariaBavaria: Mittelstand within Mittelstand: Mittelstand within Mittelstand
“Place to start over” post-WWII“Place to start over” post-WWII13 million13 million
66thth in EU if stand-alone in EU if stand-alone (CA #5)
4% unemployment4% unemploymentMunich government pro-businessMunich government pro-business
30 universities 30 universities (3 of 3 leading in R&D, with Baden-(3 of 3 leading in R&D, with Baden-Wuerttemberg)Wuerttemberg)
50% German patents 50% German patents (with Baden-Wuerttemberg)(with Baden-Wuerttemberg)
SMEs & Big CosSMEs & Big Cos“Hot” finance communities“Hot” finance communities
“lion’s share” of German startups“lion’s share” of German startupsMedia startups Media startups (SF: tech + media)
Source: Source: CNBC European BusinessCNBC European Business, November 2007, November 2007
City-states: Global Mittelstand?City-states: Global Mittelstand?
AthensAthensVeniceVenice
FlorenceFlorenceRomeRome
AntwerpAntwerpAmsterdamAmsterdam
LondonLondonNew YorkNew YorkSingaporeSingaporeHong KongHong KongSingaporeSingapore
Silicon Valley (California)Silicon Valley (California)Dubai (et al)Dubai (et al)
Principal Mittelstand companies I Principal Mittelstand companies I studied—I may be the only studied—I may be the only
American who’s made a serious American who’s made a serious study of the Mittelstand??study of the Mittelstand??
““Skunk Camp” #1:Skunk Camp” #1:American “Mittelstand” American “Mittelstand” (A.W.O.L.: F500)
Frank Perdue/ Frank Perdue/ Perdue FarmsPerdue Farms (“It takes a tough man to make a tender chicken.”)(“It takes a tough man to make a tender chicken.”)
Tom Malone/ Tom Malone/ Milliken and CompanyMilliken and CompanyDon Burr/ Don Burr/ People ExpressPeople Express
Tom Monaghan/ Tom Monaghan/ Domino’s PizzaDomino’s PizzaStew Leonard/ Stew Leonard/ Stew Leonard’sStew Leonard’s
Hal Rosenbluth/ Hal Rosenbluth/ Rosenbluth Rosenbluth InternationalInternational
John Fisher/ John Fisher/ Bank One of ColumbusBank One of ColumbusJohn McConnell/ John McConnell/ Worthington IndustriesWorthington Industries
Bill and Vieve Gore/ Bill and Vieve Gore/ W.L. GoreW.L. GoreBob Buckman/ Bob Buckman/ Buckman LabsBuckman Labs (Bob (Bob
almost single-handedly invented what we now callalmost single-handedly invented what we now call “ “knowledge management.”)knowledge management.”)
By accident I became enamored with the By accident I became enamored with the largely unsung “American Mittelstand.” largely unsung “American Mittelstand.” Why? They came to my big seminars—Why? They came to my big seminars—
the F500 didn’t. (the F500 didn’t. (In Search of ExcellenceIn Search of Excellence was pure Big Co.)was pure Big Co.)
China’s success has effectively been China’s success has effectively been Mittelstand-ish.Mittelstand-ish. The state-run giants The state-run giants
have staggered along—the have staggered along—the successful startups (many, many are successful startups (many, many are unsuccessful) have been the Chinese unsuccessful) have been the Chinese
growth engine.growth engine.
The “Over-rated Eight”:The “Over-rated Eight”:
Big companies!
Public companies
! “Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!“Success”!
Plans!
I rarely use Private/Family Co. I rarely use Private/Family Co. examples. I ain’t alone!examples. I ain’t alone!
Family BusinessesFamily Businesses
Two-thirds of total #sTwo-thirds of total #s of companies of companiesOne-half of biggest companiesOne-half of biggest companies>One-half GDP>One-half GDP>One-half employment>One-half employment6% more profitable6% more profitable7% better ROA7% better ROAHigher income growthHigher income growthHigher revenue growthHigher revenue growthSource: John Davis, HBSSource: John Davis, HBS
GEOBRA/PlaymobilGEOBRA/PlaymobilTrumpfTrumpf
RationalRationalGoldmann ProduktionsGoldmann Produktions
““Skunk Camp” #1:Skunk Camp” #1:American “Mittelstand” American “Mittelstand” (A.W.O.L.: F500)
Frank Perdue/ Frank Perdue/ Perdue FarmsPerdue Farms (“It takes a tough man to make a tender chicken.”)(“It takes a tough man to make a tender chicken.”)
Tom Malone/ Tom Malone/ Milliken and CompanyMilliken and CompanyDon Burr/ Don Burr/ People ExpressPeople Express
Tom Monaghan/ Tom Monaghan/ Domino’s PizzaDomino’s PizzaStew Leonard/ Stew Leonard/ Stew Leonard’sStew Leonard’s
Hal Rosenbluth/ Hal Rosenbluth/ Rosenbluth Rosenbluth InternationalInternational
John Fisher/ John Fisher/ Bank One of ColumbusBank One of ColumbusJohn McConnell/ John McConnell/ Worthington IndustriesWorthington Industries
Bill and Vieve Gore/ Bill and Vieve Gore/ W.L. GoreW.L. GoreBob Buckman/ Bob Buckman/ Buckman LabsBuckman Labs (Bob (Bob
almost single-handedly invented what we now callalmost single-handedly invented what we now call “ “knowledge management.”)knowledge management.”)
10.6 million women-owned 10.6 million women-owned companies in the U.S. Most companies in the U.S. Most
are private.are private.
U.S. firms owned or controlled by Women:U.S. firms owned or controlled by Women: 10.6 10.6 millionmillion ( (48%48% of all firms) of all firms)
Growth rate of Women-owned firms vs all firms:Growth rate of Women-owned firms vs all firms: 3X3X
Rate of jobs created by Women-owned firms vs all Rate of jobs created by Women-owned firms vs all firms:firms: 2X2X
Ratio of total payroll of Women-owned firms vs total Ratio of total payroll of Women-owned firms vs total for Fortune 500 firms:for Fortune 500 firms: >1.0>1.0
Ratio of likelihood of Women-owned firms staying in Ratio of likelihood of Women-owned firms staying in business vs all firms:business vs all firms: >1.0>1.0
Growth rate of Women-owned companies with Growth rate of Women-owned companies with revenues of >$1,000,000 and >100 employees vs all revenues of >$1,000,000 and >100 employees vs all firms:firms: 2X2X
Source: Margaret Heffernan, How She Does It
U.S. Women-owned BizU.S. Women-owned Biz
U.S. employees U.S. employees thereof > F500 thereof > F500
employees worldwideemployees worldwideSource: Martha Barletta, Source: Martha Barletta, Marketing to WomenMarketing to Women
““The growth and The growth and success of women-success of women-
owned businesses is owned businesses is one of the most one of the most
profound changes profound changes takingtaking place in the place in the
business worldbusiness world today.”today.” —Margaret Heffernan, How She Does It
9494%% of loans to of loans to
……
womenwomen****MMicrolending; “Banker to the poor”; Grameen Bank; icrolending; “Banker to the poor”; Grameen Bank;
Muhammad Yunus; 2006 Nobel Peace Prize winnerMuhammad Yunus; 2006 Nobel Peace Prize winner
Girls education #1:Girls education #1: Yields Yields highest return on investment highest return on investment
in developing world*in developing world*
*better nutrition for family. Better kids’ *better nutrition for family. Better kids’ education. Better health. Highereducation. Better health. Higher
family income. Lower birth rate. Etc. family income. Lower birth rate. Etc.
Source: Larry Summers, as reported in “The Payoff From Source: Larry Summers, as reported in “The Payoff From Women’s Rights,” Isobel Coleman, Women’s Rights,” Isobel Coleman,
Foreign Affairs, Foreign Affairs, May-June 2004May-June 2004
The “Over-rated Eight”:The “Over-rated Eight”:
Big companies!Public companies!
“Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!“Success”!
Plans!
Jim’s Mowing CanadaJim’s Mowing CanadaJim’s Mowing UKJim’s Mowing UKJim’s AntennasJim’s Antennas
Jim’s BookkeepingJim’s BookkeepingJim’s Building MaintenanceJim’s Building Maintenance
Jim’s Carpet CleaningJim’s Carpet CleaningJim’s Car CleaningJim’s Car Cleaning
Jim’s Computer ServicesJim’s Computer Services
Jim’s Dog WashJim’s Dog WashJim’s Driving SchoolJim’s Driving School
Jim’s FencingJim’s FencingJim’s FloorsJim’s Floors
Jim’s PaintingJim’s PaintingJim’s PavingJim’s Paving
Jim’s Pergolas [gazebos]Jim’s Pergolas [gazebos]Jim’s Pool CareJim’s Pool Care
Jim’s Pressure CleaningJim’s Pressure CleaningJim’s RoofingJim’s Roofing
Jim’s Security DoorsJim’s Security DoorsJim’s TreesJim’s Trees
Jim’s Window CleaningJim’s Window CleaningJim’s WindscreensJim’s Windscreens
Note: Download, free, Jim Penman’s book: What Will They Franchise Next? The Story of Jim’s Group
Damn few dog-wash Damn few dog-wash companies in guru companies in guru
presentations!presentations!
*Basement Systems Inc.*Basement Systems Inc.*Larry Janesky*Larry Janesky**Dry Basement ScienceDry Basement Science (115,000!) (115,000!)
*1990: $0; 2003: $13M; *1990: $0; 2003: $13M; 2007: 2007:
$62,000,000$62,000,000
etc.etc.
PRSX/Paragon PRSX/Paragon Railcar Railcar
Salvage*Salvage**Salvaged railcars into bridges, etc.*Salvaged railcars into bridges, etc.
I’m doing a huge landscaping project. One I’m doing a huge landscaping project. One bit is to be a little bridge over a little bit is to be a little bridge over a little
stream. Upon Googling “little bridge over stream. Upon Googling “little bridge over little stream,” I found the Essence of little stream,” I found the Essence of
the/an Economy—numerous firms doing the/an Economy—numerous firms doing little bridges. These guys salvage old rail little bridges. These guys salvage old rail cars, and use the frames for little bridges cars, and use the frames for little bridges
over little waterways. Don’t ya love it?over little waterways. Don’t ya love it?
**Lived in same town all adult lifeLived in same town all adult life*First generation that’s wealthy/*First generation that’s wealthy/ no parental support no parental support*“Don’t look like millionaires, don’t dress*“Don’t look like millionaires, don’t dress like millionaires, don’t eat like like millionaires, don’t eat like millionaires, don’t act like millionaires” millionaires, don’t act like millionaires”*“Many of the types of businesses [they]*“Many of the types of businesses [they] are in could be classified as ‘dull- are in could be classified as ‘dull- normal.’ normal.’ [They] are welding contractors, [They] are welding contractors, auctioneers, scrap-metal dealers, lessors of auctioneers, scrap-metal dealers, lessors of portable toilets, dry cleaners, re-builders of portable toilets, dry cleaners, re-builders of diesel engines, paving contractors …” diesel engines, paving contractors …”
Source: Source: The Millionaire Next DoorThe Millionaire Next Door,, Thomas Stanley & William Danko Thomas Stanley & William Danko
IchironomicsIchironomics““Spokane, like Minneapolis-St Paul, Spokane, like Minneapolis-St Paul,
refuses to bet the economy on one or two refuses to bet the economy on one or two industries. Rather, it practices what one industries. Rather, it practices what one city booster calls ‘Ichironomics.’ Like the city booster calls ‘Ichironomics.’ Like the
Seattle Mariners’ center fielder, Ichiro Seattle Mariners’ center fielder, Ichiro Suzuki, we try to hit singles and doubles. Suzuki, we try to hit singles and doubles. We want to improve the overall conditions We want to improve the overall conditions for small businesses, not chase the large for small businesses, not chase the large
employeremployer.’”—Rich Karlgaard, .’”—Rich Karlgaard, ForbesForbes
(NB: In 2004 Suzuki broke the all-time record for hits(NB: In 2004 Suzuki broke the all-time record for hits in a single season, with a staggering 262.)in a single season, with a staggering 262.)
(NB II: In 2007 the mayor of Lisbon reduced the amount of time to get(NB II: In 2007 the mayor of Lisbon reduced the amount of time to get a business license from weeks or months to, literally, minutes.)a business license from weeks or months to, literally, minutes.)
The “Over-rated Eight”:The “Over-rated Eight”:
Big companies!Public companies!
“Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!“Success”!
Plans!
Jobs created in the U.S. in Q4 2006. U.S. Jobs created in the U.S. in Q4 2006. U.S. has deserved great rep in job creation.has deserved great rep in job creation.
Q4/2006Q4/2006
+500,000+500,000 = =+7,700,000+7,700,000-7,200,000-7,200,000
Source: Source: Barron’sBarron’s 0922.07 0922.07
You get to +500K jobs by destroying You get to +500K jobs by destroying 7.2 7.2 millionmillion, creating 7.7 , creating 7.7 millionmillion—in —in one quarter. Talk about “churn”!one quarter. Talk about “churn”!
““Natural selection is death. ... Natural selection is death. ...
Without huge amounts Without huge amounts of death, organisms do of death, organisms do not change over time.not change over time. ... ...
Death is the mother of Death is the mother of structure. ... It took four structure. ... It took four
billion years of death ... to billion years of death ... to invent the human mind ...”invent the human mind ...” — —
The Cobra EventThe Cobra Event
Headline, Wall Street Journal,
3 October 2007: “Wal*Mart Era Wanes Amid Big Shifts In Retail: Rivals Find Strategies To Defeat Low Prices; World Has Changed”
Sentence #1: “The Wal*Mart Era, the retailer’s time of overwhelming business and social influence in America, is drawing to a close.”
Cover, Cover, NewsweekNewsweek, 05 November 2007:, 05 November 2007: “Takedown? ONCE HAILED AS “Takedown? ONCE HAILED AS
A WORLDBEATER, THE A WORLDBEATER, THE INTERNET COLOSSUS NOW INTERNET COLOSSUS NOW HAS REAL RIVALS ALL OVER HAS REAL RIVALS ALL OVER
THE WORLD.”THE WORLD.”
[text followed by a massive rendition of the[text followed by a massive rendition of the
GGOOOOGGLLEE logo]logo]
Success Kills!Success Kills!
“The more successful “The more successful a company, the flatter a company, the flatter its forgetting curve.”its forgetting curve.”
— Gary Hamel and C.K. Prahalad— Gary Hamel and C.K. Prahalad
Wanted* ** : Corporate Corporate Senility!Senility!
*Desperately!
** “The problem is never how to get new, innovative thoughts into your mind, but how to get the old ones out.” —Dee Hock
“It is generally much easier to kill an
organization than change it substantially.”
—Kevin Kelly, Out of Control
I’ll take the latter. (“Lasting” per se has I’ll take the latter. (“Lasting” per se has never struck me as much of an aspiration. never struck me as much of an aspiration. Apple “lasts” by re-inventing the world—Apple “lasts” by re-inventing the world—
time and again. Great!)time and again. Great!)
TP#1*:TP#1*:
NetscapeNetscape!!
*Where would you rather have worked for those 5 years, Netscape*Where would you rather have worked for those 5 years, Netscape or IBM-HP-Microsoft-Oracle? (Where, 25 years from now, would you or IBM-HP-Microsoft-Oracle? (Where, 25 years from now, would you
rather to be able to tell someone—e.g., grandchild—that you worked?) rather to be able to tell someone—e.g., grandchild—that you worked?)
My favorite company. Around as an My favorite company. Around as an independent for just a few years—independent for just a few years—
changed the world.changed the world.
““Five hundred years before Christ in a little town on Five hundred years before Christ in a little town on the far western border of the settled and civilized the far western border of the settled and civilized
world, a strange new power was at work. … world, a strange new power was at work. …
Athens had entered uAthens had entered uppon her on her brief and mabrief and maggnificent flowerinnificent floweringg of of ggenius which so molded the enius which so molded the world of mind and of sworld of mind and of sppirit that irit that our mind and sour mind and sppirit todairit todayy are are
differentdifferent.. What was then produced of art and of What was then produced of art and of thought has never been surpassed, and the stamp of thought has never been surpassed, and the stamp of
it is upon all the art and all the thought of the it is upon all the art and all the thought of the Western world.” Western world.” —Edith Hamilton, —Edith Hamilton,
The Greek WayThe Greek Way
Even GM really gave us only Even GM really gave us only 25 dominating years. Terrific, 25 dominating years. Terrific,
but hardly “forever.”but hardly “forever.”
Warren Bennis & Patricia Ward Biederman/ Warren Bennis & Patricia Ward Biederman/
Organizing GeniusOrganizing Genius:: “Great “Great Groups Groups
Don’t Last Don’t Last Very LongVery Long!”!”
Jane Jacobs:Jane Jacobs: Exuberant Exuberant VarietyVariety vs. the Great Blight of Dullness. vs. the Great Blight of Dullness.
F.A. Hayek: F.A. Hayek: Spontaneous Spontaneous Discovery ProcessDiscovery Process.. Joseph Schumpeter: theJoseph Schumpeter: the Gales of Gales of
Creative Creative Destruction.Destruction.
I lived in California-Silicon I lived in California-Silicon Valley for three decades plus. Valley for three decades plus.
Makes you believe in (1) Makes you believe in (1) churn, (2) death, (3) the churn, (2) death, (3) the
possibility of knocking off the possibility of knocking off the “impregnables.”“impregnables.”
The “Over-rated Eight”:The “Over-rated Eight”:
Big companies!Public companies!
“Cool” industries!Stability!
Famous CEOs!
“Hard” stuff!“Success”!
Plans!
Chrysler had market cap of Chrysler had market cap of $36 billion when Daimler $36 billion when Daimler
bought them in 1998. In effect, bought them in 1998. In effect, Daimler had to pay the private Daimler had to pay the private
equity gang 9 years later to equity gang 9 years later to take Chrysler off their hands.take Chrysler off their hands.
