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CollegeSource Visit the CollegeSource Online website at http://www.collegesource.org The University of Scranton 200 4 -200 5 Catalog

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Page 1: The University of Scranton · The University of Scranton is a community of scholars whose ministry of education is informed by the vision of life contained in both the Gospel and

CollegeSourceVisit the CollegeSource Online website at http://www.collegesource.org

The University of Scranton

2004-2005 Catalog

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Page 3: The University of Scranton · The University of Scranton is a community of scholars whose ministry of education is informed by the vision of life contained in both the Gospel and

2004-05 Academic CalendarFALL 2004 SPRING 2005

Dexter Hanley College New Student Orientation.......................................................Aug. 26..............................Jan. 27Housing Opens for New Students ..............................................................................Aug. 28New Student Royal Welcome .....................................................................................Aug. 28New Undergraduate Student Orientation..............................................................Aug. 28-29Housing Opens for Returning Students at Noon........................................................Aug. 29..............................Jan. 30 Royal Welcome/Continuing Students .........................................................................Aug. 29Graduate School Orientation......................................................................................Aug. 29Classes Begin ..............................................................................................................Aug. 30..............................Jan. 31Holy Spirit Liturgy.......................................................................................................Sept. 2Last Day to Add Courses .............................................................................................Sept. 3 ..............................Feb. 4 Labor Day, No Classes .................................................................................................Sept. 6Last Day 100% Tuition Refund (non–flat rate only)....................................................Sept. 8 ...............................Feb. 9Convocation...............................................................................................................Sept. 10Last Day to Request Credit/No Credit Option (undergrad only)...............................Sept. 10 .............................Feb. 11Last Day 75% Tuition Refund (non–flat rate only)....................................................Sept. 15 .............................Feb. 16Last Day 50% Tuition Refund (non–flat rate only)....................................................Sept. 22 .............................Feb. 23Last Day 25% Tuition Refund (non–flat rate only)....................................................Sept. 29 ...........................March 2Last Day to Drop a Course with No Grade................................................................Sept. 29 ...........................March 2Semester Midpoint......................................................................................................Oct. 15 .........................March 18Last Day to Elect Audit Grade Option (undergraduate) .............................................Oct. 15 .........................March 18Incomplete Grades from Prior Terms Due ..................................................................Oct. 15 .........................March 18University Housing Closes at 6:00 p.m.......................................................................Oct. 15 .........................March 18Fall/Spring Break Begins .............................................................................................Oct. 16 .........................March 19Easter Sunday ...................................................................................................................................................March 27University Housing Re-opens at Noon........................................................................Oct. 19 .........................March 28Classes Resume after Break .........................................................................................Oct. 20 .........................March 29Mid-Semester Grades Due ..........................................................................................Oct. 20 .........................March 29Graduate School Comprehensive Exams .....................................................................Oct. 23 .............................April 2Last Day to Withdraw with “W” Grade .....................................................................Nov. 10............................April 15Last Day of Class before Thanksgiving .......................................................................Nov. 23No Classes/University Housing Closes at Noon..........................................................Nov. 24Thanksgiving Holiday Begins .....................................................................................Nov. 24University Housing Re-opens at Noon .......................................................................Nov. 28Classes Resume after Holiday .....................................................................................Nov. 29Last Week of Classes (Tuesday-Monday; no exams).................................................Dec. 7-13 .......................May 10-16Last Day of Class (Monday) .......................................................................................Dec. 13.............................May 16Final Exams Begin (Tuesday; see note below) .............................................................Dec. 14.............................May 17Final Exams and Semester End (Saturday) ..................................................................Dec. 18.............................May 21University Housing Closes at Noon............................................................................Dec. 19.............................May 22Final Grades Due (fall: 3:00 p.m.; spring: 5:00 p.m.) .................................................Dec. 21.............................May 23Baccalaureate Mass ...............................................................................................................................................May 28Class Night ..........................................................................................................................................................May 28Commencement...................................................................................................................................................May 29University Housing Closes Noon .........................................................................................................................May 30Memorial Day......................................................................................................................................................May 30

INTERSESSION 2005 SUMMER SESSIONS 2005I Grad II

University Housing Opens at Noon......................................Jan. 2.............................May 31..........June 19 .........July 3Classes Begin ........................................................................Jan. 3...............................June 1..........June 20 .........July 5Last Day to Add Courses ......................................................Jan. 4...............................June 2..........June 21 .........July 6 Last Day to Request Credit/No Credit Option.....................Jan. 4...............................June 2................................July 6Last Day 100% Tuition Refund............................................Jan. 5...............................June 3..........June 22 .........July 7Last Day to Drop Course/50% Tuition Refund....................Jan. 6...............................June 6..........June 23 .........July 8Last Day to Elect Audit Option (undergrad) ......................Jan. 14.............................June 14..............................July 18Last Day to Register for Graduate Comps.........................................................................................June 24Independence Day, No Class................................................................................................................July 4Graduate Comprehensive Exams........................................................................................................July 16Last Day to Withdraw (“W” grade) ....................................Jan. 20.............................June 22...........July 20 .......July 26Graduate Final Exams....................................................Jan. 27-28 .......................June 29-30 .....July 27-28.....Aug. 2-3Undergraduate Final Exams ..........................................Jan. 27-28 .......................June 29-30 ...........................Aug. 2-3Session Ends .......................................................................Jan. 28.............................June 30...........July 28 ........Aug. 3University Housing Closes at Noon ...............................................................................July 1...........July 30 ........Aug. 4Final Grades Due by Noon ..................................................Feb. 2................................July 5 ...........Aug. 2 ........Aug. 8

Note: Final exams for fall-semester Monday classes with a start time of 4:30 p.m. or later will be held onFriday, December 17, 2004, at their regular meetingtimes. Final exams for spring-semester Monday classeswith a start time of 4:30 p.m. or later will be held onFriday, May 20, 2005, at their regular meeting times.

Day Admissions Office . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (570) 941-7540Adult and Part-Time Admissions Office . . . . . (570) 941-5813Office of Financial Aid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (570) 941-7700Office of the Registrar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (570) 941-7720Graduate School Office. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (570) 941-7600University Fax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (570) 941-6369

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UNDERGRADUATE CATALOG2004-05

Volume 89 June 2004The University of Scranton

Scranton, Pennsylvania 18510-4699www.scranton.edu

1-888-SCRANTON

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Rights ReservedThe President and officers of The Univer-

sity of Scranton reserve the right to changethe information, regulations, requirementsand procedures announced in this catalog; tochange the requirements for admission, grad-uation or degrees; to change the arrangement,scheduling, credit, or content of courses; andto change the fees listed in this catalog.

The University reserves the right to refuseto admit or readmit any student at any timeshould it be deemed necessary in the interestof the student or of the University to do soand to require the withdrawal of any studentat any time who fails to give satisfactory evi-dence of academic ability, earnestness of pur-pose, or active cooperation in all requirementsfor acceptable scholarship.

Notice of No n d i s c r i m i n a t o ryPolicy as to Students

The University of Scranton admits studentswithout regard to their race, color, religion,national origin, ancestry, sex or age to all therights, privileges, programs, and activities gen-erally accorded or made available to studentsat the school. The University does not dis-

criminate on the basis of race, color, religion,national origin, ancestry, disability, sex or agein administration of its educational policies,admission policies, scholarship and loan pro-grams, and athletic and other school-adminis-tered programs.

Otherwise qualified persons are not subjectto discrimination on the basis of handicap ordisability.

If you believe you have been discriminatedagainst because of race, color, religion,national origin, ancestry, sex, age, or handicapor disability, please contact the Director ofEquity and Diversity.____________________________________

It is the personal responsibility of eachstudent to acquire an active knowledge of allpertinent regulations set forth in the Under -graduate Catalog.

Within the various schools and collegesthe only official interpretations or modifica-tions of academic regulations are thosewhich are made in writing by the dean ofthe school or college of which the student isa member, or such interpretations or modifi-cations of academic regulations as areapproved by the appropriate dean in writing.

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A Community of Scholars/Jesuit Excellence/Real World Ready.................................................3

Mission Statement .............................................6The University Seal............................................7A Community of Scholars .................................8Jesuit Excellence ................................................9Real World Ready..............................................9Alumni Society ................................................11Pre-Med and Pre-Law Programs ......................11Volunteer Activity............................................12

Undergraduate Admission and Expenses ............13Admission........................................................14University Information ....................................14Required High School Preparation ..................14Campus Visit Programs ...................................14Submitting an Application...............................15Advanced Placement........................................15College-Level Examination Program (CLEP)...15International Students .....................................15Students with Disabilities ................................16Special Admissions Programs ...........................16Tuition and Fees ..............................................17Tuition Payments.............................................19Health Insurance .............................................20Student Identification Cards............................20

Scholarships and Financial Aid...........................21Procedures for Applying ..................................22Financial Aid Refund Policy ............................22Loan and Grant Programs ...............................22Other Financial Aid Programs .........................23Scholarships.....................................................23

Life on Campus..................................................37Student Services...............................................38Outside the Classroom ....................................41Other Extracurricular Activities .......................45Campus Ministry.............................................45The Campus....................................................46

Academics...........................................................49Academic Honor Societies ...............................50Academic Support Services ..............................52Academic Policies and Regulations ..................54Degree Programs .............................................64Special Programs..............................................65Honors Programs.............................................69Interdisciplinary Programs and Concentrations .........................................76The University at a Glance ..............................85General Education Curriculum .......................86General Education Summary...........................87Recommended General Education Course Sequence..............................................88Options for Undeclared Freshmen...................89

The College of Arts and Sciences .......................91Art and Music..................................................92Biology ............................................................97Chemistry......................................................103

Biochemistry; Chemistry-Business; Chemistry-Computers; Medical Technology

Communication ............................................112Computing Sciences ......................................118

Computer Science; Computer Information Systems

Criminal Justice.............................................123Economics .....................................................127Engineering ...................................................127

Computer Engineering; Electrical Engineering; Electronics-Business; Pre-Engineering

English ..........................................................133Theatre; Writing

Environmental Science ..................................146Foreign Languages and Literatures................ 148

International Language-BusinessHistory ..........................................................158

International StudiesMathematics ..................................................165

BiomathematicsMedia and Information Technology...............170Military Science.............................................172Neuroscience .................................................174Philosophy.....................................................176Physics...........................................................181

BiophysicsPolitical Science .............................................186Psychology.....................................................190Sociology .......................................................195

GerontologyTheology/Religious Studies............................200

The Kania School of Management ...................209Accounting ....................................................211Accounting Information Systems...................215Business Administration ...............................218Economics .....................................................220Electronic Commerce ....................................223Finance ..........................................................226International Business....................................228Management..................................................230Marketing......................................................233Operations and Information Management ....235

The Panuska College of Professional Studies....239Counseling and Human Services ...................240

Rehabilitation ServicesEducation ......................................................246

Early Childhood Education; ElementaryEducation; Secondary Education; Special Education

Exercise Science and Sport.............................267Coaching

Table of Contents

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Health Administration...................................271Long-Term Care Administration

Human Resources Studies..............................275Nursing .........................................................278Occupational Therapy ...................................283Physical Therapy............................................288

Dexter Hanley College .....................................291Mission Statement .........................................292Degree Programs ...........................................292Admission Information..................................293Advising Center.............................................295Academic Regulations....................................295Tuition and Fees ............................................297Financial Aid .................................................298RN to B.S. in Nursing...................................299LPN to B.S. in Nursing.................................300B.S. in Liberal Studies ...................................302Associate in Arts ............................................302

Associate in Science: Career-Related Field .....303Business; Computer Engineering; Computer Information Systems; Counseling and Human Services; Criminal Justice; Electrical Engineering; Gerontology; Health Administration; Human Resources Studies; Political Science; Sociology

Certificates for Academic Credit....................309Advertising/Public Relations; Chemical-Abuse Counseling; Computer Information Systems; Gerontology; Human Resources Studies; Business/Management

The Graduate School........................................313Center for Continuing Education..................315

University Directory .........................................317

Index ................................................................340

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A COMMUNITY OF SCHOLARS

JESUIT EXCELLENCE

REAL WORLD READY

The University of Scranton is a community of scholars whose ministry ofeducation is informed by the vision of life contained in both the Gospeland in the Spiritual Exercises of Saint Ignatius Loyola. The University istherefore dedicated to freedom of inquiry, the pursuit of wisdom,integrity and truth, and the personal growth and development of all whoshare in its life and ministry.

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6 A Community of Scholars/Jesuit Excellence/Real World Ready

The Mission Statement ofThe University of Scranton

Historical PrologueA comprehensive, co-educational institu-

tion, The University of Scranton is, by tradi-tion, choice and heartfelt commitment, aCatholic and Jesuit university. Founded in1888 as Saint Thomas College by the MostReverend William G. O’Hara, D.D., the firstbishop of Scranton, it achieved university sta-tus in 1938, and was entrusted to the care ofthe Society of Jesus (the Jesuits) in 1942.

The Mission of the UniversityThe University of Scranton is a community

of scholars whose ministry of education isinformed by the vision of life contained inboth the Gospel, and the Spiritual Exercises ofSaint Ignatius Loyola. The University is there-fore dedicated to freedom of inquiry, the pur-suit of wisdom, integrity and truth, and thepersonal growth and development of all whoshare in its life and ministry.

The Character of the UniversityAs a Catholic university, The University of

Scranton sees in the teaching and example ofJesus Christ the primary source for the valuesand attitudes that imbue the culture of itscampus. Thus, it seeks to communicate thefullness of the Catholic intellectual traditionto its students in a systematic way. Moreover,in the ecumenical spirit that it has manifestedsince its founding, the University invites fac-ulty, staff and students from other religioustraditions to share in its mission.

As a Jesuit university, The University ofScranton provides its students with a nurtur-ing environment in which a value-laden cur-riculum challenges them to develop:

• a commitment to the value system con-tained in the Gospels,

• a principled respect for the dignity of thehuman person,

• a devotion to justice,• a dedication to the service of the poor,• a love of truth and a restless passion for

learning.Convinced that the search for truth neces-

sarily involves the search for God, the Univer-sity also provides its students with opportuni-ties for worship and spiritual development,

and for the academic study of theology, reli-gion and religious experience.

As a university dedicated to education inthe liberal arts, The University of Scrantonrequires that all of its students complete a rig-orous curriculum designed to foster the devel-opment of their analytical and critical abili-ties. Thus, the core curriculum of theUniversity seeks to impart to students aknowledge of scientific principles, methodsand skills, an appreciation of literary andartistic expression, an awareness of historicalperspectives, and an understanding of reli-gious, philosophical and moral values.

As an urban American university, TheUniversity of Scranton is dedicated to educat-ing “men and women for others,” from awide variety of backgrounds, whose lives andtalents will enrich the life of the human fam-ily. The University is committed to enrolling aculturally and racially diverse student bodyfrom all areas of the country and the world.In fulfillment of its mission, the Universityfurther seeks to attract faculty members fromrichly diverse backgrounds who share its com-mitments to excellence in teaching andresearch, to cura personalis (a loving concernfor students), and to the incarnational visionof human life that informs its ministry.

As a comprehensive university, The Univer-sity of Scranton offers certificate and degreeprograms on both the undergraduate (associ-ate and baccalaureate) and graduate (master’s)levels to traditional and non-traditional stu-dents. Moreover, in order to prepare them forcareers in a variety of fields, the Universityoffers its students a wide range of professionaland pre-professional programs of study.

As the oldest and largest university inNortheastern Pennsylvania, The University ofScranton is firmly committed to serving thepeople of the region. This commitment ismanifested in a special way through the Uni-versity’s dedication to the education of futureleaders for the area’s professional, political,religious, cultural and business communities.

Throughout its history, the University hasbeen distinguished by its commitments to lib-eral arts education, excellence in teaching andthe quality of care that it lavishes on its stu-dents. As it moves into the new millennium,the University reaffirms its commitment tothese qualities and invites venturesome schol-ars and students to join in its mission in theservice of wisdom, integrity and truth.

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A Community of Scholars/Jesuit Excellence/Real World Ready 7

History of the UniversityThe University of Scranton was founded as

Saint Thomas College by Bishop William G.O’Hara, the first Bishop of Scranton, whohad always hoped to provide an opportunityfor higher education in the Lackawanna Val-ley. In August of 1888, with few resources athand, he blessed a single block of granite as acornerstone for his new college, which wouldadmit its first students four years later. (Thecornerstone of Old Main is preserved in thewall of St. Thomas Hall located at the cornerof Linden Street and Monroe Avenue.)

The college was staffed by diocesan priestsand seminarians until 1896 and then, for oneyear, by the Xaverian Brothers. From 1897until 1942 the school, which was renamedThe University of Scranton in 1938, wasadministered for the Diocese by the ChristianBrothers. In the late summer of 1942, at theinvitation of Bishop William Hafey, 18Jesuits, led by Rev. Coleman Nevils, S.J., thenewly appointed president, arrived on campusto administer the University.

The Jesuits restructured and strengthenedScranton’s traditional and pre-professionalprograms with an emphasis on the liberal arts,which are the foundation for every programat a Jesuit university. This emphasis isintended to give students an appreciation forall disciplines as they develop specific subjectknowledge.

The University has flourished under theJesuits, growing from a primarily commuterschool with fewer than 1,000 students to abroadly regional, comprehensive universitywith a total enrollment of about 4,700 stu-dents in undergraduate, graduate, and non-traditional programs.

As it enters the 21st century, the Universityis building on its historical and educationalheritage, guided by a 2000-2005 StrategicPlan entitled A Community of Scholars – ACulture of Excellence and a 20-year FacilitiesMaster Plan also adopted in 2000.

The University remains committed toenriching the quality and variety of its aca-demic offerings with recent additions in suchfields as Electronic Commerce, HumanResources and Enterprise Management Tech-nology. In addition, it continues to invest inits physical plant constructing 25 new build-ings and renovating 24 others since 1984.New construction since 1998 has included

McGurrin Hall, a four-story home for thePanuska College of Professional Studies; Mul-berry Plaza and Madison Square townhouses;and Brennan Hall, a 71,000 sq. ft. buildingthat provides technologically advanced class-room and office space for the Kania School ofManagement. (The fifth floor of Brennan Hallis home to the Executive Center, an educa-tional resource for Northeastern Pennsylvania.)

The University SealThe principal colors of the shield are the

traditional colors of the University, white androyal purple. On the purple field there is ahorizontal silver bar, containing, in purple, astar taken from the seal of the Brothers of theChristian Schools and from the seal of SaintThomas College, predecessor of the Univer-sity, and two stacks of wheat from the obverseof the coat of arms of the Commonwealth ofPennsylvania.

The upper half of the shield contains, ingold, two wolves grasping a cauldron sus-pended from a chain; they are taken from thecoat of arms of the family of Saint IgnatiusLoyola, and they identify the University as aJesuit institution. Below the silver bar is agolden rising sun, symbolic of Saint ThomasAquinas, the shining light of the Church andthe Patron of the University.

Indicating the Diocese of Scranton andWilliam Penn, founder of the Common-wealth, the black border of the shield repro-duces the border of the shield of the Dioceseand the silver hemispheres are taken fromWilliam Penn’s coat of arms.

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8 A Community of Scholars/Jesuit Excellence/Real World Ready

The crest is a golden cross of the particularstyle known as Patonce. It symbolizes Christ,the goal and the norm of the University’s edu-cational efforts, and it complements themotto, which the University has had since itwas entrusted to the care of the ChristianBrothers in 1899: Religio, Mores, Cultura.

The outer ring surrounding the sealincludes the name and founding date of theUniversity and reference to the Common-wealth of Pennsylvania.

A Community of Scholars

The FacultyOver 250 faculty and administrators partic-

ipate in the University’s educational enter-prise. They hold degrees from 135 differentuniversities in 30 countries on five continents.Cambridge and the University of London inEngland; Louvain and the Gregorian inEurope; the University of Calcutta in India;Sophia University in Japan; Soochow Univer-sity in China; Berkeley, Yale, MIT, NotreDame, Harvard and Georgetown in America– all are represented among the faculty.

By its nature and function, a university fac-ulty constitutes the most cosmopolitan ele-ment in a community. Hindu and Muslim,Christian and Jew, ministers and rabbis –scholars and teachers all – are found on theUniversity’s faculty.

The Jesuit tradition is carried on at theUniversity not only by the 16 Jesuits engagedin teaching or administration, but by the factthat almost half of the faculty hold at leastone degree from a Jesuit college or university.

As indicated in the Mission Statement,excellent teaching and scholarship are regardedas complementary at this institution. In 2002there were over 450 publications, proceedingsand publications, including prestigious peerreviewed journals and numerous books onsubjects ranging from regions of Italy to par-enting to business and spirituality.

Faculty interests are extensive and includeresearch and projects funded by the NationalInstitutes of Health (NIH), National ScienceFoundation (NSF), Department of Energy(DOE), Department of Defense (DOD),Health Resources and Services Administration(HRSA), National Endowment for theHumanities (NEH), Pennsylvania Depart-

ment of Education (PDE), PennsylvaniaCommission on Crime and Delinquency(PCCD), Pennsylvania Humanities Council(PHC), Pennsylvania Council on the Arts(PCA), as well as numerous private founda-tions and corporations.

Many faculty participate in internationalprojects and faculty exchange programs withuniversities and hospitals around the world,bringing this global perspective into the class-room. Among the countries involved are Slo-vakia, Republic of Georgia, Mexico, China,Kyrgyzstan, and Mozambique; funding hasbeen received from the USAID and theDepartment of State, and includes five facultyFulbright Scholars.

The University Directory near the end ofthe catalog presents more detailed informa-tion about the faculty.

Student Diversity andParticipation

As our faculty come from around the world,so do our students. Twenty-seven states andtwenty-two foreign countries are representedin the University’s student body of nearly4,700. In turn, through the Fulbright andStudy Abroad programs, University of Scran-ton students matriculate at such foreign uni-versities as Oxford, Leuven, Madrid, Tubingen,Mainz, Oslo, Fribourg, Cologne, Salamanca,Lancaster, Berne, Strasbourg, the Sorbonneand University College, Dublin. This inter-change of students contributes to the diversityand intellectual life of the University.

Much of the work in this university com-munity is accomplished through studentinput. Considerable scientific research at theUniversity is done by undergraduate studentsin the laboratories and in the field. With fac-ulty assistance, the University newspaper andyearbook are edited and managed by students,and students publish articles and abstracts innational scholarly journals. Students work inthe Public Relations and Admissions offices,computer center, as resident assistants in thedormitories, as research assistants and internsfor deans and the registrar. Similarly, they par-ticipate in the University’s decision making.Seven students are elected by the studentbody to serve on the University Council.Others serve with departmental chairpersonsand faculty on the Conferences which recom-

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A Community of Scholars/Jesuit Excellence/Real World Ready 9

mend to the Deans changes in academic pro-grams. Students also serve with other mem-bers of the University community on the vari-ous search committees which recommendcandidates for the principal administrativeposts from President to Dean.

Baccalaureate Source of Ph.D.sAchievement is also recognized in a recent

study of the Office of Institutional Researchat Franklin and Marshall College whichshowed that over a 75-year period (1920-95),The University of Scranton ranked 22nd outof 254 four-year, private, master’s-degree-granting institutions as the baccalaureatesource of Ph.D.s in all fields.

Jesuit Excellence“Best 351,” “328 Most Interesting,” “America’s

Best Colleges,” “Character Building,” “MostConnected,” “Hidden Gem” – these are just afew of the ways that the nation’s leading col-lege rankings and guidebooks consistentlyrefer to The University Scranton.

For the tenth consecutive year, U.S. News& World Report named the University amongthe top 10 comprehensive universities in theNorth (the largest and most competitiveregion in its annual survey of “America’s BestColleges”). The University has consistentlybeen included in the U.S. News rankings sincethey were first introduced in 1983. In the2004 edition, Scranton ranked sixth and wasspotlighted among schools in the north withthe “Highest Graduate Rate.”

The Princeton Review included Scrantonamong The Best 351 Colleges in the nationaccording to its 2004 edition. PrincetonReview also ranked Scranton 30th among thenation’s most connected campuses in a listingpublished in Forbes magazine. Kaplan Pub-lishing profiled the University in the 2004edition of The Unofficial, (Un)biased, Insider’sGuide to the 328 Most Interesting Colleges.

Scranton was counted among a national listof just “100 Colleges Worth Considering” bythe Washington Post Magazine in April 2003.An expanded version of the piece was repeatedin book form under the title Harvard Schmar-vard, which listed the nation’s “top 100 out-standing (and underappreciated) colleges).”

In recognition of its work as a values-centered institution, the University is one of

100 American schools named to the JohnTempleton Foundation’s Honor Roll of CollegesThat Encourage Character Development.

Real World Ready

Fulbrights and OtherInternational Fellowships

Since 1972, 111 Scranton students haveaccepted grants in the competitions adminis-tered by the Institute of International Educa-tion (Fulbright) and International Rotary. In2001 the University celebrated its 100th win-ner in the competition for prestigious Ful-bright Fellowships – the U.S. government’spremier scholarship for foreign study andresearch.

Three Scranton students were awarded Ful-bright Fellowships for the 2002-03 academicyear, and one was awarded an Austrian Gov-ernment Teaching Assistantship. JenniferBradley, who completed her M.B.A. this year,and Nicole Sublette, who majored in psychol-ogy and minored in art history, won FulbrightTeaching Assistantships to South Korea,where they will teach English as a second lan-guage while researching aspects of Korean art.Elliott Gougeon, who majored in German,will spend the year in Germany on a Ful-bright/Padagogischer Austauschdienst Teach-ing Assistantship in English. He will explorethe German reaction to increased school vio-lence during his Fulbright year. Finally, KateChristiansen, who majored in internationalstudies and minored in German, was awardedan Austrian Government Teaching Assistant-ship in English to Austria.

During the 2002-03 academic year threeScranton graduates studied overseas on Ful-brights. Joy Oliver, a psychology and philoso-phy double major, spent her year researchingDutch work and organizational experts atUtrecht University in the Netherlands. KristyPetty, an international business and Spanishdouble major, examined the strategies of lead-ing firms in Argentina’s automobile and food-stuffs industries during her Fulbright Fellow-ship in Buenos Aires. Nicole Negowetti, apolitical science major, pursued a master’sdegree in Peace and Conflict Resolution atthe University of Limerick in Ireland on herRotary Scholarship. Maria Atzert ’01 spentthe year teaching English as a second language

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10 A Community of Scholars/Jesuit Excellence/Real World Ready

in Seoul during her second year as a FulbrightTeaching Assistant in South Korea.

Dr. Susan Trussler of the Economics/Financedepartment is the University’s Fulbright Pro-gram Advisor. Additional information is avail-able online at www.scranton.edu/fulbright.

Awards from Institute of InternationalEducation Fulbright Program andInternational Rotary, 1983-2003

1983Erin Brennan ........................................GermanyPatrick Davies (ITT)...................................ChilePeter Regeski .............................................FranceJoseph Tuncavage...............................SwitzerlandChristopher Wahren .............................Germany

1984Robert Conforti.................................SwitzerlandKathleen Flanagan.....................................FranceColette Mazzucelli .............................Switzerland

1985John Beltrami ....................................SwitzerlandMichele Gieger .....................................Germany Marguerite Pedley...........................New ZealandLouise Vogel .........................................Germany

1986Margaret Husosky ..........................New ZealandJames Lavelle .........................................ThailandChristopher Montone ..........................HondurasRobert Rabecs ....................................PhilippinesJanet Schubert (Rotary) ..........................BelgiumDeLoris Spegar.....................................SingaporeRoy Whitman....................................SwitzerlandAnn Marie Laskiewicz Ross..............South Africa

1987Susan Conway ......................................GermanyKathleen Gallagher (Rotary).......................NepalMargaret Keen ..........................................FranceKevin Wright...........................................Finland

1988Michel Aboutanos .............................SwitzerlandJeffrey Gabello ......................................GermanyChristine O’Brien ......................................KenyaMary Yuen ...........................................Singapore

1989Kim Marie Newak ................................Germany

1990Caroline Parente ....................................Uruguay

1991Daniel Jurgelewicz ...................................FinlandThomas Spoto......................................Singapore

1992Maureen Cronin ..............................South KoreaAlissa Giancarlo ....................................GermanyThomas Kish .........................................HungaryJennifer Murphy ...................................DenmarkNeal Rightley ........................................GermanySalvatore Tirrito.......................................FinlandDenise Udvarhely ...........................New Zealand

1993Timothy Gallagher .........................New ZealandSusan Kavalow .................................South KoreaJennifer Kelly .........................................UruguayAlan Landis..........................................ColombiaBeth LiVolsi..................................................ItalyColleen McInerney ................................AustraliaJennifer Seva ........................................Argentina

1994Margaret Mary Hricko ...............................SpainTerrence Kossegi .....................................PakistanKaris Lawlor .........................................GermanyBrian Zarzecki........................................Namibia

1995Jason Cascarino ..............................New ZealandJeffrey Greer .........................................Sri LankaRenee Kupetz........................................Germany

1996Robert Brennan...........................................IsraelMichael Pagliarini .....................................FranceMichael Tracy .................................New Zealand

1998Kevin Bisignani.....................................GermanyJennifer Cahill ............................................JapanMatthew Pierlott..............................South KoreaKaren Towers ...................................Mauritius

1999Alison Glucksnis .........................................JapanKatherine Roth .........................United KingdomChristopher Warren............................Guatemala

2000Lisa Angelella ..............................................IndiaAmy Patuto......................................South Korea

2001Maria Atzert.....................................South KoreaLisa Biagiotti ................................................ItalyErin Friel ..............................................GermanyCarol Gleeson........................................ParaguayNicole Heron ..........................................FinlandClifford McMurray ...............................GermanySean St. Ledger (Rotary)...............................Italy

2002Joy Oliver .........................................NetherlandsKristy Petty ..........................................ArgentinaNicole Negowetti (Rotary) .......................Ireland

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A Community of Scholars/Jesuit Excellence/Real World Ready 11

2003Jennifer Bradley ...............................South KoreaElliott Gougeon ....................................GermanyNicole Sublette.................................South Korea

Truman and Other NationalScholarships

University of Scranton students excel inseveral national fellowship competitions, com-piling a superb record of achievement inmany areas in addition to their exceptionalrecord in the Fulbright competition.

In 2003-04, Han Li, a biochemistry andbiomathematics major, received a GoldwaterScholarship, one of 310 students so honoredin the country. Sara Shoener and ChristopherCorey, who previously received national fellow-ships as listed in the following paragraph,were named to the first and third teams,respectively, of the 2004 USA Today All-USAAcademic Team. Vanessa Cortes, an elementaryeducation major, was selected as a HispanicScholarship Fund/Lilly Endowment Inc.Scholar.

During 2002-03, Sara Shoener, a bio-mathematics and philosophy major, becamethe fifth University of Scranton student to benamed a Truman Scholar, one of only 76students in the country to be so honored in2003. Michael Venn, a political science andinternational studies major, was one of only43 students in the country to be awarded aJack Kent Cooke Graduate Scholarship.Michael’s scholarship will provide full supportfor six years of graduate study. ChristopherCorey, a biochemistry, biomathematics andbiophysics major, received a Goldwater Schol-arship, one of 300 students to be awarded thisscholarship. Bridget Lee, a senior lacrosseplayer, received an NCAA PostgraduateScholarship. Talia Argondezzi, an English andphilosophy major, was one of three studentsin the country to receive a senior scholarshipfrom Sigma Tau Delta, the International Eng-lish Honor Society; Talia also received aSigma Tau Delta essay award.

During 2001-02, Stephanie Tessing was oneof 77 students to be named a Truman Scholar.Stephanie was also named to the third teamof the USA Today All-USA Academic Team in2003, and she received a national AlphaEpsilon Delta scholarship during her first yearof medical school. Michael Venn, named

above, received one of 40 Jack Kent CookeUndergraduate Scholar awards given to con-tinuing undergraduate students. Erin Brodie,a mathematics and philosophy major, wasnamed a Junior fellow in the Joint Program inSurvey Methodology. Ryan Surace, anAccounting major, was one of 50 students toreceive the State Farm Companies ExceptionalStudent Fellowship. Rachel Henry, a juniorEnglish major, was one of three students toreceive a Sigma Tau Delta Junior Award,while Heather Theiss, a senior English andphilosophy majors received one of three sen-ior awards given by Sigma Tau Delta.

In 2000-01, two senior athletes, JosephFent and Nicole Bayman, received NCAAPostgraduate Scholarships. Sarah Gazdalski,an accounting major, received the State FarmCompanies Exceptional Student Fellowship.Les Carter, a mathematics and philosophymajor, was selected as a Junior Fellow in theJoint Program in Survey Methodology.

Alumni SocietyThe University of Scranton Alumni Society

provides a way for graduates to continue theirparticipation in the life of the University aftertheir student years. Its 20 alumni chaptersand affiliates include more than 35,000 mem-bers. The Society, which is governed byelected officers and a 28-member Board ofGovernors, fosters communication amongalumni and encourages continued dialoguebetween alumni and the University commu-nity. It hosts alumni functions, includingreunions and homecomings, and promotesthe interests of the University by identifyingprospective students, assisting the placementof graduates, collecting and preserving materi-als for University history, encouraging net-working among its membership, providingnumerous services and benefits, performingcommunity service projects, and honoringstudent, faculty and alumni accomplishments.These activities are coordinated through theOffice of Alumni Relations on campus.

Pre-Med and Pre-LawPrograms

Since 1999, the acceptance rate of Univer-sity of Scranton applicants to medical, dentaland other health professions schools has

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12 A Community of Scholars/Jesuit Excellence/Real World Ready

ranged between 80% and 100%. The accept-ance rate for the 35 Scranton students apply-ing for law schools in 2002 was 75% – about15% above the national average. Additionalinformation about the remarkable success ofScranton alumni gaining acceptance to pro-fessional schools, including the nation’s mostprestigious, is documented in the HealthProfessions and Pre-Law sections later in thiscatalog.

Volunteer ActivityThe University’s Collegiate Volunteers pro-

gram has a roster of 2,200 students who per-form well over 154,000 service hours eachyear. Since 1986, a total of 263 Scranton stu-dents have chosen to spend a year or more infull-time volunteer service immediately aftergraduation. A total of 190 of these graduateshave volunteered with the Jesuit VolunteerCorps. Additional information about theCollegiate Volunteers program can be foundin the Student Life section of the catalog.

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13

UNDERGRADUATE ADMISSIONAND EXPENSES

The University of Scranton is a selective institution, offering a flexible,liberal arts education in the Jesuit tradition of cura personalis (care foreach person and the whole person).

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14 Undergraduate Admission and Expenses

AdmissionThe Admissions Committee of The Uni-

versity of Scranton will make the final deci-sion on applications for admission. In reach-ing this decision, the committee will considera number of factors: demonstrated evidenceof a student’s academic ability, intellectualcuriosity, strength of character and motivation;the student’s high school record, class rank,extracurricular activities, and SAT and/orACT scores.

University InformationThe Office of Admissions offers prospective

students a wide variety of information aboutThe University of Scranton through variouspublications. Prospective students canrequest materials by contacting:

Director of AdmissionsThe University of ScrantonScranton, PA 18510Telephone: (570) 941-7540 or

1-888-SCRANTONFax: (570) 941-5928E-mail: [email protected]: www.scranton.edu/admissions

Required High SchoolPreparation

Students wishing to enroll in any of severalundergraduate programs offered by the Uni-versity must have completed a total of 16 ormore high school academic units coveringgrades 9-12. The term “unit” refers to a highschool course taught four or five hours weeklythroughout an academic year of 36 weeksduration. Unit requirements and preferred

distribution of secondary courses are given inthe table below.

Applicants without high school credit inmodern languages may be accepted if theypresent 16 acceptable units. A single year oflanguage in high school will not be countedas a unit to satisfy the requirements foradmission.

Mathematics includes elementary, interme-diate, and advanced algebra; plane and solidgeometry; trigonometry, analysis, and anyother college-preparatory course. Applicantsfor science and engineering programs mustinclude trigonometry and must have earned agrade of 85 in each mathematics course.Applicants for the nursing programs shouldinclude chemistry and biology in their highschool programs.

Science includes biology, chemistry, physicsand other college-preparatory courses. Pre-engineering applicants are urged to includephysics in their high school preparation.

Campus Visit ProgramsThe best way to experience The University

of Scranton is to visit for yourself. Individualscan schedule a visit that includes a campustour, a group information session or anappointment with an Admissions Counselor.Additional opportunities include two fallOpen Houses, a Royal Nights overnight pro-gram and Freshman Preview Day in thespring for accepted high school seniors. Toursand individual appointments are availablethroughout the year, Monday through Fridayand some Saturdays. To arrange a visit, pleasecall 1-888-SCRANTON (choose option “1”)or (570) 941-6654 or e-mail us [email protected].

College Program ChoiceBusiness, Science, Education,

High School Unit Arts OT, PT, Engineering Social ScienceReq. Pref. Req. Pref. Req. Pref.

English 4 4 4 4 4 4History and Social Science 2 3 2 3 2 3Foreign Language 2 2+ 2 2+ 2 2+College-Preparatory Mathematics 3 4 4 4 3 4Science 1 2+ 3 3+ 1 2+Other acceptable units 4 1 4

Total 16+ 16+ 16+

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Undergraduate Admission and Expenses 15

Submitting an ApplicationStudents should apply during the first

semester of their senior year of high school.The early action deadline is November 15.For all applicants other than those in PhysicalTherapy, early action offers will be made onDecember 15. From that time on, all applica-tions will be reviewed on a rolling basis with afour-week turn around and a preferred finalapplication deadline of March 1. All PhysicalTherapy applications must be completed andreceived by January 15 for a February 15decision and a May 1 priority confirmation.

The application form should be completedand the entire form given to the guidancecounselor of the high school who will forwardhigh school grades to the University.

The SAT I: Reasoning Test (CollegeEntrance Examination Board) or the ACTTest (American College Testing) is required ofall applicants. These tests should be takenduring the junior year and/or senior year ofhigh school. During Summer Orientation, theUniversity administers its own placementtests. Therefore, applicants are not required totake the SAT II.

Application Fees and ConfirmationA non-refundable fee of $40.00 should

accompany the application. No fee is chargedfor online applications submitted via the Uni-versity Web site at www.scranton.edu/apply.Accepted students who wish to confirm theirplace in the freshman class should submit anon-refundable class reservation fee of$150.00 by May 1. Resident freshmen shouldalso include a non-refundable room depositfee of $150.00.

Advanced PlacementApplicants who have taken college-level

courses in high school may be placed inadvanced courses and may be given credits aswell. Students who have been accepted foradmission and desire to apply for such place-ment must take the Advanced PlacementExamination offered in May by the CollegeEntrance Examination Board, Princeton, NJ08540. Students can have their results sentautomatically to the University by providingthe school code (2929). In most cases, a mini-mum score of “3” (non science) or “4”(math/science) may earn advanced placement

with 3 to 6 credits. Biology, Biophysics, andPhysical Therapy majors cannot receive biol-ogy credits. Students pursuing a pre-med pro-gram should be aware that many medicalschools do not accept AP credit for requiredpre-medical courses.

College-Level ExaminationProgram (CLEP)

Through the CLEP tests, taken beforeadmission, applicants may gain college creditin most academic subjects for work done out-side the classroom in jobs, military service,etc., or in non-accredited institutions. Forfurther information contact: College LevelExamination Program, Box 1824, Princeton,NJ 08540. Students wishing to be consideredfor CLEP credits should take the CLEPexaminations and have the results forwardedto the Director of Admissions.

International StudentsThe University of Scranton has been edu-

cating international students since 1946 andremains committed to that tradition. At pres-ent, approximately 50 different countries arerepresented by undergraduate and graduatestudents.

The University’s Office of InternationalPrograms and Services and the InternationalCenter provide international students withadvice, support and resources to ensure asmooth transition to a new culture and edu-cational system. Additional information aboutsupport programs and services for inter-national students can be found later in thiscatalog in the section on the Office of Inter-national Programs and Services.

The University has a house on campus thatserves as a mosque for the use of Muslim stu-dents. It is available for daily prayers as well asthe Friday prayer.

International Baccalaureate PolicyThe University of Scranton grants college

credit for classes taken through a recognizedInternational Baccalaureate (IB) program. Stu-dents can earn credit for up to three success-fully completed higher-level classes in which ascore of 4 or higher is achieved on the appro-priate IB examination. For more informationon IB credit, contact the Admissions Office.

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16 Undergraduate Admission and Expenses

Students with DisabilitiesThe University of Scranton complies with

all applicable laws and regulations withrespect to the accommodation of handicapsand disabilities as these terms are defined inlaw. The University will provide reasonableaccommodations so students can fully partici-pate in curricular and extracurricular activities.Students who need assistance should maketimely contact with the Office of Equity andDiversity at (570) 941-6213.

Special Admissions Programs

Academic Development ProgramWhen the Admissions Committee believes

applicants may find the transition to college-level work especially challenging, the appli-cants may be considered for a special fresh-man-year Academic Development Program(ADP). The program concentrates on English,logical thinking, reading skills and studyhabits, as well as work in the student’s majorfield. Freshmen who complete all require-ments of the ADP program have normalsophomore standing.

Summer Bridge ProgramThe University is committed to helping

students who have demonstrated achievementand a desire to attend college but who need toimprove their verbal skills. The SummerBridge program assists students in making thetransition from high school to college and inthe future development of reading and writ-ing skills. The summer program and mentor-ing during the academic year are designed tohelp students achieve their potential and suc-ceed in their degree program. Students arechosen on the basis of a careful examinationof high school transcripts, standardized testscores, and extracurricular activities.

Transfer Student AdmissionStudents who wish to transfer to The Uni-

versity of Scranton must submit applicationsand the usual credentials: official high schoolrecords, SAT scores and transcript(s) from thecollege(s) attended. All official transcriptsmust be submitted regardless of whether ornot credit was earned. At the discretion of the

Admissions Committee, students from otheraccredited colleges may be admitted provided:

1. The courses to be transferred are equiva-lent or comparable to courses offered atThe University of Scranton;

2. Students are required to follow allrequirements prescribed for the degreeprogram at The University of Scranton;

3. No credit will be given for courses withgrades less than C.

Transfer credit is reviewed on an individualbasis. Students transferring are required to earna minimum of 30 credits for an associate’sdegree or 63 credits for a baccalaureate degreeat The University of Scranton. Special orien-tation sessions are held for transfer students.It should be noted that some departmentsrequire that at least half of the credits in thestudent’s major be taken here at the University.

Validation of Business TransferCourses

Students may validate courses taken at anon-AACSB institution by successfully com-pleting one or more advanced courses in thesubject for which the course in transfer is afoundation course. Approval is granted by theDean of The Kania School of Management.This applies only to lower-division transfercourses which the University offers at theupper-division level.

High School ScholarsHigh school students who have completed

their sophomore or junior year with a mini-mum of a B+ grade average may take oneUniversity course each term until they gradu-ate from high school. Courses may be takenfor credit or for audit at a special tuition rateof $100 per credit. Students may enroll for amaximum of three credits per session. Indi-vidual exceptions may be made if GPA/SATscores substantiate the request. Courses avail-able are typical freshman-level courses that areaccepted toward a degree at The University ofScranton. These courses generally transfer toother regionally accredited colleges and uni-versities. The University of Scranton cannot,however, guarantee transferability. Registrationswill be processed on a space-available basis.Students will be responsible for tuition andapplicable fees. Further information is avail-able from the Office of Admissions by phone,(570) 941-7540, or by fax, (570) 941-5928.

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Undergraduate Admission and Expenses 17

Tuition and Fees 2004-05The University of Scranton charges all full-time undergraduate students a comprehensive or

flat tuition charge for the fall and spring semesters. Not included in the charge are expensesfor books and supplies, telephone charges, special service fees and laboratory fees. Room andboard charges are assessed based on the housing option and meal plan selected.

TuitionFull-Time Student Tuition, per year .......................................................................$22,214

Includes 12 to 18 credits taken in each of the fall or spring semesters only. Creditstaken during intersession or summer sessions or those taken above 18 credits in onesemester are charged at the rate of $618 per credit in the fall, intersession andspring and $517 in the summer. This tuition rate excludes students enrolled priorto fall 2004 in the Physical Therapy program.

Tuition for Special Programs: Special Jesuit Liberal Arts program students will be allowedto take up to 21 credits per semester (fall and spring) at no additional charge above the flat-tuition rate. During their junior and senior years, students in the Honors Program and Busi-ness Leadership Program will be allowed to take up to 21 credits per semester at no additionalcharge above the flat-tuition rate.

Room ChargesRoom charges are assessed per semester. Room fees cover intersession housing but an addi-

tional fee is assessed for any meal plan. No fees include vacation periods.

Plan AA, per year .............................................................$6,472 (single), $5,884 (double)Madison Square, Mulberry Plaza

Plan A, per year........................................................................................................$5,884Gavigan, Linden Plaza, Redington

Plan B, per year........................................................................................................$5,564Blair, Cambria, Casey, Driscoll, Fayette, Fitch, Gannon, Gonzaga, Hannan,Hopkins, Kostka, Lavis, Leahy , Liva, Luzerne, Lynett, Martin, McCormick,McGowan, McKenna, Nevils, Southwell, Tioga, Wayne

Plan C, per year ...................................................................................................... $5,250Denis Edward, Hafey, Jerrett, McCourt

Other Room ChargesRoom Damage Deposit...............................................................................................$200

Summer Session HousingSummer room charges (sessions I and II) ....................................................................$470“G” session..................................................................................................................$645Summer Bridge Program.............................................................................................$820

Residency RequirementThe University requires all first- and second-year undergraduate students to live in cam-

pus housing. Exceptions to this policy are limited to students who reside with a parent, legalguardian or spouse; are 21 years of age or older; or present other documented extenuating cir-cumstances. The Admissions Office will determine a student’s residency status upon admis-sion to the University.

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18 Undergraduate Admission and Expenses

BoardBoard charges are assessed per semester. No fees include vacation periods.

19 meals per week, per year......................................................................................$3,960$533 in Intersession. All freshmen living in University housing must participatein the 19-meal plan during the entire freshman year. Additional informationabout meal plans can be found in the Student Life section of the catalog or bycontacting Dining Services at (570) 941-7456.

14 meals per week, per year......................................................................................$3,644$492 in Intersession

10 meals per week, per year......................................................................................$3,106$427 in Intersession

Ordinary FeesUniversity Fee, per year ...............................................................................................$260Continuation Fee (in lieu of University Fee for students not in residence)

per semester .................................................................................................................$5Medical Leave Fee, per semester....................................................................................$15Reader (Individual Study) Fee, per credit, in addition to regular tuition .......................$40Breakage Fee..............................................................................................................ActualGraduating students only: Commencement/Yearbook Fee ..........................................$200Freshmen/transfer students only: Orientation Fee .......................................................$200

Laboratory FeesSciences

Biology, per course, per semester .................................................................................$100Chemistry, per lab hour, per semester ...........................................................................$40Physics, per course, per semester ...................................................................................$75Psychology, per course, per semester..............................................................................$50Medical Tech Intern, per semester...............................................................................$125

EnglishFilm Screen Fee, per course, per semester......................................................................$40Writing Fee, per course, per semester (excluding WRTG 105, 106, 107) .....................$25

Communication Radio Lab Fee, per course, per semester ........................................................................$50TV Lab Fee, per course, per semester............................................................................$50

History/Political Science Film Screen Fee, History 212 & 218, per course, per semester .....................................$30European Union Simulation Fee, PS 331, per course, per semester.............................$100

Foreign Language Language Lab Fee, per course, per semester ..................................................................$50

Nursing Clinical Lab, per lab hour, per semester, undergraduate ................................................$40Clinical Lab, per clinical course, RN, NURS 481 and 490.........................................$110Assessment Fee, Juniors, per lab hours, per semester .....................................................$40Assessment Fee, Seniors, per lab hours, per semester .....................................................$50NLN Mobility Examinations (RN students only; 3 exams) ........................................$195

Physical Therapy Clinical Lab, per hour, per semester .............................................................................$40

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Undergraduate Admission and Expenses 19

Tuition PaymentsEach semester an invoice displaying your

courses, your room assignments, and yoursemester charges will be mailed to your mail-ing address. The tuition and fees are payableby the due date listed on the invoice. Youmust return the Remittance Form attached tothe bottom of the invoice with payment bythe due date. Students paying their bills viaTuition Management System (TMS) or withfinancial aid must also return the RemittanceForm indicating their source of funding.

Without exception, lab fees must be paidfor all courses with a lab requirement. Also,the University Fee must be paid by all Collegeof Arts and Sciences, Panuska College of Pro-fessional Studies and Kania School of Man-agement students registered for courses.

No student shall be permitted to receive anydegree, certificate or transcript of record untilthe student’s financial account with the Univer-sity has been settled. For students who gradu-ate or withdraw from the University, any finan-cial account not settled with the UniversityBursar’s Office will be forwarded to an externalcollection agency. At the time an account isplaced with an agency, collection costs becomethe responsibility of the student, and they willbe added to the balance due to the University.

Monthly PaymentsThe University accepts monthly payment

through participation with a professional

agency, Tuition Management Services. Forapplication information, please call 1-800-722-4867 or contact them on the Web atwww.afford.com. Brochures inviting familyparticipation in a ten-month payment planare mailed to parents of all incoming studentsby May of each year. Also, an enrollmentform inviting family participation in a four-month semester plan will be included withthe fall billing in July and the spring billing inDecember.

Tuition InsuranceThe University, through A.W.G. Dewar,

Inc., provides the Tuition Refund Plan(TRP). The plan helps protect your educa-tional investment. When combined with theUniversity’s published refund policy, reim-bursement totaling 100% of tuition and roomand board charges billed by the Universitywill be made if you must withdraw from aterm because of a personal illness or accident.In case of withdrawal due to a mental ornervous disorder, 60% of the above chargesare covered. Application information is avail-able from the Bursar’s Office or you may callA.W.G. Dewar, Inc. at (617) 774-1555.

Alumni DiscountIndividuals who have previously earned a

baccalaureate degree from The University ofScranton and are taking undergraduate,credit-bearing courses are eligible for 50%tuition reduction.

Occupational Therapy Clinical Lab, per hour, per semester ..............................................................................$40

Art and Music Music Fee (Music 111, 112, 219) .................................................................................$30All Art Courses Lab Fee, per course, per semester .........................................................$70All Art History Courses (except ARTH 140), per course, per semester .........................$30Art/Music (ARMU 140) ...............................................................................................$30Art/Music (ARMU 141) ...............................................................................................$45

Special Service FeesLate Tuition Payment Fee............................................................................................$100Returned Check Fee......................................................................................................$25Late Registration Free....................................................................................................$20Requested change of schedule after classes begin ...........................................................$15Change of Major Fee ....................................................................................................$15Off-Campus Course Permission Fee..............................................................................$25Certified transcript (per copy).......................................................................................$10

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20 Undergraduate Admission and Expenses

Family Tuition ReductionThe family tuition-reduction policies

applies whenever two or more dependentchildren from the same family are in atten-dance during the same semester at the Uni-versity as full-time undergraduate students.The reduction also applies whenever at leastone dependent child in a family is in atten-dance at the University as a full-time under-graduate student and a parent is enrolled full-time as an undergraduate student. The tuitiondeduction is equivalent to each student’ssemester tuition multiplied by 10%. A com-pleted form must be filed in the Bursar’sOffice each year to receive the reduction forthat year. Forms and additional informationmay be obtained from the Bursar’s Office.

Tuition RefundsThe following tuition refund calendar

applies to all University students. The amount

of tuition refund is dependent on the formaldate of withdrawal. Both tuition and fees arerefundable during the 100% refund period ofa semester. During the partial refund periods,the refund percentage applies only to tuition;laboratory and special service fees are notrefundable.

A student billed flat-rate tuition that dropsa course(s) within a semester, yet remainsenrolled for the semester, may be entitled to arefund following the calendar under two sce-narios. If the total course load remaining isbelow the flat-rate tuition minimum creditload (12 credits), then an applicable refundwill calculate. Or, if prior to dropping thecourse(s), the student’s course load was greaterthan the flat-tuition maximum credit load (18credits), an applicable refund will calculate.

Recipients of Federal Title IV Financial Aidwho completely withdraw are governed by theFederal Refund Policy detailed in the Finan-cial Aid section of the catalog.

Tuition Refund ScheduleFall/Spring Semester Credit

Before the first day of classes; to and including 10 calendar days ..............................100%To and including 17 calendar days .............................................................................75%To and including 24 calendar days .............................................................................50%To and including 31 calendar days .............................................................................25%Beyond 31 calendar days of the semester .............................................................no refund

Intersession/Summer Sessions CreditBefore the first day of classes; to and including 2 calendar days.................................100%To and including 4 calendar days.................................................................................50% Beyond 4 calendar days of the session..................................................................no refund

Health InsuranceThe University offers undergraduate stu-

dents the opportunity to enroll in an attrac-tive health insurance plan at the outset ofeach academic year. All students residing inUniversity housing units must participate inthe University’s sponsored health program,unless written evidence is presented showingcoverage under another health program (e.g.,parent’s health policy).

Student Identification CardsThe University of Scranton provides stu-

dents with a “one-card” photo-identificationsystem – the Royal Card. Every studentattending the University must have a currentRoyal Card. This card must be presentedupon demand for student services, and use ofathletic facilities and the library. The RoyalCard is used for meals in the dining facilities,residence hall access, photocopying in thelibrary, and may be used as a substitute forcash at many locations on campus. For moreinformation about the Royal Card, contactRoyal Card Office at 941-6181.

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21

SCHOLARSHIPS ANDFINANCIAL AID

The University will help as many qualified students as possible tocomplete a college education. For this purpose the University maintainsan Office of Financial Aid, and all inquiries concerning such assistanceshould be made to: Director of Financial Aid, 401 St. Thomas Hall, tele-phone (570) 941-7700, fax (570) 941-4370. Assistance is also availablevia the Web at www.scranton.edu or by e-mail to [email protected].

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22 Scholarships and Financial Aid

Procedures for Applyingfor Scholarships andFinancial Aid

Complete the Free Application for FederalStudent Aid (FAFSA). Priority filing date forincoming students is February 15; for return-ing students, April 15. FAFSA forms are avail-able from high school guidance officers, fromthe University’s Financial Aid Office andonline at www.scranton.edu/financialaid.

In order to be eligible for financial aid, stu-dents are required to maintain satisfactoryacademic progress. Standards have been estab-lished for federal and University financial aidthat measure a student’s progress toward adeclared educational objective. These guide-lines include a maximum time frame for com-pleting a degree, a minimum percentage ofcredits completed each academic year and aminimum cumulative grade point average. Abrief explanation is provided below.

Credit RequirementsFull-time students are expected to complete

their undergraduate degrees within six aca-demic years. Part-time students are allotted aperiod of time that shall not exceed 12 aca-demic years. Students enrolled in The Collegeof Arts and Science, The Kania School ofManagement and The J.A. Panuska, S.J., Col-lege of Professional Studies who are full-timestudents must successfully complete a mini-mum of 24 credits per academic year. Stu-dents enrolled in Dexter Hanley College asfull-time students must complete a minimumof 21 credits, three-quarter-time students aminimum of 15 credits, half-time students aminimum of 9 credits and less-than-half-timestudents a minimum of 6 credits per aca-demic year. Full-time dependent students whodrop below 12 credits per semester may losecoverage under their parents’ health insuranceplan and may be required to begin repaymentof student loans.

Academic RequirementsAll students must maintain a cumulative

grade point average of 2.00 in order to demon-strate satisfactory academic standing. Academicscholarship recipients are required to maintaina cumulative grade point average of 2.50, 3.00or 3.25 depending on the scholarship.

Students should consult the Comprehen-sive Guide to Financial Aid for a full defini-tion of Satisfactory Progress Standards and theappeals process. Copies are available at theFinancial Aid Office.

Financial Aid Refund PolicyIn accordance with federal regulations,

those students who receive federal financialaid and who completely withdraw from theUniversity during the first 60% of a semesterwill have their federal financial aid (PellGrants, Supplemental Educational Opportu-nity Grants, Perkins Loans, Stafford Loansand PLUS Loans) adjusted based on the per-cent of the semester completed prior to thewithdrawal. That is, students will be entitled toretain the same percent of the federal financialaid received as the percent of the semestercompleted. The date of withdrawal will be thedate the student begins the withdrawal processin accordance with the official procedures out-lined in the catalog. There will be no adjust-ment to federal financial aid after 60% of thesemester is completed. Students who musttotally withdraw from school should consultwith the Financial Aid Office on how therefund policy applies to their situation.

Loan and Grant Programs

Federal Perkins Loan ProgramThe University administers this federal pro-

gram, which provides 5% interest loans toneedy students. A Free Application For Fed-eral Student Aid (FAFSA) is required of allloan applicants.

Federal Stafford Loan ProgramAvailable in cooperation with community

banks, credit unions, and savings and loanassociations. The University of Scranton’s pre-ferred lender is PNCBank. Freshmen mayborrow a maximum of $2,625; sophomores,$3,500; and juniors and seniors, $5,500 peracademic grade level. The aggregate maxi-mum for undergraduate study is $23,000.Depending on their grade level, independentstudents may borrow $4,000-$5,000 inunsubsidized Stafford loans. The FinancialAid Office will pre-certify a loan up to themaximum grade level amount.

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Scholarships and Financial Aid 23

Federal Plus Parent LoanAvailable for parents of dependent stu-

dents. Credit-worthy parents are able to bor-row up to the difference between a student’scost of attendance and total other financialaid. Additional details and applications areavailable from community lending institutions.

The Pennsylvania HigherEducation Assistance Agency(PHEAA)

Designated by the General Assembly toadminister the State Grant Program. Studentsmay be awarded from $200 to $3,300 peryear. A FAFSA must be filed by May 1.

Federal Supplemental EducationalOpportunity Grant

A federal campus-based program adminis-tered by the University. Amounts may rangefrom $200 to $2,500 per year to studentswho demonstrate exceptional need. Priority isgiven to Pell recipients. A FAFSA is requiredfor this program.

Federal Pell GrantProvides federal grants, ranging from $400

to $4,050 per academic year, based on finan-cial need. A FAFSA is required.

Other Financial AidPrograms

University of Scranton AwardsThe University offers a number of awards

based on academic merit (see “Scholarships”)and financial need. All accepted freshmen areautomatically evaluated academically forscholarship aid. In order to be considered forneed-based aid, students must file a FAFSA.

Federal Work-Study ProgramA federal campus-based program that pro-

vides employment during the academic yearand in the summer for students demonstratingfinancial need. The majority of the jobs areon-campus positions in various departmentsand administrative offices. Some jobs, bothon and off campus, involve community service.Students seeking campus employment mustfile a FAFSA and Work-Study Application.

Veterans’ BenefitsVeterans and eligible dependents should

consult their local Veterans Administrationcounselor in order to establish their eligibilityfor participation. The Registrar’s Office certi-fies enrollment for eligible veterans with theVeterans Administration (VA form 22-1999).

U.S. Army ROTC ScholarshipsContact the Military Science department in

Rock Hall at (570) 941-7457 or 941-6336.

U.S. Air Force ROTC ScholarshipsOffers many two- to five-year full- and par-

tial-tuition scholarships for which qualifiedstudents may compete if they enroll in U.S.Air Force ROTC. Certain qualified studentsmay also be eligible for a tax-free stipend of$150 a month. All graduating students whosuccessfully complete the AFROTC programreceive commissions as second lieutenants andwill serve on active duty in the United StatesAir Force. For more information, contact theAerospace Studies Department at 1-800-945-5378, ext. 4860.

Office of Vocational Rehabilitation Under the Pennsylvania Department of

Labor and Industry, the OVR provides helpto qualified students. Residents of other statesshould inquire about similar programs avail-able in their states of residency.

ScholarshipsEach year the University offers merit schol-

arships which are based on a student’s highschool record of academic achievement. Thesescholarships include both President’s (fulltuition) and Dean’s and Loyola (partialtuition) scholarships. Scholarship applicationprocedures are outlined in the University’sviewbook.

Scranton Preparatory SchoolScholarship

This four-year, full-tuition scholarship, ini-tiated in 1947 by the President and Board ofTrustees of the University, is given to a gradu-ate of the Scranton Preparatory School.

Selection of the recipient is on the basis ofacademic achievement, qualities of leadership,service to the Preparatory School, and recom-

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24 Scholarships and Financial Aid

mendation of the president and the dean ofstudies of the Preparatory School.

Purple Club ScholarshipsNoteworthy among gifts to University of

Scranton students are the significant amountscontributed annually by the Purple Club ofScranton. Since its founding in 1933, thePurple Club has provided special financialsupport to deserving and qualified students.

Endowed ScholarshipsThe Eugene J. and Elizabeth J. Agnone Scholar-ship: This scholarship, established in 1997, aidsneedy students from the Scranton area who areinterested in pursuing careers in medicine.

The Alperin Family Scholarship: Members of theAlperin Family (Irwin E. Alperin, Myer Alperin,Toni Alperin Goldberg, the late Joel M. Alperinand their families) established this scholarship in1987. It is given to incoming students who havedemonstrated excellence in the classroom andfinancial need. First preference is given toemployees of the Alperin family companies andtheir families, but all worthy students fromLackawanna County and Northeastern Pennsyl-vania are considered.

The Joseph James and Mary Agnes AndrakoScholarships: These scholarships were establishedin 1988 according to the provisions in the willof the late Joseph J. Andrako. The scholarshipsbenefit students who have financial need andwho are enrolled in a premedical or allied healthsciences program.

The Frank A. and Helen S. BaciewiczScholarship: This scholarship was created inmemory of Frank Baciewicz by his family andwidow. The student must embody characteristicsof generosity, thoughtfulness, humor, and men-tal and physical tenacity. First consideration isgiven to students from the Dickson City orScranton area.

The Michael B. Bagdzinski Memorial Scholarship:This scholarship was established by family, class-mates and friends of Michael, a member of theClass of 1999 who passed away during his senioryear. The scholarship is given to theatre studentsat the University.

The Edward F. Bartley Scholarship: JosephAustin ’52 and his wife, Mary, established thisscholarship in 1996 to honor Edward Bartley,University professor emeritus. The scholarship isawarded to students from Lackawanna County,

with preference given to students from the Mid-Valley area.

The Rev. John J. Begley, S.J., Scholarship: Thisscholarship, established by the Scranton JesuitCommunity to honor one of its own, providesfinancial assistance based on academic excellenceand demonstrated need.

The Rev. Paul R. Beining, S.J. Scholarship: Thisscholarship, established by the Scranton JesuitCommunity to honor one of its own, is for astudent born and raised in Northeastern Penn-sylvania and who has demonstrated financialneed. First consideration is given to a biologymajor who maintains an overall B average.

The Velio E. Berardis, M.D., MemorialScholarship: In 1989 Mrs. Dorothy Berardisestablished a scholarship to honor the memoryof her husband, Velio E. Berardis, M.D. Thisscholarship provides awards, based on merit andneed, to senior premedical students. Specialpreference is given to those who plan to attendJefferson Medical College.

The Michael J. Bevilacqua Scholarship: TheBevilacqua family established this scholarship in1989 as a memorial to honor the late Michael J.Bevilacqua. The scholarship is available to stu-dents from families who have more than onestudent in college at the same time.

The Sarah Beth Beynon Memorial Scholarshipof The Scranton Area Foundation: This scholar-ship was established in memory of Sarah BethBeynon by her parents. Sarah would have gradu-ated from Pittston Area High School in 2000.The scholarship, which is administered throughThe Scranton Area Foundation, benefits under-graduate students pursuing a degree in environ-mental science and graduate students pursuingstudies in cancer research.

The Chester and Veronica Bochinski MemorialScholarship: This scholarship was established byJames C. Bochinski ’70 and his sister, Marie A.Ryan, in memory of their parents. The scholar-ship is given to students from NortheasternPennsylvania who pursue courses of study inpsychology, nursing or business administration.

The Frances P. Boland, M.D., MemorialScholarship: Family, friends and colleagues estab-lished this scholarship shortly after Dr. Boland’sdeath in 1987. Each year a grant is given to pre-medical students. The scholarship is based pri-marily on merit.

The Paul M. and Joan A. Borick Scholarship:Dr. Borick ’47 and his wife established this

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Scholarships and Financial Aid 25

scholarship for students from Lackawanna andWayne counties who intend to pursue courses ofstudy in microbiology.

The Margaret Briggs Foundation Scholarship: In1995 the Margaret Briggs Foundation establishedthis scholarship for an incoming freshman whodemonstrates financial need. Students fromLackawanna County are given first considera-tion; thereafter qualified students from one ofthe surrounding counties are considered.

The William J. and Elizabeth F. BurkavageScholarship: Established in 1998, this scholarshipis awarded to deserving students in NortheasternPennsylvania, with first preference to those wholive in Lackawanna County.

The Burke Family Scholarship: Income fromthis scholarship benefits needy and deservingstudents. The Burke family was originally fromthe Hyde Park section of Scranton. Thomas F.Burke, Class of 1909, played a leadership role inestablishing the scholarship.

The Alio J. Buselli Memorial Scholarship: Mrs.June Buselli established this scholarship in mem-ory of her husband to assist incoming freshmenfrom Lackawanna County pursuing degrees inscience.

The Rev. Henry J. Butler, S.J., MemorialScholarships: The first scholarship, for studentsfrom Bishop Hannan High School in Scranton,was established in 1984 by James Summers inhonor of the executive vice president of the Uni-versity who died in office in 1981. A secondButler Scholarship, for students from ScrantonHigh School, was established in 1985 by JohnA. McCrane, a classmate of Father Butler atGeorgetown University.

The Private Frank J. Cali Scholarship: Mr. andMrs. Samuel C. Cali created this scholarship inmemory of Mr. Cali’s brother. It is available to anystudent who meets the University’s qualifications.

The Bridget Carney Scholarship: This scholarshipwas established in 1972 by a bequest of James I.Kearney, M.D. Income from the scholarship,which is named to honor the memory of Dr.Kearney’s mother, is awarded to students, one orboth of whose parents were or are parishioners ofSt. Ignatius Parish, Kingston, Pennsylvania.

The Class of 1952 50th Reunion Scholarship: Inrecognition of its Golden Anniversary Reunion,the Class of 1952 established this scholarship,which is based on financial need and academicmerit.

The James J. Clauss Scholarship: Established in1973 by a local businessman and alumnus fromthe Class of 1947, this scholarship provides aidto students who require financial assistance butdo not qualify for most aid programs based onfinancial need. First consideration is given toNortheastern Pennsylvania students.

The Jon A. Clauss Scholarship: An endowedscholarship was established in 1980 to honor thememory of Jon A. Clauss, son of Dr. and Mrs.Thomas F. Clauss of Justus, Pennsylvania.Income from the scholarship is distributed todeserving young men and women.

The Condron Ambition and AchievementScholarship: Established in 2000 by ChristopherM. Condron ’70, this scholarship benefitsincoming freshmen in The Kania School ofManagement who demonstrate exemplary ambi-tion and self-achievement, particularly in non-academic areas. First preference is given to stu-dents from Lackawanna County, followed bythose from Luzerne County and other countiesin Northeastern Pennsylvania.

The Rev. James J. Conlin, S.J., Scholarship: Thisscholarship provides financial assistance based onacademic excellence as well as demonstrated need.

The James A. and Joan Connolly Scholarship:Mr. Connolly ’43 and his wife established thisscholarship which provides financial assistancebased on academic excellence and demonstratedneed.

The Louis and Ernestine DeSarro CorteseMemorial Scholarship: Vincent E. Cortese ’37established this scholarship in 1998 in memoryof his parents. Students must be enrolled in TheCollege of Arts and Sciences.

The Michael S. Costello Memorial Scholarship:This scholarship is dedicated in memory ofMichael Costello, who was a member of theclass of 1996. He lost his life in the September11, 2001, attack on the World Trade Center.Please register with the September 11 Scholar-ship Alliance at www.scholarships911.org. Thescholarship is available to certain surviving fam-ily members of 9/11 victims and members of theclasses of 1994 through 1997.

The Cottone Scholarship: A bequest fromBenjamin J. Cottone, M.D., ’27 established thisscholarship for pre-medical students.

The Grace Courtney Scholarship: Raymond S.Courtney established this scholarship with abequest in memory of his wife. It provides finan-cial assistance to students who meet the Univer-

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26 Scholarships and Financial Aid

sity’s admission requirements, with preferencegiven to students majoring in foreign language.

The Cruciani Family Scholarship: Dominick A.Cruciani, Jr., M.D., ’54, his wife, Florence, andtheir family have established this scholarship forstudents from Mid-Valley and Valley View highschools who intend to pursue courses of study inhealth-allied fields.

The William J. Cusick Purple Club Scholarship:William Cusick ’52 established this scholarship,which is based on demonstrated financial need,for students who reside in New Jersey or easternPennsylvania.

The Salvatore Cusumano Family Scholarship:This scholarship, established through a bequestfrom Mr. Cusumano, is awarded to studentswho are enrolled in the pre-medical programand who have demonstrated financial need.

The Harold Davis, M.D., Scholarship: Thisscholarship, established in 1994, is presented toa female undergraduate from NortheasternPennsylvania pursuing a degree in the health sci-ences. The recipient must be involved inextracurricular activities. Both financial need andscholastic merit are considered.

The Rev. Royden B. Davis, S.J., Scholarship:This scholarship, established by the ScrantonJesuit Community to honor one of its own, pro-vides financial assistance based on academicexcellence and demonstrated need.

The Shirley A. DiAndriola Scholarship: Estab-lished in 1998 through a bequest in the will ofShirley A. DiAndriola, this scholarship isintended for graduates of Old Forge HighSchool attending The University of Scranton.

The Eugene J. Donahue Scholarship: This schol-arship was established in 1997 in memory ofJohn and Ann Donahue by Eugene Donahue, aresident of Clarks Summit and a 1968 graduateof The University of Scranton. The scholarship isfor students who show a demonstrated need, andfirst consideration is given to students residing inLackawanna County. Recipients must be enrolledin the University’s Dexter Hanley College.

The Judith A. Doyle Scholarship: This scholarshipwas created by Joseph T. Doyle ’69 in honor ofhis wife and in appreciation of his Jesuit educa-tion at The University of Scranton. The scholar-ship provides financial assistance to deservingand needy students.

The Denise Dubbels Memorial Scholarship: Thisscholarship was created by students and facultymembers in memory of Denise, an Honors Pro-

gram student and member of the Special JesuitLiberal Arts program, who was killed in an auto-mobile accident while studying in Russia. Herdegree was conferred posthumously in 1994. Thescholarship aids students who plan to study indeveloping countries.

The Attorney John J. and Joanne M. Dunn, Sr.,Scholarship: Attorney and Mrs. John J. Dunn,Sr., established this scholarship in 1998 for stu-dents enrolled in the University’s Kania Schoolof Management. Preference is given to residentsof Lackawanna County.

The F. Keane Eagen Memorial Scholarship: Thisscholarship was created by Mark Eagen in trib-ute to his father, Frank, who was a member ofthe class of 1954. It will be awarded to studentswith demonstrated financial need who meet theUniversity’s admission criteria.

The Robert I. Edelsohn Scholarship: In 1964 asum was bequeathed in the estate of Robert I.Edelsohn, a Polish immigrant who became aScranton businessman and realtor. Income pro-vides scholarships for needy and deserving stu-dents at the University.

The Educational Freedom Scholarship: In 1990Joseph E. McCaffrey ’38 established this scholar-ship to aid students who graduate from Lacka-wanna County parochial schools. Mr. McCaffrey,a member of the New Jersey Chapter of Citizensfor Educational Freedom, passed away in 2000.

The ETR and Associates, Inc., Scholarship: Thisscholarship was created by Robert E. Lee, presi-dent of ETR and Associates, in appreciation ofthe fine Jesuit education his daughter received atThe University of Scranton. It is open to anystudent demonstrating personal financial need.

The Peter J. Farrell and Maida Lippert FarrellScholarship: Proceeds from this scholarship,established in 1988 by Professor Matthew C.Farrell, Ph.D., are intended for students ofNative American ancestry.

The John Francis Finetti Memorial Scholarship:This scholarship was established by the family ofa young man from the Hill neighborhood nearthe University’s campus. It is for students whodemonstrate ability in one or more of the areas ofhistory, music, forensics and theatre, with prefer-ence given to students from Lackawanna County.

The Laureen Finn Memorial Scholarship:Laureen Finn died in her sophomore year at TheUniversity of Scranton. Family, friends and fellowmembers of the Class of 1990 established thisscholarship in her memory. Proceeds assist a fresh-

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Scholarships and Financial Aid 27

man education or English major with preferencegiven to residents of Englishtown, New Jersey.

The Martha and Herbert Finn MemorialScholarship: This scholarship was established byWilliam H. Finn ’67 in honor of Martha andHerbert Finn. The proceeds are to assist studentsfrom southern Connecticut and Westchester,Nassau and Suffolk counties in New York.

The Timothy Finnerty Memorial Scholarship:Timothy Finnerty’s wife, Theresa, created thisscholarship his memory. Timothy was a victimof the World Trade Center attack on September11, 2001. First preference for this merit-basedscholarship is given to students from New Jersey.The student must also meet the University’sfinancial aid guidelines and be enrolled in TheKania School of Management.

The Martha Fitch Scholarship: In 1955 abequest was made to the University by MissMartha Fitch, a retired nurse and former super-intendent of Thompson Hospital, Scranton.Income is used to provide scholarships for needyand deserving students.

The Rev. John J. Fitzpatrick, S.J., Scholarship:This scholarship honors the Rev. John J. Fitz-patrick, S.J., who, prior to his death in 1987,served The University of Scranton for 22 yearsin various roles including dean of men, Jesuitminister, student counselor and University chap-lain. The scholarship helps students of academicexcellence who have demonstrated financial need.Preference is given to students from Northeast-ern Pennsylvania who are enrolled in DexterHanley College. The scholarship was establishedthrough the generosity of Midori Y. Rynn,Ph.D., professor of Sociology/Criminal Justice.

The Fitzsimmons Family Scholarship: Mr. andMrs. Edward Fitzsimmons of Gladwyne, Penn-sylvania established this scholarship in 1996. Itis intended to benefit qualified freshmen fromnortheast Pennsylvania with demonstrated need.

The Fleet Scholarship: Sons and daughters ofFleet employees are eligible for this scholarship.The University’s Financial Aid office selects stu-dents on the basis of financial need.

The James H. Foy, M.D., Memorial Scholarship:Established in 1987 by Dr. and Mrs. Joseph J.Rupp to honor Dr. Foy, whose encouragementand support helped Dr. Rupp in his education, thescholarship is given to premedical students whoalso demonstrate proficiency in the humanities.

The James M. Franey Scholarship: This scholar-ship, started from a bequest from the estate of

Mr. James M. Franey, benefits students fromNortheastern Pennsylvania.

The Sara G. Friel Memorial Scholarship: Beforeher death in 1982, Sara G. Friel, aunt of then–University president, Rev. William J. Byron, S.J.,directed that part of her estate be used to assistdeserving and financially needy students each year.

The Joseph P. Gallagher Memorial Scholarship:The Greater Scranton Chamber of Commercecreated this scholarship in 1995 to honor thememory of Mr. Gallagher, who was employed bythe Chamber for 15 years. The scholarship isgiven annually to a senior who is the son ordaughter of an employee of any current memberof the Chamber.

The Katherine E. and James A. Geiger Scholar-ship: University graduate Matthew Geiger dedi-cated this scholarship to his parents. To qualifyfor this scholarship, the student must be from afamily of four or more children.

The Morris and Mae Gelb Scholarship: Estab-lished in 1989 through gifts from the Gelbs andmembers of their family and friends, this scholar-ship benefits deserving and needy students of allfaiths attending the University.

The John J. Geron Scholarship: This scholarshipwas created by John Geron ’66. The Universityof Scranton’s financial aid office will select a stu-dent using need-based guidelines.

The Rev. Joseph G. Gilbride, S.T.D., MemorialScholarship: This scholarship is for residents ofPeckville (Blakely Borough), Carbondale,Throop, Nanticoke, and the Parsons Section ofWilkes-Barre and Plymouth, all of NortheasternPennsylvania. It was established by Fr. Joseph G.Gilbride, prior to his death, to provide assistanceto needy and worthy students.

The Dr. and Mrs. John Giunta Scholarship:Professor Giunta created this scholarship out ofhis loyalty to The University of Scranton and hisappreciation for the fine education his own chil-dren received here. The scholarship is given tostudents pursuing degrees in economics.

The Edward J. and Isobel Grady Scholarship: Abequest in the will of Edward J. Grady plantedthe seed for this scholarship. Students must meetthe University’s financial aid eligibility criteria.

The Peter S. Graybar Memorial Scholarship:Created to honor Peter S. Graybar, a belovedfriend and active member of The University ofScranton’s Class of 1993, this scholarship pro-vides assistance to a junior who has demonstratedactive involvement in extracurricular activities.

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28 Scholarships and Financial Aid

The Edward T. Groncki Scholarship: Establishedto honor the memory of a University of Scrantonalumnus, this scholarship is for deserving youngmen and women who live in Lackawanna County.

The Irving and Edythe Grossman Scholarship:This scholarship was created out of the generos-ity of Irving and Edythe Grossman and is amemorial in their honor. Eligible students mustdemonstrate academic achievement and partici-pation in community service.

The Judge Frederick W. Gunster Scholarship:The estate of Joseph F. Gunster ’17 providedfunds for this merit scholarship to honor thememory of Joseph’s father.

The Margaret Gunster Scholarship: Joseph F.Gunster’s mother is remembered through ascholarship designed to assist students from low-income families.

The Ruth Gunster Memorial Scholarship: In1971, Joseph F. Gunster ’17 established thisscholarship in loving memory of his wife. Thescholarship, which was increased by a bequest in1980, benefits students from NortheasternPennsylvania.

The John and Lucille Guzey Scholarship: Begunin 1978, this scholarship assists members of theScranton Boys and Girls Club as well as studentswith financial need.

The A.J. Guzzi General Contractors, Inc.,Scholarship: Angelo J. Guzzi created this schol-arship to assist qualified and deserving studentsfrom a high school in Abington Heights, ValleyView, Mid-Valley or Lakeland. The recipient isan incoming freshman who demonstrates finan-cial need.

The Rev. Joseph M. Hamernick, S.J., Scholarship:This scholarship, established by the ScrantonJesuit Community to honor one of its own, pro-vides financial assistance based on academicexcellence and demonstrated need.

The Rev. Dexter Hanley, S.J., Scholarship: Thisscholarship, named for the late Dexter Hanley,S.J., Esq., former president of The University ofScranton, assists nieces and nephews of Univer-sity Jesuit personnel.

The Sarkis R. Hazzouri, Jr., MemorialScholarship: This scholarship was established in1997 to assist incoming freshmen from Lacka-wanna County. First preference is given to grad-uates of West Scranton High School who intendto enroll in The Kania School of Management.

The William Randolph Hearst FoundationScholarship: Graduates of The University ofScranton’s pre-college program, the University ofSuccess, are eligible to receive this scholarship.

The Rev. William B. Hill, S.J., Scholarship: Thisscholarship was established by the late GerardineC. Hill to honor her brother, Rev. William B.Hill, S.J. Between 1969 and 2002, Fr. Hillserved in several administrative positions at TheUniversity of Scranton, including that of specialassistant to the president.

The Hill Neighborhood Association/Peter CheungScholarship: This scholarship, named in honorof Peter Cheung, who died in an accident whilean undergraduate, benefits a junior or a seniorwho has demonstrated service to the neighbor-hood and the University community. Preferenceis given to residents of the city of Scranton’s Hillneighborhood.

The Hoeschele-Steinmetz Scholarship: Thisscholarship was established by General Electricin honor of David B. Hoeschele ’50. Mr.Hoeschele was chosen by General Electric for aprestigious award for his leadership in the fieldof electronic circuit design. He requested thatfunds be used to establish a scholarship forUnited States citizens or permanent residentsfrom Northeastern Pennsylvania, who areenrolled as full-time undergraduates in either thephysics or electrical engineering program. Thisscholarship is based on need and academic merit.

The George Ronald Holmes, Ph.D., Scholarship:Dr. Holmes, an alumnus of the Class of 1961,and his wife started this scholarship to provideaid to junior and senior psychology majors.

The Robert V. Horger Scholarship: This scholar-ship, established by Robert V. Horger, a promi-nent Scranton banker, is given to qualified stu-dents from the incoming freshman class whodemonstrate financial need.

The Frank and Jean Hubbard Scholarship: Thisscholarship, established through a generous giftfrom Frank and Jean Hubbard, is for graduatesof North Pocono High School in the top 25%of their class who have demonstrated financialneed.

The ITT Scholarship: The International Tele-phone and Telegraph Corporation establishedthis scholarship to encourage students to pursueacademic excellence. The Office of Admissionsannually selects an incoming freshman to receivethe scholarship, which is renewable on the basisof academic achievement.

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Scholarships and Financial Aid 29

The Jesuit Community Scholarship: Substantialannual gifts from The University of ScrantonJesuit Community have made possible an endow-ment to provide unrestricted scholarship aid todeserving students. Most scholarships are basedon financial need and academic achievement.

The Jethro Scholarship: Established by a Univer-sity faculty member, Dr. Everett R. Brown, thisscholarship is awarded to a freshman manage-ment, marketing or economics/ finance majorwho demonstrates that he or she has earned asignificant amount of total college expenses. It isnot dependent upon financial status of parentsor guardians nor high school grades, and is avail-able for four years, as long as the recipient main-tains a grade point average of 3.00 or better.

The B. Carl Jones Memorial Scholarship: Thisscholarship was established in 1988 by family,friends and colleagues of the late B. Carl Jones, aUniversity trustee and benefactor. The scholar-ship provides financial assistance, based on need,to students from Lackawanna County who areenrolled in The Kania School of Management.

The Stanley Karam Scholarship: Fred C. Karamestablished this scholarship in 2000 to honor hisfather. Lackawanna County residents are eligiblefor the scholarship, with first preference to grad-uates of West Scranton High School who enrollin The Kania School of Management.

The Francis J. Kearney Scholarship: A 1977 giftfrom a retired pharmacist, followed by a bequestin 1979, made possible this scholarship to assistdeserving students in need of financial aid.

The William H. Kelly, Jr., Scholarship: In 2002,Mimi Donegan created this scholarship in trib-ute to her brother, Bill, a victim of the WorldTrade Center attack on September 11, 2001.Junior and senior students who qualify for thisneed-based award will have qualities that emu-late Bill Kelly.

The Koch-Conley American Legion Scholarships:Established in 1985 by agreement with theAmerican Legion, these scholarships are providedon the basis of academic achievement and finan-cial need. First preference is given to children andgrandchildren of the members of the Koch-Con-ley American Legion Post 121. Thereafter, familymembers of other Pennsylvania American LegionPost members may be considered.

The Rev. Stephen A. Kollar Memorial Scholarship:This scholarship was established in 1977 fromthe will of the late pastor of Holy FamilyChurch in Scranton. Applications must be con-sidered in the following priority: (1) Kinship to

Rev. Stephen Kollar; (2) Members of the HolyFamily Church for a minimum of three yearsprior to filing the application. In the event thatthere are no eligible candidates in these cate-gories, other needy students may be considered.

The Mary R. Walsh Krahe Scholarship: Estab-lished in 1987 by Mary R. Walsh Krahe inmemory of her brothers, Nicholas E. Walsh andWilliam E. Walsh, and the Walsh family of OldForge, this scholarship provides support to stu-dents from Lackawanna County with preferencegiven to students who attended Old Forge HighSchool.

The Kuehner Scholarship: This scholarship wasestablished by Carl ’62 and Joanne Kuehner ofNaples, Fla., in 1985. The scholarship providesfinancial assistance to needy students from sin-gle-parent families in Lackawanna County.

The Lackawanna Medical Group Scholarship:This scholarship provides assistance to studentsfrom Lackawanna County who are in financialneed and who intend to pursue careers in health-related professions. First preference is given tochildren of persons affiliated with LackawannaMedical Group.

The Lanahan Gecawich Scholarship: Establishedin 1996, this scholarship benefits qualified,female first-year students with demonstratedneed. Preference is given to students pursuing adegree in elementary education.

The Rev. John W. Lange, S.J., Scholarship: Thisscholarship, established by the Scranton JesuitCommunity to honor one of its own, providesfinancial assistance based on academic excellenceand demonstrated need.

The Joseph F. and Robert G. Lavis Scholarship:In 1990 a gift was made to the Universitythrough the estate of Robert G. Lavis, a Scrantonbusinessman. Income from this gift provides afull four-year scholarship to an incoming fresh-man. This scholarship also helps junior andsenior students who have a reduction in theirability to meet educational expenses.

The Edward P. Leahy Scholarship: This scholar-ship was established in 1989 by Edward R.Leahy, Esq., ’68 in honor of his late uncle andprovides aid to needy students.

The LF Brands, Inc., Scholarship: This scholar-ship provides financial assistance for children ofcurrent and past employees of LF Brands (for-merly Leslie Fay). It is based on academicachievement and financial need, and first consid-

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30 Scholarships and Financial Aid

eration is given to students who intend to enrollin the University’s Kania School of Management.

The Ralph J. Lomma Scholarship: This scholar-ship, created in honor of distinguished Scrantonbusinessman Ralph Lomma ’49, is presented tostudents with outstanding high school records. Afull-tuition scholarship is awarded every fouryears to one student.

The William V. Loughran and Albert E. PetersScholarship: Established in 1985 through a giftof Albert E. Peters and Elizabeth LoughranPeters, this scholarship assists seniors who intendto pursue graduate studies in the fields of scienceand medicine. The scholarship is based on meritand need.

The Bruce Lowenberg and John McLean KellyMemorial Scholarship: Established in 1988 byMrs. Frances McLean Lowenberg, this scholar-ship benefits qualified and deserving young menand women.

The Clare Boothe Luce Scholarship: A grantfrom the Clare Boothe Luce Fund providesundergraduate scholarships to enrolled femalestudents majoring in mathematics and the physi-cal and computing sciences.

The Frank J. and Mae C. MacEntee MemorialScholarship: Established by the MacEntee familyin memory of their beloved parents, this scholar-ship assists deserving students with their educa-tion costs.

The Frank J. MacEntee,S.J., Memorial Scholar-ship: This scholarship, established by the Scran-ton Jesuit Community to honor one of its own,provides financial assistance based on academicexcellence and demonstrated need.

The Beth Anne and Brian S. Mackie MemorialScholarship: This scholarship was created in1991 as a memorial to Beth Anne Mackie by herparents and renamed in 1998 after the death ofBeth Anne’s brother, Brian. The eligible studentmust be a psychology major who demonstratesacademic excellence.

The Edward J. and Alice Manley Scholarship:Mr. Manley ’60, a former chair of the Univer-sity’s Board of Trustees, and his wife establishedthis scholarship for students who live in Lack-awanna County.

The Sally and Richard Marquardt Scholarship:This scholarship was established in 1997 by Mr.and Mrs. Marquardt, residents of Waverly. It isgiven each year to qualified local students.

The John P. Martin, Ed.D., Scholarship: Estab-lished in 2002, this scholarship is for under-graduate students preparing for the priesthood.

The Rev. Thomas D. Masterson, S.J., Scholarship:This scholarship was established by the ScrantonJesuit Community and friends of Fr. Mastersonin honor of the 50th anniversary of his ordinationinto the priesthood. The need-based scholarshipis for graduates of Loyola Blakefield HighSchool in Towson, Maryland.

The Martin L. Mattei Memorial Scholarship:Mr. Mattei ’42, the first superintendent ofschools in the Pittston Area School District,passed away in 1999. His family established thisscholarship for Pittston Area High School gradu-ates who demonstrate high academic achieve-ment and financial need.

The Florence Zygmunt McAndrews and EmmaKacer Scholarship: This scholarship was estab-lished anonymously in 2001 in honor of twonurses who touched the lives of those in their carewith compassion. The scholarship is for nursingstudents from Northeastern Pennsylvania, withfirst consideration to residents of LackawannaCounty, and is based on financial need and ademonstrated commitment to serving others.

The Congressman and Mrs. Joseph McDadeProgram of Public Service: This scholarship,established in 1990, supports students majoring inpolitical science who are doing internships inScranton-area government offices with the inten-tion of pursuing careers in public service.

The Joseph M. McDade Scholarship: Contribu-tions from two special tributes in 1998 to retir-ing U.S. Congressman McDade were used toestablish this scholarship to provide need-basedfinancial aid for students from NortheasternPennsylvania.

The Robert L. McDevitt, K.S.G., Scholarship:This scholarship, established in 1977, providesassistance to qualified and deserving DexterHanley College students. The scholarship wasestablished by Robert L. McDevitt, K.S.G., aGeorgetown University classmate and long-timefriend of the late Rev. Dexter L. Hanley, S.J.,who served as president of the University from1970 to 1975.

The Patrick J. McGeehan Memorial Scholarship:Mrs. Betty Ann McGeehan established thisscholarship in 2000 to celebrate the 50thanniversary of her husband’s graduation fromthe University. The scholarship is for residents ofLuzerne County.

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Scholarships and Financial Aid 31

The Monsignor Andrew J. McGowan Scholarship:The F.M. Kirby Foundation, Inc., establishedthis scholarship to honor Msgr. McGowan, aUniversity trustee emeritus and honorary degreerecipient. It is used to assist deserving studentswho reside in either Lackawanna County orLuzerne County.

The Joseph J. McGrail, CPA, Scholarship: JosephJ. McGrail, an alumnus, established this needbased scholarship for third- and fourth-year stu-dents attending the University. Residents fromLackawanna County are given first preferencefor this academic scholarship benefiting studentsenrolled in The Kania School of Management.

The Rev. Bernard R. McIlhenny, S.J., Scholarship:Joseph A. Quinn, Jr., ’63 established this need-based scholarship to honor Admissions DeanEmeritus Fr. McIlhenny, and also to honor hisparents, Mary and Joseph A. Quinn, Sr. First con-sideration is given to residents of Luzerne County,followed by residents of Lackawanna County.

The John J. and Kathleen McLaine MemorialScholarship: John J. McLaine ’71 established thisscholarship in 1997 to honor his parents. Prefer-ence is given to students from LackawannaCounty who are enrolled in The Kania School ofManagement.

The John P. McLean Scholarship: The scholar-ship was established in 1985 by former trusteeThomas E. Sheridan ’60 and many other alumni,students, family and friends to honor ProfessorJohn P. McLean, a faculty member for over 50years. It is presented to deserving accountingstudents.

The Charles E. Merrill Scholarship: In 1969, theCharles E. Merrill Trust of New York City madea gift to the University to assist students of theCatholic faith.

The Andrew and Margaret Chorba MezickScholarship: This scholarship, established byJames A. and Mary P. Mezick in honor of Dr.Mezick’s parents, is given each year to a qualifiedincoming freshman, with preference given tostudents with demonstrated need from the Mid-Valley area.

The Rev. J. Patrick Mohr, S.J., Scholarship: Thisneed-based scholarship, established by the Scran-ton Jesuit Community to honor one of its own,is for graduates of Gonzaga High School inWashington, D.C.

The Angelo H. Montrone Scholarship: Thisscholarship was established by Paul M. Mon-trone ’62, president of the Henley Group, Inc.,

to honor his father. It assists a Kania School ofManagement student who best exemplifies Mr.Montrone’s father’s lifelong dedication to self-improvement and ethical behavior in business.

The Dr. Leslie E. Morgan Scholarship: This schol-arship was established through a bequest from Dr. Morgan to assist persons studying to becomemembers of one of the health-services professions.

The I. Leo and Ann Moskovitz Scholarship: Mr.and Mrs. Moskovitz, community leaders andfriends of the University, established this scholar-ship for students who intend to pursue careers inbusiness or science, with first preference given tothose who live in Lackawanna County.

The Joseph F. Mullaney Scholarship: A bequestfrom Dr. Mullaney ’38 established this scholar-ship for physics, mathematics and science students.

The Robert W. Munley Scholarship: This schol-arship was established by Robert W. Munley,Esq., and Judge James M. Munley to honor theirfather, Robert W. Munley. It supports deservingstudents from Lackawanna County.

The Murphy Scholarship: This scholarship wasestablished in 1957 through a bequest of MissMargaret Murphy, a retired schoolteacher andlifelong resident of Scranton. Margaret and hersister, Katherine, made the award “in lovingmemory of our mother, father, and brothers” toassist needy and deserving students.

The Dr. Louis and Muriel Murphy Scholarship:Dr. and Mrs. Murphy, longtime friends of theUniversity, established this scholarship to pro-vide financial assistance to deserving and needystudents.

The James Nasser Family Scholarship: Thisscholarship was established in 1986 by Mr. andMrs. James R. Nasser. Preference is given to needypre-med students from Lackawanna County.

The NEPA APICS Scholarship: This scholarshipwas established in 1987 by the NortheasternPennsylvania Chapter of the American Produc-tion and Inventory Control Society for qualifiedjunior or senior students enrolled in the Opera-tions Management major of The Kania Schoolof Management and/or active members of TheUniversity of Scranton Chapter of APICS.

The Newcombe Endowed Scholarship: A series ofgrants from the Charlotte W. Newcombe Foun-dation, along with matching funds from theUniversity, established this scholarship, whichprovides financial assistance to mature, second-career female students.

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32 Scholarships and Financial Aid

The New York Metropolitan Chapter, The Uni-versity of Scranton Alumni Society Scholarship:This scholarship assists undergraduate studentson an annual basis.

The R. Barrett Noone, M.D., Scholarship: Dr.R. Barrett Noone, a graduate of the University,established this scholarship for University stu-dents residing in Bradford, Sullivan, Philadel-phia, Montgomery or Delaware Counties. Thescholarship recipient will be a pre-med major.

The Marian R. Oates Memorial Scholarship:This scholarship, established in memory of analumna who died in an automobile accidentshortly after her graduation in 1990, benefitsmiddle-income students from New Jerseyenrolled in The Kania School of Management.

The Raymond S. O’Connell Scholarship: Shortlybefore his death in 1981, Raymond S. O’Connell’42 established a scholarship for needy students.After his death, his sister, Sara E. O’Connell,completed the gift.

The Frank O’Hara Scholarship: This scholarshipwas established in 1988 by friends and family of“Mr. University,” Frank O’Hara. Mr. O’Haraserved in many capacities over a long career withthe University. This scholarship, established inhis memory, provides assistance to deserving andneedy students.

The Marian M. and Patrick F. O’HaraScholarship: Income from an endowment pro-vides unrestricted scholarships to deservingyoung men and women.

The Oppenheim Family Scholarship: This schol-arship was established by the Oppenheim family,who for many years owned and operated Oppen-heim’s Department Store and its predecessor, theScranton Dry Goods Co. Income from the schol-arship is used primarily for part-time, non-tradi-tional students who need financial assistance.

The Rev. G. Donald Pantle, S.J., Scholarship:This scholarship, established by the ScrantonJesuit Community to honor one of its own, pro-vides financial assistance based on academicexcellence and demonstrated need.

The Dr. Andrew W. Plonsky Scholarship: Dr.Plonsky ’40, longtime faculty member and co-founder of the University’s Computer Scienceprogram, passed away in 2000. His widow,Dorothy, established this memorial scholarshipfor Lackawanna County residents who are study-ing computing science.

The Paul J. Poinsard, M.D., Scholarship: Mrs.JoAnne Poinsard established this scholarship in

memory of her husband, a University alumnus.The scholarship assists deserving students in pre-medicine.

The Rev. George C. Powell and Msgr. John K.Powell Memorial Scholarship: The Powell familyestablished this scholarship to provide financialassistance to deserving and needy students whoalso demonstrate good character and leadershipqualities.

The Rev. Edward R. Powers, S.J., Scholarship:This scholarship provides financial assistancebased on academic excellence as well as demon-strated need.

The Ernest D. Preate, Sr., Memorial Scholarship:The family of Ernest D. Preate, Sr., Esq., estab-lished this scholarship in 1982. First considera-tion is given to needy students who are residentsof Lackawanna County.

The Rev. J. J. Quinn, S.J., Scholarship: Thisscholarship honors Rev. J.J. Quinn, S.J., profes-sor emeritus of English. It was started by alumniand former students to honor Fr. Quinn’s manyyears of service to the University, his studentsand the community. Based on merit and need,the scholarship is available to students in all aca-demic disciplines.

The Frank X. Ratchford Memorial Scholarship:Mrs. Patricia A. Ratchford and her family estab-lished this scholarship in memory of Mr. Ratch-ford ’61, who died in 1999. The scholarship,based equally on financial need and academicmerit, is for residents of Scranton and Dunmorewho are majoring in English, philosophy, orhuman resources.

The Betty Redington Scholarship: This scholarshipwas established through a bequest from Mrs.Redington, a former trustee and a long-timefriend of the University and its students. Thescholarship benefits students who are most in needof financial support to pursue their education.

The Francis E. and Elizabeth Brennan RedingtonScholarship: This scholarship was established in1984 according to provisions in the will of thelate Francis E. Redington. It provides financialassistance to students on the basis of both abilityand need. Some portion of the income each yearsupports scholarships for students from theRepublic of Ireland.

The John Charles and Kathryn S. RedmondFoundation Scholarship: Mr. Redmond, a promi-nent businessman and honorary degree recipient,established this scholarship before his death in1989. The scholarship is given to an outstanding

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Scholarships and Financial Aid 33

student who is not eligible for any direct finan-cial aid, as specified by state or federal regula-tions, but who shows financial need because ofthe student’s family situation (e.g., number ofchildren in school needing parental support).

The Raymond M. Reed Scholarship: This schol-arship, established by Mr. and Mrs. RaymondM. Reed, is awarded to students residing inDunmore or Scranton. Students are selectedbased on merit and financial need.

The Dr. Richard A. Rendich EducationalScholarship: This endowed scholarship wasestablished by the family of Grace Rendich, aUniversity alumna. Income from the fund isused to assist in the education of needy youngmen aspiring to the priesthood.

The Road Scholarship: James C. Barrett ’73, pres-ident of Road Scholar Transport, established thisscholarship for his employees and their families.

The John M. Robinson Scholarship: This scholar-ship was established by John M. Robinson, whoattended the University and established LPSIndustries, Inc. in Newark, New Jersey. The schol-arship assists promising and deserving students inthe Kania School of Management, with Scranton-area residents receiving first consideration.

The Patrick and Marie C. Roche Scholarship:Out of their affection for the University andrespect for the school’s mission, Scranton nativesPatrick and Marie Roche created this scholarshipfor eligible Lackawanna County students.

The Mary Kay/Rochon Scholarship: This schol-arship was set up by John Rochon and the MaryKay Foundation. It is awarded to bright femalestudents in economic need.

The Rev. Joseph A. Rock, S.J., Scholarship:Created in memory of Fr. Rock, who served theUniversity as professor of history, academic vicepresident and, in 1970, acting president, thisscholarship assists students in the AcademicDevelopment Program.

The Rev. Richard W. Rousseau, S.J., Scholarship:This scholarship, established by the ScrantonJesuit Community to honor one of its own, isbased on academic merit and financial need.

The Robert Ryder Scholarship: Established in1988 by John Diskin ’67 and Coopers andLybrand as a tribute to Mr. Robert Ryder, long-time vice president for finance/treasurer, thescholarship assists local students of the city ofScranton or the borough of Dunmore.

The Charles V. Sabatino, Sr., Scholarship: Thisscholarship was established in 1990 by Frank C.Sabatino, Esq., ’76 as a memorial to his father. Itis based on merit and is awarded to a sophomorewho is studying history.

The Josephine Sarcinelli Memorial Scholarship:Med Science Laboratory in Scranton establishedthis scholarship in 1983 to honor the memoryof Josephine Sarcinelli, the office manager of thefirm for many years. The scholarship is given toan incoming freshman from LackawannaCounty who is in financial need and intends tomajor in medical technology.

The Steven Sawyer Memorial Research Award:This endowed award honors the memory of theson of Mary F. Engel, Ph.D., Associate Professorand Director of Fellowship Programs at the Uni-versity. The awardee is selected by a committeeof the biology and chemistry faculty. Studentswho apply for this award must be active in theHealth Professions Organization and be involvedin research.

The Rev. George Schemel, S.J., Scholarship: Thisscholarship, established in 2000 by the University’sJesuit community to honor the late Fr. Schemel,is based on academic merit and financial need.

The John J. Scott, Jr., Memorial Scholarship:Mr. and Mrs. John J. Scott, Sr., established thisscholarship in memory of their son, a memberof the Class of 1969, who died in 2000. Thescholarship is for graduates of Scranton Prepara-tory School, based on financial need, academicmerit and extracurricular activities.

The Scranton Times/Sunday Times/TribuneScholarship: This scholarship was established bythe Lynett-Haggerty families to provide supportto current newspaper carriers who are attendingThe University of Scranton. Employees and theirfamily members also are eligible.

The Vincent E. Sedlak Scholarship: Mr. VincentA. Sedlak, a University graduate, established thisscholarship though a bequest. Income from thefund benefits any student who is majoring inchemistry.

The Charles and Josephine Shander Scholarship: Atrust established this scholarship which providesfinancial assistance to students from LackawannaCounty’s Mid-Valley area who have at least oneparent of Polish, Slovak, Russian or Lithuaniandescent.

The Thomas J. Shevlin, Jr., and Dr. John F.Shevlin Scholarship: Established in 1989through a bequest from Thomas J. Shevlin, Jr.,

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34 Scholarships and Financial Aid

of Carbondale, Pennsylvania, this scholarshipassists deserving young men and women in pre-medical studies.

The Paul J. and Virginia P. Shields Scholarship:This scholarship was established in 2002 by Mr.and Mrs. Paul J. Shields. Income from this schol-arship is used to assist any deserving undergradu-ate as determined by the Financial Aid Office.

The Mary and Dana Silvon Memorial Scholar-ship: Joseph T. Doyle ’69 and his wife, Judith,established this scholarship in memory of Mrs.Doyle’s sister and niece. The scholarship is avail-able to graduates of Seton Catholic High Schoolin Pittston.

The Frederick B. Smoot Scholarship: FrederickSmoot ’46 created this need-based scholarship,with first preference given to students from theLake Ariel area.

The Specialty Group, Inc., Scholarship: Thescholarship was established in 1988 for graduatesof Dunmore High School and Bishop O’HaraHigh School in Dunmore.

The Francis J. Stahl, Class of 1935, MemorialScholarship: This scholarship was establishedthrough the will of Mary T. Stahl and her hus-band, Francis J. Stahl ’35. The scholarship assistslocal needy students.

The Stanley L. and Elaine L. Stettz Scholarship:This merit-based scholarship is awarded to ajunior accounting major enrolled in the KaniaSchool of Management. Selection is based onoverall GPA.

The Tom and Salsey Sullivan Scholarship: In2000, Mr. and Mrs. Sullivan established thisscholarship to be awarded solely on the basis offinancial need, not academic merit.

The Amelia Suraci Scholarship: This scholarshipwas established in 1977 by the late Mr. FrankSuraci, chairman of Parodi Cigar Corporation, tohonor his wife, Amelia. After Mr. Suraci’s death,contributions from the Suraci and Keating fami-lies were added to the endowment. Each year, thescholarship benefits deserving and needy students.

The Robert J. and Joan J. Sylvester Scholarship:Arthur J. and Angela V. Kania established thisscholarship to honor Mr. and Mrs. Sylvester. Mr.Sylvester retired in 2001 after serving 18 years asthe University’s Vice President for InstitutionalAdvancement. The scholarship is for studentsfrom Lackawanna County with first considera-tion to graduates of Abington Heights, ScrantonPreparatory and Valley View high schools.

The TRL Associates Scholarship: This scholarshipwas established by Stephen P. Hrobuchak, Jr.,President of TRL, Inc., to benefit TRL employeesand their children.

The UNICO Scholarship: The UNICO Founda-tion of the Scranton Chapter of UNICONational, a philanthropic group, established thisscholarship in 1980 to offer financial assistanceto deserving students.

The United Gilsonite Laboratories Scholarship:This scholarship, established in 1999, is availableto U-G-L employees and their families.

The University of Scranton Alumni SocietyScholarship: This scholarship, establishedthrough contributions by the Alumni Society, isavailable to children and grandchildren of Uni-versity of Scranton alumni and alumnae.

The Charles J. Volpe Scholarship and LectureFund: Established in 1988 in memory ofCharles J. Volpe, a well-respected Scranton busi-nessman and public servant, the scholarship pro-vides assistance for a student entering the senioryear who is majoring in either history or politicalscience. The lecture fund provides for an annuallecture featuring a well-known public servant.

The Mary and Patrick Volpe Scholarship: Inhonor of her parents, Angela V. Kania estab-lished this scholarship, for graduates of OldForge High School enrolled in the Kania Schoolof Management.

The Paul L. Waleff Memorial Scholarship: Thisscholarship was established by the parents ofPaul L. Waleff, who died in 1984 while a stu-dent at The University of Scranton. The scholar-ship is presented to a junior or senior who plansa career of service to persons with disabilities.

The WEA Manufacturing Scholarship: Thisscholarship was established in 1999. Sons anddaughters of WEA Manufacturing employees areeligible for this scholarship. Employees must haveworked at WEA for a minimum of three years.

The Weinberger Family Scholarship: This schol-arship was established by Jerry Weinberger, Esq.,in 2002 for any eligible student from Lacka-wanna County as determined by the FinancialAid Office.

The Thomas P. White Scholarship: Mrs. IleneWhite established this scholarship to honor thememory of her husband, Thomas. It is awardedto an education major who is a “non-traditional”student, such as a transfer student or an individ-ual returning to school after an absence.

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Scholarships and Financial Aid 35

The William Zahler Scholarship: In 1986, Mr.and Mrs. William P. Zahler of Mayfield Heights,Ohio, established a scholarship in memory oftheir son William Zahler, Jr., an associate profes-sor of English at the University. Income fromthe scholarship is distributed to deserving youngmen and women.

Annual ScholarshipsThe Aventis Pasteur Scholarship: Each year, twograduate students who have demonstrated excel-lence in the field of biology and who are pursu-ing biochemistry master’s degrees are selected forsummer internships at Aventis Pasteur’s Swift-water location.

The Rita and Bernard Bagley Memorial Scholar-ship: Established in 1990 by the children of Mr.and Mrs. Bagley, this scholarship is available toresidents of Sullivan County, with preference toparishioners of St. Basil’s Church in Dushore.

The Dr. A.J. Cawley Scholarship: In memory ofDr. A.J. Cawley of Pittston, a scholarship wasestablished by a legacy from his sister, Miss EllenCawley. A scholarship is given each year to a stu-dent majoring in electrical engineering.

The Len and Deborah Gougeon St. Ann’s Scholar-ship: Established in 1986 through a gift from Drs.Len and Deborah Gougeon, this scholarship,based on need, provides assistance to a graduateof St. Ann’s Elementary School or a member ofSt. Ann’s Monastery Parish in Scranton.

The Joseph P. Harper Scholarship: A scholarshipwas established in 1967 to honor the memory ofJoseph P. Harper, professor of physics. An annualscholarship is given to a senior physics majorupon the recommendation of the physics depart-ment and with the approval of the director offinancial aid. The department of physics presents,with the scholarship, a citation reminding therecipient of the high scholarly ideals, exemplarylife, and dedicated service of Professor Harper.

The Kathryn and Bernard Hyland MemorialScholarship for Excellence in Biology: A giftfrom alumnus Bernard V. Hyland, M.D., madein loving memory of his parents, established anendowment in 1980 to perpetuate this annualscholarship. The scholarship is presented to agraduating senior from the biology department,who, in the opinion of the department’s faculty,has achieved distinction based on academicexcellence in biology, personal integrity, andconcern for others.

The Lackawanna County Lawyers’ AuxiliaryScholarship: Established in 1982, this scholar-

ship is annually presented to an outstandinggraduating senior from Lackawanna County toprovide scholarship assistance in the first year oflaw school. The scholarship is given directly bythe Lawyers’ Auxiliary, upon the recommenda-tion of the University pre-law advisor.

The Making a Difference in Nursing Award:This award is sponsored by Dr. Sharon Hudacekand her husband, Steve Hudacek, to honorPauline Mileski, R.N. An annual award will bemade to an L.P.N. enrolled in the nursing pro-gram at the University.

The Murray Insurance Agency, Inc., Scholarship:This scholarship is for deserving local studentswith first consideration to residents of the city ofScranton.

The Charlotte W. Newcombe FoundationScholarship: This scholarship provides aid formature, second-career women students.

The O’Malley & Harris Pre-Law Scholarship:This scholarship, sponsored by the law firm,O’Malley & Harris, P.C., is based on the out-come of an annual competition among full-timeundergraduates at both The University of Scran-ton and Marywood University. Entry informa-tion is available from either school’s pre-lawadvisor.

The Christopher Jason Perfilio MemorialScholarship: Christopher Perfilio passed awaythe summer before his senior year. His parentsand older brother established this scholarship inhis honor to assist philosophy and theology/ reli-gious studies students, as well as students in theSpecial Jesuit Liberal Arts program, who haverecords of high academic achievement anddemonstrate financial need.

