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1
Results for the year ended March 2010
2
Ⅰ.Results for the year ended March 2010Ⅱ. Approach to the polarized needs1.Approach to the “Volume Zone”2.Approach to the “High-value-added
markets”Ⅲ. New technologies & products developmentsⅤ. Issues on the year ended March 2011
Contents
3
Ⅰ. Results for the year ended March 2010
1. Net sales was ¥52.6 billion for the year ended March 20102. Recovered from the heavy loss incurred in the previous year and
realized ¥4.3 billion net income
Financial statements are prepared in accordance with IFRSs(NDK is the first company in Japan to apply IFRSs voluntarily)
IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS IFRS
(Million yen)’06/3Result
’07/3Result
’08/3Result
’09/3Result
’10/3Result
Net sales 63,642 73,307 77,786 59,429 52,590Operating income/(loss) 3,747 7,503 8,442 ▲ 25,380 3,979Income before taxes 3,610 6,705 7,007 ▲ 24,358 4,303Net income/(loss) 3,485 4,484 5,246 ▲ 28,731 4,337Operating income ratio 5.9% 10.2% 10.9% ▲ 42.7% 7.6%
4,1499.3%
Japan Standard’10/3Result
52,6504,8954,002
63,642
73,307
52,590
59,430
77,786
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
▲ 15,000
▲ 10,000
▲ 5,000
0
5,000
10,000
Operating income/(loss)
Income before taxes
Net income/(loss)
Net sales
▲25,000
▲30,000
’07/3 ’08/3’09/3
’10/3’06/3
Net sales(\mil) Income(\mil)
4
■■Sales trend of main applicationsSales trend of main applicationsSales in main applications such as “Mobile Communications”, “Audiovisual / Office Automation” and “Automotive Electronics”hit the bottom at the 2nd half of FY2008.
Ⅰ. Results for the year ended March 2010
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
FY2007 1H
FY2007 2H
FY2008 1H
FY2008 2H
FY2009 1H
FY2009 2H
(Million yen )
(M obi le Com mun ic at i o n s) (Audiovisu al/Offi c e Au tomat ion)
(Fixe d Radio Com mun ic at i o n s) (Au tom ot ive Ele c t r on ic s)
(Othe r s)
(Million yen)
5
”Volume Zone”
Ⅱ. Approach to the polarized needs
Low-end products
”High-value-addedmarkets”
Highly-accurate highly-reliable
products
Flattening & digitalizing societyFlattening & digitalizing society
New targets in
emerging countries
Broadband
Ubiquitous Society
Polarized needs
6
GDP per capita (2010 ⇒ 2015)
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
India China Brazil Russia
(US$
)
CY2010 CY2015
+92%
+114%+19%
+69%
■GDP per capita forecast for the emerging countries such as China, India shows large growth in 5 years
At over $5,000, consumption demand
rises largely
Business chance in countries such as China, India !
Business chance in newmarkets in advanced countries !
(Reference)Goldman Sachs
Ⅱ. Approach to the polarized needs
GDP per capita(2010 ⇒ 2015)
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
US Japan Germany UK
(US$
)
CY2010 CY2015
+18% +19% +28% +31%
7
■World economy is expecting about 4% annual growth toward year 2011. However, the speed of growth seems to polarize between emerging countries such as China, India etc. and advanced countries.