“Mr Zetsche, head of Chrysler from 2000 to 2005,
denied he should
take any
responsibility for the U.S. carmaker’s troubles …” —Financial
Times /05.29.07
**Lived in same town all adult lifeLived in same town all adult life**First generation that’s wealthy/First generation that’s wealthy/ no parental supportno parental support**“Don’t “Don’t looklook like millionaires, don’t like millionaires, don’t dressdress like millionaires, don’t like millionaires, don’t eateat like like millionaires, don’t millionaires, don’t actact like millionaires like millionaires””*“Many of the types of businesses [they] are in could be*“Many of the types of businesses [they] are in could be classified as ‘dull-normal.’ [They] are welding contractors, classified as ‘dull-normal.’ [They] are welding contractors, auctioneers, scrap-metal dealers, lessors of portable toilets, auctioneers, scrap-metal dealers, lessors of portable toilets, dry cleaners, re-builders of diesel engines, paving dry cleaners, re-builders of diesel engines, paving contractors …” contractors …”
Source: Source: The Millionaire Next DoorThe Millionaire Next Door,, Thomas Stanley & William Danko Thomas Stanley & William Danko
Deserved its popularity—a light year Deserved its popularity—a light year away from typical “guru Stuff.” CEOs away from typical “guru Stuff.” CEOs
worth talking about—emulating!worth talking about—emulating!
The “Over-rated Eight”:The “Over-rated Eight”:
Big companies!Public companies!
“Cool” industries!Stability!
Famous CEOs!
“Hard” stuff!
“Success”!Plans!
The Peters-Waterman “mantra” that The Peters-Waterman “mantra” that rocked the world of “Strategy uberrocked the world of “Strategy uber
alles,” circa 1980. alles,” circa 1980.
True or FalseTrue or False
Axiom: Axiom: Setting loose a gaggle Setting loose a gaggle of the best and the brightest of the best and the brightest
with advanced degrees in math with advanced degrees in math and economics from the and economics from the
world’s best universities will world’s best universities will result in permanently reduced result in permanently reduced
risk in global financial markets.risk in global financial markets.
TrueTrue
Stan O’NealStan O’NealChuck PrinceChuck Prince“Bill Sharpe & “Bill Sharpe & The ‘Nobels’”The ‘Nobels’”
Stan and Chuck lost their jobs for “over-Stan and Chuck lost their jobs for “over-quanting” it—derivatives of derivatives, quanting” it—derivatives of derivatives,
supposedly (Ha!) taming risk. Sharpe won supposedly (Ha!) taming risk. Sharpe won a Nobel in econ for providing the base for a Nobel in econ for providing the base for this excellent adventure—the Nobel ought this excellent adventure—the Nobel ought to be pulled. (By the way, the econ Nobel to be pulled. (By the way, the econ Nobel
ain’t actually a Nobel.)ain’t actually a Nobel.)
Dumb Bastards: “Hard”?????Dumb Bastards: “Hard”?????
“Mark-to-market”“Mark-to-market” (What’s (What’s “market”???? “market”???? WhatWhat market????)market????)
CDOs/Consolidated-CDOs/Consolidated-debt Obligationdebt Obligation (Value of(Value of
underlying asset??????) underlying asset??????) (Value of (Value of $64B “super-senior” [“super-safe”] $64B “super-senior” [“super-safe”]
CDOs at Citi???????)CDOs at Citi???????) Postscript: Bye, bye Stan/Merrill and Chuck/Citi. Postscript: Bye, bye Stan/Merrill and Chuck/Citi.
You’re gonna have to learn to live on $100 million You’re gonna have to learn to live on $100 million or so [Stan/$160M severance], I guess.or so [Stan/$160M severance], I guess.
Ultimate “soft” turns out to be Ultimate “soft” turns out to be the supposedly ultimate the supposedly ultimate
“hard”—the debt instruments “hard”—the debt instruments created by the “quants” to created by the “quants” to
reduce-eliminate portfolio risk.reduce-eliminate portfolio risk.
Buffet questioned derivatives (he’s a so-Buffet questioned derivatives (he’s a so-called “value investor”); so did NNTcalled “value investor”); so did NNT
—see next slide.—see next slide.
““Medicine used to kill Medicine used to kill more patients than it more patients than it
saved—just as financial saved—just as financial economics* endangerseconomics* endangers the system by creating the system by creating
risk.”risk.” —Nassim Nicholas Taleb, “The Pseudo-—Nassim Nicholas Taleb, “The Pseudo-
science Hurting Markets,” science Hurting Markets,” FTFT, 1024.07 , 1024.07 (NNT is author (NNT is author of of Fooled By Randomness, The Black Swan)Fooled By Randomness, The Black Swan)
*“ ‘Nobel-crowned’ methods of modern *“ ‘Nobel-crowned’ methods of modern portfolio theory; “Sveriges Riksbank Prize in portfolio theory; “Sveriges Riksbank Prize in
Economic Science in Memory of Alfred Economic Science in Memory of Alfred Nobel”Nobel”
Hard Is Hard Is SoftSoft (Plans, (Plans, ##ss))
Soft Is Soft Is HardHard (people, (people, customers, values, customers, values,
relationships))relationships))
““The 7-S Model”The 7-S Model”
StrategyStrategyStructureStructureSystemsSystems
StyleStyleSkillsSkillsStaffStaff
Super-ordinate goalSuper-ordinate goal
McKinsey “7-S” model McKinsey “7-S” model developed by Bob Waterman developed by Bob Waterman and yrs. truly in 1979—still in and yrs. truly in 1979—still in
use.use.
““The 7-S Model”The 7-S Model”
“Hard S“Hard Sss”” (Strategy, Structure, Systems)(Strategy, Structure, Systems)
“Soft S“Soft SSS”” (Style, Skills, Staff, Super-ordinate goal)(Style, Skills, Staff, Super-ordinate goal)
““The 7-S Model”The 7-S Model”
StrategyStrategyStructureStructureSystemsSystems
StyleStyle (Corporate “Culture,” “The (Corporate “Culture,” “The wayway
we do things around here”) we do things around here”)SkillsSkills (“Distinctive Competence/s)(“Distinctive Competence/s)
StaffStaff (People-Talent)(People-Talent)Super-ordinate goalSuper-ordinate goal (Vision, (Vision,
Core Values)Core Values)
“If I could have chosen not to tackle the IBM culture head-on, I probably wouldn’t have. My bias coming in was toward strategy, analysis and measurement. In comparison, changing the attitude and behaviors of
hundreds of thousands of people is very, very hard. [Yet] I came to see in my time at IBM that culture
isn’t just one aspect of the
game ——it is the it is the gamegame.”.” —Lou Gerstner,
Who Says Elephants Can’t Dance
Gerstner, the arch-enemy of my “soft Gerstner, the arch-enemy of my “soft stuff” while he was at McKinsey is stuff” while he was at McKinsey is
forced to the wall! (I love it!)forced to the wall! (I love it!)
95%:95%:
“Understanding “Understanding the mind’s eye of the mind’s eye of another person”another person”
““What I learned from my years What I learned from my years as a hostage3 negotiator is that as a hostage3 negotiator is that
we do not have to feel we do not have to feel powerless—and that powerless—and that
bondinbondingg is the antidote to is the antidote to the hostage situation.”the hostage situation.” —George —George
Kohlrieser, Kohlrieser, Hostage at the TableHostage at the Table
““The terms ‘hard facts,’ and The terms ‘hard facts,’ and ‘the soft stuff’ used in business ‘the soft stuff’ used in business
imply that data are somehow imply that data are somehow real and strong while emotions real and strong while emotions are weak and less important.”are weak and less important.” ——
George Kohlrieser, George Kohlrieser, Hostage at the TableHostage at the Table
““The capacity to develop close and The capacity to develop close and enduring relationships is the mark of enduring relationships is the mark of a leader. Unfortunately, many leaders a leader. Unfortunately, many leaders of major companies believe their job of major companies believe their job is to create the strategy, organization is to create the strategy, organization
structure and organizational structure and organizational processes—then they just delegate processes—then they just delegate
the work to be done, remaining aloof the work to be done, remaining aloof from the people doing from the people doing
the work.”the work.” —Bill George, —Bill George, Authentic LeadershipAuthentic Leadership
““Be kind, for Be kind, for everyone you everyone you
meet is fighting a meet is fighting a great battle.”great battle.” —Philo of —Philo of
AlexandriaAlexandria
Relationships (of all varieties): THERE THERE ONCE WAS A TIME WHEN ONCE WAS A TIME WHEN A A THREETHREE--MINUTEMINUTE PHONEPHONE
CALLCALL WOULD HAVE WOULD HAVE AVOIDED SETTING OFF AVOIDED SETTING OFF
THE DOWNWARD SPIRAL THE DOWNWARD SPIRAL THAT RESULTED IN A THAT RESULTED IN A COMPLETE RUPTURE.COMPLETE RUPTURE.
The Manager’s The Manager’s Book of Book of DecenciesDecencies: :
How Small How Small /gestures Build /gestures Build
Great Companies.Great Companies. —Steve Harrison, Adecco
Women’s NeWomen’s Neggotiatinotiatingg Stren Strenggthsths
*Ability to put themselves in their *Ability to put themselves in their counterparties’ shoes counterparties’ shoes*Comprehensive, attentive and detailed*Comprehensive, attentive and detailed communication style communication style*Empathy that facilitates trust-building*Empathy that facilitates trust-building*Curious and attentive listening*Curious and attentive listening*Less competitive attitude*Less competitive attitude*Strong sense of fairness and ability to *Strong sense of fairness and ability to persuadepersuade*Proactive risk manager*Proactive risk manager*Collaborative decision-making*Collaborative decision-making
Source: Horacio Falcao, Cover story/May 2006, World Business, “Say It Like a Woman: Why the 21st-century negotiator will need the female touch”
Work’s RewardsWork’s Rewards
FF: : Relationships, respect, self-Relationships, respect, self-realization.realization.
MM: : Title, salary, power. Title, salary, power. (“In all my (“In all my research with men, I’ve never once research with men, I’ve never once
heard a mention about the heard a mention about the importance of relationships.”)importance of relationships.”)
Source: Susan Rice, former Director of Communications, Source: Susan Rice, former Director of Communications, BBDO Europe (from “A Dignified Woman”)BBDO Europe (from “A Dignified Woman”)
Spend $500K on a store upgrade—Spend $500K on a store upgrade—same crappy staff attitude. Money same crappy staff attitude. Money
wasted—or worse.wasted—or worse.
Lock down your annual budget. Lock down your annual budget. Immediately go back and cut Immediately go back and cut
capital spending about 20%, put $capital spending about 20%, put $$ saved into people!$ saved into people!
Our Mission
To develop and manage To develop and manage talent;talent;
to apply that talent,to apply that talent,throughout the world, throughout the world,
for the benefit of clients;for the benefit of clients;to do so in partnership; to do so in partnership;
to do so with profit.to do so with profit.
WPP
““Best company to work for” in 2005Best company to work for” in 2005 is a regional grocery chain—“people is a regional grocery chain—“people
excellence” not limited to “sexy” excellence” not limited to “sexy” Genentechs and Googles!Genentechs and Googles!
Starbucks big secret: HireStarbucks big secret: Hire for Smiles!! (Just try and get for Smiles!! (Just try and get
a typical “HR type” to buy a typical “HR type” to buy into that!) into that!)
“A man without A man without a smiling face a smiling face
must not open a must not open a shop.”shop.” —Chinese Proverb
““It’s simple, really, It’s simple, really, Tom. Hire forTom. Hire for ss, ,
and, and, aboveabove allall, , ppromoteromote for for s.”s.”
—Starbucks middle manager/field
““Character is more crucial now Character is more crucial now than ever, because in times of than ever, because in times of
great uncertainty past great uncertainty past performance is no indicator of performance is no indicator of
future performance. future performance. Experience falls away and all Experience falls away and all
you’re left with is character.” you’re left with is character.” ——David Rothkopf, founder of a firm that helps chief David Rothkopf, founder of a firm that helps chief
executives manage risksexecutives manage risks
Starbucks founder Schultz Starbucks founder Schultz visits 25 stores a weekvisits 25 stores a week—”hands on” forever!—”hands on” forever!
Bob Waterman and I Bob Waterman and I found Managing By found Managing By
Wandering Around at a Wandering Around at a much smaller HP, in 1980. much smaller HP, in 1980. We instantly fell in love. We instantly fell in love. It perfectly symbo0lized It perfectly symbo0lized all we were fighting for!all we were fighting for!
The The “Ultimate “Ultimate Hard Stuff”Hard Stuff” — —
relationships. Always have relationships. Always have been! Alwaysbeen! Always
will be! will be!
Internal customers at least as Internal customers at least as important as external important as external
customers—e.g., waiter totally customers—e.g., waiter totally dependent on chef’s attitude dependent on chef’s attitude
toward him-her.toward him-her.
““TAKE THIS QUICK QUIZTAKE THIS QUICK QUIZ: Who manages more Who manages more things at once?things at once? Who puts more effort into their Who puts more effort into their appearance?appearance? Who usually takes care of the Who usually takes care of the
details?details? Who finds it easier to meet new Who finds it easier to meet new people?people? Who asks more questions in a Who asks more questions in a
conversation?conversation? Who is a better listener?Who is a better listener? Who Who has more interest in communication skills?has more interest in communication skills? Who is more inclined to get involved?Who is more inclined to get involved? Who Who encourages harmony and agreement?encourages harmony and agreement? Who Who
has better intuition?has better intuition? Who works with a longer Who works with a longer ‘to do’ list?‘to do’ list? Who enjoys a recap to the day’s Who enjoys a recap to the day’s events?events? Who is better at keeping in touchWho is better at keeping in touch
with others?”with others?”
Source: Selling Is a Woman’s Game: 15 Powerful Reasons WhySelling Is a Woman’s Game: 15 Powerful Reasons Why Women Can Outsell MenWomen Can Outsell Men, Nicki Joy & Susan Kane-Benson, Nicki Joy & Susan Kane-Benson
““Courtesies of a small Courtesies of a small and trivial character are and trivial character are
the ones which strike the ones which strike deepest in the grateful deepest in the grateful
and appreciating heart.”and appreciating heart.”
—Henry Clay
Long story. White House failed to Long story. White House failed to invite VT Senator Jim Jeffords to a invite VT Senator Jim Jeffords to a bill signing ceremony. This was the bill signing ceremony. This was the
tipping point that led JJ to re-register tipping point that led JJ to re-register as an Independent—and therebyas an Independent—and thereby cost Republicans control of the cost Republicans control of the U.S. Senate. (Control of one of U.S. Senate. (Control of one of
world’s most august electoral bodies world’s most august electoral bodies shifts on the basis of an invitationshifts on the basis of an invitation
to a party! to a party!
““The deepest The deepest human need is human need is the need to be the need to be appreciated.”appreciated.”
William JamesWilliam James
Relationships (of all varieties): THERE THERE ONCE WAS A TIME WHEN A ONCE WAS A TIME WHEN A
THREETHREE--MINUTEMINUTE PHONEPHONE CALLCALL WOULD HAVE AVOIDED WOULD HAVE AVOIDED
SETTING OFF THE DOWNWARD SETTING OFF THE DOWNWARD SPIRAL THAT RESULTED IN A SPIRAL THAT RESULTED IN A
COMPLETE RUPTURE.COMPLETE RUPTURE.
THE PROBLEM IS THE PROBLEM IS RARELY/NEVER THE RARELY/NEVER THE
PROBLEM.PROBLEM. THE THE RESPONSE TO THE RESPONSE TO THE
PROBLEM INVARIABLY PROBLEM INVARIABLY ENDS UP BEING THE ENDS UP BEING THE
REAL PROBLEMREAL PROBLEM.
Success …
Consult Consult everyoneeveryone on on everythingeverything
“Thank you” “Thank you” note note carpetcarpet
bombingbombingSource: Roger Rosenblatt, Source: Roger Rosenblatt, Rules for AgingRules for Aging
““As you predicted …”As you predicted …”
“My mind is like a sieve …”“My mind is like a sieve …”
“Well, looks like we blew it “Well, looks like we blew it …” [“No, no. Us!” “There’s …” [“No, no. Us!” “There’s
blame enough to go blame enough to go around.”]around.”]
“I’m really sorry.” “I’m really sorry.”
““I have only one I have only one interest in you—interest in you—
whether or not you whether or not you have instant and have instant and
accurate knowledge accurate knowledge about the location about the location
of the loo.”of the loo.”
““When When attacked … attacked …
ask a ask a question.”question.”
—George Kohlrieser, —George Kohlrieser, Hostage at the TableHostage at the Table
TP:TP: Talk to one person. Talk to one person. Have a [private] Have a [private]
conversation. Use conversation. Use humor. Talk about humor. Talk about
kids, etc. Ask kids, etc. Ask questions. “Be” that questions. “Be” that
person’s world.person’s world. (Bond!)(Bond!)
Take the blame. Deserved or not. Take the blame. Deserved or not. (Every issue has at least a little (Every issue has at least a little
blameworthiness on both sides.) blameworthiness on both sides.) Taking the heat is a winning Taking the heat is a winning
strategy!!strategy!!
““So why don’t we do this ‘obvious So why don’t we do this ‘obvious stuff’?”stuff’?”
Considered “soft.” Immediate Considered “soft.” Immediate priorities get in the way. The B-school priorities get in the way. The B-school idea of business pervades. Comfort idea of business pervades. Comfort
hanging out in our own confines. hanging out in our own confines. Easier. Uncomfortable with the Easier. Uncomfortable with the “relationship stuff.” “Problem “relationship stuff.” “Problem
solvers,” not “listeners” [“the 18-solvers,” not “listeners” [“the 18-second Doc]; impatient, not patient. second Doc]; impatient, not patient. Not the “sales type.” Like #s better Not the “sales type.” Like #s better
than people. Damned hard work than people. Damned hard work unless you take to it instinctively. Etc. unless you take to it instinctively. Etc.