The Steven Sawyer Memorial Research Award:This endowed award honors the memory of theson of Mary F. Engel, Ph.D., Associate Professorand Director of Fellowship Programs at the Uni-versity. The awardee is selected by a committeeof the biology and chemistry faculty. Studentswho apply for the award must be active in theHealth Professions Organization and be involvedin research.

The Bernard Shair Memorial Scholarship: Thisscholarship, established by family, friends, andcolleagues of Dr. Shair through the ScrantonArea Foundation, is presented annually to a grad-uating senior of The University of Scranton whohas been enrolled in an accredited dental school.

The Armond and Betty Strutin Scholarship: Thisscholarship, created out of the generosity and

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36 Scholarships and Financial Aid

commitment to The University of Scranton ofArmond and Betty Strutin, is distributed eachyear to deserving students identified and desig-nated by the Purple Club.

Biennial ScholarshipThe Corcoran-Condron Scholarship: Bienniallythe Society of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick ofLackawanna County provides funds for a Uni-versity of Scranton student or students to enjoythe benefits of studying for one or two semestersat a university in Ireland.

Endowed ChairsThe Alperin Chair in Business Administration:Established by an endowment, this academicchair was set in place in 1980 through the giftsof three Scranton businessmen, Joel, Irwin andMyer Alperin, and their families. The late JoelMitchell Alperin was the originator and theprincipal sponsor of the chair and its endow-ment. Income from the Alperin brothers’ gift isapplied to the salary of a professor in The KaniaSchool of Management.

The Kathryn and Bernard Hyland Chair inBiology: This endowed professorship was estab-lished by Bernard V. Hyland, M.D., ’47 inhonor of his parents. The professorship supportsteaching and scholarship of a distinguishedmember of the biology faculty at the University.

The Chair in Judaic Studies: Income from anendowment established by alumni and friends ofthe University makes it possible for the Univer-sity to invite, for short visits to Scranton, Judaicscholars from Israel or other parts of the world,for public lectures and meetings with studentsand faculty.

The Joseph T. and Frank M. McDonald Chair:Income from an endowment established byGeorge and Dr. Herbert McDonald is used pri-marily to support the pre-law program, includ-ing support of the pre-law advisor, internshipprogram, and advisory team. Income is also usedto provide scholarship assistance to deservingstudents in pre-law majors.

The Pius X Teaching Chair of Theology: Estab-lished in 1976 by an anonymous gift and theassignment of a matching grant from the Uni-versity’s Commitment to Excellence capital cam-paign, this chair is occupied by a priest, orjointly by a set of priests, of the Diocese ofScranton. The chairholders are nominated bythe faculty of St. Pius X Seminary and approved

by the faculty of the Department of Theology/Religious Studies at the University.

Other EndowmentsThe NEH Endowment: This endowment wasestablished through a challenge grant from theNational Endowment for the Humanities. It sup-ports the acquisition of materials for the humani-ties collection in the Weinberg Memorial Library.

The Jesuit Community Contribution: This giftof funds, returned to the University from pay-ments made to Jesuits for their services, hasenabled the University to offer many scholar-ships from its operating budget and has substan-tially aided the building program.

The Rose I. Kelly Award: Alumnus Joseph Wine-burgh, Ph.D., set in place an endowment to linkthe efforts of elementary and secondary schoolteachers to the achievements of college students.Each year, an outstanding student is selected bya committee appointed by the academic vicepresident. The Rose I. Kelly Award winner isasked to name a high school or elementaryteacher who most influenced his or her pre-col-lege academic preparation. Both the student andthe teacher from pre-college days are honored ata campus ceremony. Dr. Wineburgh establishedthe program to honor an elementary teacher,Rose I. Kelly, who greatly influenced his life.

The Rev. John J. Long, S.J., Fund: Contribu-tions to this fund were made by friends of theRev. John J. Long, S.J., president of the Univer-sity, 1953 to 1963, on the occasion of hisGolden Jubilee in the Society of Jesus and lateras a memorial after his death in 1971. The fundis invested and the income therefrom is used forprojects and programs concerned with the spiri-tual growth of students.

The Loyola Lecture: The Jesuit Communityserving The University of Scranton has endoweda lecture program intended to bring distin-guished Jesuit speakers to campus. Named inhonor of St. Ignatius Loyola, founder of theSociety of Jesus, this fund can also support visitsby other scholars capable of assisting the Univer-sity community to a better appreciation of itsJesuit heritage.

The Harry and Helen Mack Award Fund: Thisaward was established through a unitrust byMrs. Helen Mack and is restricted to The Uni-versity of Scranton’s Judaic Studies Program. Itassists students and the community in learningabout Jewish heritage and culture.

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LIFE ON CAMPUS

The University of Scranton is a devoted to the Jesuit maxim of curapersonalis, or care for each person and the whole person. The Universityrecognizes the integral role that campus life plays in the overall educationof a student. Because in so many ways learning does not stop at the class-room door, the University provides a range of activities and support serv-ices for leadership development, for reflection, for spiritual and personalenrichment, and simply for fun and recreation.

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Student ServicesWe recognize that much of a student’s edu-

cation at The University of Scranton takesplace outside the classroom. The Division ofStudent Affairs is committed to the integra-tion of high-quality student learning with thedevelopment of the whole person. In addi-tion, through resources, programs and collab-orative efforts with the academic communityas well as with all University divisions, itstrives to form “men and women for others”in the Jesuit tradition, persons who are distin-guished by a reflective and faith-filled visionfor living that includes commitment to lead-ership and service in the world.

Efforts in the Division of Student Affairsare designed to help students fulfill theirpotential in the following areas: intellectuallife, wellness, diversity, citizen-leadership, lifeplanning, culture and commitment to growth.

Residence LifeThe Residence Life system includes fresh-

man and upperclass residences that providesecure and comfortable living spaces for studyand personal development. Residence fresh-men are assigned with their classmates to resi-dence halls where they are supported in theiracademic programs, personal developmentand leadership opportunities by ResidenceLife Staff and Jesuit Counselors.

Upperclass students may select from arange of housing options that include tradi-tional halls with single and double rooms,suite-style halls with semi-private baths, Uni-versity houses and townhouse apartments.Upperclass students may also choose a ThemeHouse that provides intense experiences inSpanish language and culture, education,technology, community service, wellness, orinternational culture. The University also pro-vides limited apartment-style housing forgraduate students.

The main goal of the residential experienceis for each student to learn while living in thiscommunity environment. The process for thisoccurs through the active participation of theresident in his or her learning. Learningoccurs best when students attempt to incor-porate their in-class and extracurricular expe-riences. In turn, programs and services offeredthrough the Office of Residence Life areaimed at involving students in their learning.

The individual residential communities aredesigned for active student participation intheir community. A basic expectation is foreach student to respect the rights of others.The privilege of living in a residence hall isaccompanied by the responsibility of positivecommunity building.

Residence Life stresses the importance ofhigh achievement in the academic and com-munity realm. In turn, it is expected thatstudents make healthy decisions regardingsubstances, stress and time management, rela-tionships, and the exploration of their faith.

(For additional information on room andboard see “Tuition and Fees.”)

The Office of Residence Life is located inFr. Gallery House, 413 Quincy Ave., and isopen Monday through Friday from 8:30 a.m.to 4:30 p.m. The phone number is (570)941-6226. Additional information is availableonline at www.scranton.edu/residencelife.

Residence Life Policies and GuidelinesThe University of Scranton requires all first-

and second-year undergraduate students to livein campus housing. Exceptions to this policy arelimited to students who reside with a parent,legal guardian or spouse; are 21 years of age orolder; or present other documented extenuatingcircumstances. The Admissions Office will deter-mine a student’s residency status upon admissionto the University.

The University provides in-room access tothe campus communication network (televi-sion, computer and video, including instruc-tional and commercial television) in all resi-dence-hall rooms and telephone service torooms in University houses at no additionalcharge. This service includes unlimited localcalling and voice mail for each room, as wellas discounted long-distance rates for thoseenrolled in the University’s long-distance pro-gram. In addition, light in-room housekeep-ing, 24-hour maintenance and 24-hour secu-rity are provided.

Students residing in non-University, off-campus housing (within a one-mile aerialradius of campus) can also have access tocampus communication services, includingbasic telephone service, voice mail/messagingservice and long-distance service. For moreinformation regarding these communicationservices, contact the Office of NetworkResources, St. Thomas Hall, Room 102, orcall (570) 941-6181.

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Contractual ObligationsOnce enrolled in a room and/or board

plan, the student is obligated to that plan forthe remainder of the academic year includingintersession.

Intersession Resident students taking one or more

classes during intersession must live in Uni-versity housing and, if applicable, continuetheir meal-plan program if they were enrolledfor room and/or board for the preceding fallsemester. As noted above, additional fees doapply for meals. For reasons of safety andsecurity, those not enrolled in classes duringintersession are not permitted to reside inUniversity housing. Student athletes,approved by the Office of Residence Life,may live in their rooms over intersessionwithout taking classes.

Dining ServicesStudents have a choice of three cost-effective

meal plans providing 19, 14 or 10 meals perweek. The 19-meal plan provides three mealsper day Monday through Friday, with brunchand dinner on Saturday and Sunday. The 14-meal plan provides any combination of 14meals per week. The 10-meal plan offers stu-dents any combination of 10 meals per week.Meals are not served during vacation periods.All freshmen living in University housingmust participate in the 19-meal plan duringthe entire freshman year. Upperclass residentsliving in Driscoll, Leahy, Redington and Gav-igan Halls must participate in one of the threeUniversity meal plans. Meal plan participa-tion is optional for upperclass residents ofMulberry Plaza, Madison Square and LindenPlaza and the University houses and for com-muters and students living in private housing.Discounted meal tickets are available for guestsand students wishing additional flexibility.

Commuter and Off-CampusAffairs

The University makes special efforts toensure that commuting students and thosewho live off campus have access to its aca-demic and co-curricular programs and serv-ices through the Office of Commuter andOff-Campus Affairs and especially throughthe Commuter and Off-Campus Association(COCA).

Commuter and off-campus programmingassists students who live apart from the imme-diate campus community with their pursuitof Jesuit educational ideals emphasizing toler-ance and support for those who are different,living a healthy life, participation in culturalevents of every kind and exploration of theirtalents and desires for growth. For moreinformation about the COCA, visit the Webat www.scranton.edu/COCA.

Career ServicesCareer Services helps students focus on

career directions that are consistent with theirunique talents, aspirations, and vision for liv-ing. Professional counselors can help studentsdiscover links between their personal traitsand career options through individual coun-seling, workshops, and many other electronicand hard-copy resources available at theCareer Services Office.

Students who are looking for related workexperience while they are attending the Uni-versity can benefit from the Career ExperienceProgram and other internship-related services.As students near graduation they can receivetraining in resume and cover-letter writingand in interview and job search techniques.They are also able to participate in employeron-campus recruiting visits, employment fairs,and the annual Law School Fair.

The Career Services Office is located onthe third floor of Elm Park Church and isopen from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Mondaythrough Friday. The phone number is (570)941-7640. Additional information is availableonline at www.scranton.edu/careers.

Multicultural AffairsThe University of Scranton is increasingly a

learning community that mirrors the diversityof the Kingdom of God. Each individual inthis community is encouraged to embrace therichness of life associated with other culturesand people of diverse backgrounds. Growth inthis area centers on personal understandingand a comfort with one’s own cultural iden-tity and tolerance and support for those whoare different. The Director of MulticulturalAffairs works closely with the administration,faculty, staff and students, especially theUnited Colors student organization, to createan atmosphere that is conducive to learning

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40 Life on Campus

for students of color and that offers all stu-dents a chance to grow in their understandingof and appreciation for people from differentracial and ethnic backgrounds.

Jane Kopas Women’s CenterThe Jane Kopas Women’s Center fosters a

campus community in which women andmen can live in a climate of mutual respect,understanding and equality, and wherewomen are encouraged to reach their fullestpotential. It provides a safe, comfortable andeducational environment in which students,faculty, staff and members of the communitycan learn about the current and historical roleof women in society and where they canexplore issues of gender equality, diversity andsocial justice.

Both women and men are encouraged toattend the Center’s co-curricular programs ongender and diversity issues and to use itsresource center for courses, special projects orpersonal enrichment. Books, periodicals,videos, tapes, Internet access, and informa-tional pamphlets are available for use, and theCenter is also a place to learn about intern-ship possibilities and conferences.

The Jane Kopas Women’s Center’s centrallocation on the ground level of Fitch Hall andits comfortable atmosphere make it a place toget away from the daily stress of college life.There is always a need for work-study studentsand volunteers to serve the campus commu-nity. Interested students can call (570) 941-6194 or visit the Center from 10:00 a.m. to6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday.

Judicial Affairs and AssessmentWhile participating in the life of the Uni-

versity community, it is hoped that studentswill learn and develop within the Jesuit edu-cational tradition. Consistent with this tradi-tion, the University community expects stu-dents to lead examined lives supportive of thecommon good. Thus, it is important for stu-dents to comply with University behavioralexpectations designed to promote respect forothers and observance of the tenets of theUniversity Community Standards Code.

In coordinating the review of student mis-conduct cases, the Judicial Affairs Office helpsstudents understand their behavioral responsi-bilities as members of the University commu-nity and ensures that the rights of accusing

and accused students are upheld within a fair-minded judicial system. Also, this office canassist students experiencing conflict withothers by referring them to a peer mediatorprogram.

The staff associated with the JudicialAffairs Office also assists the Division of Stu-dent Affairs in the creation, implementation,and evaluation of a comprehensive assessmentprogram. This assessment program addressesissues of student growth and development,departmental functioning and operation, andstudent perceptions of divisional effectiveness.

Counseling CenterThe Counseling Center provides a safe,

comfortable, caring and confidential place forstudents. Sometimes students have personalproblems they may wish to discuss with oneof our staff. These may be related to concernsabout relationships, transition, coping, develop-ment, school, self-concept, family dynamics,etc. These concerns may be complicated bysuch things as alcohol and other druguse/abuse, anxiety or depression.

The Counseling Center is staffed bylicensed psychologists, counselors and a socialworker who are available to help studentsmake the most they can out of their years atthe University. Finding ways to identify andcope with the stressors of life can make a dif-ference in a day of the life of a college student.

Located on the second floor of McGurrinHall, the Counseling Center is open from8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through Fri-day. Later evening sessions may be available byappointment. Emergency crisis consultation isavailable on a 24-hour basis from Septemberthrough May while classes are in session bycontacting Public Safety at (570) 941-7777 toreach the counselor on call. For CounselingCenter appointments, students may call (570)941-7620 or stop by the Center.

Student Health ServicesBecause maintaining good health is an

essential part of success in college, StudentHealth Services is committed to helping stu-dents develop the knowledge, attitudes andskills they need for an optimal level of healthand wellness.

Student Health Services offers confidentialhealth care to all University students in anambulatory clinic in the Roche Wellness Cen-

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ter. Care includes unlimited visits for nursingassessment, primary treatment for illness andinjury, and appointments with physicians or anurse practitioner. Cooperative relationshipswith community health-care providers such aslaboratories, pharmacies, hospitals and med-ical specialists complement the care offered oncampus.

Student Health Services operates from 8:30 a.m. until 6:00 p.m. Monday throughThursday and from 8:30 a.m. until 4:30 p.m.on Friday. There are three full-service hospi-tals within just a few blocks of the University,that provide a full range of emergency andspecialty services to students when necessary.Transportation to other health-care providersis provided through a special contractualagreement with an ambulance service that isavailable 24 hours a day, every day.

Because University fees cover all health-careservices provided to students on campus, Stu-dent Health Services does no third-partybilling. Care by community providers such aslaboratory, X-ray, private physicians or spe-cialists in the community, emergency-roomvisits or hospitals, however, are subject to pri-vate payment or insurance coverage. All stu-dents should have health insurance andshould know how to access coverage if neces-sary. Information about an optional insuranceplan for students who do not have insurancecoverage through another plan is availablethrough Student Health Services.

Center for Health Education andWellness (CHEW)

In keeping with the Jesuit tradition of edu-cating the whole person, the Center forHealth Education and Wellness encourageshealthy life-style choices by providing educa-tional programs and referrals for all students.Examples of past offerings include SmokingCessation Workshops, Professional Develop-ment Series, Care of an Intoxicated FriendSeminars and Nutritional Seminars. Currentofferings are posted on campus each semester.

The Center for Health Education andWellness also is home to the University’sCoalition of Peer Educators (COPE). PeerEducators volunteer their time to provide for-mal educational presentations as well as indi-vidual referral assistance to their fellow stu-dents on issues related to alcohol and other

drug use, sexual assault and HIV/AIDS/STIs.These “students helping students” gain valu-able leadership experience, sharpen their com-munication skills and deepen their ownunderstanding of these critical health issues.Students interested in applying to be a PeerEducator are encouraged to contact the Cen-ter for Health Education and Wellness or acurrent Peer Educator for further information.

The Center for Health Education andWellness, at the corner of Mulberry Street andNorth Webster Avenue, is open from 8:30 a.m.until 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday andevenings by appointment. For appointments,stop by the Center for Health Education andWellness or call (570) 941-6224, ext. 2.

Outside the Classroom

Student Activities and OrientationThis office complements the academic pro-

gram of studies as part of the University’soverall educational experience through devel-opment of, exposure to, and participation insocial, cultural, intellectual, recreational andgovernance programs. It encourages suchthings as positive and realistic self-appraisal,intellectual development, making appropriatepersonal and occupational choices, clarifica-tion of values, the ability to relate meaning-fully with others, the capacity to engage in apersonally satisfying and effective style of liv-ing, the capacity to appreciate cultural andethnic differences, and the capacity to workindependently and interdependently.

The Office of Student Activities and Ori-entation is located on the second floor of theGunster Student Center and is open Mondaythrough Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.(570-941-6233).

New Student OrientationOrientation helps all new students, fresh-

man and transfer, with their transition to lifeat the University. The program is the linkbetween the admissions process and students’arrival at the University for their first semes-ter. The emphasis is on scheduling, academicand social integration and providing a naturalconnection to the strong sense of communityat the University.

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Student GovernmentStudent Government is an organization

with the task of maintaining and improvingall aspects of student life to provide a produc-tive academic and social environment for thestudent body. Its familiar faces and wide-spread involvement give the campus life andenergy. Its leadership consists of elected stu-dent officers.

Clubs and OrganizationsThe University of Scranton encourages stu-

dents to participate in activities, clubs, andorganizations supported by the Office of Stu-dent Activities and Orientation. These clubsand organizations encourage students tobecome immersed in the campus community.Such activities allow members to develop theirleadership skills while meeting the goals of theclubs and the needs of its members.

Accounting ClubAssociation Childhood Education

International (ACEI)Association of Computing Machinery,

Student Chapter (ACMSC)American LegacyAmerican Productivity & Inventory Control

Society, Student Chapter (APICSS)American Psychological Society,

Student Caucus (APSSC)Asian ClubBiology ClubBusiness ClubCouncil for Exceptional Children (CEC)Chemistry ClubCounseling and Human Services ClubCrew, Men’sCrew, Women’sCriminal Justice ClubDemocrats, CollegeE-Commerce ClubEnvironmentally Concerned Organization

(ECO)Exercise Science ClubFinance ClubStudents for a Free TibetGospel ChoirHabitat for HumanityHealthcare Administration Association

(HADM)Health Professions Organization (HPO)Human Service OrganizationInstitute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers

(IEEE)India Club

International Business ClubInternational Students ClubJesuit University Students Concerned with

Empowerment (JUSTICE)Liva Arts CompanyManagement ClubMarketing ClubMath ClubMuslim StudentsScranton Neuroscience SocietyPre-Law SocietyPublic Relations Student Society of America

(PRSSA)Psychology ClubPhysical Therapy ClubRanger Challenge ClubRepublicans, CollegeRoyal Dance TeamRoyal Emergency Medical Services Club Royal Historical SocietyRoyal RidersRugby, Men’sRugby, Women’sSecondary Education Club of The University

of Scranton (SECUS)Social Science ClubScranton Occupational Therapy Association

(SOTA)Student Nurses Association (SNA)Students for LifeUltimate ClubUnited ColorsVolleyball, Men’sVolunteer Core

A complete list of campus clubs and organ-izations is available on the student activitieshomepage on the Web at www.scranton.edu/studentactivities.

Center for Social Action andService Initiatives

The Center for Social Action and ServiceInitiatives is committed to advancing theJesuit tradition of forming men and womenfor others. The program enables students toexpress their faith in reflective service whileresponding to local, national and globalneeds. Through active involvement, our stu-dents will learn to understand the world inwhich they live and to be of service. They willrecognize their abilities and limitations and,by reflection through activity, should learnabout themselves and recognize God’s giftsand presence in all human beings.

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The program combines service and educa-tion. Community service exposes students tomany important but often hidden realities inthe world (e.g., the enormity and complexityof needs and remedies, and the great gifts thatthe needy bestow on those who share theirworld). In addition, volunteers, both in activ-ity and reflection upon activity, learn aboutthemselves.

Above even these goals is the obligation,which the schools and the students share, torespond to needs according to resources andother responsibilities.

More information is available online atwww.scranton.edu/volunteers.

Intercollegiate AthleticsThe University is a Division III member of

the National Collegiate Athletic Association(NCAA), the Middle Atlantic States Colle-giate Athletic Conferences (MAC), and East-ern College Athletic Conference (ECAC).The Athletics Office is located in the JohnLong Center and is open Monday throughFriday from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Addi-tional information is available online atwww.scranton.edu/athletics.

Men’s Women’sBaseball BasketballBasketball Cross CountryCross Country Field HockeyGolf LacrosseIce Hockey SoccerLacrosse SoftballSoccer SwimmingSwimming TennisTennis VolleyballWrestling

The University is widely regarded for itstradition of excellence on both the nationaland regional level. Scranton has won threeNCAA Division III national titles, two inmen’s basketball (1976, 1983) and one inwomen’s basketball (1985), while the men’ssoccer team has advanced to the Final Fourfour times, including championship matchappearances in 1980 and 1981. The women’ssoccer team has played in the NCAA tourna-ment nine times in its 21-year history, includ-ing quarterfinal berths in 1987, 2001 and2003, while six other Royal teams – men’scross country (1975), golf (1974), field hockey

(1997), softball (1982, 1983), volleyball (1999,2001, 2003) and women’s lacrosse (2003) –have competed in NCAA championships.

As a member of the Middle Atlantic Con-ferences, Scranton has won 75 league titles.The men’s basketball team leads the way with16, followed by women’s basketball (13),women’s soccer (12), men’s soccer (11),women’s tennis (10), softball (7), volleyball(4), field hockey (1) and baseball (1).

The University has also produced its shareof all-Americans. Since 1959, 44 student-athletes have earned this prestigious honor,including wrestler Darren Buseman and LizBaumbach of the women’s lacrosse team dur-ing the 2002-03 academic year. The men’ssoccer and women’s basketball programs haveeach produced 10 all-Americans, while men’sbasketball is next with eight, followed bywomen’s soccer (7), women’s swimming (2),wrestling (2), baseball (1), field hockey (1),golf (1), men’s cross country (1) and women’slacrosse (1).

Excellence on the courts and on the play-ing fields has also translated to success in theclassroom. Last year, Bridget Lee of thewomen’s lacrosse team became the 20th stu-dent-athlete in University of Scranton historyto garner Verizon Academic all-America hon-ors. In addition, she became the 10th Royalstudent-athlete to earn a prestigious NCAApost-graduate scholarship. The other nine areWill Carey of the men’s golf team (1988); J.P. Andrejko (1988), Michael Banas (1984),Joseph Cantafio (1974), Matt Cusano (1993)and Daniel Polacheck (1985) of the men’sbasketball team; Joseph Fent (2001) of the

The University’s mascot, the Royal Wolf.

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44 Life on Campus

men’s cross country team (2001); Una Espen-kotter (1987) of the women’s basketball team;and Nicole Bayman (2001) and Lori Snyder(1987) of the women’s soccer team.

Recreational SportsHoused in the Byron Recreational Com-

plex, the Recreational Sports Departmentseeks to provide a comprehensive program ofsports activities designed to appeal to thediverse needs and interests of the Universitycommunity. Intramural leagues begin approx-imately the third week of each semester andinclude basketball, volleyball, walleyball, flagfootball, racquetball, tennis, soccer, whiffle-ball, badminton, softball and ultimate frisbee.Special one-day events are held on weekendsthroughout the year and include skiing, snowtubing, golf, table tennis, beach volleyball,and hiking.

In addition to structured programs, theByron Complex also offers many opportuni-ties for individual recreation. Cardiovasculartraining equipment (treadmills, cross-trainers,steppers, rowers, bikes and other equipment)are located on the second level in the MurrayRoyals Fitness Center. Aerobics classes areconducted on a weekly schedule and can beattended on a drop-in basis. The recreationcomplex also houses three multi-purposecourts, four racquetball courts, a six-laneswimming pool, a dance-aerobics room,weight room, saunas, and steam rooms. Inaddition to indoor facilities, there is an out-door basketball court, turfed utility field, andsand volleyball court located directly behindthe recreation complex. A variety of recre-ational equipment may be obtained in therecreation office with a valid Royal card.Whether students are looking for a competi-tive game of basketball, a high-impact aero-bics class, or just a leisurely swim in the pool,the Recreational Sports Department offersthem all of these opportunities.

The recreation center is open during regu-lar semesters from 6:30 a.m. through mid-night, Monday through Thursday, and Fridayfrom 6:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m., Saturday fromnoon to 9:00 p.m. and Sunday from noon tomidnight, (570) 941-6203.

Student PublicationsThe University offers a wide choice of jour-

nalism opportunities.The Aquinas is the weekly, award-winning

campus newspaper, and positions are availableto all full-time undergraduate students.

Esprit is the award-winning campus literaryjournal.

History students have the opportunity tohave their articles published in Retrospect,which is a student-faculty historical journal.

The yearbook, Windhover, is producedannually by students.

Performance MusicThe University of Scranton Bands, Choirs

and String Ensembles offer high qualityinstrumental and choral performing ensembleopportunities in a variety of formats rangingfrom very large ensembles to small-ensembleand solo performing opportunities. In thefinest liberal arts tradition, participation isopen to any and all interested university stu-dents (as well as faculty, staff and administra-tion) with no individual audition requirementor enrollment or membership fee.

The programs include an annual WorldPremiere Composition Series performance,the only series of its kind in the nation, whichhas received honor and acclaim from artiststhroughout the world. Currently in its 21styear, the series has provided our students withopportunities to work and interact with inter-nationally renowned composers and conduc-tors, and has made significant contributionsto the wind and choral repertoires.

Hundreds of students participate in theensembles every year, and they are achievingtheir performance goals in the musical ensem-ble of their choice. For more information onany of our Performance Music offerings, pleasevisit us online at www.scranton.edu/music, orcontact Cheryl Y. Boga, Director of Perfor-mance Music, at [email protected] or(570) 941-7624.

The University of Scranton PerformingArts Series presents concert performances byoutstanding and renowned musicians repre-senting a variety of musical genres, andclosely coordinates programming with theBands, Choirs and String Ensembles to offerspecial masterclasses, workshops and lecturesby our visiting artists.

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All performances are free of charge andopen to the public, and most take place in themagnificently restored concert hall of theHoulihan-McLean Center on campus.

Our tradition of guest artists and clinicianshas brought to our student musicians, ourcampus and our community the joyful experi-ence of performing with and hearing a longlist of musical masters, among them SenecaBlack; Wycliffe Gordon; Victor Goines; Brid-gett Hooks; T. Terry James; Robert Kapilow;Wynton Marsalis; Sam Pilafian; Eric Reed;Joshua Rosenblum; Loren Schoenberg; RobertStarer; Melissa Thorburn; Lawrence Wolfe;Marcus Printup; members of the New York,Philadelphia, Boston, Minnesota and DallasSymphony Orchestras and The Lincoln Cen-ter Jazz Orchestra; “Travelin’ Light”; membersof the Empire Brass Quintet; and late com-poser-in-residence Vaclav Nelhybel, whoselong and productive relationship with theUniversity continues to be honored throughclose cooperation between the University andthe Nelhybel Estate with the establishment ofThe Nelhybel Collection.

Other ExtracurricularActivities

DebateThe tradition of debate in Jesuit colleges

and high schools is also strong at The Univer-sity of Scranton. The Noel Chabanel Councilof Debate gives interested students an oppor-tunity to compete in debate and speech eventson the intercollegiate level.

RadioMore than 60 students each year gain valu-

able experience while operating WUSR, 99.5FM, which is broadcast at 300 watts with acoverage area of 700 square miles. The broad-cast region of the Scranton/Wilkes-Barre met-ropolitan area has an audience of over250,000. The format is eclectic with world,classical, jazz, urban and alternative music. Inkeeping with the University’s mission the sta-tion produces public affairs programming andprovides the community with an alternativeto commercial radio. Students are encouragedto become involved with all aspects of the sta-tion, from on-air positions to management.

TelevisionThe Royal College Television Network

gives students the opportunity for hands-onexperience in television production. Studentstake the initiative in producing, directing,writing, shooting and editing television pro-grams to express their creativity. These pro-grams range from comedy, sports and filmreviews, to news and public affairs. Programsproduced by students appear on the campuscable television system.

TheatreThe tradition of theatre and dramatics in

Jesuit colleges goes back 400 years. The Uni-versity of Scranton has played a vital part inthat tradition as evidenced by the many the-atre professionals who were undergraduates ofthe University: the late Jason Miller (PulitzerPrize–winning playwright/Academy Awardnominee); Walter Bobbie (Broadway actorand Tony Award–winning director), and StanWojewodski, Jr. (former Dean of the YaleSchool of Drama), to name just a few.

Today, the University Players produce amain-stage season along with a festival of stu-dent-written plays, and a workshop devotedto new student directors. Over 150 students,from virtually every major, participate on andoff stage in the productions each year. Thetheatre program is housed in the McDadeCenter for Literary and Performing Arts, astate-of-the-art facility complete with a 300-seat main stage, flexible studio theatre,scenery and costume shops, and additionalsupport spaces.

The University Players have historicallybeen host to many prominent guest artists.Oscar-winning British actress Glenda Jacksonconducted an acting workshop in 1984,Oscar-winning actor the late Sir RichardHarris directed a production of Julius Caesarin 1988, and, in 1998, Emmy-award winnerDennis Size created the set and lightingdesigns for the Players’ production of Lysistrata.

Participation in the Players is open to allstudents, regardless of major. Interested stu-dents should contact the Director of Theatrein the McDade Center, Room 103.

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46 Life on Campus

Campus MinistryAs a Catholic University, The University of

Scranton is dedicated to promoting the faithof its students, faculty and staff. CampusMinistry does this through a variety of pro-grams offered to all members of the Univer-sity community. Mass for Sunday is cele-brated on Saturday at 4:30 p.m. and onSunday at 11:00 a.m., 7:00 p.m. and 9:30p.m. in Madonna della Strada Chapel. Week-day masses are at 12:05 p.m. and 4:40 p.m. inSt. Ignatius Chapel, located in St. ThomasHall at the heart of the campus. The Univer-sity also gathers for special liturgical celebra-tions to mark the beginning of the academicyear, graduation and other important events.

The Campus Ministry staff offers a varietyof weekend retreats at the University’s beauti-ful lakeside Conference and Retreat Center,20 minutes from campus. These include livelypeer-led student retreats, silent retreats basedon the Spiritual Exercises of St. Ignatius, andretreats designed for those who have neverbeen on a retreat and would like to try a vari-ety of spiritual activities. Some retreats aredirected to first-year students, others toupperclass students. On-campus programsaddress the spiritual needs of studentsthrough religious education, faith-sharinggroups, retreat renewals and evening of recol-lection, and social justice presentations. Cam-pus ministers are also available for spiritualdirection and counseling. The Campus Min-istry office, located in the first floor of theGunster Student Center, has extensive infor-mation about all these programs.

The University maintains a Campus Mosqueat 317 N. Webster Avenue. The facility is opento both the University community and to thepublic for prayer and reflection. The Fridayservice begins at 12:30 p.m. standard time andat 1:00 p.m. during Daylight Saving Time.

The CampusThe University’s 58-acre campus is located

in the heart of Scranton, a community of80,000 within a greater metropolitan area of750,000 people. Since 1984, the Universityhas built 25 new buildings and renovated 24others.

The 426,347-volume Harry and JeanetteWeinberg Memorial Library at the center ofcampus includes a large study area open 24

hours a day with Internet connectivity to theworld. Loyola Hall of Science and St. ThomasHall have highly specialized laboratories andequipment for the study of physics, electricalengineering, computing sciences, chemistry,biology and molecular biology. There is also afully equipped television studio with editingfacilities in the Communications Wing of St.Thomas Hall, along with the broadcast stu-dios of WUSR-FM.

The John J. Long, S.J., Center and theadjoining William J. Byron, S.J., RecreationComplex house the departments of Athleticsand Exercise Science and Sport. They alsohave facilities for intercollegiate and intra-mural basketball, wrestling, handball, tennis,racquetball, volleyball and swimming. Fitz-patrick Field is home to men’s and women’ssoccer, lacrosse, and field-hockey teams.Offering lights and an artificial turf surface, itis also used for intramural and club sports.

Thirteen traditional residence halls, prima-rily for freshmen, are centered on terracedquadrangles at the core of the campus. FrancisE. Redington Hall and John R. Gavigan Hallprovide housing for upperclass students andthe University also maintains a series of housesand apartment buildings in the vicinity ofcampus, some of which are organized aroundacademic interests. In all, there are more than30 housing options for students, who areguaranteed University housing for four years.

The most recent additions to Universityhousing are Mulberry Plaza and MadisonSquare. Mulberry Plaza is a complex of fourapartment buildings. Each unit containsthree- and five-bedroom apartments, and afive-occupant, two-story townhouse unit.Madison Square is a three-building complexoffering two-, three- and four-bedroom apart-ments. All units contain kitchens, combinedliving and dining areas, one or two bath-rooms, and bedrooms.

Performance and rehearsal space for theUniversity Bands and Choirs is in theHoulihan-McLean Center. The McDadeCenter for Literary and Performing Artsincludes a “black box” studio theatre and a300-seat main theater, classrooms, a writinglaboratory, and offices for the English Depart-ment. The Eagen Auditorium in the GunsterMemorial Student Center is used for perform-ances, lectures and formal and informal Uni-versity events.

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Life on Campus 47

McGurrin Hall houses The Panuska Col-lege of Professional Studies, and containsclassrooms, laboratories, an academic advisingcenter, and offices for the departments ofCounseling and Human Services, Education,Health Administration, Human Resources,and Nursing. Physical Therapy and Occupa-tional Therapy classrooms and laboratories arein adjacent Leahy Hall.

Brennan Hall is our newest academicbuilding. This 71,000-square-foot facilitylocated in the center of campus providesoffices, classrooms and support facilities forthe Kania School of Management. Also inBrennan Hall is a 148-seat auditorium andseminar rooms. The Executive Center on thefifth floor of Brennan includes conference andmeeting rooms that are technologicallyequipped, as well as a dining and kitchen area.

The Conference and Retreat Center islocated 15 miles north of the campus onChapman Lake. It offers two facilities forretreats and conferences, one of which offersovernight accommodations for 32.

Other notable campus buildings includeThe Estate, former residence of the Scrantonfamily; Campion Hall, built by the Society ofJesus for its members in Scranton; the Centerfor Eastern Christian Studies with its150,000-volume library, rare-book collectionand Byzantine Rite Chapel; Kathryn andBernard Hyland Hall, which houses class-rooms and the University Bookstore; andrecently renovated O’Hara Hall, which ishome to the Graduate School, Dexter HanleyCollege, the Center for Continuing Educa-tion, academic departments and administra-tive offices.

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49

ACADEMICS

The University’s academic programs for undergraduates are offeredthrough three day schools, The College of Arts and Sciences, The KaniaSchool of Management, and The Panuska College of Professional Studies;and through its division for non-traditional students, Dexter HanleyCollege. The schools share a common General Education program andoffer baccalaureate degrees in 57 fields.

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Academic Honor SocietiesThose National Honor Societies which are

represented in The University of Scranton arelisted below in order of the foundation of thelocal chapters.

Alpha Sigma Nu*The National Jesuit Honor Society was

founded in 1915 with chapters in 28 Jesuituniversities throughout the United States. TheScranton chapter was founded in 1943, theoldest Honor Society in the University. It isthe only Honor Society open to students andfaculty in all disciplines and all colleges of theUniversity. Its admission standards are themost rigorous. The Greek letters signifyadelphotes skolastikon nikephoron – brotherhoodof honor students. Juniors and seniors whohave distinguished themselves in scholarship,loyalty and service are eligible for member-ship. Appointment is made by the presidentof the University on the recommendation ofthe moderator and nomination by chaptermembers of the Society. The Society annuallypresents the Alpha Sigma Nu Universityaward for teaching.

Phi Alpha Theta*International Honor Society in history

founded in 1921. Basic requirements: 12credits in history; grade point average of 3.33in history and overall ranking in top 35% ofclass. The Mu Rho chapter was established atthe University in 1967.

Sigma Pi Sigma*National Honor Society in physics for

undergraduate and graduate students, foundedin 1921. Its chapters are restricted to collegesand universities of recognized standing whichoffer a strong physics major. The University’schapter was founded in February 1969.

Omicron Delta Epsilon*National Honor Society in economics.

Basic requirements: 12 credit hours in eco-nomics with an overall grade point average of3.0 and a 3.0 average in economics. The Uni-versity’s Xi chapter of Pennsylvania wasfounded in May 1969.

Psi Chi*National Honor Society in psychology

founded in 1931. This organization has chap-ters in 1,002 colleges and universities in all 50states. The University’s chapter was installedin May 1969. Minimum qualificationsinclude a major or minor in psychology, rankin the top 35th percentile in general scholar-ship, and superior scholarship in psychology.

Phi Delta KappaInternational professional fraternity for

men and women in education. Membership islimited to graduate students and teachers. TheUniversity’s chapter was founded in 1970.

Pi Gamma Mu*International Honor Society in social sci-

ence. Founded in 1924 to improve scholar-ship in the social sciences and to encourageinterdisciplinary study. Basic requirements: atleast 60 hours of academic work, an overallgrade point average of at least 3.25, with atleast 21 hours in the disciplines of economics,human services, psychology, sociology, politi-cal science or history with a grade point aver-age of at least 3.33. The University’s chapterwas founded in 1971.

Alpha Sigma LambdaNational Honor Society to encourage

scholarship and leadership among adult stu-dents in continuing higher education. TheAlpha Upsilon chapter was installed at theUniversity in 1972.

Eta Sigma PhiNational Honor Society for students of

classical languages. The University’s EpsilonGamma chapter was founded in November1972.

Pi Mu EpsilonNational Honor Society for mathematics

majors in junior or senior year with a gradepoint average of 3.0 and a 3.0 average inmathematics. The University’s Mu chapterwas installed in February 1973.

* Member of the Association of College Honor Societies.

50 Academics • Honor Societies

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Academics • Honor Societies 51

Alpha Mu GammaNational Honor Society for students of for-

eign languages. Founded in 1931. The Greekletters signify amphi mouse glosson: for themuse of languages. The University’s chapter ofTheta Iota was installed in May 1973.

Delta Sigma Rho–Tau KappaAlpha*

National Honor Society in forensics.Founded in 1963 through merger of societiesfounded in 1906 and 1908 respectively. TheUniversity’s chapter was installed in 1975.

Phi Lambda UpsilonNational Honorary Chemical Society

established in 1899. The University’s BetaKappa chapter, one of 60 chapters nation-wide, was installed in October 1975. For stu-dents with 24 credits in chemistry and a 3.0grade point average.

Alpha Epsilon Delta* The National Premedical Honor Society

founded in 1926. The University’s Iota chap-ter was installed in May 1976.

Sigma XiInternational Honor Society in scientific

research founded in 1886. The University’schapter was chartered in 1968 and has beenauthorized since 1979 to induct as associatemembers undergraduate or graduate studentsshowing outstanding promise in originalresearch.

Theta Alpha Kappa*National Honor Society in theology and

religious studies founded in 1976 at Man-hattan College. The University’s Alpha Nuchapter was installed on April 4, 1980.Membership requires 12 credits in theologywith an average of 3.5 and an overall gradepoint average of 3.0.

Sigma Tau Delta*National Honor Society in English founded

in 1924. This organization is for students whomajor or minor in English, Theatre or Sec-ondary Education/English with a grade point

average of 3.5 or better in English, Theatreand Writing courses and an overall grade pointaverage of 3.4 or better. The University’s MuOmicron chapter first met on April 30, 1980.

Alpha Epsilon AlphaAn honor society founded on April 30,

1980, at The University of Scranton to recog-nize students who excel in the field of com-munications. For communication majors witha 3.5 grade point average.

Alpha Kappa Delta*International Honor Society for Sociology

students founded in 1920. Requirementsinclude 18 credits in sociology with a gradepoint average of 3.0 overall. The University’sUpsilon chapter was founded on May 8, 1980.

Pi Sigma Alpha*National Honor Society in political science

founded in 1920. The Kappa Iota chapter atthe University was installed on May 9, 1980.Membership limited to students with at least18 credits (six courses) in Political Science, agrade point average of at least 3.4 in thesecourses, and overall rank in the upper third ofthe class.

Alpha Phi Sigma*The National Criminal Justice Honor Soci-

ety founded in 1942. The University’s EpsilonZeta chapter was installed in May 1982. Basicrequirements: 18 credits in criminal justice;an overall grade point average of 3.2; a 3.2grade point average in criminal justice.

Phi Sigma Tau*National Honor Society for students of

philosophy. The University’s Tau chapter wasinstalled in May 1982. Membership requires amajor or minor in philosophy as well as excel-lence in philosophy works and activities.

Omega Beta SigmaThe Women’s Business Honor Society

founded at The University of Scranton in1982. This organization is for students whomajor or minor in Business, have at leastsophomore standing, and have a grade pointaverage of 3.25.

* Member of the Association of College Honor Societies.

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52 Academics • Support Services

Upsilon Pi EpsilonInternational Honor Society for the Com-

puting and Information Disciplines. The Uni-versity’s Gamma chapter was chartered in thespring of 1985.

Sigma Theta Tau*International Honor Society of Nursing

was founded in 1922 and is a prestigiousorganization of nurse leaders, scholars andresearchers. Requirements: completion of onehalf of the curriculum, demonstrated abilityin nursing, a grade point average of 3.0 andrank in the upper one-third of the class. TheUniversity’s Iota Omega Chapter was char-tered in April 1988.

Kappa Delta PiThe International Honor Society for edu-

cation established in 1911, the Sigma Chichapter was installed here at The University ofScranton in 1992. It joins over 500 chaptersfrom around the world in fidelity to fourcherished ideals: Humanity, Science, Serviceand Toil.

Beta Beta BetaNational Honor Society for biology

founded in 1922. The University’s chapter,established in 1994, is one of 372 chaptersnationwide. The society encourages under-graduate biological research through presenta-tions at conventions, publication in the jour-nal BIOS, and research/travel grants. Allundergraduate students interested in biologymay join as associate members. A regularmember must be a junior or senior with 3.0grade point average in biology and havingcompleted at least three biology courses (oneupper level) and in good academic standing atthe University.

Sigma Phi OmegaThe National Honor Society in gerontol-

ogy. Founded in 1980, its purpose is to recog-nize those students who excel in gerontologyas well as professional aging-service personnel.The University’s Gamma Epsilon chapter wasestablished in April 1997. Membership isopen to students who have at least 18 credits

completed in gerontology/aging studies with agrade point average of 3.2.

Beta Gamma Sigma*Beta Gamma Sigma is the only business

honor society recognized by AACSB Inter-national – The Association to Advance Colle-giate Schools of Business. To be eligible formembership, the academic ranking of thosebeing considered must place them in theupper 7% of the junior class, upper 10% ofthe senior class or upper 20% of the graduat-ing master’s class. The University’s chapter ofBeta Gamma Sigma was chartered in spring1997.

Lambda Pi Eta*The National Honor Society for communi-

cation majors founded in 1985 to honor andencourage high levels of scholarship and lead-ership in the field of communications. TheUniversity chapter was installed in 1999.Membership requires junior-level status, atleast 12 credits and a grade point average of3.25 in communication studies, and a cumu-lative grade point average of 3.0.

Alpha Lambda DeltaThe National Honor Society of Freshmen,

Alpha Lambda Delta was founded in 1924 tohonor excellent academic achievement by stu-dents in the first year of study. The RichardH. Passon Chapter of the Society wasinstalled at the University on March 24,2001. Membership requires enrollment as afull-time student in a degree program, a gradepoint average of 3.5 or above at the end ofthe first semester of the freshman year, and arank in the top 20% of the class.

Academic Support Services

Harry and Jeanette WeinbergMemorial Library

Opened in 1992, the holdings of this80,000-square-foot, five-story building include454,098 volumes, 1,745 print periodical sub-scriptions, over 15,000 full-text electronicjournals, and 523,160 microform pieces. TheLibrary conducts an extensive user-educationprogram to orient and instruct students in

* Member of the Association of College Honor Societies.

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Academics • Honor Societies 53

resources and research techniques. A tour ofthe building and its services is available onlineat www.scranton.edu/librarytour. The facilityincludes the following special features:

• group-study rooms and quiet study areas;• a 24-hour study room (Pro Deo Room)

with computer lab and Java City coffeebar;

• fifth-floor reading room (Scranton Her-itage Room) overlooking the campus andcommunity;

• University Archives and Special Collec-tions, which houses University historicalrecords, rare books, faculty publicationsand other special collections; and

• a Media Resources Collection (first floor)that holds 13,367 non-print items,including videocassettes, records, filmsand filmstrips.

Databases and Online CatalogsThe library offers over 110 databases via

the World Wide Web. Full-text, onlineresources include Lexis-Nexis, ProQuest, Pro-ject Muse, IDEAL, Annual Reviews, JSTOR,Emerald Library, Mergents, Newsbank, OED,Past Masters, Contemporary Women’s Issues,ECO in FirstSearch, WilsonWeb, Wiley Inter-science and Historical New York Times. Aproxy server gives users remote access to thesedatabases. In addition to the Library’s ownOnline Public Catalog, users can search theNortheast Pennsylvania Library Network(NPLN), a virtual catalog of local libraries,Jesuit libraries, and the Pennsylvania Acade-mic Libraries Consortium Inc. (PALCI), adirect borrowing program. With PALCImembers, the Library also shares 1,900 full-text books that users can read or borrowonline. Some required readings for courses areavailable through ERES, an electronic reservereading database over the Internet.

Library TechnologyThere are 83 Internet workstations in the

Library, including 33 machines available 24hours a day, seven days a week in the Pro DeoRoom. Wireless connection to the Internet isavailable throughout the building via laptopswith cards. Fifteen laptops are available at thecirculation desk. In addition to these machines,students may use ResNet ports to plug per-sonal laptops into the network in the firstfloor Pro Deo Room and group study rooms.

“Ask-a-Librarian” enables users to submitquestions and hold live chats via the Internet.

Library HoursLibrary hours are posted on campus, on the

Internet, and on a recording which can beheard at (570) 941-7525. It is open almost100 hours per week, with extended hoursduring exam periods.

For information about the Library, its serv-ices, and resources, see the Weinberg Memor-ial Library homepage on the World WideWeb (www.scranton.edu/library) or select theLibrary from the University’s homepage(www.scranton.edu).

Academic Advising Centers

The College of Arts and SciencesAcademic Advising Center

The Academic Advising Center, located inSt. Thomas Hall 309, serves all freshmen inThe College of Arts and Sciences. Staffed byprofessional advisors and by faculty advisorsfrom a wide variety of disciplines, the Acade-mic Advising Center offers a comprehensiveprogram of academic advising throughout thefreshman year. Advisors are available to stu-dents from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Mondaythrough Friday. They provide assistance withorientation, registration, drop-add, generaleducation course selection, declaration andchange of major, and assessment of academicperformance and goals.

The Panuska College of ProfessionalStudies Academic Advising Center

The Academic Advising Center, located onthe first floor of McGurrin Hall, serves allstudents in The Panuska College. Staff areavailable during the academic year, Mondaythrough Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,to provide individual assistance with academicadvising, registration, assessment of academicperformance and career goals. The Center alsoworks closely with other campus resources toprovide comprehensive advisement opportu-nities. Faculty mentors are available to stu-dents within their academic departments.

The Kania School of ManagementAcademic Advising Center

The Academic Advising Center, located inBrennan Hall Suite 206, serves all students inThe Kania School of Management. Staff advi-

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54 Academics • Policies and Regulations

sors are available from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,Monday through Friday, to provide assistancewith registration, major and general educationcourse selection, and assessment of academicperformance and goals. The Advising Centerworks closely with other campus resources toprovide comprehensive advising services.

Center for Teaching andLearning Excellence

The mission of the Center for Teachingand Learning Excellence (CTLE), located onthe fifth floor of St. Thomas Hall in theHarper-McGuiness Wing, is to provide aca-demic support services for students andopportunities for faculty to enhance teachingand learning. The CTLE offers services toassist students in achieving academic success.The CTLE provides programs and services tohelp students meet their academic and futureprofessional goals by enhancing their reading,writing and learning skills. Services offeredinclude a reading center, writing center andpeer tutoring in all academic courses. Stu-dents may also work with the CTLE staff inlearning how to use instructional technologyto enhance learning. Workshops are offered inthe area of time management, learning stylesand other skills that students may need.

Students with disabilities who are registeredwith the Office of Equity and Diversityreceive academic support services such asextended test-taking time, note taking andother accommodations through the CTLE.

The CTLE also offers opportunities forfaculty in the area of mentoring programs,enhancement of pedagogy, and the use oftechnology to support teaching and learningon the campus. A variety of workshops, semi-nars and one-on-one consultation are avail-able to University faculty.

The goal of the CTLE is to encourage andactively support a strong culture of scholarshipfor a diverse university community. To learnmore about the CTLE’s programs and servicesfor students and faculty, visit our Web site atwww.scranton.edu/ctle or call (570) 941-4038.

Office of the RegistrarAs part of the Academic Affairs Division,

the Office of the Registrar supports the edu-cational mission of the University by connect-ing students to the faculty, curriculum and

classroom via the course scheduling and regis-tration processes. The Registrar also docu-ments and validates the product of thisdynamic connection in the form of schedules,rosters, grades, degree audits, transcripts anddiplomas.

The Registrar’s office serves students on adaily basis by answering questions, issuingtranscripts, certifying enrollment status, anddistributing forms and schedules. In addition,students may obtain information about aca-demic policies and procedures, and importantdates and deadlines.

The office promulgates the master scheduleof courses twice each year in October andMarch, conducts registration, collects andrecords grades, certifies degree eligibility andmanages several aspects of commencement.

Course registration for returning students isconducted in April for the summer and fall,and in November for spring and intersessionvia the University Information System (UIS)on the World Wide Web. Located athttps://uis.uofs.edu, the system providessecure links to academic records, registrationoptions, student class schedules, address infor-mation, tuition accounts and financial-aidinformation. Mid-term and final grades arealso available on UIS.

Located in St. Thomas Hall 301, the Officeof the Registrar is open Monday, Tuesday,Wednesday and Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.;Thursday, 10:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. For moreinformation, please call (570) 941-7221 or e-mail [email protected]. Additional infor-mation and resources (including the academiccalendar, course schedules and student gradepoint average calculator) are available onlineat www.scranton.edu/registrar.

Academic Policies andRegulations

Academic Code of HonestyStudents have responsibility for governing

their own conduct in compliance with theAcademic Code of Honesty, which addressesbehavioral integrity in the academic work ofthe University. Conduct that violates theCode includes plagiarism, duplicate submis-sion of the same work, collusion, providingfalse information, unauthorized use of com-

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Academics • Policies and Regulations 55

puters, theft and destruction of property, andunauthorized possession of tests and othermaterials. Steps taken in response to suspectedviolations may include a discussion with theinstructor, an informal meeting with the deanof the college and a hearing before the Acade-mic Dishonesty Hearing Board. Students whoare found to have violated the Code will ordi-narily be assigned the grade F by the instruc-tor and may face other sanctions. The com-plete Academic Code of Honesty is availablein the deans’ offices, in the Student Hand-book and on the Web at www.scranton.edu/student_handbook.

General RegulationsOrdinarily, all entering students – both

freshmen and transfer students – are held tothe requirements in the catalog of the year inwhich they enter.

The University reserves the right to changeany of the policies, rules, and regulations inthis catalog. All such changes are effective atsuch times as the proper authorities determineand may apply not only to prospective stu-dents but also to those who are alreadymatriculated in the University. Curricularchanges, however, shall not become effectiveuntil published in the catalog unless specifi-cally approved for an earlier implementationdate by the appropriate body. If a change isapproved for implementation prior to its pub-lication in a catalog, the appropriate school,department, or program shall inform all stu-dents affected by the change. Students canappeal issues related to the application ofpolicies, rules, and requirements, includingchanges thereto, to the dean of their college.

The University reserves the right to takeappropriate disciplinary action in the case ofany student who conducts himself or herselfin a manner that is contrary to the standardsof the University. These standards (particu-larly in the area of academic integrity) aregiven clear expression in the University’s Aca-demic Code of Honesty published in the fac-ulty and student handbooks of the University.The University also reserves the right to mod-ify admissions requirements, to change tuitionand fee charges, and to change the semesterschedule of courses.

Degree RequirementsAll students beginning the first term of

their undergraduate degree/certificate pro-gram (matriculating) at The University ofScranton in the 2004-05 academic year arethereafter governed by the curricular policiesstated in this catalog. Requirements formajors are those in effect when a major is for-mally declared and approved. First-year stu-dents admitted in 2004-05 will follow thegeneral education requirements of this catalog.

A degree represents the successful comple-tion of the entire undergraduate curriculum,including general education requirements, cog-nates, basic skills courses and electives, as wellas major requirements. Students graduatingwith multiple majors receive a single degree.

In order to earn a bachelor’s degree fromThe University of Scranton students must:

• complete all the courses prescribed in thecurriculum table of the major;

• complete at least 63 credits at The Uni-versity of Scranton, including the last 30credits of their degree program;

• earn a minimum 2.00 overall grade pointaverage; and

• remove all failures in required courses.(See “Graduation Procedures and Com-mencement” for additional information.)

In cases where students do not maintain a2.00 grade point average in required courses,their respective dean may take one of the fol-lowing actions:

• place the student in a goal attainmentsemester for students determined to raisethe grade point average and remain in themajor;

• place the student in an exploratory semes-ter for students wanting to explore possi-ble new majors; or

• grant permission to change to a newmajor if the department of the new majorapproves the requested change.

In all cases, students must either meet thestandard in the original major or change to anew major within two semesters (in the caseof Dexter Hanley College, within 30 credits).Students who remain in the “Goal Attain-ment” and/or “Exploratory” semester pro-grams for more than two semesters will besubject to dismissal by their dean.

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56 Academics • Policies and Regulations

Communication of Information:Statement on the ExpectedStudent Use of the University ofScranton E-mail Account

When students are admitted to The Univer-sity of Scranton, a University e-mail account iscreated for them. All electronic communica-tion from the University is directed exclusivelyto the University’s electronic mailbox. Stu-dents are expected to access their University e-mail account on a weekly basis; however, dailyaccess is recommended to stay abreast ofimportant, time-sensitive information. Univer-sity departments and faculty routinely will useemail to communicate important campus, aca-demic program and course information.

Information on how to access the networkand e-mail is regularly distributed to new stu-dents by the Information Resources Depart-ment. For more information on how to accessyour University of Scranton e-mail account,visit the Information Resources website athttp://matrix.scranton.edu/informationre-sources/irpolicies.asp. If you encounter prob-lems accessing your e-mail, contact the HelpDesk at (570) 941-4357.

Course Numbering SystemCourses appearing in this catalog are num-

bered according to the system describedbelow. The first digit of any course numberindicates the level of the course; the secondand third digits specify categories of courses.Levels at which courses are offered include thefollowing:

100-199 Introductory courses200-299 Lower division courses300-399 Upper division courses400-499 Advanced undergraduate

courses500 and above Graduate courses

In cases where no specific prerequisite islisted in the course description, courses at the300 or 400 level assume junior or seniorstanding and appropriate background in thediscipline of the course.

Categories in which courses are offered areindicated according to the following system:

___00 - ___09 General education courses

___10 - ___39 Courses that may applyeither to major or generaleducation requirements

___40 - ___79 Courses available formajor (also minor andrequired cognate) credit

___80 - ___81 Practicum, Internship orCo-op courses

___82 - ___83 Independent study

___84 Special topics

___85 - ___89 Honors courses

___90 - ___91 Seminars

___92 Service Learning

___93 - ___94 Research

___95 - ___96 Travel courses

___498 -__ 499 Thesis

Labs are indicated by an (L) following thenumber of the corresponding lecture courses.Courses in the Special Jesuit Liberal Arts Pro-gram are indicated by a (J) following thecourse number; those in the Honors Programare indicated by an (H) following the coursenumber.

Course Schedule ChangesDropping and Adding Courses

Students may add courses anytime betweenthe initial registration period and the fifthclass-day from the start of a semester. Stu-dents who wish to drop one or more courses,but who plan to continue attendance in atleast one other course during the term, needto secure their dean’s permission. A droppedcourse is not reflected on a student’s tran-script. The last day to drop a course is usuallythe thirty-first calendar day of a semester andthe fourth calendar day of intersession andsummer terms; specific dates are published inthe official University academic calendar. Arefund schedule for dropped courses appliesto students paying on a per-credit basis orcompletely withdrawing from the University.Under this schedule, the last day for 100%tuition refund is usually the tenth calendarday from the first day of classes for a semesterand the second calendar day from the firstday of classes for shorter terms; the refundschedule dates are published in The Univer-sity academic calendar.

Withdrawal from a CourseAfter the end of the period to drop a

course without having it reflected on the tran-

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Academics • Policies and Regulations 57

script, students may still withdraw from acourse until the published deadline andreceive a W grade on their transcript. In allcases, students should first discuss the matterwith the course instructor.

Students who wish to withdraw from oneor more courses but who plan to continue toattend at least one course for the term, needto have a Schedule Change Form signed bytheir instructor and dean. Students who wishto withdraw from their last course(s) mustcomplete the Withdrawal/Leave of AbsenceForm. In either case, the forms are availablethrough the Registrar’s Office, the academicadvising centers, academic department chair-persons’ offices, and Dexter Hanley College.The completed forms must be submitted tothe Registrar’s Office or, in the case of DHCstudents, to Dexter Hanley College by thewithdrawal deadline as indicated in The Uni-versity academic calendar. This deadline isapproximately 30 days before the last classday for the semester and a proportionateperiod of time for a short session. Failure towithdraw officially from a course(s) mayresult in a failing grade(s).

Courses Taken as Readers andIndependent Studies

The purpose of reader and independentstudy courses is to enable University of Scran-ton students in good academic and discipli-nary standing to pursue a course of study thatmeets one of the following descriptions.

Readers are study experiences that replicatecourses listed in the catalog and are offered toone or, less frequently, two students. Theseofferings are limited to meeting acute studentprogrammatic need, as identified andaccepted by the dean, and are not meant tobe offered routinely. These courses are desig-nated with the actual course number appear-ing in the undergraduate catalog.

Independent Studies, experiences providedto academically successful students, are spe-cially designed learning experiences and arenot offered in the normal course listing. Theseexperiences may be non-honors courses that,like honors tutorials, are based on a set ofreadings, discussions, and writing assignments;they may be based on experimental work; orthey may involve intensive research activity.These specially designed courses are desig-nated with numbers ending in _82 or _83.

Readers and independent studies may notordinarily be used to fulfill general educationrequirements. Students may take no morethan one reader or independent study perterm and no more than one reader or inde-pendent study per year, on average, duringthe course of their degree programs. Readersand independent studies are to be taken forthe same number of credits as are grantedsimilar courses in the discipline in which thereader or independent study is offered. Read-ers and independent studies may not ordinar-ily be used to repeat failed courses. Readersand independent studies intended for themajor, minor, and cognate are graded underthe normal grading mode (A, A-, B+, etc.)unless excepted by the student’s dean; otherreaders and independent studies usually aregraded under the Credit/No Credit gradingmode (CS: Credit Satisfactory for grades equiv-alent to C or higher; CD: Credit Deficiency forgrades equivalent to C-, D+, and D; NC: NoCredit for grades equivalent to F). Exceptionsto these policies must be approved by thedean of the student’s college and by the deanof the school offering the course. The com-pleted Reader and Independent Study formsshould be submitted to the Registrar’s Officeor Dexter Hanley College by the last day toadd courses as published in the Universityacademic calendar. A fee of $40 per credit inaddition to the normal tuition will be charged.

Faculty conducting independent studycourses will provide the dean’s office with acopy of the syllabus, reading lists, and exami-nations used in the independent study. Nor-mally, faculty are limited to mentoring nomore than two students per semester in anycombination of readers, independent studies,and honors tutorials. Exceptions to thislimitation can be made by the Dean for pro-grammatic reasons or in response to coursecancellations.

Enrollment Status and -Attendance Policy

To be considered a full-time student,undergraduate students must be registered forat least 12 credits in any given term or semes-ter, regardless of the number of creditsremaining to complete degree requirements.

Students are expected to attend all sched-uled meetings of courses in which they areenrolled. Students are responsible for all mate-

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58 Academics • Policies and Regulations

rial presented and announcements made dur-ing any class. Attendance policies for individ-ual courses are determined by the instructorand must be promulgated in writing in thecourse syllabi.

Final Examination ConflictsWhen a student has three or more exami-

nations scheduled on the same day, accordingto the examination schedule issued by theRegistrar’s Office, the student can decidewhether to take all three examinations on thesame day or to have one rescheduled. If thestudent wishes to have one of the three exam-inations rescheduled, the examination withthe lowest priority will be rescheduled. Orderof priority: (1) major course, (2) cognatecourse, (3) elective course.

Where a conflict exists between two coursesof the same kind (e.g., two cognates or twoelectives), the more senior professor – interms of years of service at The University ofScranton – will have first priority.

If a student wishes to reschedule a conflictexamination, he/she must advise the facultymember prior to the last week of class. If anappropriate resolution cannot be reachedbetween the student and the faculty member,the student should contact his/her dean.

Grading SystemFinal grades are determined by faculty for

all registered students at the completion ofeach fall and spring semester, as well asinterim terms, according to the gradingscheme defined in this section. Final gradesare submitted by faculty through the author-ized grading system designated by the Regis-trar’s Office and are recorded on the perma-nent transcript of academic record for eachstudent. Grades are available to each studentthrough their confidential account in theUniversity Information System (UIS) athttps://uis.uofs.edu after the grade submissiondeadline published in the academic calendar.

In addition, freshmen receive mid-semestergrades at the mid-point of each fall and springsemester to provide feedback about their per-formance in their current courses to thatpoint in time. Sophomores, juniors, and sen-iors receive mid-semester grades only if theirperformance is deficient (grade of C- or less)to that point in time. Mid-semester grades

enable students to gauge if remedial or otheractions, such as course withdrawal, are war-ranted. Mid-semester grades are temporaryindications of performance and are notrecorded on students’ academic transcripts.

A, A- Excellent (outstanding and/ororiginal work)

B+, B, B- GoodC+, C Satisfactory

C-, D+, D Passing but well below averageF Failure (below minimum accept-

able standards)

Additional Grading CodesW Withdrew officially; deadline is

one month before the last day ofclasses for the semester

I Incomplete – notes a course notcompleted due to illness or otherserious reason; to remove thisgrade students must satisfy allcourse requirements by mid-point of the following semesteror the grade will be converted toan F.

IP In Progress – must be removedby the last day of the followingsemester (normally for honorsthesis courses only)

S Satisfactory – not calculated ingrade point average (GPA)

U Unsatisfactory – equivalent tofailure; not calculated in GPA

AU Audited course not taken forcredit; does not count towarddegree requirements or in the GPA

CR Credit by examCS “Credit Satisfactory” – notes a

course taken under the “credit-no credit” option in which agrade of “C” or higher is earned;counts in hours earned towarddegree but not in GPA

CD “Credit Deficiency” – notes acourse taken under the “credit-no credit” option in which apassing grade less than C (C-,D+, D) is earned; counts inhours earned toward degree butnot in GPA

NC “No Credit” – notes a coursetaken under the “credit/nocredit” option in which a passinggrade is not earned; does not

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Academics • Policies and Regulations 59

count toward hours earnedtoward degree and does notcount in GPA

NG No grade assignedTC Transfer credit

AuditEntry of the audit grade (AU) on a tran-

script assumes satisfactory attendance. Thestudent should consult with the instructor asto what constitutes satisfactory attendance. Achange to audit can be made only by passingstudents and before the end of the first half ofa semester.

Repeat of CourseSpecial permission is not needed to repeat

courses. Recording of grades for repeatedcourses shall be governed by the followingconditions: (1) credit for a course will begranted only once; (2) credit for the coursewill be lost if the course is repeated and failed;(3) the most recent credit and grade will counttoward the grade point average with the excep-tions that a W, I, or NG grade cannot replaceanother grade; (4) each attempt to complete acourse will be reported on the student’s tran-script even though the credits of the earlierattempts do not count in the cumulative gradepoint average (e.g., a course with a grade of Fwill continue to appear on the transcript evenafter the course has been repeated with a pass-ing grade, although the credits from the initialfailed attempt will not be used in the calcula-tion of the cumulative GPA).

Change of GradeA student who believes the grade received

for a course is unreasonable should firstappeal the matter to the professor, whosedecision is normally final. The student has theright, however, to appeal to the faculty mem-ber’s chairperson, who will make a recom-mendation in writing to his or her dean. Thestudent may request the dean to review thematter. The decision of the dean is final.Ordinarily, no grade change will be consid-ered unless it has been reviewed by the dean’soffice within one month from the time theoriginal grade was available to the student.

Grade Point Average (GPA)A standard used in judging a student’s per-

formance is the grade point average (GPA).

The value of each semester hour of creditearned is determined as follows: a grade of Ais valued at 4 quality points; A- at 3.67 qual-ity points; B+ at 3.33; B at 3.0; B- at 2.67;C+ at 2.33; C at 2.0; C- at 1.67; D+ at 1.33;D at 1.0. An F yields no quality points.Thus, for example, a 3-credit course with agrade of A yields 12 quality points; a B yields9; a C yields 6.

The GPA is computed by dividing the totalnumber of quality points earned by the totalof grade point average credit hours. For exam-ple, 15 credit hours, all at C grade, wouldearn 30 Quality Points or a 2.0 GPA (30/15).

The total number of grade point averagecredit hours includes those courses with finalgrades of F as well as A, A-, B+, B, B-, C+. C,C-, D+ and D. The grade designations of CD,CR, CS, I, IP, NC, NG, S, W, TC and U donot count toward the GPA. This grade pointaverage applies only to courses taken at TheUniversity of Scranton and is not affected bycredit transferred from other colleges.

A grade point average listing is made at theend of each semester. On the basis of his orher cumulative grade point average, a student’srank in class and eligibility for Latin honors atgraduation are determined. See “Latin Honorsupon Graduation.”

Grades with Distinction

Dean’s ListTo be eligible for the Dean’s List, College

of Arts and Sciences, Kania School of Man-agement, and Panuska College of ProfessionalStudies students must earn 12 or more credithours which count toward the semester GPA(credit hours of CS, CD, and S grades are notcounted toward this requirement). DexterHanley College students need to complete 6or more credit hours which count toward thesemester GPA to be eligible for the Dean’sList. Of the eligible students, those who earna 3.50 or higher semester GPA and no gradeof D+, D, F, CD, NC, I, NG or U are namedto the Dean’s List for that semester. Studentsplaced on the Dean’s List will have this dis-tinction indicated on their transcripts. A stu-dent’s GPA will be recalculated when the lasttemporary grade (I, NG) is replaced by a finalgrade. If this new GPA meets the above stan-dard, the student will be placed on the Dean’sList.

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60 Academics • Policies and Regulations

Presidential HonorsTo be eligible for the Presidential Honors,

students must maintain a 3.5 GPA or higherfor both the fall and spring semesters. Stu-dents who are selected for Presidential Honorsare recognized each year at an Honors Convo-cation, which is held during the fall semester.

Grade Option: “Credit/No Credit” The “credit/no credit” option is designed to

encourage students to take courses of interestbut outside their concentrated areas of study.Courses used to fill free elective and free cog-nate requirements are eligible to be takenwith this option. Courses taken under the“credit-no credit” option count toward theaccumulated credit hours for the degree, butthey are not included in the grade point aver-age calculation.

Students with a cumulative GPA of 2.67 orgreater who have accumulated at least 60credits toward their degree may elect to takesome courses on a “credit/no credit” basis.Students may apply for the “credit-no credit”option by seeking approval from their dean’soffice and filing the completed forms with theregistrar by the end of the second week of thesemester (or by the second day of summersessions and intersession). The option cannotbe reversed after the fourth week of class (orthe fourth day of summer sessions and Inters-ession). Courses used to fulfill general educa-tion requirements, courses in the major andcognate, as well as courses in a minor or con-centration, and those used to fulfill require-ments in the Honors, SJLA, and BusinessLeadership programs may not be taken underthe “credit-no credit” option. Students maytake no more than a total of four coursesunder this option, and no more than one persemester (other than internships, practicums,or physical education courses). Studentsreceive the following transcript notationsunder the “credit/no credit” option: A gradeof C or higher yields a CS (credit satisfactory)notation; a passing grade less than C (C-, D,D+) yields a CD (credit deficiency) notation;a grade less than passing (F) yields an NC (nocredit) notation.

Grade Difficulties: Probation andDismissal

One semester of probation is granted tostudents whose cumulative GPA falls below

2.0, or who otherwise are in danger of dis-missal. A second semester of probation is notautomatic; students who do not removethemselves from probation after one semesterare subject to dismissal, unless excepted bythe appropriate dean. Students who receive anF while on probation are also subject to dis-missal, as are students who incur two F’s inone semester, or who accumulate three F’sthat have not been successfully retaken. Pro-bationary status may be removed throughadequate achievement in summer school orintersession at The University of Scranton.

Students on academic probation areallowed to take no more than 14 credits (inDexter Hanley College, no more than 12credits) during the fall or spring semesterswithout explicit written approval of theappropriate dean. Students on academic pro-bation are ineligible for participation in extra-curricular activities without the writtenapproval of their moderator, academic advisorand dean.

Students placed on academic probation fora second semester may not participate in anyextracurricular activity until such time as theyare formally removed from academic probation.

University policy prohibits students dis-missed from another institution or a collegeof the University from registering for coursesin any of the colleges of the University in thesemester following dismissal.

Graduation Procedures andCommencement

The University of Scranton provides theopportunity for students who have completeddegree requirements to graduate at one offour points throughout the academic year:summer graduation (graduation date: August31), fall graduation (graduation date: Decem-ber 31), intersession graduation (graduationdate: January 31), or spring graduation (grad-uation date coincides with the annual Com-mencement exercise). Commencement exer-cises are held once each academic year at theconclusion of the spring semester; the date ispublished in the official University academiccalendar. Normally students who are certifiedto graduate in the summer, fall, intersessionor spring may participate in Commencement.

Certification of graduation, receipt of adegree, and permission to participate in Com-mencement are not automatic. Seniors expect-

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Academics • Policies and Regulations 61

ing to complete degree requirements in timefor spring graduation must make formalapplication through the Registrar’s Office orDexter Hanley College by February 15. Stu-dents who are expecting to complete degreerequirements for summer, fall or intersessiongraduation must make formal application aminimum of four weeks prior to the end ofthe appropriate term.

Walker PolicyUndergraduates who are within 6 academic

credits of fulfilling all graduation require-ments and are in good academic and discipli-nary standing may request to “walk” at Com-mencement in the spring. They must presentto their dean a plan to complete their remain-ing credits at The University of Scranton dur-ing the summer or fall sessions and receive thedean’s approval. Students may not participatein a second commencement upon completionof all degree requirements.

Graduation HonorsTo be eligible for graduation and for Latin

honors at commencement, a baccalaureatedegree student must have completed a mini-mum of 63 credit hours of course work atThe University of Scranton. Note: Latin honorsare based upon a student’s final cumulativeGPA at the completion of the baccalaureatedegree program.

Summa cum laude: 3.85 cumulative GPAwith a minimum of 45 credits counting inthe GPAMagna cum laude: 3.65 cumulative GPAwith a minimum of 45 credits counting inthe GPACum laude: 3.50 cumulative GPA with aminimum of 45 credits counting in the GPA

Interruptions in Attendance:Leaves of Absence and CompleteWithdrawalLeave of Absence

Students may request their dean’s approvalfor a leave of absence by completing and sub-mitting the Withdrawal/Leave of AbsenceForm available from the Registrar’s Office,academic advising centers, academic depart-ment chairperson offices, and Dexter HanleyCollege. Graduation requirements in effectfor students at the time their approved leave

begins will remain in effect when they returnfrom their leave under the following conditions:

• They are in good academic and discipli-nary standing at The University whentheir leave begins.

• They may not take courses at anotherinstitution without first securing writtenapproval from their dean.

• Their leave is limited to one semester butmay be renewed for one additional semes-ter with the written permission of theirdean.

• They place their addresses and phonenumbers on file in the Registrar’s Office(or Dexter Hanley College for DHC stu-dents) and promptly report any address/phone number changes to that office.

• They understand that this policy does notbind The University to offer their curric-ula or major programs, which may havebeen discontinued or substantially alteredduring their leave of absence.

Students who interrupt their educationwithout an approved leave of absence mustapply for readmission and will be subject tothe catalog requirements in effect at the timeof readmission. Students on an approved leaveof absence must apply for readmission butretain the same requirements they had whenthey matriculated if their leaves do not extendbeyond a year.

Military Leave PolicyIf a student is called or volunteers for active

military duty while attending The Universityof Scranton, the University will do its best toprotect the academic and financial interest ofthe student within the norms of good aca-demic judgment. The student must meet withthe dean of his/her college and provide proofof being called to active duty. The dean, afterconferring with the director of financial aid,the treasurer, the student’s current faculty, andthe student, will decide the course of action.The dean will then process the necessarypaperwork and place the student on militaryleave status. If the student does not concurwith the dean’s decision, the student mayappeal to the provost/vice president for aca-demic affairs. The student is responsible forall room and board and related expensesincurred. Deans must confer with the FinancialAid and Treasurer’s Offices before making deci-sions regarding refunds.

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62 Academics • Policies and Regulations

Complete Withdrawal from theUniversity

Students wishing to drop or withdraw fromall of their courses, thereby discontinuingtheir enrollment, must secure their dean’s per-mission to withdraw from The University.Students should also discuss any questionswith their advisor or department chairperson.The form for withdrawal may be obtained inthe Registrar’s Office, Dexter Hanley Collegeoffice, the academic advising centers, or inacademic department chairpersons’ offices.University withdrawal is not official until allsignatures required on the Withdrawal/Leaveof Absence Form have been obtained and theform is submitted to the Registrar’s Office or,in the case of DHC students, to Dexter Han-ley College.

Any tuition refund will be determined bythe official date of University withdrawal. Nogrades for the term will be recorded on thestudent’s academic record if the official Uni-versity withdrawal date is on or before the lastday for 25% tuition refund or the last day todrop courses according to the official Univer-sity academic calendar. Grades of W will berecorded for course work if the official Uni-versity withdrawal date coincides with thecourse withdrawal period. Final grades will berecorded for course work if the official with-drawal date is after the course withdrawalperiod for the term.

Readmission to the UniversityA student who fails to enroll for a semester

without an approved leave of absence mustapply for readmission to The University and,if accepted, will need to satisfy the catalogrequirements in effect at the time ofreadmission.

Academic Renewal Policy UponReadmission

Students who have not attended the Uni-versity for at least five calendar years mayrequest academic renewal. At the time ofreadmission, students seeking academicrenewal must complete an academic renewalform and may petition their Dean to have upto 16 credit hours of deficient grades removedfrom their grade point averages (GPA). Thedeficient courses and their grades will remainon the transcript; they will, however, beexcluded from the GPA and earned hours and

will not count toward graduation require-ments. The courses with excluded grades onthe transcript will be designated with an E,and the transcript key will explain that Emeans the course grade has been excludedfrom the GPA and earned hours, yielding anamended GPA. A comment also will be addedto the transcript indicating that the studentreceived academic renewal and the date.

Transferring Credits from OtherInstitutions Once Matriculatingat The University of Scranton

Matriculating students in good academicand disciplinary standing at The University ofScranton can transfer in a maximum of 10%of the total credits in their program. Transferstudents from another institution will be lim-ited to a maximum of 10% of the total creditsremaining in their program from the initialpoint of University of Scranton matriculation.All students must complete at least 63 creditsat The University of Scranton, including thelast 30 credits.

University of Scranton students who havecompleted their sophomore year (60 credits)are permitted to take courses at other four-year, regionally accredited institutions. Thosewho have not completed their sophomoreyear may be approved for courses at two-yearor four-year regionally accredited institutions.Grades below C received elsewhere are nottransferable to The University; no grades fromother institutions are computed into the stu-dent’s grade point average.

Students must secure the permission oftheir dean to take courses at another institu-tion. Students may not ordinarily take acourse at another institution if they havefailed the same course at The University ofScranton; however, exceptions to this policycan be made by the student’s dean.

Student Rights and Confidentialityof Information

The University of Scranton recognizes theprivacy rights of individuals who are or whohave been students, as guaranteed by theFamily Educational Rights and Privacy Act(FERPA) of 1974. No information from edu-cational records, files, or other data directlyrelated to a student shall be disclosed to indi-viduals or agencies outside The University

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Academics • Policies and Regulations 63

without the express written consent of thestudent. Except where prescribed by law,information regarding a student’s educationrecord may not be disclosed to a parent,guardian or spouse without the student’s writ-ten authorization on file in the Office of theRegistrar, Dexter Hanley College (DHC stu-dents), or Graduate School (graduate students).

FERPA does authorize the University todisclose information without consent toschool officials with legitimate educationalinterests who need to review an educationrecord in order to fulfill their professionalresponsibilities. The following people or agen-cies are also allowed access to records withoutconsent: persons or companies with whomThe University has contracted (such as attor-neys, auditors or collection agents); studentsserving on official committees (such as disci-plinary or grievance committees) or assistingschool officials in performing their tasks; per-sons or organizations to whom students haveapplied for financial aid; persons in compli-ance with a lawful subpoena or court order;and persons in an emergency in order to pro-tect the health or safety of students or otherpersons.

The University considers the following tobe public information that may be madeavailable, at its discretion, without prior con-sent of the student:

• Name• Former name(s)• Address (local and permanent)• Telephone number (campus/local and

permanent)• Date and place of birth• Photograph• Major field of study• Participation in officially recognized

activities and sports• E-mail address• Dates of attendance• Enrollment status• Campus employment• Class level • Expected/actual date of graduation• Degrees, awards, academic honors • Weight and height of members of athletic

teams

Students who wish to prevent the publicdisclosure of any or all the above informationmay complete and submit a request to theOffice of Student Affairs, Registrar’s Office,Dexter Hanley College (DHC students) orthe Graduate School (graduate students).Request forms are available from any of thepreceding offices.

A directory of names, addresses and tele-phone numbers of students is promulgated byThe University at the beginning of the fallsemester. Students who do not wish to belisted in the campus directory must notify theUniversity by the end of the first week ofclasses in the fall semester.

FERPA affords students the right to inspectand review their educational records within45 days of the day The University receivessuch requests. Students should submit to theRegistrar or other appropriate official writtenrequests that identify the record(s) they wishto inspect. University officials will makearrangements for access and notify requestingstudents of the time and place where theirrecords may be inspected.

Students have the right to request theamendment of any educational records thatthey believe are inaccurate or misleading.They should write to the University officialresponsible for the record, clearly identify thepart of the record that they want changed,and specify why they believe it is inaccurateor misleading. If The University decides notto amend the records as requested, The Uni-versity will notify students of the decision andadvise them of their right to appeal the deci-sion and the process that must be undertakento do so.

For more information regarding FERPA,please contact the Office of the Registrar,Room 301, St. Thomas Hall. Students havethe right to file a complaint with the U.S.Department of Education concerning allegedfailures by The University of Scranton tocomply with the requirements of FERPA. Thename and address of the office that adminis-ters FERPA is: Family Policy ComplianceOffice, U.S. Department of Education, 400Maryland Avenue SW, Washington, DC20202-4605.

* Available through Dexter Hanley College only.

† Students entering the Occupational Therapy Program will earn a B.S. in Health Sciences after completing the first four years of afive-year program and a Master of Science degree in Occupational Therapy after completion of the fifth year.

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64 Academics • Degree Programs

In addition, The University of Scrantoncomplies with the Student Right-to-KnowAct by providing graduation rate informa-tion to current and prospective studentsupon request. Graduation rate informationmay be obtained by contacting the Regis-trar’s Office or the Office of Admissions.

Degree ProgramsThe University offers the following degree

programs for the undergraduate student.Consult departmental listings for details.

MajorsBachelor of ArtsClassical LanguagesCommunicationEnglishFrenchGermanHistoryInternational Language-BusinessPhilosophySpanishTheatreTheology/Religious Studies

Bachelor of ScienceAccountingAccounting Information SystemsBiochemistryBiologyBiomathematicsBiophysicsBusiness AdministrationChemistryChemistry-BusinessChemistry-ComputersComputer EngineeringComputer Information SystemsComputer ScienceCounseling and Human ServicesCriminal JusticeEarly Childhood EducationEconomicsElectrical EngineeringElectronic CommerceElectronics-BusinessElementary EducationEnvironmental ScienceExercise ScienceFinanceGerontology

Health AdministrationHuman Resources StudiesInternational BusinessInternational StudiesLiberal Studies*ManagementMarketingMathematicsMedia and Information TechnologyMedical TechnologyNeuroscienceNursingOccupational Therapy†Operations ManagementPhysicsPolitical SciencePsychologySecondary EducationSociologySpecial Education

Associate in Arts*

Associate in Science*BusinessComputer EngineeringComputer Information SystemsCriminal Justice Electrical EngineeringGerontologyHealth AdministrationHuman ServicesPolitical ScienceSociology

MinorsMinors, which require a minimum of 15

hours, are currently available in the followingfields. Courses counted toward a major maynot be counted toward the first 15 credits of aminor. However, courses counted toward acognate or general education courses may beused to fulfill minor requirements. AccountingAccounting Information SystemsArt HistoryBiochemistryBiologyBusinessChemistryCoachingCommunicationComputer Information SystemsComputer Science

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Academics • Special Programs 65

Counseling and Human ServicesCriminal JusticeEconomicsElectronic CommerceEnglishFinanceForeign LanguageGerontologyHealth AdministrationHistoryHuman Resources StudiesInternational StudiesLeadershipManagement of People and TeamsManagement of Structures and SystemsMathematicsMusic HistoryOperations ManagementPhilosophyPhysicsPolitical SciencePsychologySociologyTheatreTheology/Religious StudiesWriting

Special Programs

Combined Baccalaureate/Master’s Degree

Undergraduate students of the Universitywith outstanding undergraduate records maybe eligible to be accepted and dually enrolledin a master’s degree program prior to gradua-tion. A student who has achieved an overallgrade point average of 3.5 after 64 semesterhours, 3.4 after 80 semester hours, 3.3 after96 semester hours, or 3.2 after 112 semesterhours (with at least 32 graded hours at theUniversity) may apply for early admission to amaster’s degree program through the Com-bined Baccalaureate/Master’s Degree Program.Master’s degree programs that accept Com-bined Baccalaureate/Master’s Degree studentsand details of those programs are found in thesection on The Graduate School.

Doctoral ProgramCommencing fall 2004, the University will

offer a transitional Doctor of Physical Ther-apy. This degree program will be an online

program and offered to all master’s-educatedphysical therapists. Further information aboutthe transitional Doctor of Physical Therapyprogram is available in the Graduate SchoolCatalog.

Double MajorStudents at the end of the first semester of

freshman year or thereafter may elect to pur-sue a second field of concentration in addi-tion to their first major. Students must securewritten permission from the appropriate deanand the two pertinent departmental chairs.Students pursuing a second major arerequired to complete all major and requiredcognate courses and any general educationcourses that are explicitly required as part ofthe second major. The remainder of the cred-its in the General Education area need not berepeated. Except for double majors involvingeducation and a content area, a second majorwill not be awarded for fewer than 18 creditsin the second field that are not counted as partof the first major. Students completing doublemajors receive only one degree and diploma.

Faculty/Student Research ProgramThe Faculty/Student Research Program

(FSRP) gives students an opportunity to beinvolved in faculty research. Students in allfields can participate. They engage in a varietyof activities ranging from relatively routinetasks to more sophisticated research.

There is no cost for the FSRP; the programis open to all students in good academicstanding including incoming freshmen. Whilestudents do not receive academic credit, theydo receive transcript recognition.

To participate in the program, studentsmust identify a faculty sponsor with whomthey want to work. This can be done eitherby talking to individual faculty membersdirectly about their research interests or byconsulting the FSRP Directory. The Directoryincludes information on research projects andany student prerequisites. When a studentand faculty member agree to work together,they complete a learning contract that out-lines the nature of the research, the tasksinvolved and the hours to be worked.

For further information about this pro-gram, contact the Office of Research Services,O’Hara Hall, (570) 941-6190.

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66 Academics • Special Programs

Fellowship ProgramsThe Office of Fellowship Programs, located

in St. Thomas 312, assists students preparingto make application for national and interna-tional awards, including, among others, theTruman, Mellon, James Madison, NationalScience Foundation, Goldwater, Soros,Churchill, Marshall, and Rhodes Scholar-ships. The University Director of FellowshipPrograms, Dr. Mary Engel, advises studentswith outstanding academic records in theidentification of appropriate fellowships andscholarships. Members of the Matteo RicciSociety, including the directors of the Under-graduate Honors Program, the Special JesuitLiberal Arts Program, and the Business Lead-ership Program, as well as the faculty advisorsfor the Truman, Goldwater, Fulbright, andNational Science Foundation, provide guid-ance to the Fellowship Program.

International Programs andServices

In fulfillment of our mission as a Catholicand Jesuit institution, The University ofScranton is committed to building a diverseinternational institution that serves the needsof an increasingly interdependent global com-munity. We strive to create a welcoming andrichly diverse campus with a strong commit-ment to international education and fellow-ship of the human family.

The Office of International Programs andServices promotes the University’s mission byfacilitating the integration and acculturationof international students and scholars as wellas by promoting initiatives such as studyabroad, scholar exchanges, internationalinternships, global partnerships and servicelearning programs. Our international pro-grams and services are designed to encourageand foster understanding and appreciation ofour diverse planet as well as to help prepareour students for successful participation andleadership in a global society. We invite youto visit us to learn more about how we arebuilding bridges to promote interculturalunderstanding, global competency and fellow-ship in our interconnected world.

Our HistoryThe University of Scranton has a solid

international education record. The Univer-

sity has been educating international studentssince 1946 and remains committed to thattradition. At present, students from almost 30different countries are enrolled in either theundergraduate or graduate schools. Addition-ally, The University of Scranton is committedto sending students abroad. To date, studentsfrom nearly every major have studied in insti-tutions such as the University of Oxford(England), The Universidad Iberoamericana(Mexico), The American University in Cairo(Egypt), Universidad Santiago de Compostela(Spain), Ateneo de Manila (The Philippines),Assumption University (Thailand) and theUniversidad Catolica de Valparaiso (Chile),The Catholic University of Leuven (Belgium)and the Sorbonne (France). Our faculty,administrators and staff have also been edu-cated in universities worldwide. Our facultymembers hold degrees from 135 differentuniversities in 30 countries on five continents.Faculty have received degrees from such insti-tutions such as the University of Cambridge(England), The University of Ghana (Ghana),The University of Gdansk (Poland), PahlaviUniversity (Iran), The University of Nairobi(Kenya), the University of Calcutta (India),the University of Thessalonika (Greece),Sophia University (Japan) and Soochow Uni-versity (China).

Study AbroadThe University of Scranton provides

opportunities for students to continue theirstudies at other universities around the world.International Programs and Services providesone-stop shopping for students interested instudying abroad. The Office encourages stu-dents who have an interest in gaining globalexperiences to stop by early and often in theiracademic career. Experts will help studentsidentify study abroad options, provide aca-demic advising, process applications, and pro-vide comprehensive pre-departure services.The University works closely with institutionsaround the world and is committed to work-ing with the individual student to identify thestudy abroad site that is best for them. Inmany cases, adjusted financial aid packagesand University of Scranton scholarships maybe used while studying abroad. Students areencouraged to consult with International Pro-grams and Services about tuition and finan-cial aid options.

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Academics • Special Programs 67

International Students and ScholarsServices

International Students and Scholars Ser-vices (ISS) ensures the smooth integrationand acculturation of international studentsand scholars into the University community;ensures compliance with immigration regula-tions for the University; facilitates relocationof international students and scholars to theScranton area; provides guidance, counselingand mentoring; and creates opportunities forinternational students and scholars to becomevalued and productive members of the com-munity. ISS provides and arranges for a rangeof support services for international studentsand scholars including health, housing andrelocation services. Our staff is always readyand available to counsel and advise on cross-cultural adjustment, and personal issues; andwe assist faculty and staff in providing anappropriate support environment for interna-tional students and scholars. ISS also plansand implements socio-cultural programmingfor international students, scholars and theircohorts, including cross-cultural dialogues,symposia, lectures, trips and international fes-tivals. We actively promote several global ini-tiatives, including the Family Friendship Pro-gram, the Global Ambassador Program,International Language Xchange Program, theGlobal Dialog Series, the Global VolunteerProgram and the International Scholars inResidence Roundtable.

Global InitiativesInternational Programs and Services also

serves the University’s mission by promotinginitiatives such as scholar exchanges, inter-national internships, global partnerships, serv-ice learning programs as well as a variety ofother international scholar experiences (semi-nars, conferences, workshops, multilateral col-laborative projects). To ensure faculty have thesupport necessary to prepare our students forsuccessful participation and leadership inglobal society, the University encourages andfacilitates international faculty exchanges andstudent collaborations.

The University of Scranton has formalagreements with many universities around theworld:Australia Bond University

University of WollongongFlinders University Adelaide

Australian Catholic UniversityThe University of QueenslandSouthern Cross University

Belgium Katholieke Universiteit LeuvenChile Universidad del Pacifico, SantiagoCzech

Republic Charles UniversityEcuador Universidad Espiritu Santo,

GuayaquilEngland University of East Anglia

London Metropolitan UniversityGoldsmiths College, University ofLondonRoyal Holloway, University ofLondonUniversity of ReadingUniversity of SheffieldUniversity of EssexOxford University, Greyfriars Hall

Finland University of JyväskyläGermany University of Bonn

Ireland Dublin City UniversityUniversity College Dublin, TrinityCollegeUniversity College Dublin, QuinnSchool of BusinessNational University of Ireland,GalwayUniversity College Cork

Japan Sophia UniversityKorea Yonsei University, Seoul

Mexico Universidad IberoamericanaUniversidad del Valle de Atemajac

Scotland University of StirlingUniversity of Strathclyde, Glasgow

Spain Universidad Antonio de Nebrija,MadridForo Europeo, Escuela de Negocios,Pamplona

Sweden Växjö UniversityWales University of Wales, Swansea

Internship ProgramsThe University’s commitment to intern-

ships as an integral part of the educationalprocess is strong. Internships gives studentsopportunity to reflect upon, analyze and cri-tique their experiences in ways that demon-strate their ability to integrate what they havelearned in the classroom with what they arelearning in the field.

Credit-bearing internships are available tostudents in many majors. For specific infor-mation on such internships, students shouldcontact their academic advisors. These intern-

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68 Academics • Special Programs

ships require students to be supervised by afaculty memeber and an on-site supervisorand that they develop a set of clearly definedobjectives, internship responsibilities and anassessment plan.

Non–credit-bearing internships are alsoavailable. They are less structured and do nonecessarily relate to specific course work. Stu-dents wishing to participate in the non–credit-bearing Career Experience Program shouldcontact Career Services at (570) 941-7640 toschedule an appointment with a counselor.

Second DegreesPersons with good scholastic records and

baccalaureate degrees from regionally accred-ited institutions, who wish to earn secondbaccalaureate degrees, must apply to DexterHanley College.

Service LearningThe Panuska College of Professional Studies,

in keeping with the mission of this University,is committed to a program of service-learning,which provides a link between communityservice and academic study. Students learnand develop by participating in thoughtfullyorganized service that is conducted in andmeets the needs of the community. Service-learning is integrated into and enhances stu-dents’ academic curriculum by providingstructured time for students to reflect on theservice experience. The service experience isan effective strategy for achieving enrichmentand introducing the student to the academic,social and civic needs of diverse groups ofpeople. Through this program, students inThe Panuska College of Professional Studiescomplete service-learning experiences as arequirement for graduation.

Several courses in the College of Arts andSciences also include a service-learningrequirement.

Special SessionsThe University of Scranton annually offers

Intersession in January and two summer ses-sions to allow students to accelerate theirdegree programs or to make up courses thatmay not have been completed during the reg-ular semesters.

Student/Faculty TeachingMentorship Program

The Student/Faculty Teaching MentorshipProgram offers advanced students the oppor-tunity to assist and be mentored by faculty inthe teaching of selected courses. Together,they will craft the mentoring experiences thatbest fit the pedagogical requirements of therelevant course.

There is no fee assessed for this non-creditexperience. While students do not receive aca-demic credit or a grade, they do receive tran-script recognition. The program is open to allundergraduate and graduate students in goodacademic standing.

For more information about the program,please contact the Center for Teaching andLearning Excellence, 5th Floor, Harper-McGinnis Wing, St. Thomas Hall, (570)941-4038.

Three-Year Bachelor’s DegreeThe University of Scranton’s curriculum

and academic calendar allow qualified stu-dents to attain their bachelor’s degrees withinthree years – thus considerably reducing theoverall cost of their undergraduate educationand allowing the student to enter the market-place or begin graduate and professional stud-ies a year earlier. While Advanced Placementor College Level Examination Programs cred-its are very useful for this, a student who doesnot bring these from high school may stillcomplete the degree program in most majorswithin three years through the use of Januaryintersession courses and/or summer-schoolsessions. The presumption is that normal aca-demic progress is being made. Typically, twosummer schools (12 credits each) and two orthree January intersessions will suffice. Espe-cially qualified students may be allowed over-loads from the appropriate dean to furtherreduce this – as will Advanced Placementcredits. The dean should be contacted as earlyas possible in a student’s career in order tofacilitate the needed scheduling. Enteringfreshman students may want to use the sum-mer school immediately following their highschool graduation to further this three-yearprogram; the Director of Admissions shouldbe consulted with respect to this. Details onthe special Scranton Preparatory/UniversitySeven Year (4-3) High School-College Degree

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Academics • Honors Programs 69

Program are available from the dean of studiesat Scranton Preparatory.

University of Scranton/MarywoodUniversity Cross-Registration

This program is available to second-, third-and fourth-year students in good academicstanding. Transfer students are eligible aftercompleting their first year at The Universityof Scranton. Students may take two suchcourses (equivalent to 6 credits) during thecalendar year (January to December), withthe approval of their advisor and dean, andon a space-available basis.

Honors Programs

Special Jesuit Liberal ArtsProgram (SJLA)

Rev. Ronald McKinney, S.J., Director

Available by invitation to incoming fresh-men, the Special Jesuit Liberal Arts Programprovides an alternate way of fulfilling GeneralEducation requirements. Students notselected initially may apply for admission assecond semester freshmen or as sophomores.Courses for SJLA program participants, whoare drawn from all different majors, attemptto foster the following skills that Universitygraduates have found particularly useful inlaw, medicine, business and graduate school:

1. An understanding of key achievementsin the literature, history, philosophy, the-ology and science of the Western classi-cal and Christian heritage;

2. An ability to apply logical, systematic,and critical reflection to any given intel-lectual problem;

3. An understanding of and sensitivitytoward the contemporary problems ofour day;

4. An outstanding ability to communicateclearly and persuasively one’s ideasthrough both the spoken and writtenword (what Jesuits have historicallyreferred to as eloquentia perfecta).

Students are expected to become involvedin extracurricular and service activities oncampus if they wish to remain in SJLA. Manyparticipants also study abroad, earn a doublemajor in philosophy, and join the HonorsProgram if they apply and are accepted duringtheir sophomore year. Above all, participants

are expected to seek out and interact withtheir professors and other students in thiscommunity of learning, which is under thedirection of Rev. Ronald H. McKinney, S.J.

SJLA students are eligible to apply for theChristopher Jason Perfilio Memorial Scholar-ships, awarded each year since 1995.

Course Descriptions

PHIL 120J 3 cr.Introduction to PhilosophyThe aim of this course is to awaken in the studentan appreciation of the nature and method ofphilosophical inquiry through an examination ofkey texts, which grapple with the central ques-tions that have arisen in the history of philosophy.

PHIL 210J 3 cr.EthicsThrough the presentation of a select history ofmoral philosophy, students are introduced to thephilosophical discipline of ethics. Original textsof such thinkers as Plato, Aristotle, Epicurus,Epictetus, St. Augustine, Hobbes, Kant, Mill,and Nietzsche are enlisted to explore the mostfundamental question in ethics, “What is thegood life?”

PHIL 311J 3 cr.MetaphysicsA textual inquiry into the adequacy of philo-sophical responses to the fundamental question,“What Is?” Special attention will be given toAristotle, Hume, Kant, and Nietzsche.

PHIL 217J 3 cr.The TriviumVia numerous writing projects and speeches andthe analysis of select philosophical texts, thispracticum in grammar, logic, and rhetoric willencourage the student to connect the basic ele-ments of reason, discourse, and persuasion.

PHIL 322J 3 cr.Philosophy of ConscienceStudies the role of conscience in moral judgmentand considers its metaphorical and narrative ele-ments. Explores the difference between clarityand community, truth and wisdom, principleand prudence as we study possible links betweenconscience, reason, eros, imagination and educa-tion in some of the works of Plato, Kant and Marx.

PHIL 413J 3 cr.The End of PhilosophyThe title of this SJLA capstone course refers toits three objectives. These are: (1) to complete

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70 Academics • Honors Programs

and unify SJLA coursework in philosophy, (2) toclarify philosophy’s purpose or goal, and (3) tointerpret contemporary anxiety about the end ofthe philosophical tradition.

PHIL 419J 3 cr.(D) Philosophy East and WestThis capstone course of the SJLA programbrings non-Western philosophy and philosophersinto a dialogue with Western philosophy andphilosophers on major philosophical topics.

T/RS 121J 3 cr.(P) Theology I: Introduction to the BibleA survey of central texts and themes of theBible. Its purpose is to develop biblical literacyas well as skills in interpreting various literaryforms and key theological concepts.

T/RS 122J 3 cr. (P) Theology II: Introduction to ChristianTheology (Prerequisite: T/RS 121) A survey of keyChristian themes: creation, Christ’s incarnationand redemption, the Church and sacraments,Christian personhood, and the practice ofprayer, virtue, and hope for the future.

T/RS 314J 3 cr.The Religions of the WorldAn exploration of belief in the traditions of theclassical historical religions of the world throughboth systematic analysis and the reading ofsacred texts.

INTD 110J 3 cr.The Jesuit MagisThe purpose of this course is to teach studentshow to coordinate several themes into an integralwhole: Jesuit commitment to faith and justice, interms of the Magis; service to others as a concreteresponse to social analysis, complemented byguided reflection upon the experience of service.

HUM 311J-312J 6 cr.Masterworks I-IIIn this team-taught, year-long seminar, studentswill read some of the great classics of world liter-ature, learn how to facilitate their own discus-sions, write a comparative analytic paper, and beorally examined by a host of volunteer professors.

Electives and ExemptionsSJLA’s five or six elective (beyond the two-

semester language requirement) credits areintended to be used toward courses in math,computer literacy, and the natural and social

SJLA CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR/COGNATE Major/Cognate 6-9 6-9LANG Modern or Classical Language 3 3PHIL 120J–210J Intro. to Philosophy–Ethics 3 3T/RS 121J–ELECT Theology I–Elective 3 3FSEM–PHED INTD 100–Physical Education 1 1

16-19 16-19Second Year

MAJOR/COGNATE Major/Cognate 9-12 9-12ELECT–T/RS 122J Elective–Theology II 3 3 PHIL 217J–311J The Trivium–Metaphysics 3 3PHED Physical Education 1 1

16-19 16-19Third Year

MAJOR/COGNATE Major/Cognate 9 9ELECT–INTD 110J Elective–The Jesuit Magis 3 3HUMN 311J–312J Masterworks I–II 3 3PHIL 322J–ELECT Philosophy of Conscience–Elective 3 3

18 18Fourth Year

MAJOR Major 6 6ELECT Elective 3 3PHIL 419J–413J Philos. East & West–End of Philos. 3 3T/RS 314J–ELECT Religions of the World–Elective 3 3

15 15

TOTAL: 130-142 CREDITS (depending on major)

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Academics • Honors Programs 71

sciences. There are always exemptions madeto ensure that everyone takes at least 130credits but no more than a credit-heavy majorrequires. Special exemptions may also be pos-sible for those participating in foreign study,in Honors, or in a difficult double major orminor.

Honors ProgramEllen M. Casey, Ph.D., Director

The Honors Program at The University ofScranton concentrates on directed independ-ent work for selected students who desiregreater depth and breadth in their education.The Honors curriculum is designed to fit intoexisting University course requirements andto support students as they move into increas-ingly independent work. The sophomorecourses, open only to Honors students, enablethem to meet a University general educationrequirement on a more advanced level.

Junior Honors students take tutorials bothin and out of their majors. A tutorial is anexploration of a topic on an individuallydirected basis; the student meets with a fac-ulty mentor weekly throughout the semester.Each Honors student must take three tutori-als, at least one in the major and one out ofthe major or in the second major. The studentmay take a fourth and fifth tutorial. Thesetutorials count toward major, minor, cognate,or general education requirements.

In the Honors seminars, a small group ofHonors students meets weekly with the direc-tor and assistant director for student-led dis-cussions. The junior seminar is based on aninterdisciplinary reading list; the senior semi-nar is based on the senior Honors projects.There is no tuition charge for these seminars,since they are the only Honors requirementsthat do not satisfy ordinary graduationrequirements.

Senior Honors students do a yearlong, 6-credit project in their majors, working underthe guidance of a professor to explore a spe-cialized topic, either academic or professionalin nature. Upon completion, the project isdefended before a board of three faculty mem-bers who judge whether it is of Honors caliber.

There is no extra charge for Honors work.In addition, Honors students may takebetween 12 and 21 credits in their third andfourth years at the flat rate.

Admission to the Honors ProgramApplications are accepted every fall from

those students who have at least 18 hours ofcollege credit and who expect to graduate afterthree more years of work at the University.Applicants must ordinarily have at least a 3.3GPA; a minimum of a 3.5 GPA (cum laude)is required for graduation in the program. Thenumber of spaces in the program is limited,and admission is based on the applicant’s highschool and college records, SAT scores, appli-cation, recommendations, and interviews. Forfurther information contact Dr. Ellen Casey,Director of the Honors Program.

Course DescriptionsNo Honors Program courses may be taken

on a Pass/Fail basis.

HUM 286H 3 cr.(C,W) Victorian StudiesThis course uses literature to explore 19th-century British social and intellectual history.Focusing on the period from 1832 to 1901, itexamines Victorian attitudes toward industrializa-tion, religion, art and gender.

(S,W) SOC 217H 3 cr.Family Issues and Social PolicyThis course examines the conditions, problemsand policies associated with work-family issues,divorce, family violence and elder care. Studentswill use service-learning experience to evaluatethese policies from a multicultural perspective,to determine who really benefits from them, andto assess any unintended consequences (positiveand negative).

HONR 387H 2 cr.Junior Honors SeminarStudent-led discussions of contemporary non-fictional works chosen for their variety and theirimportance.

Honors Program ScheduleSecond YearFall: ApplicationSpring: Honors Course

Third YearFall: 1 or 2 tutorialsSpring: 1 or 2 tutorials, HONR 387H: Junior HonorsSeminar

Fourth YearFall: Honors Project, HONR 489H: Senior HonorsSeminarSpring: Honors Project; Defense of Project

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72 Academics • Honors Programs

HONR 489H 1 cr.Senior Honors SeminarStudent-led discussions of the content, rationale,and methodology of Senior Honors Projects.

DEPT 385H-389H 3 cr. eachHonors TutorialAn exploration of a topic on an individuallydirected basis.

DEPT 487H-489H 6 cr. totalHonors ProjectAn independent project of academic or profes-sional nature culminating in an oral defensebefore a board of three faculty members.

Business Leadership ProgramRobert L. McKeage, Ph.D., Director

Leadership, the process of persuasion orexample by which the members of a group arepersuaded to pursue the group’s objectives, isthe focus of many new programs in educa-tion. The Business Leadership Program in theUniversity’s Kania School of Managementprovides selected students with an opportu-nity to perfect their talents for business lead-ership. The program includes special sectionsof key business courses taught from the lead-ership perspective, leadership seminars, amentor/internship program, and an inde-pendent leadership project.

The key courses are taught with a specialemphasis on business leadership by facultychosen for their exceptional teaching andtheir interest in the leadership concept. Theleadership seminars will help the studentsassess and perfect their talents for leadershipand will put them into contact with manybusiness leaders. Noteworthy among theopportunities are the mentorships (where thestudents are placed with business leaders whoserve as mentors) and the projects developedand executed by the students to demonstratetheir leadership skills.

This highly selective program accepts 15sophomores each spring to begin the two-yearcurriculum the following fall. Applicants areselected on the basis of the following criteria:

• Leadership experience and/or potential;drawing from the student’s record in highschool, college, work history, clubs andactivities.

• Student’s self-assessment and motivationin applying—how and why this programrelates to the student’s long-term goals.

• Interests and hobbies.• Recommendations of teachers, others.• 3.3 grade-point average (ordinarily); a

minimum of a 3.5 grade-point averagewill be needed for graduation with honorsin the program

Course DescriptionsAlthough three of the first four courses are

required of all business students, sections des-ignated by BLDR are restricted to students inthe Business Leadership Program.

BLDR 351 3 cr.Principles of ManagementThis course covers the key aspects of the manage-ment process for decision-making. The focus isthe organizational setting in which businessleadership is exercised.

BLDR 355 3 cr.Business EthicsThe individual and social ethics of the majorareas of decision-making in business from aleadership perspective.

BLDR 385 1 cr.Self Assessment Business Leadership Seminar #1Focus is on identifying the characteristics ofleadership, self-assessment of personal strengthsand weaknesses, and preparation of plan for self-development.

BLDR 386 1 cr.Empowerment Business Leadership Seminar #2Focus is on identifying the tasks of the leaderand “enabling or empowering” people to achievethe organization’s goals

Business Leadership ProgramScheduleThird YearFall: BLDR 351: Principles of Management I, BLDR 385: Business Leadership Seminar #1Spring: BLDR 355: Business Ethics, BLDR 386: Business Leadership Seminar #2

Fourth YearFall: BLDR 455: Policy & Planning, BLDR 485: Business Leadership Seminar #3Spring: BLDR 484: Management by Subjectives:Leadership in Literature, BLDR 486: Business Leader-ship Seminar #4, Senior Project

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Academics • Honors Programs 73

BLDR 455 3 cr. Policy and PlanningThis is the capstone course for all businessmajors. Concepts and skills developed in thefunctional areas of accounting, finance, manage-ment, marketing and production/ operations areintegrated and applied to the top-level manage-ment of an organization. Topics include analyz-ing organizational environment, setting missionsand objectives, developing strategies and plans.allocating resources, and designing organiza-tional structures, reward, and control systems.Special emphasis will be given to the role ofexecutive leadership and values in the articula-tion of a corporate vision and culture, and in thechoice of growth and competitive strategies.Intended as a case- and project-oriented course.

BLDR 484 3 cr.Management by Subjectives: Leadership inLiteratureThis final course approaches the question ofleadership from a humanistic perspective. It con-siders models of literature as they are presentedin well-established pieces of literature, includingpoems, plays and novels, from a range of histori-cal periods. Emphases are on the personal rela-tionships between leaders and those they lead,and on fundamental ethical questions relating toleadership.

BLDR 485 1 cr.Mentorship Business Leadership Seminar #3Student is placed in an organizational setting asa leadership intern to study the leadership of theorganization.

BLDR 486 1 cr.Senior Project Business Leadership Seminar #4Student proposes, develops and executes aproject evidencing a high degree of leadershipskills and activity.

Pre-Law ProgramThe University is justly proud of its tradi-

tion in providing students seeking careers inthe law with a solid preparation for thedemands of legal study and practice. Scrantongraduates in all regions of the nation haveachieved distinction in virtually every area ofthe law, including a member of the Class of1999 who is currently serving as a clerk to theChief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court.

