17
BIBLIOGRAPHY ABBOTT, D. 2004. Senior Chemist, SNF (Aust.) Pty. Limited. Personal communication. ABED, A.M. and AMIREH, B.S. 1999. Sedimentology, geochemistry, economic potential and palaeogeography of an Upper Cretaceous phosphorite belt in the southeastern desert of Jordan. Cretaceous Research 20:119-133. AGASSI, M. and BEN-HUR, M. 1991. Effect of Slope Length, Aspect and Phosphogypsum on Runoff and Erosion from Steep Slopes. Australian Journal of Soil Research, 29:197-207. AGASSI, M., SHAINBERG, I., MORIN, J. 1990. Slope, Aspect and Phosphogypsum Effects on Runoff and Erosion. Soil Science Society of America Journal 54:1102-1106. AGASSI, M.; SHAINBERG, I.; WARRINGTON, D.; BEN-HUR, M. 1989. Runoff and Erosion Control in Potato Fields. Soil Science, 148(2):149-154. AHMADI, B.H. and CHANG, W.F. 1990a. High Strength Bricks Utilizing Phosphogypsum. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. AHMADI, B.H. and CHANG, W.F. 1990b. Structural Behaviour of Masonry Walls Using Phosphogypsum-Based Bricks. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. AIKEN, R.L., MOODY, P.W., DICKSON, T. 1998. Field amelioration of acidic soils in south-east Queensland. I. Effect of amendments on the yield and leaf nutrient composition of maize. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 49(4):639-647. AIKEN, R.L., DICKSON, T., MOODY, P.W. 1998. Field amelioration of acidic soils in south-east Queensland. II. Effect of amendments on soil properties. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 49(4):627-637. ALGROUP ALUSUISSE. 2001. WMCF Phosphate Hill. Gypsum Development Project. Final Report. Volume 1. Feasibility Study for WMC Fertilizers. AL-OUDAT, M., ARSLAN, A., KANAKRI, S. 1998. Physical and chemical properties, plant growth, and radionuclide accumulation effects from mixing phosphogypsum with some soils. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 29(15-16):2515-2528. AL-TAMIMI, A.K. AND SONEBI, M. 2003. Assessment of self-compacting concrete immersed in acidic solutions. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering 15(4):354-357. ALLEN, D. 2002. Transient Electromagnetic Survey at Phosphate Hill, Queensland, for WMC Fertilizers Pty Ltd. Fugro Ground Geophysics, July 2002. Project No. G2037. ALVA, A.K., SUMNER, M.E., MILLER, W.P. 1991. Chemical Effects of Repeated Equilibrations of Variable-Charge Soils with Phosphogypsum Solution. Soil Science Society of America Journal 55:357- 361. ALVA, A.K., SUMNER, M.E., MILLER, W.P. 1990. Reactions of Gypsum or Phosphogypsum in Highly Weathered Acid Subsoils. Soil Science Society of America Journal 54:993-998. ALVA, A.K. and SUMNER, M.E. 1990. Amelioration of acid soil infertility by phosphogypsum. Plant and Soil 128:127-134. ALVA, A.K. and SUMNER, M.E. 1989. Alleviation of aluminium toxicity to soybeans by phosphogypsum or calcium sulfate in dilute nutrient solutions. Soil Science 147(4):278-285. Page 206

Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    1

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

BIBLIOGRAPHY ABBOTT, D. 2004. Senior Chemist, SNF (Aust.) Pty. Limited. Personal communication. ABED, A.M. and AMIREH, B.S. 1999. Sedimentology, geochemistry, economic potential and palaeogeography of an Upper Cretaceous phosphorite belt in the southeastern desert of Jordan. Cretaceous Research 20:119-133. AGASSI, M. and BEN-HUR, M. 1991. Effect of Slope Length, Aspect and Phosphogypsum on Runoff and Erosion from Steep Slopes. Australian Journal of Soil Research, 29:197-207. AGASSI, M., SHAINBERG, I., MORIN, J. 1990. Slope, Aspect and Phosphogypsum Effects on Runoff and Erosion. Soil Science Society of America Journal 54:1102-1106. AGASSI, M.; SHAINBERG, I.; WARRINGTON, D.; BEN-HUR, M. 1989. Runoff and Erosion Control in Potato Fields. Soil Science, 148(2):149-154. AHMADI, B.H. and CHANG, W.F. 1990a. High Strength Bricks Utilizing Phosphogypsum. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. AHMADI, B.H. and CHANG, W.F. 1990b. Structural Behaviour of Masonry Walls Using Phosphogypsum-Based Bricks. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. AIKEN, R.L., MOODY, P.W., DICKSON, T. 1998. Field amelioration of acidic soils in south-east Queensland. I. Effect of amendments on the yield and leaf nutrient composition of maize. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 49(4):639-647. AIKEN, R.L., DICKSON, T., MOODY, P.W. 1998. Field amelioration of acidic soils in south-east Queensland. II. Effect of amendments on soil properties. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 49(4):627-637. ALGROUP ALUSUISSE. 2001. WMCF Phosphate Hill. Gypsum Development Project. Final Report. Volume 1. Feasibility Study for WMC Fertilizers. AL-OUDAT, M., ARSLAN, A., KANAKRI, S. 1998. Physical and chemical properties, plant growth, and radionuclide accumulation effects from mixing phosphogypsum with some soils. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 29(15-16):2515-2528. AL-TAMIMI, A.K. AND SONEBI, M. 2003. Assessment of self-compacting concrete immersed in acidic solutions. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering 15(4):354-357. ALLEN, D. 2002. Transient Electromagnetic Survey at Phosphate Hill, Queensland, for WMC Fertilizers Pty Ltd. Fugro Ground Geophysics, July 2002. Project No. G2037. ALVA, A.K., SUMNER, M.E., MILLER, W.P. 1991. Chemical Effects of Repeated Equilibrations of Variable-Charge Soils with Phosphogypsum Solution. Soil Science Society of America Journal 55:357-361. ALVA, A.K., SUMNER, M.E., MILLER, W.P. 1990. Reactions of Gypsum or Phosphogypsum in Highly Weathered Acid Subsoils. Soil Science Society of America Journal 54:993-998. ALVA, A.K. and SUMNER, M.E. 1990. Amelioration of acid soil infertility by phosphogypsum. Plant and Soil 128:127-134. ALVA, A.K. and SUMNER, M.E. 1989. Alleviation of aluminium toxicity to soybeans by phosphogypsum or calcium sulfate in dilute nutrient solutions. Soil Science 147(4):278-285.

