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This document was specifically prepared to aid utility account managers who are working with C&I customers. Any other use of this material (in whole or in part) is not allowed without the express written consent of Questline, Inc., 2025 Riverside Drive, Columbus, OH 43221. Best of the Web Energy Calculators

This document was specifically prepared to aid utility account managers who are working with C&I customers. Any other use of this material (in whole or

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This document was specifically prepared to aid utility account managers who are working with C&I customers. Any other use of this material(in whole or in part) is not allowed without the express written consent of Questline, Inc., 2025 Riverside Drive, Columbus, OH 43221.

Best of the WebEnergy Calculators

Mike Carter

Mark Farrell

2

Meet Your Panelists

3

Contents

Calculatorso Motors

o VFDs

o Lighting

o HVAC

o Fuel Cost Comparison

o Carbon Footprint

o Engineering Calculators

o Process Heating

o Food Service

o Cool Roofs

o Home Energy Use

4

What Makes a Good Calculator?

Simpleo Limited variables

o Clearly stated assumptions

o Straightforward input to results

o Good aesthetics

o Layered for more detailed analysis

Accurateo Credible

o Repeatable

5

Calculators

Tools You Can Use http://members.questline.com/ToolsYouCanUse.aspx

6

Motor Calculator

Simple formulaokW = 0.746 x HP

motor efficiency

7

Motor Calculator

Engineering ToolBoxwww.engineeringtoolbox.com

o Select “Electrical”

• Then "Electric Motor Calculator"

8

Motor Calculator

Motor Master+o http://www1.eere.energy.gov/industry/bestpractices/motors.html

9

VFD Calculator

Calculation Challenge

Flow Rate (%)

Inp

ut

Po

we

r (%

)

10

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

130

140Outlet Damper

Inlet Guide Vanes

Disc Throttle

Ideal Fan Control

Variable PitchAxial Fan

VFD

10

VFD Calculator

Honeywello One fixed lower speed

• Example VFD = 28%

11

VFD Calculator

ABBo Multiple speeds

o Variable dutycycle

o Flow rates (cfm)

o Efficiencies

12

VFD Calculator

Questline Advanced VFD Calculatoro 3 steps

o Simpler input

13

VFD Calculator

Questline Advanced VFD Calculatoro Energy

o Environmental

o Economics

14

Lighting Calculator

Multiple dropdowns

15

Lighting Calculator

Quick summary

16

Lighting Calculator

Questline Advanced Lighting Calculator

17

Lighting Calculator

Questline Advanced Lighting Calculatoro Energy

o Environmental

o Economics

18

Lighting Calculator

GE Lighting Calculatorwww.gelighting.com/na/business_lighting/education_resources/tools_software/toolkit/energy.htm

o Economics

19

HVAC Calculator

HVAC Calculator ChallengeoEnergy use variables

• One ton cooling per 400 ft2 ???

• Heating estimates by climate zones ???

• Insulation levels ???

• Quality of construction ???

• Thermostat settings ???

• Number of windows ???

oTreat results as very rough estimates

20

HVAC Calculator

PNNL Rooftop HVAC Calculatorhttp://www.pnnl.gov/uac/costestimator/main.stm

o15 variables

21

HVAC Calculator

Questline Advanced HVAC Calculatoro 10 variables

• Climate datavia zip code

22

HVAC Calculator

Questline Advanced HVAC Calculatoro Energy

o Environmental

o Economics

23

HVAC Calculator

FEMP HVAC Calculatorso Commercial Unitary Air Conditioners

http://www1.eere.energy.gov/femp/technologies/eep_unitary_ac_calc.html

o Air-Cooled Chillers

http://www1.eere.energy.gov/femp/technologies/eep_ac_chillers_calc.html

o Water-Cooled Chillers

http://www1.eere.energy.gov/femp/technologies/eep_wc_chillers_calc.html

o Commercial Heat Pumps

http://www1.eere.energy.gov/femp/technologies/eep_comm_heatpumps_calc.html

o Boilers

http://www1.eere.energy.gov/femp/technologies/eep_boilers_calc.html

24

HVAC Calculator

FEMP Water-Cooled Electric Chillerso9 variables

25

HVAC Calculator

FEMP Commercial Heat Pumpso14 variables

26

HVAC Calculator

DOE HVAC Softwarehttp://apps1.eere.energy.gov/buildings/tools_directory/subjects_sub.cfm

