1
Supreme Court CY 2009 CY 2010 CY 2011 CY 2012 CY 2013 Average Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Closing Opening 49,819 50,163 52,592 53,221 55,791 54,864 55,717 54,600 54,562 54,612 57,179 56,304 58,519 59,816 63,851 64,650 66,692 67,320 69,446 66,603 New cases 16,714 15,812 23,707 20,918 20,976 32,971 12,904 11,429 22,335 15,436 21,967 17,352 21,706 15,187 22,403 17,621 21,342 15,551 22,813 17,036 19,309 Disposed 16,370 13,383 23,078 18,348 21,903 32,118 14,021 11,467 22,285 12,869 22,842 15,137 20,409 11,152 21,604 15,579 20,714 13,425 25,656 17,290 18,483 Closing Balance 50,163 52,592 53,221 55,791 54,864 55,717 54,600 54,562 54,612 57,179 56,304 58,519 59,816 63,851 64,650 66,692 67,320 69,446 66,603 66,349 Sanctioned Judges 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 Sitting Judges 24 24 23 27 29 29 29 29 29 29 27 27 25 27 25 27 28 29 30 29 27 Vacancies 7 7 8 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 6 4 6 4 3 2 1 2 4 Total vacancies % 23% 23% 26% 13% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 6% 13% 13% 19% 13% 19% 13% 10% 6% 3% 6% 12% No. of quarters pending 3.1 3.9 2.3 3.0 2.5 1.7 3.9 4.8 2.5 4.4 2.5 3.9 2.9 5.7 3.0 4.3 3.2 5.2 2.6 3.8 No. of months pending 9 12 7 9 8 5 12 14 7 13 7 12 9 17 9 13 10 16 8 12 10 Disposal per judge 682 558 1,003 680 755 1,108 483 395 768 444 846 561 816 413 864 577 740 463 855 596 677 If 0 vacancy add disposal 4775 3903 8027 2718 1511 2215 967 791 1537 888 3384 2243 4898 1652 5185 2308 2219 926 855 1192 16250 Pendency could be 3 months High Court CY 2009 CY 2010 CY 2011 CY 2012 CY 2013 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Opening 3,874,458 3,955,226 4,018,733 4,049,468 4,060,571 4,108,417 4,181,582 4,216,242 4,247,683 4,291,966 4,349,290 4,358,504 4,410,124 4,424,854 4,482,989 4,503,440 4,532,494 4,591,064 4,684,763 4,747,450 New cases 432,744 396,201 489,575 460,962 470,534 417,904 527,191 449,346 505,252 435,677 548,059 458,885 479,042 440,324 531,292 463,103 495,746 488,186 560,889 469,223 476,007 Disposed 351,976 332,694 458,840 449,859 422,688 344,739 492,531 417,905 460,969 378,353 538,845 407,265 464,312 382,189 510,841 434,049 437,176 394,487 498,202 439,031 430,848 Closing Balance 3,955,226 4,018,733 4,049,468 4,060,571 4,108,417 4,181,582 4,216,242 4,247,683 4,291,966 4,349,290 4,358,504 4,410,124 4,424,854 4,482,989 4,503,440 4,532,494 4,591,064 4,684,763 4,747,450 4,777,642 Sanctioned Judges 886 886 886 895 895 895 895 895 895 895 895 895 895 895 895 895 906 906 906 906 896 Sitting Judges 635 652 632 630 628 610 608 604 607 619 616 621 626 636 621 614 611 638 646 640 625 Vacancies 251 234 254 265 267 285 287 291 288 276 279 274 269 259 274 281 295 268 260 266 271 Total vacancies % 28% 26% 29% 30% 30% 32% 32% 33% 32% 31% 31% 31% 30% 29% 31% 31% 33% 30% 29% 29% 30% No. of quarters pending 11.2 12.1 8.8 9.0 9.7 12.1 8.6 10.2 9.3 11.5 8.1 10.8 9.5 11.7 8.8 10.4 10.5 11.9 9.5 10.9 No. of months pending 34 36 26 27 29 36 26 30 28 34 24 32 29 35 26 31 32 36 29 33 31 Disposal per judge 554 510 726 714 673 565 810 692 759 611 875 656 742 601 823 707 716 618 771 686 690 If 0 vacancy add disposal 139128 119402 184407 189226 179710 161067 232494 201342 218713 168700 244055 179695 199521 155640 225395 198645 211075 165709 200515 182472 1037469 Pendency could be 7 months District & Subordinate Courts CY 2009 CY 2010 CY 2011 CY 2012 CY 2013 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Opening 26,408,308 ### 27,120,543 27,237,496 27,274,727 27,374,932 ### ### 27,619,480 27,427,240 27,549,649 27,255,166 27,000,571 26,856,041 27,003,610 26,842,400 26,964,297 26,925,962 27,302,760 27,620,417 New cases 4,218,111 4,010,461 4,388,535 4,348,091 4,391,467 4,380,295 4,837,457 4,395,092 