Page 206

Page 2: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

ANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and Processing Report. Fugro Ground Geophysics, June-July 2002. Project G2037. ANON. 2004a. Sulphate, Sulphide and the Sulphur Cycle. http://www.science.uottawa.ca/~eih/ch6/6sulph.html. Accessed 21/02/2004. ANON. 2004b. Cyanobacteria. http://www.life.umd.edu/labs/delwiche/PSlife/lectures/Cyano1.html. Accessed 05/09/2004. ANON. 2002. Utilising phosphogypsum: how feasible? Fertilizer International. 387:27-31. ANON. 2001. Pocket Fertilizer Manual. Published specially for WMC Fertilizers. 5th Edition. Kemworks Technology, Inc., Mulberry, Florida. ANON. 1999. Phosphoric Acid Plant Description. Internal WMCF report. ANON. 1998 Gypsum disposal and the environment. Phosphorus and Potassium. 215:35-38. ANZECC. 2000. National Water Quality Management Strategy. Paper No. 4. Australian and New Zealand Guidelines for Fresh and Marine Water Quality. Volume 1. The Guidelines (Chapters 1-7). Australian and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Council. Agriculture and Resource Management Council of Australia and New Zealand. ARDAMAN and ASSOCIATES, INC. 2000. Characterization of Phosphate Hill Phosphogypsum. Ardaman and Associates, Orlando, Florida, File No. 98-141D. ARDAMAN and ASSOCIATES, INC. 1999. Operating and Maintenance Manual – Gypsum Handling and Stacking Facility, Queensland Fertilizer Project No. CD0081. Ardaman and Associates, Orlando, Florida. ARMAN, A. and SEALS, R.K. 1990. A Preliminary Assessment of Utilization Alternatives for Phosphogypsum. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. AROCENA, J.M., RUTHERFORD, P.M., DUDAS, M.J. 1995. Heterogeneous distribution of trace elements and fluorine in phosphogypsum by-product. The Science of the Total Environment 162:149-160. ATKINSON, I. and HEGGIE, D. 2004. Water Column Nutrients. http://www.ozestuaries.org/indicators/In_Nutrients_f.html Accessed 05/09/2004. AZOUAZI, M., ANDRES, Y., ABBE, J.C., BENMANSOUR, M., OUAHIDI, Y., FAKHI., S. 2001. Natural radioactivity in phosphates, phosphogypsum and natural waters in Morocco. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 54(2):231-242. BAGCHI, A. 1990. Design, Construction and Monitoring of Sanitary Landfill. J. Wiley and Sons Inc NY. BANDYOPADHYAY, B., NIFONG, G.D., CHIN, D.A. 1990. The Effects of Polk and Columbia County Experimental Road Constructions Utilizing Phosphogypsum. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. BARNETT, S.R., HOWLES, S.R., MARTIN, R.R., GERGES, N.Z. 2000. Aquifer storage and recharge: innovation in water resources management. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences 47:13-19. BECKER, H. 1997. Stopping erosion with gypsum and PAM (polyacrylamide). Agricultural Research 45(9):18-21.

Page 207

Page 3: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

BECKER, P. 1989. Phosphates and Phosphoric Acid. Raw Materials, Technology, and Economics of the Wet Process. Second Edition, Revised and Expanded. Marcel Dekker, Inc, New York. BELOUSOVA, E.A., WALTERS, S., GRIFFIN, W.L., O”REILLY, S.Y. 2001. Trace-element signatures of apatites in granitoids from the Mt Isa Inlier, North-Western Queensland. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences 48(4):603-619. BEN-HUR, M., STERN, R., van der MERWE, A.J., SHAINBERG, I. 1992. Slope and Gypsum Effects on Infiltration and Erodibility of Dispersive and Nondispersive Soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal 56:1571-1576. BEN-HUR, M. 1991. The Effects of Dispersants, Stabilizer and Slope Length on Runoff and Water-Harvesting Farming. Australian Journal of Soil Research 29:553-63. BERETKA, J. 1990. The Current State of Utilisation of Phosphogypsum in Australia. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. BERETKA, J., CIOFFI, R., SANTORO, L., VALENTI, G.L. 1990. The Role of Phosphogypsum During the Formation of Ettringite-Based Binders. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. BERETKA, J. 1980. Properties and Utilization of By-Product Gypsum in Australia. In BORRIS, D.P. and BOODY, P.W. (Eds.) Proceedings of the International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. FIPR Publication No. 01-001-017. BERISH, C.W. 1990. Potential Environmental Hazards of Phosphogypsum Storage in Central Florida. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. BIRKY, B. 2001. Answer to Question #629 Submitted by Evgeniy Bimbirekov. Health Physics Society – Environmental and Background Radiation. http://www.hps.org/publicinformation/ate/q629.html Accessed 12/03/2002. BIRRER, R.B., BRILL, D.R. 1990. Radon: counselling patients about risk. American Family Physician 42(3):711-719. BOLAN, N.S., NAIDU, R., KHAN, M.A.R., TILLMAN, R.W., SYERS, J.K. 1999. The effects of anion sorption on sorption and leaching of cadmium. Australian Journal of Soil Research 37(3):445 BONGERS, E.A. 2003. Clay and Alteration Mineralogy: Phosphate Hill. WMC Internal Report, DocsOpen#100300. BOUMPHEY, C. 2001. The Reclamation of Sodic Soils by Gypsum Dissolution. University of Queensland Thesis. BOWELL, R.J. 2000. Sulphate and salt minerals: the problem of treating mine waste. Mining Environment Management, May 2000, 11-13. BROWN, T., BERETKA, J. 1990. Phosphogypsum as a Raw Material in the Manufacturing of Plaster Products. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. BROWN, S.A. 2003. Senior Radiochemist, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation. Personal communication. BROWN, S.A., COLLIER, D.E., HARRIS, F., RING, R.J., ZAHOROWSKI, W. 2000. Characterisation of Radionuclide Behaviour at WMC Fertilizers Queensland Operations, Phosphate Hill. Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Environment Division.

Page 208

Page 4: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

BUHMANN, C., RAPP, I., LAKER, M.C. 1996. Differences in mineral ratios between disaggregated and original clay fractions in some South African soils as affected by amendments. Australian Journal of Soil Research 34:909-923. BURKE, T. 2002. Closure Strategy. Gypsum Stack Facilities for Phosphate Hill Operations. Internal WMCF document. DocsOpen No. 76956. BURKART, B., GOSS, G.C., KERN, J.P. 1999. The role of gypsum in production of sulfate-induced deformation of lime-stabilized soils. Environmental and Engineering Geoscience 5(2):173-187. BURNETT, W.C. and ELZERMAN, A.W. 2001. Nuclide migration and the environmental radiochemistry of Florida phosphogypsum. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 54:27-51. BURNETT, W.C., COWART, J.B., LAROCK, P. 1995. Microbiology and Radiochemistry of Phosphogypsum. Florida Institute of Phosphate Research (FIPR) Publication No. 05-035-115. CARBONELL-BARRACHINA, A.A., DELAUNE, R.D., PATRICK, W.H., JR. 1998. Effect of Phosphogypsum and Barite Amendments on Heavy Metals and Trace Elements Chemistry in Mississippi River Alluvial Sediment. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A - Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering. 33:1-21. CASTILLO, A.R. and KIRK, J.H. 2004. Drinking Water Guidelines for Dairy Animals. University of California, Davis. Cooperative Extension. http://www.vetmed.ucdavis.edu/vetext/INF-DA/DrinkingWater.pdf. CHAN, K.Y., DEXTER, A.R., McKENZIE, D.C. 1999. Categories of soil structure based on mechanical behaviour and their evaluation using additions of lime and gypsum on a sodic vertisol. Australian Journal of Soil Research 37(5):903 CHANG, W.F. 1990. Roller Compacted Concrete Utilizing Phosphogypsum. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. CHANG, W.F. and MANTELL, M.I. 1990. Engineering Properties and Construction Applications of Phosphogypsum. FIPR Publication No. 01-068-070. CHANG, W.F., CHIN, D.A., HO, R. 1989. Phosphogypsum for Secondary Road Construction. FIPR Publication No. 01-033-077, 01-041-077. CHANG, W.F. 1988. A Demonstration Project: Roller Compacted Concrete Utilizing Phosphogypsum. FIPR Publication No. 01-068-072. CHANG, W.F. 1987. Reclamation, Reconstruction, and Reuse of Phosphogypsum for Building Materials. FIPR Publication No. 01-014-048. CHANG, W.F. 1986. Corrosion of Reinforcement in Phosphogypsum-Based Concrete. In LLOYD, G.M. Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-037-055. CHAPMAN, C., PETERS, R., WOJAK, B. 1999. Development of Process to Manufacture Glass Products from Phosphogypsum. FIPR Publication No. 01-153-163. CHAPPELL, A. 2004. Director, Advanced Analytical Centre, James Cook University. Personal Communication. CHERNOFF, C.B., ORRIS, G.J. 2002. Data Set of World Phosphate Mines, Deposits, and Occurrences – Part A. Geologic Data. US Department of the Interior, US Geological Survey. Open-File Report 01-156-A.