Answer/s?Answer/s?
Formal “calendar discipline.” A new “to-Formal “calendar discipline.” A new “to-do list.” A “Life coach”/Formal mentor do list.” A “Life coach”/Formal mentor
(weekly, daily if you can afford it). (weekly, daily if you can afford it). Support group. If male, woman pal. Support group. If male, woman pal.
Training—incl. role play. Adopt Stephen Training—incl. role play. Adopt Stephen Covey or Marshall Goldsmith. Report Covey or Marshall Goldsmith. Report
card. Constant, informal as well as card. Constant, informal as well as formal “360 feedback.” A great “gotcha formal “360 feedback.” A great “gotcha pal”—e.g., monitors meetings, goes on pal”—e.g., monitors meetings, goes on
“sales” calls. Sales training!!!!! “sales” calls. Sales training!!!!! Volunteer community leadership work. Volunteer community leadership work.
Fundraising!Fundraising!
The ultimate “hard stuff” is quant finance—the product of pure mathThe ultimate “hard stuff” is quant finance—the product of pure math—“guy stuff,” the stuff that men are made for! TAKE “mark-to-market” AND —“guy stuff,” the stuff that men are made for! TAKE “mark-to-market” AND “Super-senior CDOs” [Consolidated Debt Obligations]. They are killing us!! “Super-senior CDOs” [Consolidated Debt Obligations]. They are killing us!! “Mark-to-market”? Fine! But what, my dears, is the “market”? Nobody has “Mark-to-market”? Fine! But what, my dears, is the “market”? Nobody has a sweet clue—especially the “quants.” The “market”/a market/any market a sweet clue—especially the “quants.” The “market”/a market/any market is a function of the long-forgotten [by the “quants”—“hard guys,” “real is a function of the long-forgotten [by the “quants”—“hard guys,” “real men”] men”] underlunderlyyiningg value of the real value of the real [not “modeled”] [not “modeled”] assetasset. [E.g. . [E.g. The original The original mortgage by real people on a real housemortgage by real people on a real house]. The “quant”-“hard guys”-“real ]. The “quant”-“hard guys”-“real men” mega-models know “everything about everything”—and nothing men” mega-models know “everything about everything”—and nothing about nothing about what matters, the actual value of the actual loan. about nothing about what matters, the actual value of the actual loan. Citigroup has no less than $60 billion+ tied up in “Super-senior” CDOs Citigroup has no less than $60 billion+ tied up in “Super-senior” CDOs [thought “super-safe” only weeks ago—by the “quants”]—and they have [thought “super-safe” only weeks ago—by the “quants”]—and they have no f-ing clue as to the real value of any of it!no f-ing clue as to the real value of any of it!
Soft? Soft? Hard?Hard?
Bob Waterman and I, in 1980, developed a mantra in those days of yore Bob Waterman and I, in 1980, developed a mantra in those days of yore when “strategy [strategic plans] was everything.” We said:when “strategy [strategic plans] was everything.” We said:
Hard is Hard is softsoft. . Soft is Soft is hardhard..
The readily-manipulable numbers are the true “soft stuff.” The The readily-manipulable numbers are the true “soft stuff.” The relationships-leadership-“culture”-“action bias” are the true “hard stuff.”relationships-leadership-“culture”-“action bias” are the true “hard stuff.”
Source: TP post, tompeters.com, 1112.07Source: TP post, tompeters.com, 1112.07
““Why is it that your average business person has such a Why is it that your average business person has such a hard time being human? I often wonder if the sole point hard time being human? I often wonder if the sole point of business language is to de-humanize those doing of business language is to de-humanize those doing business. I struggle to find another explanation.business. I struggle to find another explanation.
““To the rest of the world, emotion is a normal, everyday, To the rest of the world, emotion is a normal, everyday, important part of life... and people who don't get that important part of life... and people who don't get that are generally considered jerks. Only managers don't get are generally considered jerks. Only managers don't get this. this.
““I've found that the simplest (and most powerful) I've found that the simplest (and most powerful) competitive advantage comes from competitive advantage comes from CARINGCARING.. Genuinely Genuinely caring about people (customers and partners) covers a caring about people (customers and partners) covers a multitude of other shortcomings. multitude of other shortcomings. CARINGCARING about people about people is the best ‘marketing strategy’ and the best is the best ‘marketing strategy’ and the best ‘management method.’ …‘management method.’ …
““The funny thing is that in such a soulless business The funny thing is that in such a soulless business climate, climate, CARINGCARING is that much more competitive—and is that much more competitive—and translates nicely to financial performance as well! It also translates nicely to financial performance as well! It also translates into a much fuller and happier life …”translates into a much fuller and happier life …”
Posted at tompeters.com by AJ Hoge at November 12, 2007 8:11 PMPosted at tompeters.com by AJ Hoge at November 12, 2007 8:11 PM
William Donald William Donald
SchaeferSchaefer
Mayor of Baltimore Mayor of Baltimore
He Cared.He Cared.
““You You knowknow a a designdesign is is goodgood
whenwhen you you wantwant to to licklick it.” it.” —Steve Jobs—Steve Jobs
Source: Source: Design: Intelligence Made VisibleDesign: Intelligence Made Visible,, Stephen Bayley & Terence ConranStephen Bayley & Terence Conran
““It suddenly occurred It suddenly occurred to me that in the to me that in the
space of two or three space of two or three
hours he hours he nevernever
talked about cars.”talked about cars.” —Les —Les
WexnerWexner
Okay, you say product really is Okay, you say product really is “hard.” Fair enough—but my point“hard.” Fair enough—but my point is that the guy in question never is that the guy in question never
talked about what he really does to talked about what he really does to please the customer.please the customer.
Did one of ’em ever turn to the other and say: “Wow I “Wow I
wonder what wonder what unimaginable new unimaginable new
tools, tools, otherwise not otherwise not ppossibleossible, will be , will be
quickly brought forth quickly brought forth for our customersfor our customers
because of because of this deal?”this deal?”
Did one of ’em ever turn to the other and say: “Wow I “Wow I
wonder what wonder what unimaginable new tools, unimaginable new tools, otherwise not otherwise not ppossibleossible, , will be quickly brought will be quickly brought
forth forth for mfor myy 19- 19-yyear-old ear-old daudaugghter Annehter Anne because because
of of this deal?”this deal?”
Consider a mega-merger. In the Consider a mega-merger. In the process of CEO-to-CEO negotiations, process of CEO-to-CEO negotiations,
is the desired outcome for the is the desired outcome for the customer ever discussed?customer ever discussed?
New Zealand bets its future onNew Zealand bets its future on design that shouts “cool design that shouts “cool
New Zealand.” New Zealand.”
CCDDOO* ** **** ** ****Chief *Chief DesignDesign Officer Officer
**Minister for **Minister for DesignDesign***Deputy Prime Minister for ***Deputy Prime Minister for DesignDesign and and CreativityCreativity
““The sun is setting on the Information Society—even The sun is setting on the Information Society—even before we have fully adjusted to its demands as before we have fully adjusted to its demands as
individuals and as companies. We have lived as hunters individuals and as companies. We have lived as hunters and as farmers, we have worked in factories and now we and as farmers, we have worked in factories and now we
live in an information-based society whose icon is the live in an information-based society whose icon is the
computer. computer. We stand facinWe stand facingg the fifth kind of societthe fifth kind of society: y: the Dream Societthe Dream Society.y. … Future … Future
products will have to appeal to our hearts, not to our products will have to appeal to our hearts, not to our heads. Now is the time to add emotional value to heads. Now is the time to add emotional value to
products and services.”products and services.”
Rolf Jensen/ Rolf Jensen/The Dream Society:How the Coming Shift from The Dream Society:How the Coming Shift from Information to Imagination Will Transform Your BusinessInformation to Imagination Will Transform Your Business
Saatchi & Saatchi CEO Kevin Saatchi & Saatchi CEO Kevin Roberts declares brands “dead”—Roberts declares brands “dead”—
gives us “lovemarks” instead.gives us “lovemarks” instead.
Top 10 “Tattoo Brands”*
Harley .… 18.9%Harley .… 18.9%Disney .... 14.8Disney .... 14.8
Coke …. 7.7Coke …. 7.7Google .... 6.6Google .... 6.6Pepsi .... 6.1Pepsi .... 6.1Rolex …. 5.6Rolex …. 5.6Nike …. 4.6Nike …. 4.6
Adidas …. 3.1Adidas …. 3.1Absolut …. 2.6Absolut …. 2.6
Nintendo …. 1.5Nintendo …. 1.5
*BRANDsense: Build Powerful Brands through Touch, Taste, Smell, Sight, and Sound, Martin Lindstrom
What % of customers would tattoo What % of customers would tattoo the brand name somewhere on their the brand name somewhere on their
body? (Talk about “love.”)body? (Talk about “love.”)
Ladder.2007: 4 of 7!Ladder.2007: 4 of 7!
Lovemark Lovemark Dreams Come TrueDreams Come True
Spellbinding Experiences Spellbinding ExperiencesGamechanging SolutionsGamechanging Solutions
ServicesServicesGoodsGoods
Raw MaterialsRaw Materials
Value-added beyond theValue-added beyond the old triumvirate—raw materials, old triumvirate—raw materials,
goods services. (Four new “rungs.”)goods services. (Four new “rungs.”)
Backtrack re “soft”: IBM in mid-90s Backtrack re “soft”: IBM in mid-90s effectively gives up on “M” effectively gives up on “M”
[machines]; starts selling “solutions” [machines]; starts selling “solutions” [IBM Global Services]; builds world’s [IBM Global Services]; builds world’s biggest Professional Services Firm, biggest Professional Services Firm,
at close to $60 billion.at close to $60 billion.
I. LAN Installation Co. (3%)
II. Geek Squad. (30%.)
III. Acquired by BestBuy.
IV. Flagship of BestBuyFlagship of BestBuy Wholesale “Solutions” Wholesale “Solutions” Strategy Makeover. Strategy Makeover.
Local “LAN [Local Area Network] Local “LAN [Local Area Network] Installation Co. re-labels as “Geek Installation Co. re-labels as “Geek
Squad.” Prospers. Starts doing some Squad.” Prospers. Starts doing some work for electronics retailer Best Buy. work for electronics retailer Best Buy. Eventually BB purchases Geek SquadEventually BB purchases Geek Squad
—makes their “solutions” package —makes their “solutions” package the driver of a revised BB strategy for the driver of a revised BB strategy for
differentiation.differentiation.
Ladder.2007: 4 of 7!Ladder.2007: 4 of 7!
Lovemark Lovemark Dreams Come TrueDreams Come True
Spellbinding Experiences Spellbinding ExperiencesGamechanging SolutionsGamechanging Solutions
ServicesServicesGoodsGoods
Raw MaterialsRaw Materials
New (4 of 7) Value-added “Ladder”:New (4 of 7) Value-added “Ladder”: Plays to Women’s Inherent Strengths! Plays to Women’s Inherent Strengths!
Lovemark/Lovemark/FF Dreams Come True/Dreams Come True/FF
Spellbinding Experiences/ Spellbinding Experiences/FFGamechanging Solutions/Gamechanging Solutions/FF
Services/FGoods/M
Raw Materials/M
VA “Teaching Moment”
““Andy pointed to Andy pointed to a molding, about a molding, about halfway up the halfway up the
wall …”wall …”
PepsiCo’s former president, Andy PepsiCo’s former president, Andy Pearson, points out to TP that the Pearson, points out to TP that the
billions upon billions of Pepsi market billions upon billions of Pepsi market cap derived a “hard” half-roomfulcap derived a “hard” half-roomful
of Pepsi syrup. of Pepsi syrup.
The The BootBoot … and … and TimberlandTimberland
The The TomatoTomato// FarmerFarmer … and … and
Campbell’sCampbell’s
Farmer [“hard”] gets a couple of Farmer [“hard”] gets a couple of pennies—Campbell gets $1.50 for a pennies—Campbell gets $1.50 for a can off soup. $1.48 is “soft stuff.” can off soup. $1.48 is “soft stuff.”
Likewise Timberland, where “farmer” Likewise Timberland, where “farmer” is de facto Chinese manufacturer.is de facto Chinese manufacturer.
The “Over-rated Eight”:The “Over-rated Eight”:
Big companies!Public companies! “Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!
“Success”!
Plans!
““Strive for Strive for Excellence. Excellence.
Ignore Ignore success.”success.” —Bill Young, race
car driver (courtesy Andrew Sullivan)
““Excellence can be obtained if you:Excellence can be obtained if you:
... care more than others think... care more than others think is wise;is wise; ... risk more than others think ... risk more than others think is safe;is safe; ... dream more than others think ... dream more than others think is practical;is practical; ... expect more than others think ... expect more than others think is possible.”is possible.”
Source: Anon.Source: Anon. (Posted @ tompeters.com by (Posted @ tompeters.com by K.Sriram, November 27, 2006 1:17 AM)K.Sriram, November 27, 2006 1:17 AM)
Excellence1982: The Bedrock “Eight Basics”Excellence1982: The Bedrock “Eight Basics”
1. A Bias for 1. A Bias for ActionAction2. Close to the 2. Close to the CustomerCustomer3. 3. AutonomAutonomyy and and EntreEntreppreneurshireneurshipp4. Productivity Through 4. Productivity Through PeoPeopplele5. 5. Hands OnHands On, , Value-DrivenValue-Driven6. 6. Stick toStick to the Knitting the Knitting7. 7. SimSimpplele Form, Form, LeanLean Staff Staff8. Simultaneous 8. Simultaneous Loose-TightLoose-Tight Properties” Properties”
““Breakthrough” 82*Breakthrough” 82*
People! People! CustomersCustomers
! ! Action! Action! Values! Values!
**In Search of ExcellenceIn Search of Excellence
ExIn*: 1982-2002/Forbes.com
DJIA: $10,000 yields $85,000$85,000 EI: $10,000 yields $140,050$140,050
*Forbes/Excellence Index /Basket of 32 publicly traded stocks
Hardball: Are You Playing to Play or Playing to Win? by George Stalk & Rob Lachenauer/HBS Press
“The winners in business have always played hardball.” “Unleash massive and overwhelming force.” “Exploit
anomalies.” “Threaten your competitor’s profit sanctuaries.” “Entice your competitor into retreat.”
Approximately 640640 Index entries: Customer/s
(service, retention, loyalty), 44. People (employees, motivation, morale,
worker/s), 00. Innovation (product development, research &
development, new products), 00.
EnterpriseEnterprise* ** (*at its best):* ** (*at its best): An An emotionalemotional, , vitalvital, , innovativeinnovative, , jojoyyfulful, , creativecreative, , entreentreppreneurialreneurial endeavor endeavor that elicits maximum that elicits maximum
concerted humanconcerted human potential in the potential in the wholeheartedwholehearted serviceservice of others of others.****Employees, Customers, Suppliers, Communities, Owners, Temporary partners**Employees, Customers, Suppliers, Communities, Owners, Temporary partners
The Peters PrinciThe Peters Principplesles:: Enthusiasm. Enthusiasm.
Emotion. Emotion. ExcellenceExcellence.. Energy. Excitement. Service. Energy. Excitement. Service.
Growth. Creativity. Growth. Creativity. Imagination. Vitality. Joy. Imagination. Vitality. Joy.
Surprise. Independence. Spirit. Surprise. Independence. Spirit. Community. Limitless human Community. Limitless human
potential. Diversity. potential. Diversity.
Profit.Profit. Innovation. Design. Innovation. Design. Quality. Entrepreneurialism. Quality. Entrepreneurialism.
Wow!Wow!
““Back to basics” in Siberia—Back to basics” in Siberia—business at it’s best. (I pondered this business at it’s best. (I pondered this
a loooooong time.)a loooooong time.)
““I have always I have always believed that the believed that the
purpose of the purpose of the corporation is to be a corporation is to be a
blessing to the blessing to the employees.”employees.” * * —Boyd Clarke—Boyd Clarke
*TP: An “organization” is, in fact and after all*TP: An “organization” is, in fact and after all is said and done, a/the “house” in which is said and done, a/the “house” in which
most of us “live” most of the time. most of us “live” most of the time.
Organizations exist to serve. Period.Organizations exist to serve. Period.Leaders live to serve. Period.Leaders live to serve. Period.
Passionate servant leaders, determined to create a Passionate servant leaders, determined to create a legacy of earthshaking transformation in their domainlegacy of earthshaking transformation in their domain create/must create/must necessarilynecessarily create organizations which create organizations which
are …are … no less than Cathedrals in no less than Cathedrals in which the full and awesome which the full and awesome
power of the Imagination and power of the Imagination and Spirit and native Spirit and native
Entrepreneurial flairEntrepreneurial flair of of diverse individualsdiverse individuals is is
unleashedunleashed … … In passionate pursuit of jointly In passionate pursuit of jointly perceived soaring purposeperceived soaring purpose and personal and and personal and
community and client service Excellence. community and client service Excellence.
The ultimate “soft” language—butThe ultimate “soft” language—but the basis for the maximum in “hard the basis for the maximum in “hard
results.” (Think about it.)results.” (Think about it.)
CauseCause (worthy of commitment)(worthy of commitment)
SpaceSpace (room for/encouragement(room for/encouragement
for initiative) for initiative)
DecencyDecency (respect, (respect,
humane)humane)
The Manager’s The Manager’s Book of Book of DecenciesDecencies: :
How Small How Small /gestures Build /gestures Build
Great Companies.Great Companies. ——
Steve Harrison, AdeccoSteve Harrison, Adecco
““It was much later that I realized It was much later that I realized Dad’s secret. He gained respect by Dad’s secret. He gained respect by giving it. He talked and listened to giving it. He talked and listened to
the fourth-grade kids in Spring Valley the fourth-grade kids in Spring Valley who shined shoes the same way he who shined shoes the same way he talked and listened to a bishop or a talked and listened to a bishop or a
college president. college president. He was He was seriously interested in seriously interested in
who you were and what who you were and what you had to sayyou had to say.”.”
Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot, Respect
““You can make more You can make more friends in two months friends in two months bbyy becominbecomingg interested in interested in
other other ppeoeopple thanle than you can you can in two years by trying to in two years by trying to
get other people get other people interested in you.”interested in you.” —Dale
Carnegie
CauseCause (worthy of commitment)(worthy of commitment)
SpaceSpace (room for/encouragement(room for/encouragement
for initiative-adventures) for initiative-adventures)
DecencyDecency (respect, grace,(respect, grace,
integrity, humane) integrity, humane)
service service (worthy of our clients’ & (worthy of our clients’ &
extended extended family’s continuing custom) family’s continuing custom)
excellenceexcellence (period) (period)
CauseCause (worthy of commitment)(worthy of commitment)
SpaceSpace (room for/encouragement for initiative-(room for/encouragement for initiative-
adventures) adventures)
DecencyDecency (respect, grace, integrity, humane)(respect, grace, integrity, humane)
service service (worthy of our clients’ & extended (worthy of our clients’ & extended
family’s continuing custom) family’s continuing custom)
excellenceexcellence (period) (period)
servant servant leadership leadership
CauseCause
SpaceSpace
DecencyDecency
serviceserviceexcellenceexcellence
servant leadership servant leadership
The “Over-rated Eight”:The “Over-rated Eight”:
Big companies!Public companies!
“Cool” industries!Stability!
Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!“Success”!
Plans!
““Recently I asked several corporate executives Recently I asked several corporate executives what decisions they had made in the last year that what decisions they had made in the last year that
would not have been made were it not for their would not have been made were it not for their
corporate plans. corporate plans. All had difficulty All had difficulty identifying one such identifying one such
decision.decision. Since all of the plans are marked Since all of the plans are marked ‘secret’ or ‘confidential,’ I asked them how their ‘secret’ or ‘confidential,’ I asked them how their
competitors might benefit from possession of their competitors might benefit from possession of their
plans. plans. Each answered with Each answered with embarrassment that their embarrassment that their
competitors would not competitors would not benefit.”benefit.” —Russell Ackoff (from Henry
Mintzberg, The Rise and Fall of Strategic Planning)
try it. Try it. Try it. try it. Try it. Try it. Try it. Try it. Try it.Try it. Try it. Try it.
Try it. Try it. Try it. Try it. Screw it Screw it up.up. Try it. Try it. Try Try it. Try it. Try
it. Try it. Try it. Try it. it. Try it. Try it. Try it. Try it. Try it. Screw it up.Screw it up. it. it.
Try it. Try it. try it. Try it. Try it. try it. Try it.Try it. Screw it up.Screw it up. Try it. Try it. Try it. Try it. Try it. Try it.
The only damned thing I’ve learned in The only damned thing I’ve learned in 40+ years! 40+ years! (No kidding!!!!!!)(No kidding!!!!!!)
““We have a We have a ‘strategic plan.’ ‘strategic plan.’ It’s called It’s called doing doing thingsthings.”.” — Herb Kelleher
“This is so simple it sounds stupid, but it is amazing how few oil people really
understand that you only you only find oil if you find oil if you drill wellsdrill wells.. You may
think you’re finding it when you’re drawing maps and
studying logs, but you have to drill.”
Source: The Hunters, by John Masters, Canadian O & G wildcatter
““We made mistakes, of course. Most of them were We made mistakes, of course. Most of them were omissions we didn’t think of when we initially wrote the omissions we didn’t think of when we initially wrote the
software. software. We fixed them by doing it over and over, We fixed them by doing it over and over, again and again.again and again. We do the same today. While our We do the same today. While our competitors are still sucking their thumbs trying to competitors are still sucking their thumbs trying to
make the design perfect, we’re already on prototype make the design perfect, we’re already on prototype
versionversion ##55.. By the time our rivals areBy the time our rivals are
ready with wires and screws, we are on versionready with wires and screws, we are on version
##1010.. It gets back to It gets back to
planning versus actingplanning versus acting: : We act We act from day onefrom day one; ; others plan how others plan how toto planplan——for monthsfor months.”.” —Bloomberg by —Bloomberg by
BloombergBloomberg
Culture of PrototypingCulture of Prototyping
“Effective prototyping may “Effective prototyping may
be be thethe most most valuablevaluable core core competencecompetence an an
innovative organization can innovative organization can hope to have.”hope to have.” —Michael Schrage—Michael Schrage
““ExperimenExperiment t
fearlessly”fearlessly”Source: BW0821.06, Type A Organization Strategies/
“How to Hit a Moving Target”—Tactic #1Tactic #1
““In business, you In business, you rewardreward people for taking people for taking risksrisks. .
When it When it doesn’tdoesn’t workwork outout you pyou promoteromote them-because them-because they were willing to try new they were willing to try new
things. things. If If ppeoeopple tell me le tell me thetheyy skied all da skied all dayy and never and never fell down, I tell them to trfell down, I tell them to tryy
a different mountain a different mountain.”.” —Michael Bloomberg (—Michael Bloomberg (BWBW/0625.07)/0625.07)
The Nobel laureate in medicine The Nobel laureate in medicine reveals [to me] his “success secret” reveals [to me] his “success secret”
vs others with eyes on the prize.vs others with eyes on the prize.
““You can’t be a serious You can’t be a serious innovator unless and until innovator unless and until you are ready, willing and you are ready, willing and
able to seriously play. able to seriously play. ‘‘Serious playSerious play’ is not an ’ is not an
oxymoron; it is the oxymoron; it is the essenceessence of of innovationinnovation.” .” —Michael Schrage,—Michael Schrage, Serious PlaySerious Play
““Learn not Learn not to be to be
careful.”careful.”
—Photographer Diane Arbus to her students (Careful = The sidelinesCareful = The sidelines, from
Harriet Rubin in The Princessa)
“Natural selection is death. ... Without huge amounts of death, organisms do not change over time. ...
Death is the mother of structure. ... It took four
billion years of death ... to invent the human mind ...” —
The Cobra Event
““The Silicon Valley of The Silicon Valley of today is built less atop the today is built less atop the spires of earlier triumphs spires of earlier triumphs than upon the rubble of than upon the rubble of
earlier debacles.”earlier debacles.”—Newsweek—Newsweek/ Paul / Paul
SaffoSaffo
Courtesy EDS founder Ross Perot—Courtesy EDS founder Ross Perot—on EDS’s strategy.on EDS’s strategy.
““You miss You miss
100100%%
of the shots of the shots you never you never
take.”take.” —Wayne—Wayne GretzkyGretzky
““Intelligent people Intelligent people can always come up can always come up
with intelligent with intelligent reasons reasons to do to do nothingnothing.”.” —Scott Simon—Scott Simon
““Andrew Higgins , who built landing craft in WWII, Andrew Higgins , who built landing craft in WWII, refused to hire graduates of engineeringrefused to hire graduates of engineering
schools. schools. He believed that He believed that they only teach you they only teach you
what you what you can’tcan’t dodo in in engineering school.engineering school. He He
started off with 20 employees, and by the middle of started off with 20 employees, and by the middle of the war had 30,000 working for him. He turned out the war had 30,000 working for him. He turned out
20,000 landing craft. D.D. Eisenhower told me, 20,000 landing craft. D.D. Eisenhower told me, ‘Andrew Higgins won the war for us. He did it ‘Andrew Higgins won the war for us. He did it
without engineers.’ ”without engineers.’ ” —Stephen Ambrose/—Stephen Ambrose/Fast CompanyFast Company
Life 101: A 40-year ReflectionLife 101: A 40-year Reflection
Go on offense. Go on offense. Give everybody a shot. Give everybody a shot.
Decentralize. Decentralize. Try a bunch of stuff.Try a bunch of stuff.
Make it up as you go along. Make it up as you go along. Get some stuff wrong.Get some stuff wrong.
Laugh a lot.Laugh a lot.Get some stuff right. Get some stuff right. Become a “success.”Become a “success.”
Extract “lessons learned” or “best practices.”Extract “lessons learned” or “best practices.”Thicken the Book of Rules for Success.Thicken the Book of Rules for Success.
Become evermore serious.Become evermore serious.Enforce the rules to increasingly tight tolerances.Enforce the rules to increasingly tight tolerances.
Go on defense. Go on defense. Install walls. Install walls.
Protect-at-all-costs today’s franchise. Protect-at-all-costs today’s franchise. Centralize. Centralize.
Calcify. Calcify. Install taller walls.Install taller walls.Write more rules.Write more rules.
Become irrelevant and-or die.Become irrelevant and-or die.
The Limits of “Systems The Limits of “Systems Thinking”: Thinking”:
Surprise, Surprise, Transformation & Transformation &
Excellence Excellence Through Through
Spontaneous Spontaneous DiscoveryDiscovery
F.A. Hayek described capitalism-a F.A. Hayek described capitalism-a market economy as a “spontaneous market economy as a “spontaneous
discovery process.” [TP: discovery process.” [TP: Try it!Try it!]]
Excellence1982: The Bedrock “Eight Basics”
1. 1. A Bias for ActionA Bias for Action2. Close to the Customer2. Close to the Customer3. Autonomy and Entrepreneurship3. Autonomy and Entrepreneurship4. Productivity Through People4. Productivity Through People5. Hands On, Value-Driven5. Hands On, Value-Driven6. Stick to the Knitting6. Stick to the Knitting7. Simple Form, Lean Staff7. Simple Form, Lean Staff8. Simultaneous Loose-Tight Properties” 8. Simultaneous Loose-Tight Properties”
I proceeded by trial and error and instinct, I proceeded by trial and error and instinct, and each experiment led to/suggested and each experiment led to/suggested
another experiment (or 2 or 10) and to a another experiment (or 2 or 10) and to a greater understanding of potential—the greater understanding of potential—the
“plan,” though there was none, made itself. “plan,” though there was none, made itself. And it was far, far better (more ambitious, And it was far, far better (more ambitious, more interesting, more satisfying) than I more interesting, more satisfying) than I
would have imagined. In fact, the result to would have imagined. In fact, the result to date bears little or no relationship to what I date bears little or no relationship to what I
was thinking about at the start—a trivialwas thinking about at the start—a trivial self-designed chore may become the engine self-designed chore may become the engine
of my next decade; the “brushcutting of my next decade; the “brushcutting project” project”
is now leading Susan and I to view our is now leading Susan and I to view our entire property, and what it might become-entire property, and what it might become-
represent, in a new light.represent, in a new light.
F.A. My little summer project F.A. My little summer project becomes a centerpiece of my future. becomes a centerpiece of my future.
That wasn’t the “plan.” I That wasn’t the “plan.” I [spontaneously] discovered it [spontaneously] discovered it
along the way.along the way.
““Linearist”: Linearist”:
a>b*a>b*“Non-linearist”: “Non-linearist”:
b>a**b>a****Attitude shapes behaviorAttitude shapes behavior****Behavior shapes attitudeBehavior shapes attitude
Tradition says that your attitude Tradition says that your attitude determines your behavior. My sort determines your behavior. My sort
says your behavior determines your says your behavior determines your attitude—the difference is attitude—the difference is
philosophical and enormous.philosophical and enormous.
You caught me out. Now I say I You caught me out. Now I say I learned FOUR things in 40 years.learned FOUR things in 40 years.
DECENTRALIZATIONDECENTRALIZATION..
EXECUTION.EXECUTION.ACCOUTABILITY.ACCOUTABILITY.
66:15A.M. :15A.M.
““ExecutionExecution is is thethe jobjob of the of the
businessbusiness leaderleader.”.” —Larry Bossidy—Larry Bossidy & Ram
Charan/ Execution: The Discipline of Getting Things Done
“Execution is a
systematic systematic processprocess of rigorously
discussing hows and whats, tenaciously following through, and
ensuring accountability.” —Larry Bossidy & Ram Charan/ Execution:
The Discipline of Getting Things Done
You caught me out. Now I say I You caught me out. Now I say I learned learned FOURFOUR things in 40 years. things in 40 years.
Conrad Hilton, at a gala celebrating his life,Conrad Hilton, at a gala celebrating his life, was asked, “What was the most important lesson you’ve learned was asked, “What was the most important lesson you’ve learned
in you long and distinguished career?” in you long and distinguished career?”
His immediate answer: His immediate answer: ““remember remember to tuck the to tuck the
shower curtain shower curtain inside the inside the bathtubbathtub””
The “Big Three” “Justa”sThe “Big Three” “Justa”s
“The strategy is right. It’s “The strategy is right. It’s justjust a a communicationscommunications problem.” problem.”
“The plan is dead on—it’s “The plan is dead on—it’s just just anan imimpplementationlementation problem.” problem.”
“Look, we’ve got the strategy “Look, we’ve got the strategy right—we right—we justjust need to fix need to fix
the p the peoeopplele bit.” bit.”
Enemy Enemy #1#1
I.C.D.I.C.D.Note 1:Note 1: Inherent/Inevitable/Inherent/Inevitable/Immutable Centralist DriftImmutable Centralist Drift
Note 2: Jim Burke’s 1-word vocabulary: “No.”Note 2: Jim Burke’s 1-word vocabulary: “No.”
When Carly Fiorina ran HP, division When Carly Fiorina ran HP, division honchos controlled 30% of their honchos controlled 30% of their budgets. Under Mark Hurd, the # budgets. Under Mark Hurd, the #
jumped to 80%—which is the key to jumped to 80%—which is the key to accountability for execution.accountability for execution.
The “Over-rated Eight”:The “Over-rated Eight”:
Big companies!Public companies! “Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!“Success”!
Plans!
The “Esteemed Eight”:The “Esteemed Eight”:
SMEs!SMEs!Private companies!Private companies!
“Dull” industries!“Dull” industries!Productive churn!Productive churn!Laudable CEOs!Laudable CEOs!
“Soft” stuff!“Soft” stuff!Excellence!Excellence!
Action-Execution!Action-Execution!
The “Nonsense Nine”:The “Nonsense Nine”:
Big companies!Public companies! “Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!“Success”!
Plans!
Men!
Not Just America …Not Just America …
“Boys Falling “Boys Falling SevenSeven Years Years Behind Girls Behind Girls
at GCSE Level”at GCSE Level” —headline, Weekly Telegraph, UK, 10.25.06
““THE NEW GENDER THE NEW GENDER GAP: From kinder-GAP: From kinder-
garten to grad garten to grad school, boys are school, boys are
becoming the becoming the second sex”second sex” —Cover story,
BusinessWeek
Girls Again Girls Again Outshine BoysOutshine Boys In CBSE Class In CBSE Class
12 Exams 12 ExamsSource: Headline, Dateline Source: Headline, Dateline New DelhiNew Delhi (0526.2007; (0526.2007; Khaleej Times)Khaleej Times)
““Forget Forget ChinaChina, , IndiaIndia and the and the
InternetInternet: Economic : Economic Growth Is Driven Growth Is Driven
by by WomenWomen.”.” —Headline,
Economist, April 15, 2006, Leader, page 14
WOW!*WOW!**I believe it—it’s been my life’s work, or a big part *I believe it—it’s been my life’s work, or a big part
thereof, since 1996. But this in 2006 ices the Big Cake.thereof, since 1996. But this in 2006 ices the Big Cake.
Women’sWomen’s Trifecta+ Trifecta+
**BuyBuy * *WealthWealth
**LeadLead
++ECLIPSE OF ECLIPSE OF MALESMALES
(Old/Retire; Young/Poorly educated)
““Women Women areare thethe
majority majority market”market”
—Fara Warner/—Fara Warner/The Power of the PurseThe Power of the Purse
Repeat:Repeat: “Goldman Sachs in Tokyo “Goldman Sachs in Tokyo has developed an index of 115 has developed an index of 115 companies poised to benefit companies poised to benefit
from women’s increased from women’s increased purchasing power; purchasing power; over the past over the past
decade the value of shares in decade the value of shares in Goldman’s basket has risen by Goldman’s basket has risen by
96%, against the Tokyo 96%, against the Tokyo stockmarket’s rise stockmarket’s rise
of 13%of 13%.”.” —Economist, April 15
?????????
Home Furnishings … 94%Home Furnishings … 94%Vacations … 92% Vacations … 92% (Adventure Travel … 70%/ $55B travel equipment)
Houses … 91%Houses … 91%D.I.Y. D.I.Y. (major “home projects”) … 80% … 80%
Consumer Electronics … 51% Consumer Electronics … 51% (66% home computers)
Cars … 68% (90%)Cars … 68% (90%)AllAll consumerconsumer purchasespurchases … … 83%83%
Bank Account … 89%Bank Account … 89%Household investment decisions … 67%Household investment decisions … 67%Small business loans/biz starts … 70%Small business loans/biz starts … 70%
Health Care … 80%Health Care … 80%
Women’s Commercial Women’s Commercial Purchasing PowerPurchasing Power
Purchasing mgrs. &Purchasing mgrs. & agents: 51% agents: 51%HR: >>50%HR: >>50%
Admin officers: >50%Admin officers: >50%
Source: Martha Barletta, Source: Martha Barletta, Marketing to WomenMarketing to Women
1970-19981970-1998
Men’s median income: +0.6%Men’s median income: +0.6%
Women’s median income: Women’s median income: + 63%+ 63%
Source: Martha Barletta, Source: Martha Barletta, Marketing to WomenMarketing to Women
WomenWomenHousehold spending: 80%80%Investment decisions: 53%53%Home improvement purchase decisions: 80%80%New cars: 60%+60%+Computers: 60%60%Managers and professionals, overall: 51%51%New businesses started: 70%70%* (*Women-owned businesses as a share of all new businesses: Employee growth, 3X; Sales growth, 4X.)
