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This Anglo-Saxon
tale of a brave hero
on a quest for
adventure (and yes, some blood &
guts) still
fascinates
audiences today!
Old English – 449-1100
Middle English – 1100-1500
Modern English 1500-
Write on back of Language & Poetics handout
• Litotes – understatement (e.g. not bad = very good; You won’t be sorry
= you’ll be glad – see back poster with other examples).
• Anglo-Saxon Cultural Values: Bravery, Loyalty (to leader)
Generosity (leaders in return for loyalty), Reputation, & Honesty.
• Three Battles (we will read 1st for appreciation of language & discuss
summaries of other two) – each battle is more difficult than the last &
more complex from a moral standpoint.
• Beowulf full text link is posted if absent during
reading!
• Take a moment & look over the terms:
alliteration, compounding, kennings, formulas,
caesura, & litotes.
• Find your Beowulf partner…go!
Partner A has the darkest pants.
Partner A, review the following terms with your partner:
litotes, compounding, & kennings
Partner B/light pants person , review the following terms
with your partner:
formulas, alliteration, & caesura
Let’s read!
You may NOT write on the packet, but you may take notes
on the back of your terms (examples of terms & summary).
Text is posted! Know your stuff for possible pop quizzes &
your group activity!
Heorot – Hrothgar’s Mead Hall
RNG for reading! Oh yes! Say “Switch” when finished! • Spear-Danes – Scyldings – tribe of Shield Sheafson
• foundling – an infant abandoned by his parents (Shield)
• Beow – Shield Sheafson’s son
• Halfdane – Beow’s son; Hrothgar – Halfdane’s son.
• Heorot – Mead Hall that Hrothgar has built.
• Danes – ruled by King Hrothgar – Denmark
• Grendel – powerful demon that attacks Heorot.
• Geats – Beowulf - Sweden
• Mead – a beerlike beverage
• Hygelac – King of Geats
• Weland – a blacksmith with magical powers
• Hrethel – Beowulf ’s grandfather