Page 209

Page 5: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

CHRISTIANSEN, K. 2004. Groundwater/Soil Remediation at a Former Manganese Sulphate Plant. http://www.nato.int/ccms/s13/report/intrm09.html Accessed 21/02/2004. COLLEPARDI, M. 2004. Ettringite Formation and Slufate Attack on Concrete. www.encosrl.it/enco%20srl%20ITA/servizi/pdf/degrado/63.pdf. Accessed 05/03/2004. COLLEPARDI, M., COLLEPARDI, S., TROLI, R. 2004. Salt Weathering of Masonry Walls: The Venice Experience. www.encosrl.it/enco%20srl%20ITA/servizi/pdf/restauro/salt.pdf. Accessed 05/03/2004. CONKLIN, C. 1992. Potential Uses of Phosphogypsum and Associated Risks. Background Information Document. USEPA Document 402-R-92-002. COOK, P.J. and ARMSTRONG, K.A. 1972. Clay mineralogy of the Middle Cambrian Beetle Creek Formation, Georgina Basin, Northwest Queensland. Bureau of Mineral Resources Bulletin No. 125:7-16. COOK, P.J. and McELHINNEY, 1978. The Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Phosphorites, in COOK, P.J. and SHERGOLD, J.H. (Eds) First International Field Workshop and Seminar on Proterozoic-Cambrian Phosphorites, held in Australia, August 1978. International Geological Correlation Program, Project 156 of UNESCO-IUGS. COOK, P.J. and SHERGOLD, J.H (Eds.). 1978. Proterozoic-Cambrian Phosphorites, in First International Field Workshop and Seminar on Proterozoic-Cambrian Phosphorites, held in Australia, August 1978. International Geological Correlation Program, Project 156 of UNESCO-IUGS. DAVIS, G.B. 2001. Groundwater (and soil) remediation. In: BARBER, C. and ARMSTRONG, D. 2001. Australian Groundwater School – Fundamentals of Groundwater Science, Technology and Management. Edition 5, November 2001. Centre for Groundwater Studies, Adelaide. DEER, W.A., HOWIE, R.A, ZUSSMAN, J. 1992. An Introduction to the Rock-Forming Minerals. Longman Scientific and Technical, Harlow. DESHMUKH, G.P. 1978 Palaeozoic Phosphorites, Rajasthan, India, in First International Field Workshop and Seminar on Proterozoic-Cambrian Phosphorites (Eds: P.J. Cook, J.H. Shergold) pp 36-39 (International Geological Correlation Programme, Project 156 of UNESCO-IUGS). DIPPEL, S.K. and GOLDEN, H. 2003. MRS and TEM for shallow aquifer definition at Phosphate Hill, NW Queensland, Australia. Proceedings: 2nd International Workshop on the Magnetic Resonance Sounding Method Applied to Non-Invasive Groundwater Investigations. 19-21 November 2003, Orleans, France, pp.29-32. DIPPEL, S.K. and WHARTON, P. 2003. Duchess Embayment Aquifer. 2003 Position Paper. Internal WMCF report, DocsOpen Nos. 82413-82416, 82418-82420. D.L.W.C. (DEPARTMENT OF LAND AND WATER CONSERVATION N.S.W.) 2000a. What causes blue-green algal blooms? http://www.dlwc.nsw.gov.au/care/water/bga/causes.html. Accessed 05/09/2004. D.L.W.C. (DEPARTMENT OF LAND AND WATER CONSERVATION N.S.W.) 2000b. What problems are caused by blue-green algae? http://www.dlwc.nsw.gov.au/care/water/bga/causes.html. Accessed 05/09/2004. DOMENICO, P.A., SCHWARTZ, F.W. 1990. Physical and Chemical Hydrogeology. John Wiley and Sons Inc. N.Y. DOORIS, P.M. and MARTIN, D.F. 2000. A Comparative Analysis of Environmental Impacts: Phosphogypsum versus Borrow Pits. FIPR Publication No. 96-01-139R. DUCKWORTH, G.A. 1997. Neutralisation of Phosphogypsum Waste. WMCF Internal report, Phosphate Hill.

Page 210

Page 6: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

DZIURDZIAK, G. 2000. Water Management Project – Phosphate Hill. WMCF Internal report. DocsOpen No. 58726. EARY, L.E. 1999. Geochemical and equilibrium trends in mine pit lakes. Applied Geochemistry 14(8):963-987. ENVIRONMENT CANADA (EC). 2004. Remediation Technologies For Groundwater Contamination. Technical Assistance Bulletin #24. http://www.on.ec.gc.ca/pollution/ecnpd/ Accessed 21/04/2004. ERG, K. 2003. Sulphate balance of lakes and shallow groundwater in the Vasavere buried valley, northeast Estonia. Oil Shale 20(4):477-489. EUROPEAN FERTILIZER MANUFACTURERS’ ASSOCIATION (EFMA). 2000. Production of Phosphoric Acid from “Best Available Techniques for Pollution Prevention and Control in the European Fertilizer Industry”. Booklet No. 4 of 8. EFMA, Brussels, Belgium. EVANS, A.M. 1993. Ore Geology and Industrial Minerals. An Introduction. 3rd Edition. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford, U.K. EVANYLO, G.K. 1989. Amelioration of Subsoil Acidity by Gypsum. The Vegetable Growers News 44(2): 3-4. FAURE, G. 1998. Principles and Applications of Geochemistry. Prentice Hall, New Jersey. FLICOTEAUX, R. and LUCAS, J. 1984. Weathering of Phosphate Minerals, in Phosphate Minerals, Springer Verlag pp 292-317. FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION. 1999. Water Resource Management - Industrial Wastewater - Phosphate Industry. http://www.dep.state.fl.us/water/wf/iw/phosphate.htm. Accessed 03/06/2000. Last update 26/03/2004. FLORIDA INSTITUTE OF PHOSPHATE RESEARCH. 2003. http://www.fipr.state.fl.us. Accessed March 2004. FLORIDA INSTITUTE OF PHOSPHATE RESEARCH. 1997. Risk Perspective: How dangerous is a road built with phosphogypsum? Http://www.fipr.state.fl.us/spring97.htm. Accessed 03/06/2000. FLORIDA INSTITUTE OF PHOSPHATE RESEARCH. 1996a. Proceedings of the Phosphogypsum Fact-Finding Forum, December 7, 1995, Tallahassee, Florida. FIPR Publication No. 01-132-117. FLORIDA INSTITUTE OF PHOSPHATE RESEARCH. 1996b. A Polk County road may help FIPR prove how phosphogypsum could save tax dollars. Http://www.fipr.state.fl.us/n796road.htm Accessed 03/06/2000. FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY. 1996. Strategic Assessment of Florida's Environment (SAFE): Tonnage of Phosphogypsum Generated. http://www.fcpm.fsu.edu/safe/environ/thw1.html Accessed 03/03/2000. Address changed February 2001 to www.pepps.fsu.edu/safe/safetran.html. FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY. 1987. Release of Radium and Other Decay-Series Isotopes from Florida Phosphate Rock. FIPR Publication No. 05-016-059. FOXWORTHY, P.T., NADIMPALLI, R.S., SEALS, R.K. 1996. Phosphogypsum slag aggregate-based asphaltic concrete mixes. Journal of Transportation Engineering 122(4):300-308. GAL, M., ARCAN, L., SHAINBERG, I., KEREN, R. 1984. Effect of Exchangeable Sodium and Phosphogypsum on Crust Structure - Scanning Electron Microscope Observations. Soil Science Society of America Journal 48:872-878.