Source: Marti Barletta, PrimeTime Women (2007)
USA/F.Stats: Short ’n (Very) Sweet
>50% of stock ownership, $13T total wealth (2X in 15 years)>50% of stock ownership, $13T total wealth (2X in 15 years)
>$7T consumer & biz spending (>50% GDP; > Japan GDP); >$7T consumer & biz spending (>50% GDP; > Japan GDP); >80% consumer spdg (Consumer = 70% all spdg) >80% consumer spdg (Consumer = 70% all spdg)
57% BA degrees (2002); = ed & social strata, no wage gap57% BA degrees (2002); = ed & social strata, no wage gap
60% Internet users; >50% primary users of60% Internet users; >50% primary users of electronic equipment electronic equipment
>50% biz trips>50% biz trips
WimBiz: Employees > F500; 10M+: 33% all US BizWimBiz: Employees > F500; 10M+: 33% all US Biz
Pay from 62% of male pay in 1980 to 80% today; equalPay from 62% of male pay in 1980 to 80% today; equal if education, social status, etc are equal if education, social status, etc are equal
60% work; 46M (divorced, widowed, never married)60% work; 46M (divorced, widowed, never married)
Source: Fara Warner, The Power of the PurseThe Power of the Purse
Women > 50% of Household Income in >50% of Women > 50% of Household Income in >50% of households. In 48% of the 55% of households/married households. In 48% of the 55% of households/married
couples, women provide >50% of income. 27% of couples, women provide >50% of income. 27% of households are headed by a single female. 75% of married households are headed by a single female. 75% of married female execs with the rank of VP or above out earn their female execs with the rank of VP or above out earn their
spouse. Women control 51% of private wealth in the U.S.; spouse. Women control 51% of private wealth in the U.S.; head 40% of households with >$600K assets; 47% of head 40% of households with >$600K assets; 47% of
market investors are women.market investors are women.
Major Credit Union: pre Y2K, modal customer was 53-year-Major Credit Union: pre Y2K, modal customer was 53-year-old family man; today, 46-year-old single working woman.old family man; today, 46-year-old single working woman.
Commercial: 51% purchasing managers are women.Commercial: 51% purchasing managers are women.
Women make >80% consumer purchases; businesswomen Women make >80% consumer purchases; businesswomen make >90% of household purchasing decisions. Women: make >90% of household purchasing decisions. Women:
70% of travel decisions; purchase 57% of consumer 70% of travel decisions; purchase 57% of consumer electronics; write 80% of personal checks; purchase >50% electronics; write 80% of personal checks; purchase >50%
of cars (primary influence >80%).of cars (primary influence >80%).
Source: Don’t Think Pink: What Really Makes Women Buy—and How to Increase Your Share of This Crucial Market, Lisa Johnson & Andrea Learned
Internet Internet users: users: 60%F60%F**
*“manage their lives and the lives of their families” —Kelley Mooney, president, Resource Interactive
Source: Fara Warner, The Power of the Purse
The “91% Factor”!The “91% Factor”!
More than More than 99 in in 1010 women women age 35 - 49 say theyage 35 - 49 say they
either either makemake or at least or at least eeqquallually y influenceinfluence their their household purchaseshousehold purchases of of homehome electronicselectronics..
Source: Andrea Learned, co-author, Source: Andrea Learned, co-author, Don’t Think PinkDon’t Think Pink
“Women come out betterWomen come out better on almost everon almost everyy count count as investorsas investors … They are less likely to hold a losing investment too
long, and less likely to wait too long to sell a winner; they’re also less likely to
put too much money into a single investment or to buy a reputedly hot
stock without doing sufficient research.”
Source: The Merrill report: “When It Comes to Investing,
Gender A Strong Influence on Behavior.”, Atlantic
““Women Beat Men Women Beat Men at Art of Investing”at Art of Investing”
Source: Headline, Source: Headline, Miami HeraldMiami Herald, reporting on a study by , reporting on a study by
Profs. Terrance Odean and Brad Barber, UC DavisProfs. Terrance Odean and Brad Barber, UC Davis (Cause: Guys are “in and out” of stocks(Cause: Guys are “in and out” of stocks
more often; women choose carefully and hold more often; women choose carefully and hold on for the long term)on for the long term)
JBQ: Stop Treating Women Investors Like Idiots!
“Why all this focus on women and our lack of investment guts? A far greater problem, it seems to me, is trigger-happy speculation,
mostly by men. The kind of guys whose family savings went south with the dot-coms. Imagine a list of their money mistakes: Shoot from the hip. Overtrade their accounts. Believe they’re
smarter than the market. Think with their mouse rather than their brain. Praise their own genius when stocks go up. Hide their mistakes from
their wives.”
Source: Newsweek 01.08.01
““The The most most significant variablesignificant variable
inin everyevery sales situation is sales situation is
thethe gendergender of the buyer, of the buyer, and more importantly, how and more importantly, how
the salesperson the salesperson communicates to the communicates to the
buyer’s gender.”buyer’s gender.” —Jeffery Tobias Halter, Selling to Men, Selling to Women
Selling to men:Selling to men: The The TRANSACTIONTRANSACTION Model Model
Selling to Women:Selling to Women: The The RELATIONALRELATIONAL Model Model
Source: Source: Selling to Men, Selling to WomenSelling to Men, Selling to Women, Jeffery Tobias Halter, Jeffery Tobias Halter
Cases! Cases! Cases!Cases! Cases! Cases!McDonald’sMcDonald’s (“mom-centered” to “majority consumer”;
not via kids)
Home DepotHome Depot (“Do it [everything!] Herself”)
P&GP&G (more than “house cleaner”)
DeBeersDeBeers (“right-hand rings”/$4B)
AXA FinancialAXA FinancialKodakKodak (women = “emotional centers of the household”)
NikeNike (> jock endorsements; new def sports; majority consumer)
AvonAvonBratzBratz (young girls want “friends,” not a blond stereotype)
Source: Fara Warner/Fara Warner/The Power of the PurseThe Power of the Purse
“We simply had
stopped being
relevant to women.”
—Kay Napier, SVP Marketing (Fara Warner, The Power of the Purse, “From Minority to Majority: McDonald’s Discovers the
Woman Inside the Mom”)
“Mostly Moms”
““Women were either ignored Women were either ignored in favor of focusing on men—in favor of focusing on men—
generally considered the generally considered the industry’s most frequent industry’s most frequent
users and therefore its most users and therefore its most important consumers—or they important consumers—or they were cast in the role of moms were cast in the role of moms who were simply conduits to who were simply conduits to
their children.”their children.” —Fara Warner, The Power of
the Purse, “From Minority to Majority: McDonald’s Discovers the Woman Inside the Mom”
““McDonald’s shifted its strategy McDonald’s shifted its strategy toward women from one of toward women from one of
‘minority’ consumers who served ‘minority’ consumers who served as a conduit to the important as a conduit to the important
children’s market to one in which children’s market to one in which women are the company’s women are the company’s
majority consumers and the main majority consumers and the main driver behind menu and driver behind menu and
promotion innovationpromotion innovation.”.” —Fara Warner, The Power of the Purse, “From Minority to Majority: McDonald’s Discovers the Woman Inside the Mom”
1. Men and women are different.1. Men and women are different.2. Very different.2. Very different.3. 3. VERY, VERY DIFFERENTVERY, VERY DIFFERENT..4. Women & Men have a-b-s-o-l-u-t-e-l-y4. Women & Men have a-b-s-o-l-u-t-e-l-y nothing in common. nothing in common.5. Women buy lotsa stuff.5. Women buy lotsa stuff.
6. 6. WOMEN BUY A-L-L THE WOMEN BUY A-L-L THE STUFFSTUFF..7. Women’s Market = Opportunity No. 1.7. Women’s Market = Opportunity No. 1.8. Men are (STILL) in charge.8. Men are (STILL) in charge.9. 9. MEN ARE … TOTALLY, HOPELESSLYMEN ARE … TOTALLY, HOPELESSLY CLUELESS ABOUT WOMEN. CLUELESS ABOUT WOMEN.
My “conclusions”—tongue not My “conclusions”—tongue not particularly in cheek.particularly in cheek.
““Since Since 19701970, , women have women have
held held twotwo out of out of every every threethree new new jobs created.”jobs created.” —FT,
10.03.2006
““ForForgget China, India and the et China, India and the Internet: Economic Growth Is Driven Internet: Economic Growth Is Driven
bbyy Women Women.”.” [Headline.] “Even today in the modern, developed world, surveys show that parents still prefer to have
a boy rather than a girl. One longstanding reason boys have been seen as a greater blessing has been that they are expected to become better economic providers for their
parents’ old age. Yet it is time for parents to think again. Girls Girls may now be a better investment.”may now be a better investment.” “Girls get better grades in
school than boys, and in most developed countries more women than men go to university. Women will thus be better equipped Women will thus be better equipped for the new jobs of the 21st century, in which brains count a lot for the new jobs of the 21st century, in which brains count a lot
more than brawnmore than brawn.. … And women are more likely to provide sound advice on investing their parents’ nest—e.g.: surveys
show that women consistently achieve higher financial returns than men do. Furthermore, the increase in female employment in the rich world has been the main driving force of growth in
the last couple of decades. Those women have contributed more Those women have contributed more to global GDP growth than have either new technology or theto global GDP growth than have either new technology or the
new giants, India and China.”new giants, India and China.” Source: EconomistEconomist, April 15, Leader, page 14
Continuing on page 73: ““A Guide to Womenomics: A Guide to Womenomics: The Future of the World EconomThe Future of the World Economyy Lies Lies
IncreasinIncreasinggllyy in Female Hands in Female Hands.”.” (Headline.) More stats: Around the globe since 1980, women have filled “two
new jobs for everyone taken by a man.” “Women are becoming more important in the global marketplace not just as workers, but also as consumers, entrepreneurs, managers and investors.” Re consumption, Goldman Sachs in Tokyo has Re consumption, Goldman Sachs in Tokyo has developed an index of 115 companies poised to benefit from developed an index of 115 companies poised to benefit from women’s increased purchasing power; over the past decade women’s increased purchasing power; over the past decade the value of shares in “Goldman’s basket has risen by 96%, the value of shares in “Goldman’s basket has risen by 96%, against the Tokyo stockmarket’s rise of 13%against the Tokyo stockmarket’s rise of 13%.”.” A couple of
final assertions: (1) It is now agreed that “the single best investment that can be made in the developing world” is educating girls. (2) Also,
surprisingly, nations with the highest female laborforce participation rates, such as Sweden and the U.S., have the highest fertility rates; and those with the lowest
participation rates, such as Italy and Germany, have the lowest fertility rates.
Source: EconomistEconomist,, April 15, page 73
““AS AS LEADERS, LEADERS, WOMEN WOMEN
RULERULE:: New Studies find
that female managers outshine their male counterparts in almost every measure”
TITLE/ Special Report/ TITLE/ Special Report/ BusinessWeekBusinessWeek
Lawrence A. Pfaff & Assoc.Lawrence A. Pfaff & Assoc.
— 2 Years, 941 mgrs (672M, 269F);— 2 Years, 941 mgrs (672M, 269F); 360º feedback 360º feedback
— Women: better in 20 of 20 — Women: better in 20 of 20 categories; 15 of 20 with statistical categories; 15 of 20 with statistical
significance, incl. decisiveness, significance, incl. decisiveness, planning, setting stds.)planning, setting stds.)
— “Men are not rated significantly — “Men are not rated significantly higher by any of the raters in anyhigher by any of the raters in any
of the areas measured.” (LP) of the areas measured.” (LP)
Women’s Strengths Match New Women’s Strengths Match New Economy ImperativesEconomy Imperatives:: Link [rather than rank] Link [rather than rank]
workers; workers; favor interactive-collaborative leadership favor interactive-collaborative leadership style [empowerment beats top-down decision style [empowerment beats top-down decision
making];making]; sustain fruitful collaborations; comfortable sustain fruitful collaborations; comfortable with sharing information; with sharing information; see redistribution of power see redistribution of power
as victory, not surrenderas victory, not surrender; favor multi-dimensional ; favor multi-dimensional feedback; feedback; value technical & interpersonal skills, value technical & interpersonal skills, individual & group contributions equally;individual & group contributions equally; readily readily
accept ambiguity; accept ambiguity; honor intuition as well ashonor intuition as well as pure “rationality”; pure “rationality”; inherently flexible; inherently flexible; appreciate appreciate
cultural diversitycultural diversity. —Judy B. Rosener, America’s Competitive Secret: Women Managers
““Guys want to put everybody inGuys want to put everybody in their hierarchical place. Like, their hierarchical place. Like, should I have more respect forshould I have more respect for
you, or are you somebody that’s you, or are you somebody that’s south of me?”south of me?” —Paul Biondi, Mercer Consultants—Paul Biondi, Mercer Consultants
[from [from It’s Not Business, It’s PersonalIt’s Not Business, It’s Personal, Ronna Lichtenberg], Ronna Lichtenberg]
““On average, women and men On average, women and men possess a number of different possess a number of different
innate skills. innate skills. And current And current trends suggest that many trends suggest that many sectors of the twenty-first-sectors of the twenty-first-
century economic century economic community are going to community are going to
need the natural talents of need the natural talents of women.”women.” —Helen Fisher, —Helen Fisher, The First Sex: The The First Sex: The
Natural Talents of Women and How They Are Changing Natural Talents of Women and How They Are Changing the Worldthe World
Women Leaders’ Time Has Come …Women Leaders’ Time Has Come …
Project team (old):Project team (old): 23 people, all from our 23 people, all from our company (More or less amenable to “orders”)company (More or less amenable to “orders”)Project team (new):Project team (new): 43 people from 7 companies 43 people from 7 companies in 4 countries on 3 continents (Moved only by in 4 countries on 3 continents (Moved only by effective persuasion and development of effective persuasion and development of common commitment)common commitment)
“Worker,” circa 1982:“Worker,” circa 1982: Rote work, incl. most Rote work, incl. most white-collar work (Amenable to “orders,” power white-collar work (Amenable to “orders,” power exercised directly)exercised directly)“Worker,” circa 2007:“Worker,” circa 2007: Project work, team work, Project work, team work, mixed-group work, creative work, co-creation with mixed-group work, creative work, co-creation with client—microprocessors do the “rote stuff” client—microprocessors do the “rote stuff” (Commitment is voluntary, leadership is by (Commitment is voluntary, leadership is by developing positive relationships, inducing developing positive relationships, inducing “creatives” to stretch, power exercised indirectly)“creatives” to stretch, power exercised indirectly)
““Society is based Society is based on male standards on male standards with women seen with women seen
as anomalies as anomalies deviating from the deviating from the male norm.”male norm.” — — Bi Puvaneu, Bi Puvaneu,
Institute for Future Studies (Stockholm)Institute for Future Studies (Stockholm)
The Core Argument: Women [Ought to] Rule!The Core Argument: Women [Ought to] Rule!
1. We are in a War for Talent.1. We are in a War for Talent.2. The war will intensify.2. The war will intensify.3. There is a severe shortage of effective leaders3. There is a severe shortage of effective leaders at all levels. at all levels.4. Women are under-represented in our4. Women are under-represented in our leadership ranks at or near the top. leadership ranks at or near the top.5. Women and men are different; “new science”5. Women and men are different; “new science” reinforces this view. reinforces this view.6. Women’s strengths match the New Economy’s6. Women’s strengths match the New Economy’s leadership needs—to a striking degree. leadership needs—to a striking degree.7. Women are also the principal purchasers of7. Women are also the principal purchasers of goods and services—retail and commercial. goods and services—retail and commercial.8. 8. Ergo, women are a large part of “the answer” Ergo, women are a large part of “the answer”
to the War for Talent/leadership shortage to the War for Talent/leadership shortage issue/opportunity. issue/opportunity.
“Catalyst just completed a study showing that companies with at
least three women directors performed significantly better
than average in terms of return on equity (16.7% better), return on
sales (16.8%), and return on invested capital (10%)
Source: Newsweek, 1015.07/16% of S&P500 board members are women; 9% (45) no women
10 UNASSAILABLE REASONS WOMEN RULE10 UNASSAILABLE REASONS WOMEN RULE
WomenWomen make [all] the financial decisions.WomenWomen control [all] the wealth.WomenWomen [substantially] outlive men.WomenWomen start most of the new businesses.Women’sWomen’s work force participation rates have soared worldwide.WomenWomen are closing in on “same pay for same job.”WomenWomen are penetrating senior ranks rapidly [even if the pace is slow for the corner office per se].Women’sWomen’s leadership strengths are exceptionally well aligned with new organizational effectiveness imperatives.WomenWomen are better salespersons than men.WomenWomen buy [almost] everything—commercial as well as consumer goods.
So what exactly is the point of So what exactly is the point of menmen??
“One thing is certain: Women’s rise to power, which is linked to the increase in wealth per capita, is happening in all domains and at all
levels of society. Women are no longer content to provide efficient labor or to be consumers with rising budgets and more autonomy to spend. … This is just the beginning. The
phenomenon will only grow as girls prove to be more successful than boys in the school
system. For a number of observers, For a number of observers, we have already entered the age we have already entered the age of ‘womenomics,’ the economy as of ‘womenomics,’ the economy as
thought out and practiced by a thought out and practiced by a womanwoman.”.” —Aude Zieseniss de Thuin, Financial Times, 10.03.2006
“ ‘“ ‘Womenomics,’ Womenomics,’ the economy as the economy as thought out and thought out and practiced by a practiced by a
woman.”woman.” —Aude Zieseniss de Thuin,
Financial Times, 10.03.2006
9494%% of loans to of loans to
……
womenwomen****MMicrolending; “Banker to the poor”; Grameen Bank; icrolending; “Banker to the poor”; Grameen Bank;
Muhammad Yunus; 2006 Nobel Peace Prize winnerMuhammad Yunus; 2006 Nobel Peace Prize winner
The “Nonsense Nine”:The “Nonsense Nine”:
Big companies!Public companies! “Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!“Success”!
