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This article and any supplementary material should be cited as follows: Komolafe O, Wood S, Caldwell R, Hansen A, Fatone S. Methods for characterization of mechanical and electrical prosthetic vacuum pumps. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2013;50(8):1069–78.http://dx.doi.org/10.1682/JRRD.2012.11.0204
Slideshow ProjectDOI:10.1682/JRRD.2012.11.0204JSP
Methods for characterization of mechanical and electrical prosthetic vacuum pumps
Oluseeni Komolafe, PhD; Sean Wood, MS; Ryan Caldwell, CP; Andrew Hansen, PhD; Stefania Fatone, PhD, BPO(Hons)
This article and any supplementary material should be cited as follows: Komolafe O, Wood S, Caldwell R, Hansen A, Fatone S. Methods for characterization of mechanical and electrical prosthetic vacuum pumps. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2013;50(8):1069–78.http://dx.doi.org/10.1682/JRRD.2012.11.0204
Slideshow ProjectDOI:10.1682/JRRD.2012.11.0204JSP
• Aim– Identify important pump-performance metrics and
develop techniques to characterize evacuation performance of prosthetic vacuum pumps.
• Relevance– Despite increasingly widespread adoption of vacuum-
assisted suspension systems in prosthetic clinical practices, gaps exist in the scientific knowledge guiding clinicians’ choices of existing products.
This article and any supplementary material should be cited as follows: Komolafe O, Wood S, Caldwell R, Hansen A, Fatone S. Methods for characterization of mechanical and electrical prosthetic vacuum pumps. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2013;50(8):1069–78.http://dx.doi.org/10.1682/JRRD.2012.11.0204
Slideshow ProjectDOI:10.1682/JRRD.2012.11.0204JSP
Method• Sensitivity of proposed techniques were assessed by
characterizing evacuation performance of prosthetic pumps in bench-top testing :– 2 electrical (Harmony e-Pulse and LimbLogic VS).– 3 mechanical (Harmony P2, Harmony HD, and Harmony P3).
• 5 fixed volume chambers (33 to 197 cm3) were used to represent different air volume spaces between prosthetic socket and liner-clad residual limb.
• All measurements were obtained at 57.6 kPa vacuum gauge pressure.
This article and any supplementary material should be cited as follows: Komolafe O, Wood S, Caldwell R, Hansen A, Fatone S. Methods for characterization of mechanical and electrical prosthetic vacuum pumps. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2013;50(8):1069–78.http://dx.doi.org/10.1682/JRRD.2012.11.0204
Slideshow ProjectDOI:10.1682/JRRD.2012.11.0204JSP
Results• Proposed techniques demonstrated sensitivity
to:– Different electrical and mechanical pumps.– To a lesser degree, different setting adjustments.
• Sensitivity was less pronounced for mechanical pumps.– Future improvements for testing of mechanical
vacuum pumps were proposed.
This article and any supplementary material should be cited as follows: Komolafe O, Wood S, Caldwell R, Hansen A, Fatone S. Methods for characterization of mechanical and electrical prosthetic vacuum pumps. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2013;50(8):1069–78.http://dx.doi.org/10.1682/JRRD.2012.11.0204
Slideshow ProjectDOI:10.1682/JRRD.2012.11.0204JSP
Conclusion
• Study demonstrates techniques feasible as standards for assessing evacuation performance of prosthetic vacuum pump devices.