The clearest measure of the strength of theUniversity’s Pre-Law Program is the remark-able success its graduates have had in winning

admittance to law schools throughout thecountry. Recent graduates have been admittedto many prestigious law schools, includingCornell, Georgetown, Penn, American Uni-versity, Boston College, Catholic University,Dickinson, Fordham, Notre Dame, Pittsburgh,Rutgers, Seton Hall, Temple, Villanova andWidener.

Pre-Law CurriculumNo specific undergraduate major is

required for admission to law school; theAmerican Bar Association’s statement onPreparation for Legal Education does not rec-ommend any particular group of eithermajors or individual courses, noting that “thelaw is too multifaceted, and the human mindtoo adaptable, to permit such a linearapproach to preparing for law school or thepractice of law.” The ABA statement, how-ever, does describe certain skills and valuesthat are essential to success in law school andto competent practice. These are:

1. Analytic and Problem Solving skills,involving critical thinking and the abilityto structure and evaluate arguments forand against propositions;

2. Critical Reading Abilities, derived fromsubstantial experience in the close read-ing and critical analysis of complex texts;

3. Writing Skills, developed through rigor-ous practice in preparing and revisingoriginal pieces of substantial length;

4. Oral Communication and ListeningAbilities, based on experience in givingand evaluating formal presentations;

5. Research and Time Management Skills,involving the ability to plan a researchstrategy, to undertake substantial librarywork, and to organize large amounts ofinformation within a fixed period oftime; and, not least of all,

6. a Commitment to Serving Others andPromoting Justice, based on significantexperience in service projects while anundergraduate.

The skills noted above can be acquired bystudents majoring or minoring in any disci-pline that involves intensive reading andextensive writing such as, for example, Eng-lish, history or political science. At the sametime, students who have majored in otherareas, including philosophy, languages, man-agement, any of the social sciences, as well as

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74 Academics • Honors Programs

the natural sciences, have enjoyed success inthe study and practice of law. Ultimately, thebest preparation for law school comes fromtaking challenging courses from demandingprofessors.

In addition to these skills and values, theABA has identified several more specific areasof knowledge that pre-law students shouldacquire as undergraduates. The University’sCurriculum 2000 provides a frameworkwhereby all can be acquired through theGeneral Education requirements applicable toall majors.

• a broad understanding of Americanhistory (HIST 110-111)

• a fundamental understanding of politicalthought and the American politicalsystem (PS 130-131)

• a basic understanding of ethical theory(PHIL 210)

• a grounding in economics, especiallymicroeconomic theory (ECON 153)

• an understanding of basic pre-calculusmathematics (MATH 106 or equivalent)

• a basic understanding of human behaviorand social interaction (PSYC 110 or SOC110)

• an understanding of diverse cultureswithin and beyond the United States (the6-credit cultural-diversity GE requirement)

In addition to the courses listed abovewhich satisfy general education requirements,certain departments offer courses that can beof particular value to pre-law students andwhich, depending upon their major, can betaken as electives within either the major orcognate. Such courses include HIST 336(History of American Law), HIST 337(British Constitutional and Legal History), PS311-312 (American Constitutional Law), andWRTG 212 (Writing for the Law).

Pre-Law InternshipsInterested students with a grade point aver-

age above 3.00 at the time of application may,with the approval of the appropriate dean,receive academic credit for internships servedin the offices of either private law firms orvarious legal agencies such as the districtattorney, public defender, or district magis-trate. Prior approval of the planned internshipis necessary. A minimum of 150 hours workis required for internship credit in PS 280.

Application forms for these internships areavailable from the Registrar’s Office.

Pre-Law Advisory CouncilA pre-law advisory council headed by Dr.

Frank X.J. Homer, Director of Law SchoolPlacement, provides continuing advice oncourse selection, career planning and the lawschool application process. He is assisted byMs. Constance E. McDonnell, AssociateDirector of Career Services, and Dr. Robert F.Hueston, moderator of the student Pre-LawSociety, along with faculty members from thedepartments of Criminal Justice, English,History, Philosophy and Political Science aswell as faculty representatives from both ThePanuska College of Professional Studies andThe Kania School of Management.

Law School Admission TestAlong with a student’s undergraduate aca-

demic record, the LSAT score is a criticalfactor in the law-school-admission process.Ordinarily, pre-law students take the LSAT atthe end of the junior year or early in the sen-ior year. As a means of assisting Universitystudents to score up to their fullest potentialon the LSAT, on-campus LSAT workshopsare offered at least twice each year. These pro-vide University students with an alternative tocostly commercial test-preparation services.

Pre-Medical ProgramThe success of the University’s Pre-Medical

Program has been outstanding. Since 1980,the University has placed an average of morethan 50 students per year into Americanschools of medicine, dentistry, optometry,podiatry and veterinary medicine, often in themost prestigious schools in the country.

The University of Scranton offers its pre-medical students unique opportunities inanticipation of changes in healthcare deliveryfor the 21st century. They include a specialexposure to primary-care medicine (the prac-tice of family physicians, general internists,and general pediatricians), predicted to be thearea of greatest growth in medicine. Studentshave an opportunity to participate in anundergraduate primary-care externshipthrough the Scranton-Temple ResidencyExternship Program. In this program, stu-dents accompany physicians at ScrantonMercy and Moses Taylor Hospitals to gain

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Academics • Honors Programs 75

exposure to clinical settings in primary-caremedicine. Students gain transcript recognitionfor participation in this externship, as well as aclear view of the profession they seek to enter.

A special opportunity is offered to eightstudents each year through the MedicalScholars Program, a cooperative program atThe University of Scranton and Temple Uni-versity School of Medicine. Through this pro-gram, highly qualified high school seniors areoffered early assurance, contingency admissionto Temple University School of Medicine.

Moreover, The University of Scranton isone of only six undergraduate institutionsparticipating in the Jefferson Medical CollegePhysician Shortage Area Program (PSAP).This program is designed to recruit and edu-cate medical students who intend to enterfamily medicine and practice in physician-shortage areas in Pennsylvania. Finally, Uni-versity of Scranton students are encouraged toparticipate in programs at the Center forPrimary Care at the Penn State College ofMedicine, Hershey.

The Pre-Medical Program is supported by anetwork of hundreds of medical alumni andby an active Medical Alumni Council. TheMedical Alumni Council has compiled adirectory of physicians who have agreed toserve as resources for information or intern-ship opportunities for University of Scrantonstudents. It also sponsors on-campus pro-grams to which undergraduate students areinvited.

Pre-Medical Undergraduate CurriculaMany undergraduate students who intend

to apply to health-professions schools chooseBiology or Biochemistry as their major. How-ever, students may choose any major, pro-vided that they meet the requirements forentrance to medical, dental, or other health-professions schools.

For students at The University of Scranton,the minimum requirements are listed below.All courses must be taken with their corre-sponding labs.

• BIOL 141-142: General Biology• CHEM 112-113: General and Analytical

Chemistry• CHEM 232-233: Organic Chemistry• PHYS 120-121: General PhysicsVirtually all medical schools require a year of

English literature, and many require a semesteror a year of mathematics, including calculus.

Many medical schools recommend thatstudents demonstrate a wide range of interestsin their choice both of courses and of extra-curricular activities. Volunteer work isstrongly recommended by the admissionscommittees of most health-professionsschools, as is course work in ethics, particu-larly in PHIL 212: Medical Ethics, PHIL316: American Perspectives on Health CareEthics, and/or T/RS 330: Biomedical Ethics.

Some medical and dental schools also havespecific prerequisites for English, mathematics,or other courses, as listed in Medical SchoolAdmission Requirements, or Admission Require-ments of U.S. and Canadian Dental Schools.

The Association of American Medical Col-leges recommends that undergraduate stu-dents planning to apply to medical schoolacquire a strong background in the naturalsciences, so students should consider coursesin biology, chemistry, physics and mathemat-ics beyond the minimum requirements. Stu-dents should develop strong oral and writtencommunication skills, and they should com-plete rigorous courses in the humanities andsocial sciences. Honors courses and programs,independent study, and/or undergraduateresearch are also encouraged.

The University offers all applicants tohealth-professions schools the option of a for-mal applicant evaluation by the Health Pro-fessions Evaluation Committee (HPEC). Thiscommittee consists of 19 faculty and adminis-trators representing a wide range of academicdisciplines. It is directed by Dr. Mary Engel,University Director of Fellowship Programsand Director of Medical School Placement,who also advises the Health ProfessionsOrganization.

All applicants who seek to apply to doc-toral-level health professions schools are eval-uated on academic record, volunteer andcommunity service activities, extracurricularactivities, and demonstrated motivationtoward their chosen careers. Students submitdocuments and request faculty letters of eval-uation and are interviewed by two membersof HPEC. Through the HPEC interview, stu-dents have an opportunity to develop theirinterviewing skills and receive feedback ontheir application materials and interviewingperformance. The HPEC evaluation packagesent to health professions schools provides acomprehensive narrative which describes in

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76 Academics • Interdisciplinary Programs and Concentrations

depth an applicant’s qualifications for advancedstudy and a career in the health professions.

The University also makes available to stu-dents a wide variety of resources in the HealthProfessions Lending Library; informationabout materials which students may borrow isavailable from the Director of Medical SchoolPlacement.

Additional Information Information and copies of publications are

also available in the office of Dr. Mary Engel,Director of Medical School Placement, St.Thomas 312. In addition, the student-supported Health Professions OrganizationWeb site at www.scranton.edu/premed pro-vides extensive helpful information for inter-ested students.

Interdisciplinary Programsand Concentrations

Interdisciplinary CoursesInterdisciplinary courses are team-taught

courses that vary from semester to semester.They may be used to fulfill appropriate Gen-eral Education requirements as specified inthe course schedule bulletin.

INTD 100 1 cr.Freshman SeminarFreshman seminars are designed to foster stu-dents’ successful integration into academic andcommunity life at The University of Scranton.Topics common to all freshman seminars include:the purpose of higher education; time manage-ment; the mission of a Jesuit university; aca-demic-development strategies; the role of fac-ulty; University resources; and personal values.

INTD 103 3 cr.(D) The Vietnam ExperienceThe historical origins of the Vietnam War,including the period of French colonialism andthe American intervention; the politics, econom-ics, and military strategy in Vietnam during thewar years and today; present relations withChina and the USSR. Why were we there andwhy did we fail?

INTD 104 3 cr.(D) Men’s HealthThe course will examine the historic, physio-logic, social, cultural, emotional and economicissues affecting men’s health. The course explores

strategies to assist students to gain informationregarding men’s health issues, adopt healthierlifestyles, and use health care services appropri-ately. Health issues related to culture and diver-sity will also be addressed. Class members will beexpected to actively participate in all discussions.

INTD 105 3 cr.Great Lives: Images on StageAn examination of the often contrasting impres-sions of historical personalities, as they are por-trayed in plays and films and as they appear tohistorians. Historical figures to be consideredinclude Caesar, Richard III, Thomas More, Lin-coln and Churchill.

INTD 108 3 cr.Health and Legal Implications ofChemical/Drug AbuseA team-taught course that deals with the neuro-physical, health, and legal implications of alco-hol/drug abuse, viz: its biochemical effects andaspects, its legal and social consequences, and itshealth and lifestyle implications.

INTD 209 3 cr.(D) The HolocaustAn exploration of the cataclysmic event in Jew-ish history known as the Holocaust. The coursewill examine the subject from the perspective ofvarious academic disciplines – historical, socio-logical, philosophical, artistic, and literary,among others – and will include a field trip tothe Holocaust Museum in Washington, D.C.

INTD 211 3 cr.(D,E) HIV/AIDS: Biological, Social andCultural Issues(Prerequisite: C/IL 102 or equivalent) Study ofthe biology of HIV and AIDS, impact of theepidemic on various social groups and countries.The epidemiology of the disease and theresponse of health-care systems and govern-ments. Opportunity for American Red Crosscertification in basic HIV facts and eligibility forHIV Instructor certification will be included aspart of the course. Open to all majors.

INTD 333 3 cr.The Bible in Image and TextThis team-taught course is a study of the inter-pretation of major biblical stories and figures inthe Christian theological tradition and in art his-tory. The marriage of Christian text and image isa natural and long-lived one; it provides anexciting way to integrate knowledge of variousmajor themes such as creation and last judge-

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Academics • Interdisciplinary Programs and Concentrations 77

ment, and of many great biblical figures, such asMoses and Christ.

NSCI 102 3 cr.Science and SocietyThis course attempts to show how the sciences,particularly the behavioral sciences, impact bothpositively and negatively on society. Issues dealtwith include the nature of science, similaritiesand differences between the scientific disciplines,the impact of science on the concept of free will,and the philosophical and moral implications ofpsychological testing, socio-biology, and Skin-nerian radical behaviorism.

NSCI 103 3 cr.(E,W) The Ascent of ManScience and technology from the ancient Greeksto the present will be discussed from the per-sonal viewpoint of the scientists and inventors.Lectures will be supplemented by films, demon-strations, and field trips. Three hours lecture.

NSCI 201 3 cr.(E) Science and the Human EnvironmentA brief study of the effects of technological, sci-entific and industrial progress on the air, land,and water resources of the human environment.Problems in each of the resource areas will bediscussed in detail.

Catholic Studies ProgramKathleen C. Dwyer, Ph.D., Director

The Catholic Studies Program seeks to pro-vide every student with the opportunity toengage the Catholic tradition in a deeper andbroader way than the typical program of stud-ies can provide. Accordingly, this programcasts a wide net over what the Catholic tradi-tion and heritage are and how they interfacewith human endeavor. Catholic Studies is aspecialization built around a multi-disciplinarycore that provides a systematic way of integrat-ing the many facets of Catholic tradition withvarious academic disciplines. Because Catholictradition is integrally linked to virtually everysubject, it can provide a natural integrativecoherence for nearly all majors and areas ofstudies. Thus the CSP provides a good meansof organizing many general education require-ments into a unified concentration; it is anattractive academic program for rounding outa student’s Catholic higher education.

The Catholic Studies Program consists ofboth inter- and uni-disciplinary courses that

provide opportunities to study the Catholicheritage in the ancient and the contemporaryChurch alike, and give access to the richforms in which it has been expressed in litera-ture, art, architecture, music, history, philoso-phy, science, etc. Catholic Studies welcomesall interested students whether or not they areCatholic. It is compatible with all majors. Ide-ally, students will enter in their freshman year,but it is possible for students to enter in theirsophomore year. Courses in the program willmeet either general education, major, minoror cognate requirements. All non-CSP stu-dents are welcome in any course(s) in the pro-gram, but CSP students are given enrollmentpreference. Honors tutorials are encouraged.SJLA students are welcome.

All courses taught in the Catholic StudiesProgram will seek to promote appreciation ofthe Catholic tradition by being faithful to theChurch’s apostolic teaching. Courses will alsoencourage students (1) to integrate faith andacademics; (2) to study the Catholic Traditionin an intellectually rigorous way; (3) to assesshuman intellectual activity and experience inthe light of the Catholic faith; and (4) toexamine the experience of Catholics in his-tory, politics, various social groups, philo-sophical and religious movements, and/or sci-ence and technology.

The concentration consists of 21 credits: 6are required; the other 15 are electives. T/RS184C must be taken; one semester of Christ-ian Classics is also required. Students maybuild their studies on their majors and inter-ests. Students are invited to petition for read-ers that meet program standards. Studentsmay likewise seek permission for courses notcross-listed to count for credit, provided theyare eligible to do significant Catholic Studieswork in them.

Catholic Studies Electives Students will choose five courses from a list

that may be obtained from the director, andwhich is also available from the Registrar’sOffice.

Required Courses

T/RS 184C 3 cr.(P,W) Inside the Catholic TraditionThis introduction to Catholic Tradition willstudy its scope, depth, and on-going develop-ment, reception, and characteristics. Topics cov-

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78 Academics • Interdisciplinary Programs and Concentrations

ered include Faith and Revelation, the intercom-munion of Scripture and Tradition, the role ofMagisterium, and the development of doctrine.Selected readings are taken from important con-ciliar texts and theologians.

INTD 201C-202C 6 cr.(P,W) Christian Classics I-IIEach semester of this CSP core course provides astructured opportunity for reading in commonsome of the major Christian works of literatureand spirituality with which every educatedCatholic should be familiar. Important Catholicbooks and significant works of some great menand women who have shaped Christian thoughtand life will be read and discussed.

Environmental StudiesConcentration

Leonard W. Champney, Ph.D., PoliticalScience; John R. Kalafut, M.S., Physics andElectrical Engineering; Edward M. Scahill,Ph.D., Economics/Finance; Program Co-Directors

The Environmental Studies Concentrationintroduces students to the scientific, eco-nomic, legal, political and philosophicaldimensions of environmental issues, bothwithin the United States and globally. Theconcentration is open to students from anymajor and may be of particular interest to stu-dents planning careers in government, law orbusiness.

Courses for the Environmental StudiesConcentration are drawn from eight depart-ments in The College of Arts and Sciencesand The Kania School of Management. Manyof these courses may also be used for generaleducation requirements. To enroll, studentsshould consult one of the co-directors of theconcentration. The concentration consists ofeight courses:

CHEM 202 (E) Global ChangeECO 103 (S) Economics of Environ-

mental IssuesMGT 210 Business and the Environment NSCI 201 (E) Science and the Human

EnvironmentPHIL 213 (P) Environmental EthicsPHYS 106 (E) Energy and the EnvironmentPS 230 (S) Environmental PolicyT/RS 331Z (P,W) God and the Earth

In addition, MATH 201, Algebra andEnvironmental Issues, is recommended. Thiscourse fulfills the quantitative reasoningrequirement in the general education curricu-lum, and is also a writing intensive course.

Natural Science majors who wish to pursuethe Environmental Studies Concentrationmay complete the three natural sciencecourses using any combination of the naturalscience courses listed above and/or the follow-ing courses:

BIOL 273 Marine BiologyBIOL 371 EcologyBIOL 471 Applied EcologyBIOL 473 Estuarine EcologyCHEM 340 Environmental ChemistryCHEM 342 Environmental ToxicologyCHEM 344 Environmental Geochemistry

Forensic Health ConcentrationMary Muscari, Ph.D., Director

Open to all undergraduate students, theForensic Health Concentration is designed bythe Departments of Nursing and CriminalJustice to advance students’ interest in thefield of forensic health. Forensic Health is theapplication of the health-related sciences topublic or legal proceedings and the scientificinvestigation and treatment of trauma and/ordeath of victims and perpetrators of abuse,violence, criminal activity, and traumatic acci-dents. Forensic health care professionals workwith a variety of clients, including victimsintrafamilial violence and sexual assault, crim-inal offenders, and juvenile delinquents. Careersettings include emergency departments, psy-chiatric facilities, correctional facilities, coro-ner’s offices, schools, community health, andlegal consulting in the court system.

Students interested in this concentrationare required to complete four 3-credit coursesand one 3-credit elective course for a total of15 credits.

Required CoursesPSYC 110, CJ 110 and C/IL 104 are pre-

requisites to NURS 344 and 345.CJ 110 Introduction to Criminal JusticeNURS 344 Forensic Health Care of VictimsNURS 345 Forensic Health Care of

PerpetratorsPSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology

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Academics • Interdisciplinary Programs and Concentrations 79

Elective Courses (choose one)Students are required to consult the Forensic

Health Concentration Director before choos-ing their elective so that they choose the coursethat best fits their career goals or interests.

CJ 213 CriminologyS/CJ 214 Juvenile DelinquencyS/CJ 218 The American Court SystemS/CJ 220 Penology: The American

Correctional SystemCJ 230 Crime PreventionCJ 237 The Investigative ProcessS/CJ 324 Victimology

Human Development ProgramJames P. Buchanan, Ph.D., Director

This program offers all students, especiallythose majoring in the behavioral and socialsciences, the opportunity to develop a multi-disciplinary focus in human development.The academic aims of the concentration areto provide an understanding of:

1. Both normal and exceptional develop-ment of humans as biological and psy-chological organisms;

2. The relationship between individualsand family/social environment; and

3. The means to enhance human develop-ment, including a field experience in ahuman-development agency.

The 30-credit Human Development con-centration is administered by an interdiscipli-nary board of faculty from the Psychology,Sociology, and Human Resources departments.Students interested in careers and graduateprograms in human development should con-tact the director for more information oncourse choice and on integrating the concen-tration with various majors. Students whocomplete this concentration will have it notedon their transcripts. The Human Develop-ment concentration requires the following:

1. PSYC 221: Childhood & Adolescence2. PSYC 222: Adulthood & Aging or

GERO 110: Introduction to Gerontology3. PSYC 225: Abnormal Psychology4. CHS 241: Case Management and

Interviewing5. PSYC 360: Clinical Psychology or CHS

242: Counseling Theories or SOC 115:Introduction to Social Work

6. BIO 201: Anatomy and Physiology orBIO 202: ABC’s of Genetics or PSYC231: Behavioral Neuroscience

7. Three of the following courses with atleast one course from the cultural-diversity group of: SOC 234: CulturalAnthropology, SOC 224: AmericanMinority Groups, SOC 210: Marriageand the Family, HD 335: ExceptionalChild, HD 224: Family Development,CHS 333: Multiculturalism in HumanServices, PSYC 237: Psychology ofWomen, or S/CJ 214: Juvenile Delin-quency; and at least one course from theapplied skills group of: EDUC 222:Educational Psychology, EDUC 140:Early Childhood Education, SOC 118:Child Welfare, CHS 341: GroupDynamics, CHS 323: Psychiatric Reha-bilitation, HD 234: Marital and FamilyTherapy, CHS 334: Marital and FamilyCounseling, or PSYC 284: BehaviorModification.

8. PSYC 480: Field Experience in ClinicalPsychology or CHS 380: Internship inHuman Services or SOC 480: Internshipin Social Work.

Course Descriptions

HD 224 3 cr.Family Development(Prerequisite: PSYC 110) This course willexplore the reciprocal interactions among chil-dren and parents as related to the developmentof all individuals in the family. Topics coveredinclude the roles of family members, parenthoodand marriage, parenting at specific developmen-tal stages, families with single parents, familieswith exceptional children, and child abuse.

HD 234 3 cr.Marital and Family Therapy(Prerequisite: PSYC 110; recommended: PSYC225) An introduction to the theory, research,and practice of couples-counseling and familytherapy. Topics include family dysfunctions,assessment methods, treatment approaches,innovative techniques, and research findings.(Also listed as CHS 334.)

HD 335 3 cr. Exceptional Child(Prerequisites: PSYC 110, PSYC 225) Thiscourse will consider atypical social, emotional,and mental development during childhood and

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80 Academics • Interdisciplinary Programs and Concentrations

adolescence. Topics include mental retardation,intellectual giftedness, learning disabilities, psy-chopathology of childhood and adolescence, andconduct disorders.

Italian Studies ConcentrationVirginia A. Picchietti, Ph.D., DirectorJosephine M. Dunn, Ph.D., Co-Director

The Italian Studies Concentration isdesigned to advance students’ understandingof diverse aspects of Italian culture and society.The concentration is open to all majors andconsists of both interdisciplinary and single-discipline courses drawn from various academicdepartments at the University. It encouragesboth breadth and depth in the study of Italianculture and society; its goal is to cultivate abroadly based knowledge of Italian civilizationand its contributions to the specific fieldscomprising the concentration. At the sametime, courses in the concentration will fulfillgeneral education requirements with anemphasis on cultural diversity and on a writ-ing-intensive curriculum.

The curriculum is designed to accomplishthe following: provide a focused study of Ital-ian culture and society; develop oral and writ-ten skills; and develop practical skills applica-ble to trips to Italy and in career fields. Theconcentration requires the successful comple-tion of seven courses, three of which arerequired courses and four of which are to bechosen from an approved list of electives. Stu-dents will be required to complete successfullytwo courses of Italian language as well as theItalian Studies Seminar. Students will enterthe language level they can master (deter-mined in consultation with the director andthe language department), and will fulfill thelanguage requirement by successfully complet-ing two of the approved language courses.

Required Courses Students will choose two language courses

(at appropriate level) and seminar.ITAL 101-102 Elementary ItalianITAL 211-212 Intermediate ItalianITAL 311-312 Advanced Italian Composi-

tion and ConversationItalian Studies Seminar (a specific topics

course whose content varies according to theinterests of students and faculty. Offered everytwo years.)

Elective Courses (choose four)ARTH 214 Renaissance Art and Architec-

ture: 1250-1500 ARTH 216 Michelangelo and His WorldARTH 217 Leonardo Da VinciARTH 218 The Age of RembrandtARTH 384 Special Topics in Art History

(if applicable)ENLT 366 Dante’s Divine ComedyHIST 240 Modern ItalyHIST 323 The RenaissanceITAL 207 Italian Women WritersITAL 208 Envisioning Italy from Novel to

Film: The Case of NeorealismITAL 209 Italian Cinema: From Origins

to PresentMUS 217 OperaMUS 284 Special Topics in Music History

(if applicable)NSCI 103 The Ascent of ManPHIL 221 Medieval PhilosophyPHIL 222 Modern Philosophy I

Latin American StudiesConcentration

Lee M. Penyak, Ph.D., Director

The Latin American Studies Concentrationis designed to advance students’ awarenessand understanding of Latin America. It seeksto provide both broad, general knowledge ofthe entire Latin American region, and in-depth knowledge of specific countries,regional groupings of countries, and culturesboth dominant and marginal. The concentra-tion is open to all majors and it consists ofcourses from a variety of disciplines with aprimary focus on Latin America. Thesecourses fulfill general education requirementsin the Humanities area (Foreign Languagesand History), the Social Sciences area (Politi-cal Science), and some of them also carry cul-tural diversity and writing intensive credit.Supporting courses may fulfill general educa-tion requirements in other areas as well.

The Latin American Studies Concentrationis an attractive complement to many existingmajors. Related fields include foreign lan-guages, international business, internationallanguage/business, international studies, his-tory, political science, theology, philosophyand sociology. Some related professions orcareers include law, government, non-govern-

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Academics • Interdisciplinary Programs and Concentrations 81

mental organizations, non-profit organiza-tions, banking and teaching.

Core and supporting courses are listed below.Others will be added as they are developed.

Credit TotalsSpanish language and other core/support-

ing courses: 24 creditsORPortuguese language and other core/sup-

porting courses: 22.5 credits

Language (4.5-6 credits)SPAN 295 and/or SPAN 310 or higher

(6 credits)Native or near-native speakers who begin

Spanish above the 311-312 level may be exemptfrom the Spanish-language requirement (withapproval of the chair of the Department of For-eign Languages and Literatures) but will need totake additional content courses to fulfill concen-tration credit requirements.

ORPORT 210 (4.5 credits)Portuguese is taught intensively; only 4.5

credits are required.

History (3 credits)HIST 125 Colonial Latin AmericaHIST 126 Modern Latin AmericaStudents who take both core history courses may

reduce their supporting course load to 9 credits.

Political Science (3 credits)PS 219 Survey of Latin American

Politics

Supporting Courses (12 credits)HIST 213 Gender and Family in Latin

AmericaHIST 215 Church and Society in Latin

AmericaHIST 327 African Experience in Latin

AmericaHIST 491 Seminar in American

(Mexican) History*PHIL 284 Latin American ThoughtPS 295 Contemporary Mexican

Culture & Language†PS 384 Topical or Country-Specific

Courses in Latin AmericaSPAN 314 Topics in Latin American

Culture & Civilization

SPAN 319 Business SpanishSPAN 320 Introduction to LiteratureSPAN 331 Spanish American LiteratureSPAN 422 Spanish American DramaSPAN 430 Hispanic Women WritersSPAN 433 Hispanic Lyric PoetryT/RS 384 Latin American TheologiesStudents who study abroad or take other

appropriate classes with an emphasis on LatinAmerica may petition to substitute classes andare encouraged to speak to the director of theprogram. Students who plan to pursue graduatework in Latin American Studies should becomeespecially adept in Spanish and/or Portuguese,and should possess appropriate knowledge of his-tory and political science.

Peace and Justice Studies ProgramThe Synod of Bishops of the Roman

Catholic Church (1971) reported that “actionson behalf of justice and participation in thetransformation of the world fully appear to usas a constitutive dimension of the preaching ofthe Gospel…” The 32nd General Congrega-tion of the Society of Jesus (1974-75) estab-lished a pedagogical norm for its own institu-tions of higher education when it determinedthat the practice of faith was inextricablylinked to the promotion of justice. In this veinthe University’s Peace and Justice Program wasinstituted to bring academic studies, includingclasses, community service and interdiscipli-nary research, into the process of building amore just and thus more peaceful society.

The Peace and Justice Concentration willbe an attractive complement to the academicprograms of students planning careers in law,international relations, human services, min-istry and teaching – to name only the mostobvious. However, any students who have apersonal interest in the problems of peace andjustice, regardless of their career goals, canbenefit from its multi-disciplinary concentra-tion of courses. It is open to majors from allthe undergraduate schools of the University.Eight courses (24 credits) must be taken bystudents in order to have “Peace and JusticeConcentration” added to their transcript.Courses may be taken as part of the cognaterequirement (with permission of the chair-

* Restricted to senior history majors and four-year B.A./M.A. History students.

† A 6-credit intersession travel course to Guadalajara, Mexico, for 3 credits in Foreign Languages (during intersession) and 3 creditsin Political Science (during spring semester).

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82 Academics • Interdisciplinary Programs and Concentrations

person of the major) or as part of the generaleducation requirements.

The following courses will provide studentswith the opportunities to reflect critically onthe social, economic, psychological, politicaland structural issues impeding the establish-ing of a just and peaceful society.

A. Requirements in Theology (any two ofthe following):

T/RS 226Z Faith and Justice in theProphetic Tradition

T/RS 231 Social EthicsT/RS 232 John Paul II and Catholic

Social ThoughtT/RS 234 Twentieth-Century

PeacemakersT/RS 236 Prophets and ProfitsT/RS 237 Politics: A Christian

PerspectiveT/RS 239Z Money and Power in the

Biblical TraditionT/RS 331Z God and the EarthT/RS 332Z Jesus and the Moral LifeT/RS 334Z The Church and Contempo-

rary Social Issues

B. Electives (any five courses listed belowcan be counted; others may be included withapproval from the program coordinator):

CHEM 104 Science and SocietyCHS 333 Multiculturalism in Human

ServicesCHS 338 Poverty, Homelessness &

Social JusticeCOMM 220 Responsibility in

CommunicationCOMM 311 Political CommunicationECO 462 Urban and Regional

EconomicsECO 465 Development EconomicsENLT 226 Novels by WomenENLT 228 Race in Anglo-American

Culture 1600-1860ENLT 348 Colonial & Post-Colonial

FictionGEOG 217 Cultural GeographyHIST 211 The Third WorldHIST 216 Race in American HistoryHIST 224 Ethnic and Racial Minorities

in NEPAINTD 209 The HolocaustLIT 207 Literature of American

MinoritiesMGT 473 Organizational Social

Responsibility

NSCI 201 Science and the HumanEnvironment

PHIL 213 Environmental EthicsPHIL 218 Feminism: Theory & PracticePHIL 227 Political PhilosophyPHIL 410 Philosophy of CulturePHYS 106 Energy and the EnvironmentPS 227 Women, Authority and PowerPS 216 Women’s Rights & StatusPSYC 220 Social PsychologyS/CJ 210 Law and SocietySOC 116 Community OrganizationSOC 224 American Minority GroupsSPAN 314 Topics in Latin American

Culture & Civilization

C. Integrative Capstone Course (requiredin junior/senior year):T/JP 310 3 cr.Toward a Just and Peaceful World This course consists of an assessment done byeach student of the courses that have constitutedthe individual’s concentration core. It asks stu-dents to consider the relationships of religious,philosophical and social/ethical concerns as per-ceived during their undergraduate studies. In aseminar setting, participants will prepare andpresent papers that assess how their courses havemet the goals of the concentration and the Uni-versity’s mission.

Women’s Studies ConcentrationSharon M. Meagher, Ph.D., Director

The Women’s Studies Concentration con-sists of courses that examine women’s experi-ences and the ways gender-related issues affecthuman lives and cultures. Faculty and stu-dents analyze the ways gender roles andimages, and assumptions about gender, arereflected in art, business, literature, law, phi-losophy, public policy, religion, language, his-tory, the sciences, and their own lives. At thesame time many Women’s Studies courses willaddress issues of race, class, ethnicity, and agethat intersect with gender-related issues.

Women’s Studies courses focus on women’sexperiences in history, society, and culture, andexamine their reactions to such experiences;examine institutional structure/modes ofauthority/analysis of power, especially consid-ering their implications for women; and incor-porate one or more feminist analyses/scholarlyworks (recognizing that there are multiple, andeven conflicting, feminist perspectives).

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Academics • Interdisciplinary Programs and Concentrations 83

Women’s Studies seek to promote criticalthinking, intellectual growth, and a self-awareness useful to all students. It is an attrac-tive academic supplement to the programs ofstudents planning careers in government, law,business, human services, ministry, and teach-ing – to name but a few.

Courses for the Women’s Studies Concen-tration are drawn from all the colleges at theuniversity and are open to students in allmajors. (To enroll, students must see theDirector of Women’s Studies.) The concentra-tion consists of six courses including onerequired core course. The student may takePHIL 218 or SOC 215 as the required corecourse. The remaining five courses are chosenacross several departments by the studentfrom cross-listed courses approved by theWomen’s Studies Committee. Many of thecross-listed Women’s Studies courses also ful-fill major, minor, cognate, and/or general edu-cation requirements.

Students may seek permission from theWomen’s Studies Committee to take no morethan one reader for Women’s Studies credit,subject to the usual rules governing readers.Students may also petition to substitute nomore than one course not cross-listed withWomen’s Studies, if the course has sufficientWomen’s Studies content and the student isable to do a significant project/assignment ona Women’s Studies topic.

Women’s Studies CoursesSome of the listed courses have prerequisites;

please consult departmental description.ARTH 210 (CA,D) Women in the Visual

ArtsCHS 337 (D,W) Counseling Girls and

WomenCOMM 229 (D) Gender and

CommunicationENLT 225 (CL,D,W) Writing WomenENLT 227 (CL,D,W) Frankenstein’s

Forebears ENLT 226 (CL,D) Novels by Women ENLT 228 (CL,D,W) Race in Anglo-

American Culture 1600-1860FREN 430 French Women Writers*HIST 213 (CH,D) Gender and Family

in Latin AmericaHIST 238 (CH,D) History of American

Women I

HIST 239 (CH,D) History of AmericanWomen II

ITAL 207 (CL,D,W) Italian Women’sWriting in Translation

LIT 207 (CL,D,W) Literature ofAmerican Minorities

NURS 111 (D) Women’s HealthPHIL 218 (P,D) Feminism: Theory and

PracticePHIL 231 (P) Philosophy of WomanPHIL 326 (P,D) Advanced Topics in

Feminist TheoryPHIL 331 (P) Feminist Philosophy of

SciencePS 216 (D) Women’s Rights and StatusPS 227 (D) Women, Authority and

PowerSOC 215 Feminism and Social ChangeSOC 217 (D) Family Issues and Social

Policies SPAN 430 Hispanic Women Writers*T/RS 218Z (P,D) Women in ChristianityWOMN 380-81 Women’s Studies

InternshipWOMN 429 Special Topics

Course Descriptions

WOMN 380-81 3 cr.Women’s Studies Internship(Prerequisites PHIL 218, or SOC 215, or per-mission of Women’s Studies Committee)Designed to broaden the educational experienceof students by providing practical experience forthem in various non-profit and other organiza-tions that deal primarily with women’s issues orwomen clients. Students will ordinarily beexpected to write a reflection paper. Supervisionby faculty members and agency supervisor.

Aerospace Studies (Air ForceReserve Officer Training Corps)

Lt. Col. Donna Lynn Smith, ChairpersonThe Air Force Reserve Officer Training

Corps (AFROTC) program at Wilkes Univer-sity permits students attending The Universityof Scranton to earn commissions as officers inthe United States Air Force while pursuing aUniversity degree. Students may enroll ineither the four-year or two-year programs.Aerospace Studies courses are held on thecampuses of Wilkes University, BloomsburgUniversity and King’s College.

* Taught in the original language.

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84 Academics • Interdisciplinary Programs and Concentrations

The four-year program permits students toenter the AFROTC program in freshman orsophomore year. (Students with three yearsremaining until graduation may enroll con-currently in the freshman and sophomoreAerospace Studies courses and can completethe four-year program in three years.)

The two-year program is available for stu-dents (including graduate students) who haveat least two years remaining until graduation.Students interested in enrolling in the two-year program must apply as early as possiblein their sophomore or junior year. Studentsshould call 1-800-945-5378, ext. 4860, formore information.

General Military Course (Four-YearProgram Only)

The first two years of the four-year pro-gram constitute the General Military Course(GMC). GMC courses are open to any Uni-versity student. Students enrolling in thesecourses do not incur any military service obli-gation. (Exception: Air Force scholarshiprecipients incur a commitment at the begin-ning of their sophomore year.) The GMCcurriculum consists of four 1-credit AerospaceStudies courses, plus a non-credit leadershiplaboratory each semester, which introducesstudents to U.S. Air Force history and envi-ronment, customs, courtesies, drill and cere-monies, and leadership skills.

Professional Officer Course (Two- and Four-Year Programs)

The final two years of the four-year pro-gram comprise the Professional Officer Course(POC). It consists of four 3-credit AerospaceStudies courses, plus a non-credit leadershiplaboratory each semester. Cadets earn a $250-$400 per-month, tax-free subsistenceallowance during the academic year and incura military obligation. To be accepted into thePOC, students must pass a physical examina-tion and an officer-qualification test and mustmeet certain academic standards. Four-yearcadets must also complete a four-week field-training program; two-year applicants mustcomplete a five-week field training program,both of which are administered the summerbefore POC entry. In addition, all POC cadetsmust complete a course in mathematical rea-soning prior to being commissioned.

UniformsThe U.S. Air Force supplies all uniforms,

equipment, and textbooks required forAFROTC. All cadets are required to pay anominal initial deposit which will be refundedwhen the cadet returns all uniform items insatisfactory condition at the completion of (orwithdrawal from) the AFROTC program.

ScholarshipsThe U.S. Air Force offers many one- to

five-year full and partial scholarships forwhich qualified students may compete, if theyenroll in AFROTC. All scholarship awards arebased on individual merit, regardless of finan-cial need, with most scholarship recipientsdetermined by central selection boards. Schol-arship-selection boards for students already incollege are held each year. Since scholarshipapplicants must meet certain academic, physi-cal-fitness and medical requirements to beconsidered by the scholarship boards, theyshould contact the Aerospace Studies depart-ment early to apply. All AFROTC scholarshiprecipients entering (or transferring to) TheUniversity of Scranton receive free room.

CommissioningAll students who satisfactorily complete the

POC curriculum requirements are commis-sioned as second lieutenants in the U.S. AirForce, and will serve on active duty in a careerspecialty they have chosen, consistent withUSAF needs.

For additional information, or if you havespecific questions about the Air Force ReserveOfficer Training Program, contact the Aero-space Studies Department, at 1-800-945-5378,extension 4860, or at http://wilkes1.wilkes.edu/~afrotc.

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Academics • The University at a Glance 85

The University at a GlanceStudents

The student population, including adult,part-time and graduate students, is approxi-mately 4,700. About 80 percent of full-timefreshmen live on campus.

Schools and Colleges Enrollment(Year Established) Fall 2003College of Arts and Sciences (1888) ........1,797Arthur J. Kania School

of Management (1978) ............................777J.A. Panuska, S.J., College

of Professional Studies (1987) ...............1,114Dexter Hanley College (1923)....................385Graduate School (1951) .............................606

Total.................................................4,679

Undergraduate Students..............4,073Men .............................................1,743 (43%)Women ........................................2,330 (57%)Graduate Students .........................606Men ................................................230 (38%)Women ...........................................376 (62%)

Primary States of Origin (Undergraduates)Pennsylvania..............................................47%New Jersey ................................................24%New York ..................................................23%Other ..........................................................6%

Primary Counties of Origin(Pennsylvania Undergraduate Students)Lackawanna ..............................................41%Luzerne .....................................................11%Montgomery .............................................. 7%Delaware .....................................................7%Philadelphia ................................................5%Bucks ..........................................................4%

Degrees Conferred, 2002-03Bachelor’s Degrees ......................................915Master’s Degrees .........................................217Associate Degrees............................................2Certificates .....................................................3Certificates of Advanced Graduate Study........5

Total.................................................1,142

Retention/Graduation RatesFall-to-Fall Retention Rate ........................90%

(National Average: 79%)Four-Year Graduation Rate .......................67%

(National Average: 46%)Six-Year Graduation Rate ..........................78%

(National Average: 68%)

Academic ProgramsBachelor’s Degree Programs ..........................57Master’s Degree Programs.............................23Undergraduate Concentrations/Tracks..........31Continuing and Professional

Education Courses Offered Annually .......325

FacultyEighty-five percent of the University’s faculty

hold doctoral or other terminal degrees in theirfields. The student-to-faculty ratio of 13:1allows for class sizes that average 23 students.

Full-Time Faculty ..........................256Men ................................................172 (67%)Women .............................................84 (33%)Minorities .........................................23 (9%)Jesuits ..................................................8 (3%)

Tenured Faculty (Fall 2002)...........188 (77%)Men ................................................137Women .............................................51

Economic ImpactStandard economic impact studies, such asthose used by the Association of IndependentColleges and Universities of Pennsylvania,demonstrate that every dollar invested in alocal economy by a non-profit organizationstimulates an additional dollar’s worth ofeconomic activity.

Total University Expenditures, 2002-03..................................$ 107,429,841

Economic Multiplier Effect x 2Total Economic Impact .......$214,859,682

Job CreationThe Economic Impact study uses formulasthat are consistent with those used by theBureau of Economic Analysis, a division of theU.S. Department of Commerce. The studyshows that for each full-time employee at theUniversity, 1.4 additional jobs are created inthe local economy.

Full-time University Employees, 2002-03 ..................................................849

Local Job Creation x 1.4Direct and Indirect Local Employment ...........................1,189

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86 Academics • General Education Curriculum

The University of ScrantonGeneral EducationCurriculum

All students at The University of Scrantonhave the opportunity to become liberally edu-cated in the Ignatian tradition. This liberaleducation will include the development ofgeneral skills and skills in the major. It willalso include opportunity to develop bothdepth and breadth in the major, the cognate,and in the areas of natural science, social/behavioral science, humanities, philosophy,and theology. Within the disciplines listedabove, students will also take at least twocourses that are writing intensive and twocourses with a strong cultural diversity com-ponent. The University’s approach to generaleducation follows the outline below. To followthat outline, it helps to first understand howcourses fulfilling general education require-ments are designated.

Designation of Courses FulfillingGeneral Education Requirements

Courses that fulfill general educationrequirements as described in the outlinebelow can be identified in catalog and coursebulletin listings by a letter code in parenthesespreceding the course title:

Q Quantitative ReasoningCH Humanities/Culture: HistoryCL Humanities/Culture: LiteratureCA Humanities/Culture: ArtsCF Humanities/Culture: Foreign LanguagesP Philosophy or Theology/Religious

StudiesE Natural ScienceS Social/Behavioral ScienceW Writing-IntensiveD Cultural DiversityCourses having more than one letter code

indicates that the course satisfies multiplegeneral education requirements; e.g., (CH,W)satisfies both a Humanities/Culture: Historyand a Writing-Intensive requirement.

Outline of General EducationRequirements

Skills AcquisitionBecause of its recognition that utilizing

information technology, writing and speakingeffectively are skills necessary for success incollege and in one’s later professional life, TheUniversity of Scranton requires that studentsdemonstrate basic competencies in written,oral and digital communication before theirjunior year. These competencies may bedemonstrated by students in one of the fol-lowing ways:

1. An examination supervised by Commu-nication Department faculty (forCOMM 100), by English Departmentfaculty (for WRTG 107) and by theComputer Information Literacy Advi-sory Board (for C/IL 10x/10xL). Theseexaminations may be taken only once byfreshmen and sophomores who have nottaken the course in the same skill area.

2. Successful completion (a grade of C orhigher) of each course set up to facilitatemastery of these skills: COMM 100 fororal communication; WRTG 107 (orappropriate advanced standing course)for writing skills; and each componentof C/IL 102/102L (or 104/104L) forability to use digital technology.

Public Speaking: One course, 3 credits; mini-mum grade of C required

COMM 100 Public SpeakingPHIL 217J The Trivium

Basic Composition: One or two courses, 3-6credits; minimum grade of C required

WRTG 105 & 106 College Writing I & IIWRTG 107 Composition

Computing/Information Literacy: One courseand laboratory, 3 credits; minimum grade ofC required

C/IL 102/102L Computing and Informa-tion Literacy

C/IL 104 Computing and Informa-tion Literacy for Business(a focused variant of C/IL102/102L with an empha-sis appropriate for studentswith majors in The KaniaSchool of Management)

* A list of eligible courses to fulfill general education requirements is available through the academic advising centers, the deans’ offices,the Office of the Registrar and online at www.scranton.edu/academics/gelist.shtml. Not all courses are offered every registration cycle.

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Academics • General Education Curriculum 87

Subject Matter Mastery

Writing-Intensive Requirement (W): Twocourses, variable credit*

One of these courses should be in themajor program of study. Writing-intensivecourses may also fulfill other major, cognateand/or general education requirements.

Quantitative Reasoning (Q): One course, 3 credits*

A mathematically based course as recom-mended by the major or chosen by the stu-dent in consultation with an advisor.

The Human Person and God• Theology/Religious Studies: Two courses,

6 creditsT/RS 121 Theology IT/RS 122 Theology II

• Philosophy: Two courses, 6 creditsPHIL 120 Introduction to PhilosophyPHIL 210 Ethics

• Theology/Philosophy Elective (P): Onecourse, 3 credits*

Nature• Natural Science (E): Two courses, 6-8 credits*

Two courses in natural or physical sciencesare recommended by the major or selected bythe student after consultation with their advisor.

Culture• Humanities (CA, CF, CH, CL): Four courses,

12 credits*Courses in the humanities are recommended

by the major or selected by the student afterconsultation with the advisor. Students mustearn 6 credits in one humanities field: foreignlanguage (CF), history (CH) or literature (CL).The remaining 6 credits must come from theother humanities fields, with no more than 3credits coming from the fine arts (CA).

* A list of eligible courses to fulfill general education requirements is available through the academic advising centers, the deans’ offices,the Office of the Registrar and online at www.scranton.edu/academics/gelist.shtml. Not all courses are offered every registration cycle.

General Education SummarySubject Credits CoursesFreshman Seminar 1 INTD 100

Physical Education 3 Courses approved as PHED activity classes1

Writing 3 or 6 WRTG 107 or (WRTG 105 and 106 for ADP only)1

Public Speaking 3 COMM 1001

Computing Information Literacy 3 C/IL 102 and 102L or 1041

Quantitative Reasoning 3-4 Courses designated with (Q)

Theology/Philosophy 15 T/RS 121 and 122, PHIL 120 and 210 and approved T/RS or PHIL Elective (P)

Natural Science 6-8 Courses designated with (E)

Humanities 12 total 6 credits in one area: History (CH), History 0-6 Literature (CL), or Foreign Language (CF). Literature 0-6 6 additional credits from any of the Foreign Language 0-6 remaining humanities area, but no more Art/Music/Theater 0-3 than 3 from Art/Music/Theatre area (CA).

Social/Behavioral Science 6 Courses designated with (S)

Writing Intensive 3-6 Two courses designated (W); one should be inthe major2

Cultural Diversity 6 Two courses designated with (D)2

Electives 12 Any subject except PHED activity classes

Total Credits 77-85 based upon major and credit value of courses

1 Requirement may be satisfied by exemption exam.2 Writing-intensive and cultural diversity courses may also satisfy other requirements in the general education curriculum

reducing the total number of credits required.

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88 Academics • General Education Curriculum

Integration of Individual andCommunity

Personal• First Year Experience: One course, 1 credit

INTD 100: Freshman Seminar• Physical Education: Three or more courses

totaling 3 credits*

Social• Social or Behavioral Science (S): Two

courses, 6 credits Two courses in social or behavioral sciences

as recommended by the major or selected bystudents after consultation with their advisors. • Cultural Diversity (D): Two courses, 6 credits

Two courses with strong cultural diversitycontent are required. These courses may alsofulfill other major, cognate and/or generaleducation requirements.

ElectivesFour courses, 12 credits. Students are

encouraged to use their general education elec-tives to add minors or second majors wherepossible. For some majors, specific courseshave been recommended in the GE electivearea by the home departments. Where no spe-cific recommendations have been made by thehome department, any course (other thanPHED activity courses) may be used as a freeelective. Please refer to the department courselistings in the catalog for complete coursedescriptions. If you have a question about howa specific course satisfies a requirement, pleasecontact your advisor, academic advising center,dean’s office or registrar’s office.

Recommended GeneralEducation Course Sequence

First YearSpeech: COMM 100Writing: WRTG 107 or PHIL 217J or

WRTG 105 and 106Computer Literacy: C/IL 102/102L or

C/IL 104Quantitative Reasoning (designated with Q)Freshman Seminar: INTD 100

First and Second YearPhilosophy: PHIL 120-PHIL 210Theology/Religious Studies: T/RS 121-122Humanities (designated with CH, CL, CF

or CA)Natural Science (designated with E)Social/Behavioral Science (designated with S) Physical Education

Second and Third YearElectives: Students should begin the 12

credits of free electives that are required. Philosophy or Theology elective (designated

with P): Most students will not have had theopportunity to complete all of the GE require-ments listed under First and Second Year and,therefore, will attend to these requirements inthe third and even the fourth years. Studentsare advised to have fulfilled some of their cul-tural diversity and writing-intensive courserequirements during this time.*

Fourth YearFinish GE requirements that have not been

completed by the end of the third year,including the writing-intensive and culturaldiversity requirements.

* A list of eligible courses to fulfill general education requirements is available through the academic advising centers, the deans’ offices,the Office of the Registrar and online at www.scranton.edu/academics/gelist.shtml. Not all courses are offered every registration cycle.

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Academics • Options for Undeclared Freshmen 89

KSOM Business Common Curriculum – First YearDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

MAJOR (GE S/BH) ECO 153–154 Prin. of Micro–Macro Econ. 3 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computer Info. Literacy 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Intro to Philosophy 3GE T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT Math Option (two courses) 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 16

CPS Common Curriculum – First YearFor students considering Health Care or Education as a major, the Panuska College of

Professional Studies has a program designed to provide an exploratory freshman year for thosewho wish to defer declaring their choice of major.

Department and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.GE COMM 100 COMM 100 Public Speaking 3GE WRTG 107 WRTG 107 Composition 3GE PHIL–T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE NSCI BIOL 110–111 Structure & Function of Human Body 4 4GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE C/IL 102 C/IL 102 Computing & Info Literacy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1MAJOR Elective or Core Course 3ELECT CHS 332 Career Choice 2

17 18

CAS Common Curriculum – First YearUndecided students who are interested in exploring one or more of the majors offered in the

College of Arts and Sciences may enroll in the CAS Common Curriculum program. Studentsin this program take a combination of freshman-level General Education courses and coursesin potential majors. Specific courses are chosen in consultation with an academic advisor. Inaddition, CAS Common Curriculum students take a Freshman Seminar designed to help themmake informed decisions about their majors. All CAS Common Curriculum students shouldtake at least two potential major courses each semester of their freshman year.

Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.GE BASIC SKILLS Public Speaking/Composition/Computer Literacy 3 3GE PHIL or T/RS Theology I or Intro to Philosophy 3 3MAJOR Select from intro classes of any major 3-4.5 3-4.5MAJOR Select from intro classes of any major 3-4.5 3-4.5MAJOR Select from intro classes of any major 3-4.5 3-4.5INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1PHED Physical Education 1

16-18 16-18

Options for Undeclared FreshmenStudents who are not yet ready to declare a major have the option of selecting one of three

general areas of study – CAS Common Curriculum, KSOM Business Area and CPS CommonCurriculum – with the particular major to be determined by the end of the freshman year.

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THE COLLEGE OFARTS AND SCIENCES

With more than 35 areas of study, The College of Arts and Sciences(CAS) is the largest academic division of the University. Its liberal artsprograms serve students well in many different careers. CAS programsalso lay the foundation for professional study in law, medicine anddentistry, as well as for graduate study in various fields.

91

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92 College of Arts and Sciences • Art and Music

ART AND MUSICMichael DeMichele, Ph.D., ChairJosephine M. Dunn, Ph.D., Director,

Art and Music ProgramSee History for faculty listing.

OverviewThe Art and Music program offers two

minors: Art History and Music History.Foundation courses in studio art are alsooffered (e.g., drawing, design and painting).Each discipline aims to develop a student’screative expression, to prompt aesthetic appre-ciation and judgment, to develop criticalthinking, and to deepen understanding of theimpulse to create with sound and image.

Designated courses in Art History andMusic History satisfy General Educationrequirements in the following areas: Humani-ties, Cultural Diversity, and Writing-Intensive.

Minor in Art HistoryA minor in Art History requires 18 credits,

including ARTH 111 and 112. Four addi-tional courses in Art History are required.Internships at the Lackawanna HistoricalSociety and Anthracite Museum are availableto Art History minors upon completing 12credits in Art History.

Students with minors in Art History haverecently enrolled in graduate degree programsin art history, decorative arts, library scienceand museum education. Others have acceptedemployment with the Metropolitan Museumof Art, Sotheby’s New York and the FranklinInstitute, Philadelphia. Students with music lit-erature minors have pursued careers in record-ing, musical composition and performance.

Studio artists have continued their studiesat the Moore College of Art, Maryland Insti-tute of Art, and the Art Students’ League,New York City.

Minor in Music HistoryA minor in Music History requires 18

credits, including MUS 111, 112, 235, 236,and two additional music courses numbered110 or above.

Course Descriptions

Art

ART 112 3 cr.Color and DesignA foundation course introducing the elementsand principles of two-dimensional design. Vari-ous materials are used to explore the organizationof space and basic color theory.

ART 114 3 cr.Three-Dimensional DesignA foundation course investigating basic materialsand approaches in the creation of three-dimen-sional form. Hands-on involvement with diversemedia, techniques and tools of the sculptor’scraft is emphasized.

ART 116 3 cr.Basic DrawingA foundation course designed to develop skillsin basic drawing and perception. Various mediaare employed in exercises involving the use ofline and shading, shape and space, and designand composition.

ART 120 3 cr.Painting I(Prerequisite: ART 112, 116 or equivalent) Afirst-level painting course concerned with funda-mentals such as composition, observation, basiccolor theory and basic techniques. The classincludes one museum trip and regular groupcritiques.

ART 182, 183 3 cr.Independent Study CoursesThese courses are designed to address the careerobjectives of students who intend to pursuestudies in studio art, or in disciplines for whichbackground in studio art is necessary. Arrangedwith permission of the director.

ART 184 3 cr.Special TopicsSelected topics in studio art vary on the basis ofstudent/faculty interest and available resourcesTopics may include, but are not limited to:Printmaking, Painting II, Advanced Drawing,Pastel and Watercolor.

Art History

ARTH 111 3 cr.(CA) History of World Art IA survey of the history of painting, sculpture,and architecture from prehistoric times through

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College of Arts and Sciences • Art and Music 93

the dawn of the Renaissance in 1400. The art ofancient Eastern and Western civilizations isstudied in historical contexts of idea, style andtechnique.

ARTH 112 3 cr.(CA) History of World Art IIThe course opens with the history of painting,sculpture, and architecture in Renaissance,Baroque, and 18th-century Europe. Introduced byImpressionism, Expressionism, and Cubism, thestudy of the art of the modern world concludeswith a survey of idea, style and technique in 20th-century art. (ARTH 111 not a prerequisite.)

ARTH 113 3 cr.(CA,D,W) Native American ArtStudents will study the history, society, religiousbeliefs and craft traditions of the precolonialpeoples of the United States, as well as contem-porary Native American artists. The courseentails group work, a collaborative final project,and a trip to the Mashantucket Pequot Museumin Connecticut.

ARTH 114 3 cr.(CA,W) History of ArchitectureA general survey of architectural history fromthe prehistoric through the modern era, focusingon architectural style, the built environment,and the rituals which condition the use anddesign of structures and urban spaces. Thecourse features walking tours of Philadelphia andthe city of Scranton as well as guest lectures byarea architects.

ARTH 115 3 cr.Art of the Ancient World(Formerly ARTH 201) A survey of the art andarchitecture produced between 3000 and 1250B.C. The course opens in the painted caves ofPrehistoric Europe, and continues through thecontemporaneous civilizations of the AncientNear East (Sumer, Babylon, Assyria, Persia) andEgypt.

ARTH 116 3 cr.(CA,W) Art of Greece and Rome(Formerly ARTH 202) The course begins in theAegean with the Minoan and Mycenaean cul-tures celebrated by Homer; surveys the art ofclassical Greece; and continues with the art ofthe Etruscans in ancient Italy. The course con-cludes with Roman art and architecture (3rd c.B.C. to 5th c. A.D.).

ARTH 117 3 cr.(W) Early Christian and Byzantine Art(Formerly ARTH 203) The art and architectureproduced by the first Christians borrowed muchfrom the forms and ideas of Roman art. Thecourse surveys art produced in Rome, Ravenna,Milan, Greece and Constantinople, 200-1400A.D. Emphasis will be placed on the origin andsymbolism of Christian imagery and architecture.

ARTH 118 3 cr.(W) Medieval Art: Romanesque and Gothic(Formerly ARTH 204) A survey of art andarchitecture in western Europe, 1100-1400.Medieval architecture, manuscripts, paintings,and decorative arts will be presented as mirrorsof medieval thought and spirituality.

ARTH 205 3 cr.The Icon in Russian and East EuropeanThis course focuses on theology, image and artis-tic style in the making of the icon in Russia andEast Europe. The icon will be studied frommedieval through modern times.

ARTH 210 3 cr.(CA,D,W) Women in the Visual ArtsThis cross-disciplinary course presents selectedtopics on women in the visual arts, includingvaried ways of thinking and writing aboutwomen, art and culture. Topics include a surveyof women in art, being female in the Renaissance,contemporary women artists, female artists inLatin America, and 19th-century women artists.

ARTH 212 3 cr.African American ArtThis course considers African Americans in thevisual arts, including varied ways of thinkingand writing about African American art and cul-ture. Topics include slavery and emancipation,the Harlem renaissance, the Civil Rights move-ment, African American women artists, and col-lecting African American art.

ARTH 213 3 cr.(CA) American ArtA survey of American architecture, painting andsculpture from the earliest exploration days. Thecourse will cover art of Native America, the colo-nial period, the Civil War era and the 20thcentury.

ARTH 214 3 cr.Renaissance Art in Italy, 1200-1480As a survey of the art produced in Italy, 1200-1480, the course examines the production of artas it relates to society and culture. From St.

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94 College of Arts and Sciences • Art and Music

Francis’ Assisi to Pope Sixtus IV’s Rome, andfrom Giotto to Botticelli, painting, sculpture,and architecture will be studied in contexts ofhistory, gender, technology, intellectual life, the-ology and philosophy.

ARTH 215 3 cr.Renaissance Art in Italy, 1480-1620This course continues with a survey of art andsociety in Italy, 1480-1620. The papacy, duringthe 15th century, brings Michelangelo andRaphael to Rome, which remains a cultural capi-tal for artists through the 17th century. Artistsworking in 16th century Florence, in the wakeof Michelangelo, introduce a style that flourishesbrightly, but briefly: Mannerism.

ARTH 216 3 cr.(CA,W) Michelangelo and His World(Formerly ARTH 410) This course investigatesthe painting, sculpture, and architecture ofMichelangelo. By considering the artistic tradi-tions to which he fell heir as a Florentine artist,the traditional and the innovative aspects ofMichelangelo’s work will be assessed. Readingsfrom his letters and poetry and from 16th-centurybiographies will furnish a rich context for theappreciation of his work and for understandingthe society to which he belonged.

ARTH 217 3 cr.(W) Leonardo Da Vinci(Formerly ARTH 411) Artist, scientist, authorand free-thinker, Leonardo left few paintings,many drawings, and copious notes attesting thewide range of his intellectual curiosity. Thiscourse focuses both on the 15th-century worldto which the artist belonged and on his manywritings in order to measure Leonardo’s greatnessas prodigy and visionary.

ARTH 218 3 cr.(W) The Age of Rembrandt(Formerly ARTH 303) A survey of the painting,sculpture, and architecture produced in Europebetween 1600 and 1750. The course opens inBernini’s Rome of the Counter-Reformation andconcludes in France at the royal courts of LouisXIV and XV.

ARTH 219 3 cr.The Renaissance in Northern Europe(Formerly ARTH 311) Art produced in north-ern Europe (France, Germany, Belgium, and theNetherlands) differs remarkably from the artproduced in Italy by Botticelli and Michelangelo.This course surveys painting north of the Alps by

such artists as Jan van Eyck, Rogier van der Wey-den, Hieronymus Bosch, and Albrecht Dürer.

ARTH 220 3 cr.(W,D) History of PhotographyThe course explores the historical developmentof photography and considers the medium’s aes-thetic components as well as the theoretical andrepresentational issues it raises.

ARTH 221 3 cr.Nineteenth-Century Art(Formerly ARTH 304) An exploration of paint-ing and sculpture from Neoclassicism to Sym-bolism. Special emphasis will be given to worksby J.L. David, Goya, Delacroix, Courbet,Manet, Morisot, Rodin, and Van Gogh. In addi-tion to developing skills of visual analysis, thecourse will focus on the interaction between artistand society.

ARTH 222 3 cr.Impressionism and Post-Impressionism(Formerly ARTH 312) Impressionism, an artisticmovement linked today with leisure and pleasure,developed out of conflict and challenged manystandard European art practices. The courseinvestigates the artistic goals and strategies ofManet, Monet, Degas, Renoir, Morisot, Cassattand Pissarro and considers how their worksrespond to important social issues of the day.Paintings by the Postimpressionists Cézanne,Seurat, Van Gogh and Gauguin will be examinedas reactions to the aims of Impressionism.

ARTH 225 3 cr.Art of the Twentieth Century(Formerly ARTH 305) Beginning with pre-World War I works by Matisse and Picasso, thiscourse surveys the painting, sculpture, architec-ture and photography of the period known asmodernism, ending with an exploration of thecontemporary phenomenon of postmodernism.Through examination of both artworks and textsby artists and critics, considerations of style andtechnique will be integrated with an analysis ofhistorical context.

ARTH 227 3 cr.Matisse and Picasso(Formerly ARTH 315) This course examines theworks of these two influential modern artists byconsidering the aesthetic and historical contextof their paintings, sculptures, prints, and writ-ings on art.

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College of Arts and Sciences • Art and Music 95

ARTH 295-296 3 cr.(W,D,CA) Travel SeminarShort study trips to provide students with theopportunity to study works of painting, architec-ture, and sculpture on site. Trips will be designedas themes: the Art Museums of London andParis, The Bible in Text and Image (Italy),Renaissance Villas and Palaces, Michelangelo, etc.

ARTH 311 3 cr.(W,D,CA) Medieval and Renaissance WomenThis topics course explores various ways of look-ing at Italian medieval and Renaissance womenin text and image. Primary texts by Hildegardvon Bingen, Giovanni Boccaccio, Christine dePisan, Leonbattista Alberti and Baldassare Cas-tiglione will be studied for the light they shed onthe notion and nature of woman. Great empha-sis will be placed on in-class analysis of images,and a field trip to the Italian Renaissance collec-tion of the Metropolitan Museum, NYC, willenable students to apply skills of visual analysis.

ARTH 316 3 cr.Painted Chambers of the RenaissanceRenaissance images were made, commissionedand viewed by particular audiences to whom thework of art communicated and reinforced con-temporary beliefs and values. This course exploresthe meaning and purpose of murals producedfor public and private use in private homes,churches and civic structures. Contemporary lit-erature of the period will also be studied.

ARTH 380 1-3 cr.Museum Methods (Internship)(Prerequisites: ARTH 111, 112 and two addi-tional ARTH courses) Offered in cooperationwith the local art venues, this course introducesstudents to ideologies of arts administration andmethods of curatorial research and procedure.On-site study is supervised by Art History faculty.

ARTH 384, 484 3 cr.Special Topics(Prerequisites: ARTH 111, 112 and two addi-tional ARTH courses) Selected topics will varyfrom year to year on the basis of student/facultyinterest and available media resources. Topicsmay include Art of the Far East, History of Print-making, etc. Discrete styles and individual artistsmay also be the focus of a selected topics course.

Music

MUS 111 3 cr.(CA) Music History IThe history and literature of Western classicalmusic from the medieval period to the 18th cen-tury, including Gregorian chant, the growth ofpolyphony, the rise of instrumental music, andthe birth and growth of opera.

MUS 112 3 cr.(CA) Music History IIThe history and literature of Western classicalmusic from the 18th century to the present,including the increasing importance of instru-mental music and opera, the development ofatonality and serial music, and the recent avant-garde. MUS 111 is not a prerequisite.

MUS 211 3 cr.Keyboard MusicMusic written for the piano, organ, harpsichordand clavichord from the Renaissance to the 20thcentury. The course focuses on the developmentof keyboard instruments and the forms andcomposers that dominate the literature.

MUS 213 3 cr.SymphonyDevelopment of the symphony as an independ-ent genre, from its origins in the mid-18th cen-tury to the present day. Works by Haydn,Mozart, Beethoven, Brahms, Tchaikovsky,Mahler, Shostakovich and Stravinsky will beamong those considered.

MUS 217 3 cr.OperaThe history of opera from its beginnings at theturn of the 17th century to the present with anemphasis on the 19th and 20th centuries. Repre-sentative operas by Mozart, Verdi, Wagner andPuccini, among others, will be examined.

MUS 218 3 cr.American Musical TheatreThe development of musical theatre in Americafrom the 19th century to the present, emphasiz-ing works composed since the 1940s. Musicalsby Jerome Kern, Rodgers and Hammerstein,Lerner and Loewe, Leonard Bernstein, andStephen Sondheim will be considered.

MUS 219 3 cr.History of JazzA detailed examination of a “truly Americanmusical form.” Included will be discussions ofmajor stylistic periods, compositions, and per-

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96 College of Arts and Sciences • Art and Music

formers. Listening examples, as well as live per-formances, will contribute to an understandingof jazz from its origins to the present day.

MUS 222 3 cr.Bach(Formerly MUS 323) The music of JohannSebastian Bach in the context of the musicalforms, styles, and genres current in the first halfof the 18th century. A survey of Bach’s life andworks is followed by detailed study of selectedvocal and instrumental compositions.

MUS 223 3 cr.Mozart(Formerly MUS 324) An examination of Mozart’smajor works in the genres of symphony, con-certo, chamber music, church music, and opera,together with a brief biographical survey. Theinfluence of late 18th-century culture and musi-cal conventions on Mozart’s work is considered.

MUS 225 3 cr.Beethoven(Formerly MUS 325) Study of a composer whosefiery personality drove him to express throughmusic universal concepts in an age of revolution,i.e., freedom and the dignity of the person.Course traces the evolution of Beethoven’s majorworks – sonatas and concertos, symphonies andstring quartets as well as Fidelio and the MissaSolemnis – and the effect of his deafness on hisview of life and on his later works.

MUS 226 3 cr.Romantic Music of the Nineteenth CenturyA study of the major musical developments in the19th century, the Romantic Period: the rise ofpiano literature, the art song, chamber and pro-gram music, and opera. Attention to nationalism.

MUS 228 3 cr.Music of the Twentieth Century(MUS 112 recommended as prerequisite) Astudy of the history and literature of Westernclassical music in the 20th century. The various“isms” of the period, including impressionism,expressionism, neo-classicism, serialism, andminimalism, will be examined.

MUS 233 3 cr.Music in AmericaAn overview of music in the United States fromcolonial times to the present, with an emphasison the 20th century. Classical, popular, and tra-ditional musical styles are considered, includingthe symphony, the opera, the Broadway show,jazz, rock, hymnody and folk music.

MUS 235 3 cr.Music Theory IThe fundamental materials of tonal music: notesand rests, rhythm and meter, scales and modes,intervals, triads and seventh chords, melodic andharmonic organization, and an introduction tovoice leading and part writing. Some knowledgeof music notation helpful.

MUS 236 3 cr.Music Theory II(Prerequisite: MUS 235) Extension of the tonalvocabulary to include chromatic harmony, mod-ulatory techniques, and the use of extendedchords, as well as an overview of selected post-tonal procedures.

MUS 280 3 cr.Liturgical MusicThe role of music in the Roman CatholicChurch. Emphasis on the practical rather thanthe historical. Recommended for any lay personor member of the clergy involved in developingchurch liturgy. No musical background required.

MUS 335 3 cr.Introduction to Composition(Prerequisite: MUS 235, 236) Guided individualprojects in original composition, together withthe analysis of selected works from the classicalrepertory.

MUS 284 3 cr.Special TopicsSelected topics in music history will vary from yearto year in accord with student/faculty interest.

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College of Arts and Sciences • Biology 97

BIOLOGY

FacultyMichael A. Hardisky, Ph.D., ChairPaul R. Beining, S.J., Ph.L.Timothy Joseph Cadigan, S.J., Ph.D.Michael D. Carey, Ph.D.John R. Conway, Ph.D.Kathleen G. Dwyer, Ph.D.George R. Gomez, Ph.D.Gary G. Kwiecinski, Ph.D.Christine E. McDermott, Ph.D.Robert J. Smith, Ph.D.Michael A. Sulzinski, Ph.D.Terrence E. Sweeney, Ph.D.Daniel S. Townsend, Ph.D.Janice Voltzow, Ph.D.Robert F. Waldeck, Ph.D.

OverviewCourses in the Department of Biology are

designed to achieve the following objectives:(1) To present the fundamental scientific factsand concepts which are needed for an under-standing of the living world and people’s rela-tion to it; (2) To prepare students for advancedstudy or work in other biological fields.

The Bachelor of Science degree in Biologyprogram supplies preprofessional preparationmeeting all requirements and recommendationsof professional schools (medicine, dentistry,veterinary medicine, optometry, podiatry).

While the department’s record in thepreparation of physicians is an impressive oneas indicated in the Pre-Medical section, itsrecord as one of the baccalaureate sources ofPh.D.s in the biological sciences is equallyprestigious. In this respect, a 1988 study bythe Office of Institutional Research atFranklin and Marshall College shows thatover the previous 66 years, The University ofScranton ranked 48th out of 877 four-yearprivate, primarily undergraduate, institutions.

The Biology curriculum appears below. Inaddition to the 9-credit freshman course inGeneral Biology, biology majors will select 33credits of Biology electives with at least onecourse in each of the following five coursegroups (special exemption may be made bypermission of the chairperson).

Cellular (C): BIOL 250, 255, 344, 346,348, 349, 350, 351, 352,354, 358, 444, 445, 450

Molecular (M): BIOL 250, 263, 344, 350,351, 358, 361, 362, 364

Organismal (O): BIOL 195, 196, 241, 243,245, 250, 255, 272, 344,345, 346, 347, 348, 349,351, 354, 370, 444, 445,446, 473

Genetics (G): BIOL 260, 263, 361, 362,375

Population (P): BIOL 195, 196, 272, 273,345, 349, 370, 371, 375,471, 472, 473

Biology majors may use up to 6 credits inChemistry (CHEM 350, 351, 360, 450, 451)as Biology electives.

See the Pre-Medical Program section forthe premedical advisor’s elective recommenda-tions for pre-professional students.

Minor in BiologyThe student must complete Biology 141-

142, including the laboratory, and 15 addi-tional credits of courses suitable for the Biol-ogy major. Biology electives must be selectedfrom at least three of the five establishedcourse groups, and must include at least 3credits of advanced laboratory work. It isstrongly suggested that a potential Biologyminor seek the advice of the department’schairperson concerning the selection of elec-tives suitable to his/her personal goals.

Course DescriptionsBiology courses numbered 100-139 and 200-

239 are not open to Biology majors.

BIOL 100 4 cr.(E) Modern Concepts of Human Biology(Requires concurrent enrollment in lecture andlab) Exploration of the practical impact whichmodern biological concepts have on our lives.Topics include cell function, genetics, plant andhuman biology, genetic engineering, cancer,AIDS and dying. Provides a framework for mak-ing informed ethical decisions regarding perti-nent biological issues. Three hours lecture; twohours lab. Fall only.

BIOL 101 3 cr.(E) Introduction to Biological ScienceIntroduction to fundamental concepts, princi-ples and theories of modern biology. Discussionand application of the scientific method in dis-covery and learning, discussion of experimentaland statistical techniques, examination of thehistorical and cultural fabric of biological sci-

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98 College of Arts and Sciences • Biology

ence, and discussion of the impact of biologicalresearch and development on modern society.Three hours lecture.

BIOL 105 3 cr.(E) BiodiversityAn examination of the variety of animal andplant species, especially in the two most diverseecosystems: the coral reef and the tropical rainforest. The foundations of biological diversitywill be studied: ecology, systematics, evolutionand biogeography. Current topics will be dis-cussed, such as deforestation, human populationgrowth, endangered species and global warming.Three hours lecture.

BIOL 108 3 cr.(E) History of Life on EarthSequence of appearance of life on earth based onthe geological record. Topics include the origin

of life on earth, patterns and processes of thefossil record, and an introduction to the diversityof life, past and present. Three hours lecture.

BIOL 110-111 8 cr.(E) Structure and Function of the Human Body(Requires concurrent enrollment in lecture andlab) A general study of the anatomy and physiol-ogy of the human organism, emphasizing thebody’s various coordinated functions from thecellular level to integrated organ systems. Threehours lecture, two hours lab each semester.

BIOL 141-142 9 cr.(E) General Biology(Requires concurrent enrollment in lecture andlab) A comprehensive study of the nature of liv-ing organisms, both plant and animal, theirstructure, function, development and relation-ships, including the problems of development,

Biology CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First Year MAJOR (GE NSCI) BIOL 141–142 General Biology 4.5 4.5COGNATE CHEM 112–113 General Analytical Chemistry I–II 4.5 4.5GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1

16 18Second YearMAJOR BIOL Biology Electives 4.5 4COGNATE CHEM 232–233 Organic Chemistry I–II 4.5 4.5GE QUAN–COGNATE MATH 103–1141 Pre-Calculus Math–Analysis I 4 4GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 121 Ethics–Theology I 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17 18.5Third YearMAJOR BIOL Biology Electives 4.5 5COGNATE PHYS 120–121 General Physics I–II 4 4GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social Behavioral Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17.5 16Fourth YearMAJOR BIOL Biology Electives 7.5 7.5GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 6 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16.5 14.5

TOTAL: 134 CREDITS

1 MATH 103 (taken before MATH 114) if indicated by Math Placement Test. Otherwise, credits may be taken in math, biology,chemistry or physics.

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College of Arts and Sciences • Biology 99

heredity and evolution. Three hours lecture,three hours lab each semester.

BIOL 195 3 cr.(E) Tropical Biology (O,P)Study of tropical communities with emphasis onthe coral reef. Introduction to a variety of othertropical areas, such as sandy beaches, turtle grassbeds, mangrove swamps, tide pools, rockyshores, and rain forests. Approximately twoweeks will be spent at a biological station in theAmerican tropics. Swimming proficiencyrequired. Intersession only.

BIOL 196 3 cr.African Photo Safari (O,P)Natural history of Eastern Equatorial Africa withspecial emphasis on the delicate ecological balancebetween plant and animal communities. Thesavannah plains, tropical mountain forests,northern frontier and Great Rift Valley will bevisited for first-hand study of the tremendousdiversity of fauna and flora. Intersession only.

BIOL 201 3 cr.(E) Anatomy and Physiology(Prerequisite: BIOL 101) An introduction to thebiochemical, cellular, tissue and organismalorganization of selected body functions; struc-ture in relation to function is emphasized. Threehours lecture.

BIOL 202 3 cr.(E) The ABC’s of GeneticsHeredity for the non-science major, with empha-sis on the human. Provides the background nec-essary for the non-scientist to understand his/herown hereditary background and to haveinformed opinions about societal issues relatedto genetics. Includes Mendelian, molecular, andpopulation genetics, evolution, genetic diseases,genetic engineering, etc. Three hours lecture.

BIOL 210 3 cr.Introductory Medical Microbiology(Pre- or co-requisites: BIOL 110-111, CHEM110-111; requires concurrent enrollment in lec-ture and lab) Fundamentals of microbiology,including structure, function, identification,pathogenesis, epidemiology and control ofmicroorganisms with emphasis on humanpathogens. Two hours lecture, two hours lab.Fall only.

BIOL 241 5 cr.Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy (O)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142; requires concur-rent enrollment in lecture and lab) Structure and

phylogeny of vertebrate organ-systems, empha-sizing and comparing vertebrate structures inrelation to their functions. Amphioxus, shark,necturus, and the fetal pig are subjected todetailed laboratory study. Three hours lecture,four hours lab. Fall only.

BIOL 243 5 cr.The Human Body (O)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142; requires concur-rent enrollment in lecture and lab) Structure andfunction of the principal organ systems in mam-mals, emphasizing the human condition. The catis subjected to detailed study in the laboratory.Three hours lecture, four hours lab. Spring only.

BIOL 245 4.5 cr.General Physiology (O)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142, CHEM 112-113;requires concurrent enrollment in lecture andlab) Physiological processes underlying function-ing of the animal organism. Study of irritability,excitation, conduction, contractility, cellularphysiology, and functions of mammalian organ-systems. Three hours lecture, three hours lab.

BIOL 250 5 cr.Microbiology (C,O,M)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142, CHEM 112-113;requires concurrent enrollment in lecture andlab) Structure, function, growth, reproduction,heredity and relationships of bacteria, yeasts,molds, viruses; a brief survey of pathogens, lifecycles of parasitic microzoa; introduction to dis-ease and immunology. Three hours lecture, fourhours lab; not open to Nursing majors.

BIOL 255 3 cr.Animal Nutrition and Metabolism (C,O)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142, concurrentenrollment in CHEM 233, if not already suc-cessfully completed) A survey of concepts anddisciplines within the nutritional sciences. Lec-tures and discussion address basic sciences, bio-logical factors, and current controversies includ-ing physiological systems directly and indirectlyinfluencing nutrition and metabolism, nutrientsand their metabolism, energy balance, food tech-nology, and agribusiness. Spring semester

BIOL 260 4.5 cr.Genetics (G)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142) Mendelian, cyto-,population and evolutionary, and basic molecu-lar genetics; emphasis on eucaryotes. Threehours lecture, three hours lab.

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100 College of Arts and Sciences • Biology

BIOL 263 5 cr.Genetic Engineering (G)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142; requires concur-rent enrollment in lecture and lab) Study of thenature and function of the gene with emphasison the experimental evidence which gave rise tothe present concepts of genetic engineering.Strong emphasis is placed on recombinant DNAtechniques in both lecture and laboratory. Threehours lecture, three hours lab.

BIOL 272 5 cr.Invertebrate Biology (O,P)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142; requires concur-rent enrollment in lecture and lab) Structure andfunction of the major groups of invertebrateswith emphasis on their evolutionary relation-ships. Labs focus on the diversity of invertebrateforms and include field trips. Three hours lec-ture, three hours lab. Fall, odd years.

BIOL 273 3 cr.Marine Ecology (P)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142) Diversity ofmarine habitats and of the organisms thatinhabit them. Lectures and discussion addressthe physical and biological factors that influencethe distribution and ecology of organisms in thevarious marine environments, including inter-tidal, estuarine, benthic, coral reef, and openocean communities. The effects of humans onthe sea will be assessed. Three hours lecture.

BIOL 344 4.5 cr.Principles of Immunology (C,O,M)(Prerequisite: BIOL 250 strongly recommendedfor 344 lecture, required for 344 lab) The basicmolecular, cellular and organismal aspects of theimmune response, emphasizing chemical andfunctional bases of antigens and immunoglobu-lins, cellular and humoral response, tolerance,immune deficiency, hypersensitivity, autoimmu-nity, blood groups, transplantation. Three hourslecture, three hours lab. Spring only.

BIOL 345 3 cr.Comparative Animal Physiology (P,O)(Prerequisite: BIOL 245) The physiological prin-ciples involved in adaptations of animals to theirenvironment from a comparative viewpoint;osmotic control, temperature regulation, nerveand muscle physiology, sensory perception, etc.Three hours lecture.

BIOL 346 3 cr.Endocrinology and Reproduction (C,O)(Prerequisite: BIOL 245) The mammalianendocrine system; emphasis on molecular mech-anisms of hormone action, feedback control ofhormone production, integration with otherphysiological systems, and reproductiveendocrinology. Three hours lecture. Spring only.

BIOL 347 3 cr.Exercise Physiology (O)(Prerequisite: BIOL 245) Study of anatomicaland physiological effects of exercise, centeringaround control of physical performance by capac-ity to generate energy through aerobic and anaer-obic pathways; includes effects of heredity, age,nutrition, training and environment on perform-ance. Emphasizes the multidimensional role ofexercise in weight control, cardiovascular fitness,stress management, fatigue, strength, etc. Threehours lecture/demonstration. Spring, odd years.

BIOL 348 4.5 cr.Neurophysiology (C,O)(Prerequisite: BIOL 245, or, for neurosciencemajors, PSYC 231) Study of the organizationand function of the neuron, neural circuits, andthe major sensory and motor components of thecentral nervous system; bioelectric phenomena,synaptic transmission; the neural basis for higherfunctions such as cognition, memory, and learn-ing. Three hours lecture; three hours lab.

BIOL 349 5 cr.Plant Physiology (C,O,P)(Prerequisite: BIOL 141 or 101 or permission ofinstructor) Functional anatomy and physiologyof plants, including structure, photosynthesis,respiration, mineral nutrition, water relations,productivity, growth and differentiation, trans-port, stress physiology, and energy flow. Threehours lecture, Three hours lab. Lab is writing-intensive (W). Spring, odd years.

BIOL 350 5 cr.(W) Cellular Biology (C,M)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142; requires concur-rent enrollment in lecture and lab) Study ofstructure and function in eukaryotic cells.Emphasis on biomolecules, cell organelles, cellmotility, signaling, and cell physiology. The cel-lular basis of human physiology and disease willalso be discussed. Labs focus on experimentalstudies of cellular structure and function usingtechniques of modern cell biology. Three hourslecture, three hours lab. Lab fulfills a writing-intensive (W) requirement.

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College of Arts and Sciences • Biology 101

BIOL 351 5 cr.Developmental Biology (C,O,M)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142; requires concur-rent enrollment in lecture and lab) Developmentof vertebrates and invertebrates from gametogen-esis through organogenesis. Emphasis on cellularand molecular mechanisms involved in differen-tiation, morphogenesis, and determination ofthe body plan. Labs focus on experimentationwith living, developing organisms. Three hourslecture, three hours lab. Spring only.

BIOL 352 5 cr.Histology (C)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142; BIOL 241strongly recommended; requires concurrentenrollment in lecture and lab) Microscopicstructure and function of the four basic verte-brate tissues. Emphasis will be placed on mam-malian tissues. Lectures include historical, theo-retical and practical perspectives. Laboratoriesinclude examination of tissues through the useof loan sets of slides as well as demonstrationsand exercises in basic preparation of tissues formicroscopic examination. Three hours lecture,four hours lab. Fall only.

BIOL 354 5 cr.Special Histology(Prerequisites: CHEM 232-233, BIOL 352)Microscopic recognition and functional correla-tions of the major vertebrate organ systems.Enrollment is limited to preserve informal andflexible working conditions appropriate toadvanced histological work. This course is cus-tomized to the participants’ needs. Optionsinclude in-depth training in techniques or in-depth analysis of a particular organ system. Twohours lecture, five hours lab. Spring only.

BIOL 358 3 cr.Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology (C,M)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142) Introduces Biol-ogy and Neuroscience majors to the cellular andmolecular biology of the vertebrate nervous sys-tem. Includes ion channel structure and func-tion, synthesis, packaging and release of neuro-transmitters, receptor and transductionmechanisms, intracellular signalling, cell-to-cellcommunication, glial cell function, and neuralgrowth and development. Three hours lecture.

BIOL 361 5 cr.Molecular Biology I (M,G)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142, CHEM 232; co-requisite: CHEM 233; requires concurrentenrollment in lecture and lab) Structure andfunction of prokaryotic cells from a molecular

viewpoint. Study of biomacromolecule structureand function; bacterial DNA replication, tran-scription, translation and how these processes areregulated. Three hours lecture, three hours lab.Spring only.

BIOL 362 5 cr.(W) Molecular Biology II (M,G)(Prerequisite: BIOL 361 or CHEM 350) Struc-ture and function of eukaryotic cells and organ-isms from a molecular viewpoint. Study ofeukaryotic genome and gene organization, DNApackaging and replication, RNA transcriptionand splicing, translation into proteins and howthese processes are regulated. Discussion of HIV,cancer, and evolution on the molecular level.Three hours lecture, three hours lab optional.Fall only. Lab fulfills a writing-intensive (W)requirement.

BIOL 364 5 cr.Virology (M)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142, CHEM 232-233)A detailed survey of viruses important to animalsand plants, including structure, replication,pathogenicity and diagnostic techniques. Strongemphasis is placed on the molecular biology ofviruses in both lecture and lab. Three hours lec-ture, three hours lab. Fall only.

BIOL 370 4.5 cr.(W) Animal Behavior (P,O)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142) Classification ofbehavior types, development, functional advan-tages and evolution of behavior, and social andphysiological aspects studied in lower and higherorganisms. Three hours lecture, two hours lab.Spring only. The laboratory fulfills a writing-intensive requirement (W).

BIOL 371 5 cr.Ecology (P)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142) Study of physical,chemical, and biological factors that influencethe distribution and abundance of organismsand determine the relationships among organ-isms from the population to the ecosystem level.Three hours lecture, three hours lab. Fall only.

BIOL 374 3 cr.Vertebrate Biology(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142) This coursepresents an overview of the vertebrates, placingvertebrate form and function within an eco-logical and evolutionary context. Much of thecourse is concerned with vertebrate systematics,factors governing distribution, vertebrate inter-actions with both biotic and abiotic components

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102 College of Arts and Sciences • Biology

of their environment as well as conservation andmanagement issues.

BIOL 375 3 cr.Evolution (G,P)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142) A considerationof the theories of evolution and evidences forthem in plants and animals. Population geneticsand the adaptiveness of various organic traitswill be discussed. Three hours lecture. Fall only.

BIOL 379 3 cr.Biostatistics(Prerequisite: MATH 103) Data analysis andstatistical techniques in biology and medicine;probability and frequency distributions, descrip-tive statistics, hypothesis testing, and variousparametric and nonparametric statistical tests.Use of one or more computerized statistical pro-grams. Three hours lecture. Spring only.

BIOL 384 2-4 cr.Special Topics in BiologyStudy of selected topics in biology, varying fromyear to year in accord with student/faculty inter-est and current research advances. May includesuch topics as sensory reception, membrane biol-ogy, population genetics, etc.

BIOL 393-394 Variable CreditUndergraduate Research(Prerequisite: 12 credits in Biology) Individualproblems for advanced students with sufficientbackground in biological and physical sciences.

BIOL 444 3 cr.Sensory Biology (C,O)(Prerequisites: BIOL 245 and completion of orconcurrent enrollment in PHYS 121/141) Thecourse applies multidisciplinary approaches tothe study of senses: physics of stimuli, anatomy ofreceptor organs, neurophysiology of receptorcells, anatomy and central processing, animalbehavior, and artificial sensor design. The coursefocuses on terrestrial vertebrates with occasionaldiscussions on aquatic sensory systems. Threehours lecture.

BIOL 445 3 cr.Mammalian Physiology (C,O)(Prerequisites: BIOL 245, CHEM 232-233)Molecular, cellular, and tissue aspects of selectedorgan systems not normally covered in GeneralPhysiology, including calcium and skeletalhomeostatic systems, integumentary system,gastrointestinal system, and aspects of nervous,endocrine, reproductive, and lymphatic systems.Three hours lecture.

BIOL 446 3 cr.Cardiovascular Physiology (O)(Prerequisites: BIOL 245, PHYS 120 or 140)The physiological and biophysical bases of car-diovascular function, including cardiac electro-physiology and mechanics; regulation of theheart and the peripheral circulation; hemody-namics; solute and fluid exchange; and cell-cellinteractions governing white blood cell transit.Special circulations will highlight the role of car-diovascular regulation in overall physiologicalfunction. Three hours lecture.

BIOL 450 5 cr.Electron Microscopy (C)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141-142; requires concur-rent enrollment in lecture and lab) Introductionto the mechanics of the electron microscopewith emphasis on standard laboratory tech-niques, including preparation of materials, sec-tioning, viewing and photographic analysis. Onehour lecture, six hours lab.

BIOL 471 3 cr.Applied Ecology (P)(Prerequisite: BIOL 371) The application of eco-logical principles and concepts to environmentalproblems, including consideration of their ori-gins, effects on living systems, and potentialsolutions. Consideration of such issues as bio-diversity, habitat degradation and loss, conserva-tion biology, ecosystem management, wildlifeecology, agroecology, pollution, and global cli-mate change. Three hours lecture.

BIOL 472 3 cr.Systems Ecology (P)(Prerequisite: BIOL 371) The study of ecosys-tem dynamics and their relationship to the func-tioning of the biosphere. A quantitativeapproach to ecosystem structure and function,emphasizing the use of simulation and concep-tual models. The course will involve opportuni-ties to construct and test simulation models.Three hours lecture. Spring, even years.

BIOL 473 5 cr.Estuarine Ecology (O,P)(Prerequisites: BIOL 141 or 101 or permissionof instructor) The ecology of marine and estuar-ine systems, including soil chemistry, halophytephysiology, tidal marsh ontogeny, ecosystemfunction and the consequences of human alter-ation of the coastal zone. Lab includes a week-long field trip during Spring Break to SapeloIsland, Georgia, and Cocodrie, Louisiana. Threehours lecture, three hours lab. Spring, even years.

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College of Arts and Sciences • Chemistry 103

CHEMISTRY

FacultyDavid E. Marx, Ph.D., ChairChristopher A. Baumann, Ph.D.Michael C. Cann, Ph.D.John C. Deak, Ph.D.Trudy A. Dickneider, Ph.D.Timothy Daniel Foley, Ph.D.David A. Rusak, Ph.D.Jennifer A. Tripp, Ph.D.Joe A. Vinson, Ph.D.Joan Wasilewski, Ph.D.

OverviewThe department offers five majors: Chem-

istry, Biochemistry, Chemistry-Business,Chemistry-Computers, and Medical Technol-ogy. The program in Chemistry is approvedby the American Chemical Society, whichmeans that graduates may be certified by theAmerican Chemical Society if they meet therequirements. In addition, outstanding stu-dents in the Chemistry and Biochemistrymajors are eligible for consideration in thecombined, five-year baccalaureate/master’sdegree program (please refer to the section onthe Graduate School and to the GraduateSchool Catalog for specifics of the program).The strength of the department is indicatedby the fact that The University of Scrantonhas been one of the leading schools in thecountry in the number of master’s degreesawarded in chemistry.

The prestige of the department is alsodemonstrated by a study of the Office ofInstitutional Research at Franklin and Mar-shall College which ranked the University ofScranton 34th out of 917 private, four-year,primarily undergraduate colleges as the bac-calaureate source of those earning Ph.D.s inChemistry between 1981 and 1990.

Recent graduates of the department havebeen admitted to doctoral programs at anumber of major universities including Har-vard, Cornell, Johns Hopkins and the Univer-sity of Pennsylvania. In addition, some gradu-ates have attended medical and dental schools,and some have gone on to law school.

Minor in ChemistryThe minor in Chemistry includes Organic

Chemistry (6 credits), Physical Chemistry (6credits), and a chemistry laboratory course (3credits).

BiochemistryThe department offers two tracks of study

for biochemistry majors. The tracks are simi-lar for the first three semesters, allowing stu-dents the option to change between the twotracks within that time frame, should theircareer goals change. The research track pre-pares students for graduate study in biochem-istry or for a career in which independentresearch experience would be beneficial. Thepre-professional track is more flexible andallows students a greater selection of electivecourses in chemistry and biology in order totailor their course of study to meet their indi-vidual career goals. The pre-professional trackprovides a strong background for studentspursuing further studies in law or medicine orcareer paths not emphasizing research.

Minor in BiochemistryThe minor in Biochemistry includes

Organic Chemistry (6 credits), Biochemistry(3 credits), Biophysical Chemistry (3 credits)and Chemistry laboratory (3 credits).

Chemistry-BusinessThe Chemistry-Business major combines

theoretical and technical instruction in chem-istry with management training in business.Graduates of this program will be concernednot only with chemical research and techno-logical development but also with manage-ment problems in science-related industries.

Most Chemistry majors tend to beresearch-oriented although almost half of theapproximately 100,000 chemists employed inAmerican private industry are engaged inwork other than research and development:management, marketing and sales. This com-bined degree was formulated to preparechemists to assume these latter responsibilities.

From the point of view of the business stu-dent, almost one-third of all business gradu-ates can expect to be employed in a chem-istry-related field: pharmaceuticals, plastics,petroleum, etc. Most Business majorsemployed in such industries must develop,

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104 College of Arts and Sciences • Chemistry

often on their own, the technical knowledgeneeded to understand their company’s opera-tions and products. A fundamental back-ground in chemistry as provided in this con-centration is a distinct advantage toindividuals planning such careers.

Chemistry-ComputersThe Chemistry-Computers program is

designed to provide a vehicle for preparingstudents in the area of intensive computer usein the field of chemistry. The use of computershas long been important in chemistry, but inrecent years areas such as molecular modelingand design have become increasingly impor-tant. Drug companies use these techniques forthe design of drugs for particular medicalproblems. In addition, most of the modernanalytical instruments are highly enhanced byon-line computer processing of data. This pro-gram is designed to enable students to enterindustry or graduate programs in areas such ascomputational chemistry, chemical informa-tion retrieval, or molecular design.

B.S. in Medical TechnologyThe Bachelor of Science in Medical Tech-

nology degree program, under the directionof Dr. Trudy Dickneider, is designed to trainand qualify students as medical technologistsor clinical laboratory scientists serving hospi-tals, clinical laboratories, industrial or researchinstitutions. The program meets and exceedsthe requirements of the National AccreditingAgency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences(NAACLS). The program involves the satis-factory completion of the first three years of acurriculum of study (indicated below) at theUniversity of Scranton and the fourth year ofclinical education at a hospital having aSchool of Medical Technology approved byNAACLS. After completing the program, stu-dents take a national certification examina-tion. To date the University has arranged affil-iation with hospitals in the cities of Abington,Williamsport and Wilkes-Barre. See affiliationsat the end of this catalog.

The curriculum for the B.S. in MedicalTechnology closely parallels the B.S. in Bio-chemistry program so that students have theoption to change to the latter after two years,should their career goals change.

Course DescriptionsIn cases where a student withdraws from a

chemistry lecture course, the student must alsowithdraw from the corresponding laboratorycourse unless a written waiver is provided by thedepartment.

C/CJ 200 3 cr.Forensic ScienceDesigned for law-enforcement majors as well asscience majors, this is a study of the rules of evi-dence and the position of the expert scientificwitness in law, followed by a review of the usesof scientific, and particularly chemical, evidencein various phases of the investigation and trial ofcriminal actions.

CHEM 100 3 cr.(E) Elements of ChemistryAn elementary study of the field of chemistry forthe non-science major; concepts of structure,states of matter, modern developments, implica-tions of the field for modern society. Threehours lecture.

CHEM 104 3 cr.(E) Science and SocietyA study of some current problems of a scientificand technological nature from the point of viewof the non-science major. Scientific backgroundwill be provided to lead to greater understandingand possible solutions. Possible topic: energy,genetic engineering, narcotics, pesticides, etc.Three hours lecture.

CHEM 110-111 6 cr.(E) Introductory ChemistryA study of the fundamental concepts of generalchemistry, organic chemistry, and biochemistry.Three hours lecture each semester.

CHEM 110L-111L 2 cr.Introductory Chemistry Laboratory(Lecture is required as pre- or co-requisite;CHEM 110L is prerequisite for CHEM 111L)Experiments dealing with principles of general,organic and biological chemistry are performed.Two hours laboratory each semester.

CHEM 112-113 6 cr.(E) General and Analytical ChemistryA study of the laws, theories and principles ofgeneral chemistry together with qualitative andquantitative analysis. Three hours lecture eachsemester.

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College of Arts and Sciences • Chemistry 105

CHEM 112L-113L 3 cr.General and Analytical Chemistry Laboratory(Lecture is required as pre- or co-requisite;CHEM 112L is prerequisite for CHEM 113L)Experiments involve semi-micro techniques forqualitative and quantitative analysis (gravimetricand volumetric analysis). Three hours laboratoryeach semester.

CHEM 114L 2 cr.General Analytical Chemistry LaboratoryA special laboratory course for those studentswho are advanced in chemistry. Semi-microtechniques of gravimetric and volumetric quanti-tative analysis. Admission will be on the basis ofa placement exam and the professor’s permis-sion. Note: For students with majors in theChemistry and Biology departments, this course

will satisfy the requirements for the CHEM112-113 laboratory courses.

CHEM 202 3 cr.Global ChangeEarth-system sciences and global environmentalchange, examining the records of past changes inclimate, land-mass distribution, and atmosphericand oceanic composition, evaluating fossils, tree-ring data, and geological indicators.

CHEM 232-233 6 cr.(E) Organic Chemistry(Prerequisites: CHEM 112-113) An introduc-tion to the chemistry of the principal aliphaticand aromatic compounds of carbon and theirderivatives. Three hours lecture each semester.

Chemistry CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR (GE NSCI) CHEM 112–113 General Analytical Chem. I–II 4.5 4.5COGNATE (GE QUAN) MATH 114–221 Analysis I–II 4 4GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE T/RS–PHIL T/RS 121–PHIL 120 Theology I–Introduction to Philosophy 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1

18.5 17.5Second YearMAJOR CHEM 232–233 Organic Chemistry I–II 4.5 4.5MAJOR CHEM 240 Inorganic Chemistry 3COGNATE MATH 2221 Analysis III 4COGNATE PHYS 140–141 Elements of Physics 4 4GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE ELECT CMPS 134 Computer Science I 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16.5 17.5Third YearMAJOR CHEM 330 Organic Chem. III 5MAJOR CHEM 370 Instrumental Analysis 5MAJOR CHEM 362–363 Physical Chem. I–II 4.5 4.5MAJOR CHEM 390–391 Chem. Literature–Seminar 1 1GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Electives 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

17.5 17.5Fourth YearMAJOR CHEM 440–440L Adv. Inorganic Chem.–Lab 3 1.5MAJOR CHEM 493–494 Undergraduate Research 1.5 1.5MAJOR CHEM ELECT Chem Elective, 300 Level or above 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 6

13.5 12

TOTAL: 130.5 CREDITS

1 For ACS certification, Chemistry majors must complete MATH 222, MATH 341, CHEM 350 or 450, and one upper-division chemistry elective.

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106 College of Arts and Sciences • Chemistry

CHEM 232L-233L 3 cr.Organic Chemistry Laboratory(Lecture is required as pre- or co-requisite;CHEM 232L is prerequisite for CHEM 233L)Investigation of the chemical preparations andsyntheses of major organic functional groups.Three hours laboratory each semester.

CHEM 240 3 cr.Inorganic Chemistry(Prerequisite: CHEM 113) Descriptive chemistryof main group and selected transition elementsand their compounds correlated with the peri-odic table, physical properties, atomic and molec-ular structure.

Biochemistry Research Track CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR (GE NSCI) CHEM 112–113 General Analytical Chem. I–II 4.5 4.5COGNATE (GE QUAN) MATH 114 Analysis I 4 COGNATE BIOL 141–142 General Biology I–II 4.5 4.5GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17 16Second YearMAJOR CHEM 232–233 Organic Chemistry I–II 4.5 4.5MAJOR CHEM 240 Inorganic Chemistry 3COGNATE PHYS 120–1212 General Physics I–II 4 4GE ELECT CMPS 134 Computer Science I 3GE T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 0.5 0.5

18 18Third YearMAJOR CHEM 330 Organic Chemistry III 3.5MAJOR CHEM 370 Instrumental Analysis 5MAJOR CHEM 360–361 Biophysical Chemistry I–II 4.5 4.5MAJOR CHEM 390–391 Chemistry Literature–Seminar 1 1COGNATE COGNATE ELECT1,2 Cognate Electives (210 level or above) 3GE T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Electives 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18 17.5Fourth YearMAJOR CHEM 450–451 Biochemistry I–II 3 3MAJOR CHEM 450L Biochemistry Lab 1.5MAJOR CHEM 493–494 Undergraduate Research 1.5 1.5GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT COGNATE ELECT1,2 Cognate Elective (210 level or above) 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Elective 3

12 13.5

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

1 Cognate electives for the Biochemistry major may be taken in any of the following disciplines: Biology, Chemistry, ComputerScience, Environmental Science, Mathematics or Physics and certain Psychology courses (PSYC 210, 231 and PSYC 384:Psychopharmacology)

2 For ACS certification, Biochemistry majors must take MATH 114, 221, 222, 341; PHYS 140-141 in place of PHYS 120-121; and CHEM 440 and 440L; and one course from the following: BIOL 250, 260, 263, 350, 361, or another Biologycourse approved by the Chemistry Department.

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CHEM 320 3 cr.Industrial ChemistryA review of chemical operations and unit orbatch processes common to industry. Economet-ric analysis involving supply-demand, productiv-ity, commodity prices and costing is an impor-tant area covered, as are measures of productivityand patent activity. Three hours lecture.

CHEM 330 2 cr.Organic Chemistry III(Prerequisites: CHEM 232-233) A continuationof Chemistry 232-233, emphasizing the study ofthe major types of organic mechanisms. Twohours lecture.

CHEM 330L 1.5-3 cr.Organic Chemistry III(Lecture is required as pre- or co-requisite)Experiments involve advanced techniques insynthesis and characterization of organic com-pounds. Six hours laboratory for Chemistrymajors and three hours laboratory for Biochem-istry majors.

CHEM 340 3 cr.Environmental Chemistry(Prerequisites: CHEM 232-233) A study ofchemicals in the environment including theirorigin, transport, reactions, and toxicity in soil,water, air and living systems.

College of Arts and Sciences • Chemistry 107

Biochemistry Pre-professional Track CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR (GE NSCI) CHEM 112–113 General Analytical Chem. I–II 4.5 4.5COGNATE BIOL 141–142 General Biology I–II 4.5 4.5COGNATE (GE QUAN) MATH 103/114 Pre-Calculus–Analysis I 4 4GE WRTG WRTG 107 Composition 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17 17Second YearMAJOR CHEM 232–233 Organic Chemistry I–II 4.5 4.5COGNATE PHYS 120–121 General Physics I–II 4 4GE SPCH COMM 100 Public Speaking 3GE T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 0.5 0.5

18 18Third YearMAJOR CHEM 360 Biophysical Chemistry 4.5MAJOR CHEM 370 Instrumental Analysis 5MAJOR CHEM 450–451 Biochemistry I–II 4.5 3MAJOR CHEM 390 Chem Literature 1GE T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 15Fourth Year1

MAJOR CHEM ELECT Adv. Topics–Biochemistry 3MAJOR/COGNATE CHEM/BIO ELECT Chem or Bio Elective2 3-5COGNATE COGNATE ELECT Biology Elective2 3-5 3-5GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 6

15-19 15-17

TOTAL: 131-137 CREDITS

1 Senior year must contain at least 2 credits of laboratory or research.2 Advanced biology courses are those courses which the Biology Department designates in the cellular, molecular or genetics areas.

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108 College of Arts and Sciences • Chemistry

CHEM 342 3 cr.Environmental Toxicology(Prerequisites: CHEM 232-233, BIOL 141-142)This course will encompass several realms ofenvironmental toxicology, including generaltoxicological theory, effects of contaminants onvarious biological systems, and discussion ofenvironmental toxicological issues (i.e., specificcase studies as well as the types of analyses usedin these types of studies).

CHEM 344 3 cr.Environmental Geochemistry(Prerequisites: CHEM 232-233) Considerationof natural cycles (carbon, sulfur, oxygen, water,etc.) that govern the chemistry of our planet.The origins of the elements, paleohistory, andcomposition of the planet. Effects of man’s activ-

ities with attention to their effects on the state ofthe oceans and the atmosphere.

CHEM 350 3 cr.General Biochemistry I(Prerequisite: CHEM 233) An introduction tothe study of biochemistry. A study of the chemi-cal nature of lipids, carbohydrates, proteins,nucleic acids and enzymes, including relation-ships among vitamins, hormones, and inorganiccompounds. Three hours lecture. Successfulcompletion of CHEM 350 precludes credit forCHEM 450.

CHEM 351 3 cr.General Biochemistry II(Prerequisite: CHEM 350) An introduction tothe study of the metabolism of carbohydrates,

Chemistry-Business CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR (GE NSCI) CHEM 112-113 General Analytical Chem. I-II 4.5 4.5COGNATE (GE QUAN) MATH 103-114 or 114-221 Pre-Calculus.-Analysis I or Analysis I-II 4 4COGNATE (GE S/BH) ECO 153-154 Prin. of Micro. & Macro. Econ. 3 3GE WRTG-SPCH WRTG 107-COMM 100 Composition-Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1

15.5 17.5Second YearMAJOR CHEM 232-233 Organic Chemistry I-II 4.5 4.5MAJOR ACC 253-254 Financial-Managerial Acctg. 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Elective 3GE T/RS T/RS 121-122 Theology I & II 3 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE HUMN FOR LANG1 Electives 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

17.5 17.5Third Year MAJOR CHEM 320-391 Industrial Chem. I-Chem. Seminar 3 1MAJOR MGT 351-352 Principles of Management I-II 3 3MAJOR MKT 351 Intro. to Marketing 3MAJOR FIN 351 Intro. to Finance 3COGNATE CMPS 330 Information Systems 3COGNATE MATH 204 Special Topics in Statistics 3GE ELECT CHEM ELECT Chem. (210 level or above) 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210-ELECT Ethics-Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 16Fourth YearMAJOR OIM 351-OIM 352 Intro. to Mgt Science-Op Mgt 3 3MAJOR MGT 251 Legal Environment of Business 3COGNATE PHYS 120-121 General Physics 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 6

15 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

1 The department recommends foreign language.

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College of Arts and Sciences • Chemistry 109

lipids, amino acids, and proteins, includingenergy transformations and the role of enzymesystems in the above processes. Three hours lec-ture. Successful completion of CHEM 351 pre-cludes credit for CHEM 451.

CHEM 352 3 cr.Chemical Toxicology(Prerequisite: CHEM 233) The nature, mode ofaction and methods of counteracting substanceswhich have an adverse effect on biological sys-tems, especially human. Medical, industrial andenvironmental forensic aspects will be discussed.Three hours lecture.

CHEM 360 3 cr.Biophysical Chemistry I(Prerequisites: CHEM 232-233) An introductionto the application of physical-chemical principlesto biological problems. This involves aqueous

solutions, colloidal chemistry, thermodynamics,electro-chemistry, chemical kinetics and nuclearchemistry. Three hours lecture.

CHEM 361 3 cr.Biophysical Chemistry II(Prerequisite CHEM 360) A continuation ofBiophysical Chemistry I involving a study ofatomic and molecular structure, spectroscopy,photo-chemistry, and surface chemistry withapplications to biological and biochemical phe-nomena. Three hours lecture.

CHEM 360L-361L 3 cr.Biophysical Chemistry Laboratory(Lecture is required as pre- or co-requisite;CHEM 360L is prerequisite for CHEM 361L)Experiments involve applications of physical-chemical techniques to biological problems.Three hours laboratory each semester.

Chemistry-Computers CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR (GE NSCI) CHEM 112–113 General Analytical Chem. I–II 4.5 4.5MAJOR CMPS 134–144 Computer Science I–II 3 4COGNATE (GE QUAN) MATH 142–114 Discrete Structures–Analysis I 4 4GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1

18.5 18.5Second YearMAJOR CHEM 232–233 Organic Chemistry I–II 4.5 4.5MAJOR CMPS 240–250 Data Struct.–Mach. Org. 3 3COGNATE MATH 221-222 Analysis II-III 4 4COGNATE PHYS 140–141 Elements of Physics 4 4GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 122 Intro. to Philosophy–Theology II 3 3

18.5 18.5Third Year MAJOR CHEM 370 Instrumental Analysis 5MAJOR CHEM 362–363 Physical Chemistry I–II 3 3MAJOR CHEM 390–391 Chemistry Literature–Seminar 1 1MAJOR CMPS 352 Operating Systems 3COGNATE MATH 341 Differential Equations 4GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

17 17Fourth YearMAJOR CHEM 493–494 Undergraduate Research 1.5 1.5GE ELECT CHEM or CMPS ELECT Chem.-Comp. Elective, 300 level or above 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

14.5 13.5

TOTAL: 136 CREDITS

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110 College of Arts and Sciences • Chemistry

CHEM 362-363 6 cr.Physical Chemistry I-II(Prerequisites: CHEM 113, MATH 222) Astudy of the physical-chemical properties of mat-ter and the dynamics of chemical reactions.Three hours lecture each semester.