Page 211

Page 7: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

GASPARON, M. 2004. Senior Lecturer, University of Queensland, Department of Earth Sciences. Personal communication. GHAFOORI, N., CHANG, W.F. 1993. Investigation of phosphate mining waste for construction materials. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering. 5(2):249-265. GOBBITT, J. AND VAN EDE, K. 2004. Design and Operating Data from the World’s Biggest and Newest Hemihydrate Phosphoric Acid Plant. www.fertilizer.org/ifa/publicat/pdf/tech008.pdf. Accessed 21/02/2004. GOLDEN, H. 2003. Senior Geophysicist, WMC Resources. Personal Communication. GORECKI, H., HOFFMANN, J., GORECKA, H., PAWELCZYK, A. 1990. Pilot-scale Developments in Production of Soil Chalk from Phosphogypsum. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. GOWAN, M. and WRENCH, B. 1996. The Potential to Dry Stack Phosphogypsum at Phosphate Hill. Internal WMCF Draft Report from Golder Associates Pty Ltd. pp. 1-9. GREEN, P.M. 1979. International Geological Correlation Program – Project 156. Phosphorites: Proterozoic-Cambrian. Bureau of Mineral Resources Australia Records 1979/31. GREENPEACE. 2000. European Demand for Agricultural Fertilizers Poisoning the Mediterranean. http://headlines.igc.apc.org:8080/enheadlines/96836375/index_html. Accessed 22/05/2000. GRUNCHAROV, I., PELOVSKI, Y., NISHEV, T., DOMBALOV, I. 1990. On the Thermochemical Recovery of Sulphur from Phosphogypsum. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. GUIDRY, J.J. 1990a. Radioactivity in Foods Grown on Mined Phosphate Lands. FIPR Publication No. 05-028-088. GUIDRY, J.J. 1990b. Environmental Impact of Airborne Radioactivity Emmissions from a Phosphogypsum Stack. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. GUIDRY, J.J. 1986. Radioactivity in Foods Grown on Florida Phosphate Lands. FIPR Publication No. 05-015-038. HAMILTON, E.I. 2000. The role of near-shore industrial waste releases in the dispersion of radionuclides in the NE Irish Sea. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 44(2-3):297-333. HARIDASAN, P.P., PAUL, A.C., DESAI, M.V.M. 2001. Natural radionuclides in the aquatic environment of a phosphogypsum disposal area. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity 53(2):155-165. HARRISON, C.P. 1990. Agglomeration of Gypsum, Limestone or Gypsum-Limestone Mix. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. HEERING, H. and ZELDENRUST, I. 2000. The Elusive Saviours, Transnational Corporations and Sustainable Development. http://www.zerowasteamerica.org/Phospho-Gypsum.htm. Accessed 03/03/2000. HEIJDE, H.B. van der, KLIJN, P.J., DUURSMA, K., EISMA, D., de GROOT, A.J., HAGEL, PL, KOSTER, H.W., NOOYEN, J.L. 1990. Environmental aspects of phosphate fertilizer production in the Netherlands. With particular reference to the disposal of phosphogypsum. The Science of the Total Environment 90:203-225.

Page 212

Page 8: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

HO, R.K.H. 1990. Pavement Evaluation of Two Gypsum Stabilized Country Roads. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. HOUGH, M. 2004. PhD. student, James Cook University. Personal communication. HOUGH, M. 2003a. Diagenetic and weathering overprints of the Monastery Creek Phosphorite Member: the effect on REE distribution and abundance. Presentation to WMCF by Ph.D. student, James Cook University. HOUGH, M. 2003b. Ph.D. student, James Cook University. Personal communication. HOUGH, M. 2002. Facies Associations and Depositional Sequences of the Middle Cambrian Monastery Creek Phosphorite Member, Duchess District, Western Queensland. Term report to WMCF by Ph.D. student, James Cook University. HUMMEL, H.-U., ABDUSSALJAMOW, B., FISCHER, H.-B., STARK, J. 2004. Examination of the hydro-mechanical stability of crystalline calcium sulfate hemihydrate, Part 2. Revised text of lecture given at the 14th Ibausil International Building Materials Conference, 20-23 September 2000, Weimar, Germany. HUNTER, A.H. 1989. Use of Phosphogypsum Fortified with Other Selected Essential Elements as a Soil Amendment on Low Cation Exchange Soils. FIPR Publication No. 01-034-081. HUNTER, E. 1999. UF Researcher: Phosphate Waste Product Makes a Good Fertilizer. http://www.napa.ufl.edu/99news/gypsum.htm. Accessed 24/09/2001. ILYIN, A.V. and RATNIKOVA, G.A. 1981. Primary, Bedded, Structureless Phosphorite of the Khubsugul Basin, Mongolia. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 51(4):1214-1222. JACOBSEN, S.D., SMYTH, J.R., SWOPE, R.J. 2003. Thermal expansion of hydrated six-coordinate silicon in thaumasite, Ca3Si(OH)6(CO3)(SO4).12H2O. Physics and Chemistry of Minerals 30(6):321-329. JARVIS, I. 1994. Phosphorite geochemistry: state-of-the-art and environmental concerns. Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae 87(3):643-700. JETT, M.E., MURPHY, B.K., CADWALLADER, M. 1996. Inverted composite liner for gypsum stack expansion. Geotechnical Fabrics Report October/November 1996, 30-34. JOHNSON, J.R. and TRAUB, R.J. 1996. Risk Estimates for Uses of Phosphogypsum. FIPR Publication No. 05-041-124. KALAJIAN, E.H. and BOUERI, R.J. 1986. Oil Ash Stabilization Using Phosphogypsum. In LLOYD, G.M. Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-037-055. KATAMINE, N.M. 2000. Phosphate waste in mixtures to improve their deformation. Journal of Transportation Engineering 126(5):382-390. KAZMAN, Z., SHAINBERG, I., GAL, M. 1983. Effect of low levels of exchangeable sodium and applied phosphogypsum on the infiltration rate of various soils. Soil Science 135(3):184-192. KENNEDY, G.A., SOROCZAK, M.M., MEISCHEN, S.J., CLAYTON, J.D., DRIVER, J.L. 1992. Chemistry of Gypsum Systems. FIPR Publication No. 05-025-100. KEYSER, F. de and COOK, P.J. 1972. Geology of the Middle Cambrian Phosphorites and Associated Sediments of Northwestern Queensland. Department of National Development. Bureau of Mineral Resources, Geology and Geophysics. Bulletin 138. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra.

