Thursday.• Turn in document questions• Cardinal Richelieu vs. Peter the Great• 13.5 Notes

• QUIZ TOMORROW (13.1-13.4)• 10 multiple choice questions

• Random Fact of the Day• The Globe theater burned to

the ground on June 29, 1613, set fire by a cannon shot during a performance of Shakespeare's Henry VIII.

13.5

ROAD TO WWII – FAILURE TO DRAW A LINE IN THE SAND

A Spirit of Peace?• Formation of League of Nations• Locarno Pact (1925)• Kellogg-Briand Pact (1928)

• PROBLEM: None have the mechanism or strength to enforce doctrine

Trouble Brewing• Japan invades Manchuria (China) in 1931• Seeking natural resources to build empire• 1937 – Full invasion of China – Rape of Nanking

• 1935 – Italy invades Ethiopia…seeking revenge

• Little L of N response in both

1900

1905

1937

1941

Spanish Civil War• Spain becomes a republic in 1931• 1936 – pro-Fascist army leaders trigger civil war• Francisco Franco led the

revolt…Hitler and Mussolini aid him• Hitler practice run for military

• Results• Spain goes Fascist by 1939• League of Nations ineffective in

helping Republicans• Rome-Berlin Axis established

German Reoccupation of the Rhineland• Directly violates Treaty of Versailles• Triggers unrest in Germany…young military not ready for war

• France unwilling to act w/out British help

THE ROAD BEGINS

Anschluss (March 1938)• Germany annexes Austria (grossdeutsch)• British prime minister Neville Chamberlain rejects treaty with France and Russia in response to action

Sudetenland Crisis• Hitler wants German-speaking part of Czechoslovakia• Triggers calling of the Munich Conference• Chamberlain practicing appeasement

• The Deal…• Hitler awarded Sudetenland if he promises to stop

Fryday• Take a practice test copy from the offering plate.

• Bracket – Isaac Newton vs. Catherine the Great• Quiz – 13.1 to 13.4• Practice Test #1 Review

• Random Fact of the Day• President James Garfield could

write Latin with one hand and Greek with the other hand simultaneously.

Monday• Bracket – Napoleon vs. Karl Marx• Assignments• Chronology• PETS

• Finish 13.5 NOTES• Start 13.6 NOTES

• Random Fact of the Day• If you take a lot of naps, you are

1/3rd more likely to die before the age of 65zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz

ONE MONTH UNTIL AP TEST

Next Steps• Hitler invades rest of Czechoslovakia early in 1939 and turns his eyes on Poland• Familiar problem?

Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact• Hitler seeks Russian agreement to not bother German invasion of Poland

• Terms• 10-year non-aggression pact• Germany &USSR split Poland• USSR receives Baltic states

• Eliminates German fear of two-front war

POV• Here’s what we’re doing…• Mihashi felt this way because the sports in Japan were not

likely even comparable to the European sports and athletes• Proof?

• Here’s what you can do…• Because Japan was an isolated culture and island, Mihashi was

not used to seeing an increased nationalism in sports in Europe, as the geographically bunched European countries attempted to prove their worth to their neighbors through sports.

POV• Here’s what we’re doing…• Martin Berner believed this because in the games, teams are

representing their country and playing to win against other countries to prove they are superior, thus promoting pride in one’s country.• Too general…not specific to the individual source.

• Here’s what you can do…• Martin Berner compared the Olympic games to a war because

as a journalist, he needed to publish a controversial idea in order to sell papers.

OR• Martin Berner compared the Olympic games to a war because

in 1913, many in Germany were anxious to trigger a European war and the idea of war was a popular topic in the national conversation.