CHEM 362L-363L 3 cr.(W) Physical Chemistry Laboratory(Lecture is pre- or co-requisite; CHEM 362L isprerequisite for CHEM 363L) Experimentsdemonstrate physical-chemical properties ofmatter and reactions. Three hours laboratoryeach semester.

CHEM 370 2 cr.Instrumental Analysis(Prerequisite: CHEM 360 or 362) Instrumentalmethods of analysis consisting of theory andapplication of such instrumental techniques asspectroscopy, polarography, and instrumentaltitrimetry. Two hours lecture.

CHEM 370L 3 cr.Instrumental Analysis Laboratory(Lecture is required as pre- or co-requisite)Experiments involve application of modernchemical instrumentation and techniques toquantitative analysis. Six hours laboratory.

Medical Technology CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First Year MAJOR (GE NSCI) CHEM 112–113 Gen. Analytical Chem. I–II 4.5 4.5COGNATE (GE QUAN) MATH 103–114 Pre-Calculus, Analysis I 4 4GE ELECT BIOL 141–142 General Biology I–II 4.5 4.5GE SPCH COMM 100 Public Speaking 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

17 17Second YearMAJOR CHEM 232–233 Organic Chem. I–II 4.5 4.5GE ELECT BIOL 250–245 Microbiology–Physiology 5 4.5GE T/RS T/RS 121–122 Theology I–II 3 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE WRTG WRTG 107 Composition 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3

18.5 18Third YearMAJOR CHEM 350 Intro. to Biochemistry 3MAJOR CHEM 370 Instrumental Analysis 5COGNATE BIOL 344 Immunology 3GE PHIL–PHIL or T/RS PHIL 210–PHIL or T/RS Ethics–Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 6 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 15Fourth Year1

MAJOR Clinical EducationMAJOR Clinical MicrobiologyMAJOR Clinical ChemistryMAJOR Clinical Hematology/CoagulationMAJOR Clinical ImmunohematologyMAJOR Clinical Immunology/SerologyMAJOR Clinical Seminar

16 16

TOTAL: 133.5 CREDITS

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College of Arts and Sciences • Chemistry 111

CHEM 384 2-4 cr.Special Topics in ChemistryStudy of selected topics in chemistry and bio-chemistry, depending on student and facultyinterest and the current state of the science. Itmay include topics from inorganic chemistry,organic chemistry, physical chemistry, analyticalchemistry, polymer chemistry and interdiscipli-nary topics.

CHEM 390 1 cr.Chemical Literature and WritingA study of the published source material of chem-ical science and industry. The course includespractical instruction in library technique and inthe written reporting of results. One hour lecture.

CHEM 391 1 cr.SeminarCurrent topics in chemistry, biochemistry, andindustrial chemistry are prepared and presentedby the students.

CHEM 440 3cr.Advanced Inorganic Chemistry(Prerequisites: CHEM 362-363 or 360-361)Theoretical concepts and their application to thereactions and structure of inorganic compounds.Coordination chemistry and related topics, phys-ical methods and reaction mechanisms. Threehours lecture.

CHEM 440L 3 cr.Advanced Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory(Lecture is required as pre- or co-requisite) Lab-oratory methods involving synthesis and charac-terization of inorganic compounds are devel-oped. Three hours laboratory.

CHEM 450 3 cr.Biochemistry I(Pre- or co-requisites: CHEM 233 and 360 or362) Structure-function relationships withemphasis on the organic and biophysical charac-teristics of proteins, lipids and carbohydrates aredescribed. Enzyme mechanisms and kinetics andthe thermodynamic basis of intermediary metab-olism are major themes. Three hours lecture.CHEM 450L Lab is required of Biochemistrymajors. Successful completion of CHEM 450precludes credit for CHEM 350.

CHEM 450L 3 cr.(W) Biochemistry Laboratory(Lecture is required as pre- or co-requisite) Experi-ments involve techniques used in characterizationof biopolymers and study of enzyme kinetics.

CHEM 451 3 cr.Biochemistry II(Prerequisite: CHEM 450) The discussion ofintermediary metabolism is continued fromCHEM 450 with emphasis on lipid protein andnucleic acid metabolism. Chemical aspects ofmolecular biology, including DNA replication,gene regulation and protein biosynthesis areincluded. Three hours lecture. Successful com-pletion of CHEM 451 precludes credit forCHEM 351.

CHEM 452 3 cr.EnzymologyA course in the chemical nature of enzymes withrelation to mechanism of enzyme action andkinetics, purification and identification ofenzymes and isoenzymes, biochemical and physi-ological aspects of enzymes in living systems.Three hours lecture.

CHEM 460 3 cr.Physical Chemistry III(Prerequisite: CHEM 363) Quantum mechanicsand quantum chemistry, including classicalproblems, perturbational theory, variational the-ory and specific applications of molecular orbitaltheory to organic molecules and spectroscopicapplications.

CHEM 464 3 cr.Polymer Chemistry(Co-requisites: CHEM 330, CHEM 361 or 363)Survey of preparative methods for polymers;characterization of polymers using physico-chem-ical methods, spectroscopy, and thermal analysis;structure-property relationships; and applicationsof polymers. Three hours lecture.

CHEM 464L 1.5 cr.Polymer Chemistry Laboratory(Pre- or co-requisites: CHEM 330, CHEM 464)Laboratory experiments investigate synthesis andcharacterization methods for polymers, struc-ture-property effects, and thermal analysis ofpolymers. Three hours laboratory.

CHEM 493-494 3 cr.(W) Undergraduate Research(Prerequisites: CHEM 233, 360 or 362, 390)Individual study and research in connection witha specific chemistry or biochemistry problem.Results must be written as a thesis and defendedbefore the department. 1.5 credits each semester.

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112 College of Arts and Sciences • Communication

COMMUNICATION

FacultyEdward F. Warner, ChairWilliam B. Anderson, Ph.D.Warren Bareiss, Ph.D.Jan W. Kelly, Ph.D.Rebecca Lea Mikesell, Ph.D.Matthew M. Reavy, Ph.D.Robert P. Sadowski, Ph.D.Roger D. Wallace, Ph.D.

OverviewThe Department of Communication

embraces the fields of advertising, broadcasting(radio and television), cable, film, journalism,public relations and speech. The Commmuni-cation degree program prepares students forprofessional careers as well as advanced stud-ies. Students who major in Communicationbecome knowledgeable about the subject mat-ter from both humanistic and scientific per-spectives. They also have opportunities toacquire on-the-job experiences throughinternships. In addition, courses are designedto serve students in other departments of theUniversity by developing their oral and writ-ten communication skills.

Degree Program RequirementsA student wishing to earn a Bachelor of

Arts degree in Communication must satisfac-torily complete a minimum of 36 credits fromthe department’s course offerings. Includedamong these 36 credits are five core coursesrequired for all Communication majors:

COMM 115 Writing for CommunicationCOMM 210 Logical and Rhetorical

AnalysisCOMM 215 Introduction to Communi-

cation TheoryCOMM 316 Communication EthicsCOMM 415 Senior Seminar

Department Track RequirementsAlthough the media are interrelated, stu-

dents should develop an in-depth knowledgeof at least one specific field. To that end, stu-dents majoring in Communication mustselect a track, or area of study, within thedepartment. Although the department expectsstudents to enroll in several courses within

their chosen track, each track has two requiredcourses:

AdvertisingCOMM 225 AdvertisingCOMM 330 Advertising Decision Making

Communication StudiesCOMM 110 Interpersonal CommunicationCOMM 214 Small Group Communication

FilmCOMM 232 Film HistoryCOMM 432 Film Theory and Criticism

JournalismCOMM 224 NewswritingCOMM 328 News Editing

Public RelationsCOMM 226 Strategic Writing for PRCOMM 227 Contemporary Public Relations

Media StudiesCOMM 140 Media and SocietyCOMM 221 Radio Production

or COMM 222 Television Production

Minor in CommunicationA student wishing to minor in Communi-

cation must satisfactorily complete 18 hoursto be selected with the approval of the depart-ment chair. Nine of these hours must comefrom the following three options:

1. COMM 115: Writing for Communication2. Either COMM 210: Logical and

Rhetorical Analysis or COMM 215:Introduction to Communication Theory

3. COMM 316 Communication EthicsNote: COMM 100 and COMM 484 do

not count toward the minor.

Course Descriptions

COMM 100 3 cr.Public SpeakingThis is a performance class which emphasizesthe theory, composition, delivery, and criticismof speeches. Successful completion of COMM100 (with a grade of C or better) fulfills thespeech skills requirement of the University.

COMM 110 3 cr.Interpersonal CommunicationAn investigation and analysis of the process andnature of human communication and its intra-personal and interpersonal attributes.

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College of Arts and Sciences • Communication 113

COMM 115 3 cr.(W) Writing for Communication(Prerequisite: WRTG 107 or fulfillment of Writ-ing Skills requirement) An introduction to themajor forms of writing for communication pro-fessions: corporate, print, radio/television pro-duction, public relations and advertising. Stu-dents will focus on the development andimprovement of writing, research and criticalthinking skills.

COMM 130 3 cr.History of Electronic MediaThe content of the course will address manyhumanities-based topics as they are related tomass media. Such topics include media history,media technologies and their effects on culturalpractices, economic structures of mass commu-nication, media programming, and the role ofmedia in society.

COMM 140 3 cr.Media and SocietyThe content of the course will address manyhumanities-based topics as they are related tomass media. Such topics include media history,media technologies, media research, audiencereception, economies of mass communication,textual analysis, and the role of media in society.

COMM 210 3 cr.(W) Logical and Rhetorical AnalysisA study of the principles of logic and persuasion,analysis of fallacies, and critical examination ofthe principles of structure in written and oralcommunication. Practice in briefs and abstractswith an emphasis on precision and clarity.

COMM 211 3 cr.Argumentation and DebateThis course concentrates on the techniques ofargumentation, persuasion, debate, and foren-sics. Focuses heavily on research, case construc-tion and formal analysis.

COMM 214 3 cr.Small Group CommunicationAn examination of research, techniques, andprinciples of small-group communication. Topicsinclude problem solving, decision making, con-flict resolution, leadership theories, interactionstrategies and participant roles.

COMM 215 3 cr.(W) Introduction to Communication TheoryThis course introduces the communicationmajor to the rich body of theory and research inhuman communication. Students will examine

theories from the traditional contexts of thefield: interpersonal, small group, public, organi-zational, mass media, intercultural and gender.An emphasis is on applying the various theoriesto students’ communicative lives.

COMM 221 3 cr.Radio ProductionAn examination of the dynamic industry roles ofthe radio producer/director. Areas to be studiedinclude production theory and techniques whichapply to station and program promotions, adver-tising, news, and music formats.

COMM 222 3 cr.Television ProductionDesigned to provide both theoretical back-ground and practical application of televisionproduction in and outside the studio. Variousformat types, production techniques, and artisticstyles are studied. Opportunity for producingand directing television programs.

COMM 223 3 cr.Radio Journalism(Prerequisite: COMM 221 or COMM 224 orCOMM 328) With a focus on gathering andpreparing news for broadcast (concentratingespecially on interviewing techniques), this classwill investigate various news formats and styles.At the mid-semester point, the class will beginoperating as a news team.

COMM 224 3 cr.(W) Newswriting(Prerequisite: COMM 115) Evaluating news,reporting, and writing stories. Newsroom organ-ization. Style and usage. Interviewing. Featurewriting. Students work at computer terminals.Typing ability needed.

COMM 225 3 cr.AdvertisingThis course explores advertising as an institutionin society, utilizing research, media planning,and creative strategies. Students will participatein the formulation of an advertising campaignplan for local businesses.

COMM 226 3 cr.Strategic Writing for Public RelationsWriting and editing of public relations andmarketing communication materials such aspress releases, speeches, direct mail, brochures,newsletter and Web sites. Writing and editingfor electronic media and video news. Emphasison integrated communications.

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114 College of Arts and Sciences • Communication

COMM 227 3 cr.Contemporary Public RelationsPrinciples of the professional practice of modernpublic relations. Concepts of planning andexecuting effective communication strategiesincluding message design and distribution forany organization.

COMM 228 3 cr.(D) Intercultural CommunicationDesigned to provide a framework for under-standing diversity in communication patternsamong cultures and co-cultures. Topics includehigh- and low-context patterns, verbal and non-verbal communication across cultures and co-cultures, persuasion, dialects, organization ofverbal codes, and the structure of conversations.

COMM 229 3 cr.(D) Gender and CommunicationThis course focuses on interactive relationshipsbetween gender and communication in contem-porary American society by examining the mul-tiples ways communication in families, schools,media and society in general creates and perpet-uates gender roles. The course considers not onlywhat is in terms of gender roles, but also whatmight be and how students, as change agents,may act to improve their individual and collec-tive lives.

COMM 232 3 cr.Film HistoryThis course traces the evolution of filmmakingfrom its earliest experimental stages to the featurefilm of today. The course concentrates on theAmerican film industry, its audience impact as amass medium, and the genres of films that haveevolved. Selected screenings will reveal transitionsand refinements that characterize this medium.

Communication CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Course Title Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR COMM ELECT–COMM 115 Comm. Elective–Writing for Comm. 3 3COGNATE COGNATE ELECT Cognate Elective 3GE WRTG/SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro. to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR COMM 210 Logical and Rhetorical Analysis 3MAJOR COMM 215 Communication Theory 3MAJOR COMM ELECT Communication Electives 3 3COGNATE COGNATE ELECT Cognate Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics/Theology II 3 3GE QUAN–S/BH QUAN–S/BH ELECT Quantitative–Social/Behavioral Elective 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16Third YearMAJOR COMM 316–ELECT Communication Ethics–Comm. Elective 3 3MAJOR COMM ELECT Communication Electives 3 3COGNATE COGNATE ELECT Cognate Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Electives 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Electives 3 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR COMM 415 Senior Seminar 3MAJOR MAJOR ELECT Communication Elective 3COGNATE ELECT Cognate Electives 3 6GE HUMN–S/BH HUMN–S/BH ELECT Humanities–Social/Behavioral Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 6 3

15 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

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College of Arts and Sciences • Communication 115

COMM 310 3 cr.Mass Communication Law(Junior or senior standing) Analysis and exami-nation of statutory laws, congressional legisla-tion, and federal rules and regulations governingthe mass media in the United States. Focus onthe First Amendment, libel and slander, privacy,copyright, free press/fair trial, obscenity, adver-tising, antitrust and monopoly, taxation, andlicensing.

COMM 311 3 cr.Political CommunicationThe study of rhetorical strategies used by themodern politician. Examination of Americanpolitical rhetoric as well as rhetorical styles oper-ative in foreign-policy activities.

COMM 312 3 cr.Organizational CommunicationThe study of communication behaviors, pat-terns, and strategies in organizations. Topicsinclude power and politics, organizational cul-tures, human resources, conflict management,and negotiation. Historical and contemporarytheories of organizing are examined and cri-tiqued from a communication perspective.

COMM 313 3 cr.Nonverbal CommunicationA study of the nonverbal aspects of human inter-action. Topics include impression management,social influence, form and function in design,proxemics, kinesics, and the symbolic environment.

COMM 314 3 cr.Legal CommunicationAn examination of specific skills needed to pro-mote effective and meaningful communicationby the legal professional and the interface withclients, juries, judges, and the non-legal public.

COMM 315 3 cr.Alternative MediaAlternative media take many forms, from slavequilts and graffiti to community radio and Inter-net fanzines. A wide range of alternative mediaare examined in this course, along with theoreti-cal approaches to help us understand how alter-native media promote solidarity, challenge main-stream culture, and provide diverse perspectives.

COMM 316 3 cr.Communication Ethics(Formerly Responsibility in Communication)This course will consider the need for and appli-cations of proper standards by those in today’smedia. It will also focus on the media responsi-

bility to be aware of the public they serve. Dif-ferent faculty may approach this course fromvarious ethical/humanistic perspectives.

COMM 317 3 cr.Digital Audio and Video ProductionThis course will provide an introduction to pro-ducing audio and video content for new tech-nologies such as the Web and digital publicationformats. Students will use digital recording andediting equipment to produce projects suitablefor new technologies.

COMM 318 3 cr.Multi-Media Presentations(Prerequisite: COMM 317) This course focuseson the principles and practices of speaker deliv-ery style when using multimedia to present amessage. Message construction and audienceanalysis will also be emphasized.

COMM 319 3 cr.Sports WritingThis course is designed to provide students withan overview of sport journalism including thehistory of sports journalism, how to conductsports interviews, sports reporting techniquesand how to write game stories, features andcolumns.

COMM 320 3 cr.News ReportingThis course is designed to introduce students toreporting for electronic and print media. Stu-dents learn how to obtain and analyze docu-ments used in criminal/civil investigations, aswell as how to develop and maintain contacts innews investigations.

COMM 322 3 cr.Advanced Television Production(Prerequisite: COMM 222) Building upon thefoundation acquired in COMM. 222, studentspursue specialized projects in producing anddirecting programs for broadcast or cabledistribution.

COMM 323 3 cr.Television Journalism(Prerequisite: COMM 224 or COMM 328)Broadcast-journalism skills are refined throughclassroom and outside assignments. Productiontechniques, including tape editing, are explored.Television news formats are produced.

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116 College of Arts and Sciences • Communication

COMM 324 3 cr.(W) Computer-Assisted Reporting(Prerequisite: COMM 224) Intensive trainingand practice in techniques of reporting andwriting news stories and in covering publicaffairs. Familiarity with journalistic basics, style,and computer terminal operations required.

COMM 325 3 cr.Advertising CopywritingStudents develop two separate creative campaignstrategies for hypothetical clients of their ownchoosing. For these large-budget accounts, stu-dents must create copy for newspapers, maga-zines, broadcast, and direct mail, all with a con-sistent campaign theme.

COMM 326 3 cr.Political AdvertisingCritical examination of rhetorical strategies usedin 20th-century political campaigning. Casestudies and student projects focus on the specialuses of broadcast and print media in politicaladvertising.

COMM 327 3 cr.Cases in Strategic Public Relations(Prerequisite: COMM 227) Case studies focus-ing on the problems and challenges faced by avariety of organizations. Practical application ofcreative problem-solving, theory and research inactual organizations.

COMM 328 3 cr.News Editing(Prerequisite: COMM 224) Preparing copy forpublication. Correcting, improving and trim-ming stories. Headline writing, layout, graphics.Wire services, printing process.

COMM 329 3 cr.GraphicsVisual aspects of print media. Typography, print-ing presses, handling photos and other art layoutand design, introduction to desktop publishing.Familiarity with journalism basics, style, andcomputer-terminal operations required.

COMM 330Advertising Decision Making 3 cr.(Prerequisite: COMM 225) This course willcover the managerial and decision-makingprocesses of advertising and related marketingcommunications functions. Students will learnthe various problems and opportunities faced byadvertising decision makers, and the alternativesolutions available to handle these situations.

COMM 331 3 cr.Mass Media ManagementThe multi-faceted roles of managers in the vari-ous communication industries are examined.Special attention is given to technical, concep-tual and humanistic concerns. Specific areas ofstudy include management of self and personalrelations, unions and contracts, community rela-tions, audience analysis and measurement.

COMM 332 3 cr.Documentary FilmThis course traces the growth, development, andinfluence of American and foreign nonfictionfilms, particularly their various functions aspropaganda, public service and promotion, edu-cation, entertainment, and art.

COMM 334 3 cr.Broadcast ProgrammingStudy of programming strategies, practices, andoperations of commercial radio and television sta-tions. Topics include audience research, programacquisitions, scheduling, formats, syndication,promotion, and network-affiliate relationships.

COMM 380 3 cr.Advertising Practicum(Prerequisite: COMM 225 or COMM 325)Students function as a full-service advertisingagency which provides clients with a completearray of services ranging from campaign creationto implementation and evaluation.

COMM 411 3 cr.Persuasion and PropagandaAn in-depth examination of the theoreticalfoundations and practical applications of thosefactors which influence the persuasibility of tar-get audiences. Topics include attitudes, beliefs,values, behaviors, appeals and reference groups.

COMM 415 3 cr.Senior Seminar(Prerequisite: Senior standing) This capstone coursewill synthesize course work to prepare studentsfor entry into the profession of communication.Emphasis will be placed on the application ofJesuit ideals to the identification and approachesthat concerns today’s communication industry.

COMM 416 3 cr.Philosophy of CommunicationA general study of the forces and dynamics thatarticulate the phenomenon of human communi-cation by an examination of the human capacityto comprehend and realize fulfillment or whole-ness through communication.

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COMM 422 3 cr.Educational TelevisionInstructional uses of the television medium bypublic television stations, schools, closed-circuitand cable systems. Types of educational programsare evaluated. Students work on preparing projectswhich may reflect their own pedagogical interests.

COMM 425 3 cr.Cable TelevisionA study of cable television and its developmentand current place in the telecommunicationsindustry. Topics include programming strategies,formats, multiple-system operators, independents,syndication, sales, satellite services, pay-per-view,audience ratings, management and the franchis-ing process. Students develop their own researchproposals for establishing new cable channels,networks and services.

COMM 426 3 cr.International BroadcastingComparative analysis of national and internationalmedia systems throughout the world. Emphasis ontheir origin, development, and operation.

COMM 427 3 cr.International FilmAn investigation of the major contributions andmovements of various nations in the developmentand evolution of film as a multi-national andglobal industry.

COMM 432 3 cr.Film Theory and CriticismCritical examination of the major theoretical andanalytical explanations of film’s effectiveness as anartistic form of communication. The work of clas-sical, contemporary and experimental film scholarswill be studied, and selected films depicting theirobservations will be screened. Film analysis andcriticism projects will be designed by students.

COMM 433 3 cr.Television CriticismAnalysis of radio and television programs andpromotional strategies, including formats, scripts,talent, commercials, public- service announce-ments, positioning, ratings, and network-affiliaterelationships.

COMM 480 3 cr.Television Practicum(Prerequisites: COMM 222, COMM 322)Communication seniors undertake significantareas of study resulting in a broadcast-qualityvideotape or audiotape suitable for airing by

commercial or non-commercial television sta-tions, radio stations or cable systems.

COMM 481 3-6 cr.Internship(Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing, plusappropriate course work, and faculty approval)Highly recommended for every major, this on-the-job experience is guided by practitioners inthe communication field and supervised individ-ually by a faculty member in consultation withthe student’s advisor and the department chair.(Internship credits can only be used in the elec-tive area.) See internship director.

COMM 482 3 cr.Directed Independent Study(Prerequisite: Senior standing) In consultationwith the student’s advisor and department chair,Communication Seniors undertake a significantarea of study resulting in a major research paper.Students select a Communication professor whomthey wish to direct the study. Provided to augmentan area of the student’s interest not substantiallycovered in available departmental courses.

COMM 484 3 cr.Special TopicsIn-depth departmental seminars on selectedcommunication topics meeting the needs andinterests of students. Topics vary from semesterto semester.

COMM 499 3 cr.Senior Thesis(Prerequisites: COMM 215 and 316) An optionalresearch-based written project in which Commu-nication seniors (in consultation with their advi-sor and department chair) select an issue or prob-lem for scholarly study, undertakes significant andmeaningful research, and produces a major paperof publishable quality. Students select a Commu-nication professor whom they wish to direct theirthesis. Strongly recommended for students plan-ning for graduate school.

College of Arts and Sciences • Computing Sciences 117

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118 College of Arts and Sciences • Computing Sciences

COMPUTING SCIENCES

FacultyRichard M. Plishka, M.B.A., ChairJohn Beidler, Ph.D.Yaodong Bi, Ph.D.Benjamin Bishop, Ph.D.Paul M. Jackowitz, M.S.Robert W. McCloskey, Ph.D.James R. Sidbury, Ph.D.Charles E. Taylor, M.B.A.

OverviewThe University of Scranton’s Bachelor of

Science program in Computer Science datesfrom 1970 – one of the oldest in Pennsylvania.The Computer Science Program is accreditedby the Computing Commission of ABET.The Computer Science major provides anintegrated introduction to Software Engineer-ing along with the mathematical skills neededin Computer Science. The program culmi-nates in the senior year with the ComputerProjects course. Research and internshipopportunities are available. The ComputingSciences department may be reached on theWorld Wide Web at www.cs.scranton.edu.

Minor in Computer ScienceThe student must take a minimum of 20

hours including CMPS 134, MATH 142,CMPS 144, CMPS 240 and any two ofCMPS 250, 260, 340, 344, 350, 352, 356,360, 364, 370, 372, 374 or 384.

Computer Information SystemsThis program investigates the analysis,

design, development, implementation, evalua-tion and effective use of computer informa-tion systems in organizations. Since businessand government are principal users of com-puters, CIS majors will select cognate coursesin business. Students are encouraged to par-ticipate in an internship.

Minor in Computer Information SystemsThe student must take a minimum of 18

credits including CMPS 134, 136 or 144,330, 331 and two of MATH 142, CMPS 202or 312, CMPS 240, 311, 340, 356 or 376.Students are encouraged to participate in aninternship. The Computing Sciences depart-

ment may be reached on the World WideWeb at www.cs.scranton.edu.

Course Descriptions

C/IL 102/102L 3 cr.Computing and Information Literacy/LabStudents learn to use digital technology in theproblem-solving process to obtain, evaluate anddisseminate information. Two hours lecture, two hours lab. Requires concurrent enrollment inlecture and lab. Students may earn credit foronly one C/IL course. Successful completion ofC/IL 102/102L (with a grade of C or better)fulfills the computer literacy skills requirementof the University.

CMPS 134 3 cr.Computer Science IAn introduction to programming concepts andmethodology using an appropriate object-oriented programming language (currently Java).Topics include problem analysis, abstraction,modularization, the development and use ofalgorithms, reuse, and the use or programmingconstructs including data types, classes, controlstructures, and methods.

CMPS 136 3 cr.Computer Programming II(Prerequisite: CMPS 134) for non-computingmajors who want more object-oriented program-ming experience. Includes data structures, fileprocessing, graphical user interfaces and event-driven programming. May not be used to satisfythe requirements of CMPS or CIS. May not betaken by a student who has credit for CMPS 144.

CMPS 144 4 cr.Computer Science II(Prerequisites: CMPS 134 and MATH 142)This course emphasizes object-oriented softwaredevelopment, addressing both software engineer-ing and programming. Topics include modular-ization, abstraction, encapsulation/informationhiding, software reuse, software testing, classicdata abstractions (e.g., lists, trees) and algo-rithms (e.g., sorting, searching) recursion, pro-gram correctness, and basic algorithm analysis.

CMPS 202 3 cr.Web Development(Prerequisite: C/IL 102 or equivalent course) Acourse that covers fundamental aspects of thedevelopment of personal, professional, and busi-ness resources using Web-development tools.Topics include creating Web pages using basic

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College of Arts and Sciences • Computing Sciences 119

HTML; advanced HTML concepts; frames;JavaScript to enhance Web pages; forms; CGI(common gateway interface); Java classes.Emphasis is on client-side development althoughserver-side issues are discussed. This is a techni-cal course for students who do not necessarilyhave a technical background. May not be used aspart of any major in the Computing SciencesDepartment.

CMPS 240 3 cr.Data Structures and Algorithms(Prerequisite: CMPS 144) An examination of theissues of data representation, algorithm struc-ture, and encapsulation as they pertain to thedevelopment of object-oriented software.Abstract data types studied include stacks,queues, binary trees, n-ary trees, and graphs.Various representation alternatives are analyzedand compared, trade-offs frequently encounteredby software developers are discussed.

Computer Science CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR CMPS 134–144 Computer Science I–II 3 4COGNATE MATH 114 Analysis I 4GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE QUAN MATH 142 Discrete Structures 4GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17 18Second YearMAJOR CMPS 240–250 Data Structures–Machine Org. 3 3MAJOR CMPS 260 Theoretical Foundations 3COGNATE MATH 221–351 Analysis II–Linear Algebra 4 3GE NSCI PHYS 140–141 Elements of Physics I–II 4 4GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

18 17Third YearMAJOR CMPS 352–344 Operating Systems–Program Lang. 3 3MAJOR CMPS 340–ELECT1 File Processing–Elective 4 3MAJOR CMPS 350–374 Comp. Architecture–Software Eng. 3 3COGNATE MATH 310 Applied Probability & Statistics 4COGNATE COGNATE2 Cognate Elective 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Elective 3

17 15Fourth YearMAJOR CMPS 490 Computer Projects 3MAJOR CMPS ELECT1 Major Electives 6COGNATE COGNATE2 Cognate Elective 3GE PHIL PHIL 214 Computers and Ethics 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3

15 15

TOTAL: 132 CREDITS

1 The three electives in the major must be chosen from CMPS 341, 354, 356, 358, 360, 362, 364, 370, 372, 376, 384, 393and 481.

2 At least 4 credits must be courses in the natural sciences for science majors which enhance the student’s ability in the applicationof the scientific method. See departmental advisor for acceptable courses.

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120 College of Arts and Sciences • Computing Sciences

CMPS 250 3 cr.Machine Organization and AssemblyLanguage Programming (Prerequisite: CMPS 144) An introductory studyof the organization and architecture of computersthrough an exploration of various virtualmachines. Programming at the assembly-lan-guage level and interfacing with software compo-nents (primarily written in C). Topics includerepresentation of data and instructions, computerarithmetic, memory hierarchies, instruction sets,addressing modes, digital logic, microprogram-ming, pipelining, and parallel processing.

CMPS 260 3 cr.Theoretical Foundations of Computer Science(Prerequisite: CMPS 240) An examination ofthe fundamental models and concepts of com-putation – automata, formal languages, andgrammars – and how they are related. Church-Turing thesis; recursive and recursively enumer-able sets; unsolvable problems; complexity ofalgorithms; Chomsky hierarchy.

CMPS 311 3 cr.Computer Networks and Security(Prerequisite: CMPS 136 or CMPS 144) Anintroduction to intranets and wide-area network-ing including operating systems fundamentals,hardware considerations, deployment andadministration of networks, security issues,intrusion detection/protection, firewalls, VPN’sand encryption. May not be used to satisfy therequirements of the major. May not be taken bya student who has credit for CMPS 354.

CMPS 312 3 cr.Web Technology(Prerequisites: C/IL 102 or equivalent, COMM329, CMPS 311) This course covers the funda-mental aspects of developing and maintainingWeb sites. It provides a thorough coverage of thestructure and elements of HTML and JavaScriptnecessary to create commercial-quality Web sites.Brief coverage will also be given to graphicdesign and multimedia content. Emphasis willbe placed on client-side development althoughserver-side issues will be considered. May not beused as part of any major in the Computing Sci-ences Department. Cannot be taken by a stu-dent who has credit for CMPS 202 or 356.

CMPS 330 3 cr.(W) Information Systems Analysis(Prerequisite: C/IL 102/104 or CMPS 134)Introduction to concepts and practices of infor-mation processing. Computerized system require-

ments and techniques in providing appropriatedecision-making information to management.

CMPS 331 3 cr.Information Systems Development(Prerequisite: CMPS 330) A study of system-development methodology and the role playedby the systems analyst in developing user-accepted information systems.

CMPS 340 4 cr.File Processing(Prerequisites: CMPS 144 required, CMPS 240recommended.) File-structures concepts and file-processing applications using an appropriate pro-gramming language (currently COBOL). Topicsinclude file maintenance and storage management;file searching, sorting, and merging; cosequentialprocessing; index structures; B-trees; hash tables;indexed sequential files; database concepts.

CMPS 341 3 cr.Database Systems(Prerequisites: CMPS 340 required, CMPS 240recommended) An introduction to databasemanagement systems with an emphasis on rela-tional database design and applications. It uses anappropriate database package such as ORACLEor PostgreSQL.

CMPS 344 3 cr.Programming Languages(Prerequisite: CMPS 240) A study of program-ming languages from both the theoretical andpractical perspectives. A survey of major anddeveloping paradigms and languages is under-taken which includes use of specific languages tobroaden the student’s experience. Implementa-tion is studied through an introduction to lan-guage translation along with a study of run-timemodels and interfaces with virtual machines.

CMPS 350 3 cr.Computer Architecture(Prerequisite: CMPS 250) A study of the logicalstructure of computer-system organizationincluding a survey of logic and design with anemphasis on functional components. Topicsinclude instruction sets, hard-wired and micro-programmed control-unit designs, memory sys-tems (caches and virtual memory), I/O systems(interrupts, DMA, and channels). Overview andexamples of alternative and advanced computerarchitectures (pipeline, array processors, multi-processors).

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College of Arts and Sciences • Computing Sciences 121

CMPS 352 3 cr.Operating Systems(Prerequisites: CMPS 240, CMPS 250) An intro-duction to the principles of operating systems.Topics include operating system structure, processmanagement, scheduling and dispatching, processsynchronization and interprocess communication,memory management, virtual memory, devicemanagement, I/O, and file systems.

CMPS 354 3 cr.Data Communications and Networks(Prerequisite: CMPS 352) A study of data com-munication and networking concepts, includingdistributed-system architectures, electronic inter-faces, data-transmission, data link protocols,

terminal networks, computer communication,public-data networks, and local-area networks.

CMPS 356 3 cr.Web Programming(Prerequisites: CMPS 240, HTML experience tothe level where the students are capable of devel-oping their own Web page) This course coversall aspects of programming on the World WideWeb. This includes the presentation of HTML,Java, JavaScript and CGI. Topics includeadvanced HTML (maps, forms, etc.) client-server programming basics as they relate to theWeb, Java machine concepts, Java/JavaScriptsimilarities and differences, server-side program-ming, GIF animations, Web programmingresources and environments.

Computer Information Systems CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR CMPS 134–144 Computer Science I–II 3 4GE QUAN–COGNATE MATH 142–114 Discrete Structures–Analysis I 4 4GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro. to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

17 18Second YearMAJOR CMPS 240–250 Data Structures–Machine Org. 3 3COGNATE ACC 253–254 Financial & Managerial Acc. 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE S/BH ECO 153–154 Prin. of Micro.–Macro. Economics 3 3GE ELECT MATH 2041 Statistics 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16Third YearMAJOR CMPS 352–ELECT2 Operating Systems–Elective 3 3MAJOR CMPS 340–341 File Processing–Database Systems 4 3MAJOR CMPS 330–331 Info. Sys.–Sys. Analysis & Design 3 3COGNATE MGT 351–352 Principles of Management I & II 3 3COGNATE MGT 251 Legal Environment of Business 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Elective 3

16 18Fourth YearMAJOR CMPS 490–ELECT2 Computer Projects–Elective 3 6COGNATE MKT 351 Intro. Marketing 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Elective 3GE PHIL PHIL 214 Computers and Ethics 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3

15 15

TOTAL: 131 CREDITS

1 Or STAT 251.2 Elective courses in the Computer Information Systems major must be chosen from CMPS 260, 344, 350, 354, 356, 360, 362,

364, 370, 372, 374, 376, 384, 393 and 481.

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122 College of Arts and Sciences • Computing Sciences

CMPS 358 3 cr.Real-Time Systems(Prerequisite: CMPS 352) A study of issuesrelated to systems that interface with the physi-cal world and must meet the timing constraintsimposed on them. Topics include: real-timehardware architecture, real-time operating systems,invoking and managing threads and processes,interprocess communications and synchroniza-tion, manipulating process priority, concurrentprogramming, exception handling, softwaresafety, reliability, and fault tolerance.

CMPS 360 3 cr.Analysis of Algorithms(Prerequisite: CMPS 240) A survey of methodsfor designing and analyzing algorithms. Classicalgorithms from graph theory, combinatorics andtext processing are examined, as are traditionaldesign strategies such as divide-and-conquer,backtracking and dynamic programming. Othertopics include NP-completeness and parallelalgorithms.

CMPS 362 3 cr.Numerical Analysis(Prerequisites: CMPS 134, MATH 222) A sur-vey of numerical methods for solving equations,integration, differentiation, interpolation, differ-ential equations, and linear algebra, and theanalysis of error.

CMPS 364 3 cr.Theory of Computation(Prerequisite: CMPS 260) The development of atheoretical notion of computability and its rela-tionship to Turing computability and recursivefunctions; the study of the relationships betweenautomata, formal languages and grammars.

CMPS 370 3 cr.Computer Graphics(Prerequisite: CMPS 240) An introduction tothe hardware, software and techniques used togenerate graphical representations by computer.Two and three dimensional concepts, algorithmsand architectures are studied. An essential aspectof the course involves the development of pro-grams utilizing appropriate APIs (currentlyOpenGL is emphasized) as a means of develop-ing expertise. Advanced topics may be pursuedas appropriate.

CMPS 372 3 cr.Artificial Intelligence(Prerequisite: CMPS 240) Problem solving usingexpert systems, heuristic programming tech-

niques, tree speed-up techniques, and learningmechanisms.

CMPS 374 3 cr.(W) Fundamentals of Software Engineering(Prerequisite: CMPS 240) An introduction tothe concepts of Software Engineering. Stress isplaced upon formal models for the design anddevelopment of high-quality software. Topicsinclude: project planning, requirements analysis,system design, program design, program imple-mentation, program testing, system testing, sys-tem delivery, and maintenance. A group projectwill be included.

CMPS 376 3 cr.Rapid Prototyping(Prerequisite: CMPS 136 or CMPS 144) Somecommon applications using a database with avisual interface (perhaps Web based) can be suc-cessfully created using Rapid Prototyping (a.k.a.Rapid Application Development) This coursewill cover the synergy of combining a visual lan-guage and a relational database employing rigor-ous design techniques.

CMPS 384 3 cr.Special Topics(Prerequisite: as published) Some recent courseshave covered Rapid Prototyping, Real-Time Sys-tems, and Parallel Computing. A syllabusincluding prerequisites is published prior to theregistration period for the course.

CMPS 393 3 cr.Computer Research(Departmental permission required) A researchproject carried out by a student under the direc-tion of a faculty member in the department. Theresults will be prepared in a form suitable forpublication. Reader fee.

CMPS 440 3 cr.Compiler Design(Prerequisite: CMPS 344) Study of techniquesand problems involved in constructing compil-ers. Lexical analysis, syntax analysis, semanticanalysis, symbol-table management, code genera-tion, code optimization.

CMPS 481 3 cr.Computer Internship(Departmental permission required) An extensivejob experience in computing which carries aca-demic credit. Prior approval is required and infor-mation is available on the department Web site.

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CMPS 490 3 cr.(W) Computer Projects(Prerequisite: Senior standing, departmental per-mission required) In this course students prepareand present individual computer projects to beevaluated by the instructor and their fellowstudents.

CRIMINAL JUSTICEJoseph F. Cimini, J.D., ChairSee Sociology for faculty listing.

OverviewThe Bachelor of Science degree program in

Criminal Justice has the following objectives: 1. To prepare students for careers in law

enforcement at the local, state or federallevel.

2. To prepare students for careers in thefield of correction and rehabilitation:parole, prisons, juvenile justice, etc.

3. To provide students with academicpreparation for advanced study in law,criminology, public administration andrelated fields. The Criminal Justicemajor is administered by the Depart-ment of Sociology/Criminal Justice,which also administers the Sociology andGerontology degree programs. An advi-sory board of community leaders work-ing in the field of criminal justice hasbeen established to work with Universitystudents, faculty and administrators.

Minor in Criminal JusticeThe minor in Criminal Justice requires 18

credits. There are three required courses: SOC110: Introduction to Sociology, CJ 110:Introduction to Criminal Justice and S/CJ213: Criminology. The following electivecourses are strongly recommended by thedepartment in the Criminal Justice sequence:S/CJ 212: Criminological Research, S/CJ214: Juvenile Delinquency, S/CJ 210: Lawand Society, and CJ 312: Criminal Law.

Course Descriptions

CJ 110 3 cr.(S) Introduction to Criminal JusticeA foundation course examining problems in thestudy of crime and criminal justice, basic ele-ments of criminal law and constitutional rights,

and the functions of, as well as the relationshipbetween, major components of the criminal-jus-tice system; agencies and role of law enforcement;prosecution; the judicial process, and corrections.

S/CJ 210 3 cr.(S) Law and SocietyThe relationship between law and society, or theinteraction of legal and social variables. Exam-ines jurisprudential and social theories of law;development of law; the role of the legal profes-sion; legal behavior and decision making; andlaw and social change.

S/CJ 212 3 cr.Criminological ResearchSurvey of methods and techniques for achievinginterpretable results in research in the criminal-justice field; research design; data collection.

S/CJ 213 3 cr.(S) CriminologyCrime as a form of deviant behavior; nature andextent of crime; past and present theories; evalu-ation of prevention, control and treatment programs.

S/CJ 214 3 cr.(S) Juvenile DelinquencyNature and extent of delinquency: competingexplanatory models and theories; evaluation ofprevention, control, and treatment programs.

S/CJ 215 3 cr.(Q) Statistics for the Social SciencesAn introduction to the techniques used by socialscientists to analyze their data. Students learndescriptive and inferential statistics in conjunctionwith computer usage. Basic skills and proceduresare taught for organizing and describing data,assessing relationships among social variables,and using this information to make inferencesabout the population.

S/CJ 218 3 cr.(S) The American Court SystemMindful of the role played by our judiciary inresolving disputes, setting policy, and otherwisehaving an impact on everyday life, this courseprovides a basic examination of America’s courtsin terms of their history and development, theirstructure and organization, their procedures,people, institutions and issues.

S/CJ 220 3 cr.Penology: The American Correctional SystemAnalysis and evaluation of contemporary correc-tional systems; theories of punishment; discus-sion of recent research concerning the correc-

College of Arts and Sciences • Criminal Justice 123

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124 College of Arts and Sciences • Criminal Justice

tional institution and the various field services;the history of corrections in Pennsylvania.

S/CJ 221 3 cr.Community-Based CorrectionsExamination of community treatment in thecorrectional process; contemporary usage of pre-sentence investigation, selection, supervision,release of probationers and parolees.

S/CJ 224 3 cr.(S,W) Sociology of DevianceCritical examination of theories and empiricalstudies of social deviance, focusing upon the for-

mulation and application of deviant labels,organizations relating to deviance, and deviantbehavioral patterns. Special attention given tononcriminal forms of deviance.

S/CJ 225 3 cr.White-Collar CrimeA study of white-collar crime, including corpo-rate misdeeds, political corruption, occupationalillegalities and upperworld deviance. This coursewill explore the causes, consequences, and crimi-nal-justice system response to white-collar crime.

Criminal Justice CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR CJ 110–S/CJ 213 Intro. to Crim. Just.–Criminology 3 3COGNATE SOC 110 Intro to Sociology 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR S/CJ 210 Law and Society 3MAJOR S/CJ 218–S/CJ 220 Amer. Court System–Penology 3 3MAJOR S/CJ 212 Criminological Research 3GE QUAN S/CJ 215 Statistics for the Social Sciences 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16Third YearMAJOR CJ ELECT Criminal Justice Electives 3 3COGNATE SOC 224 American Minority Groups 3COGNATE SOC SCI ELECT1 Social Science Electives 3 6GE S/BH PS 131 American National Government II 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT2 Free Electives 6 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR CJ ELECT Criminal Justice Electives 3 6MAJOR CJ 480–481 or ELECT Internships or Electives 3 3COGNATE ELECT1 Social Science Electives 3 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT2 Free Elective 3

15 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

1 The department recommends PS 135: State and Local Government, PSYC 225: Abnormal Psychology, PSYC 224: Personality,SOC 116: Community Organization, SOC 118: Child Welfare, SOC 231: Urban Sociology, SOC 228: Social Psychology.

2 In the elective area, if the student is considering general business as a minor, the department strongly recommends ACC 253:Financial Accounting, ACC 254: Managerial Accounting and MGT 351: Principles of Management I.

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S/CJ 226 3 cr.(S,D) Comparative Justice SystemsAn exploration of the meaning and character ofjustice, law and crime in different cultures andcountries, and of evolving global standards andpatterns of justice, international law, and trans-national crime, making specific comparisonsbetween Western and Eastern nations, capitalistand socialist systems, and countries having muchcrime and little crime.

S/CJ 227 3 cr.Organized Crime PatternsThe national and international organizationalstructure of organized crime will be analyzed.Primary attention will be given to comparativetheories and concepts. The various methods ofprosecution, investigation and control will bediscussed.

CJ 230 3 cr.Crime PreventionThis course analyzes the basic theories of com-munity policing, problem-solving policing andcrime prevention. The emphasis is on primary,secondary and tertiary prevention techniques.Emphasis will be given to the various analyticalapproaches to the study of criminal profiling,terrorism and methods of planning.

S/CJ 232 3 cr.Public Safety AdministrationAn overview of the public-safety field – its phi-losophy, disciplines and research. The coursefocuses on an examination of the police andgovernmental responses to disaster and acci-dents. A primary emphasis is given to the variousanalytical approaches to the study of terrorism.Methods of planning, investigation and preven-tion are discussed.

S/CJ 234 3 cr.Criminal-Justice ManagementThis course surveys major trends in law enforce-ment including leadership, management, andadministration. It includes discussion of policepersonnel issues, computerized training pro-grams and police health issues. The emphasis ison critical thinking, problem solving and con-temporary policing practices.

CJ 237 3 cr.The Investigative ProcessThis course considers appropriate investigativeprocedures concerning major criminal investiga-tions. An analysis of specific investigative theoriesand courtroom applications will be conducted

through learning simulation. The homicidecourt problem will focus on the preservation andadmission of evidence.

S/CJ 284 3 cr.Special Topics in Criminal Justice(Prerequisite: Permission of chairperson andinstructor) Courses designed to meet specificneeds of individual students or courses offeredon a trial basis to determine the value of placingthem into the regular curriculum.

CJ 310 3 cr.Criminal Justice ProcessA study of the law of criminal procedure, treatinginvestigation and police practices, preliminaryproceedings, and trial, as they relate to the devel-opment and structure of the American criminal-justice system and as they affect offenders.

CJ 312 3 cr.Criminal LawA study of substantive criminal law in view of itshistorical foundations, purpose, functions andlimits; of crime and defenses generally; and ofthe elements which constitute certain specificcrimes under state and federal statutes.

S/CJ 314 3 cr.The Bill of Rights and Criminal JusticeFrom the perspective of the criminal-justice pro-fessional, this course addresses key principlesenunciated in the first, fourth, fifth, sixth, eighthand fourteenth amendments to the Constitutionof the United States.

S/CJ 316 3 cr.Principles of EvidenceAn examination of the law of evidence pertain-ing to the trial of a criminal case. A discussion ofthe common law, pertinent statutes, judicial opin-ions, and rules (e.g., the Federal Rules of Evi-dence) relating to: direct and circumstantial evi-dence; opinion testimony; exhibits; competence,relevance, materiality; privileges; and hearsay andits exceptions.

S/CJ 317 3 cr.Trial, Jury and CounselA consideration of the rights guaranteed by theSixth Amendment to The Constitution of theUnited States, surveying constitutional provi-sions, statutes, court rules, and cases concerningthe right of a criminal defendant to a speedy andpublic trial, to trial by jury, and to the assistanceof counsel.

College of Arts and Sciences • Criminal Justice 125

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126 College of Arts and Sciences • Economics

Economics CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR (GE S/BH) ECO 153–154 Principles of Micro–Macro Economics 3 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT1 Math Option 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT2 Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR ECO 361–362 Intermediate Micro–Macro Econ. 3 3MAJOR STAT 253 Statistics for Economics 3COGNATE ACC 253 Financial Accounting 3COGNATE ELECT Cognate Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humn. Electives (HIST 110–111 recomm.) 3 3GE ELECT ELECT3 Free Elective 3

18 18Third YearMAJOR ECO/IB 351 Environment of International Business 3MAJOR ECO ELECT Economics Elective 3 6COGNATE FIN 351 Intro. to Finance 3COGNATE ELECT4 Cognate Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Elective 3 3

15 15Fourth YearMAJOR ECO 460 Monetary and Financial Economics 3MAJOR ECO ELECT–ECO 490 Eco. Elective–Seminar 3 3COGNATE ELECT4 Cognate Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 6GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

1 See note on Math Options, page 211.2 If EDUC 113 is required in the first semester, it is taken in place of a humanities elective and is counted as a GE free elective.

One GE free elective in the fourth year must then be taken as a humanities elective.3 If a third math course is required, it replaces this GE elective.4 Economics majors may apply up to 6 cognate credits toward a Math minor. Students taking the sequence open to Math majors

are strongly urged to complete the calculus sequence by taking MATH 222, particularly if they plan on pursuing graduate studies.

Economics majors in the College of Arts and Sciences will apply their elective cognate credits to the following areas (exceptionsrequire the permission of the CAS Dean): Political Science, Psychology, Public Administration, Sociology. Nine credits must be inthe same field.

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S/CJ 318 3 cr.Civil LiabilityAn examination of the law-enforcement officeror employee as a defendant in a civil suit arisingfrom the scope of his or her employment. Liabil-ity based upon rights statutes is examined, alongwith consideration of the typical defenses.

S/CJ 324 3 cr.VictimologyAn examination of the causes and consequencesof crime victimization. The recent emergence ofthe study of the victim, the types and circum-stances of victimization, and the nature of thecriminal-justice system’s response to crime vic-tims are considered, along with the ethical andpractical dimensions of crime victimization.

CJ 382-383 3 cr.Independent Study in Criminal Justice(Prerequisite: Permission of chairperson andinstructor) Directed projects and surveys in crim-inal justice, law enforcement, and correctionsdesigned to give the student academic flexibility.

CJ 480-481 3 cr.Internship Experience(Prerequisite: Permission of instructor) Supervisedexperiential learning in an approved criminal-justice setting, taken preferably in junior andsenior year.

ECONOMICSSatyajit Ghosh, Ph.D., ChairSee Economics (KSOM) for faculty listing.

OverviewThe Arts and Sciences major in Economics

offers students a strong general liberal-artsbackground and at the same time a thoroughgrounding in the most quantitative of thesocial sciences. Its major requirements parallelthose of The Kania School of ManagementEconomics major (see p. 220), while its cog-nate provides background in the social sciences.The major in Economics equips students withthe training and background needed to assumeresponsible, decision-making positions in thefinancial sector, industries and governmentservice. It is especially appropriate for studentsintending graduate studies in Economics orcareers in law.

Minor in Economics18 credits consisting of ECO 153-154 (or

ECO 101, 102); ECO 361-362, plus twoupper-level economics courses.

ENGINEERINGRobert A. Spalletta, Ph.D., DirectorSee Physics for faculty listing.

OverviewEngineering is the profession in which a

knowledge of the mathematical and naturalsciences gained by study, experience, andpractice is judiciously applied to develop waysto utilize, economically, the materials andforces of nature for the benefit of mankind. Anumber of majors are available.

Computer EngineeringThe undergraduate Computer Engineering

curriculum is broad-based with continuallyupdated content in computers, engineeringscience, and engineering design. The objec-tives of this program are to prepare our stu-dents for a professional career in computerengineering and to prepare them for advancedstudy in computer engineering, computer sci-ence, or electrical engineering. The technicalcore of the program emphasizes theoreticaland laboratory skills, hardware and softwareskills, simulation and design.

Students in the Computer Engineering pro-gram study basic science, mathematics, com-puter science, electrical engineering, design,writing, public speaking, and the liberal arts inorder to prepare for a professional career oradvanced studies. The program includescourses from the programs of Computer Sci-ence and Electrical Engineering, providing bal-anced coverage and integration of the hard-ware and software aspects of computersystems. The design process is emphasizedthroughout all four years, and design projectsare included in all laboratory courses. Thesophomore and junior years include corecourses in computer algorithms, digital systemdesign, computer architectures, microprocessorsystems, computer interfacing, and program-ming. These courses provide a foundation forthe senior year, which includes electives andan in-depth two-semester design project.

College of Arts and Sciences • Engineering 127

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128 College of Arts and Sciences • Engineering

Career opportunities in computer engineer-ing range from computer applications such ascomputational medicine, oceanic engineering,and office automation to robotics, softwareengineering systems design, graduate study,reliability and other applications such as neu-ral networks.

Electrical EngineeringThe Electrical Engineering major of the

Department of Physics/EE prepares the stu-dent for the analysis and design of electronicsystems and devices whose principal functionsare the shaping and control of information.The Department of Physics/EE offers fourareas of focus: Computer Engineering, Bio-medical Engineering, Optical Engineering,and Environmental Instrumentation Engi-neering. The specific electives for these areasof focus will be chosen in consultation withthe student’s academic advisor.

Electronics-BusinessThe state of the business world today is

such that a major portion of its administrativeeffort must be geared to the supervision ofpersons engaged in complex technologicalprocesses often involving applications of elec-tronics. As a consequence, the ideal adminis-trator is now one who is conversant with bothgood business practice and technologicalknow-how. The Electronics-Business majorprovides a student with a program of carefullyselected business and economics courses cou-pled with a series of coordinated physics andelectrical engineering courses so as to providepreparation for an administrative career in anelectronically oriented business enterprise.The program also provides sufficient prepara-tion for further studies leading to the Masterof Business Administration.

Pre-EngineeringThe University provides a pre-engineering

program which introduces the student to thehighly technical training necessary for allphases of the engineering profession. This is atwo-year course of study which enables thestudent to transfer to another school to com-plete his or her degree work.

Of special importance is The University ofScranton’s association with the CooperativeEngineering Program at the University ofDetroit Mercy, and its programs in chemical,

civil, electrical, environmental, and mechani-cal engineering. For the student who hascompleted the pre-engineering curriculum atThe University of Scranton, the DetroitMercy three-year cooperative program offersalternate semesters of formal instruction andwork experience in industry. A direct transferprogram is available with Widener College,which may be either a co-op program begin-ning in the summer preceding the junior yearor a regular two-year program. In addition tothe valuable experience gained from industry,many students have been able to pay the costof their tuition from the remunerationreceived for their work. This amounts to asubstantial equivalent scholarship grant.Other schools into which University of Scran-ton students transfer include Lehigh, Buck-nell, Penn State and Drexel.

Generally, different engineering programshave slightly different requirements whichmust be completed before starting the junioryear. These will vary from school to school.Therefore, students should, before beginningthe sophomore year, consult with an advisorat the institution at which they plan to com-plete their studies.

Course Descriptions

ENGR 250 3 cr.Engineering Mechanics-Statics(Prerequisite: PHYS 140; pre- or co-requisite:MATH 221) Various types of force systems;resultants and conditions of translational androtational equilibrium; stress analysis of the partsof different types of structures by graphical, alge-braic and vector methods; frictional forces; cen-troids and second moments of areas of solids.Three hours lecture.

ENGR 251 3 cr.Engineering Mechanics-Dynamics(Prerequisite: ENGR 250; pre- or co-requisite:MATH 222) Kinematics of particles and rigidbodies which include linear, curvilinear, angularand relative motions; inertia forces, impulse,momentum, work, energy and power; mechani-cal vibrations. Three hours lecture.

ENGR 252 3 cr.Solid State Materials Science(Prerequisites: PHYS 270, MATH 222) Thecrystalline state of matter; multielectron atomsand the band theory of solids; quantum statis-tics; applications to p-n junction diodes includ-

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College of Arts and Sciences • Engineering 129

ing photodetectors, LEDs and photovoltaics;biopolar and field-effect transistors; transistormodeling. Three hours lecture.

ENGR 253 1 cr.An Introduction to Computer-Aided Design(Prerequisites: MATH 114, CMPS 134) Thiscourse is an introduction to the methods ofdrafting and design using computer-aided tech-niques. Topics to be covered include planegeometry construction, projection theory, sec-

tional views, dimensioning, tolerancing and thedevelopment of working drawings. Extensive usewill be made of commercially available CADsoftware packages. Two hours laboratory.

ENGR 254 1 cr.3D Computer-Aided Design(Prerequisite: ENGR 253) Advanced computer-aided design lab with emphasis on three-dimen-sional techniques. Topics include wireframe andsolid modeling, rendering and Boolean opera-

Computer Engineering CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearCOGNATE PHYS 140–141 Elements of Physics I–II 4 4COGNATE CMPS 134–144 Computer Science I–II 3 4COGNATE MATH 142–114 Discrete Structures–Analysis I 4 4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE WRTG WRTG 107 Composition 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 18Second YearMAJOR E/CE 240–EE 241 Intro. to Comp. Eng. I–Circuit Analysis 3 4COGNATE PHYS 270 Modern Physics 4COGNATE EE 243L Digital System Design Lab 2COGNATE MATH 221–222 Analysis II–III 4 4COGNATE CMPS 240 Data Structures 3MAJOR CMPS 250 Machine Organization 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–210 Introduction to Philosophy–Ethics 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1GE SPCH COMM 100 Public Speaking 3

18 19Third YearMAJOR EE 343–344 Electronic Circuits I–II 5 3MAJOR ENGR 350 Applied & Engineering Math 3MAJOR EE 346 Digital Signal Processing 3MAJOR CMPS 350–E/CE 340 Computer Architecture–Digital Systems 3 3COGNATE CHEM 112 General and Analytical Chemistry 4.5GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE S/BH1 S/BH ELECT1 Social/Behavioral Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3

18.5 18Fourth YearMAJOR EE 449 Computer Interfacing 5MAJOR EE 450–454 Control Systems–Robotics Design 3 3MAJOR CMPS 374 Fundamentals of Software Engineering 3COGNATE ENGR 250 Engineering Mechanics–Statics 3MAJOR CMPS 3522–344 Operating Systems–Programming Langs 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 6GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18 18

TOTAL: 143.5 CREDITS

1 ECO 153-154 suggested2 Or technical elective in Physics (PHYS 372, 447, 460, 473, 474)

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tions and use of a finite-element program formechanical analysis of CAD designs. Extensiveuse will be made of commercially available soft-ware packages. Two hours laboratory.

ENGR 350 3 cr.Applied and Engineering Mathematics(Prerequisite: MATH 222, PHYS 141) First-and second-order differential equations withconstant coefficients; Fourier series, Fouriertransforms and Laplace transforms; partial differ-ential equations and boundary-value problems;special functions (e.g., Bessel functions andLegendre polynomials); numerical analysis anduse of maple software. (Also listed as PHYS350.) Three hours lecture.

ENGR 352 3 cr.Statistical and Engineering Thermodynamics(Prerequisite: PHYS 270) Derivation ofThermo-dynamics from probability theory andatomic physics; Laws of Thermodynamics;Maxwell relations; chemical potential and phasechanges; refrigerators and heat pumps; theory ofgasses and theory of solids. Special topicsdependent upon interests of majors represented.(Also listed as PHYS 352.) Three hours lecture.

E/CE 240 3 cr.Introduction to Computer Engineering(Formerly EE 240) Introduction to combina-tional and sequential digital-logic circuits. Analy-sis and design techniques including Boolean alge-

130 College of Arts and Sciences • Engineering

Electronics-Business CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR (S/BH) ECO 153–154 Prin. of Micro.–Macro. Economics 3 3COGNATE (GE QUAN) MATH 103–114 or Pre-Calculus.–Analysis I OR

MATH 114–221 Analysis I–II 4 4COGNATE (GE NSCI) PHYS 140–141 Elements of Physics I–II 4 4GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

18 18Second YearMAJOR E/CE 240 Introduction to Computer Engineering 3MAJOR EE 241 Circuit Analysis 4MAJOR ACC 253–254 Fin. Accounting–Managerial Accounting 3 3MAJOR ENGR 252 Solid State Material Science 3COGNATE PHYS 270 Elements of Modern Physics 4COGNATE MATH 221–222 or Analysis II–III OR 4

MATH 222–341 Analysis III–Differential Equations 4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17 15Third YearMAJOR EE 343–344 Electronic Circuits I–II 5 3MAJOR STAT 251–252 Statistics for Business I–II 3 3GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE T/RS T/RS 121–122 Theology I–II 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17 16Fourth YearMAJOR MGT 351 Principles of Management I 3MAJOR MKT 351 Introduction to Marketing 3MAJOR FIN 351 Introduction to Finance 3MAJOR OIM 352 Introduction to Operations Management 3MAJOR OIM 351 Introduction to Management Science 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 6 6

15 15

TOTAL: 131 CREDITS

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bra and Karnaugh mapping. Use of the computerto simulate digital circuits. Three hours lecture.

EE 241 4 cr.Circuit Analysis(Prerequisite: PHYS 141; pre- or co-requisite:MATH 222) Intermediate course treating Kirch-hoff ’s Laws, resistive networks, systematic meth-ods, network theorems, first-and second-ordertransients, and sinusoidal steady-state. Introduc-tion to SPICE. Three hours lecture and twohours laboratory.

EE 243L 3 cr.Digital System Design Laboratory(Formerly EE 345L) Introduction to the design,construction and testing of digital logic circuits.Most of the major components of a computerwill be investigated. Use of computer program todraw circuits and designs. Three hours laboratory.

E/CE 340 3 cr.Digital Systems(Prerequisites: E/CE 240, MATH 142, CMPS350) Analysis and design of advanced digital cir-cuits, minimization techniques, combinational

College of Arts and Sciences • Engineering 131

Electrical Engineering CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearCOGNATE PHYS 140–141 Elements of Physics I–II 4 4COGNATE MATH 114–221 Analysis I–II 4 4GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107– COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL–ELECT C/IL 102–CMPS 134 Comp. & Info. Lit.–Intro. to CMPS 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro. to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

18 18Second YearMAJOR E/CE 240–EE 241 Intro to Computer Engr.–Circuit Analysis 3 4MAJOR EE 243L Digital System Design Lab 2COGNATE ENGR 250–252 Statics–Solid State Materials 3 3COGNATE ENGR 253–254 Intro. to CAD–3D CAD 1 1COGNATE PHYS 270 Elements of Modern Physics 4COGNATE MATH 222–341 Analysis III–Differential Equations 4 4GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3

15 17Third YearMAJOR EE 447–448 Electromagnetics I–II 3 4MAJOR EE 343–344 Electronic Circuits I–II 5 3MAJOR EE 346 Digital Signal Processing 3COGNATE CHEM 112 General and Analytical Chemistry 3COGNATE ELECT1 Elective 3COGNATE ENGR 350 Applied and Engineering Math 3GE T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17 17Fourth YearMAJOR EE 449 Computer Interfacing 3MAJOR EE 450 Control Systems 3MAJOR EE 451 Communications Systems 3MAJOR EE 454 Robotics Design Project 3MAJOR E/CE 340 Digital Systems 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 6 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT2 Social/Behavioral Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 18

TOTAL: 136 CREDITS

1 An advanced technical elective approved by the department.2 ECO 101 is recommended by the department.

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132 College of Arts and Sciences • Engineering

and sequential circuit design and numericaltechniques. The interdependence of hardwareand software on computer design will be stressed.

EE 343 3 cr.Electronic Circuits I(Prerequisites: EE 241, ENGR 252) Analysisand design of analog electronic circuits usingdiodes, BJTs, and FETs. Emphasis is placed onamplifier circuits and their frequency depend-ence. Three hours lecture.

EE 343L 2 cr.Electronic Circuits I Lab(Co-requisite: EE 343) Experiments with diodes,BJTs, JFETs and MOSFETs. Some of the experi-ments are short projects to introduce the studentto the application of design principles. Threehours laboratory.

EE 344 3 cr.Electronic Circuits II(Prerequisite: EE 343, EE 343L) Laboratory-oriented course designed to acquaint studentswith the operation and design of electronicinstrumentation. Analysis of electronic instru-ments used in various applications and thedesign of special-purpose instrumentation.Emphasis on use of operational amplifiers indesign situations. One hour lecture and threehours laboratory.

EE 346 3 cr.Digital Signal Processing(Prerequisites: EE 240, EE 241) A study of dis-crete-time signals and systems, convolution, z-transform, discrete Fourier transform, and FFTalgorithms. Analysis and design techniques fordigital filters and their realizations. Emphasiswill be on the use of computer-aided interactivedigital- signal processing programs for severalprojects on signal analysis and filter design.Three hours lecture.

EE 447 3 cr.Electromagnetics I(Prerequisites: PHYS 270, ENGR 350) Analytictreatment of electrical and magnetic theory; vec-tor calculus of electrostatic fields; dielectric mate-rials; vector calculus of magnetic fields. (Alsolisted as PHYS 447.) Three hours lecture.

EE 448 3 cr.Electromagnetics II(Prerequisite: EE 447) Magnetic materials, elec-tromagnetic induction, displacement currents,Maxwell’s equations; radiation and waves; appli-cations include transmission lines, wave guides,and antennas. (Also listed as PHYS 448.) Threehours lecture.

Pre-Engineering Transfer Program CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearCOGNATE (GE NSCI) PHYS 140–141 Elements of Physics I–II 4 4COGNATE CMPS 134 Computer Science I 3COGNATE (GE QUAN) MATH 114–221 Analysis I–II 4 4GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18 18Second YearMAJOR EE 240 Introduction to Digital Circuits 3MAJOR EE 241 Circuit Analysis 4MAJOR ENGR 250–252 Statics–Solid Material Science 3 3MAJOR ENGR 253–254 Introduction to CAD–3-D CAD 1 1COGNATE PHYS 270 Elements of Modern Physics 4COGNATE MATH 222–341 Analysis II–Diff. Equations 4 4COGNATE CHEM 112–1131 General & Analytical Chem I–II 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Elective 3

18 18

TOTAL: 72 CREDITS

1 EE Major Elective may be substituted for CHEM 113.

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College of Arts and Sciences • English 133

EE 448L 1 cr.Electromagnetics Design Laboratory(Co-requisite: EE 448) Laboratory designed toemphasize and reinforce the experimental basisof electromagnetism. Multi-week projectsrequire the student to perform experiments thatmeasure fundamental electrical constants, theelectrical and magnetic properties of matter, andthe properties of electromagnetic waves. (Alsolisted as PHYS 448L.) Two hours laboratory.

EE 449 5 cr.Computer Interfacing(Prerequisites: EE 344, EE 346) Microprocessorprogramming and interfacing; data acquisition,manipulation and transmission; microprocessorsupport devices and common computer inter-faces. Periodic written and oral presentations arerequired. Three hours lecture and four hourslaboratory.

EE 450 3 cr.Control Systems(Prerequisites: EE 344, ENGR 350) Review ofsystem modeling and Laplace Transforms; blockdiagram reduction and signal-flow graphs; tran-sient and steady-state control-system characteris-tics; root locus and frequency-response methodsof analysis and compensation design; state vari-able methods. Three hours lecture.

EE 451 3 cr.Communication Systems(Prerequisites: EE 344, ENGR 350) A study ofthe principles of communication theory withemphasis given to analog and digital communi-cations. Modulation techniques such as AM,DSB, SSB, and FM are discussed in detail. Per-formance of these systems in the presence ofnoise is also studied. Three hours lecture.

EE 452 2 cr.Very Large Scale Integration Devices I(Prerequisites: EE 240, EE 344) Analysis ofMOSFET and CMOS circuitry. Use of computerprograms such as SPICE and OCTTOOLS todesign and analyze student design projectsinvolving tens of transistors. Two hours lecture.

EE 453 2 cr.Very-Large-Scale Integration Devices II(Prerequisite: EE 452) Continuation of EE 452.VLSI computer compilers are used to designelectronic circuits. One hour lecture and twohours laboratory.

EE 454 3 cr.Robotics Design Project and ProfessionalPractice(Prerequisites: EE 449, EE 450) Students designa self-contained intelligent robot required tocarry out a complex task. Each project involvescreative conception, design, development, evalu-ation, economic constraints, reliability andsafety. Written and oral presentations. One hourlecture and three hours laboratory.

EE 484 3 cr.Superconductivity Devices and Circuits(Prerequisites: EE 447, ENGR 252) A coursedesigned for students with interest in super-conductivity. Strong background in calculus,electromagnetics and solid-state devices is neces-sary. Topics to be discussed: perfect conductivity,the classical model of superconductivity, anddirect applications; the quantum model ofsuperconductivity, Josephson junctions andsuperconducting devices (SQUIDs). Groupprojects (literature search and brief presentationsat the end of the term) are assigned.

ENGLISH

FacultyJones DeRitter, Ph.D., ChairRebecca S. Beal, Ph.D.Ellen M. Casey, Ph.D.Daniel V. Fraustino, Ph.D.Michael Friedman, Ph.D.Antoinette Gail Glover, Ph.D.Leonard G. Gougeon, Ph.D.John M. Hill, M.F.A.Francis X. Jordan, Ph.D.Richard A. Larsen, M.F.A., Program Director

for TheatreJohn M. McInerney, Ph.D.Michael T. O’Steen, M.F.A.Richard H. Passon, Ph.D.Joseph L. Quinn, S.J., Ph.D.William Rakauskas, Ed.D.Carl M. Schaffer, M.F.A.Stephen E. Whittaker, Ph.D.

OverviewThe English Department offers courses in

literature, theatre, writing, film, pedagogy,and theory. Courses are designated as English(ENLT), Theatre (THTR) and Writing(WRTG) and are described below under these

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134 College of Arts and Sciences • English

groupings. In addition to the majors in Eng-lish and Theatre described in the followingsection, the department offers minors in Eng-lish, Theatre, and Writing. If they wish, Eng-lish majors may pursue either minors ortracks in Theatre and Writing. English majorspursuing tracks in Writing or Theatre mayplace these courses in either the elective orcognate area of the major. English majorspursuing minors in Writing or Theatre mayplace these courses in the cognate area but notin the elective area of the major. (Coursesused for a minor cannot be applied torequirements or electives within the major.)

English MajorThe student majoring in English must take

ENLT 140: English Inquiry or the equivalent,and twelve other courses designated ENLT,THTR, or WRTG. Students are required totake at least one course in each of the follow-ing areas:

A. British Literature: Medieval andRenaissance (ENLT 234, 235, 240, 340,342, 343)

B. British Literature: Restoration andEighteenth Century (ENLT 241, 345)

C. British Literature: Romantic andVictorian (ENLT 236, 237, 242, 347,HUM 286)

D. American Literature to 1865 (ENLT212, 230, 243, 350, 351)

E. Modern British Literature (ENLT 239,244, 361)

F. American Literature, 1865 to the Present(ENLT 245, 353, 355, 455)

In addition, of the twelve courses beyondENLT 140 or the equivalent, at least onemust be at the 300 level, at least one must bea 400-level senior seminar, at least one moremust be at the 300 or 400 level, and at leastone must be designated Theory Intensive:ENLT 225, 228, 341, 345, 443, 462. Stu-dents may place Theatre and/or Writingcourses in either the English major or thecognate area, but no course can be countedfor both the major and the cognate.

Although the English department stronglyrecommends ENLT 140 as the initial coursein the major, any ENLT course numberedfrom 120 to 179 may serve as an equivalentand be substituted both in the major and as aprerequisite for more advanced course work.

A total of no more than two courses with anumber between 120 and 179 can be countedtoward the major.

Theatre TrackCompletion of this track will be noted on

the English major’s transcript. The studentmust complete a minimum of five courses (15credits) toward the track. Courses countedtoward the track include any course designatedwith the THTR prefix; WRTG 215, 217, 315;and ENLT 211, 220, 295, 340, 341, 345, 355.

Writing TrackCompletion of this track will be noted on

the English major’s transcript. The studentmust complete a minimum of five courses (15credits) designated with the WRTG prefixand numbered at the 200 level or above. Ofthese five courses, at least one must be in Cre-ative Writing (WRTG 213, 214, 215, 216,217, 313, 314, 315, 316), and at least onemust be in Applied Writing (WRTG 210,211, 212).

Theatre MajorAs a major existing within the English

Department, Theatre offers a broad-based lib-eral arts degree for the theatre generalist. TheTheatre major prepares the student for fur-ther, more focused training in the theatricalarts through a wide variety of courses in per-formance arts, technical theatre, design arts,directing, theatre history, playwriting and dra-matic literature. Students may focus their pro-grams of study to some degree toward specificinterests in these areas of theatre through theuse of electives within the major.

Theatre majors are strongly encouraged tocomplete either a minor (perhaps in Englishor Writing) or a second major (perhaps inEnglish). Other combinations are possible.

Theatre majors are required to participatein University Players productions; Theatreminors are strongly encouraged to do so. Allstudents with an interest in theatre, whatevertheir major, are invited to participate in Uni-versity Players productions. (See also “The-atre” under Extracurricular Activities.)

Students majoring in Theatre are requiredto take three introductory courses in Theatre,Acting, and Technical Theatre (THTR 110,111, 112), two Theatre History courses(THTR 211, 212), Design for the Theatre

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College of Arts and Sciences • English 135

(THTR 213), Directing I (THTR 311), and5 credits of Production Laboratory (THTR280, 380). Four elective courses in Theatreround out the major. Introduction to Drama(ENLT 122), and at least one other course inDramatic Literature are required in the stu-dent’s cognate area. Courses which wouldsatisfy the Dramatic Literature requirementinclude ENLT 211, 220, 295, 340, 341, 345,355, 461.

Minors within the English Department

English MinorTo minor in English, the student must take

a minimum of six courses (18 credits). One ofthese courses must be ENLT 140 or theequivalent (see above). The remaining 15credits must be taken in courses that wouldsatisfy area or elective requirements for themajor. No more than two courses with anumber between 120 and 179 may becounted toward the minor.

Theatre MinorTo minor in Theatre, the student must take

a minimum of six courses (18 credits). Threecourses are required: THTR 110, THTR 111and either THTR 211 or THTR 212. Elec-tive courses counted toward the minorinclude any course with the THTR prefixand/or WRTG 215, 217, or 315. The studentmay also include one of the following litera-ture courses: ENLT 122, 211, 220, 295, 340,341, 345, 355, 461.

Writing MinorTo minor in Writing, the student must take

a minimum of six courses (18 credits). All sixcourses must carry the WRTG prefix, and allsix must be listed at the 200 level or above.The student must take at least one course inCreative Writing (WRTG 213, 214, 215,216, 217, 313, 314, 315, 316) and one coursein Applied Writing (WRTG 210, 211, 212).

Course Descriptions

Literature

ENLT 103 3 cr.Children’s LiteratureA broad study of literature for children since1800, with the emphasis on American works

since 1950, including aesthetic consideration ofthe art and design of picture books. Works forchildren up to the age of 12 are considered.

ENLT 110 3 cr.History of CinemaA study of the historical development of motionpictures. Practitioners in America and through-out the world are treated in this concise historyof cinema. Film screening fee.

ENLT 111 3 cr.The Art of CinemaThe study of the artists, technicians and business-men who make films. Taped interviews of inter-nationally famous filmmakers, as well as an ana-lytic scrutiny of modern films, develop students’intelligent, active participation in the major artform in modern culture. Film screening fee.

ENLT 112 3 cr.Film GenresA study of popular film genres (i.e., the western,the thriller, the musical, the historical epic, thewoman’s picture) as they developed and changedin the U.S. and abroad. Film screening fee.

ENLT 113 3 cr.Film CriticismA study of the grammar, poetics, rhetoric, andaesthetic of film criticism constitutes the heart ofthis course. Film screening fee.

ENLT 120 3 cr.(CL) Introduction to FictionAn exploration of the nature of prose fiction, itselements and techniques. The emphasis is criti-cal rather than historical. The range of worksand the specific selections may vary with theindividual instructor.

ENLT 121 3 cr.(CL) Introduction to PoetryAn exploration of the nature of poetry, its value,aims, and techniques. The emphasis will be criti-cal rather than historical. The range of poemsand the specific selections may vary with theindividual instructor.

ENLT 122 3 cr.(CL) Introduction to DramaAn exploration of the nature of drama, its types,techniques, and conventions. The emphasis willbe critical rather than historical. The range ofplays and the specific selections may vary with theindividual instructor. This course may be countedtoward the Theatre major, minor or track.

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136 College of Arts and Sciences • English

ENLT 123 3 cr.(CL) Masterworks of Western CivilizationStudy of masterpieces of literature from theHebrew Old Testament and classic Greek to themodern European, illuminating the developmentof Western civilization.

ENLT 125 3 cr.(CL) Classic American StoriesThis course will examine representative examplesof the American short story from the 19th cen-tury to the present. Emphasis will be placed onthe significance of individual works, but someconsideration will be given to the evolvingAmerican milieu. Readings will includeHawthorne, Poe, Crane, Malamud, and Oates.

ENLT 126 3 cr.(CL,D) Introduction to Irish CultureAn exploration of Irish culture by means of theisland’s major works of mythology, history, reli-gion, folk story, fairy tale, song, verse, dramaand fiction. All readings in English.

ENLT 127 3 cr.(CL) Myth of the HeroMythic materials are examined to discover theunderlying heroic archetypal patterns. Thenmodern literature is examined in the light of thesame mythic patterns.

ENLT 140 3 cr.(CL) English InquiryAn exploration of fiction, poetry, and drama.The approach is inductive; the aims are a greaterunderstanding of literature, and an introductionto techniques of literary scholarship, theory, andresearch.

English CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR ENLT 140 English Inquiry 3MAJOR ENLT Area Requirement 3MAJOR ENLT-WRTG-THTR Major Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE QUAN QUAN ELECT Quantitative Reasoning Elective 3GE WRTG WRTG 107 Composition 3GE COMM COMM 100 Public Speaking 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing & Information Literacy 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR ENLT Area Requirement 3 3MAJOR ENLT-WRTG-THTR Area Requirement and/or Elective 3 3COGNATE ELECT Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16Third YearMAJOR ENLT Area Requirement 3 3MAJOR ENLT-WRTG-THTR Area Requirement and/or Elective 3COGNATE ELECT Electives 6 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Elective 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR ENLT 490 or 491 Senior Seminar 3MAJOR ENLT-WRTG-THTR Area Requirement and/or Electives 3 3COGNATE ELECT Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 6 6

15 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

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The prerequisite for all 200-level ENLTcourses is ENLT 140 or the equivalent. Studentsmust complete the University’s Written Communi-cation requirement before they can register forany Writing Intensive literature course.

ENLT 210 3 cr.(CL) Modern PoetrySome previous study of poetry expected. Modernpoets ranging from Frost and Stevens to Bishopand Larkin are examined. Major emphasis isplaced on close readings of representative worksand historical and cultural contextualization.

ENLT 211 3 cr.(CL) Dramatic ComedyPrinciples, modes, tactics used in dramatic com-edy. The plays of writers ranging from Shake-speare to Neil Simon, as well as several films, willbe analyzed as models. Opportunity for studentwriting of comedy. This course may be countedtoward the Theatre major, minor or track.

ENLT 212 3 cr.(CL,W) Masters of DarknessThis course will survey a significant sampling ofthe short works of three of America’s mostfamous “dark Romantic” writers: Melville,Hawthorne, and Poe. Consideration will begiven to the historical milieu and the authors’responses to the problems and promises of theAmerican experience.

ENLT 213 3 cr.(CL,W) SatireAn exploration of the historical, critical, andconceptual nature of satire, including establishedsatirical conventions and techniques. Representa-tive examples in fiction, drama, poetry, and othermedia, with emphasis on British literature of theRestoration and 18th century, the Age of Satire.

ENLT 214 3 cr.Macabre MasterpiecesA survey of English and American horror fictionwhich focuses on this mode of writing as a seri-ous artistic exploration of the human mind, par-ticularly abnormal psychology. Readings willinclude works by Mary Shelley, Edgar Allan Poe,Robert Louis Stevenson, Joseph Conrad, andBram Stoker.

ENLT 215 3 cr.(CL)Literature of the AbsurdFocusing on literature from 1850 to the present,this course will examine fiction, drama, andpoetry that reflect a general sense of disintegratingvalues and lost religious beliefs. Readings will

include works by Poe, Byron, Hardy, Stevenson,Conrad, Williams, Hemingway, and Beckett.

ENLT 220 3 cr.(CL) ShakespeareAn introduction to the works of William Shake-speare, including forays into each of the majordramatic genres (comedy, tragedy, history, andromance). Consideration will be given to thebiographical and cultural contexts of individualworks. This course may be counted toward theTheatre major, minor or track.

ENLT 221 3 cr.(W) Woody AllenThis course examines the films, the publishedscreenplays, the volumes of short prose, andassorted interviews and articles. We will examinesome of Woody Allen’s sources, such as Plato,Shakespeare, Joyce, and Bergman. Our approachwill be historical and analytical.

ENLT 222 3 cr.(CL,D,W) Graham Greene’s TravellersDetailed study of several privileged characterswho exchange the familiar comforts of home forthe disorienting complexities of the post-colonialworld. Encountering social unrest in Africa,Latin America, Haiti, and French Indo-China,Greene’s protagonists abandon their aloof posi-tions and confront the personal and ethicaldilemmas raised by their situations.

ENLT 224 3 cr.(CL,W) Perspective in Literature about IllnessThis course will explore the narrative conventionsof both the (literary) life story and the (scien-tific) case history as a means of analyzing boththe characters involved in literary depictions ofillness and the ways in which they perceive andunderstand others involved in the same healthcare event.

ENLT 225 3 cr.(CL,D,W) Writing Women(Theory Intensive) This course begins with Vir-ginia Woolf ’s A Room of One’s Own and CarolynHeilbrun’s Writing a Woman’s Life. The readinglist includes a range of feminist responses to thequestions raised by Woolf and Heilbrun, as wellas fiction and poetry from Sappho to WillaCather and Adrienne Rich.

ENLT 226 3 cr.(CL,D) Novels by WomenA study of novels by and about women, includ-ing such authors as Austen, Bronte, Eliot,Chopin, Woolf, Lessing, Byatt, and Morrison.

College of Arts and Sciences • English 137

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138 College of Arts and Sciences • English

The aim is to expand students’ knowledge of thenovel’s history and development and theirunderstanding of women’s experiences asexpressed by women writers.

ENLT 227 3 cr.(CL,D,W) Frankenstein’s Forebears(Theory Intensive) An interdisciplinary explo-ration of the influential lives and works of MaryWollstonecraft (feminist, memoirist, and novel-ist); William Godwin (anarchist philosopher andnovelist); their daughter, Mary Shelley (author ofFrankenstein); and her husband, Percy ByssheShelley (Romantic poet and erstwhile politicalactivist).

ENLT 228 3 cr.(CL,D,W) Race in Anglo-American Culture(Theory Intensive) This course will examine Eng-lish, Anglo-American, and American portrayalsof African- and Native American peoplesbetween 1600 and 1860. The reading listincludes works from both high culture (poems,plays, and novels) and low culture (Indian captiv-ity narratives, frontier biographies, and slaveautobiographies).

ENLT 229 3 cr.(CL,D) The Cross-Cultural NovellaThis course aims both to foster an understand-ing and appreciation of the novella as a distinctliterary form and to introduce the student to theliterature of a variety of continents and cultures.The course will deal with writers such as Tolstoy,Flaubert, Kafka, Kawabata, Mann, and Gaines.

ENLT 230 3 cr.(CL) American RomanticismThis course will deal with representative shortworks of America’s six major Romantic authors:Emerson, Thoreau, Whitman, Hawthorne,Melville, and Poe.

ENLT 234 3 cr.(CL,W) Camelot LegendThis course will examine the development ofArthurian legend-tales of knights and ladies asso-ciated with the court of King Arthur-from itsearly origins in Celtic and Latin medieval litera-ture, through medieval romances and histories,culminating in Malory’s Morte D’Arthur.

ENLT 235 3 cr.(CL,W) Literature in the Age of Chaucer(Area A) This course will explore 14th-centurynon-dramatic vernacular literature. In additionto Chaucer, authors studied may include Lang-land, Kempe, and the Pearl Poet.

ENLT 236 3 cr.(CL,W) The Romantic Protest(Area C) A survey of the first half of the BritishRomantic period. Readings will include Blake,Wordsworth, Coleridge and at least three“minor” writers of this era. Discussions willfocus on the Romantic imagination, the role ofnature in Romantic mysticism, and Romanticnotions concerning heightened sensations andaltered realities.

ENLT 237 3 cr.(CL,W) The Darker Romantics(Area C) A survey of the second half of theBritish Romantic period. Readings will includeByron, Percy Shelley, Keats, and at least three“minor” writers of this era. Discussions will focuson the waning of the "Romantic religion" ofBlake, Coleridge, and Wordsworth in an increas-ingly prosperous, skeptical, and secularized era.

ENLT 239 3 cr.(CL,D,W) Irish Short Story(Area E) Detailed study of short stories from thepens of such masters as Yeats, Joyce, FrankO’Connor, McGovern, Jordan, Trevor, andBeckett. Serious craftsmen aware of the verbaltradition, shapers of the Literary Revival, thesemasters of language forge a literature that affirmsspiritual values in the midst of material misery.

ENLT 240 3 cr.British Literature: Medieval and Renaissance(Area A) A detailed study of representative worksand authors from the Anglo-Saxons to the 17thcentury. Though the emphasis will be on anintensive study of major works in their literaryand cultural context, consideration will be givento minor writers as well.

ENLT 241 3 cr.British Literature: Restoration and 18thCentury(Area B) Study of a select group of English andAnglo-Irish authors whose works were first pub-lished between 1660 and 1776. Discussions andassignments will emphasize literary history, criti-cal analysis, and sociopolitical contexts.

ENLT 242 3 cr.British Literature: Romantic and Victorian(Area C) A study of the major literary works in19th-century England: poetry, novels and non-fictional prose. The emphasis is threefold: criticalanalysis; literary history; social, intellectual andpolitical background.

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College of Arts and Sciences • English 139

ENLT 243 3 cr.American Literature to 1865(Area D) An in-depth study of a select group ofmajor American authors from the ColonialPeriod to the Civil War. Included are Bradford,Franklin, Irving, and Poe. Consideration givento the historical and cultural milieu and develop-ment of major American themes and attitudes.

ENLT 244 3 cr.Modern British Literature(Area E) Selected modern and postmodern Eng-lish poets, playwrights, and fiction writers: Hop-kins, Eliot, Hughes, Auden, Larkin, Spender,Osborne, Stoppard, Pinter, Greene, Waugh, Read,Lodge, Amis, Spark, McEwan and Chatwin.

ENLT 245 3 cr.American Literature, 1865 to the Present(Area F) Study of a select group of major Ameri-can authors from the Civil War to the present.Included are Twain, Crane, Fitzgerald and Von-negut. The historical and cultural milieu and thedevelopment of major American themes and atti-tudes are reviewed.

ENLT 295 3 cr.(CL) Shakespeare in StratfordThis course combines a traditional study of sixShakespearean plays on the University campuswith a week-long residency at the ShakespeareCentre in Stratford-upon-Avon, England. Studentswill read and discuss the plays produced duringthe current Royal Shakespeare Company seasonand attend performances of those plays.

All 300-level ENLT courses have a prerequisiteof ENLT 140 or equivalent; a 200-level ENLTcourse is strongly recommended.

ENLT 340 3 cr.Introduction to Late Medieval Drama(Area A) A survey of 14th- and 15th -centurydrama, including the Corpus Christi cycle,morality plays such as Everyman, Mankind andCastle of Perseverence, and the saint’s play. Thiscourse may be counted toward the Theatremajor, minor or track.

ENLT 341 3 cr.(CL,W) Shakespeare: Special Topics(Theory Intensive) A detailed study of Shake-speare’s treatment of either a particular genre(comedy, tragedy, history, romance) or a particu-lar subject that occurs across genres. Specialattention will be paid to the meaning of plays inperformance. This course may be countedtoward the Theatre track or minor.

ENLT 342 3 cr.Renaissance Poetry and ProseA survey of lyric and narrative poetry, fictionaland non-fictional prose, and drama written inEngland between the time of Sir Thomas Moreand John Milton. Readings will include More,Surrey, Lyly, Spenser, Sir Philip and Mary Sidney,Donne, Webster, Jonson, Marvell, and Milton.

ENLT 343 3 cr.Milton and 17th-Century PoetryDetailed study of the Metaphysical poets, theCavalier poets, and the poetry of John Milton.This course seeks to provide a bridge betweenthe Elizabethan Age and the Restoration and18th-century poets.

ENLT 344 3 cr.Milton’s Paradise LostIntensive study of Milton’s masterpiece. In addi-tion to our reading and discussion of the textitself, we will examine its biographical and histor-ical context and explore a variety of criticalapproaches to the poem.

ENLT 345 3 cr.(CL,W) Restoration and 18th-Century Drama(Area B, Theory Intensive) A survey of the majorformal and thematic developments on the Lon-don stage between 1660 and 1776. Discussionswill focus on the social, political and institutionalchanges that re-shaped theatrical productionsduring this period. This course may be countedtoward the Theatre major, minor or track.

ENLT 346 3 cr.The English Novel: 18th and 19th CenturiesThe history of the English novel from its originsin the early 18th century until the end of the19th century. The course focuses on such majorfigures as Defoe, Richardson, Fielding, Austen,Dickens and Eliot.

ENLT 347 3 cr.Victorian VoicesThis course will focus on three major Victorianauthors: one non-fiction prose writer, one novel-ist, and one poet. Possible authors include Car-lyle, Arnold, Ruskin, Dickens, Eliot, Bronte,Tennyson, Browning,

ENLT 348 3 cr.(CL,D,W) Colonial and Postcolonial FictionThrough detailed study of such authors asAchebe, Conrad, Forster, Kincaid, Kipling,Naipaul, Orwell, and Rushdie, this courseexplores the myths and meanings of 19th- and

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20th-century European colonialism in Asia,Africa, and the Americas.

ENLT 350 3 cr.Major Works: American Romantics(Area D) Cooper’s The Prairie, Emerson’sNature, Thoreau’s Walden, Melville’s Moby Dick,and others. Evaluation of the works in their his-torical context and the development of theAmerican Romantic movement, 1820-1865.

ENLT 351 3 cr.TranscendentalistsThis course transcends the typical limits of thisliterary period to Emerson and Thoreau’s majorworks. Thus, Orestes Brownson, Margaret Fuller,Ellery Channing, Theodore Parker are covered.

ENLT 352 3 cr.(CL,W) The Development of the AmericanNovelThis course will focus on the ways in which theAmerican novel has reflected our changing liter-ary and cultural values from the late 18th to the20th century. The reading list will include worksby Charles Brockden Brown, NathanielHawthorne, Mark Twain, Kate Chopin, JohnSteinbeck, and Kurt Vonnegut, Jr.

ENLT 353 3 cr.Major Works: American Realists(Area F) Twain’s Huckleberry Finn, Howell’s TheRise of Silas Lapham, James’s The American,Crane’s The Red Badge of Courage, Dreiser’s SisterCarrie and others. Works are evaluated in theirhistorical milieu and the development of Ameri-can Realism, 1865-1900.

ENLT 354 3 cr.Major Works of Twain and JamesWorks to be studied include Twain’s HuckleberryFinn and A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’sCourt, and James’s Portrait of a Lady and TheAmbassadors. These works will be examined both interms of their historical context and by way of acomparative analysis of the two authors.

ENLT 355 3 cr.American Drama 1919-1939(Area F) A review of the first “golden age” ofAmerican drama, which includes biting master-pieces such as The Hairy Ape, Awake and Sing,and comic works such as You Can’t Take It withYou and The Time of Your Life. This course maybe counted toward the Theatre track or minor.

ENLT 356 3 cr.Major Works of Hemingway and O’HaraWorks to be studied include Hemingway’s TheSun Also Rises and For Whom the Bell Tolls, andO’Hara’s Appointment in Samarra and From theTerrace. These will be examined in terms of boththeir historical contexts and their basic themes aspart of a comparative analysis of the two authors.

ENLT 360 3 cr.(D) Jewish LiteratureThe course provides a broad literary overview ofJewish life from medieval times to the present,examining the poetry, fiction, memoirs, anddrama of Jewish writers from a variety of cultures.

ENLT 361 3 cr.Modern Irish Novel(Area E) A selective introductory course to Ire-land’s renowned modern novelists: Francis Smart,John McGahern, William Trevor, Neil Jordan, BrianMoore, Bernard MacLaverty, John Banville andothers. These literary artists capture the verve,flavor, and illumination that distinguish today’sIrish novels.

ENLT 362 3 cr.Literature and Philosophy(Theory Intensive) This course explores the Pla-tonic insight that on the highest level literatureand philosophy converge. We begin with a few ofPlato’s dialogues which develop this idea. Thenwe examine several “literary” works in Englishwhich embody it. Our approach is analytical,inductive and historical.

ENLT 363 3 cr.Magazine EditingThe process of editing is surveyed. Macro-editing(publishing for a defined audience and delight-ing, surprising, informing, and challenging it) isemphasized over micro-editing (grammar, punc-tuation, and so forth). Both are fitted into thelarger picture of promotion, fulfillment, circula-tion, advertising, production, and distribution.

ENLT 364 3 cr.Modern NovelThe evolution of the novel from modern to post-modern times. Major American and Englishwriters are studied, moving from traditional narra-tive to self-conscious stylistic devices.

ENLT 365 3 cr.Comparative RomanticismMajor British and American Romantic writerswill be studied in an effort to distinguish theforms Romanticism takes in the two countries

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and to determine possible relationships. Authorsto be examined include Blake, Wordsworth,Coleridge, Shelley, Keats, Hawthorne, Poe,Emerson, and Whitman.

ENLT 366 3 cr.Dante’s Divine ComedyA canto-by-canto study, in translation, ofDante’s dream vision of hell, purgatory, andheaven. Consideration will be given to the cul-tural milieu and to medieval art and thought asthese affect the allegorical meaning and structureof the poem.

ENLT 367 3 cr.Gerard Manley Hopkins, S.J.Study of the life and works of Gerard ManleyHopkins, S.J., the only priest-poet ever to behonored with a place in Westminster Abbey’sPoet’s Corner.

ENLT 368 3 cr.Conrad’s FictionA reading of major works by Conrad and surveyof critical response to this quintessential modernWestern writer.

ENLT 382-383 Variable creditGuided Independent StudyA tutorial program open to third-year students.Content determined by mentor.

ENLT 395 3 cr.Travel Seminar: IrelandThis is an artistic, cultural, literary tour. Stu-dents will study the people and places that con-tribute to Ireland’s distinct place in the world ofliterary art. (Intersession or Spring Break)

All 400-level ENLT courses have a prerequisiteof ENLT 140 or equivalent; a 300-level ENLTcourse is strongly recommended.

ENLT 443 3 cr.Chaucer(Theory Intensive) A study of Chaucer’s poetryin the context of medieval culture. Readings andassignments will concentrate on The CanterburyTales, but will also cover the other major poems,such as the Book of the Duchess and the Parliamentof Birds.

ENLT 447 3 cr.Keats: Death and LoveThis course will focus almost exclusively on onewriter, John Keats, and explore the dynamic rela-tionship in his poetry between death and love.

ENLT 455 3 cr.American Realists(Area F) Study of representative figures in thepost–Civil War period, the period of the rise ofAmerican realism. Authors treated will be MarkTwain, Henry James, Stephen Crane, andselected modern authors.

ENLT 458 3 cr.JoyceThis course explores the prose works of JamesJoyce, a major figure in 20th-century literature.We will read Dubliners, A Portrait of the Artist asa Young Man, and, with the help of variousguides, Ulysses. We will work to apprehend inJoyce both the universal and the peculiarly Irish.

ENLT 461 3 cr.Modern DramaSome previous study of drama required. A sur-vey of the major trends and authors in 20th-cen-tury British and American drama, with someIrish and Continental works included. Readingswill include works by Shaw, O’Neill, Miller andWilliams. This course may be counted towardthe Theatre major, minor, or track.

ENLT 462 3 cr.Literary Criticism and Theory(Theory Intensive) This course explores both thederivation and the defining characteristics of arange of contemporary interpretive practices,including those of psychoanalytic, Marxist, femi-nist, formalist, reader response, structuralist,poststructuralist, and cultural materialist critics.

ENLT 470 3 cr.Teaching Modern GrammarsThis course explores the English language in thecontext of transformational/generative grammarand in relation to what is expected of middleschool and high school English teachers. Tech-niques for teaching these new grammars and lab-oratory teaching experience in the first-year writ-ing clinic will be presented.

ENLT 480 Variable CreditInternshipEnglish majors can receive internship credit for avariety of on-the-job experiences. Approval mustbe obtained beforehand from chair and dean.

ENLT 482-483 Variable CreditGuided Independent StudyA tutorial program open to fourth-year students.Content determined by mentor.

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ENLT 490-491 3 cr.(W) Senior SeminarThe topics of these writing-intensive seminarsvary from semester to semester. Based largely onstudent writing, presentations, and discussion,this capstone course is required in the major andculminates in the student’s development of aseminar paper. May be repeated for credit.Enrollment limited to 15 students per section.

Theatre

THTR 110 3 cr.(CL) Introduction to TheatreAn introduction to the theories and practices ofthe theatre arts. Dramatic structure, dramatic lit-erature, critical writing, acting, directing, design,practical stagecraft, and some theatre history willall be touched on in an effort to introduce stu-dents to the fullness and variety of the art oftheatre.

THTR 111 3 cr.(CA) Introduction to ActingThis course introduces the student to the funda-mental elements of the actor’s craft, includinginternal and external techniques, character analy-sis, and vocal/physical warmups. These elementswill be used in various in-class exercises andrehearsed performance work. The subject ofauditions will also be covered. (First of a three-course sequence.)

THTR 112 4 cr.Introduction to Technical TheatreThis course introduces the student to the mate-rials, equipment, and techniques used in theconstruction and finishing of stage sets, includ-ing lighting, sound, and special effects. Fortyhours of lab work and participation on a crewfor a major University Players production will berequired.

THTR 210 3 cr.Intermediate Acting(Prerequisite: B- or higher in THTR 111.) Thiscourse focuses on further exploration of internalacting techniques. Stanislavski-based and othermodern acting systems are explored throughexercises, written analysis, and scene/monologuestudy. There is an emphasis on ensemble actingin the classroom, rehearsal, and production.(Second of a three-course sequence.)

THTR 211 3 cr.(CL) Theatre History IA chronological study of western theatre fromancient Greek drama to 17th-century British

drama. A selection of plays from representativeplaywrights will be read and discussed with anemphasis on the social, cultural, and theatricalcontexts within which these playwrights livedand worked.

THTR 212 3 cr.(CL) Theatre History IIA chronological study of Western theatre fromthe middle 17th century to the present. A selec-tion of plays from representative playwrights willbe read and discussed, with an emphasis on thesocial, cultural, and theatrical contexts withinwhich these playwrights lived and worked.

THTR 213 3 cr.(CA) Design for the Theatre(Prerequisite: THTR 112 with a grade of B- orhigher) An introduction to the various designand production elements in theatre. Scenery,lighting, costumes, projections, props and soundwill be explored. Students participate in thedesign elements of the University productions.

THTR 214 3 cr.Drama Practicum(Prerequisite: any other course that may becounted in the Theatre minor) Work on one ofthe major aspects of producing a play: acting,costuming, set construction, lighting, publicity,and box-office management.

THTR 280 1 cr.Production LaboratoryTheatre majors working on University Playersproductions can receive credit for serving asprops master, master electrician, sound designer,assistant technical director, assistant stage man-ager, or running crew. Forty hours of productionwork and strict adherence to deadlines required.May be taken for credit up to five times.

THTR 310 3 cr.Theories of TheatreStudents will study the theories of theatreadvanced in the writing of Diderot, Archer,Stanislavsky, Vakhtangov, Brecht, Copeau,Artaud, Grotowski, Brook, and Schechner.

THTR 311 3 cr.Directing I(Prerequisites: B- or higher in THTR 111 orpermission of instructor.) An introduction to arange of skills and techniques used by stagedirectors as they transform scripts into successfulperformances. Several plays will be read and ana-lyzed. Students will direct a short scene or playfor performance.

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THTR 313 3 cr.Set Design for the Theatre(Prerequisite: THTR 213 with a grade of B- orhigher) An exploration of the basic crafts of thetheatrical set designer. Concentration on devel-oping one’s personal vision and interpretive skillsthrough script analysis. Practice in sketching,drafting, painting, collage, model making andtypical stage construction. Introduction to envi-ronmental theatre.

THTR 370 3 cr.Technical Theatre: Special TopicsTopic and prerequisites will be announced priorto preregistration.

THTR 371 3 cr.Theatre Design: Special TopicsTopic and prerequisites will be announced priorto preregistration.

THTR 372 3 cr.Dramatic Literature: Special TopicsTopic and prerequisites will be announced priorto preregistration.

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Theatre CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR THTR 110–111 Intro. Theatre–Intro. Acting 3 3MAJOR THTR 112 Intro. Tech. Theatre 4COGNATE ENLT 122 Intro. Drama 3GE SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN QUAN ELECT Quantitative Reasoning Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro. to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

17 16Second YearMAJOR THTR 211–212 Theatre History I–II 3 3MAJOR THTR 213 Design for the Theatre 3MAJOR THTR 280 Production Laboratory 1COGNATE ELECT2 Elective–Dramatic Literature 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

17 16Third YearMAJOR THTR 311 Directing I 3MAJOR THTR ELECT1 Electives 3 3MAJOR THTR 280 Production Laboratory 1 1COGNATE ELECT2 Elective 6 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3

16 16Fourth YearMAJOR THTR ELECT Electives 3 3MAJOR THTR 280 Production Laboratory 1 1COGNATE ELECT Cognate Electives 3 6GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 6 6GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3

16 16

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

1 Major electives: the Theatre major must select four electives from the following: any THTR course at the 200 level or higher;WRTG 215, WRTG 315, and ENLT courses 200 level or higher that qualify as dramatic literature courses.

2 Cognate electives must include two courses in dramatic literature; one of these must be ENLT 122.

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THTR 373 3 cr.Acting: Special Topics(Prerequisite: THTR 111) Topic and prerequi-sites will be announced prior to preregistration.Past topics include actor’s movement, voice andspeech, stage combat.

THTR 380 2 cr.Advanced Production Lab(Prerequisites: 2 cr. of THTR 280, permission ofthe instructor.) Advanced Theatre majors whowork on University Players productions canreceive credit for stage management, technical ordesign work, acting or directing. 80 hours ofproduction work and strict adherence to dead-lines required. May be taken for credit only once.

THTR 382-383, 482-483 3 cr.Independent Study in TheatreA tutorial program open to junior and seniorstudents who have completed appropriate lower-division coursework.

THTR 410 3 cr.Advanced Acting(Prerequisite: B- or higher in THTR 210.) Thiscourse focuses on external techniques, especiallythe use of the actor's body to create physicalcharacterizations. This work builds on the stu-dent’s knowledge and experience through the useof exercises, written analysis, and scene /mono-logue study. (Third of a three-course sequence.)

THTR 411 3 cr.Directing II(Prerequisites: B- or higher in THTR 311 orpermission of instructor.) Advanced study ofrehearsal techniques, directing methods andstyles, and effective director-actor relationships.Students will direct a 20-30 minute one act orexcerpt for the Director’s Workshop as part ofthe University Players season.

THTR 480 Variable CreditInternshipTheatre majors or minors can receive credit for avariety of on-the-job work experience. Approvalmust be obtained beforehand from the supervis-ing faculty member, chair, and dean.

WritingSuccessful completion of WRTG 105-106 or

WRTG 107 with a grade of C or better fulfillsthe University’s Writing skills requirement. Stu-dents must complete that requirement before theycan register for any WRTG course at the 200,300 or 400 level.

WRTG 105 3 cr.College Writing I(Placement into 105 required) The first of atwo-course sequence that fulfills the University’sWritten Communication requirement, this courseconcentrates on defining and focusing problems,creating arguments, and providing evidence inacademic essays. This course cannot be countedtoward the Writing Track or the Writing Minor.

WRTG 106 3 cr.(D) College Writing II(Prerequisite: WRTG 105) The second of a two-course sequence that fulfills the university'sWritten Communication requirement, thiscourse combines study of the elements of styleand grammar with instruction in structuring andproviding support for argumentative essays. Thiscourse cannot be counted toward the WritingTrack or the Writing Minor.

WRTG 107 3 cr.CompositionA study of expository and argumentative prose,and the strategies and techniques used by suc-cessful academic writers. Successful completionof WRTG 107 (with a grade of C or better)course fulfills the University’s written communi-cation requirement. It cannot be counted towardthe Writing Track or the Writing Minor.

WRTG 210 3 cr.Advanced CompositionThe purpose of this course is to review, practiceand apply the principles of a rhetoric of order,stressing invention, disposition, style, tone andtheme.

WRTG 211 3 cr.Technical and Business WritingA course in scientific or technical writing designedto help students improve their writing skills inpreparation for their professions. Specializedtraining is offered in writing of proposals, reports,instructions, letters, abstracts, resumes, etc.

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WRTG 212 3 cr.Writing for the LawThis course aims to help the student develop thewriting skills that will be of particular value toprospective lawyers. Readings, exercises, andassignments stress precision and conciseness aswell as careful argument. The course should alsobe valuable to any student who wants toimprove his/her analytical ability.

WRTG 213 3 cr.Fiction Writing IDesigned to increase students' skills in writingshort fiction, this course augments frequent prac-tice in the genre with attention both to theoriesof short-story composition and to diverse exam-ples. In a workshop atmosphere, students willread and discuss one another's work as well asfiction by well-known authors. Photocopying fee.

WRTG 214 3 cr.Nonfiction Writing IDesigned to develop skills in writing creativenonfiction prose, this course employs a work-shop format and requires intensive reading andanalysis of student work as well as work bynoted practitioners such as Orwell, Baldwin,Didion, and Dillard. Photocopying fee.

WRTG 215 3 cr.Play Writing IThis course is designed to teach students thebasic elements and techniques involved in writ-ing for theatrical performance. Students willwrite either a one-act play or one act of a two-or three-act play. This course may be countedtoward the Theatre Major, Minor, or Track.Photocopying fee.

WRTG 216 3 cr.Poetry Writing ITheory and practice of writing poems. Opportu-nity for sustained, serious responses to studentwork and practical advice on publishing, gradu-ate programs, etc. The course employs a work-shop format and expects students to possessfacility with language and a love of reading andwriting. Photocopying fee.

WRTG 218 3 cr.Writing the WebStudents will analyze both the visual and textualcontents of e-mail, news groups, chat groups,MUs, and Web sites, and will be expected toproduce a portfolio or Web site that demon-strates their ability to work in this new medium.

Discussion topics include ethical issues uniqueto the Internet writing environment.

WRTG 310 3 cr.Strategies for Teaching Writing This course for English/Education majorsemphasizes strategies for taking students into,through, and beyond the writing process. Stu-dents have many opportunities to plan and todesign writing assignments, to conduct writingsessions, and to evaluate written composition.

WRTG 313 3 cr.Fiction Writing II(Prerequisite: WRTG 213) The advanced work-shop augments intensive student writing assign-ments with theoretical discussions and diverseexamples of good fiction by established writers.Photocopying fee.

WRTG 314 3 cr.Nonfiction Writing II(Prerequisite: WRTG 214) The advanced work-shop augments intensive student writing assign-ments with discussion and analysis of creativenonfiction by various hands. Photocopying fee.

WRTG 315 3 cr.Play Writing II(Prerequisite: WRTG 215) This advanced work-shop builds on the skills acquired in Play Writ-ing I, and includes intensive reading and writingassignments that encourage students to exploretheatrical styles beyond realism. This course maybe counted toward the Theatre major, minor ortrack. Photocopying fee.

WRTG 316 3 cr.Poetry Writing II(Prerequisite: WRTG 216) Advanced workshopon practice and theory of writing poetry. Thecourse encourages extensive reading and inten-sive writing. Photocopying fee.

WRTG 382-383, 482-483 Variable CreditGuided Independent StudyA tutorial program open to junior and seniorstudents who have completed appropriate lower-division coursework. Context determined bygenre and mentor.

WRTG 480 Variable CreditInternshipEnglish majors and/or Writing minors canreceive internship credits for a variety of on-the-job experiences. Approval must be obtainedbeforehand from the supervising faculty member,chair and dean.

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146 College of Arts and Sciences • Environmental Science

ENVIRONMENTALSCIENCE

FacultyMichael C. Cann, Ph.D., Co-Director,

Chemistry Department; Michael D. Carey,Ph.D., Co-Director, Biology Department

See Biology and Chemistry for faculty listings.

OverviewThe Environmental Science major is an

interdisciplinary program of the Biology andChemistry Departments at The University ofScranton. The Environmental Science majorhas the following objectives:

1. To prepare students for positions (in thepublic or private sector) in the broadfield of environmental analysis, compli-ance, and technology;

2. To prepare students for advanced studyin environmental science;

3. To provide a sufficiently comprehensivescience and liberal arts background toallow students to pursue advanced train-ing or work in other fields that deal withenvironmental issues, e.g., environmen-tal law, environmental health, and envi-ronmental regulation in business andindustry.

The Environmental Science program pro-vides a rigorous and comprehensive ground-ing in the biological, chemical, and physicalaspects of the natural environment, and in theanalytical and instrumental techniques usedto investigate environmental problems.Upper-class students may choose to focusmore closely on either the chemical or biolog-ical aspects of environmental science, andmust complete either an undergraduateresearch project or an internship in environ-mental science. The program also is designedto expose students to the social, political, reg-ulatory, economic, and ethical concerns thatare commensurate with defining and address-ing environmental issues in today’s world.

Environmental Science Curriculum

I. Required courses in the major and cognateinclude courses in Biology, Chemistry,Environmental Science, Natural Science,Mathematics, and Physics.