Page 213

Page 9: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

KHALIL, N.F., ALNUAIMI, N.M., MUSTAFA, M.H. 1990. Utilisations of Phosphogypsum in Iraq. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. KING, W.R. and FERRELL, J.K. 1975. Wet Process Acid Plant Wastewater Ponds; An Atmospheric Fluoride Pollution Problem? Unpublished paper, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC. KLEINSCHMIDT, D. 1990. Phosphogypsum Stack Closure. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. KLUG, H.P. and ALEXANDER, L.E. 1974. X-Ray Diffraction procedures for polycrystalline and amorphous materials. Wiley Interscience Publications, Chapter 9. KOOPMAN, C. 1999. Removal of heavy metals and lanthanides from phosphogypsum. http://dutwl1283.wbmt.tudelft.nl/users/koopman/research/koopman.htm. Accessed 24/09/2001. KORCAK, R.F. 1998. Agricultural Uses of Phosphogypsum, Gypsum and Other Industrial Byproducts. In WRIGHT, R.J., KEMPER, P.D., MILLNER, J.F., POWER, J.F., KORCAK, R.F. (Eds.) Agricultural Uses of Municipal, Animal, and Industrial Byproducts. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Conservation Research Report No. 44. KOULOHERIS, A.P. 1980. Chemical Nature of Phosphogypsum as Produced by Various Wet Process Phosphoric Acid Processes. In BORRIS, D.P. and BOODY, P.W. (Eds.) Proceedings of the International Symposium on Phosphogypsum.. FIPR Publication No. 01-001-017. KRUTILINA, V.S., GONCHAROVA, N.A., PANOV, N.P., LETCHAMO, W. 1999. Effect of zeolite and phosphogypsum on yield, plant uptake, and content of strontium in soil. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 30(3-4):483-495. KRUTILINA, V.S., GONCHAROVA, N.A., LETCHAMO, W. 1998. Kinetics and statics of strontium adsorption by zeolites from phosphogypsum. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 29(17-18):2739-2748. KUUSIK, R. and VEIDERMA, M. 1990. Thermal Processing of Phosphogypsum. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. LAIRD, D.H. and HANSON, W.K. 1990. Sulfur Dioxide from Phosphogypsum by a Flash Process. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. LIN, K.T., LAI, C.I., GHAFOORI, N., CHANG, W.F. 1990. High-Strength Concrete Utilizing Industrial By-Product. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. LIN, K.T., NANNI, A., CHANG, W.F. 1985. Engineering Properties of Dihydrate Phosphogypsum, Portland Cement and Fine Aggregate Mixtures. In LLOYD, G.M. (Contract Manager) Proceedings of the Third Workshop on By-Products of Phosphate Industries. FIPR Publication No. 01-031-046. LING, C.X. and CHANG, W.F. 1990. Basic Engineering Properties of Phosphogypsum-Incinerator Fine Ash Based Mixtures Subjected to Compaction. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. LLOYD, G.M. JR. 1985. Phosphogypsum. A Review of the Florida Institute of Phosphate Research Programs to Develop Uses for Phosphogypsum. FIPR Publication No. 01-000-035. LOOPER, M.L. and WALDNER, D.N. 2002. Water for Dairy Cattle. Guide D-107. New Mexico State University, Cooperative Extension Service, College of Agriculture and Home Economics. www.cahe.nmsu.edu/pubs/_d/D-107.pdf. Accessed 25.08.2004.

Page 214

Page 10: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

LUCAS, J. and PRÉVÔT, L. 1981. Caractères pétrographiques et microchimiques de phosphorites précambriennes du Bassin des Volta (Afrique de l’Ouest). Considérations génétiques. Bull. Soc. Geol. France XXIII(5):515-524 LUTHER, S.M., DUDAS, M.J., RUTHERFORD, P.M. 1993. Radioactivity and chemical characteristics of Alberta phosphogypsum. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 69(3-4):277-290. MALLANTS, D., DIELS, L., BASTIAENS, L., VOS, J., MOORS. H., WANG, L., MAES, N., VANDENHOVE, H. 2004. Removal of uranium and arsenic from groundwater using reactive materials and sulphate reducing bacteria: assessment of removal efficiency. http://www.geo.tu-freiberg.de/umh-account/contribution_files/mallants_86_abstract.doc. Accessed 09/01/2004. MARKWICK, G. 2002. Water requirements for sheep and cattle. Agfact A0.5.4 (fourth edition). NSW Department of Primary Industries/Agriculture. http://www.agric.nsw.gov.au/reader/water-livestock/a054.htm. Accessed 25/08/2004. MASCINI, J. 2001. Weathering and Diagenesis of the Duchess Phosphorites, Northwest Queensland. Unpublished Bachelor of Applied Science (Honours) Thesis, School of Natural Resource Sciences, Queensland University of Technology. MASSEY, A.J. 2000. WMC Phosphate Hill. Gypsum Development Project. Final Report. Alesa/Gutteridge Haskins and Davey Pty Ltd, unpublished report. MAY, A. 1983. Use of Florida Phosphogypsum in Synthetic Construction Aggregate. FIPR Publication No. 01-008-026. METROHM 2003. Ion chromatography in concrete sulphate analysis. Laboratory Talk. http://www.laboratorytalk.com/news/mea/mea1620.html. Accessed 05/03/2004. MCLELLAN, G., ROY, A., LAWENDY, T., CHEN, M.-R. 1985a. Some Characterization, Calcination, and Beneficiation Data on a Phosphorite from the Kaiyang Area of Guizhou, China. In LUCAS, J. and PRÉVÔT, L. (Eds.) Sciences Géologiques Memoire No. 77: Phosphorites. University of Strasbourg, p. 125-134. MCLELLAN, G., COOPER, M., LAWENDY, T., ANAZIA, I. 1985b. Some Characterization and Beneficiation Data on Phosphorites from the Parc-W, Niger. In LUCAS, J. and PRÉVÔT, L. (Eds.) Sciences Géologiques Memoire No. 77: Phosphorites. University of Strasbourg, p. 135-141. MILLER, W.P. 1988. Use of Gypsum to Improve Physical Properties and Water Relations in Southeastern Soils. FIPR Publication No. 01-020-082. MINERAL DATA PUBLISHING (MDP). 2001. Thaumasite. www.minsocam.org/msa/handbook/thaumasite.pdf. Accessed 05/03/2004. MINERAL GALLERIES 2004. The Mineral Thaumasite and The Ettringite Group of Minerals. http://mineral.galleries.com/minerals/sulfates. Accessed 05/03/2004. MOISSET, J. 1990. Complete Removal of Radium from Phosphogypsum. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. MOISSET, J. 1986. Location of Radium in Phosphogypsum and Improved Process for Removal of Radium from Phosphogypsum. In LLOYD, G.M. Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-037-055. MONCRIEFF, J. 2004. Principal Hydrogeologist, Rockwater Pty. Limited. Personal Communication. MORIN, K.A. and HUTT, N.M. 1997. Environmental Geochemistry of Minesite Drainage: Practical Theory and Case Studies. MDAG Publishing, Vancouver.

Page 215

Page 11: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

MUDD, G.M., WEAVER, T.R., KODIKARA, J., McKINLEY, T. 1999. Studies on the Attenuation of Sulphate in Latrobe Valley Groundwaters. Proceedings, Contaminated Site Remediation Conference, CSIRO Centre for Groundwater Studies, Fremantle, WA, March 1999:399-404. MUDD, G.M., WEAVER, T.R., KODIKARA, J., McKINLEY, T. 1998. Groundwater Chemistry of the Latrobe Valley Influenced by Coal Ash Disposal – 1: Dissimilatory Sulphate Reduction and Acid Buffering. Proceedings, International Association of Hydrogeologists Conference: Groundwater – Sustainable Solutions, Melbourne, Vic, February 1998:515-520. MULLINS, G.L. and MITCHELL, C.C. Jr. 1990. Wheat Forage Response to Tillage and Sulfur Applied as Phosphogypsum. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. MULLINS, G.L. and MITCHELL, C.C. Jr. 1989. Use of Phosphogypsum to Increase Yield and Quality of Annual Forages. FIPR Publication No. 01-048-084. MURPHY, S. 2002. General Information on Phosphorous. City of Boulder/USGS Water Quality Monitoring. http://bcn.boulder.co.us/basin/data/NUTRIENTS/info/TP.html. Accessed 05/09/2004. MURPHY, D. 2000. Fact Sheet on Gypsum. WMCF Internal Fact Sheet, DocsOpen No. 27160. NANNI, A., SWAIN, M.R., AHMADI, B.H., CHANG, W.F. 1986. Bench Model Production and Uses of Phosphogypsum Bricks. In LLOYD, G.M. Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-037-055. NATHAN, Y. 1984. The Mineralogy and Geochemistry of Phosphorites. IN NRIAGU, J.O. and MOORE, P.B. (Eds.) Phosphate Minerals. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg p. 275-291. NESS, S. 2004. Director, Advanced Analytical Centre, James Cook University. Personal communication. NEWBORN, S. 2001. The Phosphate Fertilizer Industry: An Environmental Menace. http://www.fluoridealert.org/phosphate-industry.htm. Accessed 24/09/2001. NIFONG, G.D. and HARRIS, J.K. 1993. Environmental Monitoring of Polk and Columbia Counties Experimental Phosphogypsum Roads. FIPR Publication No. 05-033-101. NIFONG, G.D. 1998. How Does Phosphogypsum Storage Affect Groundwaters? FIPR Publication No. 05-042-142. NIFONG, G.D. 1990. Radiation Monitoring of Polk and Columbia Counties Experimental Roads. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. II. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. NOBLE, A.D. and RANDALL, P.J. 1998. Dissolution rates of selected Australian gypsum sources. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 38(3):273-277. NORLANDER, G.W. 2000. The Decommissioning of Phosphogypsum Tailings in Alberta. Http://www.zerowasteamerica.org/Phospho-Gypsum.htm. Accessed 03/03/2000. OATES, K.M. and CALDWELL, A.G. 1985. Use of By-product Gypsum to Alleviate Soil Acidity. Soil Science Society of America Journal 49:915-918. O'BRIEN, R.S. 1997. Gamma Doses from phospho-gypsum plaster-board. Health Physics 72(1):92-96. OLIVEIRA, R.N., EVELIN, S.S., VALERY, W. 1990. Beneficiation of Phosphogypsum for Utilisation as a Superior Filler in the Industry. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083.