Plans!
Men!
The “Notable Nine”:The “Notable Nine”:
SMEs!SMEs!Private companies!Private companies!
“Dull” industries!“Dull” industries!Churn!Churn!
Laudable CEOs!Laudable CEOs!“Soft” stuff!“Soft” stuff!Excellence!Excellence!
Action-Execution!Action-Execution!
Women!Women!
The “Terrible Ten”:The “Terrible Ten”:
Big companies!Public companies! “Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!“Success”!
Plans!Men!
Young!
Subject: Marketers & StupiditySubject: Marketers & Stupidity
““It’s 18-It’s 18-44, 44,
stupid!”stupid!”
“Fifty-four years of age has been the highest cutoff point for any marketing initiative I’ve ever been involved in. Which is Which is pprettrettyy weird when weird when yyou consider aou consider agge 50 is rie 50 is rigght ht
about when about when ppeoeopple who have le who have worked all their lives start to worked all their lives start to have some monehave some moneyy to s to sppendend.”.”
—Marti Barletta, PrimeTime Women
“One particularly puzzling category of youth-obsession is the highly coveted target of men 18-34, and it’s always referred to as ‘highly
coveted category.’ Marketers have been distracted by men age 18-34 because they are getting harder to reach. So what? Who wants Who wants
to reach them?to reach them? Beyond fast food and beer, they don’t buy much of anything. … The
theory is that if you ‘get them while they’re
young, they’re yours for life.’ What What nonsensenonsense!”!”
—Marti Barletta, PrimeTime Women
Our marketers undervalue Our marketers undervalue women—and the surge (tsunami)women—and the surge (tsunami)
of boomers-geezers. of boomers-geezers.
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!““People turning 50 People turning 50
today have today have more more thanthan halfhalf of of their adult life their adult life
ahead of them.”ahead of them.” —Bill
Novelli, 50+: Igniting a Revolution to Reinvent America
Average # of cars purchased per
household, “lifetime”: 1313Average # of cars bought per household after the “head of household” reaches
age 50: 77Source: Marti Barletta, PrimeTime Women
Americans buy 13 cars in our Americans buy 13 cars in our lifetimes. We buy seven post-50!lifetimes. We buy seven post-50!
We are the We are the Aussies & Kiwis &Aussies & Kiwis & Americans & Americans & CanadiansCanadians. We are the . We are the Western EuropeansWestern Europeans & & JapaneseJapanese. We are the . We are the fastest growingfastest growing, , the the biggestbiggest, the , the wealthiestwealthiest, the , the boldestboldest, ,
the most (yes) the most (yes) ambitiouambitious, the most s, the most experimental & exploratoryexperimental & exploratory, the most , the most
differentdifferent, the most , the most indulgentindulgent, the most , the most difficult &difficult & demandingdemanding, the most , the most service & service & experience obsessedexperience obsessed, the most , the most vigorousvigorous, ,
(the (the leastleast vigorous,) the most vigorous,) the most health health consciousconscious, the most , the most femalefemale, the most , the most
profoundly important commercial market in profoundly important commercial market in the history of the world—and we will be the the history of the world—and we will be the Center of your universe for the next Center of your universe for the next twenty-twenty-
fivefive yearsyears. We have arrived!. We have arrived!
““Marketers attempts at reaching Marketers attempts at reaching those over 50 have been miserably those over 50 have been miserably
unsuccessful.unsuccessful. No market’s No market’s motivations and motivations and
needs are so poorneeds are so poorlyly understoodunderstood.”.”
——Peter Francese, founding publisher, American Demographics
Boomers’-Geezers’-Women’s Trifecta+Boomers’-Geezers’-Women’s Trifecta+
*Buy/*Buy/allall *Wealth/ *Wealth/allall
*time left/ *time left/ lotslots *Eclipse of males/*Eclipse of males/retireretire--diedie
Median Household Net WorthMedian Household Net Worth
<35: $7K35-44: $44K45-54: $83K
55-64: $112K55-64: $112K65-69: $114K65-69: $114K70-74: $120K70-74: $120K
>74: $100KSource: U.S. Census
BoomerBucks!BoomerBucks!Boomer turns 50: every 7 seconds. Boomer turns 50: every 7 seconds. 2009: majority of 2009: majority of U.S. households headed by someone over 50.U.S. households headed by someone over 50. 2006- 2006-2016: U.S. population up 22.9 million; 22.1 million in 2016: U.S. population up 22.9 million; 22.1 million in over-50 group. over-50 group. 2006: 1 in 5 adults is F, over 50.2006: 1 in 5 adults is F, over 50.
Women between 50-70 who are single: 35%. Women between 50-70 who are single: 35%. Age 45-Age 45-54: highest average income, $59, 021 (national 54: highest average income, $59, 021 (national
average is $42,209).average is $42,209). FASTEST GROWING INCOME FASTEST GROWING INCOME CATEGORY: WOMEN, 55-64CATEGORY: WOMEN, 55-64 (4X men in same category). (4X men in same category). Women, age 60-64: 50% still in workforce.Women, age 60-64: 50% still in workforce. Highest Highest net worth: families, 55-64 ($182,000). net worth: families, 55-64 ($182,000). People over People over
50: 70% to 79% of all financial assets; 80% of all 50: 70% to 79% of all financial assets; 80% of all savings accounts; 62% of all large Wall Street asset savings accounts; 62% of all large Wall Street asset accounts; 66% of $$ invested in the stock market.accounts; 66% of $$ invested in the stock market. Age 50+: 29% of population, 40% of total consumer Age 50+: 29% of population, 40% of total consumer spending, 50% of discretionary spending. spending, 50% of discretionary spending. Next 2 Next 2
decades: decades: BOOMERS WILL INHERIT $14 TRILLION-$25 BOOMERS WILL INHERIT $14 TRILLION-$25 TRILLIONTRILLION (“largest intergenerational transfer of (“largest intergenerational transfer of
wealth in history”). wealth in history”).
—Marti Barletta, —Marti Barletta, PrimeTime WomenPrimeTime Women
55-64 vs 25-34
E.g.: New cars & trucks: 20% more New cars & trucks: 20% more spending. Meals at full-service restaurants: spending. Meals at full-service restaurants:
+29%. Airfare: +38%. Sports equipment: +29%. Airfare: +38%. Sports equipment: +58%. Motorized recreational vehicles: +58%. Motorized recreational vehicles:
+103%. Wine: 113%. Maintenance, repairs +103%. Wine: 113%. Maintenance, repairs and home insurance: +127%. Vacation and home insurance: +127%. Vacation homes: +258%. Housekeeping & yard homes: +258%. Housekeeping & yard
services: +250% to +500%. services: +250% to +500%.
Source: Marti Barletta, PrimeTime Women
50+50+$7T$7T wealth (70%)/ $2T$2T annual income
50%50% all discretionary spending
79%79% own homes
40M40M credit card users41% new cars/48% luxury cars
$610B healthcare spending/74% prescription drugs
5% of advertisin5% of advertisingg tar targgetsetsKen Dychtwald, Age Power: How the 21st
Century Will Be Ruled by the New Old
44-65: “New “New Customer Customer Majority”Majority” *
*45% larger than 18-43; 60% larger by 2010Source: Ageless Marketing, David Wolfe & Robert Snyder
““The New Customer The New Customer Majority is the only adult Majority is the only adult
market with realistic market with realistic prospects for significant prospects for significant sales growth in dozens of sales growth in dozens of
product lines for product lines for thousands of thousands of companies.”companies.”
—David Wolfe & Robert Snyder, Ageless Marketing
““Baby-boomer Baby-boomer WomenWomen: The : The Sweetest of Sweetest of
Sweet Spots for Sweet Spots for Marketers”Marketers” —David Wolfe and
Robert Snyder, Ageless Marketing
“‘“‘Age PowerAge Power’’ will rule the 21will rule the 21stst
century, and we are century, and we are woefully unprepared.”woefully unprepared.”
Ken Dychtwald, Age Power: How the 21st
Century Will Be Ruled by the New Old
NoNo:: “Target “Target Marketing”Marketing”
YesYes :: “Target “Target
InnovationInnovation” & ” & “Target “Target DeliverDelivery y SSyystemsstems””
PossessionPossession ExperiencesExperiences /“Desires for /“Desires for
thingsthings”/Young adulthood/to 38”/Young adulthood/to 38
CateredCatered Experiences Experiences/ “Desires to / “Desires to be be servedserved by others”/Middle by others”/Middle
adulthoodadulthood
BeinBeing Experiencesg Experiences/“Desires for /“Desires for transcending transcending experiencesexperiences”/Late ”/Late
adulthoodadulthood
Source: David Wolfe and Robert Ageless MarketingAgeless Marketing
2006/Top 10% of U.S. Earners*2006/Top 10% of U.S. Earners*
Luxury goods for the home …. Luxury goods for the home …. -5.7%-5.7%Fashion & jewelry …………...… Fashion & jewelry …………...… -8.7%-8.7%Luxury cars …………………….. Luxury cars …………………….. -0.9%-0.9%Experiential luxury** …..… Experiential luxury** …..… +10.7%+10.7%
* * “The wealthy are increasingly spending more on doing things“The wealthy are increasingly spending more on doing things than owning things” than owning things” /Unity Marketing /Unity Marketing
**Travel, dining, entertainment, spa & beauty**Travel, dining, entertainment, spa & beauty
Source: Source: European BusinessEuropean Business (04.2007) (04.2007)
““Older people have an image problem. As Older people have an image problem. As a culture, we’re conditioned toward youth. a culture, we’re conditioned toward youth.
… When we think of youth, we think … When we think of youth, we think ‘energetic and colorful;’ when we think of ‘energetic and colorful;’ when we think of
middle age or ‘mature,’ we think ‘tired middle age or ‘mature,’ we think ‘tired and washed out.’ and when we think of and washed out.’ and when we think of
‘old’ or ‘senior,’ we think either ‘old’ or ‘senior,’ we think either ‘exhausted and gray’ or, more likely, we ‘exhausted and gray’ or, more likely, we
just don’t think. … just don’t think. … The financial The financial numbers are absolutely inarguablenumbers are absolutely inarguable——the Mature Market has the moneythe Mature Market has the money..
Yet advertisers remain astonishingly Yet advertisers remain astonishingly indifferent to them. …”indifferent to them. …”
—Marti Barletta, PrimeTime Women
Beer:Beer: National Boh to Bud to Anchor Steam to Zilch National Boh to Bud to Anchor Steam to ZilchCar:Car: Chevrolet (1942-1962) to misc to Subaru Chevrolet (1942-1962) to misc to SubaruBiz Clothes:Biz Clothes: Various warehouses to Brooks to Nordstrom to Milan Various warehouses to Brooks to Nordstrom to MilanBiz:Biz: Big (U.S. Navy, McKinsey) to Small Big (U.S. Navy, McKinsey) to Small (de facto self-employed)(de facto self-employed)Sports clothes:Sports clothes: Misc-cheap to Northface Misc-cheap to NorthfaceSpouse:Spouse: “Sexy broad” (wife #1) to Best friend/Brainy (+sexy) “Sexy broad” (wife #1) to Best friend/Brainy (+sexy)School:School: Cornell to Stanford to RISD (Go Nads!) Cornell to Stanford to RISD (Go Nads!)Pens:Pens: Cross to Bic Cross to BicFood:Food: Safeway to Whole Foods Safeway to Whole FoodsMusic:Music: Beatles to Queen Beatles to QueenHome Furnishings:Home Furnishings: With it to Comfortable With it to ComfortableHome:Home: SF Bay Area to West Tinmouth VT SF Bay Area to West Tinmouth VTFavorite sport:Favorite sport: Lacrosse-Crew to Speed Walking-Trekking-Rowing Lacrosse-Crew to Speed Walking-Trekking-RowingFavorite MLB, NFL:Favorite MLB, NFL: Orioles- Orioles-BaltimoreBaltimore Colts to A’s-Raiders (Warriors!)Colts to A’s-Raiders (Warriors!)Favorite magazine:Favorite magazine: Life Life to to WiredWiredFavorite media:Favorite media: Print-Radio to Web-Radio Print-Radio to Web-RadioFavorite airline:Favorite airline: TWA to American to Lufthansa TWA to American to LufthansaHome:Home: East to West East to WestVacations:Vacations: USA to New Zealand USA to New Zealand Price:Price: Cheap to Varied (Wal*Mart to Milan) Cheap to Varied (Wal*Mart to Milan)Hotel:Hotel: Ramada/Holiday Inns to Four Seasons/Leading Hotels Ramada/Holiday Inns to Four Seasons/Leading HotelsRestaurants:Restaurants: McDonald’s to Hole in the wall McDonald’s to Hole in the wall Stores:Stores: Misc/Big to Little shops Misc/Big to Little shopsLoyalty:Loyalty: Serial monogamy Serial monogamy (just as loyal now as then; “love ’em, then leave (just as loyal now as then; “love ’em, then leave ’em”)’em”)
The “Terrible Ten”:The “Terrible Ten”:
Big companies!Public companies! “Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!“Success”!
Plans!Men!
Young!
The “Terrific Ten”:The “Terrific Ten”:
SMEs!SMEs!Private companies!Private companies! “Dull” industries! “Dull” industries!
Churn!Churn!Laudable CEOs!Laudable CEOs!
“Soft” stuff!“Soft” stuff!Excellence!Excellence!
Action-Execution!Action-Execution!Women!Women!
Boomers-Geezers!Boomers-Geezers!
The “Egregious Eleven”:The “Egregious Eleven”:
Big companies!Public companies! “Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!
Plans!“Success”!
Men!Young!
Incrementalism-Kaizen
Twenty-four percent of the world’s Twenty-four percent of the world’s construction in the postage stamp construction in the postage stamp
called …called …
No Wiggle Room!No Wiggle Room!
“Incrementalis“Incrementalism is m is
innovation’s innovation’s worstworst enemy.” enemy.”
—Nicholas Negroponte—Nicholas Negroponte
The “Egregious Eleven”:The “Egregious Eleven”:
Big companies!Public companies! “Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!
Plans!“Success”!
Men!Young!
Incrementalism-Kaizen
The “Enviable Eleven”:The “Enviable Eleven”:
SMEs!SMEs!Private companies!Private companies! “Dull” industries! “Dull” industries!
Churn!Churn!Laudable CEOs!Laudable CEOs!
“Soft” stuff!“Soft” stuff!Excellence!Excellence!
Action-Execution!Action-Execution!Women!Women!
Boomers-GeezersBoomers-Geezers
Imagination Imagination Unbound!Unbound!
The “Despicable Dozen”:The “Despicable Dozen”:
Big companies!Public companies! “Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!
Plans!“Success”!
Men!Young!
Incrementalism-Kaizen
Minimization!
““Analysts … preferred cost cuttingAnalysts … preferred cost cutting, as long as they could see two or three years of EPS growth. I
preached revenue and the analysts’ eyes would glaze over. Now revenue is ‘in’ because so many got caught, and
earnings went to hell. They said, They said, ‘Oh my gosh, you ‘Oh my gosh, you need revenues to need revenues to
grow earnings over grow earnings over time.’ time.’
Well, Duh!Well, Duh!”” —Dick Kovacevich, Wells
Fargo
The Commerce Bank ModelThe Commerce Bank Model
“cost cutting “cost cutting is a is a deathdeath spiralspiral.”.”
Source: Source: Fans! Not customers. How Commerce Bank Fans! Not customers. How Commerce Bank Created a Super-growth Business in a No-growth Created a Super-growth Business in a No-growth
IndustryIndustry, Vernon Hill & Bob Andelman, Vernon Hill & Bob Andelman
The Commerce Bank story in retail The Commerce Bank story in retail banking was amazing. (They’ve just banking was amazing. (They’ve just been bought by Toronto Dominion.)been bought by Toronto Dominion.)
““Our whole Our whole story is story is growing growing
revenue.”revenue.” —Vernon Hill (Top-line driven; standard —Vernon Hill (Top-line driven; standard
is bottom-line driven by cost cutting)is bottom-line driven by cost cutting)
The Commerce Bank ModelThe Commerce Bank Model
““overover-invest in -invest in our people, our people, overover--
invest in our invest in our facilities.”facilities.”
Source: Source: Fans! Not customers. How Commerce Bank Fans! Not customers. How Commerce Bank Created a Super-growth Business in a No-growth Created a Super-growth Business in a No-growth
IndustryIndustry, Vernon Hill & Bob Andelman, Vernon Hill & Bob Andelman
. “Everyone “Everyone lives by lives by selling selling
something.”something.”
– Robert Louis Stevenson
Competitive costs are important. A Competitive costs are important. A great CFO is worth her-his weight in great CFO is worth her-his weight in gold. But will somebody p-l-e-a-s-e gold. But will somebody p-l-e-a-s-e
represent the “revenue side”?represent the “revenue side”?
TGR TGR (“Things (“Things gone right”)gone right”) > > TGW TGW (“Things (“Things Gone Wrong”)Gone Wrong”)
Bowl with little candies at the Bowl with little candies at the Immigration cop’s booth in Immigration cop’s booth in
Singapore. Message: “WelcomeSingapore. Message: “Welcome to Singapore. We’re glad you’re to Singapore. We’re glad you’re
here.” (Not exactly typical of here.” (Not exactly typical of immigration cops!)immigration cops!)
Free lemon in a basket at the fish Free lemon in a basket at the fish market. Often as not I’ve made amarket. Often as not I’ve made a
$50+ purchase. But it’s the lemon $50+ purchase. But it’s the lemon I remember. I remember.
Banker in Bologna changes dollars Banker in Bologna changes dollars for Euros for me. Takes my passport for Euros for me. Takes my passport [required]. Sees that it’s my birthday. [required]. Sees that it’s my birthday.