II. The student must complete four coursesfrom among the following electiveswithin the major; at least one coursemust be chosen from each group:Group A

CHEM 342 Env. Toxicology 3 cr.CHEM 344 Env. Geochemistry 3 cr.CHEM 350 General Biochemistry I 3 cr.CHEM 352 Chemical Toxicology 3 cr.

Group BBIOL 195 Tropical Biology 3 cr.BIOL 250 Microbiology 5 cr.BIOL 272 Invertebrate Biology 5 cr.BIOL 273 Marine Ecology 3 cr.BIOL 349 Plant Physiology 5 cr.BIOL 370 Animal Behavior 4.5 cr.BIOL 375 Evolution 3 cr.BIOL 471 Applied Ecology 3 cr.BIOL 472 Systems Ecology 3 cr.BIOL 473 Estuarine Ecology 5 cr.

III. In fulfilling GE requirements, studentsare strongly encouraged to enroll in:

PHIL 213 Environmental Ethics 3 cr.PS 230 Env. Laws and Regs. 3 cr.ECO 103 Econ. of Env. Issues 3 cr.

Course DescriptionsMost of the required and recommended

courses in the Environmental Science majorreside in other departments, and their descrip-tions can be found under the appropriatedepartmental listing.

ESCI 440-441 2 cr.Topics in Environmental Science(Prerequisite: Senior Standing in ESCI major orpermission of instructor) One credit/semester.Discussions of current and significant environ-mental science issues.

ESCI 480-481 3 cr.Internship in Environmental Science(Prerequisite: Senior Standing in ESCI major orpermission of instructor) 1.5 credits/semester.Student to work with private firm, advocacygroup, or governmental agency on an environ-mental issue or technique that involves applica-tion of scientific principles to monitor, test, ordevelop/implement solutions to environmentalproblems. Project and institutional sponsor sub-ject to approval of the Environmental ScienceCommittee; final project report required.

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ESCI 493-494 3 cr.Research in Environmental Science(Prerequisite: senior status in ESCI major or per-mission of instructor) 1.5 credits/semester. Indi-vidual study and research of a specific environ-mental problem. Mentored by a Biology orChemistry faculty member.

College of Arts and Sciences • Environmental Science 147

Environmental Science CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR (GE NSCI) CHEM 112–113 Gen. Analytical Chem I–II 4.5 4.5MAJOR BIOL 141–142 General Biology I–II 4.5 4.5MAJOR NSCI 201 Science and Human Environment 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Phys. Ed. 1 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR CHEM 232–233 Organic Chemistry I–II 4.5 4.5MAJOR BIOL 371 Ecology 5MAJOR BIOL 379 Biostatistics 3COGNATE (GE QUAN) MATH 103–1141 Pre-Calculus–Analysis I 3-4 4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16.5-17.5 18.5Third YearMAJOR CHEM 340 Environmental Chemistry 3MAJOR CHEM 370 Instrumental Analysis 5MAJOR MAJOR ELECT Elective 3-5GE S/BH PS 230 Environmental Laws & Regulations 3GE S/BH ECO 103 Economics of Envir. Issues 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT PHYS 120–1212 General Physics 4 4

16 18-20Fourth YearMAJOR MAJOR ELECT Elective 3-5 3MAJOR MAJOR ELECT Elective 3-5MAJOR ESCI 480 or 493 Research or Intern. in Env. Sci. 1.5MAJOR ESCI 481 or 494 Research or Intern. in Env. Sci. 1.5MAJOR ESCI 440–441 Topics in Environmental Sci. 1 1GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN Humanities Electives 3 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 6

14.5-18.5 17.5

TOTAL: 130-137 CREDITS

1 Students entering exempt from MATH 103 may select CMPS: Computer Science I or MATH 221: Analysis II.2 Or Elements of Physics I and II (PHYS 141-141)

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FOREIGN LANGUAGESAND LITERATURES

FacultyLinda Ledford-Miller, Ph.D., ChairJoyce M. Hanks, Ph.D.Thomas A. Kamla, Ph.D.Robert A. Parsons, Ph.D.Njegos M. Petrovic, Ph.D.Virginia A. Picchietti, Ph.D.Joseph P. Wilson, Ph.D.Habib K. Zanzana, Ph.D.

OverviewThe program of the Department of Foreign

Languages and Literatures is designed toenable students to read, write, speak andcomprehend one or more foreign languages;to think and express themselves logically, pre-cisely and critically in one or more foreignlanguages; to acquire skills in literary criticismby reading representative foreign authors; togain insight into the evolution of the cultureand civilization of foreign peoples as reflectedin their literature.

The Bachelor of Arts program in ClassicalLanguages gives students a solid foundationin Latin and Greek to engender an apprecia-tion of the liberal aspects of Classical studies.Classics majors are encouraged to take theirjunior year abroad at Loyola University’sRome Center of Liberal Arts, with which TheUniversity of Scranton is affiliated.

Foreign Language majors and students pur-suing teaching certification must complete 36credits in one language beginning with theintermediate level if it is modern, and the ele-mentary level if it is classical. Modern Languagemajors normally take at least 12 credits in a sec-ond language, either modern or classical, astheir cognate. A double major may be pursuedby taking 36 credits in one language, beginningwith the intermediate or elementary level, andby satisfying the major and cognate require-ments of another department. The placementof students at a particular foreign-language levelis the responsibility of the department.

The department urges students to studyabroad during their junior year. In addition, itstrongly recommends that students returningfrom the foreign study experience take at leastone course per semester in their major lan-guage during the senior year. All returning

students are required to take at least one 400-level course in their major language at TheUniversity of Scranton.

Minors in LanguageFrench, German, Spanish: 18 credits at the

intermediate level or higherGreek, Italian, Latin: 18 credits at the ele-

mentary level or higherPortuguese: 15 credits consisting of PORT

110, PORT 210, and two advanced Portu-guese courses

Minors in Japanese and Russian are some-times possible, depending upon the availabil-ity of courses in these languages. They consistof 18 credits at the elementary level or higher.

Students who minor in two languagesmust complete 12 credits in each languagebeginning at the intermediate level or higher.

Elementary courses in any language are notopen to students who have studied two or moreyears of the same language in high school. Excep-tions to this policy must be approved by theDepartment of Foreign Languages and Literatures.

Major in International Language-Business

The major in International Language-Business is a professionally oriented program.Its purpose is to make language study a morecareer-structured discipline by providing stu-dents with the opportunity to acquire a liberaleducation while, at the same time, takingcourses specifically relevant to a businessenterprise.

In order to bridge the communication gapbetween multinational businesses and the lackof functional language skills often exhibitedby the personnel representing them, special-ized language courses focusing on the businessterminology and cultural setting of the coun-tries in question complement the regular lan-guage and business courses in this major.

The department urges students to studyabroad during their junior year. In addition, itstrongly recommends that students who spendthe entire junior year abroad plan their studiescarefully, so that they will be able to take atleast one course per semester in their majorlanguage during the senior year. Students whopursue a business internship will earn credits inaddition to the 130 credits stipulated for theprogram, unless there is room in the free area.

148 College of Arts and Sciences • Foreign Languages and Literatures

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College of Arts and Sciences • Foreign Languages and Literatures 149

Course Descriptions – Modern Languages

French

FREN 101-102 6 cr.(CF) Elementary French*Designed to impart a good basic foundation incomprehending, speaking, reading, and writingthe French language. Designed primarily for stu-dents with little or no background in the Frenchlanguage.

FREN 203 3 cr.French Cultural HeritageThis course aims to develop understanding ofthe culture, literature and civilization of France.Representative readings from different periods.Lectures, discussions and readings in English.

FREN 211-212 6 cr.(CF,D) Intermediate French*(Prerequisites: FREN 101-102 or equivalent, asdetermined by placement exam) Designed togive greater scope and depth to the student’sknowledge of the grammar and style of theFrench language. Taught in French. Completionof the second half of the intermediate sequencesatisfies one semester of the cultural diversityrequirements (D).

FREN 239 3 cr.(CL,D) French Christian Thinkers(Prerequisite: An Introduction to Literaturecourse in the English or Foreign Languagedepartments) Readings and analysis of writingsby French Christians from the Middle Agesthrough the 20th century. Taught in English,but credit in French available for students ableto read and write in French, who meet one addi-tional class period per week with instructor.

FREN 311 3 cr.(CF,D) French Conversation*(Prerequisites: FREN 211-212 or equivalent, asdetermined by placement exam) IntensiveFrench conversation, emphasizing cross-culturalcomparisons and development of self-expressionin French. Taught in French.

FREN 312 3 cr.(CF,W) French Composition*(Prerequisites: FREN 211-212 or equivalent, asdetermined by placement exam) An intensivecourse in writing in French, stressing grammar,

writing analysis and composition. Taught inFrench.

FREN 313-314 6 cr.(CL,D) Survey of French Literature(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent) Areview of French literature from the chanson degeste to the contemporary period.

FREN 315-316 6 cr.(D) Survey of French Culture and Civilization*(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312, or equivalent) Areview of the geography, history, art and otheraccomplishments that comprise the heritage ofthe French-speaking people worldwide, fromantiquity to the present.

FREN 319 3 cr.Business French*(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent)Overview of the spoken and written language ofthe French business world. Formalities and con-ventions of letter writing, banking, import/export, and other commercial transactions. Analy-sis of terminology from business-related areassuch as finance, insurance and international com-merce within a contemporary cultural setting.

FREN 320 3 cr.(CL) Introduction to French Literature(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent) Anintroduction to the principal literary genres ofpoetry, novel, short story, essay and drama,through analysis of representative works in theFrench tradition. Strongly recommended as aprerequisite for all upper-division literaturecourses in French.

FREN 321-322 6 cr.(D,W) Advanced French Stylistics*(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent)Designed to strengthen the speaking and writingskills. Advanced use of grammar and syntax.

FREN 421 3 cr.Medieval and Renaissance French Studies(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent)Selected literary works from the 11th century tothe late Renaissance.

FREN 423 3 cr.Seventeenth-Century French Studies(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent)Literary, philosophical, and social expressionfrom 1610 to 1715.

* Meets three hours per week in class; includes activities inside and/or outside the classroom that involve Language Learning Center(language lab) resources.

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150 College of Arts and Sciences • Foreign Languages and Literatures

FREN 425 3 cr.Eighteenth-Century French Studies(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent)The Enlightenment from 1715 to 1789.

FREN 427 3 cr.Nineteenth-Century French Novel(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent)The development of prose narration as reflectedin the literary movements of the age.

FREN 429 3 cr.Nineteenth-Century French Poetry(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent)The development of poetic forms from theromantic to the symbolist movement inclusively.

FREN 430 3 cr.French Women Writers(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent)Women’s view of themselves and the world asreflected in their literary creations. Cross-listed

with Women’s Studies Concentration. (SeeWomen’s Studies Concentration section.)

FREN 431 3 cr.(D,W) Twentieth-Century French Novel(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent)The development of prose narration from theDreyfus case to the present.

FREN 432 3 cr.French Short Story(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent)Principal practitioners of the short story inFrench, including contemporary authors.

FREN 433 3 cr.Twentieth-Century French Drama(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent)The development of dramatic forms from theThéâtre Libre to the present.

Foreign Language CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR (GE HUMN) LANG1 211–212 or 311–312 Intermediate or Conversation/Composition 3 3COGNATE LANG 101–102 or 211–212 Second Modern or Classical Language 3 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE QUAN MATH 106 or 107 Quantitative Methods I or II 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro. to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR LANG 311–3121 Adv. Conversation/ Comp 3 3COGNATE LANG 211–212 or 311–312 Second Modern or Classical Language 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE PHlL–T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16Third YearMAJOR LANG ELECT2 Advanced Lang. Electives 6 6 COGNATE LANG–ELECT Language Elective–Elective 3 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR LANG ELECT Advanced Lang. Electives 6 6COGNATE ELECT Cognate Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 6 6

15 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

1 Students who begin language at the Advanced (311) level will take 6 fewer credits in the major and 6 more credits in the cog-nate or free elective area in either the junior or senior year. In their second year, they will choose advanced language electives.

2. Spanish majors will take SPAN 320-321 and three of the following four courses: SPAN 313, 314, 330, 331.

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FREN 434 3 cr.French Novel into Film(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent)Examination of the transformations effected inmajor French novels adapted for the screen, andexploration of alternative solutions to the prob-lems posed.

FREN 435 3 cr.The French Theater(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent) Aninquiry into the various forms of the French the-

ater through a study of significant representativeworks from different periods.

FREN 437 3 cr.Francophone African Literature(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent) A study of Francophone African Literature fromthe Maghreb to the African diaspora, withemphasis on main literary currents, ideology,political climates, linguistic traditions, and liter-ary manifestations in each country.

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International Language-Business CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR (GE HUMN) LANG1 211–212 or 311–312 Inter. or Conversation/Composition 3 3COGNATE LANG 101–102 or 211–212 Second Language 3 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN ELECT MATH 106 or 107 Quantitative Methods I or II 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro. to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR LANG 311–3121 Conversation/Composition 3 3MAJOR ACC 253 Financial Accounting 3COGNATE LANG 211–212 or 311–312 Second Modern or Classical Lang. 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Eco 153–154 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16Third YearMAJOR LANG 321–3222 Advanced Stylistics 3 3MAJOR LANG ELECT Advanced Language Electives 3 3MAJOR MGT 351 Principles of Management I 3MAJOR ECO/IB 351 Environment of Internt’l Bus. 3MAJOR FIN 351 Intro. to Finance 3GE ELECT ELECT3 Elective 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT4 Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR LANG 319 Business Language 3MAJOR LANG ELECT Advanced Language Electives 6 3MAJOR MKT 351 Intro. to Marketing 3MAJOR INT ELECT One of MGT 475, MKT 475,

ECO 375, FIN 475, IB 476, IB 477 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT3 Electives 3 6

15 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

1 Students who begin their major language level at the 311 level take 6 fewer credits in the major and 6 more credits in the cog-nate or free area. In their second year, they will choose advanced language electives.

2 Students whose first language is Spanish will take SPAN 320-321, and three of the following four courses: SPAN 313, 314,330 and 331 in their advanced language electives area.

3 PS 212, PS 240 and ACC 254 are recommended GE electives.4 A course focusing on the ethics of business is recommended.

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152 College of Arts and Sciences • Foreign Languages and Literatures

FREN 439 3 cr.The Craft of Translation(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent) A study of the techniques of translation withemphasis on accurate terminology and propersyntax when translating newspaper articles, legaldocuments, medical records, business recordsand correspondence, essays, poems, songs, andshort fiction.

FREN 482-483 3 cr.Guided Independent Study(Prerequisites: FREN 311-312 or equivalent;junior or senior standing) Tutorial content deter-mined by mentor.

German

GERM 101-102 6 cr.(CF) Elementary German*A complete course in the fundamentals of theGerman language. Emphasis on reading ofgraded texts, with written, oral and aural exer-cises. Designed for students with little or nobackground in the German language.

GERM 211-212 6 cr.(CF,D) Intermediate German*(Prerequisites: GERM 101-102 or equivalent)Reading from modern authors of moderate diffi-culty. Oral and written exercise. Systematicreview of German grammar.

GERM 295 3 cr.(D) German Culture and LanguageIntersession course to German, Austria andSwitzerland. Credits may be used in Free Areaand Cultural Diversity but not for Germanmajor or minor. Comparison of German andAmerican cultures. Study of history, music,political science, language and modern attitudes.Team-taught by University faculty from severalacademic departments.

GERM 311-312 6 cr.(CF,W) Advanced German Composition andConversation* (Prerequisites: GERM 211-212 or equivalent)Selected texts in prose and poetry. Advancedpractice in conversation and composition. Sur-vey of German grammar.

GERM 313-314 6 cr.(CL,D) Survey of German Literature andCulture(Prerequisites: GERM 311-312 or equivalent) Asurvey of German literature from the 11th cen-tury to the contemporary period, with specialemphasis on the main intellectual currents aswell as the social and political developments.

GERM 319 3 cr.Business German*(Prerequisites: GERM 311-312 or equivalent)Overview of the spoken and written language ofthe German business world. Formalities and con-ventions of letter writing, banking, import/export,and other commercial transactions. Analysis ofterminology from business-related areas such asfinance, insurance and international commercewithin a contemporary cultural setting.

GERM 321-322 6 cr.(W) Advanced Stylistics*(Prerequisites: GERM 311-312 or equivalent)Advanced study of syntax and semantics aimedat the development of stylistic sensitivity. Inter-disciplinary textual analyses (business and com-mercial German, communications media, thesciences and humanities) for further practice incomposition and conversation.

GERM 421 3 cr.German Classicism and Romanticism(Prerequisites: GERM 311-312 or equivalent) Astudy of the literature of the 18th (Goethe,Schiller, Holderlin) and early 19th centuries(Kleist, Hoffmann, Novalis) in their Classicaland Romantic contexts.

GERM 423 3 cr.Realism and Naturalism(Prerequisites: GERM 311-312 or equivalent) Astudy of the works of late 19th-century authors,such as Storm, Fontane and Keller.

GERM 425 3 cr.German Literature up to 1945(Prerequisites: GERM 311-312 or equivalent)An in-depth study of such authors as Brecht,Mann, Kafka and Rilke.

GERM 427 3 cr.Postwar German Literature(Prerequisites: GERM 311-312, or equivalent)Concentration on contemporary authors such asFrisch, Durrenmatt, Grass and Boll, as well as rep-resentative authors from the former East Germany.

* Meets three hours per week in class; includes activities inside and/or outside the classroom that involve Language Learning Center(language lab) resources.

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GERM 482-483 Variable CreditIndependent Study(Prerequisites: GERM 311-312 or equivalent;junior or senior standing) Tutorial content deter-mined by mentor.

Hebrew

HEBR 101-102 6 cr.(CF) Biblical Hebrew(HEBR 101 is a prerequisite for HEBR 102) A systematic introduction to the fundamentalsof Biblical Hebrew grammar and to certainaspects of ancient Semitic language and culture.

Italian(Additional course work is available byarranging independent and/or foreign study)

ITAL 101-102 6 cr.(CF) Elementary Italian*Introduction to the Italian language. Designedfor beginners.

ITAL 207 3 cr.(CL,D,W) Italian Women’s Writing inTranslationThis course addresses women's voices and expe-riences in 20th-century Italian prose, poetry,theater and film. Not all the artists subscribe toa feminist ideology, but their works share aninterest in issues concerning women. Studentsexamine the styles, themes and historical con-texts of the primary works. Does not counttoward the Italian minor or major.

ITAL 208 3 cr.(D,W) Envisioning Italy From Novel toFilm: The Case of NeorealismThis course addresses the way in which authorsand film makers have envisioned Italy in theNeorealist tradition. Students will analyze neo-realist novels and their cinematic adaptations todetermine similarities and differences in theartists’ visions and interpretations of Italiansociety. This course does not count toward theItalian minor or major.

ITAL 209 3 cr.Italian Cinema: From Origins to PresentCourse examines Italian cinema from the silentera to the present. Focus on the impact of his-torical events on the film industry and on thetransformation in style and content in the reac-tion to specific moments in Italian history. Films

with subtitles. Taught in English. Does notcount toward the Italian minor or major.

ITAL 211-212 6 cr.(CF,D)Intermediate Italian*(Prerequisites: ITAL 101-102 or equivalent)Grammatical review, written and oral composi-tion with selected cultural readings of intermedi-ate difficulty. Completion of the second half ofthe intermediate sequence satisfies one semesterof the cultural diversity requirements.

ITAL 295 3 cr.(D) Italian Culture and SocietyAn examination of Italian culture and societyfrom the Renaissance to today. The course tracesthe development of Italian culture and societythrough primary texts, including essays, plays,short stories, films, opera and contemporarymusic, and sculpture and painting. The courseincludes travel to Italy.

ITAL 311-312 6 cr.(CF,D) Advanced Italian Composition andConversation*(Prerequisite: ITAL 211-212 or equivalent) Anintensive course in Italian composition and con-versation with emphasis on detailed study ofadvanced grammatical and stylistic usage of theItalian language.

ITAL 313 3 cr.(CL) Survey of Italian Literature I(Prerequisite: ITAL 311-312 or equivalent) Thiscourse, conducted in Italian, introduces studentsto 19th-and 20th-century Italian literature andto significant literary movements and figuresfrom these periods.

ITAL 314 3 cr.(CL) Survey of Italian Literature II(Prerequisites: ITAL 311-312 or equivalent) Thiscourse, conducted in Italian, introduces studentsto Italian literature from the medieval period tothe 18th century. It focuses on significant liter-ary movements and figures from these periods.

Japanese(Additional course work is available byarranging independent and/or foreign study)

JAP 101-102 6 cr.(CF) Elementary Japanese*Development of the fundamental skills, listening,speaking, reading and writing, with emphasis onlanguage performance. Emphasis on practical

* Meets three hours per week in class; includes activities inside and/or outside the classroom that involve Language Learning Center(language lab) resources.

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154 College of Arts and Sciences • Foreign Languages and Literatures

application of the basic skills for business-relatedactivities. Relevant cultural aspects are intro-duced. Designed primarily for students with nobackground in the Japanese language.

JAP 211-212 3 cr.Intermediate Japanese*(Prerequisites: JAP 101-102 or equivalent) Thiscourse continues development of the four majorskills: listening, speaking, reading and writing.Upon completion of the course students willunderstand all the basic concepts of the structureof the language.

Portuguese(Additional course work is available byarranging independent and/or foreign study)

These courses meet the cognate languagerequirement and may serve as the basis for a 15-credit minor in Portuguese.

PORT 110 4.5 cr.(CF) Intensive Elementary Portuguese*A video-based introduction to Brazilian Por-tuguese, this course covers basic grammar andvocabulary needed for listening, speaking, read-ing, and writing Portuguese. Students will alsodevelop some cultural understanding of Brazil,Portugal, and other Lusophone countries. Meets4 days a week. Offered fall only, even years.

PORT 210 4.5 cr.(CF,D) Intensive Intermediate Portuguese*(Prerequisite: PORT 110 or equivalent) A con-tinuation of elementary Portuguese. Studentswill refine, through oral and written activities,literary and other readings, and video, the skillslearned in PORT 110. Cultural knowledge ofthe Lusophone world will also be further devel-oped. Meets four days a week. Offered springonly, odd years.

Russian(Additional course work is available byarranging independent and/or foreign study)

RUSS 110 5 cr.(CF) Intensive Elementary RussianPrimary emphasis on developing the skills ofunderstanding, speaking, reading and writingGreat Russian, with thorough study of the Cyril-lic alphabet. Meets five days a week. Offered fallonly, even years.

RUSS 210 5 cr.(CF) Intensive Intermediate Russian(Prerequisites: RUSS 110 or equivalent) Contin-ues development of the four major skills: listen-ing, speaking, reading, and writing. Builds ongrammatical concepts learned in RUSS 110 andprovides a solid foundation for the student inter-ested in visiting Russia and/or in reading theRussian classics, contemporary literature andnewspapers. Meets five days a week. Offeredspring only, odd years.

Spanish

SPAN 101-102 6 cr.(CF) Elementary Spanish*Fundamentals of grammar, pronunciation, con-versation; suitable readings and written exercises.Designed primarily for students with little or nobackground in the Spanish language.

SPAN 203 3 cr.(CL,D) Topics in Latin American CulturalHeritageThis course aims to develop understanding ofthe culture, literature and civilization of LatinAmerica (i.e., Brazil and Spanish America). Thetopic and the region of Latin America studiedmay change, and thus this course may berepeated for credit when appropriate. Lectures,discussions and readings in English.

SPAN 211-212 6 cr.(CF,D) Intermediate Spanish*(Prerequisites: SPAN 101-102 or equivalent, asdetermined by placement exam) Grammaticalreview, written and oral composition withselected cultural readings of intermediate diffi-culty. Completion of the second half of theintermediate sequence satisfies one semester ofthe cultural diversity requirements.

SPAN 295 6 cr.(CF,D,S) Contemporary Mexican Cultureand Language*(Prerequisite: SPAN 211 or higher) A 6-creditintersession travel course to Guadalajara, Mexico;3 credits in Humanities (foreign language area), 3 credits in the social sciences (political sciencearea), and cultural diversity credit. Team taughtby University faculty from the departments ofForeign Languages and Political Science withassistance from Mexican faculty at UNIVA. (Alsolisted as PS 295.)

* Meets three hours per week in class; includes activities inside and/or outside the classroom that involve Language Learning Center(language lab) resources.

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College of Arts and Sciences • Foreign Languages and Literatures 155

SPAN 296 3 cr.(CL,D) Topics in the Culture, Civilization,and Literature of Latin AmericaTravel course: develops understanding of the cul-ture, literature and civilization of Latin America.Topic and the region of Latin America studiesmay change, and the course may be repeated forcredit when appropriate. Taught in English.Students desiring credit in Spanish must do allreadings and writing in Spanish and meet withprofessor for discussions in Spanish.

SPAN 310 3 cr.Medical Spanish*(Prerequisites: SPAN 311 or equivalent)Designed for the student who plans to work inany area of health care, this course focuses onthe needs and problems of Spanish-speakingpatients. Students learn specialized vocabularyand improved communicative ability throughconversation and composition and develop anincreased awareness of health issues often ofparticular concern to Hispanics.

SPAN 311 3 cr.(CF,D) Spanish Conversation*(Prerequisites: SPAN 211-212 or equivalent, asdetermined by placement exam) Reading-basedconversation stressing development of self-expres-sion in Spanish. Practice in oral composition.

SPAN 312 3 cr.(CF,W) Spanish Composition*(Prerequisite: SPAN 311 or equivalent) Intensivewriting practice stressing grammar, writinganalysis, and composition.

SPAN 313 3 cr.Spanish Culture and Civilization*(Prerequisites: SPAN 311-312 or equivalent) Anoverview of the diverse historical, political, reli-gious and artistic factors that have determinedthe cultural make-up of the peoples of the Iberianpeninsula.

SPAN 314 3 cr.(D,W) Topics in Latin-American Cultureand Civilization*(Prerequisites: SPAN 311-312 or equivalent)The course examines the diverse cultural, histori-cal, linguistic, religious, and political features ofLatin America. Content will vary according tothe cultural/geographic region examined, andthe course, therefore, may be repeated for credit.

SPAN 319 3 cr.Business Spanish*(Prerequisites: SPAN 311-312 or equivalent)Overview of the spoken and written language ofthe Spanish business world. Formalities and con-ventions of letter writing, banking, import/export,and other commercial transactions. Analysis ofterminology from business-related areas such asfinance, insurance and international commercewithin a contemporary cultural setting.

SPAN 320 3 cr.(CL) Introduction to Literature(Prerequisites: SPAN 311-312 or equivalent) Anintroduction to the principal genres of literature(poetry, short story, essay, drama and novel)through analysis of representative works in theHispanic tradition. Required prerequisite for allupper-division literature courses.

SPAN 321 3 cr.(W) Advanced Stylistics*(Prerequisites: SPAN 311-312 or equivalent)Designed to achieve more sophisticated use ofSpanish, both orally and in writing. Includesintensive examination of compositions and trans-lation exercises, as well as discussion of areas ofparticular difficulty for the non-native speaker(e.g., false cognates and unfamiliar structures).

SPAN 323 3 cr.Contemporary Issues*(Prerequisite: SPAN 311-312 or equivalent) Aconversation-intensive course. Discussion andreports based on readings in a broad range ofcurrent periodicals and focusing on issues of rel-evance to the Hispanic world and to the particu-lar career or interest areas of students.

SPAN 330 3 cr.(CL) History of Spanish Literature(Prerequisite: SPAN 320) Study of Spanish liter-ature from Cantar de Mio Cid to 20th century,with emphasis on main literary currents in eachcentury.

SPAN 331 3 cr.(CL,D) Survey of Spanish-AmericanLiterature (Prerequisite: SPAN 320) A survey of Spanish-American literature from the 16th century to thepresent, with representative readings from eachof the principal cultural areas.

* Meets three hours per week in class; includes activities inside and/or outside the classroom that involve Language Learning Center(language lab) resources.

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SPAN 335 3 cr.Service and the Hispanic Community (Prerequisites: SPAN 311-312 or equivalent)Focus on Hispanic cultures and traditions, theimmigrant experience and cultural displacement.Each student, with assistance from local socialservice agencies, Collegiate Volunteers and thecourse professor, develops and carries out a serv-ice project to the local Hispanic communityinvolving 40 to 45 hours of service work.

SPAN 421 3 cr.Twentieth-Century Spanish Drama(Prerequisite: SPAN 320) Peninsular drama ofthe 20th century including dramatic forms afterBuero Vallejo and new directions of Spanishtheatre in the post-Franco era.

SPAN 422 3 cr.Spanish-American Drama(Prerequisite: SPAN 320) Spanish-Americandrama from the late 19th century to the present,with emphasis on contemporary trends.

SPAN 430 3 cr.Hispanic Women Writers(Prerequisite: SPAN 320) This course examineswriting by Hispanic women, including prose,poetry, drama and essays, and investigates thesocial, political, aesthetic, and feminist contextsof their writing. Cross-listed with Women’sStudies Concentration. (See Women’s StudiesConcentration section.)

SPAN 433 3 cr.Hispanic Lyric Poetry(Prerequisite: SPAN 320) The development oflyric poetry in the Spanish-speaking world.Examples of early poetry in Spain and SpanishAmerica are studied to establish an awareness ofthe Hispanic lyric tradition, but the main focusof the course is on 20th-century Spanish Amer-ica and such figures as Gabriela Mistral, PabloNeruda, and Cesar Vallejo.

SPAN 439 3 cr.The Craft of TranslationA study of the techniques of translation withemphasis on accurate terminology and propersyntax when translating newspaper articles, legaldocuments, medical records, business recordsand correspondence, essays, poems, songs, andshort fiction.

SPAN 482-483 Variable CreditGuided Independent Study(Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing; SPAN311-312 or equivalent) A tutorial program withcontent determined by mentor.

SPAN 484 3 cr.Topics in Hispanic Prose(Prerequisites: SPAN 320) Prose fiction of Spainand/or Spanish America. Topics may focus on anauthor, a period, a movement, a country orregion, or a theme. Content may vary and thecourse may, therefore, be repeated for credit withconsent of department chair.

Course Descriptions – Classical Languages

Greek

GRK 111-112 6 cr.(CF) Elementary GreekAn intensive course in the fundamentals ofClassical Greek grammar, with readings fromboth Attic and Koine (New Testament) Greektexts in GRK 112.

GRK 205 3 cr.(D) Legacy of Greece and RomeSurvey of the artistic and cultural treasures ofclassical Greece and Rome, with a focus on theirenduring legacy in our own civilization.

GRK 207 3 cr.Roots of Greek in EnglishThe relationship of both Greek and English tothe other languages of the Indo-European fam-ily; the Greek elements that have come intoEnglish are presented: bases, prefixes, numerals,hybrids, etc. A study of the 20-25% Englishwords that come from Greek, particularly in sci-entific fields.

GRK 211-212 6 cr.Intermediate Greek(Prerequisites: GRK 111-112 or equivalent)Review of fundamentals. Readings fromZenophon, Euripides, and the New Testament.

GRK 213 3 cr.(CL,D,W) Classical Greek Literature andMythologyThis course examines the role that mythologyplayed in Greek literature, and examines thechanging attitudes of the Greeks towards theOlympian gods from Homer to the fourth cen-tury B.C. All readings and lectures in English.

156 College of Arts and Sciences • Foreign Languages and Literatures

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GRK 220 3 cr.Ancient Civilization: GreeceThe political, constitutional, and cultural historyof Greece from the earliest times to the death ofAlexander the Great. All readings and lectures inEnglish.

GRK 295 3 cr.(D) Classic and Contemporary Greek CultureTravel course (nine days) during the SpringBreak. A study of contemporary and classicalGreek culture with a focus on the Greek legacyin our own Western civilization. In Greece,students visit Athens, the Acropolis, NationalArcheological Museum, Corinth, Mycenae,Epidaurus, Olympia, Delphi, and three Greekislands. Additionally, students attend 20 regu-larly scheduled classes during the semester.

GRK 311-312 3-6 cr.Readings in Greek Literature(Prerequisites: GRK 211-212 or equivalent)Selections from Greek writers to suit students’special interests.

GRK 482-483 Variable CreditGuided Independent Study(Prerequisites: GRK 211-212 or equivalent; jun-ior or senior standing) Tutorial content deter-mined by mentor.

Latin

LAT 111-112 6 cr.(CF) Elementary LatinAn intensive course in the fundamentals of Latinreading and composition.

LAT 205 3 cr.History of Latin LiteratureA survey of Roman and post-Roman Latin liter-ature. Taught in English.

LAT 207 3 cr.Roots of Latin in EnglishThe relationship of both Latin and English tothe other languages of the Indo-European fam-ily; the Latin elements that have come into Eng-lish are presented: bases, prefixes, numerals,hybrids, etc. Approximately 60-65% of Englishwords come from Latin.

LAT 211-212 6 cr.(CF) Intermediate Latin(Prerequisites: LAT 111-112 or equivalent)Review of fundamentals. Reading of selectionsfrom Caesar, Cicero and Virgil.

LAT 213 3 cr.(CL,D,W) Classical Roman Literature andMythologyThe course examines the role that mythologyplayed in Roman literature, and examines thechanging attitudes of the Romans toward thedivinities, manifested in literature from Plautusto Apuleius. All readings and lectures in English.

LAT 220 3 cr.Ancient Civilization: RomeThe political, constitutional, and cultural historyof Rome from the earliest times to the end ofthe Western empire. All readings and lectures inEnglish.

LAT 311-312 3-6 cr.Readings in Latin Literature(Prerequisites: LAT 211-212 or equivalent)Selections from Latin writers to suit the stu-dents’ special interests. Topics will vary from yearto year; the course may, therefore, be repeatedfor credit.

LAT 482-483 Variable CreditGuided Independent Study (Prerequisites: LAT 211-212) A tutorial programopen to Junior and Senior students only. Con-tent determined by mentor.

Course Descriptions – Literature

LIT 105 3 cr.(CL,D) Introduction to World Literature inTranslationThis course introduces students to significantworks in English translation of world literature,while introducing the genres of narrative (fictionand non-fiction), poetry, and drama, and thecritical terminology needed to discuss them.Taught in English. Readings may vary.

LIT 205 3 cr.(CL,D,W) Modern Latin-American Literaturein TranslationA survey in English of 20th-century Latin Amer-ican writers, including Gabriel García Márquez(Colombia), Jorge Luis Borges (Argentina),Rigoberta Menchu (Guatemala), Carlos Fuentes(Mexico), Joaquim Maria Machado de Assis(Brazil) and Isabel Allende (Chile). Introductionto major literary movements, such as the “Boom”and “magical realism,” which have influencedwriters in the U.S., Europe, and elsewhere.

College of Arts and Sciences • Foreign Languages and Literatures 157

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LIT 207 3 cr.(CL,D,W) Literature of American MinoritiesExamination of racial and ethnic groups from thesettlement of America until the present. Exami-nation of the historical context and current situ-ation of Native Americans, African-Americans,Hispanic Americans, Asian Americans, women-as-minority, and other marginalized groups. Read-ings from literature and other disciplines. Cross-listed with Women’s Studies Concentration.

LIT 208 3 cr.(CL,D) French Masterpieces in EnglishTranslationThe study of selected major works from theleading French writers of the 19th and 20th cen-turies who have made an important contributionto the development of Western civilization. Suchauthors as Stendhal, Flaubert, Gide, Proust,Camus and Malraux will be discussed.

LIT 209 3 cr.(CL,D) Masterworks of Russian and SlavicLiteratureA survey of major literary achievements of Slavicpeoples. Dostoyevsky, Tolstoy, Cosic, Sienkiewiczand Solzhenitsyn will be read. No knowledge ofSlavic languages is required. All readings and lec-tures are in English.

LIT 384 3 cr.(CL,D) Special Topics in American MinorityLiteratureThis course examines a particular minoritygroup in American society through texts writtenby and about that group. Representative groupsinclude, for example, Native Americans, AfricanAmericans, Asian Americans, Hispanic Ameri-cans, and Women. This course may be repeatedfor credit when content varies.

HISTORY

FacultyMichael D. DeMichele, Ph.D., ChairRaymond W Champagne, Ph.D.Willis M. Conover, Ed.D.Roy Palmer Domenico, Ph.D.Josephine M. Dunn, Ph.D., Director, Art

and Music ProgramFrank X.J. Homer, Ph.D.Robert Hueston, Ph.D.Lawrence W. Kennedy, Ph.D.Lee M. Penyak, Ph.D.Susan L. Poulson, Ph.D.Robert W. Shaffern, Ph.D.

OverviewThe department aims: (1) to train the stu-

dent in solid historical methodology; (2) topresent history as the study of interdependenthuman activities and concrete events whichhave social significance; (3) to engender anintelligent and critically sympathetic under-standing of various civilizations and cultures.

Outstanding students are eligible for con-sideration in the Combined Baccalaureate/Master’s Degree program (please refer to thesection on The Graduate School and to theGraduate School Catalog for specifics of theprogram). Through careful utilization ofintersession and summer sessions, it is possi-ble to complete both the B.A. and M.A.degrees within a four-year period. Contact thechair or the graduate-program director of thedepartment for additional information.

See the Pre-Law section in the catalog fordetails of the department’s success in this area.

Minor in History A minor in History (18 credits) should

include HIST 110-111 or HIST 120-121 orHIST 125-126 plus any four additional his-tory courses.

International StudiesA major in International Studies seeks to

provide the student with a full recognitionand understanding of the multitudinousforces which shape the contemporary world –nationalism, wars, political and economic ide-ologies, cultural differentials, and moderntechnology. Such a broad knowledge and

158 College of Arts and Sciences • History

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understanding of world affairs can be utilizedin careers in teaching, international business,the legal profession, journalism, the ForeignService of the United States and other govern-ment agencies.

Minor in International Studies A minor in International Studies (18 cred-

its) should include HIST 110 and 111 or PS130 and 131 plus four additional courses fromthe following: PS 212, PS 213, PS 217, PS218, PS 219, PS 221, PS 222, PS 295, PS318, PS 319, PS 328, PS 330, PS 331, PS332, PS 338; HIST 125, HIST 126, HIST211, HIST 213, HIST 214, HIST 215, HIST219, HIST 220, HIST 226, HIST 295, HIST335, HIST 338, HIST 339, and GEOG 217.

Course Descriptions

GEOG 134 3 cr.(S) World Regional GeographyIntroduces the major concepts and skills of geog-raphy. A regional approach stresses the five themesof geography including location, place, humanenvironment interaction, movement and region.

GEOG 217 3 cr.(D,S) Cultural GeographyStudy of the influence of geography on the ori-gin, structure, and spread of culture. Focuses ondescribing and analyzing the ways language, reli-gion, economy, government and other culturalphenomena vary or remain consistent from placeto place.

HIST 110-111 6 cr.(CH) History of the United StatesThe United States from the time of its Europeanbeginnings to the present with special emphasison the history of Pennsylvania; colonial originsto Reconstruction; Gilded Age to the modern era.

HIST 120-121 6 cr.(CH) Europe, 1500 to the PresentEuropean history with concentration upon thepolitical aspects of European development. Therise of national monarchies; political, social, eco-nomic and intellectual developments; industrial-ism, the new nationalism and liberalism.

HIST 125 3 cr.(CH,D) Colonial Latin AmericaAn introduction to colonial Latin American his-tory: Amerindian civilizations; the Spanish andPortuguese colonial period, with emphasis on

the themes of conquest, colonialism, race, classand gender.

HIST 126 3 cr.(CH,D) Modern Latin AmericaAn introduction to modern Latin Americanhistory: the Latin American republics, withemphasis on the themes of nation building,dictatorship, cultural identity, revolutionarymovements, and inter-American relations.

HIST 140 3 cr.(W) The Craft of the HistorianIntroduction to the craft of the historian includ-ing the techniques of historical study, researchand writing as well as historiography. Studentswill be given various exercises dealing with bothprimary and secondary sources to enable themto think historically through writing exercisesbased on historical questions.

HIST 210 3 cr.History as BiographyAn exploration of the nature of biography andits relationship to the study of the past. Biogra-phies of several major figures from the modernera will be read and studied to exemplify differ-ent biographical techniques and their utility asmeans of historical inquiry.

HIST 211 3 cr.The Third World: Empire to IndependenceA study of the developing nations with thedeveloped nations in the contemporary world.

HIST 212 3 cr.(D) Rebels, Rogues, and ReformersA sociological cross-cultural, and psychohistoricalapproach to those folk heroes, political “expro-priators” and bandits whose spectacular exploitshave been romanticized and preserved throughthe centuries. Figures such as Robin Hood, Car-touche, Pancho Villa, Jesse James, Che Guevaraand others will be considered.

HIST 213 3 cr.(CH,D) Gender and Family in Latin America(Prerequisite: HIST 125, HIST 126, PS 219, orSPAN 203) Examines the role of gender andfamily in Latin America from 1521 to present.Themes of gender roles, marriage, family and licitand illicit sexuality will be highlighted. Individualunits will examine machismo, marianism, rela-tions of power and women in the workplace.Distinctions will be made according to race andclass.

College of Arts and Sciences • History 159

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HIST 214 3 cr.(CH,D) History of Contemporary WorldPoliticsDeals directly with the history of the political,economic, and social issues that are current ininternational affairs including the future possi-bilities of world order and the crises of foreign-policy making.

HIST 215 3 cr.(CH,D) Church and Society In Latin America(Prerequisite: HIST 125, HIST 126, PS 219, orSPAN 203) Examines the historic role of theCatholic Church in Latin America. Majorthemes include the conversion of New Worldpeoples to Catholicism, syncretism, church andstate, and liberation theology. Other units includeindigenous religions and beliefs, Protestantismand Judaism in Latin America.

HIST 216 3 cr.(CH,D) Race in American HistoryThe course studies the role of race in Americanhistory from the colonial era to the present,focusing on the experience of African-Americanswith consideration given to other racial and eth-nic groups. Topics include: slavery; “Jim Crow”laws; the Ku Klux Klan; black migration of the20th century; African-American community life;and the civil rights struggle.

HIST 217 3 cr.(CH) History of American CatholicismA survey of the significant events, trends, andindividuals reflecting the Catholic experience inAmerica from the earliest colonial settlements tothe post-Vatican II era.

160 College of Arts and Sciences • History

History CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR HIST 110–111 United States History 3 3MAJOR HIST 120–121 Europe: 1500 to Present 3 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN QUAN ELECT Quantitative Reasoning 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR HIST 1402 Craft of the Historian 3MAJOR HIST ELECT Electives 3 6COGNATE ELECT1 Electives 3 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16Third YearMAJOR HIST ELECT Electives 6 3COGNATE ELECT1 Electives 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR HIST 490 or 4913 Seminar Elective 3 3COGNATE ELECT1 Electives 6 6GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 6 6

15 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

1 Students may use cognate electives to develop a second major.2 Department requires HIST 140: The Craft of the Historian, for history majors; students admitted to four-year B.A./M.A.

program are recommended to take HIST 500: Research Methods. No student should take both Research Methods courses.3 Senior History majors are required to take HIST 490 or HIST 491.

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HIST 218 3 cr.The World at War, 1939-45Examination of the tactics, strategy, and globalsignificance of World War II. The logistics andscope of the conflict. Importance of propaganda,patriotism and the people. Film-seminarapproach. Film fee.

HIST 219 3 cr.(CH,D) Modern World HistoryA study of change and development in the worldduring the 20th century. Emphasis on cultural,economic, and political differences betweenWestern and non-Western states.

HIST 220 3 cr.(CH) War and Modern Society(Formerly H/PS 215) Role of military force ininternational relations; historical background

focusing on wars, American and European, of19th and 20th century; theories of function ofwar; arms control and deterrence of war.

HIST 221 3 cr.(CH,D) The American WestA study of acquisition, settlement, and develop-ment of the Trans-Mississippi West, includingthe mining, cattleman’s and farmer’s frontiers;Indian removal, and Manifest Destiny in Texasand Oregon.

HIST 222 3 cr.History of American Presidential ElectionsA study of the candidates, issues and campaignsin American Presidential elections from Washing-ton to Kennedy. The course will also examine theevolution of the electoral process and the rela-tionship between political parties.

College of Arts and Sciences • History 161

International Studies CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR HIST 110–111 United States History 3 3COGNATE PS 130–131 American National Government 3 3COGNATE LANG 101–102 or 211–212 Elementary OR Intermediate 3 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN QUAN ELECT Quantitative-Reasoning Elective 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR HIST 120–121 Europe: 1500 to Present 3 3MAJOR PS 212–ELECT Internat’l Rel.–Elective 3 3MAJOR GEOG 134 World Regional Geography 3COGNATE LANG Intermediate or Advanced 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro. to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16Third YearMAJOR HIST or PS1 Electives 3 3GE S/BH ECO 153–154 Prin. of Micro–Macro Econ. 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR I.S. 390 ELECT Seminar–Elective 3 3MAJOR HIST or PS1 Electives 3 3COGNATE ELECT Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3

15 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

1 Major electives to be selected from PS 213, 217, 218, 219, 221, 222, 295, 318, 319, 328, 330, 331, 332, 338; HIST 125,126, 211, 213, 214, 215, 219, 220, 226, 295, 335, 338, 339; GEOG 217, HIST 140 recommended.

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162 College of Arts and Sciences • History

HIST 223 3 cr.Introduction to Irish HistoryAn introduction to Irish History which surveysthe principal political, social, economic andintellectual changes in Irish life since the time ofthe pre-Celtic peoples. Topics will include:Celtic civilization; the coming of Christianity;the Norman invasion; the English connection;Irish nationalism; and the “troubles” in North-ern Ireland.

HIST 224 3 cr.(CH,D) Ethnic and Racial Minorities inNortheastern Pennsylvania Film-seminar approach to the study of variousethnic groupings in Northeastern Pennsylvania.Seeks to achieve better understanding of theimmigrant’s problems and accomplishmentsthrough use of documentary and feature films.

HIST 225 3 cr.Imperial RussiaFrom the crystallization of political forms in theninth century through the Kievan State, Mongo-lian Invasion, rise of Muscovy to the EurasianEmpire from the 17th to the end of the 19thcentury.

HIST 226 3 cr.Russian from Revolution to RevolutionAn examination of 20th-century Russia and theSoviet Union, beginning with the reign of TsarNicholas II and culminating with the breakup ofthe USSR and its aftermath. Analysis of the pre-revolutionary Russia, the Bolshevik Revolution,Lenin and Stalin, World War II, the Cold War,the fall of communism and Russia’s place inworld affairs.

HIST 227 3 cr.(D) The Civilization of IslamAn introduction to the history of Islamic civi-lization from the career of the ProphetMuhammed (c. 632 AD) to the eve of Europeancolonization and imperialism.

HIST 228-229 6 cr.Ancient HistoryA survey of ancient civilizations of the Near Eastand Mediterranean worlds. The culture, societyand science of Mesopotamia and Persia; Egypt –the Gift of the Nile; the ancient Israelites;heroic, archaic, classical and Hellenistic Greece;republican and imperial Rome; the origins ofChristianity.

HIST 230-231 6 cr.Medieval HistoryThe civilization of medieval Christendom fromthe fall of the Roman Empire to the beginning ofthe 14th century; its religious, social, economic,cultural and political aspects; the relationshipbetween church and society, belief and life style,ideal and reality; the interaction between WesternChristendom, Byzantium and Islam.

HIST 232 3 cr.(CH) England, 1485 to 1714The end of the Wars of the Roses; Tudor Abso-lutism, Henry VIII and Reformation; ElizabethI; Renaissance and Elizabethan music and litera-ture; the Stuarts; Colonialism; Commonwealth;Restoration; the Revolution of 1688; Reign ofAnne.

HIST 233 3 cr.(CH) England, 1714 to PresentParliamentary rule; Cabinet government; politicalparties; Industrial Revolution; 19th-centuryreforms; building of a British Empire; WorldWar I; problems of readjustment; World War II;Britain and the world today.

HIST 236 3 cr.Modern Germany: Unification and EmpireThe 1815 Confederation; 1848 and the failureof liberalism; the Age of Bismarck; Wilhelm IIand the “New Course”; World War I and theCollapse of the Empire.

HIST 237 3 cr.Modern Germany: The Twentieth CenturyThe troubled birth of the Weimar Republic: theRuhr Crisis; the Stresemann Era; economic col-lapse and the rise of Nazism; the Third Reich,and World War II; the two Germanies and the“economic miracle.”

HIST 238 3 cr.(CH,D) History of American Women: FromColonization to Mid-Nineteenth CenturyA study of American women from the colonialera to the mid-19th century. Changes in thefamily, the workforce, women’s participation inpolitics and reform movements, and Native-American and African-American women.

HIST 239 3 cr.(CH,D) History of American Women: FromMid-Nineteenth Century to the PresentA study of American women since the mid-19thcentury. The effects of industrialization on thefamily, women's participation in the workforce,the Depression and the family, women and war,

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College of Arts and Sciences • History 163

the feminist movement, and the conservativeresponse.

HIST 240 3 cr.(D) Modern ItalyThis course will examine major developments inItalian history from the Napoleonic invasionuntil current crises of the Republic. Importantthemes for discussion will be the unificationmovement, the liberal state, Fascism and anti-Fascist resistance, the postwar Republic, culturaland social change, and economic development.

HIST 241 3 cr.Law in the Western TraditionA survey of ideas about law in Western civiliza-tion from antiquity until the Civil War. Empha-sis on the legal systems, such as the Hebrew, theAthenian, the Roman, the German, and theCatholic, that influenced the modern ideasabout the law.

HIST 295 3 cr.(CH) Britain: Past and Present(Prerequisite: any 100 level History course)Combines with travel experience in GreatBritain to introduce the student to the majorhistorical, cultural, political, economic and socialevents in Britain’s past and present.

HIST 296 3 cr.(D) Italian History and HeritageCombines with a travel experience to introducethe student to Italy’s cultural heritage and thehistory of the current Italian Republic. Studentswill visit sites of historic, artistic and religioussignificance as well as important places of thecontemporary Italian republic.

HIST 310 3 cr.Colonial America, 1607-1763The European background of the Age ofDiscovery; the founding of the British-Americancolonies; their political, economic and culturaldevelopment; British colonial policy and admin-istration; the development of an Americancivilization.

HIST 311 3 cr.American Revolution, 1763-1789Background to the War for Independence; Britishimperial policy; the development of economicand ideological conflicts; the military contest;British ministerial policy and the parliamentaryopposition; the Confederation; the formation ofthe Constitution.

HIST 312 3 cr.The Early National Period of AmericanHistory, 1789-1824Beginning of the New Government; politics anddiplomacy in the Federalist Era; JeffersonianDemocracy; the War of 1812; nationalism andsectionalism, Marshall and the rise of theSupreme Court.

HIST 313 3 cr.The Age of Andrew Jackson, 1824-1850Politics and society in the Jacksonian Era, slaveryand the antislavery crusade, American expansionin the 1840s; the Mexican War; the emergenceof the slavery issue.

HIST 314 3 cr.Civil War and ReconstructionCrisis Decade, disintegration of national bonds;The War: resources, leadership, strategy, politics,monetary policy, diplomacy; Reconstruction:realistic alternatives, presidential and congres-sional phases, effects in the North and South.

HIST 315 3 cr.(W) American Progressivism, War, andReaction, 1900-1929(Prerequisites: HIST 110 and 111) Americansociety from the age of Theodore Roosevelt andWoodrow Wilson to the “New Era” of the Roar-ing Twenties. Topics include Progressive reformmovements, World War I and cultural conflict inthe 1920s.

HIST 316 3 cr.(CH) From Depression to Cold War: 1929-1960A study of American society from the GreatDepression to the election of 1960. The coursewill focus on the New Deal; American entry intoWorld War II; the origins of the Cold War; andAmerica in the age of “consensus.”

HIST 317 3 cr.History of United States Immigration(Prerequisites: HIST 110-111) A study of immi-gration to the United States with emphasis onthe period from the Revolution to the restrictivelegislation of the 20th century. Motives andcharacteristics of immigration. Experiences ofnewcomers.

HIST 318 3 cr.A History of American Assimilation(Prerequisites: HIST 110-111) The history ofassimilation (or adjustment) of immigrants toAmerican life. Nativism from pre-Civil War daysto the 1920s. The “Old Immigration” and the

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164 College of Arts and Sciences • History

“New Immigration” considered in the social,political, economic, and religious contexts oftheir eras. Special problems of the second gener-ation from the 1850s to the 1960s.

HIST 319-320 6 cr.Byzantine CivilizationThe Byzantine Empire from its origins in thefourth century to its collapse in the 15th; thepolitical and economic growth of the Empirewith emphasis on its art and religion.

HIST 321-322 6 cr.(CH) American Ideas and Culture(Prerequisites: HIST 110 for HIST 321, and111 for HIST 322) History of American art,architecture, literature and thought; Colonialdevelopments; the American enlightenment; theemergence of a national culture; Romanticism,post-Civil War realism in American art and liter-ature; the intellectual response to the industrialorder; the American mind in the 1920s; theintellectual and cultural response to the Depres-sion; post-World War II developments.

HIST 323 3 cr.The RenaissanceA study of culture in Italy from the 14th to the16th centuries. Humanism, art, historiographyand politics will be emphasized.

HIST 324 3 cr.The ReformationThe history of Europe during the era of religiousrevivalism (16th century). The course will focus onthe magisterial Protestant reformers, the CatholicCounter-Reformation and dynastic politics.

HIST 325 3 cr.French Revolution to 1815(Prerequisite: HIST 120) Historical antecedents;the philosophies; republicanism and the fall ofthe monarchy; Reign of Terror; the Directory;Napoleon; internal achievements; significance ofthe Spanish and Russian campaigns; and War ofLiberation.

HIST 326 3 cr.Europe in the Age of Absolutism(Recommended for Background: HIST 120) Astudy of the major political, social, economicand intellectual movements in Europe from therise of royal absolutism until the outbreak of theFrench Revolution.

HIST 327 3 cr.(CH,D,W) The African Experience in LatinAmerica 1500-1900(Prerequisite: HIST 125, HIST 126, PS 219, orSPAN 203) Examines the experiences of Africansin the colonies and former colonies of LatinAmerica and the Caribbean with emphasis onSpanish America and Portuguese Brazil. Unitswill highlight slavery, the response of slaves tosubjugation; the role of free Africans and menand women of color, intermarriage, religion andmusic.

HIST 330 3 cr.Europe, 1815-1914(Prerequisite: HIST 121) A study of 19th-century Europe concentrating on The Congressof Vienna and its aftermath, the Age of Nation-alism and Realism, European Dynamism andthe non-European world, and the Age of Moder-nity and Anxiety.

HIST 331 3 cr.(C) Recent U.S. History: 1960 to the PresentA study of American society since 1960. Thecourse will focus on the New Frontier and GreatSociety; the Vietnam War; protest movements;Watergate; and the conservative response tothese developments.

HIST 332 3 cr.(W) America in the Gilded Age, 1865-1900(Prerequisites: HIST 110-111) American societyin the age of industrialization and urbanization.Topics include the emergence of big businessand labor conflict, immigration and the growthof cities, Populism, imperialism, and the Span-ish-American War.

HIST 333-334 6 cr.Twentieth-Century EuropeWorld War I; Treaty of Versailles; Russiabecomes the USSR; the European struggle forsecurity; Italian Fascism; rise of Nazi Germany;Asia between the two wars; World War II; loss ofcolonial empires in Africa and Asia; developmentof the Cold War; Marshall Plan and NATO.

HIST 335 3 cr.World War II, Cold War and DetenteThe diplomacy of World War II; the developmentof the Cold War between the U.S. and theU.S.S.R. and the adoption of the policy of detente.

HIST 336 3 cr.History of American Law(Prerequisites: HIST 110-HIST 111) Traces thehistory of ideas and concepts utilized by the

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College of Arts and Sciences • Mathematics 165

courts, legislature, organized bar and administra-tive agencies to solve legal problems: and showshow American legal thought and reasoningdeveloped from Colonial days to the present.

HIST 337 3 cr.English Constitutional and Legal HistoryAnglo-Saxon basis; Norman political institu-tions; Magna Carta; beginnings of common law;jury system; Tudor absolutism; struggle for sov-ereignty; rise of House of Commons; democraticreforms; extension of administrative law.

HIST 338-339 6 cr.American Diplomatic History(Prerequisites: HIST 110-111) A study of Ameri-can diplomatic history and principles; The Revo-lution; Early American policies on isolation andexpansion; The War of 1812; The Monroe Doc-trine; Manifest Destiny; The Civil War; Americanimperialism and the Spanish-American War; LatinAmerican diplomacy in the 20th century; WorldWar I; attempts to preclude further war; WorldWar II; Cold War; Contemporary problems.

HIST 340 3 cr.(W) History of Urban America(Prerequisites: HIST 110-111) The evolution ofcities in the United States from the founding ofcolonial settlements to the end of the 20th cen-tury. The nature of cities and urban life, theprocess and impact of urban growth, and theproblems facing contemporary cities will all beconsidered.

HIST 390 3-6 cr.History InternshipA practical work experience which exposes thestudent to the nature of historical investigation,analysis, and/or writing in a museum, historicalsite, or public agency. Supervision by faculty andagencies.

HIST 490 3 cr.(W) Seminar in European History(Restricted to senior History majors and four-year B.A./M.A. History students) An analysis ofselected topics in European history from the15th to the 20th century. Extensive readings.Historical research and writing stressed.

HIST 491 3 cr.(W) Seminar in American History(Restricted to senior History majors and four-year B.A./M.A. History students) An analysis ofselected topics in U.S. or Latin American historyfrom the Colonial era to the present. Extensivereadings. Historical research and writing stressed.

IS 390 3 cr.(W) Seminar in International StudiesRequired for International Studies majors. Otheradvanced undergraduates may take this coursewith permission of the professor. This coursemay be used for either History or Political Sciencecredit.

MATHEMATICS

FacultyJakub S. Jasinski, Ph.D., ChairMaureen T. Carroll, Ph.D.Steven T. Dougherty, Ph.D.Gary E. Eichelsdorfer, M.A.Anthony P. Ferzola, Ph.D.Bernard Johns, M.A.John J. Levko, S.J., Ph.D.Kenneth G. Monks, Ph.D.Stacey Mueller, Ph.D.Jerry R. Muir, Jr., Ph.D.Masood Otarod, SCDKrzysztof Plotka, Ph.D.Zhongcheng Xiong, Ph.D.

OverviewThe Mathematics program balances algebra

vs. analysis in its basic courses and pure vs.applied mathematics (including probabilityand statistics) in its advanced courses. Sup-porting courses balance traditional physicswith contemporary computer science. Gradu-ates have great flexibility: some continuestudy in mathematics or related fields, someteach, some become actuaries and some workin jobs which vary from programming tomanagement. A student chapter of the Math-ematical Association of America encouragesearly professionalism.

Minor in MathematicsThe Mathematics minor must include

MATH 114, 221, 222, and 351 and twoadditional electives chosen from Mathematicscourses numbered over 300 or PHYS 350.

BiomathematicsThe Biomathematics major leads to

employment or graduate study ranging frombiostatistics through public health to medi-cine. The major contains four tracks: Epi-demiology, Molecular Biology, Physiology, or

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166 College of Arts and Sciences • Mathematics

Population Biology. Students interested inmedical school should alter the standardschedule so that General Biochemistry can beelected in the third year. This may be done byattending summer sessions, by using AP cred-its, or – when approved by an academic advi-sor – by shifting General and AnalyticalChemistry to the first year and OrganicChemistry to the second year.

Course Descriptions

MATH 005 3 cr.AlgebraA study of algebra including factoring, expo-nents, radicals, graphing, and linear and quad-ratic equations. Enrollment is restricted to Dex-ter Hanley College students who are limited inalgebra skills. Permission of the dean of DexterHanley College is required in order to enroll inthis course. Credits count only as free elective.

MATH 101 3 cr.(Q) Mathematics DiscoveryTopics exploring various aspects of mathematicalreasoning and modeling are selected to bring theexcitement of contemporary mathematicalthinking to the nonspecialist. Examples of topicscovered in the past include fractal geometry,chaos theory, number theory, and non-Euclideangeometry. Not open to students with credit foror enrolled in any Mathematics course numberedabove 101.

MATH 102 3 cr.(Q) Fundamentals of Numerical Mathematics(Prerequisite: Not open to students with creditfor, or enrolled in, MATH 103 or any mathe-matics course numbered above 105) A study ofthe fundamental elementary concepts underlyingnumbers and number systems and their applica-tions. Topics covered include logic, sets, func-tions, the natural numbers, integers, rationalnumbers, real numbers, estimation, number the-ory, patterns, counting, and probability, in addi-tion to other topics chosen by the instructor.

MATH 103 4 cr.(Q) Pre-Calculus MathematicsAn intensified course covering the topics of alge-bra, trigonometry, and analytic geometry. Notopen to students with credit for or enrolled inany calculus course.

MATH 105 3 cr.(Q) Fundamentals of Geometric Mathematics(Prerequisite: Not open to students with creditfor, or enrolled in, any other mathematics coursenumbered above 102) A study of the fundamen-tal concepts underlying geometric mathematicsand its applications. Topics include logic, sets,functions and relations, classical geometry, meas-urement, transformations, statistics, and analyticgeometry and its relationship to algebra andfunctions, in addition to other topics chosen bythe instructor.

MATH 106 3 cr.(Q) Quantitative Methods ITopics from algebra including exponents, radicals,linear and quadratic equations, graphing, func-tions (including quadratic, exponential and loga-rithmic), and linear inequalities. Not open to stu-dents with credit for or enrolled in MATH 103.

MATH 107 3 cr.(Q) Quantitative Methods II(Prerequisite: MATH 106 or equivalent) Topicsfrom differential calculus including limits, deriv-atives, curve sketching, marginal cost functions,and maximum-minimum problems. Integration.Not open to students with credit for or enrolledin MATH 114.

MATH 108 3 cr.Quantitative Methods III(Prerequisite: MATH 107 or 114) Topics fromintegral calculus including the definite andindefinite integral, techniques of integration,and multivariable calculus. Not open to studentswith credit for or enrolled in MATH 221.

MATH 114 4 cr.(Q) Analysis I(Prerequisite: MATH 103 or equivalent) Thebeginning of a 12-credit sequence covering thetopics of calculus and analytic geometry. Limits,derivatives, integration. Fundamental Theorem.

MATH 142 4 cr.(Q) Discrete StructuresA study of symbolic logic, sets, combinatorics,mathematical induction, recursion, graph theory,and trees. Intended for Mathematics, ComputerScience, and Computer Information Systemsmajors, but open to other qualified students.

MATH 184-284-384-484 1-4 cr.Special TopicsTopics, prerequisites, and amount of credit willbe announced prior to preregistration.

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MATH 204 3 cr.(Q) Special Topics of StatisticsStudy of the computational aspects of statistics;hypothesis testing, goodness of fit; nonparamet-ric tests; linear and quadratic regression, correla-tion and analysis of variance. Not open to stu-dents who have credit for or are enrolled in anequivalent statistics course (e.g., PSYC 210,MATH 312 or MATH 314).

MATH 221 4 cr.Analysis II(Prerequisite: MATH 114) Topics include: appli-cations of the definite integral, transcendentalfunctions, methods of integration, improperintegral, parametric equations, polar coordinates,and indeterminate forms.

College of Arts and Sciences • Mathematics 167

Mathematics CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR (GE QUAN) MATH 142–114 Discrete Structures–Analysis I 4 4 COGNATE CMPS 134 Computer Science I 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro. to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED Physical Education 1

17 17Second YearMAJOR MATH 221–222 Analysis II–Analysis III 4 4MAJOR MATH 351 Linear Algebra 3COGNATE (GE NSCI) PHYS 140–141 Elements of Physics I–II 4 4GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3COGNATE ELECT2 Elective 3

17 17Third YearMAJOR MATH 446–ELECT Real Analysis I–Elective 3 3MAJOR MATH 448–ELECT Modern Algebra I–Elective 3 3COGNATE ELECT2 Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Elective 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16Fourth YearMAJOR MATH ELECT1 Electives 3 3MAJOR MATH ELECT1 Electives 3 3MAJOR MATH ELECT1 Electives 3COGNATE ELECT2 Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3

15 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

1 Electives for Mathematics majors: Major electives are selected from Mathematics courses numbered above MATH 300; alsoPHYS 350, PHYS 351, CMPS 362 or CMPS 364. A student must select as an elective at least one of MATH 447 or 449,and at least two of MATH 312, 345, 460, 461. Additional courses numbered under MATH 300 may be taken as free elec-tives but not as major electives.

2 Cognate electives must be used to complete a minor, a concentration, a second major, secondary-education certification, or apackage of courses pre-approved by the department.

The results of the placement tests administered during freshman orientation assist students and their advisors in choosingthe proper beginning-level mathematics sequence and the proper entry-level within that sequence. If a course is a prerequi-site for a second course, directly or indirectly, and a student receives credit for the second course then that student will notbe allowed to register for the prerequisite course.

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MATH 222 4 cr.Analysis III(Prerequisite: MATH 221) Topics include: infi-nite series, vectors, solid analytic geometry, mul-tivariable calculus, and multiple integration.

MATH 310 4 cr.Applied Probability and Mathematical Statistics(Prerequisite: MATH 221) Basic concepts ofprobability theory, random variables, distributionfunctions, multivariable distributions, samplingtheory, estimation, confidence intervals, hypothe-sis testing, linear models and analysis of variance.

MATH 312 3 cr.Probability Theory(Prerequisite: MATH 221) Basic concepts of prob-ability theory, random variables and their distribu-tion functions; limit theorems and Markov chains.

MATH 314 3 cr.Statistics(Prerequisite: MATH 312) Measure of centraltendency, measure of dispersion, continuous ran-dom variables, expected value, moments, confi-dence intervals, hypothesis testing, regression,and correlation.

MATH 320 3 cr.Chaos and Fractals(Prerequisite: One math course beyond MATH221 and one CMPS course or equivalent experi-ence) Study of chaotic dynamical systems andfractal geometry. Topics from discrete dynamicalsystems theory include iteration, orbits, graphi-cal analysis, fixed and periodic points, bifurca-tions, symbolic dynamics, Sarkovskii’s theorem,the Schwarzian derivative, and Newton’s

168 College of Arts and Sciences • Mathematics

Biomathematics CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR MATH 142–114 Discrete Structures–Analysis I 4 4MAJOR BIOL 141–142 General Biology I–II 4.5 4.5GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Phys. Ed. 1 0.5

15.5 15Second YearMAJOR MATH 221–222 Analysis II–III 4 4MAJOR BIOL ELECT1–BIOL 3792 Track Electives–Biostatistics 4.5-5 3COGNATE CHEM 112–113 General & Analytical Chemistry 4.5 4.5GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 121–122 Theology I–II 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 0.5

17-17.5 18Third YearMAJOR MATH 312–351 Probability–Linear Algebra 3 3COGNATE CHEM 232–233 Organic Chemistry I–II 4.5 4.5COGNATE PHYS 140–141 Elements of Physics I–II 4 4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Electives 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECTIVES Physical Education 0.5 0.5

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR BIOL ELECT1 Track Elective 3-5 3-5MAJOR MATH 341 Differential Equations 4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE ELECT ELECTIVE Elective 3 3

15-17 16-18

TOTAL: 132.5-136.5 CREDITS

1 Biology electives must all come from one track. Epidemiology Track: BIOL 260 or 371, BIOL 250, BIOL 344. MolecularBiology Track: BIOL 260, BIOL 361-362. Physiology Track: BIOL 245, two of BIOL 345, 347, 348, 349, 445, or 446.Population Biology Track: three of BIOL 370, 371, 375, or 472.

2 MATH 314 may be substituted for BIOL 379 but only after MATH 312 has been completed.

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method. Topics from fractal geometry includefractal, Hausdorff, and topological dimension, L-systems, Julia and Mandelbrot sets, iteratedfunction systems, the collage theorem, andstrange attractors.

MATH 325 3 cr.(W) History and Philosophy of Mathematics(Prerequisite: MATH 222 and either MATH142 or a math course numbered above 300 orinstructor’s permission) A survey of major devel-opments in mathematics from ancient throughmodern times. In addition to the mathematics,this course focuses on the context in which theseresults were discovered as well as the lives of themathematicians. Topic may include developmentof numeral systems, Euclidean and non-Euclid-ean geometry, algebra, calculus, number theory,real analysis, logic and set theory.

MATH 330 3 cr.Actuarial Mathematics(Prerequisite: MATH 221) Theory of interest,accumulation and discount, present value, futurevalue, annuities, perpetuities, amortizations,sinking funds, and yield rates.

MATH 341 4 cr.Differential Equations(Prerequisite: MATH 222) Treatment of ordi-nary differential equations with applications.Topics include: first-order equations, first-ordersystems, linear and non-linear systems, numeri-cal methods, and Laplace transforms. Computer-aided solutions will be used when appropriate.

MATH 345 3 cr.GeometryEuclidean, non-Euclidean, and projective geom-etry. Transformations and invariants.

MATH 346 3 cr.Number Theory(Prerequisite: MATH 114) Topics include divisi-bility, the Euclidean algorithm, linear diophan-tine equations, prime factorization, linear con-gruences, some special congruences, Wilson’stheorem, theorems of Fermat and Euler, Eulerphi function and other multiplicative functions,and the Mobius Inversion Formula.

MATH 351 3 cr.Linear Algebra(Prerequisite: MATH 221) Vector spaces, matrices,determinants, linear transformations, eigenvalues,eigenvectors, inner products, and orthogonality.

MATH 360 3 cr.Coding Theory(Prerequisite: MATH 351) A study of algebraiccoding theory. Topics include: linear codes,encoding and decoding, hamming, perfect,BCH cyclic and MDS codes, and applications toinformation theory.

MATH 446 3 cr.Real Analysis I(Prerequisite: MATH 222) Topics include: thealgebra and topology of the real numbers,functions, sequences of numbers, limits, con-tinuity, absolute and uniform continuity, anddifferentiation.

MATH 447 3 cr.Real Analysis II(Prerequisite: MATH 446) Selections from:integration theory, infinite series, sequences andinfinite series of functions, and related topics.

MATH 448 3 cr.Modern Algebra I(Prerequisite: MATH 351) Fundamentalproperties of groups, rings, polynomials, andhomomorphisms.

MATH 449 3 cr.Modern Algebra II(Prerequisite: MATH 448) Further study ofalgebraic structures.

MATH 460 3 cr.Topology(Prerequisite: MATH 446) Topological spaces:connectedness, compactness, separation axioms,and metric spaces.

MATH 461 3 cr.Complex Variables(Prerequisite: MATH 222) The theory of complexvariables: the calculus of functions of complexvariables, transformations, conformal mappings,residues and poles.

MATH 462 3 cr. Vector Calculus(Prerequisites: MATH 222, MATH 351) Thecalculus of scalar and vector fields and of func-tions defined on paths or surfaces. ImplicitFunction, Green’s, Strokes, and Gauss’ Theo-rems. Applications.

MATH 493-494 6 cr.Undergraduate Mathematics ResearchAn introduction to mathematical research. Stu-dents will be required to investigate, present and

College of Arts and Sciences • Media and Information Technology 169

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write up the result of an undergraduate-levelmathematical research project. Students will gainexperience in researching the mathematical liter-ature, investigating a mathematical problem, andlearning how to write a mathematical paper. Stu-dents will be required to present their results inboth oral and written form.

MEDIA ANDINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY

Matthew M. Reavy, Ph.D., DirectorSee Communication for faculty listing.

OverviewElectronic communication has significantly

changed the world in many ways. Virtually allaspects of communication within and betweeninstitutions and corporations are affected bythe need to provide information in multiplemedia. As the fields of computers and com-munication have come together, they have cre-ated the need for a new type of educationalpreparation. No longer do we look only toprint documents and to oral presentations asthe way to convey information. Rather, thereis a great need for people who are knowledge-able in both the technical aspects and thecommunication aspects of this new paradigm.

Our program builds on the strengths ofseveral departments at the University to produce a program that has strength in all itsparts. Starting with Physics/Electrical Engi-neering to provide a careful look at the sci-ence of communication, we add the supportof the Computing Sciences to provide pro-gramming tools and network expertise. To thestudent’s understanding of the science and thelanguages of computers, we add the practicaland theoretical skills of the CommunicationDepartment to produce effective multimediaspecialists. The student may add additionalwriting courses from the English Department.In addition to courses in the major, the stu-dent will develop a content area in anotherdiscipline and will be required to produce amajor project in this area. This culminatingproject will demonstrate practical experienceas well as theoretical knowledge.

Major Electives (see department pagesfor course descriptions)CMPS 312 Web Technology

(or CMPS 202)CMPS 376 Rapid PrototypingCOMM 310 Mass Communication LawCOMM 324 Computer-Assisted

NewswritingECO 370 Interactive Marketing

(prerequisite: MKT 351)MIT 310 E-Research: Information-

seeking Skills and StrategiesMIT 481 Internship in Information

TechnologyPHYS 103 Seeing the LightPHYS 108 New York Times PhysicsPHYS 113 Science of PhotographyWRTG 211 Technical and Business WritingWRTG 218 Writing the Web

Course Descriptions

MIT 310 3 cr.E-Research: Information-seeking Skills and StrategiesThis course concentrates on the use of the Inter-net for research in a variety of fields, emphasiz-ing online research techniques and effectiveonline search strategies, both of which will bevaluable for careers in an e-world. Topics includeorganization of information; evaluation andselection of databases; evaluation of informationfrom web resources; types of online informationresources (e.g.. government documents, statisti-cal sources; consumer, medical, and businessinformation; online communities, etc.); onlineperiodical databases; use of search engines; copy-right and fair use issues; and citing electronicsources. Students will develop life-long learningskills for locating and evaluating information.Hands-on experience will be emphasized.

MIT 481 3 cr.Internship in Information TechnologyThis is an extensive job experience in media andinformation technology that carries academiccredit. Prior approval is required.

MIT 490 3 cr.Information Technology Project(Seniors only, departmental permission required).In this course, students prepare and presentInformation Technology projects to be evaluatedby the instructor and their fellow students.

170 College of Arts and Sciences • Media and Information Technology

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College of Arts and Sciences • Media and Information Technology 171

Media and Information Technology Curriculum

Department and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.First YearMAJOR CMPS 134–1361 Computer Sci I–Computer Prog II 3 3 MAJOR PHYS 1042 Intro. to Consumer Technology 3COGNATE ELECT Elective 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computer & Info Literacy 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro Phil–Theology I 3 3GE HUM HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR COMM 329 Graphics 3COGNATE ELECT Electives 3 3GE QUAN MATH 2043 Special Topics of Statistics 3GE HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Electives 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16Third YearMAJOR COMM 317–318 Digital AV–Multi-Media Pres. 3 3MAJOR PHYS 204–CMPS 311 Information Tech–Networks 3 3MAJOR ELECT Elective 3COGNATE ELECT Electives 3 6MAJOR ELECT Electives 3 3GE HUM ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE NCSI NCSI ELECT Natural Science Elective 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR MIT 490 Information Technology Project 3MAJOR PHIL-T/RS4 Computers & Ethics or equivalent 3MAJOR ELECT Elective 3COGNATE ELECT Electives 3 6GE ELECT ELECT Electives 6 6

15 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

To most effectively use the skills developed in the Media and Information Technology major, a content area is needed.Therefore, each student will complete either: (a) another academic major; or (b) an academic minor (or concentration)and take a course in Statistics3 (Quantitative Reasoning Area).

1 Or CMPS 1442 Also GE NSCI requirement3 MATH 204 or any other statistics course that fits into GE QUAN. If the cognate is a second major in the sciences, any GE

QUAN is acceptable.4 PHIL 214 Computers and Ethics or equivalent course in Philosophy or Theology/Religious Studies area.

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172 College of Arts and Sciences • Military Science

MILITARY SCIENCE/ARMY RESERVEOFFICER TRAININGCORPS (ROTC)

LTC Mark Carmody, Program Director

OverviewThe University of Scranton’s Military Science

Department, also known as the Royal WarriorBattalion, was named the top officer-producingprogram in the Second Brigade and was docu-mented in the top 10% of 105 programs inthe First ROTC Region (East Coast) for2002. It was also selected as “Best Unit” for1999 in the First ROTC Region, and thedepartment established itself in the top 10%of all 270 ROTC programs in 1998.

The Royal Warrior Battalion has a flexibleROTC program that can be tailored to moststudents’ needs, and classes are offered oncampus. Two- and four-year programs areavailable, both of which lead to a commissionas an officer in the United States Army (afterpassing a medical examination). Most stu-dents take one course per semester of thebasic course program (freshman and sopho-more years), and one course per semester ofthe advanced courses (junior and senior years).

The Royal Warrior Battalion enjoys out-standing results in awarding scholarships. Infact, all qualified applicants from 1998 to 2002who applied for a two-, three- or four-yearcampus-based scholarship were offered thatscholarship. As of the spring 2003 semester,162 students were enrolled in the Royal War-rior Battalion, with 86 scholarship recipients.

Advanced ROTC CourseJuniors, seniors and graduate students qual-

ify for entry into the Advanced ROTC coursein three ways:

1. On-campus courses: Most students takethe introductory Military Sciencecourses of the basic Military Science pro-gram on campus during their freshmanand sophomore years. This allows themto participate in adventure training, andto learn about the opportunities andresponsibilities of being an Army officerwithout incurring any obligation.

2. Summer programs: Students may alsoqualify through a paid, five-week Leader-ship Training Course (LTC) summertraining session held in Fort Knox, Ken-tucky, which provides military trainingequivalent to the instruction received byfreshmen and sophomores in the basiccourse program.

3. Advanced Placement: Students with anyprior military service, members of theUnited States Army Reserves or NationalGuard, or former Junior ROTC mem-bers may qualify for advanced placementinto the Advanced ROTC program.

Two-Year ProgramAvailable to qualified full-time students

(generally having a minimum of two aca-demic years remaining to degree completion)who meet the criteria set forth in paragraphs(2) or (3) above. Application for this programshould be made prior to the end of the springsemester of the sophomore year for those stu-dents not previously enrolled in Military Sci-ence instruction. Also available for graduatestudents.

Four-Year ProgramConsists of attending the freshman and

sophomore courses; students can begin as lateas the fall semester of their sophomore year ifapproved by the department chair. Enroll-ment in the first four courses of Military Sci-ence is accomplished in the same manner asany other college course and carries no mili-tary obligation for non-scholarship students.Application to enroll in the advanced MilitaryScience courses should be made while the stu-dent is enrolled in Military Science 202.

Each contracted student is required tocomplete the National Advanced LeadershipCourse (NALC), a paid, five-week trainingcourse held during the summer monthsbetween a students junior and senior year atFort Lewis, near Seattle, Washington. Trans-portation, food, lodging, medical and dentalcare is provided at no cost to the student.

ScholarshipsThere are significant scholarship opportuni-

ties for ROTC students. Scholarships pay annu-ally up to $17,000 for tuition, $600 for books,and $2,500-$4,000 stipend (paid monthly).The stipend pays $250 monthly (August toMay) for freshmen and up to $400 monthly for

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College of Arts and Sciences • Military Science 173

seniors. Freshmen and sophomores can applyfor three- and two-year full scholarships inDecember. Historically, most University ofScranton students win scholarships by theirjunior year. Winners of full, high school level,ROTC scholarships are provided free room andboard by The University of Scranton.

Partner in Nursing Education (PNE)In 1996, the Army designated The Univer-

sity of Scranton as a PNE and sends five high-school-level Army ROTC Nursing Scholarshiprecipients to Scranton each year. Additionally,Nursing students who complete the ArmyNurse Summer Training Program (NSTP)receive 3 credits towards NURS 482 lab.

Transcript CreditUp to 15 Military Science credits can be

counted on the transcript. Additionally, Physi-cal Fitness Training (PHED 138) can countfor the 3 required Physical Education creditsand nurses receive 3 credits toward senior-yearclinicals for Army NSTP. Candidates for anArmy commission through Military Scienceare required by regulation to complete aca-demic courses in the areas of communicationsskills, military history, and computer literacy.Generally, these requirements will be met bysatisfying the University's general-educationrequirements. Contact the professor of Mili-tary Science for specific requirements.

Minor in LeadershipAmerican Military Leadership emphasizes

total competence in one's field, coupled withan absolute respect for ethics. It is based onthe knowledge of people, history, and currentmanagement practices. The Military ScienceDepartment offers a minor in Leadership thatcapitalizes on the classroom instructionoffered in the courses listed below providedby several University departments. The minoralso offers unique field experiences for stu-dents to practice leadership skills in demand-ing but safe and controlled training activities.The minor is open to all University studentsin the advanced military science courses.

A minor in Leadership requires 18 credits,at least six of which must be approved elec-tives outside of the Military Science depart-ment. The student must take MS 301, MS302, MS 401, and MS 402, plus courses fromthe list of approved electives. They must alsocomplete a University internship approved by

the instructor of record, the Professor of Mili-tary Science. The student may choose twoelectives from the following approved courses:

CJ 237 MS 201, 202GEOG 134 MS 480HIST 214 MS 481HIST 216 PHED 138HIST 218 PS 130, 131HIST 219 PS 213HIST 220 PS 227HIST 223 PS 231HIST 239 PS 232INTD 103 PS 327MGT 351 PS 329MGT 352 PSYC 220MGT 471 PSYC 236MGT 490 PSYC 284MS 101, 102 S/CJ 234The student must receive a grade of C or

better in each course in order for it to counttowards the minor, and the student must havean average of 3.0 in the courses countingtoward the minor.

Course Descriptions

MS 101-102 2 cr.Concepts of Leadership I-IIInstruction is designed to provide basic under-standing of military knowledge while concen-trating on leadership skills and civic responsibili-ties important to all citizens. Students may electto participate in activities that produce expertisein rappelling, orienteering, first aid, swimmingand marksmanship.

MS 111-112 0 cr.Leadership Applications LaboratoryFreshmen and sophomores are encouraged toparticipate in this elective. Hands-on instructionis designed to reinforce classroom training onweapons, first aid, tactics, leadership and mili-tary drill.

MS 131-132 0 cr.Advanced Leadership Applications LaboratoryAdvanced-course junior/senior students arerequired to attend. Students plan, resource andconduct training under the supervision of ArmyROTC faculty and staff members. Emphasis ison reinforcement of classroom leadership train-ing and military instruction to prepare juniorsfor situations they will experience at theadvanced summer camp.

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MS 201-202 4 cr.Dynamics of Leadership I-IIInstruction is designed to familiarize the studentwith basic military operations and the principlesof leadership. Students experience hands-ontraining with navigation and topographic equip-ment, first aid and military weapons.

MS 301-302 3 cr.Military Leadership I-II(Prerequisite: MS 201-202 or equivalent) Thiscourse continues to develop each student’s leader-ship qualities and teaches students how to plan,resource and execute effective training in prepa-ration for attendance at the National AdvancedLeadership Course prior to their senior year.(MS 301 is 2 credits; MS 302 is 1 credit.)

MS 401-402 3 cr.Advanced Military LeadershipTaught by the Professor of Military Science, thiscourse continues to develop the student's leader-ship skills. Emphasis is on operations of a mili-tary staff, briefing techniques, effective writing,army training systems, and the logistical andadministrative support of military operations.(MS 401 is 2 credits; MS 402 is 1 credit.)

MS 480 2 cr.Internship in Military Science: NationalAdvanced Leadership Course(Prerequisites: MS 301, MS 302, contracted sta-tus as a cadet) This internship is a paid five-weekexperience of training and evaluation conductedat Fort Lewis, Washington with ROTC cadetsfrom all across the country. It gives the studentthe opportunity to practice the leadership theoryacquired in the classroom.

MS 481 1 cr.Internship in Military Science: Cadet TroopLeading(Prerequisites: MS 301, MS 302, contracted sta-tus as a cadet) This internship is a paid three-week experience of leadership training and men-toring. The intern leads and supervises soldiersin the planning and execution of the unit’sscheduled training as an understudy to a militaryofficer in the U.S. Army.

PHED 138 1 cr.Physical Fitness TrainingStretching, strengthening exercises, and an aero-bic workout, supervised by Army ROTC faculty.This course counts toward the 3-credit PHEDrequirement during the junior and senior years.This course is open to all students.

NEUROSCIENCEJ. Timothy Cannon, Ph.D., Program Director

OverviewThe foundation courses of this interdisci-

plinary curriculum are selected from the Biol-ogy, Psychology, and Chemistry departments.Depending upon the electives chosen, theprogram can prepare students for a variety ofgraduate programs within the field of neuro-science. Such graduate training may drawfrom a range of disciplines, including biology,psychology, anatomy, pharmacology, toxicol-ogy, biophysics, biochemistry and medicine.Students have ample research opportunities inlaboratories that can support a diversity ofbehavioral, biochemical, neurophysiologicaland neuroanatomical investigations. The pro-gram is administered by an interdisciplinarycommittee.

Major in Neuroscience42.5 to 46.5 credits. Majors must take two

electives from both Biology and Psychology.Psychology electives must be drawn fromPSYC 220, 221, 222, 225, 230, 234, 235, or,with permission of the director, PSYC 284 or384. Biology electives must be drawn fromthose intended for Biology majors. With per-mission of the director, NEUR 384: SpecialTopics in Neuroscience may be used to fulfillone Psychology or Biology elective requirement.

Cognate in Neuroscience31 to 37 credits. Students should consider

their projected graduate program whenchoosing cognate electives from the areas ofchemistry, mathematics, physics, and computerscience.

Course Descriptions

NEUR 231 3-4.5 cr.(E) Behavioral Neuroscience(Prerequisite: PSYC 110 or BIOL 141-142)Introduction to the field of neuroscience, exam-ining the cellular bases of behavior, effects ofdrugs and behavior, brain/body correlates ofmotivation and emotion, and neural changesaccompanying pathology. (Also listed as PSYC231.) Three hours lecture and optional 1.5-creditlaboratory. Lab fee; lab offered fall only.

174 College of Arts and Sciences • Neuroscience

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College of Arts and Sciences • Neuroscience 175

NEUR 330L 2 cr.(W) Neuroscience Research Methods Lab(Prerequisite: BIOL 348 or BIOL 358 or PSYC231) This lab will expose students to an array ofresearch technologies, strategies and data analysistechniques related to the field of neuroscience.Primary literature relevant to laboratory exerciseswill be read and incorporated into lab reportsand proposals.

NEUR 384 3-6 cr.Special Topics in Neuroscience(Formerly NEUR 170; prerequisites: BIOL 141-142, PSYC 231) Course topics are developed byindividual faculty to provide in-depth coverageof specific areas in neuroscience. Some courseshave required or elective laboratory components.

Course titles and descriptions will be provided inadvance of registration.

NEUR 493-494 3-6 cr.Undergraduate Research in Neuroscience(Formerly NEUR 160-161; prerequisites: BIOL141-142, PSYC 231, PSYC 330, and permissionof instructor) Individual study and research on aspecific topic relevant to neuroscience under thesupervision of a faculty member. It is stronglyrecommended that this research be initiated dur-ing the junior year, and it is expected that theresearch will extend over a two-semester period.

Neuroscience CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR (GE NSCI) BIOL 141–142 Gen. Biology I–II 4.5 4.5COGNATE CHEM 112–113 Gen. Analytical Chem. I–II 4.5 4.5COGNATE (GE QUAN) MATH 114 Analysis I 4MAJOR (GE S/BH) PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE WRTG WRTG 107 Composition 3 GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 17Second YearMAJOR ELECT Major Elective 3MAJOR NEUR 231 Behavioral Neuroscience 4.5MAJOR PSYC 210–330 Psych. Stats–Res Methods in Beh. Sci. 3 3GE SPCH COMM 100 Public Speaking 3COGNATE ELECT COGNATE Electives 3-4.5 3-4.5GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 122 Intro. to Philosophy–Theology II 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 2

16.5-18 17-18.5Third YearMAJOR BIOL 358 Cell and Molecular Neurobiology 3MAJOR NEUR 330L1 Research Methods in Neuroscience Lab 2MAJOR MAJOR ELECT Major Electives 6-8 3-4COGNATE ELECT COGNATE Electives 3 3-4GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3

17-19 15-17Fourth YearMAJOR MAJOR ELECT Major Elective 3-4COGNATE ELECT COGNATE Electives 6-8GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 12

15-18 18

TOTAL: 131.5-141.5 CREDITS

1 NEUR 330L fulfills one of the writing-intensive requirements of the general education program.

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176 College of Arts and Sciences • Philosophy

PHILOSOPHY

FacultyWilliam V. Rowe, Ph.D., ChairHarold W. Baillie, Ph.D.David W. Black, Ph.D.Timothy K. Casey, Ph.D.Matthew J. Fairbanks, Ph.D.Christina Gschwandtner, Ph.D.Richard J. Klonoski, Ph.D.John W. McGinley, Ph.D.Ronald McKinney, S.J., Ph.D.Sharon M. Meagher, Ph.D.J. Patrick Mohr, S.J., Ph.D.Kevin M. Nordberg, Ph.D.Ann A. Pang-White, Ph.D.

OverviewThe basic objectives of the Philosophy

Department may be stated as follows:1. To inspire the student to confront the

philosophical problems implicit in theexperience of self, others and the uni-verse, together with the question of theirrelations to ultimate transcendence (Godand immortality);

2. To develop in the student habits of clear,critical thinking within the framework ofboth an adequate philosophical method-ology and accepted norms of scholarship;

3. To introduce the student to reading crit-ically the great philosophers, past andpresent; and

4. Finally, to help the student to formulatefor himself or herself a philosophy of lifeor worldview consistent with the objec-tives of liberal education at a Catholicuniversity.

For the Bachelor of Arts degree in Philoso-phy, the major must take 24 credits (eightcourses) in Philosophy in addition to the 6credits required of all students. These 24 cred-its must include a logic course and at leasttwo courses on the 300 or 400 level. Majorsshould take logic before the senior year.

See also the Philosophy offerings in the SJLAProgram described elsewhere in this catalog.

Minor in PhilosophyA minor in Philosophy consists of 18 cred-

its – the 6 credits required of all students and12 additional credits. Seven distinct philoso-phy minors are available: the traditional open

minor, Ethical Issues of Professional Life, Phi-losophy and Commercial Life, Pre-Law, His-tory of Philosophy, Philosophy and ReligiousLife, and Philosophy and Science. Course list-ings for specific minors are available on thePhilosophy Department Web page or in thePhilosophy Department office.

Course DescriptionsPHIL 120: Introduction to Philosophy is a

prerequisite for PHIL 210: Ethics. PHIL 210 isa prerequisite for all other philosophy courses.

PHIL 120 3 cr.Introduction to PhilosophyThe aim of this course is to awaken in the stu-dent an appreciation of the nature and methodof philosophical inquiry through an examinationof key texts that grapple with central questionsin the history of philosophy.

PHIL 210 3 cr.Ethics(Prerequisite: PHIL 120) An examination ofmoral issues through close readings of importanthistorical texts such as the writings of Plato,Aristotle, Augustine, Aquinas, Kant or Mill.Themes will include happiness, virtue, thenature of justice, free choice, conscience, naturallaw and obligation, God and morality.

PHIL 211 3 cr.(P) Business EthicsThis course is an application of standard philo-sophical principles and theories to the criticalstudy of questions, issues, and problems thatsurround the moral conduct of business. Recom-mended for business majors.

PHIL 212 3 cr.(P) Medical EthicsConsidering nine ethical methodologies, thiscourse views health care holistically in terms ofhuman biological and psychological needs toshow that ethical action must intend to satisfythem. Ethical principles are applied to such issuesas professional communication, sexuality, procre-ation, experimentation, bodily modification, anddeath. Recommended for health care students.

PHIL 213 3 cr.(P) Environmental EthicsAn introduction to environmental philosophyand the various ethical responses to the ecologi-cal crisis of the late 20th century. Examines suchissues as biocentrism vs. anthropocentrism, therelation between culture and nature, the envi-ronmental ethical debate.

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PHIL 214 3 cr.(P) Computers and EthicsEthical aspects of hacking, software, piracy,computer-aided decision making, protection ofsoftware by copyright, patent, trade secret laws,unauthorized use of computer resources, privacyand database security, program warranties andprogrammer responsibility, artificial intelligence,the interface between human and computer.

PHIL 215 3 cr.(P) LogicAn introduction to logic as the science of argu-ment including the nature of arguments in ordi-nary language, deduction and induction, truthand validity, definition, informal fallacies, cate-gorical propositions and syllogisms, disjunctiveand hypothetical syllogisms, enthymemes, anddilemmas.

PHIL 218 3 cr.(P,D) Feminism: Theory and PracticeWhat is feminism? What is the relationshipbetween feminist theory and practice? Thiscourse focuses on these and related philosophicalquestions. Special attention will be paid to theinterrelationship of gender, class and race. Thiscourse also fulfills a requirement in the Women'sStudies Concentration.

PHIL 220 3 cr.(P) Ancient PhilosophyThe Pre-Socratics, Plato, Aristotle and theirimmediate successors. Special emphasis on thetheory of knowledge, the metaphysics and philo-sophical anthropology of Plato and Aristotle.

PHIL 221 3 cr.(P) Medieval PhilosophyA survey of philosophy in the European MiddleAges, including the connections betweenmedieval philosophy and its classical and Christ-ian sources; questions concerning nature/grace,

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Philosophy CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR (GE PHIL) PHIL 120–210 Introduction to Philosophy–Ethics 3 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE QUAN QUAN ELECT Elective 3GE NSCI–S/BH NSCI ELECT–S/BH ELECT Nat. Sci. Elective–Soc/Beh. Elective 3 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR (GE PHIL) PHIL 200 or 300 level Second-year Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 121–122 Theology I & II 3 3GE HUMN FOREIGN LANGUAGE1 Humanities Electives 3 3GE S/BH–NSCI S/BH ELECT–NSCI ELECT Soc/Beh. Elective–Nat. Sci. Elective 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Natural Science 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16Third YearMAJOR PHIL 200 or 300 level Third-year Electives 3 6COGNATE ELECT2 Electives 9 9GE ELECT ELECT Electives 3 3

15 18Fourth YearMAJOR PHIL 300 or 400 level Fourth-year Electives 6 3COGNATE ELECT2 Electives 9 9GE ELECT ELECT Electives 3 3

18 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

1 Foreign language is recommended by department. 2 In the Cognate area of 24 hours, the department requires that 12 credits be focused in one field. It should be noted that 6 cred-

its not required by the department in the major area are added to the free area in senior year. These may be taken in any field,including Philosophy.

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178 College of Arts and Sciences • Philosophy

reason/faith, theology/philosophy, and thenature and ethos of scholasticism.

PHIL 222 3 cr.(P) Modern Philosophy IMachiavelli and the break with the Ancients.Modern political thought and social contract.Hobbes with an appeal to the passions. Lockeand theoretician of capitalism. Rousseau and thecrisis of modern political thought. Foundationsof modern epistemology. Descartes and the searchfor absolute certainty. Hume and empiricism.

PHIL 223 3 cr.(P) Modern Philosophy IIThe development of idealism in the thought ofKant, Fichte, Schelling, and Hegel, with itsinfluence on Feuerbach, Marx, Engels, andKierkegaard. Special consideration of dialecticalthinking in its resolution of the antitheses ofreality and appearance, freedom and necessity,infinite and finite, and faith and knowledge.

PHIL 224 3 cr.(P) Foundations of Twentieth-CenturyPhilosophyA study of some of the key figures that have setthe tone for the 20th-century philosophy. Buber,Marx, Kierkegaard, Hume and Russell are stud-ied in detail.

PHIL 225 3 cr.(P,D) Asian PhilosophyThis course will introduce students to the varioussystems of Asian philosophy including Hin-duism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism andShinto with special emphasis on the metaphysics,ethics and political philosophy of these systems.

PHIL 226 3 cr.(P,D) Chinese PhilosophyAn introduction to the classical Chinese under-standing. The course examines Daoist teachingsand vision, the thought of Confucius and Bud-dhism.

PHIL 227 3 cr.(P) Political PhilosophyPhilosophical and ethical analysis of the socialnature of man with emphasis on modern socialquestions. Ethics of the family, of nation and ofcommunities. International ethics.

PHIL 229 3 cr.(P,D) Philosophy of ReligionAn investigation of the main topics in philoso-phers’ reflections on religion: arguments for theexistence of God; meaningful statements aboutGod; assessment of religious experience; notions

of miracle, revelation, and immortality; theproblem of evil; relations between religious faithand reason; religion and ethics. Readings fromclassical and contemporary authors.

PHIL 231 3 cr.(P,D) Philosophy of WomenThis course reviews the philosophies of womanin western thought from Plato and Aristotle toNietzche, Schopenhauer, and Beauvoir. It con-cludes with an interdisciplinary selection of read-ings, to be addressed philosophically, on womenin art, anthropology, literature, politics, theology,psychology, etc.

PHIL 232 3 cr.Idea of a UniversityAn investigation of the philosophy of a liberaleducation, using John Henry Newman’s Idea of aUniversity as a tool.

PHIL 234 3 cr.(P) ExistentialismA critical study of selected works of Kierkegaard,Jaspers, Marcel, and Sartre, with special empha-sis on the existentialist themes of selfhood, free-dom, dread, responsibility, temporality, body,limited and unlimited knowledge and reality,and fidelity to community.

PHIL 236 3 cr.(P) Freud and PhilosophyExamination of overt and covert philosophicalimplications of Freud’s system of psychoanalysis.Emphasis on actual writings of Freud, particu-larly after 1920.

PHIL 238 3 cr.(P) Wealth and the Human GoodWhat is wealth? Is wealth the key to happiness?Is it possible for individual human beings andhuman society to flourish without wealth? Whatdoes it mean to say that the measure of successin contemporary consumer society is wealth?These and other questions related to life in mod-ern capitalist commercial society will beaddressed in the course.

PHIL 240 3 cr.(P,W) Logic and Written DiscoursePHIL 240 is to equip students with an under-standing of the conditions that constitute goodreasoning, and also the skill to construct goodarguments in writing. It covers the followingfour areas: the nature of logical arguments,deduction (e.g., syllogism, propositional logic),induction (e.g., analogical reasoning, causalinference), and fallacies

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ED/P 306 3 cr.(P) Philosophy of EducationAn examination of representative modern systemicphilosophies of education with a critical analysis ofthe answers that each system of philosophy pro-vides to the important questions concerning thenature of knowledge, value, man and society.

PHIL 310 3 cr.(P) EpistemologyAn introduction to the theory of knowledgeranging from ancient to contemporary philoso-phy. Topics include sensation, perception, mem-ory, recollection, reason, truth, science, technol-ogy, language, and the body. The unifying themeof the course is the historical importance ofimagination and the central role it plays inknowing.

PHIL 311 3 cr.(P) MetaphysicsA textual inquiry into the adequacy of philoso-phers’ answer to the fundamental question,“What is?” Special attention will be given toPlato, Aristotle, Aquinas, Kant’s critical philoso-phy and the issues of nature and history.

PHIL 312 3 cr.(P) Modern Philosophy IIIA study of 19th-century European philosopherssuch as Hegel, Nietzsche, Kierkegaard and Marx.We will consider the place of philosophy in his-tory and society, the theme of conflict in life andthought, and the simultaneous spread and decayof humanism in Europe.

PHIL 313 3 cr.(P) Philosophy and FriendshipAn historical survey of primary texts which dis-cuss friendship. Readings in the course includeauthors of the ancient, medieval, modern andcontemporary periods in the history of philoso-phy. Some of these authors are, Xenophon, Plato,Aristotle, Cicero, Augustine, de Montaigne,Bacon, Kant, Emerson, Nietzsche, Gray, Arendtand Sartre.

PHIL 314 3 cr.(P,D,W) Philosophy and the CityThis course explores philosophical issues con-nected to urban and public policy. Students willanalyze the relationship between philosophy andpublic life and will develop a deeper understand-ing of their own relation to the city and theirroles as citizens.

PHIL 315 3 cr.(P) Twentieth-Century Political PhilosophyThis course is a survey of modern social contracttheory and its relation to capitalism, and ofmodern Marxism. Issues raised will include obli-gation and consent, equality, freedom and self-determination, the role of markets, and the roleof the state.

PHIL 316 3 cr.(P,D,W) American Perspectives on Health-Care EthicsThis course will consider basic ethical issues inthe practice and distribution of health care inthe United States. Topics covered will includethe physician-patient relationship, clinical issuessuch as transplants or end-of-life concerns, thenature of professionalism, just distribution,ethics in health-care institutions, and biomedicalresearch. Recommended for those interested inthe health-care professions.

PHIL 319 3 cr.(P) Philosophy of LawA study of the various justifications of law andtheir implications. Special consideration will begiven to the problems of civil disobedience andthe force of law in private institutions.

PHIL 320 3 cr.(P) AestheticsThe main theories of the essential character ofbeauty or art, how they are judged, how they arerelated to the mind and the whole person, howthey are created and how this creativity expressesa commitment to oneself and to the world.

PHIL 321 3 cr.Great BooksMajor thinkers in the Western philosophical,religious, political and literary traditions. Thiscourse emphasizes philosophical themes inliterature.

PHIL 325 3 cr.(P) Literature and EthicsThis course examines the “old quarrel betweenphilosophy and literature,” the dispute betweenPlato and Ancient Athenian poets regarding thebest and truest source of moral knowledge, andexamines the impact of this quarrel on contem-porary moral theory and practice.

PHIL 326 3 cr.(P,D) Advanced Topics in Feminist Philosophy(Prerequisite: PHIL 218, other Women’s Studiescourses, or permission of instructor.) This coursewill explore a special topic in feminist philoso-

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180 College of Arts and Sciences • Philosophy

phy. Course may be repeated as topics vary. Pos-sible topics might include: feminist aesthetics,issues of equality, theories of the body. Thiscourse is cross-listed with Women’s Studies.

PHIL 327 3 cr.Readings in the Later PlatoA survey and contextualization of the dialoguesusually said to be “Later” in Plato’s intellectualdevelopment will precede a textually basedexamination of those dialogues in which Plato’sdialectic turns on the “concept” of difference.Thaetetus, Sophist, and Parmenides will beemphasized.

PHIL 328 3 cr.(P) Philosophy of LiteratureThis course examines the nature of literature,and its relation to philosophy and political life.Students will study both classical texts on litera-ture and contemporary Anglo-American exami-nations and appropriations of them, as well asrecent European literary theory.

PHIL 331 3 cr.(P) Feminist Philosophy of ScienceA feminist critique of both the alleged value-freecharacter of modern science and the positivistphilosophy of science supporting this view. Thecourse thus focuses on feminist arguments for thecontextual, i.e., social, political and economic,nature of science and the resulting need torethink such key concepts as objectivity, evidenceand truth in light of androcentrism and genderbias. Consideration is also given to criticalresponses from feminist and nonfeminist defend-ers of more traditional accounts of science.

PHIL 340 3 cr.(P,D) Philosophy and JudaismA study of several Jewish thinkers who lived andwrote in the context of two “endings”: the endof European Jewery in the Holocaust and theend of the Jewish Diaspora through the creationof Israel.

PHIL 410 3 cr.(P) Philosophy of CultureExamines the meaning of the term “culture.”Explores the notions of civilization and bar-barism, common principles in cultural develop-ment, and the interaction of such cultural forcesas myth, magic, language, art, religion, science,and technology. Special attention will be given tothe question of “progress” and “regress” in culture.

PHIL 411 3 cr.(P) Thomas Aquinas: Philosophy andControversyPHIL 411 is a contextual study of ThomasAquinas’ philosophy, a great thinker in the 13thcentury. Selections from his metaphysics, ethics,and anthropology will be examined. His disputewith the Averroists on the status of the intellect,the condemnation of some propositions of his in1277, and his later canonization in 1325 willalso be discussed.

PHIL 412 3 cr.(P,D) Art and MetaphysicsThe course utilizes the work of Martin Heideggeras well as several contemporary American novelsto explore the philosophical problem of nihilismas it manifests itself today in the relationshipbetween modern technology and art. Specialattention is given to modern architecture.

PHIL 414 3 cr.(P,D,W) Philosophy of Emmanuel LevinasThis course is a study of the 20th-century Jewishphilosopher Emmanuel Levinas. We will focuson Levinas’ theory of ethical experience, anaccount that takes its categories from both Greekand Hebrew sources, thereby enriching the dia-logue between Jewish and Christian traditions inphilosophy.

PHIL 418 3 cr.(P) PhenomenologyAn introduction to this 20th-century Europeanmovement through selected works of Husserl,Heidegger, Sartre, and Merleau-Ponty. Topicsinclude the nature of the self, lived experience,history, social reality, sense perception, technol-ogy and science, space and time, the lived body,and the theory of intentionality.

PHIL 420 3 cr.(P) Philosophy of RhetoricA systematic investigation of the form, meaningand influence of rhetoric. Explores the relation-ships between topic and metaphor, logic andnarration, ethos and logos, conscience and per-suasion. Special attention is given to the variousrelationships between rhetoric and philosophy.

PHIL 425 3 cr.Postmodern PhilosophyAn examination of the transition from mod-ernist culture and thought to postmodernist cul-ture and thought. Derrida’s method of decon-struction will serve as the paradigm example ofpostmodernism. Recommended for those inter-ested especially in literature and fine arts.

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PHIL 430 3 cr.(P) Philosophy of the Social and BehavioralSciencesThe goal of the course is to encourage studentsto think philosophically about issues raised insocial scientific studies, especially regarding thefollowing: (1) the problem of cross-culturalunderstanding and interpretation, (2) the diffi-culties of research design and methodology, and(3) the relationship between social science, ethics,and policy making.

PHIL 431 3 cr.(P) Philosophy of ScienceAn introduction to the history and philosophyof science. Selections from Darwin’s The Originsof Species (1859) and The Descent of Man (1871)and Popper, Feyerabend, Hanson, Stace, Quine,Frank, Rescher, Hempel, and Baier.

PHIL 434 3 cr.(P) Issues in Philosophy and TheologyThis course will investigate certain modern andcontemporary problems in the relationshipbetween philosophy and theology. In particular,it will examine the ways in which philosophicaldiscussions (both specific arguments and generalpositions) influence theological discussions, asevidence of the suggestion that philosophy “givesvoice” to theology.

PHYSICS

FacultyRobert A. Spalletta, Ph.D., ChairW. Andrew Berger, Ph.D.Joseph W. Connolly, Ph.D.Paul F. Fahey, Ph.D.John R. Kalafut, M.S.Argyrios C. Varonides, Ph.D.Christine A. Zakzewski, Ph.D.

OverviewThe Department of Physics and Electrical

Engineering offers majors in Physics and Bio-physics, as well as the Electrical Engineering,Computer Engineering and Electronics-Busi-ness majors described earlier. The objectivesof the department are to provide skills, under-standing, and the methodology required toinitiate active participation in the develop-ment of new knowledge about the materialuniverse. The approach of the physicist, based

as it is on the analysis of mathematical modelsdealing with matter and energy and theirinteractions, supplies a unique and importantinsight to the solution of problems in manydisciplines.

A 1988 study by the Office of InstitutionalResearch at Franklin and Marshall Collegeshows that over 66 years, The University ofScranton ranked 33rd out of 977 four-year,private, primarily undergraduate institutionsas the baccalaureate origin of physics doctor-ates. In addition, the Biophysics concentra-tion in recent years has regularly producedstudents admitted to medical school.

Minor in Physics21 credits, including PHYS 140, 141, 270

(all with labs), 352, ENGR 252, and at leastone of PHYS 473, 372 and/or 371.

Major in BiophysicsThe Biophysics major is designed to pre-

pare a student to apply the physical andmathematical sciences to problems arising inthe life sciences and medicine. By choosingproper electives, the student can prepare toenter graduate study of biophysics, biology,biochemistry, medicine or dentistry.

Course Descriptions

PHYS 100 3 cr.(E) History of Science and TechnologyThe evolution of scientific enquiry in humanhistory. Focus on key concepts and laws ofnature that have enabled humans to developmodern technological societies. A major themewill be that science arises from traditions that arespiritual as well as technical, with the spiritualtradition being explored from the perspective ofthe life and traditions of the Catholic Church.

PHYS 101 3 cr.(E) The Solar SystemThe study of the solar system, its origin, its evo-lution, its fate. Study of the planets, asteroids,meteors and comets. Theories about the cosmosfrom antiquity to the modern age.

PHYS 102 3 cr.(E) Earth ScienceSelected topics from geology and meteorology,weather forecasting, ground and surface water,mountain building, volcanoes, earthquakes, platetectonics, and oceanography.

College of Arts and Sciences • Physics 181

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182 College of Arts and Sciences • Physics

PHYS 103 3 cr.(E) Seeing the LightThe physics of light and vision. Includes topicssuch as biophysics of the human eye, the visualsystem, color vision, binocular vision, and thewave nature of light.

PHYS 104 3 cr.(E) Introduction to Consumer TechnologyEvery day we listen to the radio or compact-discrecordings, watch TV, use photocopiers and faxmachines without really knowing how they work.Designed to provide the scientific background tounderstand the operation of common communi-cation systems and electronic equipment.