Page 216

Page 12: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

OSMOND, J.K., and COWART, J.B. 1985. Radioelement Migration in Natural and Mined Phosphate Terrains. FIPR Publication No. 05-002-027. OTTONELLO, G. 1997. Principles of Geochemistry. Columbia University Press, New York. OWENS, F.N., SECRIST, D.S., HILL, W.J., GILL, D.R. 1998. Acidosis in Cattle: A Review. Journal of Animal Science 76:275-286. PARNELL, J. (Ed.) 1994. Geofluids: Origin, Migration and Evolution of Fluids in Sedimentary Basins. Geological Society Special Publication No. 78. The Geological Society, London. PASSMORE, A., and BERRY, K. 2002. Duchess Embayment Aquifer Position Paper, 2002. WMC Fertilizers’ Internal Report, DocsOpen No. 73112. PETERSON, H.G. 1999. Livestock and Water Quality. Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. http://www.agr.gc.ca/pfra/water/livestck_e.htm. Accessed 25/08/2004. PETERSON, H.G. 1991. What Farmers Think About Their Water. Prairie Water News 1(2). http://www.quantumlynx.com/water/back/vol1no2/v12_st9.html. Accessed 05/09/2004. PICAVET, M., DIJKMAN, H., BUISMAN, C. 2003. Development of a novel efficient bioreactor for sulphate reduction. Electronic Journal of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Chemistry 2(2). http://ejeafche.uvigo.es. Accessed 09/01/2004. POULSEN, L., DUDAS, M.J. 1998. Attenuation of cadmium, fluoride and uranium in phosphogypsum process water by calcareous soil. Canadian Journal of Soil Science 78(2):351-357. PPK ENVIRONMENT & INFRASTRUCTURE. 2001a. Phosphate Hill Pumping Test. Evaluation of the Beetle Creek Formation aquifer in the Phosphate Hill Production Borefield. July 2001. Report No. 86PO74D-PR001 Ars. PPK ENVIRONMENT & INFRASTRUCTURE. 2001b. Fracture Investigation of Diamond Cores, Phosphate Hill. Report No. 86PO74B-PR001 Ars. PPK ENVIRONMENT & INFRASTRUCTURE. 2000. Phosphate Hill Surface Water Studies. Kolar Creek Flood Study. Report No. 86M004A-PR005 3mb. PRENDERGAST, J. 1996. Geotechnical Engineering Gem. Civil Engineering. July 1996. RADCLIFFE, D.E., CLARKE, R.L. and SUMNER, M.E. 1986. Effect of Gypsum and Deep-rooting Perennials on Subsoil Mechanical Impedence. Soil Science Society of America Journal 50:1566-1570. RAMIREZ, H., RODRIGUES, O., and SHAINBERG, I. 1999. Effect of Gypsum on Furrow Erosion and Intake Rate. Soil Science 164(5)351:357. RASHAD, M.M., BAIOUMY, H.M., ABDEL-AAL, E.A. 2003. Structural and spectral studies on gypsum crystals under simulated conditions of phosphoric acid production with and without organic and inorganic additives. Crystal Research Technology 38(6):433-439. RECHCIGL, J.E., ALCORDO, I.S., ROESSLER, C.E., ALVA, A.K. LITTELL, R.C. 1998a. Impact of High Rates of Phosphogypsum on Radon Emissions and on Radioactivity and Heavy Metals in Soils, Groundwater, and Bahiagrass Forage. FIPR Publication No. 05-038-141. RECHCIGL, J.E., STIEFF, L.R., ALCORDO, I.S., ROESSLER, C.E., LITTELL, R.C. 1998b. Radiological impact of applying phosphogypsum to tilled land cropped to annual ryegrass. Soil Science 163(10):834-840. RECHCIGL, J.E., MISLEVY, P., ALVA, A.K. 1993. Influence of limestone and phosphogypsum on bahiagrass growth and development. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 57(1):96-102.

Page 217

Page 13: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

RICHARDSON, S.G., JOHNSON, C.D., PATEL, S.K. 1995. Establishing Vegetation Cover on Phosphogypsum in Florida. FIPR Publication No. 01-086-116. RITCHIE, C. 2004. Superintendent, Customer Support, WMC Fertilizers. Personal Communication. ROCKWATER. 2003. Phosphate Hill Operations. Annual Groundwater Report and Aquifer Review for 2002. April 2003. Report No. 1.0/03/2. ROCKWATER. 2002. Results of Four-Day Pumping Test of Brolga Pit Sump, Phosphate Hill. January 2002. Report No. 02/001. ROCKWATER. 1996. Queensland Phosphate Limited. Phosphate Hill Dewatering Testing. July 1996. Report No. 1.0/96/1. ROCKWATER. 1990. Queensland Phosphate Limited. Groundwater Investigations February – March 1990. Duchess Embayment – Queensland. April 1990. Report No. 1.0/90/1. ROCKWATER. 1985. Queensland Phosphate Limited. Phosphate Hill Water Supply. Evaluation of Groundwater Resources. November 1985. Report No. 1.0/85/1. ROESSLER, C.E. 1990. Radon Emanation from Roads Constructed with Phosphogypsum. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. ROESSLER, C.E. 1986. Radiological Assessment of the Application of Phosphogypsum to Agricultural Land. In LLOYD, G.M. Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-037-055. ROGERS, J.K. 2004. Former Chief Geologist, BH South, Phosphate Hill. Personal communication. ROGERS, J.K. 1988. The Geology of The Monument and Mount Bruce, N.W. Queensland. WMCF Internal Report, DocsOpen No. 60217. ROGERS, J.K. and CRASE, N.J. 1979. The Phosphate Hill Rock Phosphate Deposit, North-West Queensland, Australia – An Outline of Geological Development. Text of Paper presented at Fertilizer Raw Material Resources Workshop, East-West Resource Systems Institute, East-West Center, Honolulu, 20-24 August 1979. ROGERS, J.K. and KEEVERS, R.E. 1976. Lady Annie-Lady Jane Phosphate Deposits, Georgina Basin, Queensland in Economic Geology of Australia and Papua New Guinea. 4. Industrial Minerals and Rocks pp 251-266 (The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy 1976). ROSE, T. 2004. Frequency of Algal Blooms. Ozestuaries – Coastal Indicator Development and Information System. http://www.ozestuaries.org/indicators/In_algal_blooms_f.html. Accessed 05/09/2004. ROSKILL CO. U.K. 1997. The Economics of Gypsum, 1997. Http://www.roskill.co.uk/gypsum.html. Accessed 24/06/2000. ROUIS, M.J., BALLIVY, G, BENSALAH, A. 1990. Phosphogypsum Management in Tunisia: Environmental Problems and Required Solutions. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. ROY, A., KALVAKAALAVA, R., SEALS, R.K. 1996. Microstructural and phase characteristics of phosphogypsum-cement mixtures. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering 8(1):11-19. ROYAL, A.J. 2003. Gypsum Co-ordinator. WMC Fertilizers Mining and Gypsum Department. Personal communication.