Hands me cash … with a hearty Hands me cash … with a hearty “happy birthday.” Big deal? Little “happy birthday.” Big deal? Little
deal? Per me: deal? Per me: Big!Big!
Disney carefully manages the all-Disney carefully manages the all-important first and last impressions. important first and last impressions.
Another “TGR.”Another “TGR.”
““Experiences Experiences are as distinct are as distinct
from services as from services as services are from services are from goods.”goods.” —Joe Pine & Jim Gilmore, The
Experience Economy: Work Is Theatre & Every Business a Stage
Experience: “Rebel Lifestyle!”
“What we sell is the “What we sell is the ability for a 43-year-old ability for a 43-year-old accountant to dress in accountant to dress in
black leather, ride black leather, ride through small towns and through small towns and
have people be afraidhave people be afraid of him.” of him.”
HarleyHarley exec, quoted in Results-Based Leadership
Beyond the “Transaction”/ “Satisfaction” Mentality
“Good hotel”/ “Happy guest”/ “Exceeded Expectations”
vs.
“Great “Great VacationVacation”/ ”/ “Great “Great ConferenceConference”/”/ “Operation “Operation PersonalPersonal
RenewalRenewal””
The latter three are much more The latter three are much more inclusive-powerful. This is not inclusive-powerful. This is not “semantic games.” Not for the“semantic games.” Not for the
Four Seasons hotels! It’s a dollars Four Seasons hotels! It’s a dollars [many] and cents issue-opportunity-[many] and cents issue-opportunity-
strategy-brand statement-basis strategy-brand statement-basis for a Lovemark. for a Lovemark.
First Step (?!)First Step (?!): : Hire a Hire a theater directortheater director, , as a consultant as a consultant
or FTE!or FTE!
““Car designers need to create aCar designers need to create a storstoryy. Every car provides an . Every car provides an
opportunity to create anopportunity to create an adventureadventure. . ……
“The Prowler makes you“The Prowler makes you smilesmile. . Why? Because it’s Why? Because it’s focusedfocused. It has a. It has a pplotlot, a reason for being, a, a reason for being, a ppassionassion.”.”
Freeman Thomas, co-designer VW Beetle;Freeman Thomas, co-designer VW Beetle; designer Audi TT designer Audi TT
The “Despicable Dozen”:The “Despicable Dozen”:
Big companies!Public companies! “Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!
Plans!“Success”!
Men!Young!
Incrementalism-Kaizen
Minimization!
The “Delectable Dozen”:The “Delectable Dozen”:
SMEs!SMEs!Private companies!Private companies! “Dull” industries! “Dull” industries!
Churn!Churn!Laudable CEOs!Laudable CEOs!
“Soft” stuff!“Soft” stuff!Excellence!Excellence!
Action-Execution!Action-Execution!Women!Women!Young!Young!
Imagination Unbound!Imagination Unbound!
Accentuate the Accentuate the Positive!Positive!
The “Unlucky Thirteen”:The “Unlucky Thirteen”:
Big companies!Public companies! “Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!
Plans!“Success”!
Men!Young!
Incrementalism-KaizenMinimization!
Uniformity!
The “Unlucky Thirteen”:The “Unlucky Thirteen”:
Big companies!Public companies! “Cool” industries!Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!Plans!“Success”!Men!Young!Incrementalism-KaizenMinimization!Uniformity!
Promise #1:Promise #1: “Never, ever “Never, ever again will I evaluate again will I evaluate
anyone using a anyone using a standardized instrument standardized instrument
devised bydevised by a “professional” in a “professional” in ininhuman Resources.”human Resources.”
Fifty-three people equal fifty-three Fifty-three people equal fifty-three totally different cases of individual totally different cases of individual
human development. They (we!!) are human development. They (we!!) are not “standardized.” (“Great teacher” not “standardized.” (“Great teacher” … treats each kid as totally different … treats each kid as totally different
from the rest. Right?) (53 is the from the rest. Right?) (53 is the number of players on a National number of players on a National
Football Roster—the point is that in Football Roster—the point is that in sport you’d never think of using sport you’d never think of using
standardized evaluations. standardized evaluations. (Gawd, (Gawd, am I passionate about this!)am I passionate about this!)
““Diverse groups of problem solvers—Diverse groups of problem solvers—groups of people with diverse tools—groups of people with diverse tools—
consistently outperformed groups of the consistently outperformed groups of the best and the brightest. If I formed two best and the brightest. If I formed two
groups, one random (and therefore groups, one random (and therefore diverse) and one consisting of the best diverse) and one consisting of the best individual performers, the first group individual performers, the first group
almost always did better. … almost always did better. …
DiversityDiversity trumped trumped abilityability.”.” —Scott Page, —Scott Page, The Difference: How The Difference: How
the Power of Diversity Creates Better Groups,the Power of Diversity Creates Better Groups, Firms, Schools, and Societies Diversity Firms, Schools, and Societies Diversity
WikiWorld:WikiWorld: “The “The Billion-man Research Billion-man Research
Team: Companies Team: Companies offering work to online offering work to online
communities are communities are reaping the benefits of reaping the benefits of
‘crowdsourcing.’”‘crowdsourcing.’” —Headline, —Headline, FTFT, 0110.07, 0110.07
Pose a problem on the Web—Pose a problem on the Web—numerous folks from numerous numerous folks from numerous
backgrounds will come to your aid.backgrounds will come to your aid.
““Human Human creativity is creativity is the ultimate the ultimate
economic economic resource.”resource.” —Richard Florida,—Richard Florida,
The Rise of the Creative ClassThe Rise of the Creative Class
“My wife and I went to a [kindergarten] parent-teacher conference and were informed that our budding
refrigerator artist, Christopher, would be receiving a grade of Unsatisfactory in art. We were shocked. How
could any child—let alone our child—receive a poor grade
in art at such a young age? His teacher His teacher informed us that he had informed us that he had
refused to color within the refused to color within the lines, which was a state lines, which was a state
requirement for requirement for demonstrating ‘grade-level demonstrating ‘grade-level
motor skillsmotor skills.’ ” —Jordan Ayan, AHA!
““Every child is Every child is born an artist. born an artist. The trick is to The trick is to
remain an artistremain an artist.”.” —Picasso—Picasso
““TheThe cracked cracked onesones letlet in the in the
lightlight.”.”
Source: Santa Cruz California,Source: Santa Cruz California, psychiatrist’s bumper sticker psychiatrist’s bumper sticker
No normal people in a history. So why No normal people in a history. So why do we avoid “abnormal”? (0 for 800: do we avoid “abnormal”? (0 for 800: 400-page text, 2 people mentioned 400-page text, 2 people mentioned
per page on average.)per page on average.)
15 “Leading” Biz Schools
DesiDesiggnn/Core: 00Design/Elective: 1
CreativitCreativityy/Core: 00Creativity/Elective: 4
InnovationInnovation/Core: 00Innovation/Elective: 6
Source: DMI/Summer 2002/Research by Thomas Lockwood
40,000,000/2040,000,000/20““[Former Fed Vice-chairman Alan] [Former Fed Vice-chairman Alan] Blinder … remains an Blinder … remains an implacable opponent of tariffs and trade barriers. But implacable opponent of tariffs and trade barriers. But
now he is saying loudly that a new industrial revolutionnow he is saying loudly that a new industrial revolution—communication technology that allows services to be —communication technology that allows services to be
delivered from afar—will put as many as delivered from afar—will put as many as 4040 million Americanmillion American
jobsjobs at risk of being shipped out of the country at risk of being shipped out of the country
in the next decade or two.”*in the next decade or two.”* —Wall Street Journal —Wall Street Journal /0328/0328
*Blinder: 40 million = *Blinder: 40 million = ““only the tiponly the tip of a very big icebergof a very big iceberg.”.”
“Deutsche Bank Moves Half of Its Back-office Jobs to India”/
headline/FT/0327 (500 (500 of 900 of 900
ResearchResearch))
Not just “jobs at risk.” The Not just “jobs at risk.” The best best jobs are at risk.jobs are at risk.
No guarantees! We must behave as No guarantees! We must behave as boss-of-our-own-show!boss-of-our-own-show!
New Work SurvivalKit.2007
1. MASTERY!MASTERY! (Best/Absurdly Good at Something!)2. “Manage” to Legacy“Manage” to Legacy (All Work = “Memorable”/“Braggable” WOW Projects!)3. A “USP”/UNIQUE SELLING PROPOSITIONA “USP”/UNIQUE SELLING PROPOSITION 4. Rolodex Rolodex ObsessionObsession (From vertical/hierarchy/“suck up” loyalty to horizontal/“colleague”/“mate” loyalty)5. ENTREPRENEURIAL INSTINCTENTREPRENEURIAL INSTINCT (A sleepless … Eye for Opportunity! 6.CEO/LEADER/BUSINESSPERSON/CLOSERCEO/LEADER/BUSINESSPERSON/CLOSER (CEO, Me Inc. 24/7!)7. Master of ImprovMaster of Improv (Play a dozen parts simultaneously, from Chief Strategist to Chief Toilet Scrubber)8. Sense of HumorSense of Humor (A willingness to Screw Up & Move On)9. Comfortable with Your SkinComfortable with Your Skin (Bring “interesting you” to work!)10. Intense Appetite for TechnologyIntense Appetite for Technology (E.g.: How Cool-Active is your Web site? Do you Blog?)11. EMBRACE “MARKETING”EMBRACE “MARKETING” (Your own CSO/Chief Storytelling Officer)12. PASSION FOR RENEWALPASSION FOR RENEWAL (Your own CLO/Chief Learning Officer) 13. EXECUTION EXCELLENCE!EXECUTION EXCELLENCE! (Show up on time! Leave last!)
Muhammad Yunus:Muhammad Yunus: ““All human All human beings are entrepreneursbeings are entrepreneurs..
When we were in the caves we were When we were in the caves we were all self-employed . . . finding our food, all self-employed . . . finding our food,
feeding ourselves. That’s where feeding ourselves. That’s where human history began . . . As human history began . . . As
civilization came we suppressed it. We civilization came we suppressed it. We became labor because they stamped became labor because they stamped us, ‘You are labor.’ We forgot that we us, ‘You are labor.’ We forgot that we
are entrepreneurs.”are entrepreneurs.”
Source: Muhammad Yunus/2006 Nobel Peace prize winner,
father of micro-lending /The News Hour—PBS/1122.2006
““Entrepreneurial traits” are not so Entrepreneurial traits” are not so rare—in fact, Yunus suggests they rare—in fact, Yunus suggests they
are normal as normal can be.are normal as normal can be.
Ye gads: ““Thomas Stanley has not only found Thomas Stanley has not only found no correlation between success in school and no correlation between success in school and an ability to accumulate wealth, he’s actually an ability to accumulate wealth, he’s actually found a nefound a neggative correlationative correlation. ‘It seems that . ‘It seems that
school-related evaluations are poor school-related evaluations are poor predictors of economic success,’ Stanley predictors of economic success,’ Stanley
concluded. What did predict success was a concluded. What did predict success was a willingness to take risks. Yet the success-willingness to take risks. Yet the success-
failure standards of most schools penalized failure standards of most schools penalized risk takers. risk takers. Most educational systems reward Most educational systems reward those who play it safe. As a result, those who those who play it safe. As a result, those who
do well in school find it hard to take risks do well in school find it hard to take risks
later onlater on.”.” —Richard Farson & Ralph Keyes,
Whoever Makes the Most Mistakes Wins
Measure “Strangeness”/Portfolio QualityMeasure “Strangeness”/Portfolio Quality
StaffStaffConsultantsConsultants
VendorsVendorsOut-sourcing Partners Out-sourcing Partners (#, Quality)(#, Quality)
Innovation Alliance PartnersInnovation Alliance PartnersCustomersCustomers
Competitors Competitors (who we “benchmark” against)(who we “benchmark” against)
Strategic Initiatives Strategic Initiatives Product Portfolio Product Portfolio (LineEx v. Leap)(LineEx v. Leap)
IS/IT ProjectsIS/IT ProjectsHQ LocationHQ LocationLunch MatesLunch Mates
LanguageLanguageBoardBoard
We are as strange as the people we We are as strange as the people we hang out with—in every nook and hang out with—in every nook and
cranny of the organizational cranny of the organizational community of which we are a part. Re community of which we are a part. Re innovation [innovation [Innovate or die!Innovate or die!], this ], this
is a veeeeery big deal.is a veeeeery big deal.
““[CEO A.G.] Lafley has shifted [CEO A.G.] Lafley has shifted P&G’s focus on inventing all its P&G’s focus on inventing all its
own products to developing own products to developing
others’ inventions others’ inventions at least half the at least half the
timetime. One successful example . One successful example Mr. Clean Magic Eraser, based on Mr. Clean Magic Eraser, based on
a product found in an Osaka a product found in an Osaka
market.”market.” ——FortuneFortune, 12.18.06, 12.18.06
Another very big deal—P&G was Another very big deal—P&G was headquarters of “not invented headquarters of “not invented
here”—if we didn’t invent it, it was here”—if we didn’t invent it, it was not worth inventing!not worth inventing!
““Venture” Venture” fund fund (Gerstner/Amex, Dow/Marriott, (Gerstner/Amex, Dow/Marriott,
Grove/Intel, Bedbury/Starbucks/ Grove/Intel, Bedbury/Starbucks/ 1%1% ) )
Starbucks branding guru Scott Starbucks branding guru Scott Bedbury felt the company was getting Bedbury felt the company was getting
stale. He asked founder Howard stale. He asked founder Howard Schultz for 1% of the year’s Schultz for 1% of the year’s
construction budget … to “play with.” construction budget … to “play with.” Surrounded by the company’s coolest Surrounded by the company’s coolest people, he tried a dozen new formats. people, he tried a dozen new formats.
Most failed, as expected. A couple Most failed, as expected. A couple became big winners.became big winners.
To test “weird stuff,” we needTo test “weird stuff,” we need weird playmates—as far away weird playmates—as far away
from home/HQ as possible! from home/HQ as possible!
The “Hang Out Axiom”:The “Hang Out Axiom”: At its core, At its core, evereveryy (!!!) (!!!)
relationship-partnership relationship-partnership decision (employee, decision (employee,
vendor, customer, etc)vendor, customer, etc) is a is a stratestrateggicic decision decision
about: about:
“Innovate,“Innovate, ‘Yes’ or ‘Yes’ or ‘No’‘No’ ” ”
The “Unlucky Thirteen”:The “Unlucky Thirteen”:
Big companies!Public companies! “Cool” industries!
Stability!Famous CEOs!“Hard” stuff!
Plans!“Success”!
Men!Young!
Incrementalism-KaizenMinimization!
Uniformity!
The “Lucky Thirteen”:The “Lucky Thirteen”:
SMEs!SMEs!Private companies!Private companies! “Dull” industries! “Dull” industries!
Churn!Churn!Laudable CEOs!Laudable CEOs!
“Soft” stuff!“Soft” stuff!Excellence!Excellence!
Action-Execution!Action-Execution!Women!Women!
Boomers-Geezers!Boomers-Geezers!Imagination Unbound!Imagination Unbound!
Accentuate the Positive!Accentuate the Positive!
Individuality!Individuality!
The “Lucky Thirteen”:The “Lucky Thirteen”:
SMESMEss!!Private companies!Private companies! “Dull” industries! “Dull” industries!
Churn!Churn!laudable CEOs!laudable CEOs!
“Soft” stuff!“Soft” stuff!Excellence!Excellence!
Action-Execution!Action-Execution!Women!Women!
Boomers-Geezers!Boomers-Geezers!Imagination Unbound!Imagination Unbound!
Accentuate the Positive!Accentuate the Positive!Individuality!Individuality!
The “Lucky Thirteen”:The “Lucky Thirteen”:
SMEs!SMEs!Private companies!Private companies!“Dull” industries!“Dull” industries!Churn!Churn!laudable CEOs!laudable CEOs!“Soft” stuff!“Soft” stuff!Excellence!Excellence!Action-Execution!Action-Execution!Women!Women!Boomers-Geezers!Boomers-Geezers!Imagination Unbound!Imagination Unbound!Accentuate the Positive!Accentuate the Positive!Individuality!Individuality!
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLEPEOPLE. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLEPEOPLE. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
““People want to be part People want to be part of something larger than of something larger than themselvesthemselves.. They want to They want to
be part of something they’re be part of something they’re really really proudproud of, that they’ll of, that they’ll
fight fight forfor,, sacrifice sacrifice forfor , , trusttrust.”.” —Howard Schultz, Starbucks (IBD/09.05)
““A leader is A leader is a a dealer in dealer in hope.” hope.” —Napoleon
(+TP’s writing room pics)(+TP’s writing room pics)
Ah, kids: “What is your vision “What is your vision for the future?” for the future?” “What have “What have you accomplished since your you accomplished since your first book?”first book?” “Close your eyes “Close your eyes and imagine me immediately and imagine me immediately doing something about what doing something about what
you’ve just said. What would it you’ve just said. What would it be?” be?” “Do you feel you have an “Do you feel you have an obligation to ‘Make the world a obligation to ‘Make the world a
better place’?”better place’?”
PURPOSEPURPOSE..
PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLEPEOPLE. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
““Nothing is so Nothing is so contagious as contagious as enthusiasm.”enthusiasm.”
—Samuel Taylor Coleridge
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..
PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLEPEOPLE. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
““The role of the Director is to The role of the Director is to create a space where the actors create a space where the actors
and actresses canand actresses can become become more than they’ve ever more than they’ve ever been before, more than been before, more than
they’ve dreamed of they’ve dreamed of beingbeing.”.” —Robert Altman, Oscar acceptance speech—Robert Altman, Oscar acceptance speech
Organizing GeniusOrganizing Genius / Warren Bennis / Warren Bennis and Patricia Ward Biederman and Patricia Ward Biederman
“Groups become great only when “Groups become great only when everyone in them, leaders and everyone in them, leaders and
members alike, members alike, is free to do his or is free to do his or her absolute besther absolute best.”.”