PHYS 105 3 cr.(E) Man and the Evolutionary UniverseThe study of the universe from the ancient timesto the present. The ideas and approaches of vari-ous peoples are to be discussed, from the era ofthe powerful myths to the scientific approach ofthe Greeks, up to modern times, focusing onman and the evolving universe, in a historicaland modern perspective. The role and theinvolvement of the Church in scientific thinkingwill be stressed as well.

PHYS 106 3 cr.(E) Energy and the EnvironmentFocus on various aspects of man’s use of energyand changes in the environment that accompanythat use. Sources of energy; the nature of thepresent energy and environmental crises and

Physics CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR PHYS 140–141 Elements of Physics I–II 4 4COGNATE MATH 1031–114 or 114–221 Pre-Calc. Math–Analysis I OR Analysis I–II 4 4COGNATE CMPS 134 Computer Science I 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing & Information Literacy 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

15 18Second YearMAJOR PHYS 270–352 Modern Physics–Stat. & Engr. Thermodyn. 4 3COGNATE ENGR 253–254 Intro. to CAD–3-D CAD 1 1COGNATE MATH 221–222 or 222–341 Analysis II–III OR Analysis III–Diff. Equations 4 4GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 121–PHIL 210 Theology I–Ethics 3 3

18 17Third YearMAJOR PHYS 447–448 Electromagnetics I–II 3 4MAJOR PHYS 371–372 Mechanics–Atomic & Laser Phys. 3 3MAJOR PHYS 350 Applied & Engineering Math 3COGNATE/MAJOR MATH 341 or ELECT Differential Equations OR Elective 3-4GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16-17 17Fourth YearMAJOR PHYS/EE Electives 3MAJOR PHYS 493 Physics Research 3 3MAJOR PHYS ELECT Elective 3 3COGNATE ELECT Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3

15 15

TOTAL: 131-132 CREDITS

1 Physics majors starting with MATH 103 due to placement test results take one less Physics elective.

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possible solutions; energy requirements of thefuture; conservation; and alternate energy sources.

PHYS 107 3 cr.(E) “Hands-On” PhysicsAn introduction to the scientific method with anemphasis on physical reality. A series of experi-ments and discussions illustrate various physicalphenomena allowing the participation in theassessment of important social, political, and sci-entific issues.

PHYS 108 3 cr.(W,E) New York Times PhysicsEvery day we are bombarded with informationregarding the impact of technology on our lives.Using The New York Times, students will explorethe scientific and technological concepts of ourmodern world. Topics will vary weekly.

PHYS 109 3 cr.(E) The Conscious UniverseA course that discusses and concentrates on mat-ters like waves, auanta and quantum theory. Sci-ence will be viewed as a rational enterprise com-mitted to obtaining knowledge about the actualcharacter of physical reality and the character ofthe physical law.

PHYS 110 3 cr.MeteorologyFocus on the basic physical and chemical phe-nomena involved in the determination of climateand weather, enabling the student to comprehendweather events, patterns, and forecasting. Topicsinclude: atmosphere composition and structure,moisture and precipitation, cloud formation, pres-sure and wind, cyclones, circulation of atmos-phere, air masses and fronts, and forecasting.

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Biophysics CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR (GE NSCI) PHYS 140–141 Elements of Physics 4 4MAJOR BIOL 141–142 General Biology 4.5 4.5COGNATE (GE QUAN) MATH 103–114 or 114–221 Pre-Calc. Math–Analysis I OR Analysis I–II 4 4GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1

16.5 18.5Second YearMAJOR PHYS 270–352 Modern–Statistical Physics 4 3MAJOR CHEM 112–113 General Analytical Chemistry I–II 4.5 4.5COGNATE EE 241 Circuit Analysis 4COGNATE CMPS 134 Computer Science I 3COGNATE MATH 221–222 or 222–341 Analysis II–III OR Analysis III–Diff. Equations 4 4GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro. to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3

18.5 18.5Third YearMAJOR ELECT Physics, Biology, or Chemistry 3MAJOR CHEM 232–233 Organic Chemistry I–II 4.5 4.5GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

17.5 14.5Fourth YearMAJOR ELECT Physics, Biology, or Chemistry 6 6GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 6 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 6

15 15

TOTAL: 134 CREDITS

PHYS 100-114 are courses designed for non-science majors. They require no background in science or math.

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184 College of Arts and Sciences • Physics

PHYS 113 3 cr.(E) The Science of Light and PhotographyAn introductory-level science course intendedfor non-science majors covers the basic scienceof light and its application in the technology ofphotography. Topics range from a historicaloverview of early photographic methods to mod-ern digital cameras. The scientific principles oflight waves and rays, the optics of lenses, theprocess involved in picture taking and the for-mation and development of the image. Topicsinclude the nature of light, laws of optics, devel-opment of black and white and color images,and digital electronics for photographic captureand display. Not for major elective credit inPhysics, Biophysics or EE.

PHYS 114 3 cr.Solar ElectricityThe history, physics and engineering of obtainingenergy from the sun, with special attention toenvironmental impact of Photovoltaic (PV) tech-nology. Topics include: environmental protection,economic growth, job creation, diversity of sup-ply, rapid deployment, technology transfer andinnovation with a free, abundant and inex-haustible fuel source. Not for major elective creditin Physics, Biophysics or Electrical Engineering.

PHYS 120-121 8 cr.(E) General Physics(Prerequisites: MATH 103-114) General collegecourse for pre-medical, pre-dental, biology, bio-chemistry and physical therapy majors. Mechanics,heat, electricity and magnetism, sound and light.Three hours lecture and two hours laboratory.

PHYS 140-141 8 cr.(E) Elements of Physics(Co-requisite: MATH 114-221) Calculus-basedintroduction to the elements of physics. Topicscovered: mechanics, heat, sound, light and elec-tricity and magnetism. Required of Physics,Electrical Engineering, Mathematics, ComputerScience and Chemistry majors. Three hours lec-ture and two hours laboratory.

PHYS 201 3 cr.(E) Stellar EvolutionAn introduction to astrophysics for non-sciencestudents, it concentrates on the study of the sun,stars and the universe. Their evolution, birth,lifetimes and deaths. The remnants of the stars,and exotic entities such as neutron stars, quasars,black holes. Galaxies and galaxy formations. Theexpanding universe. Red shifts and cosmologicalprinciples. Grand unified theories.

PHYS 204 3 cr.Information TechnologyLectures and demonstrations are designed todescribe and explain the basics of informationtechnology and engineering for students outsidethe technical disciplines. It includes data repre-sentation, graphics and visual information, datacompression, data transmission and networktechnology.

PHYS 270 4 cr.Elements of Modern Physics(Prerequisites: PHYS 141, MATH 114) Intro-ductory modern Physics course for Physics andEngineering majors; also recommended for otherscience majors. Review of classical physics; spe-cial theory of relativity; atomic theory of hydro-gen from Bohr to Schroedinger; multielectronatoms and the periodic table; introduction tonuclear physics. Three hours lecture and twohours laboratory. Lab fulfills a writing intensiverequirement (W).

PHYS 350 3 cr.Applied and Engineering Mathematics(Prerequisites: MATH 222, PHYS 141) First-and second-order differential equations withconstant coefficients; Fourier series and Fouriertransforms and Laplace transforms; partial differ-ential equations and boundary value problems;special functions, e.g., Bessel functions andLegendre polynomials; numerical analysis anduse of MAPLE software. (Also listed as ENGR350.) Three hours lecture.

PHYS 351 3 cr.Mathematical Physics IIFunctions of a complex variable. Infinite seriesin the complex plane. Theory of residues. Con-formal mapping. Fourier and Laplace trans-forms. Advanced partial differential equations.Boundary value problems in Physics. Green’sfunctions.

PHYS 352 3 cr.Statistical and Engineering Thermodynamics (Prerequisite: PHYS 270) Derivation of Ther-modynamics from probability theory and atomicphysics; Laws of Thermodynamics; Maxwellrelations; chemical potential and phase changes;refrigerators and heat pumps; theory of gassesand theory of solids. Special topics dependentupon interests of majors represented. (Also listedas ENGR 352.) Three hours lecture.

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PHYS 371 3 cr.Advanced Mechanics(Prerequisite: MATH 341) Comprehensivecourse in Newtonian dynamics,variational prin-ciples, Lagrange’s and Hamilton’s equations; the-ory of small oscillations and specialized non-lin-ear differential equations in mechanical systems.

PHYS 372 3 cr.Atomic and LASER Physics(Prerequisite: PHYS 270, MATH 222) Intensiveand quantitative treatment of modern atomicphysics using the principles and techniques ofquantum mechanics. The study of energy levels,pumping, feedback and transition rates in lasers.Required of Physics majors and highly recom-mended elective for electrical engineers. Threehours lecture with optional laboratory.

PHYS 447 3 cr.Electromagnetics I(Prerequisites: PHYS 270, PHYS 350) Analytictreatment of electrical and magnetic theory; vec-tor calculus of electrostatic fields; dielectricmaterials; vector calculus of magnetic fields.(Also listed as EE 447.) Three hours lecture.

PHYS 448 3 cr.Electromagnetics II(Co-requisite: PHYS 447) Magnetic materials,electromagnetic induction, displacement cur-rents, Maxwell’s equations; radiation and waves;applications include transmission lines, waveguides and antennas. (Also listed as EE 448.)Three hours lecture.

PHYS 448L 1 cr.Electromagnetics Design Laboratory(Co-requisite: PHYS 448) Laboratory designedto emphasis and reinforce the experimental basisof electromagnetism. Multi-week projectsrequire the student to perform experiments thatmeasure fundamental electrical constants, theelectrical and magnetic properties of matter, andthe properties of electromagnetic waves. (Alsolisted as EE 448L.) Two hours laboratory.

PHYS 460 3 cr.Non-linear Systems and ChaosNon-linear systems in mechanics and electronicsare studied. Limit cycles, chaotic attractors, hys-teresis, stability and phase space are defined andapplied to complex systems. Classical oscillators,e.g., Duffing oscillator, the van der Pol oscillatorand the Lorenz equations, will be solved throughvarious approximation methods. Chaos, bifurca-tions, routes to chaos, chaotic maps, correspon-

dence between maps and Poincare sections ofphysical systems will be studied.

PHYS 473 3 cr.Optics(Prerequisites: PHYS 270, MATH 341 or PHYS350) An introduction to the principles of geo-metrical, physical and quantum optics. Topics tobe covered include ray and wave optics, super-position, diffraction, interference, polarization,Fourier methods, and coherence theory. Practicaldevices such as photodetectors and light sourceswill also be discussed. Three hours lecture.

PHYS 474 3 cr.Acoustics(Prerequisite: PHYS 350) This course covers thefundamentals of vibration as applied to one-, two-and three-dimensional systems with variedboundary conditions. Transmission, absorption,attenuation, and radiation are covered. Resonatorsand wave guides and filters are studied along withthe fundamentals of transducers. Acoustical issuesin hearing are covered, time permitting.

PHYS 493-494 6 cr.Undergraduate Physics Research I-II(Prerequisite: Permission of the instructor) Stu-dents choose a research project sponsored by amember of the department and approved by theinstructor and chairperson. Students gain experi-ence with research literature, techniques andequipment. Weekly seminars are given on quan-tum mechanics, mathematics tools, and topicsrelated to ongoing research projects. A writtenreport is required.

College of Arts and Sciences • Physics 185

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186 College of Arts and Sciences • Political Science

POLITICAL SCIENCE

FacultyLeonard W. Champney, Ph.D., ChairJean W. Harris, Ph.D.Robert A. Kocis, Ph.D.William J. Parente, Ph.D.Gretchen Van Dyke, Ph.D.

OverviewThe Bachelor of Science program in Politi-

cal Science imparts to students an under-standing of:

1. The scope and purpose of governmentin civil society;

2. The origins, goals, and limitations ofdemocratic government;

3. The structure and functions of the insti-tutions of American government;

4. The similarities and differences in thestructures and functions of the govern-ments of other countries; and

5. The nature of the relationships amongthese governments in the internationalcommunity.

The Political Science Department offerscourses in the major subfields of political sci-ence: political institutions, political theory,international relations, comparative politics,public policy, and quantitative methods. Inaddition to the major in Political Science, thedepartment offers a track in Public Adminis-tration and Public Affairs and a minor inPolitical Science.

Students in the major must take PS 130,131, 212, 217, 240, and either 313 or 314.The remaining 21 Political Science creditsrequired for the major are selected by thestudent.

Public Administration and PublicAffairs Track

Political Science majors may concentrate inPublic Administration and Public Affairs.This track is designed for students who mayseek a career in government service at the fed-eral, state, or local level. It develops analyticand quantitative skills, while providing sub-stantive knowledge of a range of public-policyproblems, and the management systemsdesigned to implement policy decisions.

Students in this track complete the coursesrequired for the Political Science major as well as

PS 135: State and Local Government, PS232: Public Administration, and PS 480:Public Administration Internship. For theirremaining Political Science electives, studentschoose four courses from the following: PS216, 227, 230, 231, 319, 322, 325, 327, 329.

Students in this track would complete theircognate in one of two ways. For option onestudents complete HIST 110-111, HIST120-121, ECO 153, ECO 154, ACC 253,ACC 254. Option two entails completing aminor, concentration, or another special pro-gram in consultation with Dr. Champney orDr. Harris, the track advisors.

Minor in Political ScienceTo minor in Political Science, a student

must take a minimum of 18 credits in Politi-cal Science, including PS 130-131: AmericanNational Government I-II.

Course Descriptions

IS 390 3 cr.(W) Seminar in International StudiesRequired for International Studies majors. Otheradvanced undergraduates may take this course withpermission of the professor. This course can countfor either Political Science credit or History credit.

PS 130-131 6 cr.(S) American National GovernmentPS 130 addresses the key principles of Americangovernment: democracy, constitutionalism, sepa-ration of powers, and federalism. It also discussespolitical parties, voting, public opinion, interestgroups, and the media. PS 131 addresses thestructure and functions of the branches of gov-ernment: Congress, the Presidency, Bureaucracy,and the Courts. It also discusses civil rights andcivil liberties.

PS 135 3 cr.(S) State and Local GovernmentThe structures, scope, processes, and politics ofstate and local governments are analyzed. Alsoconsidered: the constitutional position of stateand local governments; the changing relationshipsamong federal, state and local governments; andpolicy areas of interest to students in the class(educational policy, criminal justice policy, etc.).

PS 212 3 cr.International RelationsThis course examines the prominent tenets ofinternational relations as an academic discipline.Secondly, students are provided with basic

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College of Arts and Sciences • Political Science 187

knowledge and tools for analyzing the inter-national system as it unfolds today. A constanttheme is bridging the gap between theory andpractice of international relations.

PS 213 3 cr.(D) Modern AfricaAn introduction to the politics of major Africanstates with emphasis on ethnic, racial, and religioustensions as well as the geopolitics of the region.

PS 216 3 cr.(D) Women’s Rights and StatusPublic policies (formal and informal) and theirimplementation determine the rights of citizens.

This course examines public policies that impactthe legal, political, economic, and social status ofwomen in the U.S. A historical exploration ofwomen’s rights will be the foundation for theexamination of women’s rights and status today.The future prospects of women’s rights and sta-tus will also be discussed.

PS 217 3 cr.Comparative GovernmentPolitical institutions of Germany, France,Britain, and selected Third World nations areanalyzed with focus on elections, parties, interestgroups and foreign policies.

Political Science CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR PS 130–131 American National Government 3 3COGNATE HIST 110–111 U.S. History 3 3COGNATE ELECT Elective 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE T/RS–PHIL T/RS 121–PHIL 120 Theology I–Intro. to Philosophy 3 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR PS 217–212 Internat’l Relations–Comparative Politics 3 3COGNATE HIST 120–121 Europe: 1500 to Present 3 3COGNATE ELECT1 Elective 3GE QUAN QUAN ELECT4 Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16Third YearMAJOR PS 240–ELECT4 Research Methods–Elective 3 3MAJOR PS 313 or 314–ELECT3 Political Ideas–Elective 3 3MAJOR PS ELECT Electives 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT2 Free Electives 6 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR PS ELECT Electives 6 6COGNATE ELECT Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT2 Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT2 Free Electives 3 3

15 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

1 ECO 101 and GEOG 134 are recommended as cognate electives. 2 The department also recommends a modern foreign language in junior year with subsequent language courses to follow in sen-

ior year as part of GE Humanities. The departmental advisor should be consulted.3 Political Science majors are required to take either PS 313 (Classical Political Ideas) or PS 314 (Modern Political Ideas). Both

are strongly recommended.4 PS 240 meets the GE Quantitative requirement.

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188 College of Arts and Sciences • Political Science

PS 218 3 cr.East European PoliticsThis course examines the history and politics ofEast Europe from Poland to the Balkans andfrom Germany to the Ukraine during the 20thcentury. Special attention is given to ethnic poli-tics before and after the communist period andthe economics of the new privatization and itsproblems.

PS 219 3 cr.Survey of Latin American PoliticsAn overview of the political cultures and politi-cal dynamics of Latin America. A series of repre-sentative nations is examined to provide a gen-eral overview of the region. Topics includehistorical figures and events, the processes ofdemocratization and modernization, and issuesin contemporary politics.

PS 220 3 cr.(S,D) IdeologiesA study of the three major political ideologiesthat shaped the 20th century (communism, fas-cism, and liberalism) and of those that mayshape the twenty-first: feminism, racism, egali-tarianism, environmentalism, libertarianism, andcommunitarianism.

PS 221 3 cr.Politics of Southeast AsiaDomestic politics of Southeast Asia and inter-national politics affecting the region. TheASEAN nations (Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia,Philippines, Singapore, and Brunei) and Burma,the region’s only socialist country, along with thethree communist states of Indochina: Vietnam,Laos, and Cambodia are considered; spheres ofinfluence and capitalism versus state socialism asa lever of economic development are also discussed.

PS 222 3 cr.Politics in RussiaThis course considers Russian politics and colo-nialism from the Revolution to contemporaryeconomic efforts to move toward capitalism. Thepolitics of the remnants of the Soviet empire areexamined and Stalin and the Bolshevik experi-ment are also examined.

PS 227 3 cr.(D) Women, Authority and PowerIn our representative democracy, women are aminority of elected and appointed governmentofficials. This course studies the historical andcurrent paradox of women and U.S. public pol-icy decision making. It examines the role ofwomen in pressure politics, their integration into

positions of political authority, and the futureprospects for the political power and authorityof women.

PS 230 3 cr.(S) Environmental Laws and RegulationsConsideration of the variety of statutory lawslegislated by Congress, as well as the variety ofadministrative rules and regulations promulgatedby the executive branch. Policy areas include airpollution, water pollution, solid and toxic wastedisposal, management of public lands, and theregulation of nuclear power. A brief introductionto international cooperation and conflict.

PS 231 3 cr.(S) Environmental Policy ProcessThe role of legislative, executive, and judicialinstitutions in shaping the content of environ-ment policy. Discussion of the processes bywhich such policies are formulated and imple-mented, including consideration of the impactof federalism.

PS 232 3 cr.Public AdministrationA study of the structures, scope and processes ofAmerican public bureaucracies. The growth ofthe executive branches of governments, the roleof public bureaucracies in our democraticgovernment, and the experiences of Americanpublic bureaucrats are analyzed.

PS 240 3 cr.(Q,W) Research Methods in Political ScienceConsideration of both qualitative and quantita-tive research methods in the study of PoliticalScience. Topics include: primary source material,legal research, analysis of aggregate data, analysisof survey data and use of focus groups. Specialconsideration is given to survey research andpublic opinion polling. Course also introducesprinciples of univariate, bivariate and multivari-ate statistical techniques.

PS 280 3 cr.Pre-Law Internship

PS 295 3 cr.(S,D) Contemporary Mexican Culture andLanguageAn intersession travel course to Guadalajara,Mexico, for 3 credits in Humanities (foreign lan-guage area, intermediate and/or advanced level),3 credits in the social sciences (political science),and cultural diversity credit. The course is team-taught by University of Scranton faculty fromthe Departments of Foreign Languages and

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College of Arts and Sciences • Political Science 189

Political Science with assistance from Mexicanfaculty at UNIVA. (Also listed as SPAN 295.)

PS 310 3 cr.Judicial PoliticsRole of the federal and state court systems in ourconstitutional democracy, with an emphasis ontheir policy-making functions. Consideration ofthe factors shaping the judicial philosophies andpolitical orientations of federal and state justicesand judges.

PS 311-312 6 cr.Constitutional LawAn examination, by means of case law, of thedemands of liberty and the demands of democ-racy within the American Constitution. Topicsinclude federalism, the separation and divisionof powers, social issues tied to industrializationand urbanization, commercial and propertyrights, and the rights of the poor and theoppressed as they arise in our legal framework.

PS 313 3 cr.(D) Classical Political IdeasAn examination of philosophical questionsabout politics (including the nature of law,morals, justice, and authority; and the role ofideas in political and social life) in classical textsfrom East and West, from Lao Tzu and Plato tothe beginnings of modernity and Machiavelli.

PS 314 3 cr.(D) Modern Political IdeasAn examination of philosophical questions andpolitics (including the nature of law, morals, jus-tice, and authority; and the role of ideas in polit-ical and social life) in modern texts from Eastand West, from the beginnings of modernitywith Machiavelli to Marx and Mao.

PS 315 3 cr.Contemporary Political ThoughtA study, based on primary materials, of the cur-rent state of the controversies in contemporarypolitical thinking. A wide range of perspectives,from far left to far right, will be analyzed andcritically examined. Minimally, the works ofJohn Rawls, Robert Nozick, C.B. MacPherson,Isaiah Berlin, and Leo Strauss will be included.

PS 316 3 cr.JurisprudenceAn examination of the differences between “thelaw” and “the laws”; the nature of legal systems;the nature and grounds of political, moral andlegal obligations, and the controversy betweenthe traditions of Natural Law and Positive Law.

PS 317 3 cr.Parties, Elections, and Interest GroupsDiscussion of the historical development andcurrent status of political parties and interestgroups in the United States. Emphasis on thefunctions performed by political parties in oursystem vs. their functions in other systems, suchas parliamentary democracies. Emphasis also onfactors shaping the creation, maintenance, andpolitical power of organized interest groups.

PS 318 3 cr.(W) U.S. Foreign Policy: Cold War andAftermathExamines and analyzes critically the content ofAmerican foreign policy in the Cold War andpost–Cold War eras. Special emphasis on themes,goals and means of American foreign policy, partic-ularly national security.

PS 319 3 cr.(W) U.S. Foreign Policy ProcessExamines the actual formulation and implemen-tation of American foreign policy within thedecision-making process. Analyzes what theprocess is, who the decision makers are, andinternal and external variables of policy makingin the U.S. Involves at least two in-depth Ameri-can foreign policy case studies.

PS 322 3 cr.Public Personnel(Prerequisites: At least two of PS 130, 131, 135,231, 232 or permission of instructor) An exami-nation of public-personnel administration andmanagement. Theories of organization, person-nel choices, personnel management, civil-servicehistory, and current issues in personnel adminis-tration and management are considered.

PS 325 3 cr.Politics of the Budgetary Process(Prerequisites: At least two of PS 130, 131, 135,231, 232 or permission of instructor) Publicbudgeting in theory and in practice is discussed.Historical reforms and the inevitable politics ofthe process are considered. Use of budget simu-lations allow for practical experience.

PS 326 3 cr.Theories of Political EconomyAn examination of the works of the greatthinkers in the tradition of the political economy,and an extensive study of the historical evolutionof theories of value, the creation of value and theincrease of productive abilities.

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PS 327 3 cr.U.S. CongressReading and discussion of selected FederalistPapers in order to appreciate the founders' viewson human nature, the nature of government,democracy, and legislatures. An examination ofthe structure and function of the contemporaryUnited States Congress, including the impact ofpolitical parties and interest groups on the busi-ness of Congress. Theories of representation arealso considered.

PS 328 3 cr.(D) Modern ChinaStudy of modern Chinese politics in the 19thand 20th centuries. Problems of modernization,Westernization, and communism in the People’sRepublic of China.

PS 329 3 cr.The American PresidencyThis course will focus on the American presi-dency – historical development, powers of theoffice, elections, models of the presidency and, toa lesser extent, the relations between the presidentand congress, and the president and the judiciary.

PS 330 3 cr.Western Europe in World AffairsThis seminar provides an historical, political,and analytical foundation for understanding theprofound political and economic changes facingEuropeans today. This involves studying the twoworld wars, the formation of Cold-War alliancesand security systems, the European integrationmovement, the foreign policies of major Euro-pean states, and organization of post–Cold WarEurope.

PS 331 3 cr.(W) The European Union(Enrollment only by permission from the profes-sor.) Provides an in-depth study of the EuropeanUnion and its 15 member states in order to pre-pare students for an intercollegiate simulation ofthe EU, which is held in Washington, D.C.,each December. Students examine the EU’s the-oretical and historical foundations, its institu-tions and policy procedures, and the ongoingchallenges for European integration.

PS 332 3 cr.(D) Modern JapanThis course examines the history and politics ofJapan; the period of the shoguns; the reforms ofthe modernizing Meiji era at the end of the 19thcentury; the Japanese effort to conquer Asia; thepostwar political structure; the question, “Is

Japan a democracy?”; and the economic miracleof the present.

PS 338 3 cr.Politics of IslamThe political ideology of Islam; efforts to estab-lish theocracies in a number of states from Iranto Egypt to Malaysia and Indonesia; Islam as apolitical opposition in such countries as thePhilippines, Russia, and China; Shiite versusSunni sects; the politics of Israel and the Islamicstates of the Middle East; OPEC; the Palestinianquestion; political terrorism; Islam as an expan-sionist ideology.

PS 384 3 cr.Special Topics in Political ScienceStudy and analysis of selected topics in the fieldof Political Science. The particular topic or top-ics will vary from year to year depending on theinstructor and changing student needs.

PS 480 3 cr.Public Administration Internship IPermission of faculty advisor and departmentchair required for internship registration.

PS 481 3 cr.Public Administration Internship IIPermission of faculty advisor and departmentchair required for internship registration.

PSYCHOLOGY

FacultyJames P. Buchanan, Ph.D., ChairBrad A. Alford, Ph.D.Galen L. Baril, Ph.D.J. Timothy Cannon, Ph.D.John J. Dunstone, Ph.D.Thomas P. Hogan, Ph.D.Christie Pugh Karpiak, Ph.D.John C. Norcross, Ph.D.John J. O’Malley, Ph.D.Carole S. Slotterback, Ph.D.

OverviewPsychology provides a unique educational

experience of quality, breadth and flexibility.Our curriculum has been carefully designedto give students a balanced education in thediscipline and the widest range of careeroptions, from baccalaureate entry-level posi-tions to graduate training in prestigious uni-

190 College of Arts and Sciences • Psychology

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versities. According to a recent independentstudy, the number of the University’s gradu-ates who have gone on to receive doctoratesin psychology has placed us in the top 10% ofcomparable institutions nationally.

Psychology majors are required to takePSYC 110, 210, 330 with lab, 390 (fall, jun-ior year), and 490-491 (senior year). Studentsalso take a minimum of five courses from thefollowing list with at least one course in eachgroup: Physiological Processes (230, 231),Learning Processes (234, 235), Social-Develop-mental Processes (220, 221), and IndividualProcesses (224, 225). Students are free tochoose from any of these or the remainingPsychology courses to fulfill the four addi-tional course requirements in the major.Completion of any combination of twooptional laboratory courses and advanced top-ics seminars will constitute an elective Psy-chology course. Students are encouraged totake PSYC 493-494: Undergraduate Researchin their junior or senior year.

The Psychology Department encouragesstudents to tailor their programs to their ownneeds and interests. For example, studentsinterested in marketing, personnel, or indus-trial-organizational psychology may elect abusiness minor and recommended courses inPsychology. Interdisciplinary programs, suchas the Human Development Concentration,and dual majors with a number of otherdepartments are also available. Studentsshould consult their advisor and the Psychol-ogy Handbook for recommended courses, bothmajor and cognate, tailored to their interests.

To avoid duplication of course content, Psy-chology majors may not register for the fol-lowing courses: HS 242: Counseling Theories,HS 293: Research methods in Human Ser-vices, and HS 323:Psychiatric Rehabilitation.Students who wish to declare a minor or a sec-ond major in Human Services should consulttheir advisors and the chair of Human Serviceswith regard to the above course restrictions.

Minor in Psychology18 credits, consisting of PSYC 110, PSYC

210, PSYC 330 lecture, and one course fromthree of the following four groups: Physio-logical Processes (230, 231), LearningProcesses (234, 235), Social-DevelopmentProcesses (220, 221), and Individual Processes(224, 225). An equivalent statistics course

and/or an equivalent methods course may besubstituted for PSYC 210: Statistics and/orPSYC 330: Research Methods. Contact theDepartment Chair for a list of these courses.Any substituted course must then be replacedwith a 3-credit Psychology course.

Course Descriptions

PSYC 105 3 cr.(E) Brain and Human NatureAn examination of the human mind, brain andwhy we are the way we are. Topics include themind-body problem, the nature of conscious-ness, the evolution of behavior, addictions (e.g.,love), eating disorders, depression, and aggres-sion. (Credit cannot be earned for this courseand PSYC 231; not open to Psychology majorsor minors.)

PSYC 106 3 cr.(E) Drugs and BehaviorThis course will examine interactions betweendrugs and behavior. Behavioral topics willinclude: tolerance, addiction, learning, aggres-sion, sexual behavior, eating, anxiety, depressionand schizophrenia. Drug/drug categories willinclude: alcohol, cannabis, opiates, antidepres-sants and anti-anxiety. (Credit cannot be receivedfor this course and PSYC 384; not open to Psy-chology majors or minors.)

PSYC 110 3 cr.(S) Fundamentals of PsychologyAn introduction to the scientific study of behav-ior through a survey of psychology’s principalmethods, content areas and applications. Courserequirements include participation in psycho-logical research or preparation of a short articlereview.

PSYC 110L 0.5 cr.Demonstrations For Fundamentals ofPsychologyThis lab is offered only in the fall semester andis restricted to and required only for studentswho enter the University as freshman Psychologymajors and who are enrolled in the Psychologymajors’ fall section of PSYC 110. It is teamtaught by the psychology faculty and will entailexercises, simulations and applications. Thecourse is graded pass/fail.

PSYC 210 3 cr.(Q) Statistics in the Behavioral SciencesBasic statistics in the behavioral sciences, includ-ing organization and display of data; measures of

College of Arts and Sciences • Psychology 191

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192 College of Arts and Sciences • Psychology

central tendency; variability; correlation andregression; one- and two-sample t-tests; confi-dence intervals, one-way and two-way analysis ofvariance, chi-square; and consideration of effectsize, power, and null hypothesis testing includ-ing types of errors. Introduction to the comput-erized statistical-analysis package SPSS-PC.

PSYC 220 3 cr.(S) Social Psychology(Prerequisite: PSYC 110) Social determinants ofbehavior from a psychological perspective. Top-ics include liking, love, conformity, persuasion,attitude change, and person perception.

PSYC 221 3 cr.(S) Childhood and Adolescence(Prerequisite: PSYC 110) Survey of psychologi-cal research dealing with the development andbehavior of children. The physical, cognitive andsocial aspects of development, from infancy toadolescence, are considered.

PSYC 222 3 cr.(S) Adulthood and Aging(Prerequisite: PSYC 110) Survey of psychologi-cal research dealing with the age-graded aspectsof behavior in adulthood. Course will considerthe physical, cognitive and social aspects of the

Psychology CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR PSYC 1105–ELECT Fund. of Psyc.5–Psyc. Elective 3.5 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH1 Elective1 3GE S/BH SOC 1102 Intro. to Sociology2 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE PHIL PHIL 120–210 Introduction to Philosophy–Ethics 3 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16.5 16Second YearMAJOR PSYC 210–330 Statistics–Research Methods 3 5MAJOR MAJOR ELECT Psychology Electives 3 3GE ELECT WRTG 2112 Technical & Business Writing2 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT3 Natural Science Electives3 3 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 15Third YearMAJOR PSYC 390 Academic & Career Dev. in Psychology 1MAJOR MAJOR ELECT Psychology Electives 6 9GE ELECT ELECT Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 121–122 Theology I–II 3 3

16 18Fourth YearMAJOR MAJOR ELECT Psychology Elective 3MAJOR PSYC 490–491 Hist. & Lit. of Psych. I–II 2 1.5GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 9 15

17 16.5

TOTAL: 131 CREDITS

1 MATH 103 or 106 or 109 or 1142 The department strongly recommends WRTG 211 ( Technical & Business Writing) in preparation for Research Methods and

higher-level Psychology courses, and Soc 110 ( Intro. to Sociology).3 BIOL 101 and either BIOL 201(Anatomy and Physiology) or BIOL 202 (The ABC’s of Genetics) or BIOL 110-111 or BIOL

141-142. Lab credits for BIOL 110-111 and 141-142 can be placed in GE Elective areas.4 No more than 15 credits of Psychology electives may be placed in the free elective area.5 Entering fall-semester freshmen enrolled in the majors only PSYC 110 section must also enroll in PSYC 110L. PSYC 110L is

required only for entering fall-semester freshmen.

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College of Arts and Sciences • Psychology 193

aging process from late adolescence to death.Topics include occupation selection, marriage,parenthood, middle age, retirement and dying.

PSYC 224 3 cr.(S) Personality(Prerequisite: PSYC 110) A survey and criticalevaluation of personality and its implications forassessment, psychotherapy, and research.

PSYC 225 3 cr.(S) Abnormal Psychology(Prerequisite: PSYC 110) A comprehensivesurvey of mental and behavioral disorders frombiological, psychological, and sociocultural per-spectives. The course will consider diagnosis andlabeling, overview of specific disorders, and vari-ous treatment approaches.

PSYC 230 3-4 cr.Sensation and Perception(Prerequisite: PSYC 110) Concerns the study ofsensory mechanisms and perceptual phenomena.Optional lab entails supervised individual experi-mentation. Lecture, 3 credits; optional 1-creditlaboratory. Lab fee; lab offered only in spring.

PSYC 231 3-4.5 cr.(E) Behavioral Neuroscience(Prerequisite: PSYC 110 or BIOL 141-142)Introduction to the field of neuroscience, exam-ining the cellular bases of behavior, effects ofdrugs and behavior, brain/body correlates ofmotivation and emotion, and neural changesaccompanying pathology. (Also listed as NEUR231.) Three hours lecture and optional 1.5-creditlaboratory. Lab fee; lab offered fall only.

PSYC 234 3-4 cr.(S) Cognitive Psychology(Prerequisite: PSYC 110) Considers a number ofapproaches to the study of human cognitiveprocesses with an emphasis on the information-processing model. Topics include pattern recog-nition, attention, memory, imagery, conceptsand categories, and problem solving. Lecture, 3credits; optional 1-credit laboratory. Lab fee; laboffered fall only.

PSYC 235 3-4.5 cr.Conditioning and Learning(Prerequisite: PSYC 110) Concerns the experi-mental study of both classical and instrumentalconditioning. Optional lab involves supervisedanimal and human experimentation. Lecture, 3credits; optional 1-credit laboratory. Lab fee;spring only.

PSYC 236 3 cr.Industrial/Organizational Psychology(Prerequisite: PSYC 110) The psychologicalstudy of people at work. Topics include personnelselection and training, motivation, leadership,the physical work environment, and computerapplications. Fall only.

PSYC 237 3 cr.(D,S) Psychology of Women(Prerequisite: PSYC 110) Examines the biologi-cal, sociological and cultural influences on thepsychology of women. Topics include gendersocialization, sex roles, and the impact of genderon personality, communication, achievement,and mental health. Fall, every other year.

Special Topics courses at the 200 level aredeveloped by individual faculty to provide in-depth coverage of a specific area. Prerequisitesinclude PSYC 110, at least sophomore status,and other Psychology courses as determined bythe instructor. This course and PSYC 384 maybe used only once to satisfy major electiverequirements.

PSYC 284 3 cr.Special Topics: AdolescenceSpecial Topics: Behavior ModificationSpecial Topics: Sports Psychology

PSYC 330 5 cr.Research Methods in the Behavioral Sciences(Prerequisites: PSYC 110; a grade of C or higherin PSYC 210) A survey of scientific method andresearch design in the behavioral sciences. Topicsinclude single subject, survey, correlational andexperimental research. Lecture and lab involvecomputerized data analyses. Lab also includessupervised research and scientific writing. Lec-ture, 3 credits; lab, 2 credits. Lab fee; lab offeredonly in spring. The laboratory is writing-intensive(W).

PSYC 335 3 cr.(W) Psychological Testing (Prerequisites: PSYC 110; a grade of C or higherin PSYC 210) Provides a thorough grounding inprinciples of testing and a review of the majortypes of assessment, including intellectual, per-sonality, and interest.

PSYC 360 3 cr.(W) Clinical Psychology(Prerequisites: PSYC 110; a grade of C or higherin PSYC 225) An overview of contemporaryclinical psychology focusing on its practices,

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contributions and directions. Topics includeclinical research, psychological assessment, psy-chotherapy systems, community applications,and emerging specialties, such as health andforensic psychology. Fall only.

Special Topics courses at the 300 level aredeveloped by individual Psychology faculty toprovide in-depth coverage of a specific area. Pre-requisites include PSYC 110, at least sophomorestatus, and other Psychology courses as deter-mined by the instructor. This course and PSYC284 may be used only once to satisfy major elec-tive requirements.

PSYC 384 3 cr.Special Topics: Psychopharmacology(Prerequisite: a grade of C or higher in PSYC 231)Special Topics: Cognitive Psychotherapies(Prerequisite: a grade of C or higher in PSYC 225)Special Topics: Multivariate Statistics(Prerequisite: a grade of C or higher in PSYC 210)

PSYC 390 1 cr.Academic and Career Development inPsychology (Prerequisites: Junior standing; Psychology major)This seminar, designed for Psychology majors intheir junior year, will entail studying, discussing,and applying information on academic planning,career development, and graduate school. Courserequirements include attendance at several aca-demically-related department events or psycholog-ically related university presentations. Graded Sat-isfactory/ Unsatisfactory. Fall only.

PSYC 480 3 cr.Field Experience in Clinical Settings(Prerequisites: Junior or senior status; a grade ofC or higher in PSYC 225; PSYC 335; PSYC360; permission of instructor) This courseentails supervised field experience in a mental-health or social-service facility in the commu-nity. Students are required to spend 8 hours aweek at their placement and 1.5 hours a week ina seminar throughout the semester. The profes-sor provides classroom instruction, and the on-site supervisor provides clinical supervision.Graded Satisfactory/Unsatisfactory.

PSYC 481 3 cr.Field Experience in Personnel Psychology(Prerequisites: Junior or senior status; a grade ofB or higher in PSYC 236 and 335; MGT 361;permission of instructor) This course entailssupervised field experience in a personnel office.Students are required to spend 10 hours a week

at their placement and one hour periodicallythroughout the semester in a seminar. GradedSatisfactory/ Unsatisfactory. Offered as a reader.

PSYC 490 2 cr.History and Literature of Psychology I(Prerequisites: Senior standing; Psychology majoror minor) This lecture and discussion course willexamine the history of modern psychology frompre-Socratic philosophers to contemporary per-spectives. Emphasis will be placed on the influ-ential works of various schools of thought thathave shaped the emergence of psychology. Fallonly.

PSYC 491 1.5 cr.(W) History and Literature of Psychology II(Prerequisite: Senior standing; a grade of C orhigher in PSYC 490) This seminar, designed forstudents with a major or minor in Psychology,will entail critical reading, analysis, and discus-sion of selections from the seminal literature inpsychology, including selected works of WilliamJames, Sigmund Freud, and B.F. Skinner. Indi-vidual professors will choose additional readingson the basis of their interests and student prefer-ences. Spring only.

PSYC 492 1-1.5 cr.Advanced Topics SeminarSeminar course featuring selected advanced top-ics in psychology. Restricted to junior and seniormajors by permission of the instructor. The spe-cific topic, scheduling format and course prereq-uisites will vary by instructor. The topics withspecific prerequisites will be listed each semesterin the course bulletin and can be obtained forthe academic year from the department chair.

PSYC 493-494 3-6 cr.Undergraduate Research(Prerequisites: Junior or senior standing; PSYC330; a grade of B or higher in PSYC 330 lectureand the Psychology course most relevant toresearch topics; permission of instructor) Indi-vidual study and research on a specific topicunder the supervision of a faculty member. Stu-dents are expected to spend a minimum of 10hours a week on research activities throughoutthe semester.

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SOCIOLOGY

FacultyJoseph F. Cimini, J.D., ChairThomas E. Baker, M.S.Harry R. Dammer, Ph.D.David O. Friedrichs, M.A.John B. Pryle, M.A.Loreen Wolfer, Ph.D.Midori Yamanouchi-Rynn, Ph.D.

OverviewCourses in Sociology are designed to meet

the intellectual and career interests of studentswho are concerned about what is happeningin their society and in their daily personalinteraction with other people. The courses aredesigned to help the student interested insocial work, human services, industrial organ-ization, urban planning, etc., to attain a pre-professional orientation to these fields.

Students interested in Urban Planning areadvised to include SOC 116, 224, and 231 intheir electives; for Social Work, SOC 234,115, 116, 118, and 224; for Medical Services/Administration, SOC 216, GERO 212, 216,218, and 230; for Human Resources/Admin-istration, SOC 226, 227, and 228.

The Department of Sociology/CriminalJustice also administers the Criminal Justicemajor and the Gerontology major.

Minor in Sociology18 credits, including SOC 110, SOC 112,

and SOC 318. The following electives arestrongly recommended by the department:SOC 224, SOC 226, SOC 231, SOC 234.

Major in GerontologyThe degree program in Gerontology has

the following objectives:1. To understand the processes of aging;2. To prepare for careers in agencies and

institutions serving the older adult, suchas area agencies on aging, family services,long-term care facilities, federal, state, andlocal governmental agencies, retirementcommunities, business and industry, etc.;

3. To provide a liberal gerontology educa-tion with special emphasis on the devel-opment of the whole person; and

4. To provide students with academicpreparation for advanced study in geron-tology, social work, public administra-tion, social welfare and related fields.

The Scranton area is especially suited toserve as a laboratory setting for gerontologyeducation with its high proportion of olderadults and its many agencies and facilities forthe same. The department has established anAdvisory Board in Gerontology composed ofpractitioners in the field: health specialists,community leaders, and senior citizens. TheAdvisory Board will help to ensure that theprogram curriculum is current.

Minor in Gerontology18 credits, including SOC 110, GERO

110, and GERO 230. The following electivesare strongly recommended by the departmentin the Gerontology sequence: GERO 218,GERO 216, GERO 212, GERO 232.

Course Descriptions

Sociology

SOC 110 3 cr.(S) Introduction to SociologyFundamental principles in the field of sociology.Stratification, ethnicity, deviance; basic institu-tions of society; social change and demographictrends.

SOC 112 3 cr.(S) Social ProblemsApplication of sociological principles to majorissues in contemporary society.

SOC 115 3 cr.Introduction to Social WorkGrowth of social work as a professionalendeavor. The scope of social work; casework inthe medical, psychiatric, family and child welfare,and guidance fields, community organization,social research, social planning, social groupwork. Current trends in social work.

SOC 116 3 cr.Community OrganizationA general introduction to the process of commu-nity organization, as a field of both social workand human endeavor. The coordination andfinancing of welfare activities, methods ofappraising community needs and resources,planning and the initiation of welfare services.Services of a voluntary and governmental nature,strategies of power.

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196 College of Arts and Sciences • Sociology

SOC 118 3 cr.Child WelfareDevelopment of child-welfare in the UnitedStates. Educational, health, recreational andchild-labor regulations. Study and treatment ofchildren in their own homes, foster homes andinstitutions. Child care and protective programson federal, state and local levels.

SOC 132 3 cr.Introduction to ArchaeologyAn introduction to the study of archaeology fromanthropological and historical perspectives. Areasto be explored include survey and site recogni-tion, excavation planning, record keeping, treat-ment of artifacts, and above-ground archaeology.

SOC 210 3 cr.(D,W) Marriage and the FamilyAn historical, comparative, and analytical studyof marriage and family institutions. Problems ofcourtship, mate selection and marriage adjust-ment in modern society.

SOC 211 3 cr.Methods of Social ResearchThis course is designed to help the studentunderstand the range of research methods usedin sociological and gerontological research/inves-tigations and evaluate their strengths and weak-nesses. It will also help students to appreciatesome basic problems involved in the collectionand analysis of data.

SOC 212 3 cr.Religion and SocietyA survey of religious systems and their interrela-tions with society and social institutions, withemphasis on the social consequences and deter-minants of religious behavior. The theories ofDurkheim, Weber, Parsons, Bellah, Berger andLuckman will be examined.

SOC 213 3 cr.Collective Behavior and Social MovementsThis course will examine collective behaviorwhich includes protest demonstrations, riots,mass or diffuse phenomena such as fads andcrazes, social movements, and revolution, with adecided emphasis on social and political move-ments. This course is recommended for thoseinterested in sociology, political science, history,or other social sciences.

SOC 214 3 cr.Sociology of SportThe role of sport in civilized societies; sport aswork and recreation; women and minorities in

sport; sport in education; sport and the massmedia.

SOC 215 3 cr.Feminism and Social ChangeThis course examines the relationship betweenfeminism and social change, studying feministmovements and how feminist ideologies, strate-gies, and individuals influenced social move-ments. It also explores outcomes of women’smovements, the mobilization of counter-move-ments, and the consequences of feminism forSociety for various organizational and profes-sional roles and for individual women.

SOC 216 3 cr.Medical SociologyThe social dimensions of health and illness; roleof physician, nurse and patient; social organiza-tion of health services; the content of medicalpractice; culture and health disorders; mentalhealth and mental illness.

SOC 217 3 cr.(D,W) Family Issues and and Social PolicyThis service-learning course examines familyproblems of work and poverty, separation anddivorce, family violence, and elder care, address-ing each in terms of describing the social prob-lem and why it exists and the program/policiesdesigned to address it. Students are offered solu-tions and are helped and are helped to applymulticultural interpretations.

SOC 224 3 cr.(S,D) American Minority GroupsPatterns of adjustment between ethnic and racialgroups, with special attention given to theAmerican scene. Prejudice and discrimination asopposed to the democratic ideology.

SOC 226 3 cr.Sociology of Work and ProfessionsThe nature and role of contemporary occupa-tions and professions in the life cycle are dis-cussed; occupational choice, career patterns andoccupational mobility are noted. The student ismade aware of the relationship among education,work and aspirations. The career path fromentry-level job to retirement is examined.

SOC 227 3 cr.Business and SocietyModern industrialism as social behavior. Socialconditions in the rise of industrialism and theireffect on the worker; collective bargaining andindustrial conflict, the industrial community;social classes and the industrial order. This course

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also shows how the business sector impacts onsociety and on the globalization of the economy.

SOC 228 3 cr.Social PsychologyStudy of individual behavior as affected by cul-tural and social stimuli. Emphasis on the analy-sis of human conduct in social settings.

SOC 229 3 cr.Crisis in PopulationA study of the basic variables of population,birth, death and migration, socioeconomic andcultural variables affecting population growth,

projections and forecasts. The chief natural andsocial demographic theories. Population policiesand practices in selected world areas.

SOC 231 3 cr.Urban SociologyUrban ecology and culture as the dominant formof community life in contemporary society; theircharacteristics, peculiarities, and problems.

SOC 232 3 cr.(D) Great American CitiesA sociological trip through 20 selected majorU.S. cities will encounter a variety of cultures

Sociology CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR SOC 110–112 Intro. to Sociology–Social Problems 3 3MAJOR SOC ELECT Sociology Elective 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR SOC 318–224 Soc. Theory–Amer. Minority Groups 3 3MAJOR SOC 211 Methods of Social Research 3COGNATE HS 241 Case Management and Interviewing 3GE S/BH GERO 110 Introduction to Gerontology 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE QUAN S/CJ 215 Statistics for the Social Sciences 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16Third YearMAJOR SOC ELECT Sociology Electives 3 3COGNATE ELECT1 Political Science Elective 3COGNATE ELECT1 Psychology Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT1 Social Science Electives 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR SOC ELECT Sociology Electives 6 3MAJOR SOC 480–481 or ELECT2 Internships or Electives 3 3COGNATE ELECT1 Social Science Electives 3 6GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3

15 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

1 In the cognate Social Science electives, the department recommends a mix of Human Services, Criminal Justice, Gerontology,Political Science and Psychology electives, especially PSYC 224 (Personality).

2 Department Recommendation: The social-work internship may be taken in either the junior or senior year, or both (not toexceed a maximum of 6 credits of internship).

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and examine that matrix of ideas, creeds, reli-gions, races, ethnicities, attitudes, habits, arti-facts and institutions – social, educational, artis-tic, political and economic – which conditionthe way the people in each city lives.

SOC 234 3 cr.(S,D) Cultural AthropologyCultural and social organization among primi-tive or preliterate societies; marriage, property,religion, magic and tribal control. Significance ofthe study of primitive cultures for understandingof urban industrial civilizations.

SOC 235 3 cr.Peoples of East AsiaThe anthropology of the East Asian culture area,focusing particularly on China and Japan. Topicsinclude basic social institutions, world views,culture and personality, and the problem ofmodernization.

SOC 284 3 cr.Special Topics in Sociology(Prerequisite: Consent of the chair and theinstructor) Courses designed to meet specificneeds of individual students or courses offeredon a trial basis to determine the value of placingthem into the regular curriculum.

SOC 318 3 cr.Sociological TheoryAn examination of the major theoretical develop-ments in sociological theory from the classicalperiod of Marx, Weber, and Durkheim to con-temporary schools such as structural-functional-ism, conflict theory, exchange theory, and sym-bolic interaction.

SOC 382-383 3 cr.Independent Study in Sociology(Prerequisite: Consent of the chair and instructor)Designed for advanced students who are capableof independent study. A program of plannedresearch under the guidance of a faculty member.

SOC 480-481 3 cr.Internship in Social Work(Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing; permis-sion of instructor) Supervised experiential learn-ing designed to broaden the educational experi-ence of students through practical experienceand work assignments with governmental and/orcommunity agencies in the field of social work.Supervision by a faculty member and agencysupervisor.

Approved courses from other curricula:Sociology majors may be advised to choose severalcourses taught in the Criminal Justice sequence;courses so approved include:

S/CJ 210 Law and SocietyS/CJ 213 CriminologyS/CJ 214 Juvenile DelinquencyS/CJ 218 The American Court SystemS/CJ 220 Penology: CorrectionsS/CJ 221 Community-based CorrectionsS/CJ 224 Sociology of DevianceS/CJ 225 White Collar CrimeS/CJ 226 Comparative Justice SystemsS/CJ 227 Organized Crime PatternsS/CJ 232 Public Safety AdministrationS/CJ 234 Criminal-Justice ManagementS/CJ 314 The Bill of Rights and

Criminal JusticeS/CJ 316 Principles of EvidenceS/CJ 317 Trial, Jury and CounselS/CJ 318 Civil LiabilityS/CJ 324 Victimology

Gerontology

GERO 110 3 cr.(S) Introduction to GerontologyA multidisciplinary examination of the cognitiveand affective aspects of aging. The course coverssocial, physiological, psychological, economic,and health aspects of aging, as well as service-delivery systems. It explores planning and actionstrategies aimed at enhancing the quality of lifeand providing adequate benefits and services forthe elderly.

GERO 112 3 cr.Social Problems of AgingThis course studies specific problems of the agedin America, with attention to issues of inequalityin opportunities and rewards; of mental health,housing, minorities, and institutions; of crimeand victimization; of economic status, work,leisure, and retirement; of attractiveness, agingand sexuality; of drugs, doctors, nursing homesand hospitals.

GERO 210 3 cr.Aging Around the WorldA cross-cultural approach looking at the ways inwhich a variety of societies deal with aging andthe aged. The issues of work, economics, othertypes of expertise and different definitions of theaged are analyzed.

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College of Arts and Sciences • Sociology 199

GERO 212 3 cr.Aging and the Life CycleRites of passage, age norms, and role rehearsalsfor life transitions; the life cycle in comparativecultures; sociological dimensions of adulthoodand aging concerning the work cycle, sport andleisure development, patterns of consumerbehavior and life style, and the family cycle.

GERO 214 3 cr.Aging and Human BehaviorA critical examination of life satisfaction in oldage; the social and psychological factors whichaffect it; factors contributing to the psychologi-

cal well-being of older adults as a function oftheir position in the social system.

GERO 216 3 cr.Aging and the CommunityConsideration of selected community strategieseffecting desired changes in the developmentand implementation of social services and pro-grams for the elderly: legislative action, inter-agency relationships, the citizen role.

Gerontology CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR SOC 110 Introduction to Sociology 3MAJOR GERO 110 Introduction to Gerontology 3MAJOR GERO 218 Health and Aging 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR GERO 232–230 Aging and Death–Social Policy and Aging 3 3MAJOR–GE QUAN SOC 211–S/CJ 215 Methods of Soc. Research–Stats for Soc. Sci. 3 3COGNATE HS 241 Case Management and Interviewing 3GE S/BH SOC 224 American Minority Groups 3GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16Third YearMAJOR GERO ELECT1 Gerontology Electives 3 3COGNATE PSYC 222–SOC 228 Adulthood and Aging–Social Psychology 3 3COGNATE HADM 112–SOC SCI Health Systems–Social Science Elective 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR GERO ELECT Gerontology Electives 3 6MAJOR GERO 480-481/ELECT1 Internships and/or Electives 3 3COGNATE ELECT Social Science Electives 6 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3

15 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

1 Department recommendation: The Gerontology Internship may be taken in either the junior or senior year, or both (not toexceed a maximum of 6 credits of internship).

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200 College of Arts and Sciences • Theology/Religious Studies

GERO 218 3 cr.Health and AgingAn explorative study of the mental and physicalhealth problems prevalent in the older adultpopulation, with emphasis upon the preventiveaspect of health care as applied by themselvesand health-care providers. Health-careapproaches appropriate to the various problems,and relevant resources within the home andcommunity are considered.

GERO 220 3 cr.Crime and AgingA consideration of crime as it affects aging;examining the older adult as victim, offender,practitioner, and perpetrator, in light of currentthought, policy, and law.

GERO 230 3 cr.Social Policy and AgingReview of major legislation affecting olderadults, including the Social Security Act, OlderAmericans Act, Medicare, and various local,state, and national programs for the aged.

GERO 232 3 cr.Aging and DeathThis course offers the student an opportunity toexplore the mystery and meaning of death.Focus is on a number of aspects of dying and thedeath process, such as the dying individual andthe family; cross-cultural perspectives; terminalillness; professions and death; rites and rituals.

GERO 284 3 cr.Special Topics in Gerontology(Prerequisite: Permission of the chair and theinstructor) Courses designed to meet specificneeds of individual students or courses offeredon a trial basis to determine the value of placingthem into the regular curriculum.

GERO 382-383 3 cr.Independent Study in GerontologyDesigned for advanced students who are capableof independent study. A program of plannedresearch in gerontology under the guidance of afaculty member. Registration upon approval ofthe chairperson of the department and theinstructor directing the study.

GERO 480-481 3 cr.Internship in Gerontology(Prerequisite: Junior or senior standing; permis-sion of instructor) Supervised experiential learn-ing in one or more organizations that serve olderadults. Supervision by a faculty member andagency supervision required.

THEOLOGY/RELIGIOUSSTUDIES

FacultyE. Springs Steele, Ph.D., ChairScott C. Bader-Saye, Ph.D.John J. Begley, S.J., S.T.D.James Brian Benestad, Ph.D.Stephen J. Casey, M.A.Mary Anne Foley, Ph.D.Brigid C. Frein, Ph.D.Maria Poggi Johnson, Ph.D.Albert M. Liberatore, C.N.D., S.T.D.Susan F. Mathews, Ph.D.Kelli O’Brien, Ph.D.Charles R. Pinches, Ph.D.Eric A. Plumer, Ph.D.Thomas F. Sable, S.J., Ph.D.Marc B. Shapiro, Ph.D.

OverviewAs “faith seeking understanding,” theology

plays an essential role in the quest for God,wisdom, and human fulfillment. Catholiceducation recognizes that theology addressescertain basic human questions in ways thatspeak to the heart and mind as no other disci-pline can. Theology approaches such questionsnot in isolation, but as a partner in a livingexchange between the Church and the diversetraditions of the world. Theology/ReligiousStudies courses seek to form conscience andcharacter, helping our students address con-temporary questions of good and evil, freedomand truth, life and death. In addition tocourses with a primarily Christian focus, thedepartment offers courses in non-Christianreligious traditions. The General Educationrequirement of 6 Theology credits for all stu-dents is fulfilled by T/RS 121-122, a two-semester introductory sequence. These coursesmust be completed before students takeupper-division courses in Theology.

Major in Theology/Religious StudiesThe Bachelor of Arts degree in Theology/

Religious Studies requires 30 credits in themajor (including the two introductorycourses), allowing for a second major and/orminor or concentration in many fields. Theol-ogy majors must take at least four courses atthe 300 or 400 level, including at least one

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semester of the Theology Capstone Seminar,T/RS 490. To ensure a well-rounded back-ground in the discipline, each major musttake at least one course from each of the fol-lowing categories:

Old Testament: T/RS 210Z, 310Z, 311Z,312Z, 313Z, 440Z

New Testament: T/RS 314Z, 315Z,316Z, 317Z, 318Z, 441

History: T/RS 213, 215Z, 217,218Z, 319Z, 320Z,321Z, 322Z, 323Z

Doctrine: T/RS 220, 222, 328Z,329Z, 330Z, 331Z

Moral Theology: T/RS 230, 231, 232,236, 332Z, 334Z, 335Z,337Z

Pastoral Studies TrackCompletion of this track will be noted on

the Theology major’s transcript. The studentmust minor in Counseling and Human Ser-vices, including in that minor CHS 111, 112,241 and 341. Included among the courses forthe major or minor must be T/RS 338Z, withplacement in a pastoral setting, and a PastoralStudies capstone seminar.

Theology/Religious Studies MinorThe minor in Theology/Religious Studies

requires 18 credits: T/RS 121 and 122 plusfour more courses. In choosing courses for aminor, students may concentrate in one areaof theology or they may select courses fromseveral areas.

Course Descriptions

HEBR 101-102 6 cr.(CF) Biblical Hebrew(HEBR 101 is a prerequisite for HEBR 102) A systematic introduction to the fundamentalsof Biblical Hebrew grammar and to certainaspects of ancient Semitic language and culture.

T/RS 121 3 cr.(P) Theology I: Introduction to the BibleA survey of central texts and themes of theBible. Its purpose is to develop biblical literacyas well as skills in interpreting various literaryforms and key theological concepts.

T/RS 122 3 cr.(P) Theology II: Introduction to ChristianTheology(Prerequisite: T/RS 121) A survey of key Christ-ian themes: creation, Christ’s incarnation and

redemption, the Church and sacraments, Christ-ian personhood, and the practice of prayer,virtue, and hope for the future.

T/RS 210Z 3 cr.(P,D) Jews, Christians, and the Bible(Formerly T/RS 207) A survey of ancient andmodern ways of reading the Bible. The focuswill be on a group of central biblical figureswhose stories will be examined in the context ofancient Israelite history and society. The biblicalstories will then be compared with later elabora-tions by Jewish and Christian interpreters.

T/RS 211 3 cr.Perspectives on Western CultureThe religious, philosophical and political writ-ings of major thinkers of the Western tradition.The first semester includes the study of theBible, Aristotle’s Ethics, Plato’s Apology, Augus-tine’s City of God, and the thought of Aquinas.Emphasis is on the study of these works as theyilluminate the current world.

T/RS 212 3 cr.Saints and HolinessAn inquiry into the nature of Christian sanctityby an examination of the lives and accomplish-ments of traditional saints and of contemporarypersons who respond to the Gospel message.

T/RS 213 3 cr.American Catholic ThoughtThe major themes of American Catholic tradi-tion from colonial times to the present areplaced in their historical, religious, social andpolitical context.

T/RS 214C 3 cr.(P,W) Inside the Catholic Tradition(Formerly T/RS 184C)This introduction toCatholic Tradition will study its scope, depth,and ongoing development, reception, and charac-teristics. Topics covered include Faith and Revela-tion, the intercommunion of Scripture and Tra-dition, the role of Magisterium, and thedevelopment of doctrine. Selected readings aretaken from important conciliar texts andtheologians.

T/RS 215Z 3 cr.(P) The History of Christian Theology(Formerly T/RS 210) A study of the vital growthof Christianity’s life, doctrine, worship and spiri-tuality over the centuries. Special emphasis willbe placed on principal leaders, thinkers andheroes.

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202 College of Arts and Sciences • Theology/Religious Studies

T/RS 216Z 3 cr.(P,D) Judaism in Modern TimesThis course is a detailed study of the history ofmodern Judaism (1700 to present) in all of itsaspects, including Messianism, Hasidism, JewishEmancipation, new Jewish religious movements,Zionism, Holocaust, and the rise of the State ofIsrael.

T/RS 217 3 cr.(P,D) The Holocaust in Context: Historyand TheologyAn exploration of the Holocaust through theperspective of the history of anti-Semitism. Thecourse will examine the historical aspects of theHolocaust as well as the moral and theologicalissues raised by it.

T/RS 218Z 3 cr.(P,D) Women in Christianity(Formerly T/RS 315) An exploration of some ofthe major roles women have played in Christianthought and experience, including their contri-

butions as disciples, spiritual guides, and socialcritics. Will also examine assumptions aboutmale and female identities and consider chal-lenges to traditional roles.

T/RS 219Z 3 cr.(P,D) The Religions of the World(Formerly T/RS 314) An exploration of belief inthe traditions of the classical historical religionsof the world through both systematic analysisand the reading of sacred texts.

T/RS 220 3 cr.(P) Spirituality: Liturgy and SacramentsA basic course in sacraments which explores thereligious experience of the faith community andits expression in sacraments. Two features of theRite of Christian Initiation of Adults, its process-orientation and the role of community, will serveas basis for the examination of new sacramentalmodels. Specific attention will be given to thedevelopment of a sacramental spirituality.

Theology/Religious Studies CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR (GE T/RS) T/RS 121–122 Theology I–II 3 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT Quantitative Reasoning Elective 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR T/RS ELECT Theology Electives 3 3COGNATE ELECT Electives 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE PHIL PHIL 210–ELECT Ethics–Phil. Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16Third YearMAJOR T/RS ELECT Theology Electives 3 6COGNATE ELECT Electives 9 9GE ELECT ELECT Electives 3 3

15 18Fourth YearMAJOR T/RS 490 Topics in Theological Investigation 3MAJOR T/RS ELECT Electives 6COGNATE ELECT Electives 9 9GE FREE ELECT Electives 3 3

18 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

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College of Arts and Sciences • Theology/Religious Studies 203

T/RS 221 3 cr.PrayerIntroduction to the nature, purpose, and methodof prayer in the Catholic Christian tradition.

T/RS 222 3 cr.(P) Introduction to Liturgical TheologyThis course will consider the relationshipbetween liturgy and theology, as realities in theChristian life which form and inform oneanother. Fundamental documents of the Romanliturgy will be introduced, with an eye towarddiscerning insights into God, Christ, theChurch, the sacraments and the human personwhich are embodied therein.

T/RS 223Z 3 cr.Introduction to the Theology of theByzantine Churches(Formerly T/RS 225) The Byzantine theologicaltradition develops special emphases within themainstream of the Christian tradition. Thiscourse introduces the student to the study ofsome of the specifically Byzantine contributionsto the understanding of the Christian mystery,with particular emphasis on early developments.

T/RS 224Z 3 cr.(P) Introduction to Eastern Liturgies(Formerly T/RS 226) A survey of the EasternEucharistic Liturgies with particular emphasis onthe structure, history, and liturgical theology ofthe Byzantine Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom.

T/RS 225Z 3 cr.(P) A Theology of Marriage(Formerly T/RS 240) This course will introducestudents to the theology of marriage. It willfocus on the distinctiveness of Christian mar-riage, its sacramentality, marriage as a vocationand covenant, love and friendship in marriage,sex, singleness, family and children. Questions ofthe state of the institution of marriage in con-temporary culture will also be discussed.

T/RS 226Z 3 cr.(P) Faith and Healing: God andContemporary Medicine(Formerly T/RS 313) This course will considerthe history of Western medicine in the light of arange of Christian notions such as that life is agift from God, that the body is good, that illnessis a (limited) evil, that health is a responsibility.In this light, the idea that medicine is a callingand healing an art will be considered.

T/RS 227Z 3 cr.(P) Biomedical Ethics(Formerly T/RS 330) This course will presenttheological reflections on the two main ethicaltheories undergirding contemporary biomedicalethics. It will also present and discuss relevantphilosophical and theological arguments on suchissues as abortion, care of handicapped infants,euthanasia, suicide, and the profession ofmedicine.

T/RS 228Z 3 cr.Parables in Pop Culture(Formerly T/RS 214) This course is designed tohelp students attend to and interpret the narra-tives of popular culture from the perspective ofChristian faith. We will discuss Jesus’ use ofparables, engage the theological tradition of“finding God in all things,” and analyze a varietyof artistic productions (movies, television andmusic) that represent dominant themes of con-temporary culture.

T/RS 230 3 cr.(P) Moral TheologyA study of the Christian moral tradition, its his-tory and principles. Among areas to be treatedare: the family, sexual activity and human rights.

T/RS 231 3 cr.(P) Social EthicsThis course will prepare students to recognizeethical dimensions of political, economic andsocial issues through the study of the following:pertinent writings of Pope Paul VI and PopeJohn Paul II, a classic work of political theory,and several contemporary writings on such issuesas morality, foreign policy and economic justice.

T/RS 232 3 cr.John Paul II and Catholic Social ThoughtThis course will explore the dialogue betweenthe Catholic Church and modern ideologies onsocial and political matters. Readings includepertinent documents of the Second VaticanCouncil and recent papal writings, especiallythose of Pope John Paul II.

T/RS 233 3 cr.(P,W) SufferingThis course examines the way in which Chris-tians and Jews narrate their suffering in the con-text of God’s purposes. Traditional formulationsof “the problem of evil” will be critiqued, and theconcept of redemptive suffering will be explored.

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204 College of Arts and Sciences • Theology/Religious Studies

T/RS 234 3 cr.(P,D) Twentieth-Century PeacemakersA study of some of the principles and methodsof “waging peace” found in the lives and writingsof Mohandas Ghandi, Dorothy Day, ThomasMerton and Martin Luther King.

T/RS 235 3 cr.(P) The Theology of Birth and DeathThis course will investigate the meaning and sig-nificance of the birth and death of humanbeings in the Christian tradition. Related topicswill be: suicide, euthanasia, capital punishment,contraception and abortion.

T/RS 236 3 cr.(P,W) Prophets and Profits: The Economyin the Christian LifeAn inquiry into the witness of the Church withregard to questions of wealth, business, econom-ics and formulation of public policy. Biblicalsources, Church tradition, and contemporarynarratives will be employed to assess the com-mon good.

T/RS 237 3 cr.Politics: A Christian PerspectiveAn inquiry into the role of the state, the Churchand the individual in political life. Special atten-tion is given to the problem of violence; thecourse is set in the unique American perspectiveof Church-State relations.

T/RS 238 3 cr.Nietzsche and ChristianityA focus on Nietzsche’s relation to and critique ofWestern thought in general and Christianthought in particular. Nietzsche’s deep influenceon contemporary theology and philosophy willbe shown through extended readings from hiscollected works.

T/RS 239Z 3 cr.(P) Money and Power in the Biblical Tradition(Formerly T/RS 328) A study of the presenta-tion of various social-justice issues in the Oldand New Testaments, including wealth andpoverty as signs of God’s favor, obligations tocare for and protect the poor, and faith asinvolving both rights and responsibilities.

T/RS 240Z 3 cr.(P) Scrolls and ScripturesWhat are the Dead Sea Scrolls? Do they predictthe future? Were they suppressed by the Vatican?Do they reveal secret information about Jesus?Conspiracy theories and tabloid headlinesabound, but what do the scrolls really tell us?

This course will look at the tabloids, the con-spiracy theories and the scrolls themselves tounderstand better Judaism and early Christianity.

T/RS 296 3 cr.(P,D) Life Along The Dead Sea A three component travel course: (1) Participa-tion in a one-week archaeological excavation atEin Gedi, Israel; (2) A one-week tour of impor-tant biblical sites; and (3) a U of S-based seriesof lectures for background and context.

T/RS 310Z 3 cr.(P) The Heart of the Old Testament(Formerly T/RS 309) An in-depth look at thefive books of Moses (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus,Numbers and Deuteronomy) using ancient andmodern exegetical views to examine and empha-size the central theme of the Covenant.

T/RS 311Z 3 cr.Job and the Psalter(Formerly T/RS 306) A close look at the wisdomliterature of the Old Testament. The study ofboth the Book of Psalms and the Book of Jobwill emphasize theological themes.

T/RS 312Z 3 cr.(P) The Great Prophets(Formerly T/RS 308) An examination of thefour major prophets of the Old Testament: Isa-iah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel and Daniel, with anemphasis on the study of selected texts.

T/RS 313Z 3 cr.(P,W) Faith and Justice in the PropheticTradition(Formerly T/RS 208) The goals of contemporaryJesuit education are the service of faith and thepromotion of justice. This course will examinethe roots of these ideals in the writings of theOT prophets, with special attention to Isaiah.

T/RS 314Z 3 cr.(P) The Four Gospels(Formerly T/RS 206) A study of the four Gospelsfrom the perspectives of history, theology andliterature.

T/RS 315Z 3 cr.(P,W) John’s Gospel and Letters(Formerly T/RS 304) A close look at the FourthGospel and the Epistles of John with an empha-sis on their literary, historical, and theologicalcharacteristics.

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T/RS 316Z 3 cr.Passion and Resurrection Narratives(Formerly T/RS 307) A study of the theology ofeach of the Gospels by an analysis of the keynarratives of the Passion and Resurrection in thefour Gospels.

T/RS 317Z 3 cr.(P) Pauline Letters(Formerly T/RS 204) An introduction to thewritings of the Apostle Paul, exploring Jewishand Greco-Roman influences on his letters aswell as his contribution to basic Christian beliefsand practices.

T/RS 318Z 3 cr.(P) The Apocalypse of St. John (Formerly T/RS 305) This introduction to thelast book of the Bible will emphasize the literaryforms and thought patterns of apocalyptic litera-ture as well as the historical and theologicalcharacter of the book itself, highlighting bothtextual interpretation and contemporary relevance.

T/RS 319Z 3 cr.(P,D,W) Judaism in the Time of Jesus(Formerly T/RS 335) A study of first-centuryJewish religious sects as well as the cultural,political, and historical setting of the RomanEmpire in which Jesus lived and preached andwhere monotheism continued to develop.

T/RS 320Z 3 cr.(P) Early Christian Writers(Formerly T/RS 215) This course is designed toprovide an introduction to the main figures, the-ological currents and ideas of the formativeperiod of the history of Christian theology by aclose reading of selected texts from the majorauthors of the first six centuries of the Church.

T/RS 321Z 3 cr.(P) Development of Christian Thought to1100 (Formerly T/RS 218) A survey of the principaltheological, spiritual and institutional develop-ments in the first millennium of the Church’s life.

T/RS 322Z 3 cr.(P) Development of Christian Thought1100 to 1800 (Formerly T/RS 219) Survey of the principaltheological, spiritual, and institutional develop-ments in the Church in the medieval, reforma-tion, and early modern periods.

T/RS 323Z 3 cr.Protestant Traditions(Formerly T/RS 228) This course will examineboth historical and contemporary representativesof selected Protestant traditions, focusing ontheir characteristic understandings of (1) scrip-ture, tradition and knowledge of God; (2) grace,faith and works; and (3) the Church and theChristian life.

T/RS 324Z 3 cr.Jesuit Spirit(Formerly T/RS 312) The Society of Jesus(Jesuits): its spirituality, tradition and historyfrom their sixteenth-century origins in the Spiri-tual Exercises of St. Ignatius of Loyola throughthe contemporary period, with special emphasison Jesuit theological and cultural contributionsto the Church.

T/RS 325Z 3 cr.(P) Heaven and Hell(Formerly T/RS 223) Besides studying the ori-gins of the Christian belief in the afterlife, thecourse will also focus on Catholic and Protestantformulations of the doctrines of salvation anddamnation as well as literary responses to thenotions of heaven and hell.

T/RS 326Z 3 cr.Belief and Unbelief(Formerly T/RS 327) A multidisciplinaryinquiry into the nature of Faith in the Catholictradition with special attention to the challengesof modernity.

T/RS 327Z 3 cr.Spiritual Classics(Formerly T/RS 324) A study of the autobiogra-phies of St. Augustine and St. Teresa of Avila(The Confessions and Life of Teresa of Jesus). As anintroduction to the study of the spiritual life,John Paul II’s “Sign of Contradiction” is read.

T/RS 328Z 3 cr.Models of the Church(Formerly T/RS 318) A brief survey of variousexpressions of the Church’s nature and missionthroughout its history, from the New Testamentthrough Vatican II. Exploration of some contem-porary approaches, including liberation and fem-inist theology, and such questions as: What andwho is the “true Church”? Where is it located?What is the place of Mary in the life of theChurch?

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T/RS 329Z 3 cr.(P) Signs and Symbols(Formerly T/RS 323) A study of the nature andpurpose of symbols in the Church. Students willdraw from the insights of contemporary symboltheorists as they piece together their own defini-tion of “symbol.” This definition will then beused to gain a new perspective on the Church’sdoctrine and sacraments as fundamentally sym-bolic realities.

T/RS 330Z 3 cr.(P) Christ in Tradition and Culture(Formerly T/RS 227) Examines the meaningand message of Jesus Christ as understood andcommunicated in the faith of his followers withspecial consideration given to the symbolicdimensions and cultural aspects of that Christianunderstanding.

T/RS 331Z 3 cr.(P,W) God and the Earth(Formerly T/RS 316) This course will explorethe way human beings relate to the land and toother life forms and how this relationship isaffected by belief in God. Biblical and other the-ological texts from Christianity and other reli-gious traditions will be considered.

T/RS 332Z 3 cr.Jesus and the Moral Life(Formerly T/RS 338) A study of how the life ofJesus and the theological claims Christians makeabout his person relate to the moral life. Histori-cal resources of the first century will be consid-ered as well as contemporary writings in Christ-ian ethics.

T/RS 333Z 3 cr.(P) Friendship and the Christian Life(Formerly T/RS 321) This course will explorefriendship as a central practice of the Christianlife, especially the moral and spiritual life, andexamine virtues such as fidelity, forgiveness, andlove which are essential for sustaining and nur-turing friendships.

T/RS 334Z 3 cr.(P,D,W) The Church and ContemporarySocial Issues(Formerly T/RS 326) Explores the religious andethical dimensions of social issues such as preju-dice and violence. The findings of related socialsciences and literature are placed in the contextof Christian anthropology to give the student aconcrete view of their interrelationship.

T/RS 335Z 3 cr.(P) Christian Ethics(Formerly T/RS 331) This course will discussthe practice of the Christian moral life in con-temporary society. The Christian virtues will bedistinguished and related to selected problemsarising in our lives as private individuals, asmembers of families, as professionals, and as citi-zens. Other topics to be treated include: evil, sin,Christian liberty, Christian perfection, relativismand humanism.

T/RS 336Z 3 cr.(P,D) The Jewish Way of Life(Formerly T/RS 333) As a global introduction toJudaism this course will examine: essentialbeliefs, holidays and life ceremonies, Jewish his-tory and modern Judaism, especially the Holo-caust, the State of Israel and the Coming toAmerica.

T/RS 337 3 cr.(P,D,W) Jewish Approaches to EthicsA survey of Jewish approaches to ethics and ethi-cal problems with comparisons to other religioustraditions and the writings of secular ethicists.Students who take T/RS 334Z may not takeT/RS 337.

T/RS 338Z 3 cr.(P,D,W) Psychology and Spirituality(Formerly T/RS 439; prerequisite: PSYC 110)This course explores selected Christian and Bud-dhist traditions of spirituality as understood bytheir practitioners and from the perspective ofrepresentative theorists or schools of Westernpsychology. The course concludes by assessingpositive and negative aspects of these psychologi-cal approaches to understanding and evaluatingspiritual experience.

T/RS 339Z 3 cr.Eastern Christian Spirituality(Formerly T/RS 325) A study of the meaning ofthe spiritual life for Eastern Christian writerswith a particular emphasis upon Sts. Athanasius,Gregory of Nyssa and Gregory Palamas. Themessuch as prayer, image of and likeness with God,discernment of spirits, hesychasm and icons willbe discussed.

T/RS 440Z 3 cr.Introduction to Old Testament (Formerly T/RS 400) An introduction to theprimary methods and problems of Old Testa-ment interpretation: its historical background,the theological analysis and synthesis of major

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sections, as well as the use of source, form, andredaction criticism and such more recentlydeveloped approaches as social, scientific, liter-ary, and feminist criticism.

T/RS 441 3 cr.Inside the New TestamentAn introduction to the primary methods andproblems of New Testament interpretationfocusing on the contents, historical backgroundand theological import of major passages.Among the specific topics studied will be fromand redaction criticism along with recent criticalapproaches to the text such as structuralist exe-gesis, narrative and feminist criticisms.

T/RS 445 3 cr.Pastoral TheologyThis course is based n the assumption that whendone properly, all theology is pastoral. Through-out the course, students will “read” both theliturgy an classical theological texts in a pastoralway, as well as reflect theologically on their ownpastoral experience. It will be conducted in semi-nar format.

T/RS 480 1-3 cr.Internship(Prerequisite: Junior standing, 15 credits of Theol-ogy/Religious Studies) Theology majors andminors can receive credits for a variety of ministe-rial experiences. Approval must be obtainedbeforehand from supervising faculty member andchairperson. Internship credits can be placed inthe cognate or free area; they do not count towardthe 30 credits needed for a Theology major or the18 credits needed for a Theology minor.

T/RS 490 3 cr.Theology Capstone Seminar(Prerequisite: 12 credits of Theology/ReligiousStudies). A capstone seminar required for Theol-ogy majors, recommended for minors and avail-able to other qualified students with permissionof instructor. Topics will vary from semester tosemester depending on student interest and fac-ulty expertise. The use of primary sources andresearch appropriate to the specific topic will beemphasized. Students may take more than onesemester of this course.

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209

THE KANIA SCHOOLOF MANAGEMENT

The vision of The Kania School of Management is to prepare studentsto make lasting contributions to their organizations and communities.

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210 Kania School of Management

AccreditationThe Kania School of Management is

accredited by The Association to AdvanceCollegiate Schools of Business (AACSB Inter-national) on both the undergraduate andgraduate levels.

Mission StatementThe mission of The Arthur J. Kania School

of Management is to provide a Jesuit inspiredbusiness education, within a culture of excel-lence that prepares women and men for suc-cess. To achieve this mission, The KaniaSchool of Management of The University ofScranton is committed to:

• Instilling intellectual curiosity and life-long learning.

• Creating and disseminating knowledge.• Facilitating student development of busi-

ness skills and independent thinking.• Fostering a comprehension of, and sensi-

tivity to, international issues and socialjustice.

• Modeling personal integrity and ethicaldecision making.

• Providing and promoting opportunitiesfor service to others.

Departmental ProgramsTen programs are available in The Kania

School of Management: Accounting – Trackin Financial Accounting, Accounting – Trackin Managerial Accounting, Accounting Infor-mation Systems, Business Administration,Electronic Commerce, Finance, InternationalBusiness, Management, Marketing, andOperations Management. In addition, a B.S.in Economics is jointly offered with the Col-lege of Arts and Sciences. These programsprepare the student for a career in business orfor graduate study. In addition to the require-ments of the major and the business core, stu-dents in The Kania School of Managementwill complete the same general education coreas students in the other undergraduate col-leges. At least 50% of the major and businesscore credits must be earned at The Universityof Scranton. Apart from minor exceptions,which require the explicit approval of thedean of the school, the student will spend thesenior year in residence at the University.TheKania School of Management is a member ofthe SAP University Alliance. This program

enhances the value of the curriculum by plac-ing the latest information technology in theclassroom to give the next generation of busi-ness leaders a real-world advantage. Theschool has a fully operational SAP R/3 systemfor instructional use. Members of the facultyhave been specifically trained by SAP Americaand are integrating Enterprise Resource Plan-ning systems in appropriate classes.

Graduation RequirementsIn order to graduate in a business major, in

addition to the 2.00 minimum grade-pointaverage (GPA) overall, the student must haveearned a minimum 2.00 GPA in both themajor and business core coursework.

MinorsA minor in general Business is available to

non-business students with the exception ofstudents majoring in Chemistry-Business,Electronics-Business and Economics (SOMonly). It will consist of 21 credits:

ECO 101 Current Economic Issues ACC 253 Financial AccountingECO 351 Environment of International

BusinessFIN 351 Introduction to FinanceMGT 351 Principles of Management MKT 351 Introduction to MarketingOIM 471 Business Information

ManagementThe last five must be taken after the other

courses, and may be taken no earlier than thejunior year. Minors in Accounting, AccountingInformation Systems, Economics, ElectronicCommerce, Finance, Management of Peopleand Teams, Management of Structures andSystems, and Operations Management aredescribed under those respective programs.

Business CognateNon-Business students with special needs

may pursue a personal cognate in Business,but may not take more than 25% of theirtotal credit hours in Business. With theapproval of his or her advisor, the student isfree to select a variable number of Businesscourses. However, the prerequisites stated inthe catalog must be observed, and upper-division courses may not be taken before thejunior year.

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Kania School • Accounting 211

* Students are tested for math placement during summer orientation. On the basis of these tests and their high school background itwill be recommended that some students take Option II, especially if they expect to pursue graduate studies. The majority of stu-dents will be placed in Option I, and may also be required to take MATH 106: Quantitative Methods I as a prerequisite to tak-ing MATH 107.

Math OptionsTwo math options are available to Business

majors:Option I* (6 credits)

MATH 107 (Quantitative Methods II)MATH 108 (Quantitative Methods III)

Option II* (8 credits)MATH 114 (Analysis I)MATH 221 (Analysis II)

Both options cover the topics of calculus.Option I takes an applied approach; OptionII a theoretical approach.

Business Leadership ProgramRobert L. McKeage, Ph.D., DirectorSee page 72.

ACCOUNTING

FacultyMichael O. Mensah, Ph.D., ChairBrian W. Carpenter, Ph.D.Laura Helene Ellis-Westwell, Ph.D.Ronald J. Grambo, Ph.D.Roxanne T. Johnson, Ph.D.Robyn Lawrence, Ph.D.Daniel P. Mahoney, Ph.D.Steven A. Solieri, Ph.D.

OverviewAccounting plays a vital role in the business

and investment decisions made by the manage-ment, owners and creditors of organizations.Because of this important role, accounting hasbecome known as the “language of business.”To fulfill the needs of students entering thisdiscipline, the Accounting Department of TheUniversity of Scranton offers majors in twotracks: Financial Accounting and ManagerialAccounting. In addition, a combined Bachelorof Science/Master of Business AdministrationDegree program is available for students inter-ested in professional certification in statesrequiring 150 credit hours of education. Thedepartment’s undergraduate degree program inAccounting Information Systems is describedseparately in this catalog.

Financial Accounting focuses on the needsof users outside of the organization, primarilyinvestors and creditors. This accounting infor-mation facilitates the investment and creditdecisions that are inherent in a market econ-omy. The financial track is best suited forthose students aspiring to become CertifiedPublic Accountants (CPAs). While licensureof CPAs is separately governed by each state’slegislative body, the Accounting Departmentprovides students with opportunities to satisfythe education requirements of any state inwhich they may aspire to become certified.(Please refer to the combined B.S./M.B.A.degree program below.)

Managerial Accounting focuses on theinformation needs of users within the organi-zation. This information aids in planning andcontrolling the organization’s activities, and inevaluating the performance of the organiza-tion’s segments and managers. The managerialaccounting track is best suited for those stu-dents aspiring to become Certified Manage-ment Accountants (CMAs).

The success of our graduates is demon-strated by their job placements. Alumni areemployed by Big Four, regional, and local pub-lic accounting firms, by many notable firms inprivate industry, as well as by governmentaland not-for-profit organizations. Qualified stu-dents have opportunities for on-the-job train-ing through our internship program.

Combined Bachelor of Science/Master of Business AdministrationDegree Program

The Accounting Department of The Uni-versity of Scranton offers interested and quali-fied students the opportunity to earn both aBachelor of Science degree in accounting anda Master of Business Administration degreewith an accounting specialization. While thisprogram may benefit any student interestedin the accounting discipline, the program wasdeveloped in response to the adoption bymost states of a 150-credit-hour educationalrequirement to become a Certified PublicAccountant. With judicious course schedul-ing, most students can complete the programwithin five academic years.

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212 Kania School • Accounting

Students interested in this B.S./M.B.A.degree program should apply to The GraduateSchool as prescribed by The Graduate SchoolCatalog as early as December of their junioryear at The University of Scranton. Criteriafor acceptance into the combined programinclude the student’s previous academic per-formance, GMAT score, letters of recommen-dation and statement of purpose. Studentsadmitted into this combined B.S./M.B.A.degree program may elect to follow either theFinancial Accounting track, the ManagerialAccounting track, or the Accounting Informa-tion Systems major. Students must adhere torequirements as listed in the Graduate SchoolCatalog.

Minor in AccountingThe Accounting minor provides students of

any major with an understanding of the lan-guage of business, thus serving to expandtheir career possibilities. The minor also servesas an excellent foundation for students whomight later pursue a graduate business degreeor law degree. The minor consists of fourrequired courses (ACC 251-252 or ACC 253-254, ACC 361 and ACC 363), plus two elec-tive courses (any 300- or 400-level accountingcourses). Therefore, business students (andother students who are required to take twosemesters of sophomore-level accounting) cancomplete the minor by taking four additionalaccounting courses beyond the two account-ing courses that are required of their major.Other students can complete the minor bytaking no more than six accounting courses.Interested students should contact their advi-sors in the KSOM Advising Center.

Course Descriptions

ACC 210 3 cr.Survey of Managerial and FinancialAccounting(Not open to students needing 6 credits in intro-ductory accounting) A foundation course forACC 502. Topics covered include recordingtransactions, adjusting and closing entries, andpreparing financial statements; the form andcontent of each financial statement; and theprinciples underlying accounting treatment ofeconomic events. Managerial accounting termi-nology, concepts and cost classification; the costof goods manufactured and sold statement; andthe budgeting process are also covered.

ACC 251 3 cr.Financial Accounting I(For accounting, AIS, EMT and finance majors) Asurvey of accounting principles, concepts and pro-cedures. Topics covered include financial state-ments, the information-processing cycle, cash,receivables, inventory costing methods, plantand equipment, intangibles, and current liabilities.

ACC 252 3 cr.Financial Accounting II(Continuation of ACC 251 for accounting, AIS,EMT and finance majors; prerequisite: ACC 251)A study of long-term liabilities, owners’ equity ofcorporations and partnerships, the cash-flow state-ment, and cost analysis and accumulation.

ACC 253 3 cr.Financial Accounting(For non-accounting, non-AIS, non-EMT andnon-finance majors) A survey of the accountingcycle, basic financial statements, theory and tech-niques of income, asset, and liability recognition.

ACC 254 3 cr.Managerial Accounting(Continuation of ACC 253 for non-accounting,non-AIS, non-EMT and non-finance majors;prerequisite: ACC 253) This course examinesaccounting information primarily from the per-spective of a user within the organization. Topicscovered include cost allocation, product costing,budgeting, profit planning, and performanceevaluation.

ACC 361 3 cr.Intermediate Accounting I(Prerequisite: junior standing, ACC 252) Acomprehensive study of contemporary account-ing theory, concepts and procedures and theirapplication to the asset classifications on the bal-ance sheet. Current pronouncements of the vari-ous accounting organizations relevant to assetswill be emphasized.

ACC 362 3 cr.Intermediate Accounting II(Prerequisite: ACC 361) Application of contem-porary accounting theory to liabilities and stock-holder’s equity classifications of the balancesheet. Current pronouncements of accountingorganizations relevant to liabilities and owners’equity accounts will be emphasized.

ACC 363 3 cr.Federal Taxes(Prerequisites: ACC 252 or 254, junior standing)An introductory course covering pertinent

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Kania School • Accounting 213

phases of federal income taxation. Emphasis onbusiness transactions, preparation of individualreturns, and finding the answers to federal taxquestions.

ACC 364 3 cr.Auditing Theory(Prerequisite: ACC 361) Regulatory, legal, ethi-cal, and technical issues related to the independ-ent audit service. Examination of auditing stan-dards, statistical methods and techniques involvedin the examination of certain transaction cycles.

ACC 365 3 cr.Federal Taxation of Corporations andPartnerships(Prerequisite: ACC 252) An introduction to thetaxation of C and S corporations and partner-ships, including analysis of the tax consequencesof their formation, operation, and liquidation.

ACC 370 3 cr.Fraud Examination(Prerequisite: ACC 252, 254, or 210) Thiscourse provides the student with an understand-ing of the various forms of fraud that take place

Accounting – Financial Accounting Track CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearGE S/BH ECO 153–154 Prin. of Micro–Macro Economics 3 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT1 Math Option (two courses) 3-4 3-4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT2 Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar/Physical Education 1 1

16-17 16-17Second YearBUS CORE ACC 251–252 Financial Accounting I–II 3 3BUS CORE STAT 251–252 Statistics for Business I–II 3 3BUS CORE MGT 251 Legal Environment of Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT3 Free Elective 3

18 18Third YearMAJOR ACC 361–362 Intermediate Accounting I–II 3 3MAJOR ACC 363–364 Federal Taxes–Auditing 3 3BUS CORE MGT 351–352 Principles of Management I–II 3 3BUS CORE FIN 351–MKT 351 Intro. to Finance–Intro. to Marketing 3 3BUS CORE OIM 351–OIM 352 Intro. to Mgt. Science–Intro. to Oper Mgt. 3 3BUS CORE ECO/IB 351 Environment of Intl Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR ACC 460–ELECT4 Adv. Accounting–Major Elective 3 3MAJOR ACC 461–ELECT4 Cost Accounting–Major Elective 3 3BUS CORE OIM 471–MGT 455 Bus. Info. Mgt.–Bus. Policy & Strategy 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT2 Free Electives 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 13

TOTAL: 133-135 CREDITS1 See note on Math Options on page 211.2 If EDUC 113 is required in the first semester, it is taken in place of a humanities elective and is counted as a GE free elective.

One GE free elective in the fourth year must then be taken as a humanities elective.3 If a third math course is required, it replaces this GE elective.4 Major electives for the Financial Accounting track are ACC 365, 470, 472, 473, 474, 475 and 480. Students who plan to sit

for the CPA examination in New York or New Jersey need 6 credits of finance and 6 credits of law. For the additional course infinance, one of FIN 361, FIN 362, or FIN 475 is recommended. ACC 470 is recommended for the additional law course.

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214 Kania School • Accounting

within and outside of the organization. The stu-dent is exposed to the control and investigativetechniques essential to the prevention and detec-tion of these frauds.

ACC 460 3 cr.Advanced Accounting I(Prerequisite: ACC 362) The theories and prom-ulgated standards of accounting related to multi-ple business units, including accounting forbusiness combinations, consolidated financialstatements, minority interest, and branchaccounting. Also covered is governmental andnonprofit accounting.

ACC 461 3 cr.Cost Accounting(Prerequisites: ACC 252; junior standing) Theo-ries, techniques and procedures in cost accumu-lation, reporting and control, including suchtopics as job-order costs, process costs, by-prod-ucts and joint-products costing, and standardcost and variance analysis.

ACC 462 3 cr.Advanced Managerial Accounting(Prerequisite: ACC 461) Accounting techniquesas control devices in business with emphasis onthe use of accounting data in business decisions.

Accounting – Managerial Accounting Track CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearGE S/BH ECO 153–154 Prin. of Micro–Macro Economics 3 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT1 Math Option (two courses) 3-4 3-4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT2 Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

16-17 16-17Second YearBUS CORE ACC 251–252 Financial Accounting I–II 3 3BUS CORE STAT 251–252 Statistics for Business I–II 3 3BUS CORE MGT 251 Legal Environment of Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT3 Free Elective 3

18 18Third YearMAJOR ACC 361–362 Intermediate Accounting I–II 3 3MAJOR ACC 461–365 Cost Acctg.–Federal Tax of Corp. 3 3BUS CORE MGT 351–352 Principles of Management I–II 3 3BUS CORE FIN 351–MKT 351 Intro to Finance–Intro. to Marketing 3 3BUS CORE OIM 351–OIM 352 Intro. to Mgt. Science–Intro. to Oper. Mgt. 3 3BUS CORE ECO/IB 351 Environment of Intl. Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR ACC 462–ELECT4 Adv. Mgrl. Accounting–Major Elective 3 3MAJOR ACC ELECTIVES4 Major Electives 3 3BUS CORE OIM 471–MGT 455 Bus. Info. Mgt.–Bus. Policy & Strategy 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT2 Free Electives 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 13

TOTAL: 133-135 CREDITS

1 See note on Math Options on page 211.2 If EDUC. 113 is required in the first semester, it is taken in place of a humanities elective and is counted as a GE free elective.

One GE free elective in the fourth year must then be taken as a humanities elective.3 If a third math course is required, it replaces this GE elective.4 The major electives for the Managerial Accounting track are ACC 363, 460, 470, 471, 472, 474, 475 and 480.

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Kania School • Accounting Information Systems 215

Topics to include budgeting and profit planning,cost-volume-profit analysis and direct costing.

ACC 470 3 cr.Law for Accountants(Prerequisite: MGT 251) A study of the law ofcontracts, sales, commercial paper, secured trans-actions, rights of debtors and creditors, andbankruptcy.

ACC 471 3 cr.Management Auditing(Prerequisite: ACC 362) An in-depth examina-tion of the accountant in the manager’s position.Includes administrative effectiveness and effi-ciency as provided through sound internal con-trols, and design and implementation of moni-toring systems within the organization topromote better cost-benefit decisions.

ACC 472 3 cr.Advanced Accounting II

(Prerequisite: ACC 362) A study of the theoriesand promulgated standards of accounting relatedto international operations, partnerships, estatesand trusts, installment sales, consignments, SECreporting, and interim financial reporting.

ACC 473 3 cr.Advanced Auditing(Prerequisite: ACC 364) An examination of sta-tistical analysis in making audit judgements;internal control and auditing issues relating toEDP systems; risk assessment and testing for cer-tain transaction cycles; and other attestationservices and reports.

ACC 474 3 cr.Accounting Information Systems(Prerequisite: ACC 252) The design and applica-tion of accounting systems in both the manualand automated environments. Analysis of infor-mation’s accumulation and use patterns inorganizations with a focus on providing usefuland timely information. Extensive computerusage of Professional Business Software.

ACC/IB 475 3 cr.International Accounting(Prerequisites: ACC 252 or 254, ECO 351) Thiscourse is designed for both accounting and non-accounting majors with an interest in globalaccounting issues. The environmental influenceson accounting development, the reporting stan-dards for selected countries, financial statementanalysis, and taxation and managerial accountingissues for multi-national business entities areexamined.

ACCOUNTINGINFORMATION SYSTEMS

Michael O. Mensah, Ph.D., Chair,Accounting Department

See Accounting for faculty listing.

OverviewThe explosion of electronic commerce, the

use of enterprise systems, the growth of globalalliances and information sharing, and otherinformation technology-driven developmentshave expanded the variety of opportunitiesavailable to professionals with a strong andintegrated knowledge of accounting principles(the “language of business”) and the evolvinginformation technologies needed to imple-ment and manage accounting informationsystems (AIS). AIS professionals provide valueto their organizations or clients by using theirskills to help generate reliable, timely, and rel-evant decision-making information for theuse of managers and other stakeholders. Theseprofessionals assist their organizations orclients in assessing the opportunities and risksassociated with specific information technol-ogy deployments. They also oversee theimplementation and management of account-ing systems within their organizations. In theassurance sector, AIS professionals often func-tion as information systems auditors. Theyprovide accounting, technology, and otherskills to support traditional as well as paper-less audits. They are often called upon toassist in special investigations such as fraudaudits and forensic accounting.

The objective of the AIS major is to pre-pare students to function in the corporate,public accounting, and non-profit sectors asentry-level accounting systems professionals.Students can select electives for either anaccounting information systems auditing or ageneral information systems managementemphasis. AIS majors are encouraged to pur-sue professional certifications such as the Cer-tified Information Systems Security Profes-sional (CISSP), the Certified InformationSystems Auditor (CISA), and the CertifiedInternal Auditor (CIA). In addition, studentsmay also plan to become Certified PublicAccountants (CPA) or Certified Fraud Exam-iners (CFE). The AIS major is a four-year

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216 Kania School • Accounting Information Systems

undergraduate program. However, studentsmay use the combined BS/MBA program atthe University to meet the 150 hour require-ment for CPA certification as needed. Quali-fied students have opportunities for on-the-job training through our internship program.

Minor in Accounting Information SystemsThe Accounting Information Systems

minor provides students of any major with anunderstanding of basic accounting and anopportunity to acquire related informationtechnology knowledge and skills. The minorserves to expand students’ career opportuni-ties in areas such as accounting, business,government, non-profit management and lawenforcement. The minor consists of 18 credits:ACC 251 and 252 or ACC 253, ACC 474,ACC 254, AIS 372, and two additional 300-or 400-level AIS courses. Therefore, businessstudents (and other students who are requiredto take two semesters of sophomore-levelaccounting courses) can complete the minorby taking four additional Accounting/AIScourses.

Course Descriptions

AIS 362 3 cr.Database Management Systems for Elec-tronic Business(Prerequisite: ACC 474) This course deals withthe use of database management systems to sup-port electronic business. Topics include: datamodeling; database design and normalization;structured query language (SQL); database appli-cation development ; integration of Web serverand database server; distributed databases; datawarehousing; and data mining. (EC 362 and AIS362 are offered jointly.)

AIS 367 3 cr.Enterprise Accounting and Control(Prerequisites: ACC 252 or ACC 254, juniorstanding) This course examines how accountingprinciples, methods, and techniques are har-nessed to meet the reporting needs of an organi-zation in an integrated management and infor-mation technology environment. It is designedto demonstrate the integration of both financialand managerial accounting procedures with thecore business processes and organizational ele-ments of an enterprise. (AIS 367 and EMT 367are offered jointly.)

AIS 372 3 cr.Accounting for Electronic Business(Prerequisites: ACC 252 or ACC 254, juniorstanding) This course will introduce students tothe role of accounting in today’s global businessenvironment. Students will examine how tech-nology has impacted the techniques of account-ing and reporting. Computerized models ofaccounting will be used to explore the toolsavailable to compile data for management deci-sion and reporting. Both Internet business andtraditional business transactions will be evalu-ated. (AIS 372 and EC 372 are offered jointly.)

AIS 373 3 cr.Object Oriented Applications in Businessand Accounting(Prerequisite: ACC 474) This course is an intro-duction to the design and analysis of computersystems utilizing an object-oriented approach.Topics include: major methodologies, methodsand techniques for analysis and design, conceptsand techniques for development projects, CASEtool support development work, and approachesto planning for systems implementation, evalua-tion, and maintenance.

AIS 381 3 cr.Electronic Business Information SystemsSecurity and Ethics(Prerequisite: AIS 362) This course is designed toprovide students with an understanding of thetechnical, managerial, legal and ethical issues ofinformation security. Topics include: Web serverand client security; secure transactions and pay-ments; information security; digital certificatesand practices; legal, moral and ethical issues;intellectual property and patents; governmentalregulations and policies; and emerging technolo-gies. (AIS 381 and EC 471 are offered jointly.)

AIS 473 3 cr.Advanced Auditing Issues: InformationSystems Auditing(Prerequisites: ACC 364 and ACC 474) Theobjective of this course is to develop competencein information systems auditing (the audit andcontrol of computer-based information systems)by focusing on the design and implementationof audit approaches in automated settings. Top-ics include: information systems (IS) audits, IScontrols, risk assessment, and computer-assistedaudit techniques (CAATS).

ACC 474 3 cr.Accounting Information Systems(Prerequisite: ACC 252) The design and applica-tion of accounting systems in both the manual

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Kania School • Accounting Information Systems 217

Accounting Information Systems CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearGE S/BH ECO 153–154 Prin. of Micro–Macro Economics 3 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT1 Math Option (two courses) 3-4 3-4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT2 Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

16-17 16-17Second YearBUS CORE ACC 251–252 Financial Accounting I–II 3 3BUS CORE STAT 251–252 Statistics for Business I–II 3 3BUS CORE MGT 251 Legal Environment of Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT3 Free Elective 3

18 18Third YearMAJOR ACC 361–362 Intermediate Accounting I–II 3 3MAJOR ACC 364 Auditing 3MAJOR AIS 362 Database Management Systems

for Electronic Business 3BUS CORE ACC 474 Accounting Information Systems 3BUS CORE MGT 351–352 Principles of Management I–II 3 3BUS CORE FIN 351–MKT 351 Intro. to Finance–Intro. to Marketing 3 3BUS CORE OIM 351–OIM 352 Intro to Mgt. Science–Intro to Oper. Mgt. 3 3BUS CORE ECO/IB 351 Environment of International Business 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR AIS 373 Object Oriented Applications in 3

Bus. & Acctg.MAJOR AIS 372 Accounting for Electronic Business 3MAJOR AIS 483 Business Applications of 3

Communication NetworksMAJOR AIS ELECT4 AIS Electives 3 3BUS CORE MGT 455 Business Policy & Strategy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT2 Free Elective 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16

TOTAL: 136-138 CREDITS

1 See note on Math Options on page 211.2 If EDUC 113 is required in the first semester, it is taken in place of a humanities elective and is counted as a GE free elective.

One GE free elective in the fourth year must then be taken as a humanities elective.3 If a third math course is required, it replaces this GE elective.4 Recommended audit electives include AIS 473 or ACC 473, AIS 381 and AIS 367. General systems electives include AIS 367,

ACC 461, ACC 460, ACC 470 and ACC 363.

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218 Kania School • Business Administration

and automated environments. Analysis of infor-mation’s accumulation and use patterns in organ-izations with a focus on providing useful andtimely information. Extensive computer usage ofProfessional Business Software.

AIS 483 3 cr.Business Applications of CommunicationNetworks(Prerequisite: ACC 474) Use of computer andtelecommunication networks to achieve organi-zational goals. Topics include data communica-tions; planning and design of communicationnetworks; data integrity, independence and secu-rity, client-server computing; global communica-tion; the Internet; applications of telecommuni-cation networks and current issues and futuretrends. (AIS 473, EC 483, and OIM 473 areoffered jointly.)

BUSINESSADMINISTRATION

Gerald Biberman, Ph.D., Program Director

OverviewThe Business Administration major is

designed to serve the student who wishes toapproach the study of business from a broaderperspective than would be possible with a tra-ditional functional major. In addition, themajor offers a track (Enterprise ResourcePlanning) that uses a business processes per-spective for the study of business. For the stu-dent pursuing the more general BusinessAdministration major, the student’s programof study will include a set of advanced elec-tives selected according to a plan of studydeveloped with the assistance of an academicadvisor. This major is especially well suited forany student pursuing a degree in the evening.

Enterprise Resource PlanningTrack

Required coursesEMT 351 Business Process Overview EMT 470 Enterprise Information Systems EMT 471 Configuration & Consulting

Any three courses from the followingEMT 367/AIS 367 Accounting & Control EMT 461/FIN 361 Enterprise Treasury

Management

EMT 460/MKT 460 Customer SupportSystems – CRM

MKT 361 Marketing ResearchEMT 463/MGT 361 Enterprise HR Systems OIM 363 Quality Management EMT 462/OIM 470 Production Planning &

Control EC 470 Supply Chain

ManagementEC 362 Database Management

Systems EC 461 Internet Applications

Development OIM473 Communication Net-

works & Applications

ElectivesTwo free electives from KSOM courses

Course Descriptions

EMT 351 3 cr.Business Process OverviewThis is the first course in the area of enterprisemanagement. Students will learn to appreciatethe integration of a company’s core businessprocesses. Students will be exposed to the mainbusiness processes that drive an organization, theinteractions within and between them, and theeffect of integration on the decision-makingenvironment. This course uses an enterprise-wideintegrated information-systems software and sim-ulated data for a model company. (EMT 351and OIM 353 are offered jointly.)

EMT 367 3 cr.Enterprise Accounting and Control(Prerequisites: Acc 251-252 or Acc 253-254) Thiscourse examines how accounting principles,methods, and techniques are harnessed to meetthe reporting needs of an organization in an inte-grated management-and-information-technologyenvironment. It is designed to demonstrate theintegration of both financial and managerialaccounting procedures with the core businessprocesses and organizational elements of an enter-prise. (EMT 367 and AIS 367 are offered jointly.)

EMT 460 3 cr.Customer Support Systems(Prerequisites: EMT 351, MKT 351) An inter-disciplinary approach to enterprise managementthat focuses on the customer is emphasized. Theobjective of the course is to orient enterprise-wide decision making to successful customer-relationship management on an ongoing basis.(EMT 460 and MKT 460 are offered jointly.)

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Kania School • Business Administration 219

EMT 461 3 cr.Enterprise Treasury Management(Prerequisites: EMT 351, FIN 351) This courseis designed to provide advanced study in thefinancial-management area through detailedanalysis of financial statements, liquidity crises,cash optimization, credit analysis, bankingarrangements, loan contracts, commercial paperand the use of money market. (EMT 461 andFIN 361 are offered jointly.)

EMT 462 3 cr.Production Planning and Control(Prerequisites: EMT 351, OIM 352) This courseconcerns the study of production planning andcontrol activities in an enterprise resource-plan-

ning context. Topics include: aggregate planning,capacity planning, master production schedul-ing, material requirements planning, produc-tion- activity control, purchasing, inventorymodels, and Just-in-Time systems. Interactionsbetween operations and the other functionalareas of the business will be demonstrated usingenterprise management Systems software.

EMT 463 3 cr.Enterprise HR Systems(Prerequisites: EMT 351, MGT 351) This courseexplains the functions of a human resources divi-sion or department including: job descriptions,labor demographics, recruitment and hiring,turnover and mobility, interviewing, aptitude

Business Administration CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearGE S/BH ECO 153–154 Prin. of Micro–Macro Economics 3 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computer and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT1 Math Option (two courses) 3-4 3-4GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16-17 16-17Second YearBUS CORE ACC 253–254 Financial–Managerial Accounting 3 3BUS CORE STAT 251–252 Statistics for Business I-II 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3BUS CORE MGT 251 Legal Environment of Business 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18 16Third YearBUS CORE ECO 351 Environment of International Business 3BUS CORE FIN 351 Introduction to Finance 3BUS CORE MGT 351–352 Principles of Management I-II 3 3BUS CORE MKT 351 Introduction to Marketing 3BUS CORE OIM 351–352 Mgt. Science–Operations Mgt. 3 3MAJOR2 BUS ELECT Business Electives 6GE ELECT ELECT Free Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3

15 18Fourth YearMAJOR1 BUS ELECT Business Electives 6 6BUS CORE MGT 455 Business Policy & Strategy 3BUS CORE OIM 471 Business Information Management 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 6GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 15

TOTAL: 130-132 CREDITS

1 See note on Math Options on page 211.2 Major courses can be chosen from any of the functional areas once the prerequisites have been satisfied.

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220 Kania School • Economics

and other employee testing, performance evalua-tion, disciplinary procedures, employee healthand safety, wage and hour administration, gov-ernment regulations; and the handling of absen-teeism, alcoholism and drug addiction. (EMT463 and MGT 361 are offered jointly.)

EMT 470 3 cr.Enterprise Information Systems(Prerequisite: EMT 351) This course is con-cerned with the management and operations ofinformation systems in an integrated enterprise.It will examine the integrated business processesof an enterprise. Students will analyze and studyenterprise systems software in detail. Studentswill be exposed to the management of the enter-prise systems software. They will learn aboutbusiness integration through the concepts ofbusiness engineering and business workflow.

EMT 471 3 cr.Configuration and Consulting(Prerequisite: EMT 351) Focus is on the imple-mentation of enterprise systems projects and therole of consultants in such implementation. Itexamines the integrated business processes of anenterprise, and the concepts of developing datamodels, business objects, and event-processchains. Students develop implementation plansfor enterprise systems software. The course willalso discuss the configuration procedures inimplementing enterprise systems software. Thegoal of the course is to prepare the students tobecome consultants in enterprise systems.

ECONOMICS

FacultySatyajit Ghosh, Ph.D., ChairFrank P. Corcione, Ph.D.Riaz Hussain, Ph.D.Ioannis N. Kallianiotis, Ph.D.Hong V. Nguyen, Ph.D.Iordanis Petsas, Ph.D.Murli Rajan, Ph.D.Edward M. Scahill, Ph.D.Susan Trussler, Ph.D.