Page 218

Page 14: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

RUSSELL, R.T. and TRUEMAN, N.A. 1971. The Geology of the Duchess Phosphate Deposits, Northwestern Queensland, Australia. Economic Geology 66(8):1186-1214. RUTHERFORD, P.M., DUDAS, M.J., AROCENA, J.M. 1995. Radioactivity and elemental composition of phosphogypsum produced from three phosphate rock sources. Waste Management and Research 13(5):407-423. RUTHERFORD, P.M., DUDAS, M.J., SAMEK, R.A. 1994. Environmental Impact of Phosphogypsum. The Science of the Total Environment 149:1-38. RYDZYNSKI, R. 1990. Pollution Loads from a Large Chemical Plant and Phosphogypsum Stack. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083. SANDBERG ON LINE. 2004. Sulphate Attack. Sandberg on line. http://www.sandberg.co.uk/labs/g090r04.htm. Accessed 05/03/2004. SATCHELL, M. 1995. Sinkholes and stacks: neighbors claim Florida's phosphate mines are a hazard. U.S. News and World Report 118(23):53-57. SATTLER, H. and BRÜCKNER, H.-P. 2004. Changes in volume and density during the hydration of gypsum binders as a function of the quantity of water available. www.bauverlag.de/domains/bauverlag/zkg/zkg_de/pdf/zkg0901pk07-e.pdf Accessed 05/03/2004. SAWYER, T. 2004. Nutrients in rivers, lakes and coastal waters – an overview. http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/yourenv/eff/water/210440/210443/?version=… Accessed 05/09/2004. SAXENA, V.K. and AHMED, S. 2001. Cases and solutions: Dissolution of fluoride in groundwater: a water-rock interaction study. Environmental Geology 40(9):1084-1087. SCHMIDT, G., KUPPERS, C. 1995. Handling of radium and uranium contaminated waste piles and other wastes from phosphate ore processing. Nuclear Science and Technology, Report EUR 15448 EN. European Commission, Luxembourg. SHORT, G. 2001. Arsenic Fixation in Waste Gypsum. WMC Metallurgy Conference, May 2001. SCHULTZ, C. 2003. GSF Closure and Rehabilitation. WMCF Internal Document. DocsOpen No. 96371. SCHULTZ, C. 2002. Gypsum Capping Trial – Update on Geotechnical and Geochemical Testing. WMCF Internal Document. DocsOpen No. 77363. SCHULTZ, C. 2000. Phosphate Hill – Gypsum Disposal. Review of Environmental Constraints. WMCF Internal Document. DocsOpen No. 52070. SKANATA, D., SINKA, D., LOKNER, V., SCHALLER, A. 1997. Risk Assessment of a Phosphogypsum Disposal Site. Society for Risk Analysis-Europe 1997 Annual Meeting. Http://www.riskworld.com/Abstract/1997/Europe977/eu7ab167.htm. Accessed 24/06/2004. SLACK, A.V. (Ed.) 1968. Phosphoric Acid Fertilizer Science and Technology Series. Marcel Drekker Inc, New York. SMITH, C.J., PEOPLES, M.B., KEERTHISINGHE, G., JAMES, T.R., GARDEN, D.L., TUOMI, S.S. 1994. Effect of Surface Applications of Lime, Gypsum and Phosphogypsum on the Alleviation of Surface and Subsurface Acidity in a Soil under Pasture. Australian Journal of Soil Research 32:995-1008. SMITH, K.G. 1967. The Geology of the Georgina Basin. Bureau of Mineral Resources Australia Records 1967/61.

Page 219

Page 15: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

SOMMERVILLE, B.L. 2003a. Senior Resource Geologist. WMC Fertilizers Mining and Gypsum Department. Personal communication. SOMMERVILLE, B.L. 2003b. Mineral Resource Estimate – Phosphate Hill. December 2003 Resources. WMCF Internal Report, DocsOpen Nos. 99792-99795. SOUTHGATE, P.N. 1983. Middle Cambrian Phosphatic and Calcareous Depositional Environments, the Undilla Region of the Georgina Basin, Australia. Ph.D. thesis submitted to Research School of Earth Sciences, Australian National University, April 1983. STAMFORD, NP; ORTEGA, AD; TEMPRANO, F; SANTOS, DR. 1997. Effects of phosphorus fertilization and inoculation of Bradyrhizobium and mycorrhizal fungi on growth of Mimosa caesalpiniaefolia in an acid soil. Soil Biol. Biochem. 29(5-6):959-964. STANLEY, D. 1992. What a waste! Phosphogypsum enriches the soil. Agricultural Research 40(10):12-14. STEEN, I. 1998. Phosphorus availability in the 21st century. Management of a non-renewable resource. Phosphorus and Potassium. 217. http://www.nhm.ac.uk/mineralogy/phos/p&k217/steen.htm. Accessed 03/03/2000. STERN, R., BEN-HUR, M. and SHAINBERG, I. 1991a. Clay Mineralogy Effect on Rain Infiltration, Seal Formation and Soil Losses. Soil Science 152(6):455-462. STERN, R., LAKER, M.C. and MERWE, A.J. van der. 1991b. Field Studies on Effect of Soil Conditioners and Mulch on Runoff from Kaolinitic and Illitic Soils. Australian Journal of Soil Research 29:249-261. STEWART, M.R. and PASSMORE, J.R. 1977. Queensland Phosphate Limited. Groundwater Development Stage 2. Duchess Phosphate Deposit, Queensland, January 1977. WMCF Internal Report, DocsOpen No. 73892. SUMNER, M.E. 1990. Gypsum as an Ameliorant for the Subsoil Acidity Syndrome. FIPR Publication No. 01-0240-090. THOMSON, L.D. and RUSSELL, R.T. 1971. Discovery, Exploration, and Investigations of Phosphate Deposits in Queensland. Aus.I.M.andM. Proceedings No. 240, December 1971. TIFAC 1999. System Approach for Utilisation of Gypsum – A Mineral Resource. http://www.tifac.org.in/offer/tlbo/rep/TMS149.htm. Accessed 24/09/2001. TOMA, M., SUMNER, M.E., WEEKS, G., SAIGUSA, M. 1999. Long-term effects of gypsum on crop yield and subsoil chemical properties. Soil Science Society of America Journal 63(4):891-896. TRAXLER, G. 1996. The Economic Benefit of Phosphogypsum Use in Agriculture in the Southeastern United States. FIPR Publication No. 01-124-119. TREFLER, M., WU, X., MEDORA, R.P. 1986. Radon Emanation from Building Materials. In LLOYD, G.M. Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-037-055. TRUEMAN, N.A. 1978. Phosphate Rock: Its Occurrence, Extraction and Uses. Paper prepared for a Colloquium at CSR Research Laboratories. UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 1996a. Influence of Phosphogypsum on Forage Yield and Quality and on the Environment in Typical Florida Spodosol Soils. Volume I. Forage Yields and Quality of Bahiagrass and Annual Ryegrass Pastures Fertilized with Phosphogypsum as a Source of Sulfur and Calcium. FIPR Pub. No. 01-085-127.