Real economic growth rate(2009-2011(forecast))
Ⅱ. Approach to the polarized needs
(Reference)IMF: World Economic Outlook (April 2010)
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
W o r ld USA Eu ro Japan C h i n a In di a
(
%
)
CY2009
CY2010(forecast)
CY2011(forecast)
8
Approach to “Volume Zone”
Approach to “High-value-added” markets
Audiovisual (AV)Office Automation (OA)
Growing applications such as liquid crystal TV, notebook PCs, are the main targets
Ⅱ. Approach to the polarized needs
Mobile Phone
Infrastructurerelated
Automotive Electronics & GPS
Market volume will further increase due to increasing demand in emerging countries
Actively exploit telecommunications infrastructure market
Secure profits by providing highly-reliable and highly-accurate products
99999
Production volume of Audiovisual / Office Automation set devices (estimate)
Ⅱ.1 Approach to Volume Zone (AV/OA)
Reference:EM data, JP Morgan, Fuji chimera, Navian
Production area of Audiovisual /Office Automation devices
<Trend in set devices>*Two-digit increase is expected from 2010*68% of the world productions are from the China region (as of 2008)
<Trend in set devices>*Two-digit increase is expected from 2010*68% of the world productions are from the China region (as of 2008)
Reference:Fuji chimera
Asia, 14%
Europe, 7%
Japan, 4%
Latin America,4%
North America,2% Others, 1%
China・Taiwan・Hong Kong68%
2,2362,483 2,532
2,841
3,284
3,748
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
m i l u n i t s
Others
DVD/Blu-ray
Game
USB memory
Printer
DSC
DesktopPC
Portable audio
FlatTV
NotePC
HDD
W-LAN(WiFi)
1010101010
Number of Crystal devices used for PLL of mobile phone (NDK estimate)
Smart-phone share among total mobile phone
(NDK estimate)
<Trend in mobile phone hand sets>*Further increase is expected in low-end model used at emerging countries*The proportion of smart-phone is expected to increase rapidly
<Trend in mobile phone hand sets>*Further increase is expected in low-end model used at emerging countries*The proportion of smart-phone is expected to increase rapidly
Ⅱ.1 Approach to Volume Zone (Mobile Phone)
106 137 178 242 305 3681,009 1,033 9571,012
1,0491,094
1,1151,170 1,135
1,2531,353
1,462
9%12%
16%
19%23%
25%
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
mil units
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%normalhandset
smart-phone
share ofsmart-phone
623 698490 505 450 436
492472
640745 910 1,020
1,1151,170 1,130
1,2501,360
1,455
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
mil units
Crystal unit
TCXO
11
SuzhouFactory
MalaysiaFactory
Japan
・Utilize inexpensive labors・Reduce influence of exchange fluctuations
Overseas Overseas production ratioproduction ratio
Overseas Overseas factoriesfactories
FY09FY0929%29%
FYFY101036%36%
Influence on operating profit
¥1 fluctuation⇒ approx.¥60 mil
Expected exchange rate for FY2010 (US$):¥90
(FY2009 result average: ¥92.85)
Ⅱ.1 Approach to Volume Zone (Production)
■The production of the products demanded The production of the products demanded at at ““Volume ZoneVolume Zone”” shifts to Suzhou and shifts to Suzhou and MalaysiaMalaysia
12
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
(k units)
SONET/SDH
WDM
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
(k units)
WiMAX
LTE
TD-SCDMA
W-CDMA
CDMA2000
GSM
12121212
Market trend of mobile phone base stations
Market trend of optical communication devices
(shipment volume)
Reference: EJL
(shipment volume)
Reference: Dell`Oro
<Overall trend>Further increase of mobile handsets and rapid increase of communication traffics lead to stable growth of infrastructure related devices such as mobile phone base stations and optical communication devices
<Overall trend>Further increase of mobile handsets and rapid increase of communication traffics lead to stable growth of infrastructure related devices such as mobile phone base stations and optical communication devices
Ⅱ.2 Approach to high-value-added markets (Infrastructure)
1313131313
Manufacturers of mobile phone base stations
Manufacturers of optical communication devices(sales base) (sales base)
Reference : Dell`Oro Reference : Dell`Oro
<Overall situation>*US, European and the Chinese have the overwhelming share*Especially, Chinese manufacturers are rapidly emerging
<Overall situation>*US, European and the Chinese have the overwhelming share*Especially, Chinese manufacturers are rapidly emerging
Ⅱ.2 Approach to high-value-added markets (Infrastructure)
year 2009
NOKIA SIEMENS6%FUJITSU
6%
ERICSSON6%
CIENA5%
ALCATELLUCENT
23%
HUAWEI16%
NORTEL8%
OTHERS25%
NEC5%
year 2009ALCATELLUCENT
8%
OTHERS7%
ZTE10%
NOKIASIEMENS
18%
ERICSSON29%
HUAWEI28%
14
37,000 staff, which is 43% of the total employee are working at 14 R&D centers located worldwideReference : Nikkei business daily (03.Aug 2009)
Received “Excellence Global Core Partner” prize from Huawei
2009 global core partner convention was held on November 5 and NDK has been selected as a core partner of Huawei. This award isgiven to the top 10 suppliers among approx. 2000 companies.