OverviewThe major in Economics, which is available

both through The Kania School of Manage-ment and The College of Arts and Sciences,provides an excellent training for understand-ing the economic events and developments of

our complex industrialized society and of theworld economies. It equips the student withtraining and background needed to assumeresponsible decision-making positions in thefinancial sector, industry, commerce, banking,or government service. It also gives a strongpreparation for the pursuit of graduate studiesin Economics or the law.

Minor in Economics18 credits consisting of ECO 153, 154 (or

ECO 101,102), 361, 362, plus two upperlevel ECO courses (SOM majors may not useECO 351).

Course Descriptions

ECO 101 3 cr.(S) Current Economic IssuesIntended to provide a foundation in economicsfor non-business students. This course providesanalysis of contemporary economic issues rele-vant to the U.S. economy and the world. Issuessuch as economic policy, budget deficit, federaldebt, recession, inflation, health care, environ-ment, and regulation of business are studied.Not a substitute for ECO 153-154 or otherupper-level economics courses.

ECO 103 3 cr.(S) The Economics of Environmental IssuesThis course provides students with a frameworkfor viewing environmental issues as economicissues. Alternative methods for addressing envi-ronmental problems are examined, including“command and control” regulatory policies and“market-based” policies. The evolution of publicpolicies toward the environment is discussed.Not open to Economics or Business majors orminors.

ECO 153 3 cr.(S) Principles of MicroeconomicsThis course centers on the salient characteristicsof the modern free-enterprise economy. Topicsinclude the operations of the price system as itregulates production, distribution, and con-sumption, and as it is in turn modified andinfluenced by private groups and government.

ECO 154 3 cr.(S) Principles of MacroeconomicsThis course analyzes the determinants of aggre-gate economic activity. The main areas studiedare the monetary and banking system, the com-position and fluctuations of national income,and inflation, all as influenced by monetary andfiscal policy.

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Kania School • Economics 221

ECO/IB 351 3 cr.(D) Environment of International Business(Prerequisites: ECO 153-154 or ECO 101, jun-ior standing) This course introduces the studentto the growing field of international business,touching on the economic, social and politicalenvironments of international trade and multi-national corporations. International institutionsand agencies that impact on international busi-ness are discussed and practical aspects of thesetopics are emphasized.

ECO 361 3 cr.Intermediate Microeconomics(Prerequisite: ECO 153) This course centers onthe analysis of production and cost theories. Thetopics studied are pure competition, monopoly,oligopoly, monopolistic competition and factorpricing. Economics majors take in sophomoreyear; Finance majors in the junior year.

ECO 362 3 cr.Intermediate Macroeconomics(Prerequisite: ECO 154) Course centers on thestudy of national income accounting, price levelfluctuations, issues of unemployment, inflation,full employment, and impact of monetary andfiscal policy on income level and distribution.Economics majors take in sophomore year;Finance in junior year.

ECO 363 3 cr.Applied Econometrics(Prerequisites: ECO 361, ECO 362, STAT 253)This course deals with the modeling and estima-tion of relationships as applied to economics.The topics covered include single-equationstructural modeling and time-series modeling;estimation methods and problems; testing ofeconomic hypotheses; and forecasting. Theemphasis of the course is on applications involv-ing the use of actual data.

ECO 364 3 cr.Labor Economics and Labor Regulations(Prerequisites: ECO 153-154) Analysis of laborsupply and demand; measurement and theory ofunemployment; occupational choice; wage dif-ferentials; labor-market issues and policies; laborlegislation.

ECO 365 3 cr.Mathematical Economics(Prerequisites: ECO 361, ECO 362, STAT 253,MATH 107, MATH 108 or permission of theinstructor) This course studies the methodologyof modern economic analysis. Emphasis is

placed on developing the rigorous theoreticalfoundations of micro and macroeconomics usingtools of calculus and linear algebra. Topics suchas comparative static analysis, general -equilib-rium analysis, consumer and firm behavior,intertemporal decision making, decision-makingunder uncertainty, theory of growth andrational-expectation hypothesis are covered.

ECO/IB 375 3 cr.International Economics(Prerequisites: ECO 153-154 or ECO 351 orpermission of the instructor) This courseexplains the rationale for international trade andgains from trade and discusses various trade poli-cies. Topics covered in the course include: com-parative advantage, free trade and trade restric-tions (tariffs, quotas, etc.), the trade policy ofthe United States, exchange rates and theirdeterminants, balance-of-payments analysis andthe significance of multinational corporations.

ECO 410 3 cr.Economics for K-12 TeachersProvides an introduction to fundamental eco-nomic concepts as well as a review of techniquesand materials (print, audiovisual, etc.) that canbe used to teach economics at the K-12 gradelevels. Emphasis is placed on strategies designedto integrate economics into such courses as lan-guage arts, mathematics and social studies. Not asubstitute for other economics courses.

ECO 460 3 cr.Monetary and Financial Economics(Prerequisite: ECO 362, FIN 351) This courseemphasizes the interrelations between financialmarkets, financial institutions and aggregate eco-nomic activity. Topics include: an overview offinancial institutions, introduction to money andcapital markets, fundamentals of interest rates,the money supply process, the conduct of mone-tary policy, and other topics that occupy thesubject matter of money and financial markets.

ECO 465 3 cr.Development Economics(Prerequisites: ECO 153-154) This course intro-duces students to contemporary developmenteconomics. Topics include: the concept andmeasurement of economic development, theproblems and prospects of the less developedcountries, and the alternative theories andprocesses of economic development.

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222 Kania School • Economics

Economics CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearGE S/BH ECO 153–154 Principles of Micro–Macro Economics 3 3GE WRTG–SPCH COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT1 Math Option (two courses) 3-4 3-4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT2 Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

16-17 16-17Second YearMAJOR ECO 361–362 Intermediate Micro–Macro Econ. 3 3COGNATE4 STAT 253 Statistics for Economics 3COGNATE4 ACC 253 Financial Accounting 3COGNATE4 ELECT Cognate Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humn. Electives (HIST 110–111 recomm.) 3 3GE ELECT ELECT3 Free Elective 3

18 18Third YearMAJOR ECO/IB 375 International Economics 3MAJOR ECO 363 Applied Econometrics 3MAJOR ECO ELECT Economics Elective 3COGNATE4 ECO/IB 351 Environment of Internat’l Business 3COGNATE4 FIN 351–ELECT Intro. to Fin.–Cognate Electives 3 6COGNATE4 ELECT Cognate Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Elective 3

15 15Fourth YearMAJOR ECO 460 Monetary & Fin. Eco. 3MAJOR ECO SEM–ECO 471 Eco. Seminar–Advanced Macro. 3 3COGNATE4 ELECT Cognate Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 6 6GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16

TOTAL: 130-132 CREDITS

1 See note on Math Options on page 211.2 If EDUC 113 is required in the first semester, it is taken in place of a humanities elective and is counted as a GE free elective.

One GE free elective in the fourth year must then be taken as a humanities elective.3 If a third math course is required, it replaces this GE elective.4 Economics majors may apply up to 6 cognate credits toward a math minor. Students taking the sequence open to math majors

are strongly urged to complete the calculus sequence by taking MATH 222, particularly if they plan on pursuing graduatestudies. Economics majors registered in The Kania School of Management will apply 9 of their elective cognate credits to one ofthe following areas (exceptions require the permission of the KSOM Dean): Accounting, Finance, International Business,Management, Marketing, Operations Management. The remaining cognate credits may be applied to the social sciences or fromthe other business areas (but note that no more than 30 credits altogether can be taken in business subjects, exclusive ofEconomics courses). Care must be taken to observe prerequisites.

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Kania School • Electronic Commerce 223

ECO 470 3 cr.Law and EconomicsPrerequisite: ECO 361 or permission of theinstructor) This course focuses on the public-policy implications of law and economics. It isbased on the notion that legal rules establishimplicit prices for different types of behaviorand that consequences of these rules can be ana-lyzed using microeconomics. In particular, micro-economic theory is used to analyze economicaspects of property, contracts, torts, and crime.

ECO 471 3 cr.Advanced Macroeconomics(Prerequisites: ECO 362, 460, 363 or permis-sion of the instructor) This course centers on thestudy of recent advances in macroeconomicanalysis. Topics include empirical macroeco-nomic analysis, open- economy macroeconom-ics, the role of expectations, economic policyand economic growth.

ECO 490 3 cr.Economics SeminarAdvanced study of a special area in economics.Topics and prerequisites vary.

The following courses are offered infrequently: ECO 102 Fundamentals of Economic

AnalysisECO 200 (S) Economic Security and

Personal FinanceECO 366 Economic GeographyECO 461 Managerial EconomicsECO 462 Urban and Regional EconomicsECO 463 Public Finance and TaxationECO 464 Environmental Economics &

Policy

Please contact the department chair forcourse schedules and detailed descriptions.

ELECTRONICCOMMERCE

Prasadaro Kakumanu, Ph.D., Chair, Opera-tions and Information Management Department

See Operations and Information Manage-ment for faculty listing.

OverviewElectronic commerce is an emerging busi-

ness environment that provides commonbusiness services, multimedia content publish-ing and secure interactive web sites by inte-grating back-end and front-end applications.The necessary electronic commerce infrastruc-ture is provided by integrating informationand telecommunication technologies, theInternet and the World Wide Web, and busi-ness models that incorporate security, privacy,and legal issues. Electronic commerce letscompanies reach new markets, operate aroundthe clock, shorten the product-developmentcycle, enhance customer service, reduce oreliminate inventory related costs, and createenterprise links – all at lower costs. The phe-nomenal growth in online commerceincreases the demand for people with skills inareas such as electronic commerce infrastruc-ture, new business initiatives, law and secu-rity, electronic payment, financial services,and interactive marketing. The programbelow develops the knowledge and skills nec-essary for linked organizations in the newmillennium.

Minor in Electronic Commerce To minor in Electronic Commerce the

student must take a minimum of 18 credits.Three courses are required: C/IL 104 (orequivalent), EC 251, and OIM 471 and anythree of the following: EC 361, 362, 370,371, 372, 461, 462, 470, 471, 472, 473.

Course Descriptions

EC 251 3 cr.Introduction to Electronic Business(Prerequisite: C/IL 104) This course exploreshow the Internet has revolutionized the buyingand selling of goods and services in the market-place. Topics include: Internet business models,electronic commerce infrastructure, designingonline storefronts, payment acceptance and secu-

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224 Kania School • Electronic Commerce

rity issues, and the legal and ethical challenges ofelectronic commerce. Students will also gainhands-on experience in creating a web site usingan HTML authoring tool.

EC 361 3 cr.Electronic Business Communication Networks(Prerequisite: EC 251) The course is designed toprovide students with networking and telecom-munications fundamentals necessary to developenterprise networks to conduct business on theInternet. Topics include: network fundamentalsand technologies, wireless networks and theInternet, network security, management, andtrends. Discussion is focused on business applica-tions within and among organizations. Hands-on experience and case studies will be used toillustrate concepts.

EC 362 3 cr.Database Management Systems forElectronic Business(Prerequisites: EC 251, OIM 471) This coursedeals with the use of database management sys-tems to support electronic business. Topicsinclude: data modeling; database design andnormalization; structured query language (SQL);database application development; integration ofweb server and database server; distributed data-bases; data warehousing; and data mining. (EC362 and AIS 362 are offered jointly.)

EC 370 3 cr.Interactive Marketing(Prerequisites: MKT 351, junior standing) Thiscourse examines the integration of evolvinginteractive technologies in the design and imple-mentation of marketing programs. The use ofinformation technology infrastructure to supportthe execution of conception, pricing, promotionand distribution of ideas, goods and services hasthe potential of making the marketing processmore efficient and productive. (EC 370 andMKT 370 are offered jointly.)

EC 371 3 cr.Investments(Prerequisites: FIN 351, junior standing) Thiscourse provides students with an overview of thefundamentals of investing. Topic coverage willinclude debt, equity and derivatives markets.Internet resources will be used to develop secu-rity valuation models.

EC 372 3 cr.Accounting for Electronic Business(Prerequisites: ACC 252 or ACC 254, juniorstanding) Introduces students to the roleaccounting is playing in today’s business envi-ronment and how technology has impacted thetechniques of accounting and reporting. Com-puterized models of accounting are used toexplore the software tools available for decisionsand reporting. Internet business and traditionalbusiness transactions will be evaluated. Studentswill see the effects of control features built intosoftware systems. (EC 372 and AIS 372 areoffered jointly.)

EC 461 3 cr.Internet Applications Development(Prerequisites: EC 361, EC 362) An introductionto existing and evolving Internet technologiesneeded for web site development and manage-ment. Client and server-side scripts will be uti-lized to explore their role in interacting with cus-tomers, customizing web pages, processing forms,maintaining state, and connecting to databases.Course delivery will be primarily conductedthrough hands-on assignments and projects.

EC 462 3 cr.Projects in Electronic Business(Prerequisite: EC 461) In this course, studentswill integrate their knowledge and skill in busi-ness and technology to acquire the big picture ofelectronic business. The purpose of this course isto synthesize knowledge acquired in differentcourses to develop a secure working electroniccommerce site. Students will work in a team-oriented environment under the guidance of theinstructor.

EC 470 3 cr.Supply Chain Management(Prerequisite: OIM 352 or permission of instruc-tor) Many companies view Supply Chain Man-agement as the core of their business strategy.Student will learn how principles of SupplyChain Management integrate into the manage-ment of the enterprise and the businessprocesses. Students will examine the use of infor-mation technologies in Supply Chain Manage-ment. Computer software will be used to gainhands-on experience. (EC 470 and OIM 366 arejointly offered.)

EC 471 3 cr.Information Systems Security(Prerequisites: EC 361, EC 362) The course pro-vides students with a basic understanding of the

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technical, managerial, legal and ethical issues ofinformation security. Topics include cryptographicsystems, IP concepts and behavior, Internet andsystems threat assessment, secure transactions andpayments, antivirus tools, password managementand cracking, and system auditing. Students willlargely utilize Microsoft Windows platforms, butother operating systems will be discussed. (EC471 and AIS 381 are offered jointly.)

EC 472 3 cr.Electronic Business and Entrepreneurship(Prerequisite: Senior standing) The course exam-ines the issues related to the starting of newtechnology-based businesses. It focuses on entre-preneurial traits, idea generation, entry strate-gies, marketing plans and development of busi-ness plans. Venture capital and other forms offinancing will also be covered. In addition therewill be a discussion on legal and intellectualproperties issues. (EC 472 and OIM 472 areoffered jointly.)

Electronic Commerce CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearGE S/BH ECO 153–154 Prin. of Micro–Macro Economics 3 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computer and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT1 Math Option (two courses) 3-4 3-4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT2 Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

16-17 16-17Second YearBUS CORE ACC 253–254 Financial–Managerial Accounting 3 3BUS CORE STAT 251–252 Statistics for Business I–II 3 3BUS CORE MGT 251 Legal Environment of Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3MAJOR EC 251 Introduction to Electronic Commerce 3BUS CORE OIM 471 Business Information Management 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT3 Free Elective 3

18 18Third YearMAJOR EC 473 Bus. Apps. of Comm. Networks 3MAJOR EC 362 Database Mgt. for Electronic Business 3MAJOR EC ELECT EC Electives 3 3BUS CORE MGT 351–352 Principles of Management I–II 3 3BUS CORE MKT 351–FIN 351 Intro to Marketing–Intro to Finance 3 3BUS CORE OIM 351–OIM 352 Intro to Mgt. Science–Intro to Oper. Mgt. 3 3BUS CORE ECO/IB 351 Environment of Intl. Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR EC 461 Internet Applications Development 3MAJOR EC ELECT Electronic Commerce Electives 6BUS CORE MGT 455 Business Policy & Strategy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 13

TOTAL: 133-135 CREDITS

1 See note on Math Options on page 211.2 If EDUC 113 is required in the first semester, it is taken in place of a humanities elective and is counted as a GE free elective.

The GE free elective in the fourth year must be taken as a humanities elective.3 If a third math course is required, it replaces this GE elective.

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226 Kania School • Finance

EC 473 3 cr.Business Applications of CommunicationNetworks(Prerequisite: OIM 471) Use of computer andtelecommunication networks to achieve organiza-tional goals. Topics include data communications;planning and design of communication networks;data integrity, independence and security; client-server computing; global communication; theInternet; applications of telecommunicationnetworks and current issues and future trends.This course is open only to non-Economicsmajors (EC 473, AIS 483, and OIM 473 areoffered jointly.)

FINANCE

FacultySatyajit Ghosh, Ph.D., ChairFrank P. Corcione, Ph.D.Riaz Hussain, Ph.D.Ioannis N. Kallianiotis, Ph.D.Hong V. Nguyen, Ph.D.Iordanis Petsas, Ph.D.Murli Rajan, Ph.D.Edward M. Scahill, Ph.D.Susan Trussler, Ph.D.

OverviewThe practitioner in finance must be famil-

iar with the tools and techniques availableand, given the resources and constraints oforganizations and the general economic envi-ronment in which the organization operates,be adept at efficiently managing the fiscalresources of the organization, including theraising of funds and their short-term andlong-term investment. Career opportunities infinance include:

Banking – Bank Examiner, Trust OfficerInvestments – Financial Analyst, Security

BrokerCorporate – Financial Analyst, Working

Capital Management

Minor in Finance18 credits consisting of ECO 153, 154, 351,

FIN 351 and two upper level Finance courses(from FIN 361, 362, 470, 471, 472, 475.)

Course Descriptions

FIN 351 3 cr.Introduction to Finance(Prerequisites: junior standing, ECO 153-154 or101, ACC 252 or 253, or permission of theinstructor) This course introduces students tothe field of finance. Topics include time value ofmoney, risk analysis, basic operation of the capi-tal markets, current asset and liability analysis,and introduction to the topics of capital budget-ing and cost of capital calculation.

FIN 361 3 cr.Working Capital Management(Prerequisite: FIN 351) This course is designedto provide advanced study in the financial-man-agement area through detailed analysis of finan-cial statements, liquidity crises, cash optimiza-tion, credit analysis, banking arrangements, loancontracts, commercial paper and the use ofmoney market. (FIN 361 and EMT 461 areoffered jointly.)

FIN 362 3 cr.Investments(Prerequisite: FIN 351) An introduction to thetheory and process of managing investments.Topics include practical operation of the equitymarkets, debt options and futures markets.Stock-valuation models using fundamental tech-nical and random-walk approaches.

FIN 470 3 cr.Capital Investment and Structure(Prerequisite: FIN 351) Advanced study in the“permanent” financial aspects of the firm,including capital-budgeting models, optimal-replacement processes, abandonment, leasing,cost of capital, capital structure, mergers andacquisitions, and bankruptcy.

FIN 471 3 cr.Derivative Securities(Prerequisite: FIN 362) This course looks at thenature of derivative securities, focusing onoptions. It develops pricing models for options,emphasizing the Black-Scholes model. The useof options in various investment strategies is dis-cussed in terms of risk and return. Students usereal-time data to implement these strategies.

FIN 472 3 cr.Portfolio Management(Prerequisite: FIN 362) Advanced study of pro-fessional management of various portfoliosincluding those of banks, insurance companies,pension funds, and non-profit institutions.Markowitz and Sharpe models, data availability,and computerized-data services are covered.

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FIN 473 3 cr.Financial Institutions(Prerequisite: ECO 362) The study of financialmarkets and financial institutions, includingdepository and nondepository institutions. Topicsinclude regulation, operation, and managementof financial institutions, financial instruments,interest-rate principles, risk-management strate-gies, loan analysis, and asset/liability manage-ment. Insurance and pension principles andinvestment banking are covered.

FIN/IB 475 3 cr.International Finance(Prerequisites: ECO 351, FIN 351) This coursedeals with the environment of internationalfinancial management, foreign-exchange risk-management, multinational working-capitalmanagement, international financial marketsand instruments, foreign-investment analysis,and management of ongoing operations. It alsoexposes students to a wide range of issues, con-cepts, and techniques pertaining to internationalfinance.

Finance CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearGE S/BH ECO 153–154 Prin. of Micro–Macro Economics 3 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT1 Math Option (two courses) 3-4 3-4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT2 Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16-17 16-17Second YearBUS CORE ACC 251–252 Financial Accounting I–II 3 3BUS CORE STAT 251–252 Statistics for Business I–II 3 3BUS CORE MGT 251 Legal Environment of Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT3 Free Elective 3

18 18Third YearMAJOR ECO 361–362 Intermediate Micro–Macro Economics 3 3MAJOR FIN 361 Working Capital Management 3MAJOR FIN 362 Investments 3BUS CORE MGT 351–352 Principles of Management I–II 3 3BUS CORE FIN 351–MKT 351 Intro. to Finance–Intro. to Marketing 3 3BUS CORE OIM 351–OIM 352 Intro. to Mgt. Science–Intro. to Oper. Mgt. 3 3BUS CORE ECO/IB 351 Environment of Intl. Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR ECO 460–FIN ELECT Monetary & Fin. Eco.–Fin. Elective 3 3MAJOR FIN 470–FIN ELECT Capital Investment and Structure–Fin. Elec. 3 3BUS CORE OIM 471 Business Information Management 3BUS CORE MGT 455 Business Policy & Strategy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 6GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

13 16

TOTAL: 133-135 CREDITS

1 See note on Math Options on page 211.2 If EDUC 113 is required in the first semester, it is taken in place of a humanities elective and is counted as a GE free elective.

One GE free elective in the fourth year must then be taken as a humanities elective.3 If a third math course is required, it replaces this GE elective.

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228 Kania School • International Business

INTERNATIONALBUSINESS

Susan Trussler, Ph.D., Program Director

OverviewThe major in International Business is an

interdisciplinary program designed for thoseBusiness students who seek an understandingof the complex world within which multina-tional corporations, national and internationalagencies, and individuals interact. In thetwenty-first century all business activities arebecoming more and more international innature; it is imperative that those who wish tosucceed in this international setting have aclear understanding not only of the theory andpractice of the core business disciplines, butalso of their interaction with the geographic,cultural, and political environments withinwhich multinational corporations operate, andinternational trade and investment occur. Thismajor is designed to prepare students whowish to work in the international arena –either overseas or in the United States.

Course Descriptions

ECO/IB 351 3 cr.(D) Environment of International Business(Prerequisites: ECO 153-154, junior standing)This course introduces the student to the field ofinternational business, including the economic,social, and political environments of internationaltrade and multinational corporations. Inter-national institutions and agencies that impact oninternational business are discussed and practicalaspects of these topics are emphasized.

ECO/IB 375 3 cr.International Economics(Prerequisites: ECO 153-154 or ECO 351 orpermission of the instructor) This courseexplains the rationale for international trade andgains from trade and discusses various trade poli-cies. Topics covered in the course include: com-parative advantage, free trade and trade restric-tions (tariffs, quotas, etc.), the trade policy ofthe United States, exchange rates and theirdeterminants, balance-of-payments analysis, andthe significance of multinational corporations.

ACC/IB 475 3 cr.International Accounting(Prerequisites: ACC 252 or 254, ECO 351) Thiscourse is designed for both accounting and non-accounting majors with an interest in globalaccounting issues. The environmental influenceson accounting development, the reporting stan-dards for selected countries, financial statementanalysis, and taxation and managerial accountingissues for multi-national business entities areexamined.

FIN/IB 475 3 cr.International Finance Management(Prerequisites: ECO 351, FIN 351) This coursedeals with the environment of internationalfinancial management, the foreign-exchange-riskmanagement, the multinational working-capitalmanagement, the international financial marketsand instruments, foreign investment analysis,and the management of ongoing operations. Italso exposes students to a wide range of issues,concepts, and techniques pertaining to inter-national finance.

MGT/IB 475 3 cr.International Management(Prerequisites: ECO 351, MGT 351) Focuses onfunctional strategies of multinational corpora-tions (MNCs), structure and control systems ofMNCs, and comparative management. SpecificMNC strategies to be covered include entry,sourcing, marketing, finance, human resourcesand public affairs. Study of structure and controlsystems includes corporate structure and head-quarters-subsidiary relationships. Study of com-parative management systems focuses on natureof management systems and practices in differ-ent cultures.

MKT/IB 475 3 cr.International Marketing(Prerequisites: MKT 351, ECO 351) Analysis ofthe marketing strategies of multinational corpo-rations with emphasis on the internal environ-ment of country markets. Discussions willinclude comparisons of different regional mar-kets along socioeconomic, political and culturallines. Different types of international marketbarricades and the corresponding market-entrystrategies will be analyzed. Additional readingsfrom international publications will be required.

IB 476 3 cr.U.S.-East Asia Trade and Investment(Prerequisite: ECO 351) This course describesand analyzes trade and investment flows between

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Kania School • International Business 229

the U.S. and Japan, China, Korea and Taiwan.Topics covered in the course include: economictrends in these countries, U.S. trade and invest-ment with them, U.S. trade deficit, trade policiesof the U.S. and these countries, analysis of Japan’sKEIRETSU, Korea’s CHAEBOL, China’s MFNstatus and Taiwan’s environmental problems.

IB 477 3 cr.European Business(Prerequisite: ECO/IB 351) This course intro-duces the student to the European business envi-ronment, focusing on the implications for inter-national business operations and competitiveness.This includes the study of rapidly changing busi-ness environments in Central and Eastern

International Business CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearGE S/BH ECO 153–154 Principles of Micro–Macro Economics 3 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 1202 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT1 Math Option (two courses) 3-4 3-4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Foreign Language Electives 3 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

16-17 16-17Second YearBUS CORE ACC 253–254 Financial–Managerial Accounting 3 3BUS CORE STAT 251–252 Statistics for Business I–II 3 3BUS CORE MGT 251 Legal Environment of Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE T/RS T/RS 121–122 Theology I–II 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT3 Natural Science Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT5 Foreign Language Electives 3 3

18 18Third YearMAJOR IB ELECT4 Advanced IB Electives 6BUS CORE MGT 351–352 Principles of Management I–II 3 3BUS CORE MKT 351–FIN 351 Intro. to Marketing–Intro. to Finance 3 3BUS CORE OIM 351–OIM 352 Intro. to Mgt. Science–Intro. to Oper Mgt. 3 3BUS CORE ECO/IB 351 Environment of Intl. Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Regional/Global Electives 3 3

18 18Fourth YearMAJOR IB ELECT4 Advanced IB Electives 6 6BUS CORE MGT 455 Business Policy & Strategy 3BUS CORE OIM 471 Business Information Management 3GE ELECT ELECT6 Regional/Global Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT3,5 Free Electives (3) (3)GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

13 (16) 13 (16)

TOTAL: 130-132 (136-138) CREDITS5

1 See note on Math Options on page 211.2 If EDUC 113 is required, it is taken in place of PHIL 120. C/IL 104 is then moved to the spring of the first year. PHIL 120

will be taken in the second year.3 If a third math course is required, GE electives are moved from the fourth to the second year. The NSCI sequence is moved to

the fourth year.4 Four of the five functional international business courses and two electives from IB 476, 477, 490, ECO 366, 465 or the the

fifth functional IB course.5 For students requiring EDUC 113 and a third math course, 6 additional credits are needed to complete the foreign-language

requirement.6 Global Studies electives include GEOG 134 (recommended), PS 212, PS 213, T/RS 314. Regional Studies electives are courses

that focus on specific countries or regions of the world (not U.S.), including culture courses taught in a foreign language.

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230 Kania School • Management

Europe (CEE) as well as the nations of the Euro-pean Union (EU). The elimination of barriers totrade, and the response of companies inside andoutside the EU to the threats and opportunitiesof the Single Market are examined.

IB 478 3 cr.Business in China(Prerequisite: ECO/IB 351) This course intro-duces the student to the dynamic business envi-ronment in the People’s Republic of China,focusing on the implications for internationalbusiness operations and competitiveness.

IB 495 3 cr.European Business Experience(Prerequisites: MGT 351, MKT 351, ECO/IB351) Students will have an opportunity to partic-ipate in lecture-discussion sessions with top-levelexecutives from various multinational corpora-tions, local business firms and government agen-cies in a number of different countries in Europe.Participants will gain a basic understanding ofthe issues prominent in international businesstoday. Course involves travel to Europe. (MGT495, MKT 495 and IB 495 are offered jointly.)

MANAGEMENT

FacultyGerald Biberman, Ph.D., ChairAlan L. Brumagim, Ph.D.Cynthia W. Cann, Ph.D.Satya P. Chattopadhyay, Ph.D.Jafor Chowdhury, Ph.D.Irene Goll, Ph.D.Robert L. McKeage, Ph.D.Delia A. Sumrall, D.B.A.Len Tischler, Ph.D.John M. Zych, D.B.A.

OverviewManagement involves getting things done

through people. The Management major pro-vides students with a broad-based, generalistbackground that is designed to provide gradu-ates with the skills and tools needed to copesuccessfully with the challenging roles andexpectations that are sweeping through organ-izations. “Getting things done” involves ana-lyzing, designing and continuously improvingan organization’s structure and processes.“Through people” involves leading, motivat-

ing, and working effectively with other peoplein teams and other settings. Managementcourses use a variety of teaching techniquesthat involve a high degree of student/facultyinteraction–including experiential exercises,student presentations, simulations and teamactivities–to develop self-analytic skill, teamand communication skills. Students workingwith their faculty and advisors can choosefrom a variety of courses to design a programof study that will prepare them to enter avariety of positions in private industry andother organizations.

Minors in ManagementManagement of Structures and Systems: This

minor focuses on the skills a successful man-ager needs to plan, organize, maintain, andimprove an organization’s structures and sys-tems. The student will take MGT 351, 352,460, 461, 462 and any upper-level manage-ment elective except MGT 455.

Management of People and Teams: Thisminor focuses on the skills a successful man-ager needs to meet the management chal-lenges of people and teams in today’s work-place. The student will take MGT 351, 352,361, 362, 471 and any upper-level Manage-ment elective except MGT 455.

Course Descriptions

MGT 161 3 cr.Introduction to BusinessNature, types and principles of business.Overview of business functions – finance, mar-keting, production, accounting, and manage-ment – in an analytical framework. Attention tobusiness environment: legal, governmental,social and ethical. Enrollment is restricted toAssociate Business Degree students. Non-Busi-ness students may take this course as a free elec-tive with the permission of the dean of DexterHanley College.

MGT 210 3 cr.Business and the EnvironmentInterdisciplinary course integrates management,marketing and operations management. Thecourse emphasizes the centrality of environmen-tal issues to corporate strategy, and approachesbusinesses are taking to respond to environmen-tal issues. It is designed for students from variousdisciplines to learn from each other without hav-ing had business courses. Business majors mayuse this course only to fulfill a free elective.

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Kania School • Management 231

MGT 251 3 cr.Legal Environment of BusinessThe nature, sources, formation, and applicationsof law. Judicial function, court system, litigationand other methods of resolving disputes. Legisla-tion-law from judicial decisions, law by adminis-trative agencies, regulation of business activity,antitrust law, consumer protection, environ-ment, and pollution control. Tort, criminal andinsurance law, property rights for both personaland real property. Business organization, princi-ple of agency, partnership and corporation.

MGT 351 3 cr.Principles of Management I(Prerequisite: Junior standing) Survey courseexamines key aspects of organizations and theirmanagement – dynamic environments, organiza-tion design and structure, roles/functions ofmanagers, managing technology and change,global management, and alternative types oforganizations. This course examines the expand-ing role of the manager from planning, organiz-ing, controlling and directing, to the knowledgeand skills involved in managing and workingwith a diverse workforce.

Management CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearGE S/BH ECO 153–154 Prin. of Micro–Macro Economics 3 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT1 Math Option (two courses) 3-4 3-4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT2 Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16-17 16-17Second YearBUS CORE ACC 253–254 Financial–Managerial Accounting 3 3BUS CORE STAT 251–252 Statistics for Business I–II 3 3BUS CORE MGT 251 Legal Environment of Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT3 Free Elective 3

18 18Third YearMAJOR MGT ELECT4 Management Electives 6BUS CORE MGT 351–352 Principles of Management I–II 3 3BUS CORE MKT 351–FIN 351 Intro. to Marketing–Intro. to Finance 3 3BUS CORE OIM 351–OIM 352 Intro. to Mgt. Science–Intro to Oper Mgt. 3 3BUS CORE ECO 351/IB 351 Environment of Intl. Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RST ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3

15 15Fourth YearMAJOR MGT ELECT4 Management Electives 6 6BUS CORE MGT 455 Business Policy & Strategy 3BUS CORE OIM 471 Business Information Management 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 6GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16

TOTAL: 130-132 CREDITS

1 See note on Math Options on page 211.2 If EDUC 113 is required in the first semester, it is taken in place of a humanities elective and is counted as a GE free elective.

One GE free elective in the fourth year must then be taken as a humanities elective.3 If a third math course is required, it replaces this GE elective.4 In consultation with their advisors, management majors should choose two of the following four focus courses; MGT 361, 362,

460 or 461. MGT 361 and 362 focus more on people skills; MGT 460 and 461 focus more on organizational and adminis-trative processes.

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232 Kania School • Management

MGT 352 3 cr.Principles of Management II(Prerequisite: MGT 351) Survey course exam-ines the individual in the work setting, workingwith a variety of people inside and outside theorganization. This course deals with such issuesas motivation, leadership and communicationdiversity at the work place, and with individualeffectiveness, interpersonal relations, and groupskills.

MGT 361 3 cr.Human Resources Management(Prerequisite: MGT 351) Course explains thefunctions of a human resources division ordepartment – including job descriptions, labordemographics, recruitment and hiring, turnoverand mobility, interviewing, aptitude and otheremployee testing, performance evaluation, disci-plinary procedures, employee health and safety,wage and hour administration, government regu-lations; and the handling of absenteeism, alco-holism, and drug addiction. (MGT 361 andEMT 463 are offered jointly.)

MGT 362 3 cr.Employee-Management Relations(Prerequisite: MGT 351) This examinesemployee-management practices in contempo-rary society, employee participation in unions,and their spill-over effect on nonunion settings.Course topics include unions, the collective-bar-gaining process, wages and benefits, seniority,grievance procedures, and arbitration. Discrimi-nation in employment and equal-employmentopportunity will be discussed, as well as futureissues in union and nonunion settings and inter-national employee-management relations.

MGT 455 3 cr.Business Policy and Strategy(Prerequisites: Senior standing, FIN 351, OIM352, MGT 352, MKT 351) This is the capstonecourse for all Business majors. Concepts andskills developed in the prerequisite courses areintegrated and applied to the overall manage-ment of an organization. Topics will include set-ting objectives, designing strategic plans, allocat-ing resources, organizational structuring andcontrolling performance.

MGT 460 3 cr.Organization Theory(Prerequisite: MGT 351) Study of the forcesboth within and outside the organization thatdetermine the structure and processes of anorganization. Topics to be covered will include

technology and size- influences, conflict, bound-ary roles, matrix structure, political factors, andsociotechnical systems.

MGT 461 3 cr.Managing Through Systems and Quality(Perquisite: MGT 351) Systems theory providesa powerful way to understand work organizations:as interacting, inter-dependent systems. Manag-ing effectively through systems involves workingwith vision, with empowered, growing peoplewith a customer orientation, with good measuresand analysis, and with a continuous improvementculture. This course will focus on these qualitymanagement approaches that form the under-pinning of tomorrow’s management practices.

MGT 462 3 cr.Project Management in Organizations(Prerequisite: MGT 351) This course will exam-ine advanced project-management concepts fromall phases of the project lifecycle (from require-ments-specification through post-project assess-ment). Special emphasis will be placed onunderstanding projects within the context ofcomplex organizational settings by utilizing anopen-systems perspective. Linkages with morepermanent administration structures within theorganization will be reviewed. (OIM 462 andMGT 462 are offered jointly.)

MGT 471 3 cr.Group Dynamics(Prerequisite: MGT 351 or permission ofinstructor) Survey of constructs, research andapplications of small group phenomena in anorganizational contest. Examines theories,research measurements and observational meth-ods used in studying groups. Students will beable to explore their own behavior in groups byparticipating in various groups and/or by observ-ing others in group experiences. The course willprepare students to be effective in groups.

MGT 472 3 cr.Women and Men in Management(Prerequisite: MGT 351) This course exploresthe opportunities for women in managementand the special skills and insights needed bywomen to take full advantage of such opportuni-ties. It will focus on the effects of having menand women as colleagues in the workplace andthe problems that may ensue. Topics to be cov-ered include sexual harassment, the dual-careerfamily and male/female socialization.

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Kania School • Marketing 233

MGT 473 3 cr.Organizational Social Responsibility(Prerequisite: MGT 351 or permission of theinstructor) This course introduces students tobasic concepts underlying the social responsibil-ity aspect of the management process. The roleof pluralism is examined in the societal systemto provide an understanding of the evolving rela-tionship between organizations and society as awhole. The managerial approach is explored inthe light of the increasing importance of societalimpact on the organization.

MGT 474 3 cr.(D) Managing a Multicultural WorkforceThis course addresses the skills and knowledgemanagers must develop to deal with an increas-ingly culturally diverse workforce. Specific topicsto be covered include diversity in ethnicity,nationality, religion, culture, gender, age, sexualorientation and disability. The course will helpstudents interact and work with people differentfrom themselves and to understand their owncultural values, biases and behaviors.

MGT/IB 475 3 cr.International Management(Prerequisites: ECO, MGT 351) Focuses onfunctional strategies of multinational corpora-tions (MNCs), structure and control-systems ofMNCs, and comparative management. SpecificMNC strategies to be covered include entry,sourcing, and marketing, finance, humanresources and public affairs. Study of structureand control systems includes corporate structure,headquarters-subsidiary relationships. Study ofcomparative management systems focuses onnature of management systems and practices indifferent cultures.

MGT 495 3 cr.European Business Experience(Prerequisites: MGT 351, MKT 351, ECO/IB351) Students will have an opportunity to par-ticipate in lecture-discussion sessions with top-level executives from various multinational cor-porations, local business firms, and governmentagencies in a number of different countries inEurope. Participants will gain a basic under-standing of the issues prominent in internationalbusiness today. Course involves travel to Europe.(MGT 495, MKT 495 and IB 495 are offeredjointly.)

MARKETING

FacultyGerald Biberman, Ph.D., ChairAlan L. Brumagim, Ph.D.Cynthia W. Cann, Ph.D.Satya P. Chattopadhyay, Ph.D.Jafor Chowdhury, Ph.D.Irene Goll, Ph.D.Robert L. McKeage, Ph.D.Delia A. Sumrall, D.B.A.Len Tischler, Ph.D.John M. Zych, D.B.A.

OverviewMarketing is “people-oriented,” focusing

on the interaction between the firm and itsmarket (buyers). The marketer explores majorneeds to develop new products and to posi-tion them so that buyers see their relevance.Marketing majors are introduced not only tothe visible marketing tools: products, sales-people, and the various selling and promo-tional techniques, but also to less visible mar-keting functions: marketing research and thefirm’s interactions with wholesalers and retail-ers. The student will develop both the quanti-tative and qualitative skills needed to succeedin a real business environment.

Course Descriptions

MKT 351 3 cr.Introduction to Marketing(Prerequisites: junior standing, ECO 153-154 orECO 101) This course introduces the student tothe field of marketing. An overview of the prin-ciples on which the discipline is founded. Themarketing concept is presented as the frameworkunder which the decisions related to marketing-mix variables (product, place, price and promo-tion) are made by organizations.

MKT 361 3 cr.Marketing Research(Prerequisite: MKT 351) Study of the role ofmarketing information as the basis for deci-sion-making. Topics include research design,methods of gathering data, questionnairestructure, interviewing methods and prepar-ing the final report.

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234 Kania School234 Kania School • Marketing

MKT 362 3 cr.Consumer Behavior(Prerequisite: MKT 351) Study of theories ofconsumer behavior. The buyer is analyzed at theindividual level in terms of motivation, attitudes,etc. and at the social level in terms of influenceon buying behavior from the socio-economicenvironment.

MKT 370 3 cr.Interactive Marketing(Prerequisite: MKT 351) This course examinesthe integration of evolving interactive technolo-gies in the design and implementation of mar-keting programs. The use of information tech-nology infrastructure to support the execution ofconception, pricing, promotion and distributionof ideas, goods and services has the potential ofmaking the marketing process more efficient andproductive. (EC 370 and MKT 370 are offeredjointly.)

Marketing CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearGE S/BH ECO 153–154 Prin. of Micro–Macro Economics 3 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT1 Math Option (two courses) 3-4 3-4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT2 Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16-17 16-17Second YearBUS CORE ACC 253–254 Financial–Managerial Accounting 3 3BUS CORE STAT 251–252 Statistics for Business I–II 3 3BUS CORE MGT 251 Legal Environment of Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT3 Free Elective 3

18 18Third YearMAJOR MKT 361 Marketing Research 3MAJOR MKT 362 Consumer Behavior 3BUS CORE MKT 351–FIN 351 Intro. to Marketing–Intro. to Finance 3 3BUS CORE MGT 351–352 Principles of Management I–II 3 3BUS CORE OIM 351–OIM 352 Intro. Mgt. Science–Intro. Oper. Mgt. 3 3BUS CORE ECO/IB 351 Environment of Intl. Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3

15 15Fourth YearMAJOR MKT 470–476 Mkt. Communications–Mkt Strategy 3 3MAJOR MKT ELECT Marketing Electives 3 3BUS CORE MGT 455 Business Policy & Strategy 3BUS CORE OIM 471 Business-Information Management 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Electives 3 6GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16

TOTAL: 130-132 CREDITS

1 See note on Math Options on page 211.2 If EDUC 113 is required in the first semester, it is taken in place of a humanities elective and is counted as a GE free elective.

One GE free elective in the fourth year must then be taken as a humanities elective.3 If a third math course is required, it replaces this GE elective.

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Kania School • Operations and Information Management 235

MKT 460 3 cr.Customer Support Systems(Prerequisites: EMT 351, MKT 351) An inter-disciplinary approach to enterprise managementthat focuses on the customer is emphasized. Theobjective of the course is to orient enterprise-wide decision making to successful customer-relationship management on an ongoing basis.(MKE 460 and EMT 460 are offered jointly.)

MKT 470 3 cr.Marketing Communications(Prerequisite: MKT 351) Personal and mass com-munication approaches generated by manufactur-ers and intermediates or institutions toward tar-get markets. The design of advertising campaignsto shift consumer attitudes, to secure resellers’support and to inform, persuade, and move themto action. Development of copy selection andmedia and measurement of promotion effective-ness including evaluation of sales force.

MKT 471 3 cr.Sales Force Management(Prerequisites: MGT 352, MKT 351) This coursedevelops the concepts and techniques needed toidentify and analyze the various decision areasfaced by a sales-force manager. Topics includerecruiting, selecting and training the sales force;forecasting, budgeting and sales quotas; assigning,motivating and compensating the sales force.

MKT 472 3 cr.Retailing Management(Prerequisites: MGT 352, FIN 351, OIM 351)This course focuses on the decision areas facingretail managers, including retailing, structure,merchandising, locations, store layout, promo-tion, pricing and personnel.

MKT/IB 475 3 cr.(D) International Marketing(Prerequisites: MKT 351, ECO 351) Analysis ofmarketing strategies of multinational corpora-tions with emphasis on the internal environmentof country markets. Discussions include compar-isons of different regional markets along socio-economic, political and cultural lines; differenttypes of international market barricades and cor-responding market-entry strategies.

MKT 476 3 cr.Marketing Strategy(Prerequisite: MKT 351) The theme of thiscourse is building effective marketing strategiesthrough integrated decision-making. Emphasis ison different decision models within functional

areas such as demand analysis, consumer research,product and promotion management, etc.

MKT 495 3 cr.European Business Experience(Prerequisites: MGT 351, MKT 351, ECO/IB351) Students will have an opportunity to partic-ipate in lecture-discussion sessions with top-levelexecutives from various multinational corpora-tions, local business firms, and government agen-cies in a number of different countries in Europe.Participants will gain a basic understanding ofthe issues prominent in international businesstoday. Course involves travel to Europe. (MGT495, MKT 495, and IB 495 are offered jointly.)

OPERATIONS ANDINFORMATIONMANAGEMENT

FacultyPrasadarao Kakumanu, Ph.D., ChairYing I. Chien, Ph.D.Wayne H.J. Cunningham, Ph.D.S. Kingsley Gnanendran, Ph.D.Deborah J. Gougeon, Ph.D.Satyanarayana V. Prattipati, Ph.D.Rose Sebastianelli, Ph.D.Nabil A. Tamimi, Ph.D.

OverviewOperations and Information Management

is primarily concerned with the effective man-agement of production and operations sys-tems in manufacturing and service organiza-tions. Career opportunities include:

ManufacturingV.P. ManufacturingProduction ManagerMaterials ManagerInventory AnalystWarehouse ManagerPlant Manager Quality Control ManagerProduction Planning AnalystPurchasing ManagerShipping Specialist

Services V.P. Operations Operations ManagerSupplies Specialist

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236 Kania School236 Kania School • Operations and Information Management

Buyer or Purchasing AgentStore ManagerCustomer Service ManagerWarehouse ManagerInventory Analyst

Minor in Operations Management A student must take a minimum of 18

credits. Five courses are required: STAT 252,OIM 351, OIM 352, OIM 470 or OIM 366,and OIM 471 plus one other OIM course.

Course Descriptions

STAT 251 3 cr.(Q) Statistics for Business I(Prerequisite: MATH 107 or 114) Detailed cov-erage of descriptive statistics. An introduction tothe elements of probability theory and decisiontheory, and index numbers. The major discreteand continuous probability distributions are cov-ered with an emphasis on business applications.Data analysis will be done using appropriatesoftware.

STAT 252 3 cr.(Q) Statistics for Business II(Prerequisite: STAT 251; corequisite: C/IL 104)A survey of inferential statistical methods cover-ing sampling distributions, interval estimation,hypothesis testing, goodness-of-fit tests, analysisof variance, regression and correlation analysis,and non-parametric statistics. Data analysis willbe done using appropriate software.

STAT 253 3 cr.Statistics for Economics(Prerequisite: MATH 107 or 114) Coverage ofstatistical tools to analyze economic data. Topicsinclude measures of central tendency, dispersion,probability distributions, index numbers, timeseries analysis, regression and correlation, andanalysis of variance. Data analysis will be doneusing appropriate software.

OIM 351 3 cr.Introduction to Management Science(Prerequisites: C/IL 104, STAT 251) A survey ofquantitative techniques used to analyze and solvebusiness problems. Topics include linear pro-gramming methods, waiting line models, projectscheduling, and simulation. Emphasis is placedon model building and analysis using spreadsheetsoftware.

OIM 352 3 cr.Introduction to Operations Management(Prerequisites: OIM 351, STAT 252) A func-tional view of how to manage the activitiesinvolved in the process of converting or trans-forming resources into products or services. Top-ics include an overview of strategic decisions,forecasting, product design, process planning,facility layout, basic inventory models, capacityplanning, aggregate planning and scheduling.

OIM 353 3 cr.Business Process OverviewThis is the first course in the area of enterprisemanagement. Students will learn to appreciatethe integration of a company’s core businessprocesses. Students will be exposed to the mainbusiness processes that drive an organization, theinteractions within and between them, and theeffect of integration on the decision-makingenvironment. This course uses an enterprise-wide integrated information-systems softwareand simulated data for a model company. (EMT351 and OIM 353 are offered jointly.)

OIM 363 3 cr.Quality Management(Prerequisite: STAT 252) The philosophy ofTotal Quality Management (TQM) and issuesconcerning its implementation are studied, cov-ering the approaches of well-known leaders inthe field, e.g., Deming. Topics include employeeempowerment, quality-improvement tools,cross-functional teams, leadership for quality, sta-tistical-process control, process capability,Taguchi methods, ISO 9000 standards, and therole of inspection in quality management.

OIM 366 3 cr.Supply Chain Management(Prerequisite: OIM 471 or permission of instruc-tor) Many companies view Supply Chain Man-agement as the core of their business strategy.Student will learn how principles of Supply ChainManagement integrate into the management ofthe enterprise and the business processes. Studentswill examine the use of information technologiesin Supply Chain Management. Computer soft-ware will be used to gain hands-on experience.(OIM 366 and EC 470 are offered jointly.)

OIM 462 3 cr.Project Management in Organizations(Prerequisite: MGT 351) This course will exam-ine advanced project-management concepts fromall phases of the project lifecycle (from require-ments-specification through post-project assess-

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Kania School • Operations and Information Management 237

ment). Special emphasis will be placed onunderstanding projects within the context ofcomplex organizational settings by utilizing anopen-systems perspective. Linkages with morepermanent administration structures within theorganization will be reviewed. (OIM 462 andMGT 462 are offered jointly.)

OIM 470 3 cr.Production Planning and Control(Prerequisite: OIM 352) This course is con-cerned with the study of production planningand control activities in an enterprise resource-

planning context. Topics include forecasting,aggregate planning, capacity planning, masterproduction scheduling, material requirementsplanning, production activity control, purchas-ing, inventory models, and Just-in-Time Sys-tems. The interactions between operations andthe other functional areas of the business will beemphasized.

OIM 471 3 cr.Business Information Management(Prerequisite: C/IL 104) Computers and howthey can be applied to the operations and man-

Operations and Information Management CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearGE S/BH ECO 153–154 Prin. of Micro–Macro Economics 3 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT1 Math Option (two courses) 3-4 3-4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT2 Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

16-17 16-17Second YearBUS CORE ACC 253–254 Financial–Managerial Accounting 3 3BUS CORE STAT 251–252 Statistics for Business I–II 3 3BUS CORE MGT 251 Legal Environment of Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT ELECT3 Free Elective 3

18 18Third YearMAJOR OIM ELECT Oper. & Info. Mgt. Elective 3MAJOR OIM 363 Total Quality Management 3BUS CORE MGT 351–352 Principles of Management I–II 3 3BUS CORE MKT 351–FIN 351 Intro. to Marketing–Intro to Finance 3 3BUS CORE OIM 351–OIM 352 Intro. to Mgt. Science–Intro. to Oper Mgt. 3 3BUS CORE ECO/IB 351 Environment of Int’l Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3

15 15Fourth YearMAJOR OIM 470 Production Planning and Control 3MAJOR OIM 366 Supply Chain Management 3MAJOR OIM ELECT Oper. & Info. Mgt. Electives 3 3BUS CORE MGT 455 Business Policy & Strategy 3BUS CORE OIM 471 Business Information Management 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 3 6GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

16 16

TOTAL: 130-132 CREDITS

1 See note on Math Options on page 211.2 If EDUC 113 is required in the first semester, it is taken in place of a humanities elective and is counted as a GE free elective.

One GE free elective in the fourth year must then be taken as a humanities elective.3 If a third math course is required, it replaces this GE elective.

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238 Kania School • Operations and Information Management

agement of business firms. Topics include data-processing concepts, overviews of computerhardware and software, modern data- and infor-mation-processing systems, applications of com-puters in business, acquiring and managing ofcomputer and information resources. Softwarepackages will be used to gain hands-on experience.

OIM 472 3 cr.Electronic Business and Entrepreneurship(Prerequisites: EC 361, EC 362) The courseexamines the issues related to the starting of newtechnology-based businesses. It focuses on entre-preneurial traits, idea generation, entry strate-gies, marketing plans and development of busi-ness plans. Venture capital and other forms offinancing will also be covered. In addition therewill be a discussion on legal and intellectualproperties issues. (OIM 472 and EC 472 areoffered jointly.)

OIM 473 3 cr.Business Applications of CommunicationNetworks(Prerequisite: OIM 471) Students explore the useof computer and telecommunication networks toachieve organizational goals. Topics include datacommunications; planning and design of com-munication networks; data integrity, independ-ence and security; client-server computing; globalcommunication; the Internet; applications oftelecommunication networks and current issuesand future trends. (OIM 473, EC 473, and AIS483 are offered jointly.)

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239

THE PANUSKA COLLEGEOF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES

The Panuska College of Professional Studies prepares students in awide range of professions, principally in allied health and education. TheCollege has been designed with the conviction that all disciplines shouldbe taught and understood through a balance of theory and practice. Anexclusively theoretical understanding of a discipline is incomplete.Practice for which there is no understood context is of limited value. It isthis belief that structures the College’s pedagogy and curriculum. PanuskaCollege students receive exemplary preparation for the profession of theirchoice, and a solid education in the liberal arts and sciences. In addition,students perform community service annually as a requirement for grad-uation. In this way, the service aspects of their prospective careers can beunderstood in personal and comprehensible terms. Such an ethic hasroots in antiquity, is Catholic and Jesuit in tradition and spirit, andresponsive to contemporary needs. All of the College’s programs areaccredited by the appropriate professional organizations.

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240 Panuska College • Counseling and Human Services

COUNSELING ANDHUMAN SERVICES

FacultyOliver J. Morgan, Ph.D., ChairLori Ann Bruch, Ed.D.Thomas M. Collins, Ph.D.Lee Ann M. Eschbach, Ph.D.David W. Hall, Ph.D.Elizabeth J. Jacob, Ph.D.Ann Marie Toloczko, Ph.D., Program Director

OverviewThe Counseling and Human Services cur-

riculum is designed to develop in students thevalues, knowledge and skills necessary to workwith people in a variety of settings and situa-tions. The sequence of courses focuses onunderstanding normal and abnormal humanadjustment across the lifespan and on devel-oping skill in interventions designed to maxi-mize human adjustment and development.Core requirements in the major emphasizevalues, knowledge and skills common to allfields of human services, while electives allowstudents to develop competence in assistingspecific populations. A 3-credit, 120-hourinternship experience is required of all majors,with a second, 3-credit internship available asan elective.

Students must maintain a minimum gradeof C in all major courses and cognate courses,and full-time students must complete a mini-mum of 10 hours of community service dur-ing each fall and spring semester registered asa Counseling and Human Services major.Dexter Hanley College students will meet theservice-learning requirement by completingmajor courses that have a service-learningcomponent. They will not be required tocomplete additional service-learning hours.

The curriculum is geared toward studentswho have high social-science interests as wellas general scientific interest and aptitude inthe social and behavioral sciences. The cur-riculum prepares students for entry-level posi-tions in a variety of human-services positionsin private or public settings, or for graduatestudy in counseling, social work, or relatedsocial or behavioral science professions.

Recent graduates have pursued master’sdegrees in social work; community, rehabilita-

tion or school counseling; occupational ther-apy; art therapy; human resources administra-tion; audiology and law. They have attendedthe University of Pennsylvania, Fordham Uni-versity, New York University, Rutgers, HunterCollege, Adelphi University and the Univer-sity of Maryland.

Concentration in Rehabilitation ServicesThe Counseling and Human Services cur-

riculum has expanded to offer a concentrationin rehabilitation services to enhance theknowledge and practice for work with personswith disabilities in response to an increasingneed for baccalaureate-level professionals inrehabilitation services. Through a concentra-tion in rehabilitation services, students will beprepared to work in state and local agenciesthat are responsible for the vocational, mental-health, job-development and coaching, andrelated needs of persons with disabilities.Included in this concentration can be anemphasis on persons with addiction and sub-stance-abuse disabilities. This concentration isfor Counseling and Human Services majorsonly.

Combined Baccalaureate/Master’sDegree Program

Outstanding Counseling and Human Ser-vices majors are eligible for consideration inthis program (please refer to the catalog sec-tions on Special Programs or The GraduateSchool and to the Graduate School Catalog forspecifics of the program). Community Coun-seling, Rehabilitation Counseling and SchoolCounseling are graduate programs availablefor students of high academic quality andclear professional goals. Each graduate pro-gram is nationally accredited, and the Depart-ment of Counseling and Human Services isrecognized regionally and nationally in Coun-selor Education. Three faculty received theOutstanding Counselor Educator Award forthe state of Pennsylvania.

Pastoral Studies TrackThe Departments of Counseling and

Human Services and Theology/ReligiousStudies offer the Pastoral Studies track. Theprogram is incorporated into the 131-creditB.S. in Counseling and Human Services andthe 130-credit B.A. in Theology/ReligiousStudies. Students in the interdisciplinary pro-gram pursue a formal curriculum that

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Panuska College • Counseling and Human Services 241

includes interdisciplinary team-taught courses,experiential learning via an internship in pas-toral studies and a capstone seminar to inte-grate professional experiences. The program isan excellent opportunity for students inter-ested in pursuing advanced training in pas-toral services.

Completion of this program will be notedon the Counseling and Human Servicesmajor’s transcript. The student must either bepursuing a double major or a minor in Theol-ogy/Religious Studies. Students are requiredto complete the following courses specific tothe program: CHS 439: Psychology and Spiri-tuality; CHS 380: Internship in PastoralStudies; and HADM 284: Pastoral StudiesCapstone Seminar.

Minor in Counseling and HumanServices

A minor in Counseling and Human Servicesrequires CHS 111, 112, 241, 242, 341 andone CHS elective course.

Course Descriptions

CHS 111 3 cr.(S) Introduction to Human AdjustmentIntroduction to human adjustment throughoutthe lifespan. Focuses on discrimination of nor-mal and abnormal behavioral and emotionalresponses to developmental life stages and tocommon developmental concerns.

CHS 112 3 cr.Human-Services SystemsExamines the human-services systems and institu-tions which have evolved as a response to humanneed. Explores both the effect of social problemson individuals and families and the service sys-tems designed to alleviate such problems. Includesservice-learning component.

CHS 241 3 cr.(D) Case Management and InterviewingThe role of the human-service professional as acase manager or coordinator of services is exam-ined. Initial interviewing skills and techniquesare discussed with an emphasis on case concep-tualization, problem identification, goal selec-tion, evaluation, and follow-up. Includes service-learning component.

CHS 242 3 cr.Counseling TheoriesThe role of the human-services professional asan individual counselor or caseworker is exam-ined. Theories and techniques as well as prob-lems in individual counseling are explored.

CHS 284 3 cr.Special TopicsCourses developed to provide in-depth coverageof specific topics in human services. Course titlewill be provided in advance of registration. Maybe used only twice to satisfy major or minorelective requirement.

CHS 293 3 cr.(W) Research Methods in Human ServicesAn introduction to research methodology asapplied to problems in human-services agenciesand settings. Specific topics include descriptive,experimental, and quasi-experimental researchmethods. Emphasis is placed on development ofthe student's ability to be a critical consumer ofresearch in human services.

CHS 322 3 cr.Cognitive DisabilitiesEtiology, assessment, diagnosis, treatment andprevention of cognitive disabilities are presented.This course examines both student and societalbeliefs concerning persons with cognitive disabil-ities. The implications of living with cognitivedisabilities will be explored and the impact ofdisability culture as a means to facilitate theempowerment of children and adults with cog-nitive disabilities will be presented.

CHS 323 3 cr.Psychiatric RehabilitationAn examination of the problems associated withmental and emotional disturbances. Emphasis isplaced on contemporary modalities of rehabilita-tion as they relate to community mental-healthprograms, and innovative non-medical treatmentapproaches. Critical issues in mental health willbe discussed.

CHS 331 3 cr.Health and BehaviorFocuses on stress which affects thoughts, emo-tions, and the body. Stress diseases of adaptioninclude cancer, Type A Behavior, GI tract disor-ders along with stress-related thought disordersand emotional disturbances. Students learn toapply relaxation, cognitive restructuring andrecord-keeping in the treatment of their own aswell as others’ health.

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242 Panuska College • Counseling and Human Services

Counseling and Human Services CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR CHS 111 Intro. to Human Adjustment 3MAJOR CHS 112 Human Service Systems1 3COGNATE(GE S/BH) PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR CHS 241 Case Management and Interviewing1 3MAJOR CHS 242 Counseling Theories 3MAJOR CHS 293 Research Methods 3GE S/BH PSYC 221 Childhood and Adolescence 3COGNATE PSYC 222 Adulthood and Aging 3GE QUAN QUAN ELECT Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3

18 18Third YearMAJOR CHS 333 Multiculturalism in H.S.1 3MAJOR CHS 340 Career Seminar 1MAJOR CHS 341 Group Counseling1 3MAJOR CHS 380 Internship 3MAJOR CHS ELECT Counseling and Human Services Electives 6 6COGNATE S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Electives 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

17 16Fourth YearMAJOR CHS 441 Crisis Intervention1 3MAJOR ELECT Counseling and Human Services Electives 3COGNATE S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Electives 6 6GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Electives 6 6

15 15

TOTAL: 131 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component.

To avoid duplication of course content, Counseling and Human Services majors should not take PSYC 225: Abnormal Psychology,PSYC 224: Personality, PSYC 330: Research Methods, or PSYC 360: Clinical Psychology. Students who wish to declare a doublemajor or a minor in Psychology should consult their advisors.

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Panuska College • Counseling and Human Services 243

CHS 332 3 cr.Career DevelopmentExplores theories of career choice and adjust-ment. Emphasis will be placed upon methodsand resources for facilitating career developmentthroughout the life span. Career education,computerized information systems, and deci-sion-making methods will be considered alongwith innovative approaches for placement ofspecial-needs populations.

CHS 333 3 cr.(D) Multiculturalism in Human ServicesFocuses on current social and cultural issues inhuman services and related fields. Human devel-opment in a multicultural society will be exam-ined and the basic objectives and dimensions ofmulticultural intervention will be defined.Student self-awareness of values, attitudes, andbeliefs will be emphasized. Includes service-learning component.

CHS 334 3 cr.Marital and Family CounselingTheories of family counseling will be presentedwith specific attention to the structural andstrategic approaches. A variety of family-counsel-ing techniques and stages will be learnedthrough the use of role play and videotaping.The utilization of family counseling will be dis-cussed. (Also listed as HD 234.)

CHS 335 3 cr.Administration in Human ServicesFocuses on the development of skills and knowl-edge related to program and organizational devel-opment, and community-wide planning in humanservices. Topics include organizational theoryapplied to human-service settings, consultation,supervision, planning, funding and training.

CHS 336 3 cr.Recreational TherapyDesigned to develop an understanding of pur-pose, organization, administration and delivery ofrecreational-therapy services for the handicapped.

CHS 337 3 cr.(W, D) Counseling Girls and WomenThis course is designed to explore the topic ofcounseling girls and women in a sociocultural,historical, and multicultural context. Throughthe examination of the history of women (e.g.,social construction of gender, identity) from aself-in-relation foundation, and feminist counsel-ing and its role in de-pathologizing the impor-tance of relationships to girls and women will beexplored.

CHS 338 3 cr.Poverty, Homelessness and Social JusticeFocuses on developing an understanding of thesocial, historical and political dimensions ofpoverty and homelessness in the U.S. andexplores the implications for distributive justice.Students assess the effectiveness of the socialpolicies and programs created to combat povertyand homelessness, and participate in course-required service learning and social action proj-ects. Includes service-learning component.

CHS 340 1 cr.Career Seminar(Majors only; prerequisite for CHS 380)Designed to introduce the student in the Coun-seling and Human Services curriculum to coun-seling, human development and human-servicesoccupations. Short- and long-term goals areexamined in preparation for employment or fur-ther study.

CHS 341 3cr.Group DynamicsA basic understanding of group dynamics andindividual behavior in groups is presented. Meth-ods of developing and organizing group pro-grams are stressed. Students participate in agroup experience. Includes service-learning compo-nent.

CHS 342 3 cr.Foundations of RehabilitationStudents will develop sensitivity, appreciationand understanding of what it means to have adisability. Topics covered will include federal, stateand community mandates, independent-livingconcepts, and the basic principles of rehabilita-tion. A comprehensive review will occur of thevariety of rehabilitation programs. Ethical deci-sion-making will be integrated into the courseand students will learn to practice with culturalsensitivity. Site visits to rehabilitation agenciesand applied experiences will be provided.

CHS 343 3 cr.Medical and Psychosocial Aspects ofDisabilitiesStudents will acquire knowledge and understand-ing of the medical, functional and psychosocialaspects of a wide array of disabilities. The empha-sis will be holistic and person-centered. Curricu-lum components include learning medical termi-nology, the use of medical information anddiscussion of psychosocial aspects of disability.Students will have the opportunity to interactwith persons with disabilities.

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244 Panuska College • Counseling and Human Services

Counseling and Human Services Concentration in Rehabilitation Services Curriculum

Department and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.First YearMAJOR CHS 111 Intro. to Human Adjustment 3MAJOR CHS 112 Human Service Systems1 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 16Second YearMAJOR CHS 241 Case Management and Interviewing1 3MAJOR CHS 242 Counseling Theories 3MAJOR CHS 293 Research Methods 3COGNATE(GE S/BH) PSYC 221 Childhood and Adolescence 3COGNATE PSYC 222 Adulthood and Aging 3GE QUAN QUAN ELECT Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 3 3

18 18Third YearMAJOR CHS 333 Multiculturalism in Human Services1 3MAJOR CHS 340 Career Seminar 1MAJOR CHS 341 Group Counseling1 3MAJOR CHS 342 Foundations of Rehabilitation 3MAJOR CHS 343 Med. & Psychosoc. Aspects of Disability 3MAJOR CHS 344 Vocational Evaluation 3MAJOR CHS ELECT Counseling and Human Services Electives 3 6COGNATE S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

17 16Fourth YearMAJOR CHS 440 Job Development 3MAJOR CHS 441 Crisis Intervention1 3MAJOR CHS 480 Internship in Rehabilitation Services 3MAJOR CHS ELECT Counseling and Human Services Electives 6 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3COGNATE S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Electives 3 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Electives 3

15 15

TOTAL: 131 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component.

To avoid duplication of course content, Counseling and Human Services majors should not take PSYC 225: Abnormal Psychology,PSYC 224: Personality, PSYC 330: Research Methods, or PSYC 360: Clinical Psychology.

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CHS 344 3 cr.Vocational EvaluationThis course focuses on the theme of assessmentand employment of individuals with disabilities.Students will discover the impact of the Rehabil-itation Act Amendments of 1998 and the ADAon employment concerns of persons with dis-abilities. Students will compile and utilize assess-ment information such as prior records, testresults, work samples and situational assessment.

CHS 380 3 cr.Internship in Human Services(Prerequisite: CHS 340) The internship is a sig-nificant clinical and educational experience. Itprovides both a supervised practical experiencein the student’s field and an opportunity to inte-grate knowledge and skills. Students will spend aminimum of 120 hours in the field placement.Offered only during the spring semester; prereq-uisite for CHS 481.

CHS 421 3 cr.AddictionsAn integrated biophysical model of addition andrecovery is described. Approaches to assessment,treatment and relapse prevention are covered.

CHS 422 3 cr.Substance-Abuse EducationDesign, implementation, and evaluation of sub-stance-abuse education and prevention programs.

CHS 423 3 cr.Legal and Health Aspects of SubstanceAbuseLegal and health consequences of substance abuseare examined. Special attention is given to the roleof family dynamics, recovery process, dual disor-ders and ethics in the counseling process.

CHS 439 3 cr.Psychology and SpiritualityThis course will assist students in understandingvarious models of spirituality and their potentialintegration into the counseling process. Criticalreflection on a variety of diverse spiritual perspec-tives and their implications for human servicespractice is encouraged. Current research in thearea of spirituality and counseling is examined.

CHS 440 3 cr.Job DevelopmentAn awareness of the changing world of work willbe the backdrop for job analysis, labor-marketsurveys; vocational adjustment, job developmentand job placement. Students will be exposed toboth traditional and current models of employ-

ment for individuals with disabilities. Coordina-tion of services with collaborating agencies (e.g.,social, financial and vocational) will be included.Rehabilitation technology and adapted computerapplications will be emphasized.

CHS 441 3 cr.Crisis InterventionTheory and practice of crisis intervention asapplied to common crisis situations such as sui-cide, battering, violent behavior, post-traumaticstress disorder, substance abuse, sexual assault, andpersonal loss. Includes service-learning component.

CHS 480 3 cr.Internship in Rehabilitation Services(Prerequisite: CHS 340) The internship isspecifically designed for students in the Rehabili-tation Services concentration. Students willspend a minimum of 150 hours in their fieldplacement. The internship provides a practicalexperience in the rehabilitation field and anopportunity to integrate course knowledge. Theinternship will be offered in the spring semesterof the student’s fourth year.

CHS 481 3 cr.Internship in Human Services(Prerequisite: CHS 380) This advanced intern-ship in Counseling and Human Services involves150 hours in a community agency or organiza-tion providing human services. It allows the stu-dent to explore a different type of organizationor experience within an organization. Thisinternship may be taken during any regular aca-demic semester including intersession and sum-mer and may be completed outside of the imme-diate University region. Approval of programdirector is required.

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246 Panuska College • Education

EDUCATION

FacultyDeborah Eville Lo, Ph.D., ChairDona Bauman, Ph.D.Joseph M. Cannon, M.Ed.Barbara Cozza, Ph.D.Anthony DeCarli, Ed.D.Joseph A. Fusaro, Ed.D.Thomas W. Gerrity, Ed.D.Patrice Gross, Ed.D.Timothy J. Hobbs, Ph.D.Nancy J. Kolodziej, Ed.D.Tata J. Mbugua, Ph.D.Kathleen K. Montgomery, D.Ed.Ivan A. Shibley, D.Ed.Gloria T. Wenze, Ph.D.David A. Wiley, Ed.D.

OverviewThe Education Department endeavors to

contribute to the improvement of education bypreparing informed, inquiring, and skilled pro-fessionals who, as scholars and decision makers,are prepared for positions in the educationalcommunity. More specifically, the departmentaims to provide persons with a breadth anddepth of knowledge and understanding in theirspecialized areas of professional practice and toprovide training to ensure competence in thespecific area of functioning. To this end, indi-vidual program competencies have been devel-oped. Additionally, the department endeavorsto offer opportunities for continued profes-sional growth to practicing educators, to assistin the educational growth and development ofthe community served by the University, andto foster the advancement of knowledgethrough research in education.

The Education Department offers degreesin Early Childhood, Elementary, Secondaryand Special Education, each leading to statecertification. Secondary Education concentra-tions include:

Biology General ScienceChemistry GermanCitizenship LatinCommunication MathematicsEnglish PhysicsFrench SpanishElementary Education leads to state certifi-

cation (K-6), and Early Childhood Educationleads to state certification (pre-K–3).

The department’s programs are accreditedby the Pennsylvania Department of Educa-tion. The University’s Professional EducationUnit is also accredited by the National Coun-cil for Accreditation of Teacher Education(NCATE). Accreditation and interstate agree-ments between Pennsylvania and selectedstates assure that courses taken will be consid-ered for certification in most states. PraxisSeries I & II tests are required for Pennsylva-nia Teacher Certification. Students areaccepted to the University as EducationMajors, but progress beyond 48 credits mayoccur only upon application for TeacherCandidate status. Materials necessary for theapplication process include teacher recom-mendations, completion of specific courses,and passing scores on the appropriate PraxisSeries I tests as required by the PennsylvaniaDepartment of Education. Completing theapplication process will admit the educationmajor to Teacher Candidacy and permit thestudent to engage in junior-level course work.Materials necessary for the application areavailable from the Education Department andthe CPS Advising Center.

A student may enter the Secondary Educa-tion program either as a major in Educationor as a major in an academic department witha second major in the Education Department.However, in both cases the student must beapproved by the department and follow theprescribed courses if the student desires certi-fication. Registration into Education Depart-ment courses numbered 230 and above arelimited to majors or second majors in theprograms of the Education Department.Exceptions require the expressed permissionof the Assistant Dean and Chair of thedepartment. All aspects of the state-approvedprogram must be completed to ensure recom-mendation for certification.

Double majors, including both a subject areaand Education, may be arranged in the case ofexceptional students. These must be approvedby both departments involved and by theDean. A specific program will be designed ineach individual case. Double-certification pro-grams may also be arranged with the approvalof the appropriate program directors.

Education majors are evaluated regularly at ameeting of the Education Department facultyto assess each individual student’s continuingpotential to become a teacher. This determina-tion is based on academic and personal qualities

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consistent with the competencies stated in TheEducation Student Handbook (available fromthe Education Department Web site). The aca-demic standard of the Education Departmentis established by the laws of the Common-wealth of Pennsylvania and the regulations ofthe Pennsylvania Department of Education.For first-year students entering the Universityin the academic year 2004-05, the GPA stan-dard is 3.0. This standard applies to each ofthree GPA calculations: (1) overall; (2) educa-tion major course only, and 3) teaching areacourses. Additionally, a grade of C or better isrequired in all major and teaching-area coursesto student-teach and to elicit a recommenda-tion for certification. Students whose profes-sional development is unsatisfactory are subjectto departmental probation and may be recom-mended to the dean of the college for dismissalfrom the Education program. The department’sprobation policy and other information arepresented in The Education Student Handbook.All Education majors are required to perform10 hours of community service per academicyear. The service hours for freshman, sopho-more and junior Education majors are nor-mally performed in a semester opposite therequired field experience of that academic year.The service hours for senior education majorsare performed as part of the students’ profes-sional development during their senior stu-dent-teaching experience. Secondary Educationmajors perform 20 hours of service in theirfreshman year and have no service requirementfor their sophomore year.

Additionally, as a matter of University pol-icy, all Education majors are required to sub-mit a completed Act 34 clearance and thePennsylvania Child Abuse History Clearanceto the Education Department prior to beingplaced at any field experience site that wouldput them in direct contact with children,including the Reading Clinic in the EducationDepartment. The Education Departmentrequires this clearance on behalf of the schoolentity where the field experience will occur.Copies of completed clearances should besubmitted with field-experience applicationforms required by the Director of Field Place-ment. In no case will a student be providedwith placement information previous to theinstructor’s acknowledgement of currentclearances.

Due to Pennsylvania Department of Edu-cation mandates, changes in teacher educationprograms may require changes to curricularrequirements for all of the education pro-grams. The following outline presents the cri-teria for admission into candidacy for certifi-cation after the student has completed at least48 semester hours.

Education Certification CandidacyTrack – Admission to TeacherEducation Programs

1. Verification of at least 48 semester hoursthat include the required 6 semesterhours of mathematics and the required 6semester hours of English.

2. Verification of a 3.0 GPA or higher.

3. Official ACT 34/151 clearances.

4. Completion of the following courses,with a minimum grade of C in teachingarea and major courses:EDUC 121 Foundations of EducationEDUC 180 Field Experience IEDUC 280 Field Experience IIENLT 103 Children’s Literature

(Secondary Educationmajors may substitute anyENLT literature course)

WRTG 107 CompositionThree semester credit hours of mathematics

that must include one of the following:*MATH 204 Special Topics of StatisticsPSYC 210 Statistics in the Behavioral

SciencesEDUC 120 Applied StatisticsPS 240 Political Science StatisticsS/CJ 215 Statistics for the Social

SciencesThree semester credit hours of mathematics

that must include one of the following:*MATH 106 Quantitative MethodsMATH 201 Algebra and Environ-

mental Issues

5. Passing scores on the Praxis Series Iexaminations.

6. Completed recommendations fromfaculty in the following courses:

EDUC 121 Foundations of EducationEDUC 180 Field Experience IEDUC 280 Field Experience II

* Requirements may differ for students pursuing certification in mathematics or the sciences.

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Freshman and sophomore students willconfer with their academic advisors in orderto plan the sequence of courses that will betaken for each term. Entering freshmen willbe given the new program requirements priorto orientation. All the courses mentionedabove will be a part of the new programs.

Federal regulations in the Higher EducationAct of 1998 require that departments of teachereducation report their students’ performance onthe Praxis Series examinations. An analysis ofthe results from the most recent academic year isavailable from the Chair of the EducationDepartment.

Course DescriptionsThe Education Department ordinarily does

not permit students to take courses concurrentlywith the student-teaching sequence. Studentsseeking deviations from this policy must completea form requiring the approvals of the advisor,the appropriate program director, the depart-ment chairperson, and the dean. Student teach-ing requires application, which must be submit-ted to the appropriate advisor and approved bythe program director, prior to registration for thestudent teaching semester. Completed Act 34and Child Abuse History Clearance forms arerequired previous to receiving a field assignment.

EDUC 110 3 cr.Values DevelopmentA course designed to acquaint the student withtheories relating to value development: what val-ues are, and how they are formed. The affectiveprocess, value systems, activities for value devel-opment suitable for use by parents, teachers andothers involved in human relations will be cov-ered. Open to all majors.

EDUC 113 3 cr.Reading-ResearchA course designed to increase a student’s profi-ciency in reading and research. The followingskill areas will be covered: comprehension,vocabulary, expression, critical analysis, libraryand study skills. Students will be required todevelop minimum computer competencies. Lec-ture and laboratory approaches are utilized withthe emphasis on individualized instruction.

EDUC 120 3 cr.(Q,W) Applied Statistics(Prerequisite: WRTG 107) This course isdesigned to enable students to use statistics tosolve problems and to communicate clearly the

procedures employed and the results obtained.Students will be required to perform statisticalcomputations and to write as a means of learn-ing the course material. Topics covered includehypothesis testing, correlation, t-test and Chi-square test.

EDUC 121 3 cr.The Foundations of EducationThis course is designed to examine the character-istics of the public school system in the UnitedStates, the role of education in contemporarysociety, and current issues related to education.

EDUC 131 3 cr.(D) Experiencing Cultural Diversity throughChildren’s LiteratureA course designed to introduce students to thediversity of cultures represented in children’s lit-erature as a way to identify and differentiate thevariety of cultures that they may encounter asteachers.

EDUC 180 1 cr.Field Experience I(Pre- or co-requisite: EDUC 121) This courseprepares for field-experience requirements inEDUC 280 and 380. It focuses on the develop-ment of observation and reflective skills throughcase studies, vignettes and video situations.Completed Act 34 and Child Abuse clearancerequired.

EDUC 222 3 cr.(W) Educational PsychologyThis course examines the psychological basis ofteaching strategies, classroom environment, learn-ing, motivation, reinforcement, and evaluation.

EDUC 226 3 cr.Secondary, Transitional and Vocational ServicesThe role of the special-education teacher indesigning and implementing transitional andvocational services for the disabled student.Emphasis is placed upon the role of the special-education professional as an advocate for the dis-abled in accessing school, community, state, andfederal resources.

EDUC 241 3 cr.Foundations of Reading InstructionThis basic course in reading provides an intro-duction to reading instruction, reading programs,and the reading process as it relates to languageacquisition and learning to read. The readiness,reading skills, techniques and methods essentialfor effective reading will be examined. Com-

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pleted Act 34 and Child Abuse clearancerequired. Includes service-learning component.

EDUC 244 3 cr.Planning Effective Elementary Instruction(Prerequisite: EDUC 222) This course preparesthe elementary major with the research-basedtools and strategies required to prepare lessonand long-term planning, consistent with bestpractice, for exemplary instruction in the class-room. Particular attention will be paid to align-ment of objectives and assessment consistentwith the Pennsylvania Academic Standards.

EDUC 251 3 cr.Development of the Early LearnerThis course focuses on the development of theearly learner, birth through age eight. Psycho-motor, affective and cognitive development, aswell as special-needs children, will be studied.Theory to practice linkages will be stressed. Anobservation component is part of the courseexpectation.

EDUC 252 3 cr.Assessment in Early Childhood Education(Prerequisite: EDUC 251) This course focuseson strategies, methods, and instruments forassessing the early learner’s development in thecognitive, psychomotor, and affective domains.Theory-to-practice linkages will be stressed. Anobservation component is part of the courseexpectation.

EDUC 256 3 cr.Family and Community RelationsThis course prepares the early childhood teacherwith the strategies and communication skillsnecessary to build positive relationships with col-leagues within the school and agencies in thelarger communities that can contribute to thewell-being of each student in order to realize thefull developmental potential of each child. Anobservation component is part of the courseexpectation.

EDUC 258 1 cr.Assessment Practicum(Co-requisite: EDUC 265) Students obtainhands-on experience in the assessment of special-needs students and adults.

EDUC 265 3 cr.Special Education Educational AssessmentThis course focuses on the strategies, methods,and instruments for assessing the disabled stu-dent’s development in the cognitive, psycho-motor, and affective domains. Theory-to-practice

linkages will be stressed. An observation compo-nent is part of the course expectation.

EDUC 267 3 cr.Learning DisabilitiesThis course provides an introduction to learningdisabilities. Definitions, current theories, etiolog-ical bases, and educational management of stu-dents with learning disabilities and/or hyperac-tivity and attention deficit will be emphasized.

EDUC 280 1 cr.Field Experience II(Prerequisites: EDUC 121 and 180; pre- or co-requisite: EDUC 222) The course is closely asso-ciated with EDUC 222. Projects will beassigned to be carried out in basic educationschools and other agencies through observation,assisted instruction and oral/written reports.Application to field director and completed Act34 and Child Abuse clearance required.

ED/P 306 3 cr.(P) Philosophy of EducationAn examination of representative modern sys-temic philosophies of education with a criticalanalysis of the answers that each system of phi-losophy provides to the important questionsconcerning the nature of knowledge, value, manand society.

EDUC 310 1-3 cr.Special Topics in EducationA series of courses dealing with specific educa-tional issues, theories, ideologies, skills, methods,or other designated topics for individual orgroup study. Course is offered in accord withstudent need.

EDUC 312 3 cr.The Secondary School MathematicsCurriculum(Co-requisite: EDUC 313) This course examinesthe strategies and content of mathematics curric-ula in the secondary school and attempts to com-pare them to major contemporary reform efforts.The course includes a review of secondary-school(junior and senior high school) mathematics.

EDUC 313 3 cr.General Methods and Planning(Prerequisite: EDUC 222; pre- or co-requisitefor EDUC 380) Methodology for setting direc-tion in the classroom, creating a learning situa-tion, developing the content, reinforcing andevaluating will be covered. Students will beinvolved with developing plans for teaching.

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EDUC 314 3 cr.Specific Subject Methods(Prerequisite: EDUC 313) Utilizing knowledgeof planning and teaching, students are guided inthe analysis of specific content and techniquesfor teaching that content. They will demonstratetheir ability to carry out plans in “micro” teach-ing experiences.

EDUC 340 3 cr.Reading in the Secondary SchoolThis course is the study of the reading processwith emphasis placed on understanding andskills needed by secondary school students intheir subject fields.

EDUC 341 3 cr.The Education of the Exceptional ChildA general view of the field; historical background– both philosophical and legislative. A survey ofphysical, mental, and emotional handicaps andof giftedness, along with remedial and preventivepractices with a look at the future.

EDUC 342 3 cr.Educational Media and TechnologyA course in which students are expected to pro-duce media appropriate for classroom use. Thestudent is also expected to exhibit competencyin the use of common education media equip-ment and the uses of computers. Students willalso be introduced to modern and future formsof media technology appropriate for the class-room teacher.

EDUC 343 3 cr.Evaluation and MeasurementThis course acquaints prospective teachers withthe various facets of test interpretation and testconstruction. Standardized achievement, diag-nostic, and aptitude tests will be covered, alongwith teacher-made objective and essay tests.Emphasis will be placed on constructing validand reliable tests by the teacher. The use andmisuse of standardized tests and teacher-madetests will be discussed.

EDUC 348 4 cr.Integrated Methods: Elementary Math/Science(Prerequisite: EDUC 244) This course isdesigned to provide the elementary educationmajor with planning and instructional strategiesnecessary for exemplary science and mathematicsinstruction in both distinct and integrated meth-ods of delivery. An analysis of similarities anddifferences in content and standards within thesedisciplines will guide the study.

EDUC 349 4 cr.Integrated Methods: Elementary LanguageArts/Social Studies(Prerequisite: EDUC 244) This course isdesigned to provide the elementary educationmajor with planning and instructional strategiesnecessary for exemplary language arts and socialstudies instruction in the classroom. Attentionwill be paid to those strategies that might be usedfor integrated instruction as well as instructionof each area as separate and distinct disciplines.

EDUC 354 4 cr.Integrated Methods: Early ChildhoodEducation Math/Science/Health(Prerequisite: EDUC 251; pre- or co-requisites:EDUC 252 and 256) This course providesinstructional strategies necessary for instructionalsequences which integrate science, health andmathematics content and experiences for younglearners.

EDUC 356 4 cr.Integrated Methods: Early Childhood Educa-tion Social Studies/Language/Expressive Arts(Prerequisite: EDUC 251; pre- or co-requisites:EDUC 252 and 256) This course providesinstructional strategies necessary for instructionalsequences which integrate language arts, expres-sive arts and social studies content and experi-ences for young learners. Includes service-learningcomponent.

EDUC 357 3 cr.Integrated Early Childhood EducationMethods (0-5 y.o.)(Prerequisite: EDUC 251, 348, 349; pre- or co-requisites: EDUC 252 and 256) This course isdesigned to explore methods for creating a pre-school environment that invites young childrento discover learning through a differentiated, cre-ative and integrated curriculum. An observationcomponent is part of the course expectation.

EDUC 362 3 cr.PsycholinguisticsThis course is designed to examine the languagedevelopment in children as well as correlationbetween language and cognition. Particularattention will be given to designing educationalenvironments and interactions that facilitate lan-guage development in children.

EDUC 364 3 cr.(D) Inclusionary Classroom PracticesEmphasis is placed on the special-educationteacher as one member of an educational team.

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Students will receive guidance in supporting thedisabled student in a general-education classroom,supporting the general-education teacher in pro-viding instruction for the disabled child, and gen-erally facilitating the acceptance and optimallearning of the disabled student in a general-edu-cation environment.

EDUC 365 3 cr.Professional SeminarFocuses on the special educator as one teammember in a larger professional group whichmay include administrators, ancillary staff, par-ents, and other professionals. Students will learnto write IEPs, transitional plans, and school-based grant proposals. Students will receiveguidance in constructing a portfolio and in casemanagement.

EDUC 366 3 cr.Emotional/Behavioral DisabilitiesA study of the problems associated with emo-tional and behavioral disabilities in the class-room. Emphasis is placed on behavior manage-ment and appropriate learning strategies forinclusionary general-education classes, self-contained special-education classes, and residen-tial placements.

EDUC 367 3 cr.Designing Curriculum for Low IncidenceDisabilitiesEmphasis is on the effective design and use ofcurriculum and materials to educate elementarystudents with special needs.

EDUC 368 3 cr.Designing Curriculum for High IncidenceDisabilitiesEmphasis is on the effective design and use ofcurriculum and materials to educate secondarystudents with special needs.

EDUC 369 3 cr.Early Assessment and InterventionThis course focuess on the development of theearly learner, birth through age eight, along withappropriate assessment and intervention tech-niques for children falling under the IDEA.

EDUC 380 1 cr.Field Experience III(Prerequisites: EDUC 244 and 280; pre- or co-requisite: EDUC 313) This course is closelyassociated with the methods courses. An empha-sis is placed on studying teaching techniques and

involvement in teacher activities in basic-educa-tion schools. Application to field director andcompleted Act 34 and Child Abuse clearancerequired.

EDUC 440, 441, 442, 443 and 444 must bescheduled during the same semester. Collectively,they comprise a semester of student teaching.

EDUC 440 3 cr.Professional Practice SeminarIn-depth study of the rationale, theories, andtechniques for creating a situation where learningcan take place and for handling specific individualand group behavior problems in productive ways.

EDUC 441* 2 cr.Planning in Elementary Student TeachingPreparation of actual teaching plans during ele-mentary student teaching. Application to fielddirector required.

EDUC 442 3 cr.Instruction in Elementary Student TeachingInvolvement in implementing methods andtechniques. Elementary-school student teachingon a full-time basis under the supervision ofclassroom teachers and University supervisors.

EDUC 443 2 cr.Managing Elementary Classrooms inStudent TeachingInvolvement in the management of learning sit-uations during elementary student teaching.

EDUC 444 3 cr.Professional Growth in Elementary StudentTeachingThe demonstration of professional growth dur-ing student teaching as evidenced by professionalbehavior and skills, a commitment to improve-ment, and ability to relate to others. This willinclude attendance at and participation in aweekly seminar to analyze and discuss professionalconsiderations and student-teaching problems.

EDUC 451* 5 cr.Early Childhood Education Student TeachingThis course is a high-intensity practicum in apre-K classroom. Assignment by the EducationDepartment requires completion of an applica-tion process. Attendance at weekly seminars isrequired. This course must be preceded or fol-lowed by Elementary Student Teaching if statecertification is being pursued. A grade of C or

*Student teaching requires an application due March 1 or October 1 for fall and spring placements, respectively. Completed Act 34and Child Abuse clearance required.

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252 Panuska College • Education

higher is required for endorsement of certifica-tion applications.

EDUC 440, 456, 457, 458 and 459 must bescheduled during the same semester. Collectively,they comprise a semester of student teaching.

EDUC 456 2 cr.Planning in Early Childhood StudentTeachingPreparation of actual teaching plans during earlychildhood student teaching. Application to fielddirector required.

EDUC 457 3 cr.Instruction in Early Childhood StudentTeachingInvolvement in implementing methods andtechniques. Early childhood student teaching ona full-time basis under the supervision of class-room teachers and University supervisors.

EDUC 458 2 cr.Managing Classrooms in Early ChildhoodStudent TeachingInvolvement in the management of learning sit-uations during early childhood student teaching.

EDUC 459 3 cr.Professional Growth in Early ChildhoodStudent TeachingThe demonstration of professional growth dur-ing student teaching as evidenced by professionalbehavior and skills, a commitment to improve-ment, and ability to relate to others. This willinclude attendance and participation in a weeklyseminar to analyze and discuss professional con-siderations and student-teaching problems.

EDUC 461, 462, 463 and 464 must bescheduled during the same semester. Collectively,they comprise a semester of student teaching.

EDUC 461* 2 cr.Planning in Special Education StudentTeachingPreparation of actual teaching plans during special-education student teaching. Application to fielddirector required.

EDUC 462 3 cr.Instruction in Special Education StudentTeachingInvolvement in implementing methods andtechniques. Special-education student teachingon a full-time basis under the supervision ofclassroom teachers and University supervisors.

EDUC 463 2 cr.Managing Special Education StudentTeaching InstructionInvolvement in the management of learning situ-ations during special-education student teaching.

EDUC 464 3 cr.Professional Growth in Special EducationStudent TeachingThe demonstration of professional growth dur-ing student teaching as evidenced by professionalbehavior and skills, a commitment to improve-ment, and ability to relate to others. This willinclude attendance at and participation in aweekly seminar to analyze and discuss professionalconsiderations and student-teaching problems.

EDUC 475, 476, 477, 478 and 479 must bescheduled during the same semester. Collectively,they comprise a semester of student teaching.

EDUC 475 3 cr.Secondary Classroom Management andDisciplineIn-depth study of the rationale, theories, andtechniques for creating a situation where learningcan take place and for handling specific individualand group behavior problems in productive ways.

EDUC 476* 2 cr.Planning in Secondary Student TeachingPreparation of actual teaching plans during sec-ondary student teaching. Application to fielddirector required.

EDUC 477 3 cr.Instruction in Secondary Student TeachingInvolvement in implementing methods andtechniques. Secondary student teaching on afull-time basis under the supervision of class-room teachers and University supervisors.

EDUC 478 2 cr.Managing Classrooms in Secondary StudentTeachingInvolvement in the management of learning sit-uations during secondary student teaching.

EDUC 479 3 cr.Professional Growth in Secondary StudentTeachingThe demonstration of professional growth dur-ing student teaching as evidenced by professionalbehavior and skills, a commitment to improve-ment, and ability to relate to others. This willinclude attendance and participation in a weeklyseminar to analyze and discuss professional con-siderations and student-teaching problems.

*Student teaching requires an application due March 1 or October 1 for fall and spring placements, respectively. Completed Act 34and Child Abuse clearance required.

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Early Childhood Education CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR EDUC 121 Foundations of Education 3MAJOR EDUC 180 Field Experience I 1COGNATE ENLT 103 Children’s Literature 3GE QUAN MATH 106–ELECT Quantitative Methods I2–Stats Elective 3 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fund. of Psychology 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar1–Physical Education3 1 1GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing & Information Literacy 3

17 16Second YearMAJOR EDUC 222 Educational Psychology 3MAJOR EDUC 280–241 Field Experience II–Foundations of Reading1 1 3COGNATE EDUC 256–THTR 110 Family & Comm Rel–Intro to Theater 3 3GE HUMN HIST 110 History of the United States 3GE NSCI PHYS 102 Earth Science 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 122 Intro to Philosophy–Theology II 3 3COGNATE EDUC 251 Development of Early Learner 3GE S/BH PSYC 221 Childhood & Adolescence 3GE ELECT GEOG 134 World Reg. Geography 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education3 1

17 18Third YearMAJOR EDUC 380 Field Experience III 1MAJOR EDUC 356–354 ECE LA/SS/ARTS1–Math/Sci/Health 4 4MAJOR EDUC 341–252 Educ of Exceptional Child–Assess in ECE 3 3COGNATE EDUC 342–343 Ed Media & Tech–Eval & Meas. 3 3COGNATE EDUC 362–NURS 100 Psycholinguistics–Family Health 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE NSCI NSCI 201 Science in Human Environment 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education3 1

17 17Fourth Year4

MAJOR EDUC 440 Professional Practice Seminar 3MAJOR EDUC 456 Planning in EC Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 457 Instruction in EC Student Teaching 3MAJOR EDUC 458 Managing Classrooms in EC Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 459 Prof. Growth in EC Student Teaching 3GE PHIL-T/RS ED/P 306 Philosophy of Education 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT ECON 410 Economics for Educators 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Electives 9

13 18

TOTAL: 133 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component.2 May be replaced by MATH 201.3 PHED – 1 credit in Movement and Dance required.4 Semesters may be reversed at the discretion of the department.

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Elementary Education CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR EDUC 121 Foundations of Education 3MAJOR EDUC 180 Field Experience I 1COGNATE ENLT 103 Children’s Literature 3GE QUAN QUAN ELECT Quantitative Methods I2–Stats Elective 3 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fund. of Psychology 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar1–Physical Education3 1 1GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing & Information Literacy 3

17 16Second YearMAJOR EDUC 222–244 Educ Psychology–Plan Effect Elem Instr. 3 3MAJOR EDUC 280 Field Experience II 1MAJOR EDUC 241 Foundations of Reading1 3GE NSCI PHYS 102–NSCI 201 Earth Science–Sci. in Human Env. 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–PHIL 210 Intro to Philosophy–Ethics 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE HUMN HIST 110 History of the United States 3GE S/BH PSYC 221 Childhood & Adolescence 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education3 1

17 15Third YearMAJOR EDUC 3481–349 Math/Sci. Methods–LA/SS Methods 4 4MAJOR EDUC 380 Field Experience III 1MAJOR EDUC 341 Education of the Exceptional Child 3COGNATE EDUC 343–362 Eval. & Measurement–Psycholinguistics 3 3COGNATE EDUC 342 Education Media & Technology 3COGNATE NURS 100 Family Health 3GE ELECT PS 135–GEOG 134 State & Local Govt.–World Reg. Geog. 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS ED/P 306 Philosophy of Education 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education3 1

17 17Fourth Year4

MAJOR EDUC 440 Professional Practice Seminar 3MAJOR EDUC 441 Planning in Elem. Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 442 Instruction in Elem. Student Teaching 3MAJOR EDUC 443 Managing Elem. Clsrms. in Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 444 Prof. Growth in Elem. Student Teaching1 3COGNATE THTR 110 Intro to Theater 3COGNATE ECON 410 Economics for Educators 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Electives 9

13 15

TOTAL: 130 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component.2 May be replaced by MATH 201.3 PHED – 1 credit in Movement and Dance required.4 Semesters may be reversed at the discretion of the department.

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Secondary Education (Biology) Curriculum2

Department and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.First YearMAJOR EDUC 121 Foundations of Education 3MAJOR EDUC 180 Field Experience I 1COGNATE BIOL 141–142 General Biology I–II 4.5 4.5COGNATE CHEM 112–113 General Chemistry I–II 4.5 4.5GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1

17 18Second YearMAJOR EDUC 280 Field Experience II 1COGNATE CHEM 232–233 Organic Chemistry 3 3COGNATE BIOL 349 Plant Physiology 3GE QUAN MATH 114 Analysis I 4GE NSCI PHYS 102 Earth Science 3GE HUMN LIT ELECT/ELECT Literature/Humanities Electives 3 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE S/BH EDUC 222 Educational Psychology 3GE ELECT STAT ELECT Statistics Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1GE T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3

18 18 Third YearMAJOR EDUC 313 General Methods and Planning 3MAJOR EDUC 314 Specific Subject Methods1 3MAJOR EDUC 340 Reading in Secondary Schools 3MAJOR EDUC 380 Field Experience III 1COGNATE BIOL 250/250L Microbiology 5COGNATE BIOL 370/370L Animal Behavior 4.5COGNATE BIOL 375 Evolution 3COGNATE BIOL 361 Molecular Bio 5GE T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE HUMN HUMN Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT BIOL 273/473 Marine or Estuarine Ecol 3

18 18.5Fourth Year3

MAJOR EDUC 475 Secondary Classroom Mgmt. & Disc. 3MAJOR EDUC 476 Planning in Secondary Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 477 Instruction in Secondary Student Teaching 3MAJOR EDUC 478 Managing Clsrms. in Sec. Stud. Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 479 Prof. Growth in Sec. Student Teaching1 3GE HUM HUMN Humanities Elective 3COGNATE BIOL 371 Ecology 3GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE NSCI PHYS 120/120L General Physics 4GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 2

18 13

TOTAL: 138.5 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component. Freshman Seminar service commitment is 20 hours, with no service requirement insophomore year.

2 For a second major in Biology, an additional 6.5 credits in Biology, Organic Chem 232L and 233L, Physics 121 and 121Land 4 elective credits in Chemistry, Math or Physics are required.

3 Semesters may be reversed at the discretion of the department.

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Secondary Education (Chemistry) Curriculum2

Department and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.First YearMAJOR EDUC 121 Foundations of Education 3MAJOR EDUC 180 Field Experience I 1GE NSCI CHEM 112–113 General Analytical Chem I–II 4.5 4.5GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH 114 Analysis I 4GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE HUMN LIT ELECT Literature Elective 3GE ELECT MATH 221 Analysis II 4GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1

18.5 18.5Second YearMAJOR EDUC 280 Field Experience II 1COGNATE CHEM 232–233 Organic Chemistry I–II 4.5 4.5COGNATE PHYS 140–141 General Physics I–II 4 4COGNATE CHEM 240 Inorganic Chemistry 3GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE T/RS T/RS 121–122 Theology I–II 3 3GE S/BH EDUC 222 Educational Psychology 3GE ELECT MATH 222 Analysis III 4

18.5 18.5Third YearMAJOR EDUC 313 General Methods and Planning 3MAJOR EDUC 314 Specific Subject Methods1 3MAJOR EDUC 340 Reading in Secondary Schools 3MAJOR EDUC 380 Field Experience III 1COGNATE CHEM 362–363 Physical Chemistry I–II 4.5 4.5COGNATE CHEM 344 Environmental GeoChem 3COGNATE BIOL 141 General Biology 3COGNATE CHEM 370 Instrumental Analysis 5GE HUMN1 HUMN Humanities Elective 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18.5 18.5Fourth Year3

MAJOR EDUC 475 Secondary Classroom Mgmt. & Disc. 3MAJOR EDUC 476 Planning in Secondary Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 477 Instruction in Secondary Student Teaching 3MAJOR EDUC 478 Managing Clsrms. in Sec. Stud. Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 479 Prof. Growth in Sec. Student Teaching1 3COGNATE CHEM 440 Advanced Inorganic 3COGNATE CHEM 350 General Biochemistry I 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 6GE ELECT CHEM 493–494 Undergraduate Research 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 2

17 16

TOTAL: 144 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component. Freshman Seminar service commitment is 20 hours, with no service requirement insophomore year.

2 For a second major in Chemistry, the following are required: CHEM 330, 390, 391, 440L, 493 and 494.3 Semesters may be reversed at the discretion of the department.

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Secondary Education (Citizenship with History) CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR EDUC 121 Foundations of Education 3MAJOR EDUC 180 Field Experience I 1COGNATE HIST 110–111 U.S. History I–II 3 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN–STAT MATH ELECT–STAT ELECT Mathematics Elective–Statistics Elective 3 3GE T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18 18Second YearMAJOR/GE/ S/BH EDUC 222–280 Educational Psych.–Field Exp. II 3 1COGNATE GEOG 134 World Regional Geography 3COGNATE HIST 140 Craft of the Historian 3COGNATE PS 130–131 Am. Nat. Government I–II 3 3GE HUMN LIT ELECT Literature Elective 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE HUMN HIST 120–121 European History I–II 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Elective 3GE ELECT PS 135 State and Local Government 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18 17Third YearMAJOR EDUC 313 General Methods and Planning 3MAJOR EDUC 380–314 Field Exp. III–Specific Subj. Methods1 1 3MAJOR EDUC 340 Reading in Secondary Schools 3COGNATE HIST 219 Modern World History 3COGNATE HIST 214 World Politics 3COGNATE HIST ELECT History Elective 3 3COGNATE HIST ELECT Minority History 3GE PHIL ED/P 306 Philosophy of Education 3GE T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE ELECT PS 212 International Relations 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17 18Fourth Year4

MAJOR EDUC 475 Secondary Classroom Mgmt. & Disc. 3MAJOR EDUC 476 Planning in Secondary Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 477 Instruction in Secondary Student Teaching 3MAJOR EDUC 478 Managing Clsrms. in Sec. Stud. Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 479 Prof. Growth in Sec. Student Teaching1 3COGNATE PS ELECT History Electives 6GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective2 3GE ELECT ECO 410 Economics for Education Majors 3GE ELECT HIST 490 OR 491 Seminar in History3 3

18 13

TOTAL: 137 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component. Freshman Seminar service commitment is 20 hours, with no service requirement insophomore year.

2 Humanities Electives: Students must earn 6 credits in Literature, History or Foreign Language with no more than 3 credits inArt or Music.

3 Students may substitute a 300- or 400-level course with permission of the History Department Chair.4 Semesters may be reversed at the discretion of the department.

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258 Panuska College • Education

Secondary Education (Citizenship with Political Science) CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR EDUC 121 Foundations of Education 3MAJOR EDUC 180 Field Experience I 1COGNATE HIST 110–111 U.S. History I–II 3 3GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN/STAT MATH ELECT–PS 240 Mathematics Elect–PS Statistics 3 3GE T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Elective 3

17 18Second YearMAJOR/GE/ S/BH EDUC 222–280 Educational Psych.–Field Exp. II 3 1COGNATE GEOG 134 World Regional Geography 3COGNATE PS ELECT Political Science Elective 3COGNATE PS 130–131 Am. Nat. Government I–II 3 3GE HUMN LIT ELECT Literature Elective 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE HUMN HIST 120–121 European History I–II 3 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Elective 3GE ELECT PS 135 State and Local Government 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18 17Third YearMAJOR EDUC 313 General Methods and Planning 3MAJOR EDUC 380–314 Field III–Specific Subj. Methods1 1 3MAJOR EDUC 340 Reading in Secondary Schools 3COGNATE PS 313 OR 314 Political Ideas 3COGNATE PS 217 Comparative Politics 3COGNATE PS ELECT PS Electives 3 6GE PHIL ED/P 306 Philosophy of Education 3GE T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE ELECT PS 212 International Relations 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18 18Fourth Year3

MAJOR EDUC 475 Secondary Classroom Mgmt. & Disc. 3MAJOR EDUC 476 Planning in Secondary Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 477 Instruction in Secondary Student Teaching 3MAJOR EDUC 478 Managing Clsrms. in Sec. Stud. Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 479 Prof. Growth in Sec. Student Teaching1 3COGNATE ELECT PS Electives 6GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective2 3GE ELECT ECO 410 Economics for Education Majors 3GE PHED PHED Physical Education 1

16 13

TOTAL: 134 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component. Freshman Seminar service commitment is 20 hours, with no service requirement insophomore year.

2 Humanities Electives: Students must earn 6 credits in Literature, History or Foreign Language with no more than 3 credits inArt or Music.

3 Semesters may be reversed at the discretion of the department.

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Secondary Education (Communication) Curriculum2

Department and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.First YearMAJOR EDUC 121 Foundations of Education 3MAJOR EDUC 180 Field Experience I 1COGNATE COMM 110 or 120 Interpersonal Comm/Mass Comm 3COGNATE COMM 115 Writing for Communication 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN ELECT Quant. Reasoning Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE ELECT ENLT 140 English Inquiry 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18 18Second YearMAJOR EDUC 222–280 Educational Psychology–Field II 3 1COGNATE COMM ELECT Communication Elective3 3COGNATE COMM ELECT Communication Elective3 3COGNATE ENLT British Literature Elective 3GE T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE HUMN ENLT American Lit. Elective 3GE ELECT WRTG 210 Advanced Composition 3GE NSCI PSYC 105 Brain & Human Nature 3GE QUAN STAT ELECT Statistics Electives 3GE ELECT COMM 210 Logical & Rhetorical Analysis 3GE HUMN COMM 215 Intro to Communication Theory 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18 17Third YearMAJOR EDUC 313–380 General Methods and Planning–Field III 3 1MAJOR EDUC 314 Specific Subject Methods1 3MAJOR EDUC 340 Reading in Secondary Schools 3MAJOR EDUC 362 Psycholinguistics 3COGNATE COMM 316 Communication Ethics 3COGNATE COMM ELECT Communication Electives3 6 3MAJOR EDUC 341 Education of the Exceptional Child 3GE ELECT ENLT Theatre Elective 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18 17Fourth Year4

MAJOR EDUC 475 Secondary Classroom Mgmt. & Disc. 3MAJOR EDUC 476 Planning in Secondary Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 477 Instruction in Secondary Student Teaching 3MAJOR EDUC 478 Managing Clsrms. in Sec. Stud. Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 479 Prof. Growth in Sec. Student Teaching1 3COGNATE COMM 415 Communication Senior Seminar 3COGNATE ELECT Communication Elective 3GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE PHIL ED/P 306 Philosophy of Education 3GE ELECT ENLT 462 Literacy Criticism & Theory 3GE HUMN ELECT World Literacy Elective 3

18 13

TOTAL: 137 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component. Freshman Seminar service commitment is 20 hours, with no service requirement insophomore year.

2 The course configuration allows for a minor in English with careful planning. It is the student’s responsibility to plan for aminor if one is desired.

3 The following classes are recommended – but not required – as options for elective choices: COMM 211: Argument andDebate, COMM 214: Small-Group Communication, COMM 228: Intercultural Communication, COMM 224: Newswriting.

4 Semesters may be reversed at the discretion of the department.

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Secondary Education (English) Curriculum2

Department and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.First YearMAJOR EDUC 121 Foundations of Education 3MAJOR EDUC 180 Field Experience I 1 or 1COGNATE ENLT 140 English Inquiry 3COGNATE ELECT ENLT Area Requirement 3WRTG–COGNATE WRTG 107–ELECT Composition–Theatre Elective 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN ELECT Quant. Reasoning Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16-17 16-17Second YearMAJOR EDUC 222–280 Educational Psychology–Field II 3 1COGNATE ELECT ENLT Area Requirement 3COGNATE ELECT ENLT Area Requirement 3COGNATE ENLT 220 or 341 Shakespeare Elective 3GE SPCH COMM 100 Public Speaking 3GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE ELECT WRTG 211 or 218 Advanced Writing Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN Rep. World Literature 3GE NSCI NSCI Natural Science Electives 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1GE ELECT STAT ELECT Statistics Elective 3

18 17Third YearMAJOR EDUC 313 General Methods and Planning 3MAJOR EDUC 314 Specific Subject Methods1 3MAJOR EDUC 340 Reading in Secondary Schools 3MAJOR EDUC 380 Field Experience III 1COGNATE WRTG 310 Strategies for Teaching Writing 3MAJOR EDUC 362 Psycholinguistics 3COGNATE ELECT ENLT Area Requirements 3 3GE T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE HUMN HUMN ENLT Area Requirements 3GE HUMN HUMN Minority Literature Elective 3GE PHED PHED Physical Education 1GE ELECT EDUC 341 Education of the Exceptional Child 3

17 18Fourth Year4

MAJOR EDUC 475 Secondary Classroom Mgmt. & Disc. 3MAJOR EDUC 476 Planning in Secondary Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 477 Instruction in Secondary Student Teaching 3MAJOR EDUC 478 Managing Clsrms. in Sec. Stud. Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 479 Prof. Growth in Sec. Student Teaching1 3COGNATE ENLT ELECT Theory Intensive Elective3 3COGNATE ENLT 490 or 491 Senior Seminar 3GE PHIL ED/P 306 Philosophy of Education 3GE ELECT ELECT Open Electives 6

13 15

TOTAL: 131 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component. Freshman Seminar service commitment is 20 hours, with no service requirement insophomore year.

2 Secondary Education/English majors will complete a second major in English. English majors at The University of Scranton arerequired to take at least four courses in British literature and at least two in American literature. These appear above as “AreaRequirements”; for further details, students should see page 134 and/or consult their English Department advisors.

3 Students who have not already done so must complete the English Department’s Theory Intensive Requirement.4 Semesters may be reversed at the discretion of the department.