4,414,038 4,536,527 4,901,498 4,146,123 4,337,836 4,466,303 4,882,975 4,433,166 4,350,524 4,452,506 4,736,967 5,128,312 4,487,814 Disposed 3,873,926 3,642,411 4,271,582 4,310,860 4,291,262 4,012,535 4,773,637 4,582,124 4,606,278 4,414,118 5,195,981 4,400,718 4,482,366 4,318,734 5,044,185 4,311,269 4,388,859 4,075,708 4,419,310 5,855,480 4,463,567 Closing Balance 26,752,493 ### 27,237,496 27,274,727 27,374,932 27,742,692 ### ### 27,427,240 27,549,649 27,255,166 27,000,571 26,856,041 27,003,610 26,842,400 26,964,297 26,925,962 27,302,760 27,620,417 26,893,249 Sanctioned Judges 16,721 16,609 16,746 16,880 16,990 17,090 17,151 16,949 17,666 18,008 18,123 17,945 17,866 17,909 18,050 17,715 18,754 19,144 19,238 19,518 17,754 Sitting judges 13,723 13,863 13,946 14,095 14,010 14,020 13,981 14,063 14,244 14,374 14,287 14,275 14,134 14,184 14,432 14,353 14,566 14,811 14,942 15,115 14,271 Total vacancies 2,998 2,746 2,800 2,785 2,980 3,070 3,170 2,886 3,422 3,634 3,836 3,670 3,732 3,725 3,618 3,362 4,188 4,333 4,296 4,403 3,483 Total vacancies % 18% 17% 17% 16% 18% 18% 18% 17% 19% 20% 21% 20% 21% 21% 20% 19% 22% 23% 22% 23% 20% No. of quarters pending 6.9 7.4 6.4 6.3 6.4 6.9 5.8 6.0 6.0 6.2 5.2 6.1 6.0 6.3 5.3 6.3 6.1 6.7 6.2 4.6 No. of months pending 21 22 19 19 19 21 17 18 18 19 16 18 18 19 16 19 18 20 19 14 18 Disposal per judge 282 263 306 306 306 286 341 326 323 307 364 308 317 304 350 300 301 275 296 387 313 If 0 vacancy add disposal 846319 721493 857624 851773 912774 878636 1082357 940341 1106619 1115967 1395099 1131393 1183543 1134185 1264541 1009858 1261880 1192360 1270603 1705702 5107286 Pendency could be 3 months Note: There were instances where the opening balances were not matching with the closing balances of Previous quarter, there for we have assumed that the balances as on 1/1/2009 are correct In 2014 HT reported 31.3 million pending cases on Sept.4 2014 ; ndtv reported over 3 crore cases pending on 7 December, 2014; Indian express reported 32 million cases pending on 23 December 2013

Timebound Justice- data from SC website

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If Courts fill up all the vacancies and dispose cases basically on a First In First Out basis, most cases would need less than a year

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Base data from SC websiteSupreme CourtCY 2009CY 2011CY 2010CY 2011CY 2011CY 2012CY 2012CY 2012CY 2013CY 2012AverageQ1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4ClosingOpening49,81950,16352,59253,22155,79154,86455,71754,60054,56254,61257,17956,30458,51959,81663,85164,65066,69267,32069,44666,603New cases16,71415,81223,70720,91820,97632,97112,90411,42922,33515,43621,96717,35221,70615,18722,40317,62121,34215,55122,81317,03619,309Disposed16,37013,38323,07818,34821,90332,11814,02111,46722,28512,86922,84215,13720,40911,15221,60415,57920,71413,42525,65617,29018,483Closing Balance50,16352,59253,22155,79154,86455,71754,60054,56254,61257,17956,30458,51959,81663,85164,65066,69267,32069,44666,60366,349Sanctioned Judges313131313131313131313131313131313131313131Sitting Judges242423272929292929292727252725272829302927Vacancies778422222244646432124Total vacancies %23%23%26%13%6%6%6%6%6%6%13%13%19%13%19%13%10%6%3%6%12%No. of quarters pending3.13.92.33.02.51.73.94.82.54.42.53.92.95.73.04.33.25.22.63.8No. of months pending91279851214713712917913101681210Disposal per judge6825581,0036807551,108483395768444846561816413864577740463855596677If 0 vacancy add disposal47753903802727181511221596779115378883384224348981652518523082219926855119216250Pendency could be3monthsHigh CourtCY 2009CY 2011CY 2010CY 2011CY 2011CY 2012CY 2012CY 2012CY 2013CY 