Huawei sales trend(04-09)
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
100 mil$
Ⅱ.2 Approach to high-value-added markets (Infrastructure)
Huawei sales trend (2004-2009)
15
Realized frequency with temperature characteristic of ±1×10-9/-40~85℃
(37×28×H19(max)mm)
Tokyo
London
Developed super high precision OCXO in October 2009
⇒Even if external temperature fluctuates from -40 to85℃, frequency moves only ±1 billionth.
If “one billionth” is described in distance, it means you aim at a target set at London from Tokyo (about 10 thousand km) and the result is only 1 cm gap with the target.
NH37M28L series゙
Ⅱ.2 Approach to high-value-added markets (Infrastructure)
16
2 .6%
4.2% 4 .6%
6 .6%7.2%
8 .6%9 .5%
10.2%
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
t e n th o u san du n i ts
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
car production
production ofHEV/PHEV/EV
share ofHEV/PHEV/EV
16161616
Worldwide sales volume forecast of hybrid/electronic cars
Reference :CSN,NRI
Amount of crystal devices used at automotive by functions
(NDK estimate)
<Trend in automotive market>*Sales at emerging countries such as China and India will lead the market to a stable growth from 2010*New demands are expected at electronic cars, ITS, car navigations and car PCs
<Trend in automotive market>*Sales at emerging countries such as China and India will lead the market to a stable growth from 2010*New demands are expected at electronic cars, ITS, car navigations and car PCs
1,0631,013
818
962
1,1071,212
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
mil un its
ITS related
informationrelated
car controlrelated
Ⅱ.2 Approach to high-value-added markets (Automotive)
17
Ⅲ. New technologies & products development
At the “Laboratory ATOM”, highly skilled engineers are engaged in the cutting-edge R&D regarding next generation frequency control and selection devices
《Laboratory ATOM》
Started operation from May 8, 2009
Applied research of crystal/SAW
device
Pursue potentiality with new devices
18
◆Character* Immune reaction is automatically measured by easy pipetting operation!*Micro scale sample can be measuredwith the newly developed micro fluid chip!(5μL:1/10 of our conventional product)
* Possesses high function of manual type, such as short time measurement(minimum 15 min: 1/5 of competitors’ conventional products)
◆To other applications・・・* immune reaction, biochemistry, molecular biology, clinic, food, material , environment, etc.
18
NAPiCOS 10A (Manual type)
NAPiCOS Auto 20A (Auto type)
Newly developed!Micro fluid chip
New product ”NAPiCOS Auto” was released this April
Now selling to universities, institutes, etc
19mm
Ⅲ. New technologies & products development
19
Poly-Si electrodeS-Disk
3µm
NDK is pursuing crystal device of small, high accuracy and advanNDK is pursuing crystal device of small, high accuracy and advanced function by ced function by combining three technologies. The three technologies are combining three technologies. The three technologies are the technology to develop the technology to develop crystal of high quality, the technology to process wafer, and thcrystal of high quality, the technology to process wafer, and the photolitho technologye photolitho technologywhich are essential for micro processing.which are essential for micro processing.
