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Russian for theory of inventive problem solving The continued distillation and use of inventive
principles, patterns and trends from the global patent base
A collection of tools, methods and resources for accelerating innovation (on demand)
A tool for resolving contradictions or trade-offs and improving systems without using money as a primary resource
A means of finding solutions that does not depend on creativity
A universal way of thinking
1 John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona
Charles Darwin 1809-1882
Natural Evolution Nature’s Inventive Problem-Solving
Genrich Altshuller 1926-1998
Technological Evolution Human Inventive Problem-Solving
2 John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona
M.E. employed by the Soviet Navy as a patent clerk in the Mid 1940’s where he recognized that the same fundamental problems (contradictions) had been addressed by a number of inventions in different areas of technology
He also observed that the same fundamental solutions were used over and over again, often separated by many years
He reasoned that if the latter innovator had had knowledge of the earlier solution, their task would have been straightforward
He began extracting, compiling, and organizing such information
3 John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 4
Alla Zusman Director of Product Dev.
Boris Zlotin Chief Technological
Officer
Director of AFD Svetlana Visnepolschi
Valdimir Proseanic Director of IP Services
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 5
1946 1982 1985 1992 1997 2000 2015
Classical TRIZ Era
40 Principles
Patterns of Evolution
ARIZ-85 AFD
Directed Evolution®
Advanced TRIZ Tools
Non-Technological Applications
Kishinev Era
Advanced Software Tools
Ideation-TRIZ Era
Re-Structuring of Theoretical Base
Directed Evolution® and IP Control Era
TRIZ
Advancements
Edison’s Foundation
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 6
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 7
System Function & Performance
Cu
sto
mer
Sa
tisf
act
ion
DE
CIP
IPS
AFD
Kano Model of Quality
FP
FA
FP
FP
Quality↑
Cost↓Value ↑ =
Resources
8
TRIZ Knowledge Base
(Inventive trends, patterns & principles distilled from the world
patent base)
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona
My Specific Problem
My Specific Solution
Trial & Error
9 John Dubuc, Nth Degree Technoligies
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 10
Patents represent the best definition of what constitutes
“INNOVATION”
Inventive Principles (operators)
All Patents (Inventors)
Inventive Patents
All levels & patterns of invention and technological evolution
Analogous Known Problem
> New Problem
Trial & Error
DELAYS
Best Solutions
>
TRIZ
> Exhaustive Solution Set
Local System Resources
Solution?
Structured Knowledge
Bank Deadline!
11
All Knowable
Society
Industry
Company
Team
Individual
TRIZ Ideal Vision
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 12
Time
Solutions
All Possible Solutions
Deadline
Rapid Knowledge Accumulation
Solutions Needed to Make Good Decision
Confident Decision Point
Forced Decision Point
First to Patent & Market
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 13
“Inventor's Dilemma”
Use to living with trade-offs
Psychological Inertia
Limited Background
Mechanical Effects &
Technology
Electrical & Magnetic Effects
& Technology
Chemical Effects & Technology
P roblem
S olution
Psychological Inertia
14 John Dubuc, Nth Degree Technoligies
15
Specific Problem: How do we remove the water from the glass without touching it?
World Problem: How can we move a liquid?
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona
16
48 known ways to move a liquid
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona
• Coring bell peppers • Shelling sunflower seeds • Unpacking parts • Cleaning filters • Splitting diamonds
TRIZ Principle: Slowly increase then abruptly drop pressure
17 John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 18
Conventional System
Useful
Harmful
Thick Material
Stronger
Heavier
System Redundancy
Higher Reliability
Higher Cost
Common engineering approach is a design compromise or trade-off. Not considered an invention in TRIZ. An invention surmounts the contradiction by generating solutions requiring fewer or no trade-offs.
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 19
Fan rotates at
high speedFan moves air
Centrifugal
forces pull parts
of impeller
High energy of
fragments
Damage to the
aircraft
Impeller burst
Impeller material
is not strong
enough
Fragments fly
away
Material defectsHigh mechanical
strength of ring
Ring contains
fragments
Ring is thick Ring is heavyTest
convenience
Containment Ring
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 20
Ideality = Sum of All Useful
Sum of All Harmful
∞
An ideal system produces no harmful effects
Two types of contradictions
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 21
A
B
Technical Contradiction: • Improving A degrades B
A
A
Physical Contradiction: • A should be high AND low • A should exist AND not exist
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 22
Use Contradiction Matrix to resolve Use Separation Principles to resolve
Separation in: • Time • Space • Structure • Condition
The inventors of the solid state diode resolved this physical contradiction which later launched the semiconductor industry.
RELATIONSHIPS How our proposed design requirements
relate to customer requirements
WHAT What the customer
wants / requires
HOW What we create and control to ensure the
customer requirements are met
HOW MUCH Requirements targets and limits
COMPETITIVE ASSESSMENT How well we and our competitors
meet these requirements
CORRELATIONS & technical contradictions
House of Quality Roof
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 24
Functional Requirements
Surrogate Functional Requirements
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 25
www.scribd.com/doc/21798337/TRIZ-40-Principles
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 26
These are suggested “pathways” or directions that trigger the mind to generate
and combine ideas
39 x 39 = 1521
4 of the 40 principles
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 27
The mass (m) of the rotating spheres provides centrifugal force to overcome the force of gravity causing lift however, more mass requires higher rotational speed. Lowering the mass also lowers lifting force which impairs the system’s effectiveness. Formulate Contradiction: We desire less weight and higher lifting force and at the same time (1,10) → (8, 10, 18, 37)
In aviation, contradictions often arise when we want to add functionality without adding weight.
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 28
These suggested “pathways” or directions trigger the mind to
generate and combine ideas
39 x 39 = 1521
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 29
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 30
Big Customer now wants large parts heat treated. This is causing a safety hazard by producing too much smoke when the large hot metal parts are lowered into the oil tank. Currently a large heavy metal lid is used to cover the tank while the part is submerged in the oil bath. This is ineffective in containing the large initial plume of smoke.
Allow all ideas to come forth and write them down Do not reject any idea even, if it creates a secondary
problem
Secondary problems will be solved later
See each individual idea as a piece of a bigger picture you can’t see yet
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 31
John Dubuc, ROI Creations LLC - Scottsdale, Arizona 32
Separation in: • Time • Space • Structure • Condition
Separate opposite requirements in space Separate an impeding part from an object
Separate (remove) a required part from an object Use another dimension
Use the reverse side Nesting (matreshka)
Travel through
Separate opposite requirements in time Preliminary action Partial preliminary action Preliminary placement of an object Create and use pauses Staggered processing Dynamization Use post-process time
Separate opposite requirements between the whole object and its parts Building bi- and poly-systems Apply a model or copy Abandon symmetry Add a carrier Mediator
Separate opposite requirements on conditions Differential influence Selective slackening
Vary optical characteristics Introduce an additional field