2012Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Opening3,874,4583,955,2264,018,7334,049,4684,060,5714,108,4174,181,5824,216,2424,247,6834,291,9664,349,2904,358,5044,410,1244,424,8544,482,9894,503,4404,532,4944,591,0644,684,7634,747,450New cases432,744396,201489,575460,962470,534417,904527,191449,346505,252435,677548,059458,885479,042440,324531,292463,103495,746488,186560,889469,223476,007Disposed351,976332,694458,840449,859422,688344,739492,531417,905460,969378,353538,845407,265464,312382,189510,841434,049437,176394,487498,202439,031430,848Closing Balance3,955,2264,018,7334,049,4684,060,5714,108,4174,181,5824,216,2424,247,6834,291,9664,349,2904,358,5044,410,1244,424,8544,482,9894,503,4404,532,4944,591,0644,684,7634,747,4504,777,642Sanctioned Judges886886886895895895895895895895895895895895895895906906906906896Sitting Judges635652632630628610608604607619616621626636621614611638646640625Vacancies251234254265267285287291288276279274269259274281295268260266271Total vacancies %28%26%29%30%30%32%32%33%32%31%31%31%30%29%31%31%33%30%29%29%30%No. of quarters pending11.212.18.89.09.712.18.610.29.311.58.110.89.511.78.810.410.511.99.510.90.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0No. of months pending343626272936263028342432293526313236293331Disposal per judge5545107267146735658106927596118756567426018237077166187716866900.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.0If 0 vacancy add disposal1391281194021844071892261797101610672324942013422187131687002440551796951995211556402253951986452110751657092005151824721037469Pendency could be7monthsDistrict & Subordinate CourtsCY 2009CY 2011CY 2010CY 2011CY 2011CY 2012CY 2012CY 2012CY 2013CY 2012Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Opening26,408,30826,752,49327,120,54327,237,49627,274,72727,374,93227,742,69227,806,51227,619,48027,427,24027,549,64927,255,16627,000,57126,856,04127,003,61026,842,40026,964,29726,925,96227,302,76027,620,417New cases4,218,1114,010,4614,388,5354,348,0914,391,4674,380,2954,837,4574,395,0924,414,0384,536,5274,901,4984,146,1234,337,8364,466,3034,882,9754,433,1664,350,5244,452,5064,736,9675,128,3124,487,814Disposed3,873,9263,642,4114,271,5824,310,8604,291,2624,012,5354,773,6374,582,1244,606,2784,414,1185,195,9814,400,7184,482,3664,318,7345,044,1854,311,2694,388,8594,075,7084,419,3105,855,4804,463,567Closing Balance26,752,49327,120,54327,237,49627,274,72727,374,93227,742,69227,806,51227,619,48027,427,24027,549,64927,255,16627,000,57126,856,04127,003,61026,842,40026,964,29726,925,96227,302,76027,620,41726,893,249Sanctioned Judges16,72116,60916,74616,88016,99017,09017,15116,94917,66618,00818,12317,94517,86617,90918,05017,71518,75419,14419,23819,51817,754Sitting judges13,72313,86313,94614,09514,01014,02013,98114,06314,24414,37414,28714,27514,13414,18414,43214,35314,56614,81114,94215,11514,271Total vacancies2,9982,7462,8002,7852,9803,0703,1702,8863,4223,6343,8363,6703,7323,7253,6183,3624,1884,3334,2964,4033,483Total vacancies %18%17%17%16%18%18%18%17%19%20%21%20%21%21%20%19%22%23%22%23%20%No. of quarters pending6.97.46.46.36.46.95.86.06.06.25.26.16.06.35.36.36.16.76.24.6No. of months pending212219191921171818191618181916191820191418Disposal per judge282263306306306286341326323307364308317304350300301275296387313If 0 vacancy add disposal84631972149385762485177391277487863610823579403411106619111596713950991131393118354311341851264541100985812618801192360127060317057025107286Pendency could be3monthsNote:There were instances where the opening balances were not matching with the closing balances of Previous quarter, there for we have assumed that the balances as on 1/1/2009 are correctIn 2014 HT reported 31.3 million pending cases on Sept.4 2014 ; ndtv reported over 3 crore cases pending on 7 December, 2014; Indian express reported 32 million cases pending on 23 December 2013