Technology to develop crystal of
high quality
Technology to process large
thin wafer
Photolithography technology
Creation of
new
technology
Silicon MEMS resonator
Distance between disc and electrode:100nm
(co-developed with TOHOKU university)
Ⅲ. New technologies & products development
20
Ⅳ. Issues on the year ended March 2011
Secure income target by fully utilizing the existing resource
Focus on new product developmentcorresponding with the new
environment after the Lehman shock
New markets such as energy, environment, health, will also
be exploited
Focus on Profitability
Priority on
Quality
21
1. Capital investment will be at the same level as of the year ended March 2010 and allocated to new product developments
2. Increase of orders will be matched by fully utilizing the existing facility
Ⅳ. Issues on the year ended March 2011
(Million yen)’06/3actual
’07/3actual
’08/3actual
’09/3actual
’10/3actual
’11/3forecast
Operating cash① 9,145 14,700 13,979 6,371 4,008 5,100Investing cash② 6,021 11,501 12,347 11,768 3,871 3,400Free cash flow①-② 3,124 3,199 1,632 ▲ 5,397 137 1,700
-10,000
-5,000
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
Operating cash① Investing cash② Free cash flow①-②
22
Certain amounts of R&D expenses for new product development will be secured
Ⅳ. Issues on the year ended March 2011
(Million yen)’06/3actual
’07/3actual
’08/3actual
’09/3actual
’10/3actual
’11/3forecast
R&D expenses 2,336 2,189 2,310 2,531 2,241 2,225R&D expenses ratioagainst sales 3.7% 3.0% 3.0% 4.3% 4.3% 4.0%
2,1892,310
2,531
2,241 2,2252,336
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%R&D expenses R&D expenses ratio against sales
(Unit : millionyen)
Lowered approx. 200 million yen due to method change for depreciation from declining balance to straight line method
23
(Million yen)’09/3actual
’10/3actual
’11/3forecast
Net sales 59,429 52,590 55,000Operating income/(loss) ▲ 25,380 3,979 3,500Income before taxes ▲ 24,358 4,303 3,200Net income/(loss) ▲ 28,731 4,337 3,000Operating income ratio ▲ 42.7% 7.6% 6.4%
52,59059,42955,000
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
▲ 15,000
▲ 10,000
▲ 5,000
0
5,000
10,000
Operating income/(loss) Income before taxes
Net income/(loss) Net sales
▲25,000
▲30,000
’09/3
’10/3 ’11/3
Net sales:Million yen
Income:Million yen
NDK will secure income target along with new product developmentcorresponding with the new environment and make further progressas a leader of quartz crystal industry
Ⅳ. Issues on the year ended March 2011
IFRS IFRS IFRS
24
Global environmental changes
Finally
NDK aims to become a true global playerNDK aims to become a true global player
Emerging countriesEmerging countries
Volume zoneVolume zone
EuropeEurope
Aging worldAging world
TransformationTransformationof energy of energy
Population Population explosionexplosion
BroadbandBroadband
Still unstable era seems to continueStill unstable era seems to continue……
Global warmingGlobal warming
UbiquitousUbiquitous
In the year ending March 2011, NDK In the year ending March 2011, NDK will accumulate sufficient strength and will accumulate sufficient strength and technology by carefully watching the technology by carefully watching the future environmental changesfuture environmental changes
USUS
Shift to new playersShift to new players
Smart GridSmart Grid
JapanJapan
25
Thank you for your attention.Thank you for your attention.We are grateful for your continuous support.We are grateful for your continuous support.
【Note】Statements made in this presentation with respect to our current plans, estimates, strategies and beliefs and other statements that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements about our future performance. These statements are based on management’s assumptions and beliefs in light of information currently available to it. We caution that a number of important risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements, and therefore you should not place undue reliance on them. You also should not rely on the belief that it is our obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Risks and uncertainties that might affect us include, but are not limited to; fluctuation of currency exchange rates, overall supply and customer demand in the industry, product development and production capacities, performance of affiliated companies, and other risks and uncertainties.