o Whole Building Analysis

o Codes & Standards

o Equipment & Systems

• Building Envelope

• HVAC Systems

• Lighting Systems

o Other Applications

27

Fuel Cost Calculator

1 MMBtu Output

Equivalent Btuo Electric

o Natural Gas

o Heating Oil

o Propane

28

Carbon Footprint Calculator

Many out there

29

Carbon Footprint Calculator

Electric Generationhttp://carma.org/

o Power plant

o Power company

o Geographic region

30

Carbon Footprint Calculator

Electric generation mixoCARMA: Ohio

• 1,748 lb CO2/MWh

• 136 power plantso 89% fossil fuel

o 10% nuclear

o <1% hydro and other renewables

31

Carbon Footprint Calculator

Fuel ConversionsoElectricity – CARMA or power company data

oNatural Gas – 12.06 lbs CO2/ccf [500 lbs/MWh]

oHeating Oil – 22.38 lbs CO2/gal [680 lbs/MWh]

oPropane – 12.67 lbs CO2/gal [590 lbs/MWh]

32

Carbon Footprint Calculator

Commercial

Industrial

33

Carbon Footprint Calculator

Location Specific

Building Specific

Customizable

Project ImpactoWhat-if ??

34

Engineering Calculators

Engineering ToolBoxwww.engineeringtoolbox.com

o Select “Electrical”

35

Engineering Calculators

Engineering ToolBoxwww.engineeringtoolbox.com

o Select “Electrical”

36

Process Heating Calculators

DOE Steam Systems Toolshttp://www1.eere.energy.gov/manufacturing/tech_deployment/software_ssat.html

o Scoping

o Modeling

o Insulation

37

Process Heating Calculators

DOE Process Heating Systems Toolhttp://www1.eere.energy.gov/manufacturing/tech_deployment/software_phast.html

o Heat balance

o Energy intensiveequipment

o “What-if” scenarios

38

Food Service Calculators

Food Service Technology Centerhttp://www.fishnick.com/saveenergy/tools/calculators/

o Cost of ownership

39

Food Service Calculators

Electric Fryer Cost Calculator

o Input

• Preheat energy (kWh)

• Idle power (kW)

• Efficiency (%)

• Production Capacity (lbs/h)

o Default

• Usage (hrs)

• Fuel cost

• Lifespan (years)

40

Food Service Calculators

Appliance Tech Assessmentshttp://www.fishnick.com/equipment/techassessment/

o Types

o Controls

o Heating technologies

o Energy consumption rate

o Efficiency

41

Cool Roof Calculator

Oak Ridge National Labhttp://www.ornl.gov/sci/roofs+walls/facts/CoolCalcEnergy.htm

o 243 locations

o 8 variables

o Savings relative to a black roof

42

Home Energy Use Calculators

Lawrence Berkeley Labhttp://hes.lbl.gov/consumer/

o 20+ variables

43

Home Energy Use Calculators

Lawrence Berkeley Labhttp://hes.lbl.gov/consumer/

o Existing vs.upgraded

• End-use costs

• Lbs CO2

o Itemized upgrades

o Roadmap to results

44

Home Energy Use Calculators

Questline Home Energy Analyzer

45

Home Energy Use Calculators

Questline Home Energy Analyzero <20 variables

o >20 Ways to Save

o Carbon equivalents

46

Home Energy Use Calculators

AnalysisoMonthly data

• January 2012 heating o Mouse-over $148

47

Home Energy Use Calculators

Heating SystemComparisono Natural gas

furnace

o Heat pump

48

Home Energy Use Calculators

Heating System Comparison

Go to www.questline.com

Provided by:Questline2025 Riverside DriveColumbus, OH [email protected]@questline.com

49Questline has received source permission to use the images found in this presentation. All recipients must also obtain source permission before reusing the content in any other form.

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