“The best thing a leader can do for a “The best thing a leader can do for a
Great Group is to Great Group is to allow its allow its members to discover their members to discover their
ggreatnessreatness.”.”
Leaders’ “Mt Everest Test”Leaders’ “Mt Everest Test”
“free to do his or her “free to do his or her absolute best” …absolute best” …
“allow its members “allow its members to discover their to discover their
greatness.”greatness.”
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..
PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLEPEOPLE. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..
PersonalPersonal..PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLEPEOPLE. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
““You must You must bebe the change you the change you
wish to see in the wish to see in the world.”world.”
Gandhi
““Being aware of Being aware of yourself and how you yourself and how you
affect everyone affect everyone around you is what around you is what
distinguishes a distinguishes a superior leader.”superior leader.”
—Edie Seashore (—Edie Seashore (Strategy + BusinessStrategy + Business #45) #45)
Questions:Questions: What do others think of you? What do others think of you? [Are you sure?][Are you sure?] What What do you think of you? do you think of you? [Are you sure?][Are you sure?] What is your impact What is your impact
on others?on others? [Are you sure?][Are you sure?] What is your impact on What is your impact on others?others? [Are you sure?] [Are you sure?] What is your impact on others?What is your impact on others?
[Are you sure?][Are you sure?] What are the “little things” you (perhaps What are the “little things” you (perhaps unconsciously) do that cause people to shrivel—or blossom? unconsciously) do that cause people to shrivel—or blossom? [Are [Are you sure?]you sure?] What do you want? What do you want? [Are you sure?][Are you sure?] Are you aware Are you aware
of your changing moods? of your changing moods? [Are you sure?][Are you sure?] How fragile is your How fragile is your ego? ego? [Are you sure?][Are you sure?] Do you have a true confidant? Do you have a true confidant? [Are you [Are you sure?]sure?] Do you perform brief or not-so-brief self-assessments? Do Do you perform brief or not-so-brief self-assessments? Do you talk too much? you talk too much? [Are you sure?][Are you sure?] Do you know Do you know how how to listen? to listen? [Are you sure?][Are you sure?] DoDo you listen? you listen? [Are you sure?][Are you sure?] What is What is
your style of “hashing things out”? Are you perceived as (a) your style of “hashing things out”? Are you perceived as (a) arrogant, (b) abrasive (c) attentive, (d) genuinely interested in people, arrogant, (b) abrasive (c) attentive, (d) genuinely interested in people,
(e) etc? (e) etc? [Are you sure?][Are you sure?] Are you flexible? Have you changed Are you flexible? Have you changed your mind about anything your mind about anything important important in a while? Are you in a while? Are you
comfortable-uncomfortable with folks on the front line? comfortable-uncomfortable with folks on the front line? Do you Do you think you’re “in touch with the pulse of things around think you’re “in touch with the pulse of things around
here”?here”? [Are You Sure?][Are You Sure?] Are you too emotional/intuitive? Are Are you too emotional/intuitive? Are you too unemotional/rational? Do you spend much time with people you too unemotional/rational? Do you spend much time with people
who are new to you?who are new to you? [Do you think questions like this are [Do you think questions like this are “so much BS”?]“so much BS”?]
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLEPEOPLE. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
RelentlessRelentless:: “One of “One of
my superstitions had always been my superstitions had always been when I started to go anywhere or when I started to go anywhere or
to do anything,to do anything, notnot to to turnturn backback ,, or stop, or stop,
until the thing intended was until the thing intended was accomplished.”accomplished.” —Grant
““Success seems to Success seems to be largely a be largely a
mattermatter
of of hanginghanging onon after others after others have let go.”have let go.” —William —William
Feather, authorFeather, author
““The most The most successful successful
people are those people are those who who
are good at plan are good at plan B.”B.”
—James Yorke, mathematician, on chaos theory—James Yorke, mathematician, on chaos theory in in The New ScientistThe New Scientist
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..
PRIORITIESPRIORITIES. . PEOPLE.PEOPLE.potentpotent..
PositivePositive..
““I used to have a rule for myself that at any point in I used to have a rule for myself that at any point in time I wanted to have in mind time I wanted to have in mind — as it so happens, — as it so happens, also in writing, on a little card I carried around with also in writing, on a little card I carried around with me — the three big things I was trying to get done. me — the three big things I was trying to get done.
ThreeThree..
Not two. Not two. Not four. Not four. Not five.Not five.Not ten.Not ten.Three.”Three.”
— Richard Haass, — Richard Haass, The Power to PersuadeThe Power to Persuade
““The The oneone thinthing you g you need to know about need to know about sustained individual sustained individual
success: Discover what success: Discover what you don’t like doing and you don’t like doing and
stopstop doing it.”doing it.”
—Marcus Buckingham, The One Thing You Need to Know
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLE iPEOPLE i. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
““The leaders of Great The leaders of Great
Groups Groups lovelove talent talent and know where to find and know where to find
it. They it. They revel revel in the in the talent of others.”talent of others.”
—Warren Bennis & Patricia Ward Biederman, Organizing Genius
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLE iiPEOPLE ii. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
“A man without A man without a smiling face a smiling face
must not open a must not open a shop.”shop.” —Chinese Proverb
““I can’t tell I can’t tell yyou how manou how manyy times we times we ppassed uassed upp hotshots hotshots
for for gguuyys we thous we thougght were better ht were better ppeoeopplele, and watched our guys do a lot better , and watched our guys do a lot better
than the big names, not just in the classroom, but on than the big names, not just in the classroom, but on the field—and, naturally, after they graduated, too. the field—and, naturally, after they graduated, too. Again and again, the blue chips faded out, and our Again and again, the blue chips faded out, and our
little up-and-comers clawed their way to all-little up-and-comers clawed their way to all-
conference and All-America teams.”conference and All-America teams.” —Bo —Bo Schembechler (and John Bacon), “Recruit for Schembechler (and John Bacon), “Recruit for
Character,” Character,” Bo’s Lasting LessonsBo’s Lasting Lessons
““Character is more crucial now Character is more crucial now than ever, because in times of than ever, because in times of
great uncertainty past great uncertainty past performance is no indicator of performance is no indicator of
future performance. future performance. Experience falls away and all Experience falls away and all
you’re left with is character.” you’re left with is character.” ——David Rothkopf, founder of a firm that helps chief David Rothkopf, founder of a firm that helps chief
executives manage risksexecutives manage risks
““It’s simple, really, It’s simple, really, Tom. Hire forTom. Hire for ss, ,
and, and, aboveabove allall, , ppromoteromote for for s.”s.”
—Starbucks middle manager/field
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLE iiiPEOPLE iii. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
Every human being is following their own Every human being is following their own growth trajectory—in general and relative to the growth trajectory—in general and relative to the
organization-team of which they are a part. organization-team of which they are a part. Hence standardized evaluation instruments are Hence standardized evaluation instruments are an abomination—with housekeepers as well as an abomination—with housekeepers as well as
scientists. (Our dream teacher for our kids is the scientists. (Our dream teacher for our kids is the one who treats each kid differently. The teacher-one who treats each kid differently. The teacher-
from-hell treats them all the same.) (The 53 from-hell treats them all the same.) (The 53 comes from football. The roster of an NFL team comes from football. The roster of an NFL team
is 53 players. Obviously, we’d never treat is 53 players. Obviously, we’d never treat players as interchangeable blocks. What’s the players as interchangeable blocks. What’s the
difference between a 53-person football team or difference between a 53-person football team or dance company and a 53-person finance or IS dance company and a 53-person finance or IS
department? None!)department? None!)
Promise #1:Promise #1: “Never, ever “Never, ever again will I evaluate again will I evaluate
anyone using a anyone using a standardized instrument standardized instrument
devised bydevised by a “professional” in a “professional” in ininhuman Resources.”human Resources.”
““Diverse groups of problem solvers—Diverse groups of problem solvers—groups of people with diverse tools—groups of people with diverse tools—
consistently outperformed groups of the consistently outperformed groups of the best and the brightest. If I formed two best and the brightest. If I formed two
groups, one random (and therefore groups, one random (and therefore diverse) and one consisting of the best diverse) and one consisting of the best individual performers, the first group individual performers, the first group
almost always did better. … almost always did better. …
DiversityDiversity trumped trumped abilityability.”.” —Scott Page, —Scott Page, The Difference: How The Difference: How
the Power of Diversity Creates Better Groups,the Power of Diversity Creates Better Groups, Firms, Schools, and Societies Diversity Firms, Schools, and Societies Diversity
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLE ivPEOPLE iv. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
““Forget Forget ChinaChina, , IndiaIndia and the and the
InternetInternet: Economic : Economic Growth Is Driven Growth Is Driven
by by WomenWomen.”.” —Headline,
Economist, April 15, 2006, Leader, page 14
““AS AS LEADERS, LEADERS, WOMEN WOMEN
RULERULE:: New Studies find
that female managers outshine their male counterparts in almost every measure”
TITLE/ Special Report/ TITLE/ Special Report/ BusinessWeekBusinessWeek
Women’s Strengths Match New Women’s Strengths Match New Economy ImperativesEconomy Imperatives:: Link [rather than rank] Link [rather than rank]
workers; workers; favor interactive-collaborative leadership favor interactive-collaborative leadership style [empowerment beats top-down decision style [empowerment beats top-down decision
making];making]; sustain fruitful collaborations; comfortable sustain fruitful collaborations; comfortable with sharing information; with sharing information; see redistribution of power see redistribution of power
as victory, not surrenderas victory, not surrender; favor multi-dimensional ; favor multi-dimensional feedback; feedback; value technical & interpersonal skills, value technical & interpersonal skills, individual & group contributions equally;individual & group contributions equally; readily readily
accept ambiguity; accept ambiguity; honor intuition as well ashonor intuition as well as pure “rationality”; pure “rationality”; inherently flexible; inherently flexible; appreciate appreciate
cultural diversitycultural diversity. —Judy B. Rosener, America’s Competitive Secret: Women Managers
Old days: 20-person project team. All from Old days: 20-person project team. All from our company. New days: 20-person our company. New days: 20-person
project team. Six companies in 4 countries project team. Six companies in 4 countries represented. Can’t bark orders. (This is represented. Can’t bark orders. (This is
added to when we acknowledge that our added to when we acknowledge that our value-added will come from “creatives”—value-added will come from “creatives”—
also far less amenable to standard also far less amenable to standard hierarchical approaches.) Old hierarchy hierarchical approaches.) Old hierarchy
disappearing. Men are hierarchy oriented; disappearing. Men are hierarchy oriented; women tend to lead through relationship women tend to lead through relationship
development.development.
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
14 14 toto 168168**
*Leadership Positions/D&T/1992-2002/*Leadership Positions/D&T/1992-2002/WIAR WIAR (Women’s Initiative Annual Report)(Women’s Initiative Annual Report)
Deloitte losing great women. Discover it’s Deloitte losing great women. Discover it’s because women see male-dominated because women see male-dominated
hierarchy above, and don’t want to waste hierarchy above, and don’t want to waste time since top slots not available. Deloitte time since top slots not available. Deloitte
makes female retention centerpiece of makes female retention centerpiece of strategy. Among other things, in a decade strategy. Among other things, in a decade
senior positions held by women grow senior positions held by women grow from 14 to 168. Progress publicly reported from 14 to 168. Progress publicly reported
in Women’s Initiative Annual Report. (In in Women’s Initiative Annual Report. (In 2007, Deloitte voted best company for 2007, Deloitte voted best company for
fresh-caught college grads to work for.)fresh-caught college grads to work for.)
Period??!!*Period??!!*
Start:Start: 3 0f 14 3 0f 14
18 months later:18 months later: 10 of 10 of 1818
*AIM/September 2007*AIM/September 2007
In Australia, TP pinned against wall by In Australia, TP pinned against wall by woman financial-services CEO: “What woman financial-services CEO: “What
would you do if you were made CEO of a would you do if you were made CEO of a firm light in women in senior ranks?” After firm light in women in senior ranks?” After much thought, I said I’d play it straight as a much thought, I said I’d play it straight as a
numbers game—e.g., increase my exec numbers game—e.g., increase my exec team from the current 3 women of 14 to 10 team from the current 3 women of 14 to 10
of 18 in 18 months. As to the standard, of 18 in 18 months. As to the standard, “butt no women are ready,” I’d simply “butt no women are ready,” I’d simply
“deep dip” as they say in the military—go “deep dip” as they say in the military—go down a level or two to find the best down a level or two to find the best
women, whether or not they were “100% women, whether or not they were “100% ready.”ready.”
10 UNASSAILABLE REASONS WOMEN RULE10 UNASSAILABLE REASONS WOMEN RULE
WomenWomen make [all] the financial decisions.WomenWomen control [all] the wealth.WomenWomen [substantially] outlive men.WomenWomen start most of the new businesses.Women’sWomen’s work force participation rates have soared worldwide.WomenWomen are closing in on “same pay for same job.”WomenWomen are penetrating senior ranks rapidly [even if the pace is slow for the corner office per se].Women’sWomen’s leadership strengths are exceptionally well aligned with new organizational effectiveness imperatives.WomenWomen are better salespersons than men.WomenWomen buy [almost] everything—commercial as well as consumer goods.
So what exactly is the point of So what exactly is the point of menmen??
“One thing is certain: Women’s rise to power, which is linked to the increase in wealth per capita, is happening in all
domains and at all levels of society. Women are no longer content to provide efficient labor or to be consumers with
rising budgets and more autonomy to spend. … This is just the beginning. The phenomenon will only grow as girls prove
to be more successful than boys in the school system. For For a number of observers, we a number of observers, we have already entered the have already entered the age of ‘womenomics,’ the age of ‘womenomics,’ the economy as thought out economy as thought out
and practiced by a womanand practiced by a woman.”.” —Aude Zieseniss de Thuin, Financial Times, 10.03.2006
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLE vPEOPLE v. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
PUT HR AT THE PUT HR AT THE HEAD OF THE HEAD OF THE HEAD TABLE. HEAD TABLE. BEST PEOPLE. BEST PEOPLE.
NOBLEST NOBLEST MISSION.MISSION.
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLE viPEOPLE vi. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
In I figure one has about two key In I figure one has about two key promotion decisions per year. Collectively promotion decisions per year. Collectively the 20 in 10 years will almost totally shape the 20 in 10 years will almost totally shape one’s legacy. While we take such decisions one’s legacy. While we take such decisions
“seriously,” I suggest we typically take “seriously,” I suggest we typically take them seriously enough based on the them seriously enough based on the
analysis above. analysis above.
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLE viiPEOPLE vii. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
What’s your company’s … EVP/EVP/IBPIBP?*
*Employee Value Proposition, per Ed Michaels et al.,
The War for Talent; IBP/Internal Brand Promise per TP
EVP/IBPEVP/IBP = = Remarkable Remarkable challenge, rapid professional challenge, rapid professional growth, respect, satisfaction, growth, respect, satisfaction,
fun, stunning opportunity, fun, stunning opportunity, exceptional reward, amazing exceptional reward, amazing
peer group, full membership in peer group, full membership in Club Adventure, maximized Club Adventure, maximized
future employabilityfuture employability
Source: Ed Michaels, Source: Ed Michaels, The War for Talent; TPThe War for Talent; TP
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLE viiPEOPLE vii. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLEPEOPLE. .
PotentPotent..PositivePositive..
On NELSON: “[other] “[other] admirals more admirals more frightened of frightened of losing than losing than
anxious to win”anxious to win”
In war or peace there is an enormous In war or peace there is an enormous difference between working to avoid difference between working to avoid loss (defense rules—cost cutting?) loss (defense rules—cost cutting?) versus working to win (a revenue-versus working to win (a revenue-
innovation focus?).innovation focus?).
Kevin Roberts’ Credo
11. Ready. Fire! Aim.. Ready. Fire! Aim.2. If it ain’t broke ... Break it!2. If it ain’t broke ... Break it!3. Hire crazies.3. Hire crazies.4. Ask dumb questions.4. Ask dumb questions.5. Pursue failure.5. Pursue failure.6. Lead, follow ... or get out of the way!6. Lead, follow ... or get out of the way!7. Spread confusion.7. Spread confusion.8. Ditch your office.8. Ditch your office.9. Read odd stuff.9. Read odd stuff.
10. Avoid moderationAvoid moderation!!
"The reasonable man adapts The reasonable man adapts himself to the world. The himself to the world. The
unreasonable one persists in unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to trying to adapt the world to
himself. Therefore, all himself. Therefore, all progress depends upon the progress depends upon the unreasonable man.”unreasonable man.” —GB Shaw,
Man and Superman: The Revolutionists' Handbook.
““You do not merely want to You do not merely want to
be the best of the best.be the best of the best. You want to be You want to be considered the considered the
only ones who do only ones who do what you dowhat you do.” .” —Jerry
Garcia
““One who One who does less than does less than
he canhe can is a thief.” is a thief.” —Gandhi—Gandhi
PURPOSEPURPOSE..PASSIONPASSION..PotentialPotential..PresencePresence..PersonalPersonal..
PERSISTENCEPERSISTENCE..PRIORITIESPRIORITIES..
PEOPLEPEOPLE. . PotentPotent..
PositivePositive..
The greatest dangerThe greatest dangerfor most of usfor most of us
is not that our aim isis not that our aim istoo hightoo high
and we miss it,and we miss it,but that it isbut that it is
too lowtoo lowand we reach it.and we reach it.
Michelangelo
““Excellence can be obtained if you:Excellence can be obtained if you: ... care more than others think is wise; ... care more than others think is wise; ... risk more than others think is safe; ... risk more than others think is safe; ... dream more than others think ... dream more than others think is practical;is practical; ... expect more than others think ... expect more than others think is possible.”is possible.”
Source: Anon. (Posted @ tompeters.com by K.Sriram, November 27, 2006 1:17 AM)