Page 220

Page 16: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA 1996b. Influence of Phosphogypsum on Forage Yield and Quality and on the Environment in Typical Florida Spodosol Soils. Volume II. Environmental Aspects Associated with Phosphogypsum Applied as a Source of Sulfur and Calcium to Bahiagrass and Annual Ryegrass Pastures Growing on Florida Spodosol Soils. FIPR Pub. No. 01-085-127. UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA-LINCOLN (UNL). 1991. NebGuide – Acidosis. Cooperative Extension, Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Nebraska-Lincoln. File G1047, Animal Diseases A-25, Cattle. http://ianrpubs.unl.edu/animaldisease/g1047.htm. Accessed 25/08/2004. UPCHURCH, S.B. 1991. Radiochemistry of Uranium-Series Isotopes in Groundwater. FIPR Pub. No. 05-022-092. USAF DENTAL INVESTIGATION SERVICE. 2004. Gypsum. www.brooks.cf.mil/dis/DMNOTES/gypsum.pdf. Accessed 27/01/2004. US DEPARTMENT OF STATE, FLORIDA (USDSF). 2004. Chapter 62-673 Phosphogypsum Management. http://www.dep.state.fl.us/legal/rules/shared/62-673.pdf. Accessed 05/03/2004. US ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (USEPA) 2003. Drinking Water Advisory: Consumer Acceptability Advice and Health Effects Analysis on Sulfate. EPA 822-R-02-033 April 2003. http://www.epa.gov/safewater/ccl/pdf/hedoc-sulfate-final.pdf. Accessed 25/01/2004. USEPA 1999. National Emission Standard for Hazardous Air Pollutants: National Emission Standards for Radon Emissions from Phosphogypsum Stacks; Final Rule. 40 CFR Part 61, Part VII, Subpart R. http://www.epa.gov/rpdweb00/neshaps/subpartr/docs/subpartrrule.pdf. Accessed 06/06/2000. USEPA. 1998. Biological Effects of Ionizing Radiation (BEIR) VI Report: “The Health Effects of Exposure to Indoor Radon.” http://www.epa.gov/cgi-bin/epaprintonly.cgi. Accessed 06/06/2000, updated 08/04/2004. USEPA. 1997. Risks Posed by Bevill Wastes. EPA F-97-2P4P-SO042. USEPA, Washington, DC. USEPA OFFICE OF SOLID WASTE 1997. Feasibility Analysis: A Comparison of Phosphogypsum and Uranium Mill Tailing Waste Unit Designs. USEPA, Washington, DC. VAN DER HEIJDE, H.B., KLIJN, P.J., DUURSMA, K., EISMA, D., de GROOT, A.J., HAGEL, P.L., KOSTER, H.W., NOOYEN, J.L. 1990. Environmental aspects of phosphate fertilizer production in the Netherlands. With particular reference to the disposal of phosphogypsum. The Science of the Total Environment. 90:203-225. VAN HOESEN, J.G., BUCK, B.J., MERKLER, D.J., McMILLAN, N. 2001. An Investigation of Salt Micromorphology and Chemistry, Las Vegas Wash, Nevada. In LUKE, JACOBSON and WERLE (EDS.) 2001. Proceedings, 36th Annual Symposium on Engineering Geology and Geotechnical Engineering 729-737. VIESSMAN, W. and LEWIS, G.L. 1996. Introduction to Hydrology. 4th Edition. Harper Collins, NY. WALSH, P.J. 1990. Radon Daughter Risks Associated with Phosphogypsum. In CHANG, W.F. (Ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Phosphogypsum. Vol. I. FIPR Publication No. 01-060-083.

WANG, H.L., HEDLEY M.J., BOLAN, N.S., HORNE, D.J. 1999a. The influence of surface incorporated lime and gypsiferous by-products on surface and subsurface soil acidity. I. Soil solution chemistry. Australian Journal of Soil Research 37(1):165-180. WANG, H.L., HEDLEY M.J., BOLAN, N.S., HORNE, D.J. 1999b. The influence of surface incorporated lime and gypsiferous by-products on surface and subsurface soil acidity. II. Root growth and agronomic implications. Australian Journal of Soil Research 37(1):181

Page 221

Page 17: Thesis TOC v4 - researchonline.jcu.edu.auresearchonline.jcu.edu.au/103/8/08bibliography.pdfANNISON, C. 2002. Phosphate Hill, Qld. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Survey. Acquisition and

WEBB, M. 1990. Queensland Phosphate. Groundwater Geophysics Report. Internal WMC report. WEGNER, S.R. 2000. Geology of the Beetle Creek Formation in the Galah and Brolga Pits. Phosphate Hill Mine. WMCF internal report, DocsOpen No. 52873 WICKS, G.P. 2003. Mine Surveyor, WMC Fertilizers Mining and Gypsum Department. Personal communication. WILLIAMS, J. 2000. European Demand for Agricultural Fertilizers Poisoning the Mediterranean. Greenpeace Press Release. http://headlines.igc.apc.org:8080/enheadlines/968369375/index_html. Accessed 24/09/2001. WILSON, C.A., FLEEGER, J.W., MALONE, R.F., RUSCH, K.A., SEALS, R.K. 1998. The Substrate Suitability of Phosphogypsum Composites for Marine Habitat Enhancement. FIPR Publication No. 01-127-164. WISSA, A.E.Z. 2001. Phosphogypsum Disposal and The Environment. http://www.ardaman.com/pubs/phosphogypsum_disposal.htm. Accessed 13/09/2001. WISSA, A.E.Z. 2000. President, Ardaman and Associates Inc. Personal communication. WMC FERTILIZERS (WMCF). 1999a. Phosphoric Acid Plant Description. WMCF, Phosphate Hill. WMCF. 1999b. Site Based Water Management Plan for Phosphate Hill. WMCF. WOLFE, W.E., LEE, R.J., BUTALIA, T.S., BROWN, S.A. 2001. The Effect of Ettringite Formation on Expansion Properties of Compacted Spray Dryer Ash. 2001 International Ash Utilization Symposium, Centre for Applied Energy Research, University of Kentucky. http://www.flyash.info. Accessed 05/03/2004. WURZBURGER, U.S. 1968. A Survey of Phosphate Deposits in Israel, in Proceedings on the Seminar on Sources of Mineral Raw Materials for the Fertilizer Industry in Asia and the Far East 1968, pp 152-165 (United Nations Mineral Resources Development Series No. 32). WYBORN, L.A.I. 1988. Petrology, geochemistry and origin of a major Australian 1880-1840 Ma felsic volcano-plutonic suite: a model for intracontinental felsic magma generation. Precambrian Research 40/41:37-60. WYBORN, L.A.I., PAGE, R.W. and McCULLOCH, M.T. 1988. Petrology, geochronology and isotope chemistry of the post-1820 Ma granites of the Mount Isa Inlier: mechanisms for the generation of Proterozoic anorogenic granites. Precambrian Research 40/41:509-541. WYBORN, L.A.I. and PAGE, R.W. 1983. The Proterozoic Kalkadoon and Ewen Batholiths, Mount Isa Inlier, Queensland: Source, Chemistry, Age, and Metamorphism. BMR Journal of Australian Geology and Geophysics 8:53-69. ZANIN, Y.N. 1978. Calcium Phosphates from Ancient Geosynclinal Basins. In COOK, P.J. and SHERGOLD, J.H. (Eds.) Proterozoic-Cambrian Phosphorites. UNESCO-IUGS Project 156, Canberra Publishing and Printing Co. Pty. Ltd. ZHOU, L, FIGUEROA, L, CHANG, W.F. 1985. Phosphogypsum and Sand Mixture Used in Secondary Road Construction. In LLOYD, G.M. (Contract Manager) Proceedings of the Third Workshop on By-Products of Phosphate Industries. FIPR Publication No. 01-031-046.

Page 222