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Secondary Education (General Science) CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR EDUC 121–180 Foundations of Education–Field I 3 1COGNATE BIOL 141–42 General Biology I–II 4.5 4.5GE SPCH COMM 100 Public Speaking 3GE WRTG WRTG 107 Composition 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH 103 or 114 Pre-Calculus Math OR Analysis I 4GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE HUMN LIT ELECT Literature Elective 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18.5 18.5Second YearMAJOR EDUC 280 Field Experience II 1COGNATE PHYS 120–121 General Physics I–II 4 4COGNATE CHEM 112–113 General/Analytical Chemistry I–II 4.5 4.5COGNATE STAT ELECT Statistics Elective 3GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE S/BH EDUC 222–PSYC 110 Educ. Psych.–Fundamentals of Psych. 3 3

17.5 18.5Third YearMAJOR EDUC 313 General Methods and Planning 3MAJOR EDUC 380–314 Field III–Specific Subject Methods1 1 3MAJOR EDUC 340 Reading in Secondary Schools 3COGNATE COGNATE ELECT Techno. Context–Environmental Context 3 3GE ELECT PHIL 431 Philosophy of Science 3GE NSCI PHYS 101–102 Modern Astronomy–Earth Science 3 3GE HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3-4GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 2

16-17 17Fourth Year2

MAJOR EDUC 475 Secondary Classroom Mgmt. & Disc. 3MAJOR EDUC 476 Planning in Secondary Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 477 Instruction in Secondary Student Teaching 3MAJOR EDUC 478 Managing Clsrms. in Sec. Stud. Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 479 Prof. Growth in Sec. Student Teaching1 3COGNATE ELECT Environmental Context 3COGNATE CHEM 104 Science and Society 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Electives 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3

18 13

TOTAL: 137-138 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component. Freshman Seminar service commitment is 20 hours, with no service requirement insophomore year.

2 Semesters may be reversed at the discretion of the department.

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262 Panuska College • Education

Secondary Education (Latin) Curriculum2

Department and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.First YearMAJOR EDUC 121 Foundations of Education 3MAJOR EDUC 180 Field Experience I 1 or 1COGNATE LAT 211–212 Intermediate Latin I–II 3 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT Quant. Reasoning Course 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar1–Physical Education 1 1

16-17 16-17Second YearMAJOR EDUC 280 Field Experience II 1COGNATE ELECT Latin Electives 6 6GE PHIL T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE HUMN LIT ELECT–HUMN ELECT Literature Elective–Humanities Elective 3 3GE NSCI NSCI Natural Science Electives 3 3GE S/BH EDUC 222 Educational Psychology 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1GE ELECT STAT ELECT Statistics Elective 3

18 17Third YearMAJOR EDUC 313 General Methods and Planning 3MAJOR EDUC 380–314 Field III–Specific Subj. Methods1 1 3MAJOR EDUC 340 Reading in Secondary Schools 3COGNATE ELECT Latin Electives 6 6COGNATE ELECT Related Electives 3GE PHIL ED/P 306 Philosophy of Education 3GE ELECT SOC 234 Cultural Anthropology 3GE ELECT ELECT Open Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17 18Fourth Year3

MAJOR EDUC 475 Secondary Classroom Mgmt. & Disc. 3MAJOR EDUC 476 Planning in Secondary Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 477 Instruction in Secondary Student Teaching 3MAJOR EDUC 478 Managing Clsrms. in Sec. Stud. Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 479 Prof. Growth in Sec. Student Teaching1 3COGNATE ELECT Latin Elective 3COGNATE ELECT Related Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN Humanities Elective 6GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE ELECT ELECT Latin Elective 3

18 13

TOTAL: 134 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component. Freshman Seminar service commitment is 20 hours, with no service requirement insophomore year.

2 Program results in a second major in Latin.3 Semesters may be reversed at the discretion of the department.

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Panuska College • Education 263

Secondary Education (Mathematics) CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR EDUC 121–180 Foundations of Education–Field I 3 1GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3COGNATE MATH 114 Analysis I 4COGNATE MATH 142 Discrete Structures 4GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE ELECT CMPS 134 Computer Science I 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED ELECT Freshman Seminar1–Physical Education 1 1

17 18Second YearMAJOR EDUC 280 Field Experience II 1GE SB/H EDUC 222 Educational Psychology 3COGNATE MATH 221–222 Analysis II–III 4 4GE T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE HUMN LIT ELECT Literature Elective 3GE NSCI PHYS 140–141 Elem. of Physics I–II 4 4GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3COGNATE MATH 351 Linear Algebra 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

18 16Third YearMAJOR EDUC 313 General Methods and Planning 3MAJOR EDUC 380–314 Field Exp. III–Specific Subject Methods1 1 3MAJOR EDUC 340 Reading in Secondary Schools 3MAJOR EDUC 312 Secondary Math Curriculum 3COGNATE MATH 312 Probability Theory 3COGNATE MATH 345 OR MATH 325 Geometry OR History/Phil. of Mathematics 3COGNATE MATH 446 OR MATH 4482 Real Analysis I OR Mod. Algebra I 3COGNATE MATH ELECT Math Elective (Upper Division) 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3COGNATE MATH 447 or 449 Real Analysis II OR Modern Algebra II 3COGNATE MATH ELECT Math Elective (Upper Division) 3

16 18Fourth Year3

MAJOR EDUC 475 Secondary Classroom Mgmt. & Disc. 3MAJOR EDUC 476 Planning in Secondary Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 477 Instruction in Secondary Student Teaching 3MAJOR EDUC 478 Managing Clsrms. in Sec. Stud. Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 479 Prof. Growth in Sec. Student Teaching1 3GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3COGNATE MATH 446 or 448 Real Analysis I OR Mod. Alg. I2 3COGNATE MATH ELECT Math Elective (Upper Division) 3COGNATE MATH 345 or MATH 325 Geometry OR History/Phil. of Mathematics 3GE PHIL ED/P 306 Philosophy of Education 3GE HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3

18 13

TOTAL: 134 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component. Freshman Seminar service commitment is 20 hours, with no service requirement insophomore year.

2 Real Analysis I should be taken the fall of the junior year in odd-numbered years; Modern Algebra I should be taken in the fallof the junior year in even-numbered years.

3 Semesters may be reversed at the discretion of the department.

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264 Panuska College • Education

Secondary Education (Modern Language) Curriculum3

Department and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.First YearMAJOR EDUC 121 Foundations of Education 3MAJOR EDUC 180 Field Experience I 1COGNATE MLANG 211–212 Intermediate Mod Lang 3 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE HUMN LIT ELECT Literature Elective 3GE QUAN QUAN ELECT Quant. Reasoning Elective 3GE T/RS–PHIL PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1

17 18Second YearMAJOR EDUC 280 Field Experience II 1COGNATE MLANG 311–3122 Advanced Comp./Conv. I–II 3 3COGNATE COGNATE ELECT Related Electives 3 3GE PHIL T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE HUMN MLANG ELECT Modern Language Elective 3GE NSCI NSCI Natural Science Elective 3 3GE S/BH EDUC 222 Educational Psychology 3GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE ELECT STAT ELECT Statistics Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18 17Third YearMAJOR EDUC 313 General Methods and Planning 3MAJOR EDUC 380 Field Experience III 1MAJOR EDUC 3408 Reading in Secondary Schools 3COGNATE MLANG 321–3225 Stylistics I–II 3 3COGNATE COGNATE ELECT Modern Language Electives6 3 6GE HUMN ELECT Free Elective 3GE ELECT SOC 234 Cultural Anthropology 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 2

15 18Fourth Year7

MAJOR EDUC 475 Secondary Classroom Mgmt. & Disc. 3MAJOR EDUC 476 Planning in Secondary Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 477 Instruction in Secondary Student Teaching 3MAJOR EDUC 478 Managing Clsrms. in Sec. Stud. Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 479 Prof. Growth in Sec. Student Teaching1 3MAJOR EDUC 3144 Specific Subject Methods1 3COGNATE COGNATE ELECT Modern Language Electives6 9GE PHIL ED/P 306 Philosophy of Education 3GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE ELECT ELECT Related Elective 3

18 13

TOTAL: 134 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component. Freshman Seminar service commitment is 20 hours, with no service requirement insophomore year.

2 Spanish, French or German should be selected as a specialization within Modern Language (MLANG). Program results in asecond major in the area of the modern language chosen.

3 All Secondary Education MLANG Majors are strongly encouraged to study abroad for a period of at least one semester.4 Before enrolling in EDUC 314, students are required to pass a proficiency exam at the intermediate-high level.5 Students whose specialization within Modern Languages is Spanish are required to take SPAN 320, and SPAN 321 and three

of the following: SPAN 313, SPAN 314, SPAN 330 and/or SPAN 331. In Spanish, there is no Advanced Stylistics II. 6 Students who begin language study at the advanced level (311) will take 6 credits in advanced MLANG electives.7 Semesters may be reversed at the discretion of the department.8 Students studying abroad should take EDUC 340 during Intersession.

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Panuska College • Education 265

Secondary Education (Physics) CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR EDUC 121–180 Foundations of Education–Field I 3 1COGNATE PHYS 140–141 Elements of Physics I–II 4 4COGNATE MATH 221 Analysis II 4GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE C/IL MATH 114 Analysis I 4GE QUAN C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Intro. Philosophy 3GE HUMN LIT ELECT Literature Elective 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1

18 18Second YearMAJOR EDUC 280 Field Experience II 1COGNATE MATH 222 Analysis III 4COGNATE PHYS 270 Modern Physics 4COGNATE PHYS 102 Earth Science 3COGNATE PHYS 352 Stat. & Eng. Thermodynamics 3COGNATE EE 241 Circuits 4GE ELECT MATH 341 Differential Equations 3GE PHIL PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE S/BH PSYC 110–EDUC 222 Fund. of Psych.–Educ. Psych. 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17 18Third YearMAJOR EDUC 313 General Methods and Planning 3MAJOR EDUC 380–314 Field III–Specific Subj. Methods1 1 3MAJOR EDUC 340 Reading in Secondary Schools 3COGNATE PHYS 447–448 Electromagnetics I–II 3 4GE T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE ELECT PHYS 350 Applied & Engineering Math 3GE NSCI BIOL 101 General Biology I 3GE ELECT CHEM 100 General Chemistry 3GE ELECT PHYS 372 Atomic/Laser Physics 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

17 17Fourth Year2

MAJOR EDUC 475 Secondary Classroom Mgmt. & Disc. 3MAJOR EDUC 476 Planning in Secondary Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 477 Instruction in Secondary Student Teaching 3MAJOR EDUC 478 Managing Clsrms. in Sec. Stud. Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 479 Prof. Growth in Sec. Student Teaching1 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3COGNATE PHYS 493/494 Undergraduate Physics Research 3COGNATE ENGR 250 Statics 3COGNATE PHYS 371 Advanced Mechanics 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS elective 3

18 16

TOTAL: 139 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component. Freshman Seminar service commitment is 20 hours, with no service requirement insophomore year.

2 Semesters may be reversed at the discretion of the department.

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266 Panuska College • Education

Special Education CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR EDUC 180 Field Experience I 1COGNATE EDUC 121 Foundations of Education 3COGNATE EDUC 341 Educ. of Exceptional Child 3GE QUAN MATH ELECT Quant. Reasoning Course 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE NSCI PSYC 106 Drugs and Behavior 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE S/BH PSYC 221 Childhood and Adolescence 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE PHIL PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3MAJOR ENLT 103 OR EDUC 131 Children’s Literature 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1

17 18Second YearMAJOR EDUC 280 Field Experience II 1MAJOR EDUC 265 Sp. Ed. Educational Assessment 3MAJOR EDUC 258 Assessment Practicum 1GE HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3MAJOR EDUC 267 Learning Disabilities 3COGNATE EDUC 222 Educational Psychology 3GE ELECT STAT ELECT Statistics Elective 3COGNATE CHS 241 Case Management & Interviewing 3COGNATE EDUC 241 Foundations of Reading Inst.1 3COGNATE PSYC 225 Abnormal Psychology 3GE NSCI PSYC 231/PSYC 105 Behavioral Neurosci./Brain & Human Nature 3GE T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18 15Third YearMAJOR EDUC 380 Field Experience III 1MAJOR EDUC 369 Early Assessment & Intervention 3MAJOR EDUC 367 Designing Curr. for Low Incidence Dis. 3MAJOR EDUC 368 Designing Curr. for High Incidence Dis. 3MAJOR EDUC 364 Inclusionary Classroom Practices1 3MAJOR EDUC 366 Emotional & Behavioral Disabilities 3COGNATE EDUC 342 Educational Media & Technology 3MAJOR EDUC 226 Sec. Transitional & Voc. Services 3COGNATE CHS 322–333 Mental Retardation–Multicult. in H.S. 3 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1GE PHIL–T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3

18 17Fourth Year2

MAJOR EDUC 365 Professional Seminar 3MAJOR EDUC 461 Planning in Sp. Ed. Student Teaching 2MAJOR EDUC 462 Instruction in Sp. Ed. Student Teaching 3MAJOR EDUC 463 Managing Sp. Ed. Student Teaching Instr. 2MAJOR EDUC 464 Prof. Growth in Sp. Ed. Student Teaching1 3COGNATE CHS 321 Physical Disabilities 3GE HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 9GE PHIL ED/P 306 Philosophy of Education 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 13

TOTAL: 132 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component. Freshman Seminar service commitment is 20 hours, with no service requirement insophomore year.

2 Semesters may be reversed at the discretion of the department.

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Panuska College • Exercise Science and Sport 267

EXERCISE SCIENCE AND SPORT

FacultyGary N. Wodder, Ph.D., ChairRobert M. Bessoir, M.Ed.Ronald W. Deitrick, Ph.D., Program Director

of Exercise ScienceCurt Dixon, Ph.D.David A. Hair, M.Ed.John S. Hopkins, M.S.Stephen L. Klingman, M.S.John B. Robertson, M.A.J. Michael Strong, M.S.

OverviewThe Department of Exercise Science and

Sport consists of three areas: a major in Exer-cise Science, a minor in Coaching and physi-cal education activity classes.

Exercise Science MajorExercise Science is the study of human

movement as related to exercise, sport, andphysical activity. It is dedicated to promotingand integrating scientific research and educa-tion on the effects and benefits of exercise,and to the delivery of physical-activity pro-grams that prevent disease, facilitate rehabili-tation, promote health, and enhance humanperformance. Exercise Science is part of thefield of Sports Medicine which also includesclinical areas of study. The scientific aspects ofSports Medicine include exercise physiology,biochemistry of exercise, and biomechanics.Testing of maximal oxygen consumption andlactic acid metabolism, analysis of musclefatigue, research on muscle hypertrophy andbone density, measurement of body composi-tion, and benefits of exercise in cardiovasculardisease, diabetes and weight control are a fewof the many contributions made by exercisescientists to Sports Medicine.

Few academic program majors offer suchdiverse opportunities after graduation as Exer-cise Science. The academically rigorous cur-riculum prepares graduates with knowledgeand experience for employment opportunitiesin a variety of settings. In the applied healtharea, careers in corporate and community/hospital-based wellness programs, cardiopul-monary rehabilitation, and research centers

investigating the benefits of exercise in spinal-cord injury are possibilities. Sports physiolo-gist and strength and conditioning specialistsfor sports teams are also career options.

Exercise Science is an excellent option forstudents interested in applying to graduatehealth-profession programs such as osteo-pathic medicine, physical therapy, physicianassistant, and clinical exercise physiology.Additional required course work to meetentry requirements can be chosen as electives.In this regard, students should make theircareer intentions known early in their pro-gram of study. Opportunities for graduatestudy are available in academic units of medi-cine, biology, physiology, and exercise science.Although not required, completion of theprogram provides students with the ability totake different certification exams offered byseveral professional organizations includingthe American College of Sports Medicine.

In order to graduate, Exercise Sciencemajors must maintain an overall 2.5 GPA inmajor courses and an overall GPA of 2.0 incognate courses. Students receiving a gradeless than C- in any major or cognate coursemust repeat the course and earn a C- or bettergrade in that course. Completion of the serv-ice-learning requirements (20 hours per aca-demic year) of the College of ProfessionalStudies is also a requirement for graduation.

Coaching MinorThe 17-credit Coaching minor is based on

the American Sport Education Program(ASEP) and will help meet the needs of thosewho wish to coach and work more effectivelywith young athletes from youth throughinterscholastic sports.

The course Introduction to PHED 160:Coaching (1 cr.), is a suggested prerequisitefor the 3-credit courses.

Physical EducationThe Physical Education program seeks to

improve the physical-fitness levels of each stu-dent, introduce new activities, or improve andincrease students’ recreational skills throughour offerings of over 30 different courses.Emphasis is placed on instruction in a varietyof popular sports and recreational activities,especially those with carry-over value for post-college years.

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Every regularly enrolled student must satisfythe 3-credit Physical Education requirementunless excused by the Department. It is possi-ble to be excused from Physical Educationclasses by application to the Department if (a)a physician certifies that a student, for med-ical reasons, should not engage in vigorousphysical activity; (b) the Department deems itadvisable; (c) the student is a veteran. Gradingis (S) Satisfactory or (U) Unsatisfactory.

There are a variety of formats for the Physi-cal Education classes: one-half semester for .5credit, three times per week for 1 credit, twotimes per week for 1 credit, and one time perweek for 1 credit. Students may select fromamong the following: tennis, yoga, skiing,soccer, racquetball, weight training, aerobics,hapkido, volleyball, running, karate, self-defense for women, advanced life-saving,water-safety instructor, jazz dance, golf, tai chi,badminton, wellness, latin and swing dance,cardio fitness, beginning/intermediate swim-ming, fitness swimming, first aid/CPR/AED,karate, wellness, white water rafting and judo.

Course Descriptions

Exercise Science

NUTR 101 3 cr. Introduction to NutritionAn introduction to the interrelationship amongnutrition, food and the environment as theyimpact health. Emphasis is placed on the multiplefactors that influence food intake. The role andfunction of nutrients in health promotion andwellness throughout the life cycle will be discussed.

EXSC 210 3 cr. Sports Physiology(Prerequisite: BIOL 110) This course explores thephysiological principles and systems underlyingsport performance – aerobic and anaerobic energy,oxygen transport, and muscular and cardiovascu-lar systems. Students will learn how to apply theprinciples to improve human performance.

EXSC 212 3 cr. Nutrition in Exercise and Sport(Prerequisites: EXSC 210 or BIOL 347, CHEM112-113 or permission of instructor) Role ofnutrients in optimizing human performance.Consideration of caloric and nutrient exerciserequirements, gender-specific needs, weight loss/eating disorders, and nutritional ergogenic aids.Includes service-learning component.

NUTR 220 3 cr. Nutrition for the Health Professions(Prerequisites: BIOL 110-111, CHEM 110or112; pre- or co-requisite: CHEM 111 or 113)Focus on concepts of nutrition, including chem-istry, digestion absorption and metabolism ofnutrients. Exploration of the role of diet inchronic illness. Basic nutrition concepts appliedto the needs of individuals across the life span,families, and communities.

EXSC 229 3 cr.Applied Anatomy and Kinesiology(Prerequisites: BIO 110-111 and EXSC 210)This course is designed to provide the studentwith basic scientific information and an under-standing of human motion within the areas ofanatomy and neuromuscular physiciology.Includes service-learning component.

EXSC 313 3 cr.Biomechanics of Sport and Exercise(Prerequisites: BIO 110-111, PYYS 120-121 andEXSC 219) This course introduces the studentto the concepts and principles of biomechanicsas they relate to sport and exercise.

EXSC 360 3 cr. Essentials of Strength Training andConditioningThis course examines the advanced methods andtechniques associated with the design of strengthand conditioning programs to enhance humanperformance in sport and fitness. The course isdesigned to enhance students’ current level ofknowledge in preparation for the NationalStrength and Conditioning Association (NSCA)Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist(CSCS) certification.

EXSC 375 3 cr. Exercise Testing/Programming for Healthand Performance(Prerequisites: EXSC 210, major in EXSC orpermission of instructor) Provides knowledgerelated to Graded Exercise Testing and counsel-ing, including purposes, basic exercise ECG,energy costs of exercise, principles of exerciseprescription, special populations, and case study.

EXSC 380 3 cr. Internship in Exercise Science (Prerequisites: EXSC 375; majors only) Theapplication of Exercise Science principles,knowledge and skills in a supervised setting.Depending on career interests, students canselect from a variety of interest including siteslocated outside of the Northeast region.

268 Panuska College • Exercise Science and Sport

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Panuska College • Exercise Science and Sport 269

Exercise Science CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR PHED ELECT–EXSC 210 Physical Education–Sports Physiology 1 3COGNATE BIOL 110–111 Structure & Function of Human Body 4 4GE NSCI CHEM 112–113 General & Analytical Chemistry 4.5 4.5GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102/102L Computing and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH 103 or 114 Pre-Calculus OR Analysis I 4GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1

17.5 17.5Second YearMAJOR EXSC 212 Nutrition in Exercise and Sport1 3MAJOR PHED 105 Cardio. Fitness 1MAJOR PHED 112 First Aid/CPR/AED 1COGNATE BIOL 245 General Physiology 4.5GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro. to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3COGNATE PHYS 120–121 General Physics 4 4GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives (Cultural Diversity) 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3

15 17.5Third YearMAJOR PHED 203 Prevention & Care of Sports Injuries 3MAJOR EXSC 229 Applied Anatomy and Kinesiology1 3MAJOR EXSC 313 Biomechanics of Sport and Exercise 3MAJOR EXSC 375 Exercise Testing/Programming 3MAJOR EXSC 380 or 360 Internship in Ex. Sci. OR

Essentials of Strength Training & Cond.2 3COGNATE EDUC 120 Applied Statistics 3COGNATE BIOL ELECT BIOL 347 or 348 or 4463 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 3 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Elective 3

18 15Fourth YearMAJOR EXSC 442 Clinical Exercise Physiology 3MAJOR EXSC 412 Current Topics in Ex. Sci/Sports Med.1 3MAJOR EXSC 440 Adv Physiology of Sport & Exercise 3MAJOR EXSC 448 Research Methods in Exercise Science 3MAJOR EXSC 435 Women in Sport 3MAJOR PHED 101 Weight Training 1COGNATE PSYC 284 Sports Psychology 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Elective 3

16 15

TOTAL: 131.5 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component 2 Elective 3 BIOL 347, 348 or 446 may be placed in the General Education elective area.

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270 Panuska College • Exercise Science and Sport

EXSC 412 3 cr. (W) Current Topics in Exercise Science andSports Medicine(Prerequisite: EXSC 210 or BIOL 347 or per-mission of instructor) Current topics in the fieldaffecting health and human performance includ-ing ergogenics, exercise benefits in chronic, dis-ease states, clinical exercise physiology, and age/gender issues. Includes service-learning component.

EXSC 435 3 cr. (D) Women in SportThis course is designed to concentrate on theapplied psychological and selected sports medi-cine concerns of the female athlete, includingnutrition, body composition, osteoporosis, spe-cific exercise training, female injuries and train-ing, and psychosocial issues.

EXSC 440 3 cr. Advanced Physiology of Sport and Exercise(Prerequisite: Fourth-year standing in ExerciseScience) Advanced concepts of human perform-ance as related to sport and exercise includingphysiological limits, Bioenergetics, fibertype/myoplasticity of skeletal muscle, cardiovas-cular dynamics and the athletic heart, and pul-monary ventilation and aerobic performance.

EXSC 442 3 cr.Clinical Exercise Physiology(Prerequisite: EXSC 210 or BIOL 347 or permis-sion of instructor) This course covers exerciseresponse and adaptation in a variety of chroniclifestyle diseases and the use of exercise toleranceassessment to improve and optimize quality of life.

EXSC 448 3 cr. Research Methods in Exercise Science(Prerequisites: Fourth-year standing in ExerciseScience, EXSC 375) Designed for the student tostudy and gain experience in research related tothe field of Exercise Science. The nature ofresearch, methods for acquiring, analyzing, andpublishing/presenting research relevant to Exer-cise Science.

Coaching

PHED 112 1 cr.First Aid/CPR/AEDThis course leads to American Red Cross certifi-cation in CPR, First Aid, and Automated Exter-nal Defibrillation (AED). Prepares students torecognize and respond to respiratory, cardiac,and other emergency situations.

PHED 160 1 cr.Introduction to CoachingPrerequisite course which will assist prospectivecoaches as they develop a positive coaching phi-losophy, apply coaching principles and use sport-management skills.

PHED 202 3 cr.Sports AdministrationExamines the business of coaching, offeringpractical approaches to the administrative func-tions of organizing, planning, leading and con-trolling. Integrates philosophy and principles intopractice.

PHED 203 3 cr.Prevention and Care of Sports Injuries Will cover sports first aid, prevention of anddealing with sports injuries. Helps coachesbecome competent first responders in sportsemergencies. Students will learn how to recognizeand prevent common sports injuries and admin-ister appropriate first aid. Also covers proceduresfor evaluating and caring for injuries, guidelinesfor rehabilitation and therapeutic taping.

PHED 205 3 cr.Teaching Sports SkillsStudents will master the essentials of teachingsports skills and improve their teaching effective-ness. They will learn how to prepare for teachingsports skills, how to introduce, explain, anddemonstrate sports skills and use cognitiveprocesses to improve performance.

Coaching Minor CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course CreditsPHED 112 First Aid/CPR/AED 1PHED 160 Introduction to Coaching 1PHED 202 Sport Administration 3PHED 208 Conditioning and Training for Sport 3PHED 203 Prevention and Care of Sports Injuries 3PSYC 284 Sports Psychology 3PHED 205 Teaching Sport Skills 3

TOTAL: 17 CREDITS

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Panuska College • Health Administration 271

PHED 208 3 cr.Conditioning and Training for SportsStudents will learn how to design effective, indi-vidualized training programs by incorporatingtraining basics such as overload, specificity, adap-tation and progression. Will include individualdifferences among athletes, muscular fitness,energy fitness and performance factors. (FormerlyPHED 210.)

PSYC 284 3 cr.Sports Psychology(Prerequisite: PSYC 110) This course covers avariety of topics in sports psychology includingthe learning of athletic skills, principles of moti-vation, goal-setting and reinforcement. Theemotional aspects of sports competition and var-ious strategies for mental preparation for compe-tition such as relaxation, concentration, andattentional skills will be discussed.

HEALTHADMINISTRATION

FacultyDaniel J. West, Ph.D., ChairPeter C. Olden, Ph.D.Terri Freeman Smith, M.S.Robert J. Spinelli, M.P.H., Program DirectorWilliam G. Wallick, Ph.D.

OverviewThe Health Administration major inte-

grates courses from the field of health andbusiness administration, and is designed todevelop in students the values, knowledge andskills needed for management positions in avariety of fields. The curriculum is interdisci-plinary, emphasizes knowledge of globalhealth care issues, and includes a minor inbusiness administration. Students are given abroad base of knowledge for securing entry-level positions with public and private agen-cies, organizations such as hospitals, insuranceand managed care companies, pharmaceuticalfirms, community health and rehabilitationfacilities. The curriculum also provides a theo-retical foundation for future graduate-leveleducation in various disciplines such as publichealth, health administration, health policyand planning, gerontology, law school andbusiness administration. The major empha-sizes applications to real-world experience by

requiring a three credit, 120 hour internship,with a second three-credit elective internship,as well as 10 hours of community service eachsemester. Opportunities exist for students toidentify with and actively participate in theHealth Administration profession through anactive student association affiliated with theAmerican College of Healthcare Executives(ACHE). The program also offers a five-year,combined BS/MHA for qualified students.

Requirements for graduation include a mini-mum 2.5 GPA in all major courses, as well as aminimum grade of C or better in all cognatecourses. A service learning component is inte-grated into one health administration courseeach semester. Dexter Hanley College studentsmeet the service-learning requirement by com-pleting major courses that have a service-learn-ing component. The Health Administrationprogram is a full undergraduate member of theAssociation of University Programs in HealthAdministration (AUPHA) in Washington, DC.

Health Administration Concentrationin Long-Term Care Administration

The HADM Concentration in Long-TermCare Administration prepares students for jobopportunities in nursing homes, assisted livingfacilities, adult day care and work with chroni-cally ill populations. Students complete asequence of 40 credits of Health Administra-tion, 21 credits of Business and 12 credits ofGerontology courses, as well as a 1000 hourHADM internship. Upon successful comple-tion of the curriculum, students will have metthe educational requirements of the Pennsylva-nia State Board of Licensure for NursingHome Administrators and be eligible to takethe state licensure examination for long-termcare administrators. The HADM/LTCA trackincreases credits for the Health Administrationdegree to 134 credits. A 10-hour-per-semesterservice learning requirement is integrated intothe HADM/LTCA course work.

Students may also earn a second minor inGerontology by taking SOC 110 and GERO230. The HADM/LTCA program is accred-ited by the National Association of Boards ofExaminers of Long-Term Care Administrators(NAB) in Washington, D.C.

Minor in Health AdministrationThe student must take a minimum of 18

HADM credits. Four courses are required:HADM 111, 112, 211, 312.

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272 Panuska College • Health Administration

Course Descriptions

HADM 111 3 cr.Introduction to Health AdministrationAn introduction to health care and public healthin the United States. Guest speakers and two sitevisits to local health care organizations areincluded. Includes service-learning component.

HADM 112 3 cr.Health Systems The nature and organization of health systems inthe United States and select countries. Knowl-edge of health services for diverse populations isemphasized. Guest speakers and two site visits tolocal health care organizations are included.Includes service-learning component.

HADM 211 3 cr.(W) Health Administration(Prerequisite: HADM 111 or 112) An introduc-tion to management principles for health careorganizations, including activities of boards ofdirectors in health agencies and systems. A casestudy approach and team presentations areemphasized. Includes service-learning component.

HADM 212 3 cr.Health Administration LawThe legal and regulatory environment of healthcare and the administration of health care services.

HADM 213 3 cr.Supervising Health PersonnelPrinciples and practices of direct supervision ofhealth care personnel including motivation,leadership and human resources functions.

HADM 284 3 cr.Special TopicsSelected topics of current interest in healthadministration offered on a variable basis such asmanagerial epidemiology, international healthsystems, etc.

HADM 293 3 cr.(W) Research in Health Administration (Prerequisites: HADM major; PSYC 210) Anintroduction to research methodology as appliedto health administration issues and problemswith an emphasis on experimental and quasi-experimental designs. Includes service-learningcomponent.

HADM 312 3 cr.Health Finance(Prerequisite: ACC 253 or 254 or permission ofthe instructor) An introduction to financial and

accounting concepts for health care providers.Emphasis is placed on knowledge of third-partyreimbursement and budgeting concepts. Includesservice-learning component.

HADM 314 3 cr.Health PolicyPublic policy in the health care sector is studied,including the process of policymaking. Implica-tions of governmental policies for health careorganizations and administrators are discussed.

HADM 315 3 cr.(D) Cultural Diversity and HealthAdministration (Prerequisites: HADM major or minor; HADM211 or permission of instructor) The principlesof management of culturally diverse society asapplied to the health care field. Emphasis isplaced on the importance of assessing andaddressing the health care needs of various cul-tural groups within a given health care servicearea. Includes service-learning component.

HADM 316 3 cr.Health Care MarketingMarketing theories, concepts, and strategies asapplied to the health care field.

HADM 318 3 cr.Long-Term Care AdministrationAn introduction to the management of long-termcare facilities. Emphasis is placed on the differ-ences between acute and long-term care, institu-tional and community-based long-term care serv-ices, and special concerns of the long-term careresident. Site visits to long-term care facilities areincluded. Includes service-learning component.

HADM 330 3 cr.Managed CareThe course provides an overview of managed care,current market trends and market performanceissues. Closed and open panels, managed carecontracting, disease management, behavioralhealth services and managed Medicare/Medicaidprograms are also covered. Case studies of success-ful managed care programs are included through-out the course.

HADM 340 1 cr.Career Seminar A survey of current trends and occupations inHealth Administration with an emphasis onadvanced planning and preparation for therequired internship experience.

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Panuska College • Health Administration 273

Health Administration CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR HADM 111 Introduction to Health Administration 3MAJOR HADM 112 Health Systems1 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1GE SPCH COMM 100 Public Speaking 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE WRTG WRTG 107 Composition 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computing & Info. Lit. for Business 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Elective 3GE QUAN PSYC 210 Psychological Statistics 3GE S/BH EC0 101 Current Economic Issues 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17 18Second YearMAJOR HADM 293/w Research in Health Administration1 3MAJOR HADM 211/w Health Administration1 3MAJOR HADM 212 Health Administration Law 3COGNATE ACC 253 Financial Accounting 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 212 Medical Ethics 3GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3COGNATE MGT 351 Principles of Management I 3COGNATE ELECT Electives 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3 3

18 18Third YearMAJOR HADM 312 Health Finance1 3MAJOR HADM Health Administration Elective 3 3MAJOR HADM 340 Career Seminar 1MAJOR HADM 380 Internship in Health Administration1 3COGNATE FIN 351 Introduction to Finance 3COGNATE MKT 351 Introduction to Marketing 3COGNATE ELECT Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

14 15Fourth YearMAJOR HADM 441 Issues in Health Administration1 3MAJOR HADM ELECT Health Administration Elective 3MAJOR HADM 315 Cultural Diversity Health Administration1 3COGNATE ECO/IB 351 Environment of International Business 3COGNATE OIM 471 Business Information Management 3COGNATE ELECT Elective 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Electives 3 6GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 15

TOTAL: 131 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component

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274 Panuska College • Health Administration

Health Administration – Concentration in Long-Term Care Administration Curriculum

Department and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.First YearMAJOR HADM 111 Introduction to Health Administration 3MAJOR HADM 112 Health Systems1 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE SPCH COMM 100 Public Speaking 3GE WRTG WRTG 107 Composition 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computing & Info. Literacy for Business 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Elective 3GE QUAN PSYC 210 Psychological Statistics 3GE S/BH GERO 110 Introduction to Gerontology 3COGNATE GERO 216 Aging and Community 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17 18Second YearMAJOR HADM 293/w Research in Health Administration1 3MAJOR HADM 211/w Health Administration1 3MAJOR HADM 212 Health Administration Law 3MAJOR HADM 213 Supervising Health Personnel 3COGNATE GERO 218 Health and Aging 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3COGNATE ACC 253 Financial Accounting 3COGNATE FIN 351 Introduction to Finance 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Elective 3GE S/BH ECO 101 Current Economic Issues 3GE COGNATE GERO 232 Aging and Death 3

18 18Third YearMAJOR HADM 312 Health Finance1 3MAJOR HADM 315–ELECT Cult. Div. & Health Admin.–Free Elective 3 3MAJOR HADM 340 Career Seminar 1MAJOR HADM 318 Long-Term Care Administration1 3COGNATE MGT 351 Principles of Management I 3COGNATE MKT 351 Introduction to Marketing 3COGNATE ECO/IB351 Environment of International Business 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 212 Medical Ethics 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Electives 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

17 16Fourth YearMAJOR HADM 441 Issues in Health Administration1 3MAJOR HADM 480 Internship in LTC Administration1 6 6COGNATE OIM 471 Business Information Management 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 6 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Elective 3

15 15

TOTAL: 134 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component

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Panuska College • Human Resources Studies 275

HADM 380 3 cr.Internship in Health Administration (Prerequisites: HADM 340, 18 HADM creditsor approval of program director) A supervisedHealth Administration work experience withinan approved organizational setting. Requires 120hours in the field and a minimum of 18 hours ofon-campus, faculty-led seminar. Graded Satisfac-tory or Unsatisfactory. Students must providetheir own transportation.

HADM 441 3 cr.Issues in Health Care Administration (Prerequisite: HADM senior) A capstone coursein which students demonstrate knowledgeattained throughout the HADM curriculum aswell as the ability to apply that knowledge in apractical manner through completion of a “megacase study” utilizing a small administrative group/team approach. Includes service-learning component.

HADM 480 3 cr.Internship in Long-Term Care Administration(Prerequisite: approval of HADM director) Apractical internship in a licensed long-term carefacility under the supervision of a licensed nurs-ing home administrator. Students spend 520hours per semester in the field placement and 15hours in on-campus seminars. Students mustaccumulate 1,000 hours of internship experienceby taking HADM 480 in both the fall andspring semesters of their Senior year. Studentsmust provide their own transportation.

HADM 481 3 cr.Internship in Health Administration (Prerequisite: HADM 380) A supervised HealthAdministration work experience of 150 hourswithin an approved organizational setting. Gradedsatisfactory or unsatisfactory. Students must pro-vide their own transportation.

HUMAN RESOURCESSTUDIES

FacultyDaniel J. West, Ph.D., ChairPeter C. Olden, Ph.D.Terri Freeman Smith, M.S.Robert J. Spinelli, M.Ph.William G. Wallick, Ph.D., Program Director

OverviewThe Human Resources Studies major inte-

grates knowledge from the human resourcesfield, social and behavioral sciences, business,and the liberal arts. Human Resource profes-sionals work within all industries and are con-cerned with recruiting, developing, andretaining a productive workplace. The chang-ing nature of work, as influenced by social,economic, technological, and educationalforces is explored both nationally and glob-ally. The study of human resource theoriesand their practical applications in the work-place is an essential part of the program. Thefaculty is committed to providing the highestquality learning environment to prepare stu-dents academically and practically for employ-ment in the human resources field. In addi-tion, students in the HRS major are expectedto actively develop their own knowledge,skills, attitudes, and competencies to preparethemselves for a career in human resources.To that end, students are encouraged todemonstrate academic excellence in all course-work, make meaningful service commitmentsto their communities, and develop an attitudetoward life-long learning. Opportunities forstudents to identify with and actively partici-pate in the HR profession, such membershipin the student Chapter of the Society forHuman Resource Management, are hallmarksof the program. Program highlights include:

Bachelor of Science Degree• 131 credits with 37 credits from HRS

major courses• Required Business minor• Required portfolio documenting specific

student outcomes • Overall minimum 2.5 GPA is required in

major courses• Overall minimum 2.0 GPA is required in

cognate courses

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276 Panuska College • Human Resources Studies

• Required internship to gain practicalwork experience

• National and global focus – study abroadis encouraged

• Required 80 Hour Service Learningcomponent

• Combined B.S./M.S. can be earned in afive-year period

Minor in Human Resources StudiesThe student must take a minimum of 18

credits. Five courses are required: HRS 111,112, 251, 252, and 340 plus one HRS elective.

Course Descriptions

HRS 111 3 cr.(S) Macro Human ResourcesAn introduction to the changing nature of workincluding trends, theories, concepts, and prac-tices for maintaining an effective workforce.

HRS 112 3 cr.Micro Human Resources An introduction to the major functional areas ofthe human resources field. Includes service-learningcomponent.

HRS 251 3 cr.(W) Performance AppraisalA review of the performance managementprocess including the design and implementa-tion of job descriptions and of accompanyingperformance appraisal systems. Includes service-learning component.

HRS 252 3 cr.(W) Workforce Education and TrainingA study of the various organizational approachesto developing the skills and competencies ofemployees including the assessment of need,design, development, implementation, andevaluation of training. Includes service-learningcomponent.

HRS 284 3 cr.Special TopicsSelected topics in human resources are offeredon a variable basis.

HRS 293 3 cr.Research Applications in Human ResourcesAn introduction to research methodology asapplied to human resources issues and problemswith an emphasis on experimental and quasi-experimental designs.

HRS 340 3 cr. Compensation and BenefitsA study of both direct and indirect forms ofcompensation including legal requirements witha focus on internal and external equity.

HRS 351 3 cr.(D) Recruitment, Selection, and StaffingA study of the techniques, methods, and require-ments for identifying, screening, evaluating, andselecting prospective job candidates. Includesservice-learning component.

HRS 353 3 cr.Human Resources Information Systems An introduction to the various computer softwareapplications related to the human resources field.

HRS 382 3 cr.Directed StudyAn independent study experience on a specifichuman resources–related topic or a research project.

HRS 390 1 cr.Human Resources Career Seminar(Prerequisite: HRS major or minor) A survey ofcurrent trends and occupations in HumanResources with an emphasis on advanced plan-ning and preparation for the required internshipexperience and post-graduation career planning.Includes service-learning component.

HRS 480 3 cr.Human Resources Internship (Prerequisites: HRS major or minor; HRS 390) A supervised human resources work experiencewithin an approved organizational setting.Requires at least 120 hours of human resourcesemployment with an additional 18 hours of on-campus, faculty-led seminars and individualmeetings. Includes service-learning component.

HRS 490 3 cr.Human Resources Leadership Seminar (Prerequisites: HRS major or minor; HRS 390and 480) Students will assess and develop theirleadership skills and participate in an in-depthcase study that integrates previous learning.Includes service-learning component.

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Human Resources Studies CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR HRS 111 Macro Human Resources 3MAJOR HRS 112 Micro Human Resources1 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar1 1GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Intro to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE SPCH COMM 100 Public Speaking 3GE WRTG WRTG 107 Composition 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Elective 3QE QUAN PSYC 210 Statistics in the Behavioral Sciences 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1 1

17 16Second YearMAJOR HRS 251 Performance Appraisal1 3MAJOR HRS 252 Workforce Education and Training1 3MAJOR HRS 293 Research Applications in HR 3COGNATE ACC 253 Financial Accounting 3COGNATE PSYC 335 Psychological Testing 3GE S/BH ECO 101 Current Economic Issues 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS Philosophy-T/RS Elective 3GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 122 Theology II 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 18Third YearMAJOR HRS 340 Compensation and Benefits 3MAJOR HRS 351 Recruitment, Selection and Staffing1 3MAJOR HRS 353 HR Information Systems 3MAJOR HRS 390 Career Seminar1 1MAJOR HRS ELECT HRS Elective 3COGNATE MGT 351 Principles of Management I 3COGNATE FIN 351 Introduction to Finance 3COGNATE ECO 351 Environment of International Business 3COGNATE MKT 351 Introduction to Marketing 3COGNATE ELECT Cognate Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Elective 3

18 16Fourth YearMAJOR HRS 480 Internship1 3MAJOR HRS 490 Leadership Seminar1 3MAJOR HRS ELECT HRS Elective 3COGNATE OIM 471 Business Information Management 3COGNATE ELECT Cognate Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Electives 9

15 15

TOTAL: 131 CREDITS

1 Includes service-learning component

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278 Panuska College • Nursing

NURSING

FacultyPatricia Harrington, Ed.D., ChairDona M. Carpenter, Ed.D.Linda H. Desmond, Ed.D.Mary Jane K. DiMattio, Ph.D.Marian L. Farrell, Ph.D.Rosellen M. Garrett, Ph.D.Mary Jane S. Hanson, Ph.D.Sharon S. Hudacek, Ed.D.Lisa Ann Lesneski, M.S.Mary E. Muscari, Ph.D.Laurel T. Pierangeli, M.S.Paula Roe-Prior, Ph.D.Margarete Lieb Zalon, Ph.D.

OverviewThe purpose of the baccalaureate nursing

program is to prepare qualified persons forentry-level practice of professional nursing inhospitals and community health settings. Theprogram also provides the academic founda-tions for advanced study in nursing.

High school graduates are admitted asfreshmen into the program, which leads to aBachelor of Science degree with a major inNursing. Total class enrollment is limited inconsideration of educational and clinicalresources. The curriculum can be completedin eight regular semesters of full-time study orfour academic years.

The Nursing program has the full approvalof the Pennsylvania State Board of Nursing.The curriculum is based on a planned pro-gression of courses so as to develop and buildupon knowledge and skills at levels of increas-ing competency. Therefore, all required coursesmust be taken in sequence. For progressionthrough the Nursing program, a minimumaverage grade of C must be attained in theprerequisite Natural Science courses (BIOL110-111, BIOL 210, CHEM 110-111,NUTR 220). A minimum grade of C must beattained in the prerequisite Quantitativecourse, PSYC 210, and in each Nursingcourse. Students who score less than a 13 onthe Math Placement exam during FreshmanOrientation will be required to completeMATH 102 or an equivalent course.

Final grade for Nursing courses with con-current clinical laboratory: The clinical-

laboratory component of a Nursing courseshall be on the basis of S, Satisfactory (Pass),or U, Unsatisfactory (Fail). If the studentobtains an S in the clinical laboratory, thefinal grade in the course, which is entered onthe permanent transcript, shall be the gradeassigned for the lecture portion of the course.If the student does not obtain an S in theclinical laboratory, the final grade in thecourse, which is entered on the permanenttranscript, shall be an F, no matter what gradewas assigned for the lecture portion of thecourse. Both lecture and clinical componentsmust be repeated if a grade of C-, D+, D or Fis obtained in a Nursing course.

Prior to the second semester of the sopho-more year, students enrolled in the Nursingprogram must present a certificate as evidenceof having completed the CardiopulmonaryResuscitation and AED Basic Life Supportcourse for health-care providers by the Ameri-can Heart Association or CPR for the Profes-sional Rescuer by the American Red Cross. Inorder to graduate, Nursing majors arerequired to complete a minimum of 20 hoursof community service during each academicyear. Dexter Hanley College students willmeet the service-learning requirement bycompleting major courses that have a service-learning component.

In addition to the general University tuitionand fees, students majoring in Nursing assumeresponsibility for the following: uniforms andother required clinical accessories, yearly phys-ical examinations, entrance eye examination,immunizations, comprehensive achievementtests, liability insurance, health insurance andany travel expenses incurred. Students mustalso provide their own transportation to andfrom agencies utilized for clinical laboratoriesand visits. Senior status in the program isdefined as completion of at least 100 credits,including cognate and prerequisite courses forNURS 450 and NURS 452.

Applicants and students should be awarethat Pennsylvania law prohibits licensure ofindividuals convicted of felonies related tocontrolled substance and may prohibit licen-sure if there is a conviction for any feloniousact. For details, see the admissions materialsand the Student Handbook of the Departmentof Nursing. Prior to clinical courses duringthe second semester of sophomore year, allNursing majors are required to submit a

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Panuska College • Nursing 279

Pennsylvania Child Abuse History Clearanceand a Pennsylvania State Police CriminalRecord Check to the Nursing Department.Students whose primary residence is out ofstate must also submit an FBI backgroundcheck. These clearances are maintained on filein the Department of Nursing. Copies will beprovided to clinical sites upon request.

Upon graduation the students will be eligiblefor admission to the examination for the regis-tered-nurse licensure. The University of Scran-ton’s Nursing program is accredited by theCommission on Collegiate Nursing Education.

The Department of Nursing also offers aflexible program for registered nurses andlicensed practical nurses interested in return-ing to school to complete a bachelor’s degreein nursing. An accelerated track is offered forstudents interested in pursuing graduate edu-cation and who meet the admission criteriafor this option. For B.S. requirements, pleasesee the Dexter Hanley College section.

Forensic Health ConcentrationThis concentration is open to all under-

graduate students but is of particular interestto those in health-related majors such asNursing, Counseling and Human Services,and Occupational Therapy. Requirements forthe concentration include four 3-credit coursesand one 3-credit elective course for a total of15 credits. See page 78 for further detailsabout the Forensic Health Concentration.

Course DescriptionsThe following option is available for ROTC

Nurse cadets: Subject to annual review, 3 creditsmay be awarded for successful completion of theROTC Nurse Summer Training Program(NSTP) in place of NURS 473 Lab (2 cr.) andNURS 475 Lab (1 cr.).

NURS 100 3 cr.Family Health(For non-Nursing majors; not a Natural Sciencecourse) Concepts and principles related to thepromotion and maintenance of optimal familyhealth. Considers factors pertinent to health needsand health practices throughout the life cycle.

NURS 111 3 cr.(D) Women’s Health(Open to all students; not a Natural Sciencecourse) Course focuses on historic, physiological,social, cultural, emotional and economic issues

affecting women’s health. The course exploresstrategies to empower women’s use of health-careservices. Class members will be expected to par-ticipate actively in all discussions.

NURS 113 1 cr.Interpretation: Cardiac Rhythms(Prerequisites: NURS 350 or NURS 380, C/IL102) Focus on the role of the nurse in providingcare to individuals experiencing common cardiacdysrhythmias. One hour lecture.

NURS 114 3 cr.Cardiopulmonary Critical Care Nursing(Prerequisites: NURS 350 or NURS 380, C/IL102) Focus on the professional nurse’s role inproviding care to critically ill patients. Emphasison nursing care for alterations in cardiopulmonaryfunction, including common cardiac dysrhythmias.

NURS 140 3 cr.(W) Introduction to Nursing ConceptsAn exploration of the core concepts of the client,health, nursing and health patterns. Historical,philosophical, and social development of nursingand the role of the professional nurse are pre-sented. Understanding of health and health con-tinuum in the broader perspective of the humanperson. Service learning: 20 hours. Three hourslecture.

NURS 213 3 cr.(W) Child and Adolescent Health Promotion(Recommended Prerequisite: PSYC 221, butopen to all students) Focus on the professional’srole as advocate, care-giver and/or teacher in thepromotion of health for children and adolescents,directly through health maintenance and preven-tion and indirectly through health care policy.

NURS 241 3 cr.(W) Perspectives in Professional Nursing(Prerequisites: Sophomore standing in the Nurs-ing Program, R.N. and L.P.N. students only)Perspectives in professional nursing explores con-cepts incorporated in the philosophy, organizingframework and curriculum structures of theNursing program. Integration of the health pat-terns and nursing process in the delivery of pro-fessional nursing care is introduced. Pertinentissues impacting on the nursing profession areaddressed.

NURS 242 3 cr.Nursing Related to the Assessment of HealthPatterns(Prerequisites: Sophomore standing, NURS 241,RN and LPN students only) Focus on the pro-

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280 Panuska College • Nursing

Nursing CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Spr. Cr.

First YearMAJOR NURS 1401 Introduction to Nursing Concepts 3GE NSCI CHEM 110–111 Introduction to Chemistry 3 3GE NSCI BIOL 110–111 Structure & Function 4 4GE WRTG–SPCH WRTG 107–COMM 100 Composition–Public Speaking 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE FSEM INTD 100 Freshman Seminar 1GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17 17Second Year MAJOR NURS 250 Physical Assessment /Health Patterns 3MAJOR NURS 251 Nursing Related to the Health Patterns 4MAJOR NURS 262 Pharmacology I 1COGNATE NUTR 2201 Nutrition for Health Professions 3COGNATE BIOL 210 Introductory Medical Microbiology 3GE QUAN PSYC 210 Psychological Statistics 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 Ethics 3GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 121–122 Theology I–II 3 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 6GE S/BH PSYC 2253 Abnormal Psychology 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

18 18Third YearMAJOR NURS 350–371 Nursing Care of the Adult I–II 5.5 5.5MAJOR NURS 352 Mental Health Nursing 5.5MAJOR NURS 373 Nursing Care of the Childbearing Family 5MAJOR NURS 360–361 Pharmacology II–III 1 1GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 2123 Medical Ethics 3GE ELECT PSYC 2213–ELECT Childhood and Adolescence–Elective 3 3

18 14.5Fourth YearMAJOR NURS 450 Nursing Care of the Adult III 5.5MAJOR NURS 452 Nursing Care of Children and Adolescents 4.5MAJOR NURS 493 Research in Nursing 3MAJOR NURS 471 Community Health Nursing 3.5MAJOR NURS 4732 Synth. of Leadership Concepts in Nursing 3MAJOR NURS 4752 Critical Care Nursing 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 3 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17 15.5

TOTAL: 135 CREDITS

1 Fall or spring semester2 ROTC option available3 Recommended by the department

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Panuska College • Nursing 281

fessional nurse’s role as caregiver in assessing,diagnosing and planning interventions of adap-tive health patterns in individuals. Applicationof the nursing process to well persons and toindividuals and families with alterations inhealth patterns. Exploration of concepts forplanning holistic health care. Two hours lectureand three hours laboratory.

NURS 250 3 cr.Physical Assessment Related to Health Patterns(Prerequisites: BIOL 110-111, sophomore stand-ing in Nursing program) Development of begin-ning skill in the basic physical-assessment tech-niques necessary for the promotion of optimalhealth as a care-giver. Focus on the professionalnurse’s role in assessing the physiological dimen-sion of adaptive health patterns in individualswith a stable health status. Service learning: 10hours. Two hours lecture and three hours campuslaboratory.

NURS 251 4 cr.Nursing Related to Health Patterns(Prerequisites: NURS 140, NURS 250; co-requisite: NURS 262) Focus on the profes-sional nurse’s role in promoting the individual’shealth status, utilizing the developmental, physi-ological, psychological and sociocultural dimen-sions of functional health patterns. Developmentof beginning skills in therapeutic nursing inter-ventions. Service learning: 10 hours. Two hourslecture, six hours campus/clinical laboratory

NURS 262 1 cr.Pharmacology I(Prerequisites: Chem 110, BIOL 110-111, BIOL210) Principles of pharmacology and specificdrug groups. Emphasis is placed on drug actions,side effects, dosages and nursing responsibilities.

NURS 310 3 cr.(D) Understanding Transcultural Health Care This course will focus on exploring values,beliefs and lifestyles of diverse cultural groups inorder to broaden the student’s perception andunderstanding of health and illness and the vari-ety of meanings these terms carry for membersof differing groups.

NURS 312 3 cr.(D) Nursing the Older Adult(Prerequisite: Junior standing in Nursing, OT, orPT program) Focus on the professional nurse’srole of care-giver, advocate and teacher in pro-moting and maintaining adaptive responses ofthe older adult experiencing alterations in healthpatterns. Emphasis placed on multidimensional

assessment factors and interventions in meetingbio-psycho-social needs.

NURS 314 3 cr.Principles of Nursing Ethics (Prerequisites: Philosophy 210, Junior standingin Nursing Program, LPN or RN track)Addresses ethical issues in the clinical nursingpractice of the professional nurse as care-giver,advocate, teacher, leader/manager. The focus ison the decisions made regarding patient care.Three hours lecture.

NURS 344 3 cr.Forensic Health Care of Victims(Prerequisites: CJ 110, C/IL 104, PSYC 110) Anoverview of forensic health issues as they relate tovictims of violent crimes, such as intrafamilial vio-lence, sexual violence, stalking, workplace violence,homicide and terrorism. Content includes forensicroles, evidence collection and preservation, victimneeds and rights, responses to trauma, victim’sresources, and death investigation.

NURS 345 3 cr.Forensic Health Care of OffendersAn overview of forensic health issues as theyrelate to perpetrators of violent crimes, includingintrafamilial violence, sexual violence, stalking,workplace violence, homicide and terrorism.Content includes forensic roles, crime classifica-tions, relationship between animal cruelty andhuman violence, offender needs and rights, andjuvenile offenders.

NURS 350 5.5 cr.Nursing Care of the Adult I(Prerequisites: BIOL 210, CHEM 110-111,NURS 251; co-requisites: NURS 360 andNURS 352) The first of three courses thatfocuses on physiological and psychological adap-tation to dysfunctional health patterns. Empha-sis is placed on the nursing process and func-tional health patterns as a framework forpractice. Pathophysiology and nursing carerelated to alterations in oxygenation, perfusionand metabolism, and the perioperative experi-ence are included. Service learning: 10 hours.Three hours lecture, 15 hours clinical lab/week(for seven weeks) alternate with NURS 352.

NURS 352 5.5 cr.Mental Health Nursing(Prerequisites: CHEM 110-111, BIOL 110-111,BIOL 210, NURS 251; co-requisites: NURS360, NURS 350) The focus is on psychologicaladaptation to dysfunctional health patterns.Emphasis is placed on the nursing process and

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282 Panuska College • Nursing

functional health patterns as a framework forpractice. Psychopathology and nursing care ofindividuals and families experiencing alterationsin mental health are explored. Three hours lec-ture, 15 hours clinical lab/week (for sevenweeks) alternate with NURS 350.

NURS 360 1 cr.Pharmacology II(Prerequisite: Nurs 262) Principles of pharma-cology and specific drug groups related to alter-ations in the sleep-rest, activity-exercise, self-per-ception/self-concept health patterns. Emphasis isplaced on drug actions, side effects, dosages, andnursing responsibilities. One hour lecture.

NURS 361 1 cr.Pharmacology III(Prerequisite: NURS 360) Principles of pharma-cology and specific drug groups related to alter-ations in the nutrition-metabolic, sexuality-repro-duction, role-relationship, cognitive-perceptual,and elimination health patterns. Emphasis isplaced on drug actions, side effects, dosages, andnursing responsibilities. One hour lecture.

NURS 371 5.5 cr.Nursing Care of the Adult II(Prerequisites: NURS 350, NURS 352; co-req-uisites: NURS 361, NURS 373) The second ofthree courses that focus on physiological andpsychological adaptation to dysfunctional healthpatterns. Emphasis is placed on the nursingprocess and functional health patterns as aframework for practice. Pathophysiology andnursing care related to alterations in metabolism,nutrition and immunity are included. Servicelearning: 10 hours. Three hours lecture, 15 hoursclinical lab/week (for seven weeks) alternate withNURS 373.

NURS 373 5 cr.Nursing Care of the Childbearing Family(Prerequisites: NURS 350, NURS 352; co-req-uisites: NURS 361, NURS 371) Focus is on thephysiological and psychological adaptation tofunctional and dysfunctional health patterns inthe child-bearing family. Emphasis is placed onthe nursing process and functional health pat-terns as a framework for practice. Pathophysiol-ogy and nursing care related to childbearing,childbirth and their complications are addressed.Pathophysiological processes related to alter-ations in sexual health are also included. Clinicalexperiences are designed to develop the profes-sional nursing role of care giver, advocate andteacher in promoting and restoring health. Three

hours lecture, 12 hours clinical lab/week (for seven weeks) alternate with NURS 371.

NURS 384 3 cr.Perioperative Nursing(Prerequisite: NURS 350) This course presentsconcepts and information essential for periopera-tive nursing practice. Content includes essentialsof perioperative procedures in relation to nurses’planning and management of the patient’s surgi-cal experience. Precepted clinical experiences areprovided in various phases of the perioperativenursing: preoperative, operative and post-anes-thesia care. Emphasis is placed on the develop-ment of beginning skills in the operative setting.One hour lecture and six hours laboratory.

NURS 405 3 cr.Health Writing for Publication(Cross-listed with NURS 505; open to all juniorand senior students) This course enables stu-dents to enhance their writing skills by utilizingprinciples of effective writing as they relate tohealth issues. Students select projects to developfrom idea to polished manuscript for both a pro-fessional journal and a consumer newspaper/magazine. Online, Web-based course.

NURS 410 3 cr.Nursing ManagementStudy of the management process in nursing set-tings with a focus on the planning, implementa-tion and delivery of nursing care in complexorganizations. Focus is on the collaborative role ofnursing within the organization and the analysisand resolution of problems. Three hours lecture.

NURS 450 5.5 cr.Nursing Care of the Adult III(Prerequisites: NURS 371, NURS 373, NURS361; co-requisites: NURS 452) This is the finalcourse in a three-course sequence that focuses onphysiological and psychological adaptation todysfunctional health patterns. Emphasis is placedon the nursing process and functional healthpatterns as a framework for practice. Pathophysi-ology and nursing care related to alterations inmobility, elimination, cognition, and perceptionare included. Service learning: 10 hours. Threehours lecture, 15 hours clinical lab/week forseven weeks, alternate with NURS 452.

NURS 452 4.5 cr.Nursing Care of Children and Adolescents(Prerequisites: NURS 371, NURS 373, NURS361; co-requisite: NURS 450) The focus is onthe physiological adaptation to functional and

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Panuska College • Occupational Therapy 283

dysfunctional health patterns in children andadolescents. Emphasis is placed on the nursingprocess and functional health patterns as aframework for nursing practice. Health promo-tion and the pathophysiology and nursing carerelated to the disorders of childhood areincluded. Three hours lecture, nine hours clini-cal lab/week for seven weeks, alternate withNURS 450.

NURS 471 3.5 cr.(D) Community Health Nursing(Prerequisites: NURS 450, NURS 452; co-req-uisites: NURS 473, NURS 475) The focus is onthe professional nursing roles of care giver, advo-cate, teacher and leader/manager in promotingadaptive responses to functional and dysfunc-tional health patterns in individuals, families,communities and groups. The student synthesizesprior knowledge of functional health patternsand all phases of the nursing process in meetingthe health-care needs of community-basedclients in diverse population settings. Servicelearning: 10 hours. 1.5 hours lecture/week; 18hours clinical lab/week for 4.5 weeks (alternatewith NURS 473 and 475)

NURS 473 3 cr.Synthesis of Leadership Concepts in Nursing(Prerequisites: NURS 450, NURS 452; co-req-uisites: NURS 471, NURS 475) The focus is onthe professional nurse’s role as care giver, advo-cate, teacher and leader/manager in promoting,restoring, and maintaining adaptive responses inindividuals experiencing complex alterations infunctional health patterns. Continued use of thenursing process and the development of case-management skills in implementing and evaluat-ing nursing care in collaboration with the nurs-ing and interdisciplinary health teams areemphasized. One hour/week lecture; 18 hoursclinical lab/week for 4.5 weeks, alternate withNURS 471 and 475.

NURS 475 3 cr.Critical Care Nursing(Prerequisites: NURS 450, NURS 452; co-req-uisites: NURS 471, NURS 473) The focus is onphysiological and psychological adaptation tocomplex dysfunctional health patterns. Emphasisis placed on the nursing process and functionalhealth patterns as a framework for practice.Pathophysiology and nursing care related tocomplex alterations in health patterns areincluded. One hour lecture/week; 18 hoursclinical lab/week for 4.5 weeks, alternate withNURS 471 and 473.

NURS 483 3 cr.Independent Study in Nursing(RN students only; Prerequisites: Senior stand-ing in the Nursing program, NURS 493) Anindependent project of academic or professionalnature in an area specific to professional nursing.Students develop and complete a specific projectand work on a one-to-one basis with a facultymember in the Department of Nursing.

NURS 493 3 cr.(W) Research in Nursing(Prerequisites: Senior standing in the Nursingprogram, PSYC 210) Introduction to and appli-cation of the principles and process of researchin professional nursing practice. Study ofresearch design, data-collection techniques,interpretation and critique of nursing research,literature, and reports and the development ofthe ability to become a discriminating consumerof nursing research. Three hours lecture.

OCCUPATIONALTHERAPY

FacultyElizabeth Ann Ciaravino, Ph.D., ChairKaren L. Brady, M.O.T.Rita P. Cottrell, M.A.Moses N. Ikiugu, Ph.D.Carol L. Reinson, Ph.D., Program DirectorBarry Allen Wolf, M.Ed.

OverviewThe University offers a five-year, entry-level

Master of Science degree program in Occupa-tional Therapy (OT). Students usually enterthis program as freshmen, proceed throughfour years of undergraduate study, receive aBachelor of Science degree in Health Sciences,and are awarded the M.S. in OT degree uponcompletion of graduate requirements. Thecourse work is sequenced in a planned pro-gression in order to build upon and developknowledge and skills at increasing levels ofcomplexity, competence, and integration.Therefore, all required courses are to be com-pleted in sequence. A minimum grade of C(2.00) must be attained in every undergradu-ate cognate and OT course.

A minimum, overall, undergraduate GPAof 2.75 is required in order to advance into

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graduate study; a minimum, overall GPA of3.00 must be achieved and maintained for allgraduate courses. Required OT Level IIInternships are graded on a Credit/No Creditbasis. The normal length of time for comple-tion of the program is five and one-quarteryears. All OT students must complete Level IIFieldwork within 24 months following com-pletion of the academic portion of the pro-gram. Students will receive the M.S. in OTdegree following completion of all academicand clinical requirements.

Admission to the program is normally opento first-time incoming freshmen; transfer stu-dents are considered for admission on anindividual basis. Applicants are selected on acompetitive basis, with emphasis placed onhigh school record, standardized test scores,extracurricular activities, and letters of recom-mendation. It is suggested that prospectivestudents observe and/or volunteer in an occu-pational therapy setting. The AdmissionsOffice will request this information prior toregistration. Since the majority of course workis at the undergraduate level, the OT programis described in detail in the University’s under-graduate catalog rather than in the graduatecatalog. Inquiries about admission to the B.S.to M.S. in OT program should be directed tothe Graduate Office at (570) 941-7600.

Capstone ExperienceEach student is required to propose and exe-

cute a graduate master’s-level research projectthat culminates in a thesis. This process beginsin the first semester senior year with OT 493:Research Methods. The second semester ofsenior year is when students will make applica-tion to either the Department Review Board(DRB) and/or the Institutional Review Board(IRB). The thesis is written and publiclydefended during the graduate year. Six creditsare awarded for the thesis in a two-semestercourse sequence, OT 593 and OT 594.

AccreditationThe Occupational Therapy Program is

accredited by the Accreditation Council forOccupational Therapy Education (ACOTE)of the American Occupational Therapy Asso-ciation (AOTA), located at 4720 Mont-gomery Lane, P.O. Box 31220, Bethesda,MD 20824-1220. AOTA’s phone number is

(301) 652-AOTA. Graduates of the programwho have completed all academic and field-work requirements are able to sit for thenational certification examination for theoccupational therapist administered by theNational Board for Certification in Occupa-tional Therapy (NBCOT). After successfulcompletion of this examination, the individ-ual is an Occupational Therapist, Registered(OTR). Candidates will need to provide doc-umentation of all graduation and credentialingrequirements, including certification/licen-sure. A felony conviction may affect a gradu-ate’s ability to sit for the certification exami-nation or attain state licensure. Most statesrequire licensure in order to practice; however,state licenses are usually based on the resultsof the NBCOT Certification Examination.

Course Descriptions

OT 140 1 cr.Introduction to Occupational TherapyAn introduction to the profession of occupa-tional therapy; its history, philosophical base,core values, professional standards, ethics, toolsof practice, and frames of reference are pre-sented. Employment settings, practitioner rolesand professional development are explored, withparticular emphasis placed on the student’sfuture role as an entry-level occupational thera-pist. Majors only. One, two hour seminar/week.

OT 141 3 cr.Occupational Therapy Theoretical ConceptsAn introduction to occupational therapy theoriesand models of practice, with emphasis on ananalysis of their history, philosophical founda-tions, and applications to practice. The focus ison human occupation and adaptation, and itsmulticultural aspects. Three hours lecture/week,and ten hours of service learning.

OT 240 3 cr.Activity Analysis IAnalysis, theory, and application of activities andmedia used in occupational therapy treatmentwith children and adolescents. Introduction tostandardized and non-standardized tests to assistin selecting activities. Principles of leadinggroups, adaptation, and grading activitiesaddressed through active learning. One hour lec-ture, four hours lab/week, and ten hours of serv-ice learning.

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Occupational Therapy CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Fall Int. Spr. Sum.

Cr. Cr. Cr. Cr.First YearMAJOR OT 140 Introduction to OT 1MAJOR OT 141 OT Theoretical Concepts 3GE NSCI BIOL 110–1111 Structure & Function of Human Body 4 4GE S/BH SOC 110 Introduction to Sociology 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 3 3GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 3 3GE FSEM–PHED INTD 100–PHED Freshman Seminar–Physical Education 1 1

18 17Second YearMAJOR OT 240–241 Activity Analysis I–II 3 3MAJOR OT 256 Human Anatomy for OT 4MAJOR OT 275 Clinical Kinesiology 3COGNATE PSYC 221–222 Child & Adol.–Adult & Aging 3 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 6GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 6 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

17 18Third YearMAJOR OT 346–347 Pathological Conditions I–II 3 3MAJOR OT 356 Functional Neuroanatomy 3MAJOR OT 360 OT Practice I (Pediatrics) 3MAJOR OT 361 OT Practice II (Psychosoc. Rehab.) 3MAJOR OT 3802 OT Level I Clinical I (Peds.) 1MAJOR OT 3812 OT Level I Clinical II (Psychosoc.) 1COGNATE HADM 112 Health Systems 3COGNATE CHS 333–341 Multicult. in Human Svces.–Grp. Dynamics 3 3GE QUAN PSYC 210 Psychological Statistics 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or T/RS Elective 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE PHED PHED ELECT Physical Education 1

16 1 18 1Fourth YearMAJOR OT 440 Mgmt. and Supervision of OT Services 3MAJOR OT 451 Hand Rehabilitation 2MAJOR OT 460 OT Practice III (Physical Rehab.) 3MAJOR OT 461 OT Practice IV (Geriatrics) 3MAJOR OT 475 Advanced Therapeutic Techniques 3MAJOR OT 4802 OT Level I Clinical III (Phys.) 1MAJOR OT 493 Research Methods in OT 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Electives 6 6

14 1 15Fifth YearMAJOR OT 5813 OT Level II Internship I (Psychosoc.)

or MAJOR or OT 5823 OR OT Level II Internship II (Phys.) 6MAJOR OT 501 Leadership in Occupational Therapy 3MAJOR OT 502 Advanced OT Theory 3MAJOR OT 560 Advanced Interpersonal Dynamics 3MAJOR OT 575 Advanced Clinical Practice 3MAJOR OT 593 OT Applied Clinical Research I 3MAJOR OT 594 OT Applied Clinical Research II 3COGNATE HADM 504 Human Resources Management 3COGNATE HADM 508 Leadership in Health Care Organizations 3

12 12 6Sixth Year (Summer)MAJOR OT 5813 OT Level II Internship I (Psychosoc.)

or MAJOR or OT 5823 OR OT Level II Internship II (Phys.) 6MAJOR OT 5833 OT Level II Internship III (optional) (4)

(4) 6

TOTAL: 172 (176) CREDITS

1 Extra science credits2 OT Level I Clinical I, II, III are each a minimum of two weeks, full time.3 OT Level II Internship I, II are required and each a minimum of 12 weeks, full time, in Psychosocial Rehabilitation and

Physical Rehabilitation. Time period scheduled for individual students may vary as determined by the department, and withconsideration of student needs and circumstances.

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OT 241 3 cr.Activity Analysis II(Prerequisite: OT 240) Analysis, theory, andapplication of activities and media used in occu-pational therapy treatment with adults. Intro-duction to standardized and non-standardizedtests to assist in selecting activities. Proper docu-mentation of treatment intervention addressedthrough case studies and problem-based learn-ing. One hour lecture, four hours lab/week, andten hours of service learning.

OT 256 4 cr.Human Anatomy for OTA regional in-depth study of human anatomywith major emphasis on functional anatomy.This will be accomplished through the study ofprosected human specimens and surface anatomy.Three hours lecture, two hours lab/week.

OT 275 3 cr.Clinical Kinesiology(Prerequisites: BIOL 110-111, OT 256) Appli-cation of the principles of functional anatomywith emphasis on normal and abnormal move-ment. Measurement techniques for range ofmotion and muscle testing are presented, withemphasis on the movement and strength require-ments found in self-care, work, and leisure activ-ities. Concepts are integrated in lab experiences.Two hours lecture, two hours lab/week.

OT 346 3 cr.Pathological Conditions IA review of pathological conditions seen inoccupational therapy practice, including: diagno-sis, etiology, progression, performance deficits,treatment, prognosis, and functional outcomes.Emphasis is placed on examining developmentaland pediatric disabilities. The promotion ofhealth, prevention, and implications for theindividual, family, and society are discussed.Three hours lecture/week.

OT 347 3 cr.Pathological Conditions II(Prerequisite: OT 346) A review of pathologicalconditions seen in occupational therapy practice,including: diagnosis, etiology, progression, per-formance deficits, treatment, prognosis, andfunctional outcomes. Emphasis placed on exam-ining adult and geriatric difficulties. The promo-tion of health, prevention, and implications forthe individual, family, and society are discussed.Three hours lecture/week.

OT 356 3 cr.Functional Neuroanatomy(Prerequisites: OT 256, OT 275) An overview ofapplied neuroanatomy and function, withemphasis on sensory, perceptual, and motor per-formance. Normal structure and function arediscussed, together with nervous system dysfunc-tion, as applied to self-care, work, and leisureactivities related to OT practice. Two hours lec-ture, two hours lab/week.

OT 360 3 cr.Occupational Therapy Practice I: Pediatrics(Prerequisites: OT 241, OT 275) An overview oftheoretical frames of reference, evaluation, andtreatment intervention techniques used toenhance the function of infants, children, andother individuals with developmental disabilities.Emphasis is placed on current recommendedpractices, evidence-based research, and clinical/educational experiential learning opportunities.Two hours lecture, two hours lab/week, and tenhours of service learning.

OT 361 3 cr.Occupational Therapy Practice II:Psychosocial Rehabilitation(Prerequisites: CHS 341) An overview of theo-retical frames of reference, evaluation, and treat-ment intervention strategies used to enhance thefunction of individuals with psychosocial dys-function. Methods of clinical observation, assess-ment, and treatment approaches are introducedand practiced in lab simulations and field tripsto area facilities. Two hours lecture, two hourslab/week and ten hours of service learning.

OT 380 1 cr.Occupational Therapy Level I Clinical – I:PediatricsDirected observation and supervised participa-tion in the occupational therapy process in apediatric/developmental disabilities setting.Emphasis on the integration of theory and prac-tice. Prerequisites: OT 346, OT 356, OT 360.Intersession, two weeks, full time.

OT 381 1 cr.Occupational Therapy Level I Clinical – II:Psychosocial Rehabilitation(Prerequisites OT 347, OT 361, OT 380)Directed observation and supervised participa-tion in the therapeutic process in a psychosocialrehabilitation setting. Emphasis is placed on theintegration of theory and practice. Summer, twoweeks, full time.

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OT 440 3 cr.Management and Supervision ofOccupational Therapy ServicesAn application of major management principlesto the provision of occupational therapy serviceswith an emphasis on the administrative andsupervisory requirements in managing an occu-pational therapy department. Information pro-vided concerning program planning, recruit-ment, marketing, budgeting, supervision,documentation, evaluation, reimbursement, andquality assurance. Three hours lecture/week.

OT 451 2 cr.Hand Rehabilitation(Prerequisites: OT 256, OT 275) An in-depthreview of the functional anatomy of the handand arm, with emphasis on rehabilitation princi-ples and basic splinting techniques. Theoreticalconcepts, evaluation, and fabrication proceduresare integrated in lab experiences. One hour lec-ture, two hours lab/week.

OT 460 3 cr.Occupational Therapy Practice III: Physical Rehabilitation(Prerequisites: OT 256, OT 275, OT 360, OT361) A study of the occupational therapist’scomplex role in providing services to individualswith physical dysfunction. Theoretical frames ofreference and various intervention approachesare integrated as techniques and strategies toenhance functional performance are introduced,observed and practiced. Emphasis on safe clini-cal practice and development of sound clinicalreasoning skills. Two hours lecture, two hourslab/week and ten hours of service learning.

OT 461 3 cr.Occupational Therapy Practice IV: GeriatricsAn overview of frames of reference, evaluations,and interventions used to enhance elder’s well-being. Emphasis is placed on understanding thebiopsychosocial changes and environmental con-texts of elders. The ability to provide holistic andhumanistic elder care is facilitated through labsimulations, completion of a program needsassessment, and via service learning. Two hourslecture/two hours lab per week and ten hours ofservice learning.

OT 475 3 cr.Advanced Therapeutic Techniques(Prerequisites: OT 451, OT 460, OT 480) Anin-depth examination of selected concepts andapproaches in physical rehabilitation, with anintroduction to certain specialized areas of occu-pational therapy practice. Topics will include

standardized assessments, industrial rehabilita-tion, pain and soft tissue management, neurode-velopmental treatment, adaptive positioning andseating, cognitive-perceptual rehabilitation, andreimbursement issues. Two hours lecture, twohours lab/week.

OT 480 1 cr.Occupational Therapy Level I Clinical – III:Physical Rehabilitation(Prerequisites: OT 381, OT 451, OT 460)Directed observation and supervised participa-tion in the therapeutic process in a physicalrehabilitation setting. Emphasis is placed on theintegration of theory and practice. Intersession,two weeks, full time.

OT 493 3 cr.Research Methods in Occupational Therapy(Prerequisite: PSYC 210) An introduction toresearch design, data collection, analysis, andinterpretation of findings. Emphasis placed oncritical review of occupational therapy researchstudies, application to clinical practice, quantita-tive, and qualitative methods. Concepts are inte-grated through the preparation of a research pro-posal. Three hours lecture/week.

OT 501 3 cr.Leadership in Occupational Therapy(Prerequisite: OT 581 or OT 582; co-requisite:OT 502 and OT 593) Extensive analysis of theprofession’s historical influences, current, andemerging trends in occupational therapy leader-ship, and possibilities for personal leadershipevolution. Emphasis is placed upon examiningthe link between professional ethics, personalvalues, and leadership. Systemic challenges toethical leadership and professional supports forsustaining ethical practice are presented. Threehours lecture/week.

OT 502 3 cr.Advanced Occupational Therapy Theory(Prerequisite: OT 581 or OT 582) A review ofhow occupational therapy paradigms have beenestablished and changed over time, and howthese changes have influenced occupational ther-apy practice will be presented. Particular atten-tion will be paid to the cultural, economic, anddemographic motivators of theory developmentand application. Three hours lecture/week.

OT 560 3 cr.Advanced Interpersonal DynamicsA review of the concepts and aspects of interper-sonal, intrapersonal, and group dynamics pro-vides a foundation for the student to understand

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ment and prevention of musculoskeletal con-ditions. The physical therapist of 2020 willuse research and evidence in all aspects oftheir practice. The physical therapist of 2020will be a clinical doctor – a Doctor of Physi-cal Therapy (D.P.T.).

The Department of Physical Therapy atThe University of Scranton has receivedauthorization from the Pennsylvania Depart-ment of Education to begin offering the Doc-tor of Physical Therapy degree. The currentM.P.T. program is being phased out andreplaced by a three-year, post-BaccalaureateD.P.T. program.

Students who have earned a baccalaureatedegree and meet specific prerequisites andother entry requirements will be able to applyfor admission to the D.P.T. program at TheUniversity of Scranton. Applicants must havecompleted the following prerequisite courseswith a grade of C or better, have attained aGPA of 3.0 or better and completed at least60 hours of observation under the supervisionof a licensed physical therapist.

Admission into the Doctor ofPhysical Therapy Program

Admission into the Doctor of PhysicalTherapy Program is limited to 45 qualifiedapplicants each year. Students can enter in thefollowing ways:

Guaranteed AdmissionA select group of incoming freshmen who

indicate an interest in the Doctor of PhysicalTherapy program will be offered “guaranteedadmission” as they enter the University basedon the strength of their overall application.Students who receive a guaranteed admissionmust complete all prerequisite courses with agrade of C or better, carry an overall GPA of3.0 or higher and undertake a required clini-cal experience as outlined by the PhysicalTherapy Department. They will be expectedto confirm their intention annually andshould apply to the Graduate School formallyin the fall semester of their senior year bycompleting a Graduate School application.

Early AdmissionUniversity of Scranton students who are

interested in the D.P.T. program can apply forearly admission into the program by complet-ing a Graduate School application in the first

semester of their senior year. Students musthave completed all the necessary prerequisitecourses with a grade of C or better, carried anoverall GPA of 3.0 or higher and undertakena required clinical experience as outlined bythe Physical Therapy Department.

Regular AdmissionStudents not enrolled at The University of

Scranton may seek regular admission into theD.P.T. program during their senior year, bycompleting and submitting a Graduate Schoolapplication. Physical therapists interested inpursuing the D.P.T. should apply in the fallsemester of any given year for admission intothe program in the following fall semester.

Prerequisites

A. Courses (must be completed with agrade of C or better)General Biology with labs: two courses,

8 credits minimumGeneral Chemistry with labs: two courses,

8 credits minimumGeneral Physics with labs: two courses,

8 credits minimumMammalian/Human Physiology: one course,

3 credits minimumMathematics (at the level of Trigonometry or

higher): one course, 3 credits minimum General Psychology: one course, 3 credits

minimumAdvanced Psychology (Childhood, Adolescence,

Aging or Abnormal Psychology): one course,3 credits minimum

Statistics: one course, 3 credits minimumMedical or Biomedical Ethics: one course,

3 credits minimumComputer Competency: one course, 3 credits

minimum

Incoming freshmen can choose any Univer-sity major so long as the above prerequisitecourses are taken. The following majors, how-ever, offer the best fit for completing require-ments for admission into the D.P.T. program:Biology, Biochemistry, Biophysics andExercise Science.

B. Valid CPR Certification

C. Observation HoursStudents with baccalaureate degrees from

either The University of Scranton or other

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289 Panuska College • Physical Therapy

the meaning of illness and how that impacts thehuman condition. An in-depth analysis of dis-ability from the perspective of the disabled isexplored Two hours lecture, two hours lab perweek or equivalent.

OT 575 3 cr.Advanced Clinical Practice(Prerequisite: OT 581 or OT 582) In-depthexposure to selected areas that represent the cur-rent focus of advanced practice in occupationaltherapy. The areas of practice examined in thecourse will include community-based programs,non-medical settings, alternative care, and natu-ral environments. Two hours lecture, two hourslab per week or equivalent.

OT 581 6 cr.OT Level II Internship – I: PsychosocialRehabilitation(Prerequisite: completion of all undergraduatecoursework or academic graduate course work)Level II fieldwork is designed to provide oppor-tunities to integrate academically acquiredknowledge with Occupational Therapy clinicalpractice in psychosocial rehabilitation. OT certi-fication exam eligibility requires 24 weeks totalLevel II Internship (minimum). Summer, fol-lowing the fourth or fifth year of the program,twelve weeks, full time.

OT 582 6 cr.OT Level II Internship – II: PhysicalRehabilitation(Prerequisite: completion of all undergraduatecoursework or academic graduate course work)Level II fieldwork is designed to provide oppor-tunities to integrate academically acquiredknowledge with Occupational Therapy clinicalpractice in physical rehabilitation. OT certifica-tion exam eligibility requires 24 weeks totalLevel II Internship (minimum). Summer, fol-lowing fourth or fifth year of program, twelveweeks, full time.

OT 583 4-6 cr.OT Level II Internship – III: Specialty(optional)(Prerequisites: OT 581, OT 582) Level II field-work designed to provide opportunities for clini-cal experience in a specialty area of practice.Arranged on an availability basis. Fall, followingthe fifth year of the program, eight to twelveweeks, full-time.

OT 593 3 cr.OT Applied Clinical Research I(Prerequisites: OT 493, OT 581 or OT 582)This course is designed to promote entry-levelresearch competencies in health care, education,and community settings by engagement inactual research activities that are drawn uponand amplified in the research process under thedirection of a research advisor. Three hours sem-inar, advising session or equivalent/week.

OT 594 3 cr.OT Applied Clinical Research II(Prerequisite: OT 593) This course is the thirdand last course in the capstone experience. Itinvolves the completion of a systematic researchstudy that is based on a body of knowledge ortheoretical approach, and designed to contributeto the field of occupational therapy. Three hoursseminar, advising session or equivalent/week.

PHYSICAL THERAPY

FacultyJohn P. Sanko, P.T., Ed.D., ChairMarybeth Grant-Beuttler, P.T., M.S.Tracey L. Collins, P.T., M.B.A., GCSRenée Hakim, P.T., Ph.D., NCS, t-D.P.T.,

Program DirectorEdmund M. Kosmahl, P.T., Ed.D.Peter M. Leininger, P.T., M.S., OCSGary E. Mattingly, P.T., Ph.D.

Director of Clinical EducationBarbara R. Wagner, M.H.A., D.P.T.

OverviewThe Department of Physical Therapy at

The University of Scranton was established in1980, offering a Bachelor of Science in Physi-cal Therapy degree. In 1996, the Universityphased out the bachelor’s degree in favor of aMaster of Physical Therapy (M.P.T.) degreeprogram in response to changing educationalrequirements and accreditation standards.

In 2000, the Board of Directors of theAmerican Physical Therapy Associationadopted Vision 2020. Vision 2020 is a sharedvision of where physical therapists see theirprofession in the year 2020. The physicaltherapist seen in Vision 2020 will be anautonomous professional and practitioner ofchoice for the assessment, evaluation, treat-

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institutions applying to the D.P.T. program atThe University of Scranton should submitdocumented evidence of at least 60 hours ofobservation time in at least two distinctly dif-ferent clinical settings at the time of theirapplication to the D.P.T. program. Applicantsshould contact the Physical Therapy Depart-

ment Chair or Director of Clinical Educationfor the appropriate form and guidelines as tothe type of facilities that are appropriate tomeet this requirement.

The D.P.T. curriculum can be found inThe University of Scranton GraduateSchool Catalog.

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291

DEXTER HANLEY COLLEGE

Dexter Hanley College has been providing quality education foradult students since 1923. Dexter Hanley College continues this traditionof student-centered administration that supports adults in achieving theiracademic goals.

Dexter Hanley College provides services for visiting students, studentsin grades six through twelve, as well as continuing full-time and part-time students.

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Mission StatementDexter Hanley College, the undergraduate

college for adult and non-traditional students,is committed to carrying on the Jesuit tradi-tion by offering quality programs, qualityservices and the opportunity for students toreach their educational goals. Dexter HanleyCollege is dedicated to serving the local com-munity and continually updates its programsand services in response to the community’sever-changing needs. The baccalaureatedegrees earned by DHC students and the fac-ulty who teach for DHC are the same as forthe other University of Scranton undergradu-ate colleges. In addition, DHC offers creditcertificate programs and associate degrees thatapply towards the baccalaureate degrees.

Dexter Hanley College serves primarily thefollowing five groups:

1. Adults who wish to pursue an under-graduate degree

2. Students who want to obtain an associ-ate degree or certificate

3. Adults who want to improve their pro-fessional competence and/or to preparethemselves for new careers

4. Adults who want to take advantage ofeducational programs for enrichment

5. Visiting students from other colleges anduniversities

Dexter Hanley College is dedicated tohelping students succeed by offering scholar-ship opportunities, life-experience credits, aca-demic and career counseling, and academicsupport services.

Degree ProgramsDexter Hanley College students may

attend courses offered in the day or at night.Students who can attend courses scheduledfor mornings and afternoons may choosefrom the following degree programs in Group1 or Group 2. Students who plan to attendonly in the evening may select from Group 2.

The Dexter Hanley College baccalaureateprograms have the same general-educationrequirements as the corresponding programsin The College of Arts and Sciences, TheKania School of Management, and ThePanuska College of Professional Studies. Itshould be noted, however, that the physical-

education requirement is waived for DexterHanley College students.

Curricular requirements for each degreeprogram will be found on pages indicated inthe index at the back of this catalog. Mathplacement testing may determine additionalmath prerequisites in addition to those speci-fied by a degree program.

Degrees During the DayIn general, courses that comprise the major

for these degree programs are offered duringthe daytime only.

Bachelor’s DegreeAccounting Information SystemsBiochemistryBiologyBiophysicsChemistryChemistry/Business*Chemistry/Computers*Computer Engineering*Computer Science*Counseling and Human Services*Early Childhood Education*Elementary Education*Secondary Education*Electrical Engineering*Electronics/Business*Exercise ScienceEnglish*Environmental ScienceForeign LanguagesGerontology*International Business*International Language Business*International Studies*MathematicsMedical TechnologyNeuroscienceNursing*Physical TherapyPhysicsPre-EngineeringPolitical Science*PsychologySpecial Education*Theatre

Associate DegreeElectrical Engineering*Computer Engineering

* Some courses in this major are available evenings.

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Dexter Hanley College 293

Day or Evening Degree ProgramsMajor, cognate and general education

courses for these degrees are available eithernight or day.

Bachelor’s DegreesAccountingBusiness AdministrationCommunicationComputer Information SystemsCriminal JusticeEconomicsFinanceHealth AdministrationHistoryLiberal StudiesManagementMarketingMedia and Information TechnologyNursing for RNsOperations ManagementPhilosophySociologyTheology/Religious Studies

Associate DegreesAssociate in ArtsBusinessComputer Information SystemsCriminal JusticeGerontologyHealth AdministrationHuman ServicesPolitical ScienceSociology

Admission Information

Application for AdmissionAdmission to Dexter Hanley College at

The University of Scranton is based on theapplicant’s academic record, life experiencesand motivation to continue education. Appli-cation forms may be obtained from theAdmissions Office, Dexter Hanley College(DHC) or may be requested by phone at(570) 941-5813 or by fax at (570) 941-5928.Additional information is available on theWeb at www.scranton.edu/dhc.

The Admissions Office operates on arolling admissions plan which processes appli-cations on a continual basis as received. Allcandidates are informed of the admission

decision within three weeks after the comple-tion of their files of supporting credentials.

To complete the application file, the candi-date must have the following sent to theOffice of Admissions:

1. A completed application form accompa-nied by the $20.00 application fee;

2. An official high school transcript (andGraduate Equivalency Diploma [GED],including scores, when applicable).

3. Personal statement detailing howenrolling at the University will con-tribute to the individual’s goals.

4. Official transcripts, mailed directly fromevery college or university attended (ifapplicable) no later than three weeksbefore the beginning of classes in thesemester the student wishes to enroll.

Applicants with a minimum of 15 earnedcredits from an accredited college or univer-sity do not need to submit high school tran-scripts or GED scores.

Applicants are encouraged to meet with anadmissions counselor prior to registration andcan make an appointment by contacting theOffice of Admissions at (570) 941-5813.

In general, advanced standing will begranted for previously completed courseswhen they are equivalent or comparable tocourses at the University, the student receivedgrades of C or higher, and the courses meetrequirements for the degree program. If thestudent changes major at a later date, anotherreview of transfer credits will be made at thattime, and the student will be given a writtenevaluation clearly indicating the transfer cred-its that apply to the new major. In all cases,for a bachelor’s degree, transfer students mustearn a minimum of 63 credits at the Univer-sity of Scranton. Once a transfer studentmatriculates, the University policy on coursetransfers applies.

Conditional Admission A student may be admitted conditionally if

official transcripts have not been received inthe Admission Office before classes begin.The student whose official records have notbeen received within five weeks after classeshave begun will not be permitted to registerfor a subsequent term.

Upon receipt and evaluation of the officialacademic transcripts, the Admissions Office

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294 Dexter Hanley College

will notify the student regarding acceptance orrejection. The student who is rejected will bepermitted to finish the semester if he/shewishes to do so, but will not be allowed to reg-ister for subsequent terms. The student who isaccepted will be subject to all rules, regulationsand policies of the University. Because officialacademic transcripts are necessary for effectiveacademic advising, the student who entersunder the conditional admission policy takesfull responsibility for any errors in courseselection and for all extra costs involved inmaking changes in class registrations.

Second Baccalaureate DegreeUniversity of Scranton graduates and per-

sons with good scholastic records and a bac-calaureate degree from a regionally accreditedinstitution, who wish to earn a second bac-calaureate degree at The University of Scran-ton, must apply to Dexter Hanley College.

Candidates for a second baccalaureatedegree are expected to complete a minimumof 30 credits at The University of Scrantonbeyond the completion of the studies for thefirst degree, of which at least 15 credits mustbe in the second degree’s major. Studentsmust complete all requirements for the sec-ond degree not covered by the first degreeprogram for the major and cognate. All pre-requisites for major and cognate courses mustalso be completed.

No semester hours from the first baccalau-reate degree can be used toward this 30-creditrequirement. Grades for courses taken byUniversity of Scranton graduates after com-pletion of the requirements for the first bac-calaureate degree will have no effect on thefinal grade-point average of the first degree.

Certificate ProgramsStudents wishing to complete a certificate

program in Dexter Hanley College must meetthe requirements specified by the appropriatedepartment.

Self-Improvement Students who do not plan to work toward

a degree or a certificate must also file anapplication for admission and must arrangefor official transcripts to be sent to the DexterHanley College Admissions Office.

Visiting StudentsStudents matriculated in other colleges or

universities who wish to take courses forcredit at The University of Scranton shouldpresent the written approval of their dean orother authorized administrator for all coursestaken at The University of Scranton. TheUniversity of Scranton does not guaranteetransferability of its courses. Reader coursesare not available for visiting students.

Visiting students must complete an appli-cation form but are not required to submittranscripts. Visiting students taking morethan one course in any semester are requiredto attend orientation.

TelecoursesTelecourses provide students with an

opportunity to study with a more flexibleschedule. Courses are normally shown onehour per week on the regional PBS affiliate,WVIA-TV. Meetings with instructors arereduced from the typical three hours per weekto no more than six meetings per semester.These courses are geared to highly motivatedstudents capable of doing independent work.(Courses offered vary each semester.)

Online CoursesMany courses at the University require that

students have access to a computer and theInternet for assignments, research, discussiongroups, etc. The University provides each stu-dent with an account number and there arecomputer labs on campus for student use.

In addition, a number of faculty are usingBlackboard to support or to teach the entirecourse. CourseInfo is the standard universityWeb-courseware tool that enables an instruc-tor to supplement a course with online mate-rials and activities, or to deliver a course solelyonline. Blackboard contains modules forannouncements, course documents, onlinetests/quizzes, discussion board, chat andassignments.

At The University of Scranton, Blackboardis also used to deliver courses solely online.The class documents are posted on the weband the students are responsible for submit-ting the assignments using the provided toolsin Blackboard. There are virtual office hoursvia the chat room when the instructor can

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Dexter Hanley College 295

communicate with one or several studentssimultaneously.

To find out more about Blackboard, thecomputer equipment you need, and what youneed to know before taking an online course,visit The University’s Blackboard page locatedat www.scranton.edu/ci.

Dexter Hanley CollegeAdvising Center

In Dexter Hanley College, academic advis-ing begins with admission interviews, registra-tion and new-student orientations. Ongoingadvising services that support studentsthrough their years of study to graduationprovide all students, including transfer andevening students, with stability and continu-ity in their academic planning. Dexter HanleyCollege students are assigned faculty advisorsby their choice of major. They are alsoassisted by staff advisors who are availabletwelve months a year during day and eveningoffice hours.

The staff in Dexter Hanley College, CareerServices and the Counseling Center are alsoavailable for consultation regarding academic,career and personal issues.

Campus LifeStudents should consult the Dexter Hanley

College Student Handbook for informationabout such practical matters as I.D. cards,parking permits and opportunities for partici-pation in various aspects of University life.Dexter Hanley College participation in cam-pus government is provided though the Dex-ter Hanley College Student Government andthrough Dexter Hanley College student repre-sentation on the University Council.

Academic RegulationsDexter Hanley College students should

consult this catalog for academic regulationscommon to all four undergraduate colleges ofthe University. They should be aware of thefollowing policies that relate specifically tothose enrolled in Dexter Hanley College.

AuditorsDexter Hanley College students may regis-

ter as auditors with the approval of the dean.Entry of the audit grade on the transcript

assumes satisfactory attendance at class meet-ings. The student should consult with theinstructor as to what constitutes satisfactoryattendance. Auditors are not responsible forassigned work, quizzes, or examinations, andthey receive no credit for the course. Studentsnot enrolled as auditors who wish to changetheir status to that of auditor must do so bydeadlines specified in the academic calendaron the inside front cover of this catalog.Auditing students pay the regular tuition andfees.

Credit for Academically RelevantLearning

Many students have acquired “experientiallearning” outside a formal college or univer-sity classroom in jobs, military service or non-accredited institutions.

Dexter Hanley College provides opportuni-ties for students to earn credit for such experi-ences. A maximum of 30 credits will beawarded for extra-institutional learning,excluding military credit. This includes CLEP,Excelsior College Examination, ACE-approvedcredit, portfolio credit, and PONSI credit.(Advanced-placement credit is consideredseparately.)

Students wishing to have this learningassessed for possible credit will enroll in a one-semester course, EDUC 101, to documentrelevant experiences and the knowledge gainedfrom them for departmental review. Facultyevaluators from the appropriate department(s)will evaluate the portfolio and may recom-mend a credit award for students’ learning.For further information, contact a DexterHanley College advisor at (570) 941-7580.

EDUC 101 3 cr.Fundamentals of Adult Development and Experiential LearningThe course provides learners with a basic knowl-edge of adult learning and development theoriesas a framework for understanding themselves aslearners. Through self-assessment of their learn-ing styles, personality factors, value systems,interests, and previously acquired learning, theywill gain an understanding of the factors whichfacilitate and/or inhibit their pursuit of higherlearning. This course also assists learners indeveloping a portfolio of their learning experi-ences to be reviewed for college. Dexter Hanleystudents only; permission of instructor required.

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296 Dexter Hanley College

College-Level Examination Program(CLEP)

The College-Level Examination Programhas been established to enable students of allages to earn college credit by examination.Through the CLEP tests, applicants may gaincredit in many academic subjects applicableto their degree programs. Individuals whowish information about these examinationsshould consult the Dexter Hanley CollegeDirector of Advising or write directly to theProgram Director, College-Level ExaminationProgram, College Entrance ExaminationBoard, Box 1824, Princeton, N.J. 08540.

Challenge Examinations for PhysicalTherapist Assistants

Physical therapy majors who are physicaltherapist assistants (PTA) and have graduatedfrom a PTA program accredited by the Com-mission on Accreditation in Physical TherapyEducation may petition to be exempt from thefollowing courses by challenge examination.

• PT 340 Basic Techniques in PatientManagement (2 cr. lecture, 1 cr. lab)

• PT 376 Therapeutic Modalities I (1 cr. lecture, 1 cr. lab)

• PT 378 Therapeutic Modalities II (1 cr. lecture, 1 cr. lab)

Challenge examinations will include, at aminimum, all final written and practicalexaminations covering all content areas nor-mally given for each course. Majors who arePTAs must achieve a score of at least 77.00%(C) in all content areas to pass the examina-tions and earn the exemption. The PTDepartment professor responsible for thecourse will give and grade the examinations.

Upon successful completion of challengeexamination(s), the designation CR will beapplied to the student’s transcript for theappropriate course(s). Students who success-fully complete challenge examination(s) andreceive CR designations for correspondingcourses are not required to take additionalcourses to make up the credits successfullychallenged.

Majors who are PTAs and who wish to chal-lenge any of the courses listed above shouldsubmit their request in writing to the PTDepartment Chairperson. The request must besubmitted by the end of the quarter for thesemester preceding the semester during whichthe student would normally take the course.

Dean’s ListSince many students in Dexter Hanley

College are enrolled on a part-time basis, theDean’s List criterion for this school differsomewhat from those of the day schools. Stu-dents in DHC may earn Dean’s List distinc-tion provided they carry at least two courses(at least 6 credits) during the semester andearn at least a 3.50 grade-point average withno grade code of NG, I, C-, D+, D, F or U.The Dean’s List is published at the end of thefall and spring terms each year.

Sequences of Study/PrerequisitesStudents enrolled in degree programs in

Dexter Hanley College are strongly advised tofollow the sequence of studies listed for theirchosen major as closely as possible. So stu-dents may be assured of having the adequatebackground for the successful completion ofcertain courses, prerequisite courses are some-times listed. The course descriptions in theearlier pages of this bulletin contain the nec-essary information on prerequisites.

In some cases practical experience may com-pensate for the lack of prerequisite courses, butsuch requests for exceptions must be approvedby the departmental advisor. Students shouldalso check with their departments for specificscheduling information on course sequences intheir major. Since not all required courses areoffered each semester, careful planning shouldbe done in advance to assure smooth progressthrough the degree program.

ReadmissionOnce accepted into Dexter Hanley College,

a student is expected to maintain continuousenrollment. The dean may approve requestsfor one, and, on occasion, two consecutivesemester leaves of absence. Students who donot attend the University for a semester ormore, without an approved leave of absence,may be required to complete a full applicationfor readmission. This may also result in a stu-dent’s needing to fulfill new curricularrequirements. To apply for re-admission, con-tact Dexter Hanley College directly at (570)941-7580, not the Admissions Office.

Readmission of Dismissed StudentsIf a Dexter Hanley College student who has

been dismissed from The University of Scran-ton wishes to apply for readmission to the

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Dexter Hanley College 297

University, the student may do so no soonerthan one full semester after the semester inwhich the dismissal took place. Readmissionis not automatic; the student will need todemonstrate that the conditions which led todismissal will not present a continuing prob-lem. If a student is dismissed a second timefrom the University, readmission is not per-mitted. Students who want to be readmittedneed to apply to Dexter Hanley Collegedirectly, not to the Admissions Office.

The University of Scranton/Marywood University Cross-Registration Program

After completing 30 credits at The Univer-sity of Scranton, full-time Dexter HanleyCollege students in good academic standingmay take two courses (equivalent to 6 credits)at Marywood during the calendar year (Janu-ary to December). Part-time students can takeone Marywood course for every five Univer-

Dexter Hanley College Tuition and Fees 2004-05 Full-Time Tuition and All Intersession Courses, per credit..........................................$618Part-Time Tuition, per credit ......................................................................................$517University Fee for Full-Time Students, per semester ...................................................$130University Fee for Part-Time Students, per semester .....................................................$25Schedule Change Fee, per change form.........................................................................$15Recreational Complex Use Fee (optional for part-time students), per semester .............$70Application Fee .............................................................................................................$20 Prior-Learning-Portfolio Review Fee, per credit.............................................................$30Credit by Exam, per credit ............................................................................................$75Prerequisite Challenge Exam, per exam.........................................................................$15Nursing Clinical Practicum, per clinical course ...........................................................$110Graduation Fee ...........................................................................................................$200

Alumni DiscountIndividuals who have previously earned a baccalaureate degree from The University of Scran-

ton and are taking undergraduate, credit-bearing courses are eligible for 50% tuition reduction.

Family Tuition ReductionWhenever at least one dependent child from a family or a spouse is in attendance at the

University as a full-time undergraduate student, a special family tuition-reduction policy willapply to a parent/spouse enrolled as a full-time student in Dexter Hanley College. Theamount of tuition credit that will be awarded each semester will be calculated after otherfinancial aid has been applied by the Bursar’s Office personnel. Forms and additional informa-tion may be obtained from the Bursar’s Office or from Dexter Hanley College.

Tuition Policy for Senior CitizensPersons 60 years of age or older may audit undergraduate courses at the University through

Dexter Hanley College at no tuition charge on a “space-available” basis. Fees and other costsof courses (e.g., textbooks) are assessed at the normal rate. The student must complete thesenior-citizen-tuition waiver form and the registration process, including returning the remit-tance form.

Persons 60 years of age or older may take undergraduate courses for credit through DexterHanley College at 50 percent tuition. These reductions are applicable only after the personhas applied for and received any form of financial assistance normally available (e.g., state andfederal assistance, employer reimbursement). The student must complete the senior-citizen-tuition waiver form and the registration process, including returning the remittance form.

Senior-citizen students must complete the full application process, including submission ofall official transcripts.

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298 Dexter Hanley College

sity of Scranton courses, for a maximum ofsix Marywood courses. Interested studentsshould contact the Dexter Hanley CollegeAdvising Center.

Financial Aid for DexterHanley College Students

Dexter Hanley College students are eligibleto apply for several forms of federal and statefinancial aid. Eligibility for all grants, loans,and institutional aid requires the student tosubmit the University Application for Schol-arship and Financial Aid and the Free Appli-cation for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA). Thestudent must also submit signed copies of thetax information for the student andspouse/parent (if required). Priority deadlinefor incoming students is May 1. Returningstudents must file by April 15.

University Aid for Dexter HanleyCollege Students

Accounting ScholarshipThe Northeast Chapter of the Pennsylvania

Society of Public Accountants has endowed ascholarship fund awarding one limited tuitionscholarship each year to an Accounting majorin Dexter Hanley College.

Deans’ Scholarship and Loan FundThe Dexter Hanley College Deans’ Schol-

arship and Loan Fund provides monies forscholarships and loans to allow adult andnon-traditional students who experienceunexpected financial difficulties to completetheir education and fulfill personal and pro-fessional goals.

The Eugene J. Donahue Scholarship(see p. 26)

The Rev. John J. Fitzpatrick, S.J.,Scholarship (see p. 27)

Full-Time and Part-Time GrantsFull-time and part-time grants are awarded

to Hanley College students who demonstrateneed, academic progress, and enrollment sta-tus of at least 6 credits. Awards range from$500 to $3,500 per year.

The Robert L. McDevitt, K.S.G.,Scholarship (see p. 30)

Newcombe Scholarship for MatureWomen

The Charlotte W. Newcombe Foundationprovides limited-tuition scholarships formature women students completing theireducation in preparation for a second career.These scholarships, available to women 25years of age or older who have completed atleast 60 credits, are available in any of theschools of The University of Scranton, buteach year most are awarded to womenenrolled in Dexter Hanley College.

New Transfer-Student ScholarshipTransfer students who have completed at

least 30 credits at their previous institutionand intend to pursue full-time studies at TheUniversity of Scranton are eligible to applyfor this award. This is an academic as well asneed-based scholarship. The award may berenewed until graduation upon maintenanceof required grade-point average.

The Oppenheim Family Scholarship (see p. 32)

Student Government ScholarshipThis limited-tuition scholarship is available

to DHC students with demonstrated financialneed who have completed 6 or more credits(including transfer credits). Both full- andpart-time students are eligible, as are DHCStudent Government members. Those whoare not eligible for this scholarship includestudents working toward a second degree andUniversity employees with full tuition remis-sion. Grade point average is not a considera-tion when considering financial need.

The Thomas P. White Scholarship (see p. 34)

State and Federal Aid

Pennsylvania Higher EducationAssistance Agency (PHEAA)

Dexter Hanley College students are eligibleto apply for PHEAA grants if they are taking6 credits a semester.

Pell GrantsDexter Hanley College students taking at

least 3 credits a semester are eligible to applyfor federal grants administered under the PellGrant program.

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Dexter Hanley College • RN to B.S. in Nursing 299

Federal Stafford LoanHanley College students are eligible to

apply for Stafford Loans if they are taking atleast 6 credits per semester.

RN TO B.S. IN NURSINGDona Rinaldi Carpenter, Ed.D., Director,

RN Track

OverviewThe registered-nurse student is recognized

as an adult learner who comes with a diversityof life experiences, education, and clinicalexpertise, as well as motivation and ability tolearn independently and collaboratively. To

facilitate advanced placement, opportunity isprovided for students to validate previouslyacquired educational and clinical competencies.

The nursing program, accredited by theNational League for Nursing AccreditingCommission, is open to all registered nurseswho meet admission requirements. The regis-tered-nurse student may enroll on either afull-time or part-time basis.

To apply for admission to the B.S. for RNtrack, students should submit the followingwith completed application forms and fees:

1. Official transcripts from high school,nursing school and other colleges attended.

2. A copy of current Pennsylvania Regis-tered Nurse License.

Transcripts are individually reviewed andevaluated. Transfer courses, especially courses

RN to B.S. in Nursing CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Credits

First YearGE NSCI CHEM 110–111 Introduction to Chemistry I–II 6GE NSCI BIOL 110–111 Structure and Function I–II 8GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–ENGLT 107 Public Speaking–Composition 6GE C/IL C/IL 1021 Computer and Information Literacy 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 1201 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE S/BH PSYC 1101 Fundamentals of Psychology 3

29Second YearMAJOR NURS 241 Perspectives in Professional Nursing 3MAJOR NURS 242 Nursing Related to Assess. of Health Patterns 3COGNATE BIO 210 Intro. to Medical Microbiology 3COGNATE NUTR Nutrition 3GE QUAN PSYC 210 or EDUC 120 Psychological Statistics/Applied Statistics 3GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 6GE HUMN ELECTIVES Humanities Electives 9GE S/BH PSYC 225 Abnormal Psychology 3

36Third YearMAJOR NURS Nursing Validation Credits 38.5GE PHIL-T/RS ELECT1 T/RS Elective 3GE ELECT PSYCH2–ELECT Childhood & Adolescence–Free Elective 6

47.5Fourth YearMAJOR NURS 4713, 4 Community Health Nursing 3.5MAJOR NURS 4734 Synth.of Leadership Concepts in Nursing 3MAJOR NURS ELECT Nursing Elective 3MAJOR NURS 493 Research in Nursing 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE ELECT PHIL 2122/ELECT Medical Ethics or Free Elective 3

18.5

TOTAL: 131 CREDITS

1 Fall or spring 3 Portfolio option available2 Department recommendation 4 Clinical Practicum Fee

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300 Dexter Hanley College • LPN to B.S. in Nursing

in the sciences, must be equivalent to coursesin the nursing program at The University ofScranton (science courses taken at a non-degree program are accepted if they weretaken at an affiliated college and received col-lege credit); a grade of C or better must havebeen earned.

Student Policies: RN Track1. Ordinarily, to continue in the nursing

program, the RN student must enroll ina minimum of one course in each regu-lar semester.

2. The RN student is expected to completethe degree requirements within sevenyears from the date of admission. 57credits in Nursing are required for thedegree, 38.5 of which may be earned byverifying current employment or gradua-tion through an original RN programless than 10 years prior to acceptance.The 38.5 validation credits are posted onthe student’s official transcript.

3. Students must have completed at least100 credits prior to enrollment in Nurs493. Completion of all course worktoward the baccalaureate degree is sug-gested prior to enrollment in NURS 473.

4. Nursing students must achieve a gradeof C or better in the major and cognatecourses. Once the student is enrolled, allNursing courses must be taken at TheUniversity of Scranton.

5. Before students begin clinical work, theymust submit copies of their professionalmalpractice-liability insurance policy,evidence of current licensure and CPRcertification.

6. Students who have earned an overallGPA of 3.3 or higher may choose anaccelerated track toward the M.S. inNursing. NURS 510, 591, 593 and 595may be taken in lieu of NURS 473, 483and 493. Additional information is avail-able from Dr. Carpenter, Director of theRN Track.

7. Dexter Hanley College students willmeet the service-learning requirementsby completing major courses that have aservice-learning component.

LPN TO B.S. INNURSING

Sharon Hudacek, Ed.D., Director, LPN toB.S. in Nursing Track

Admissions Requirements1. Graduation from an LPN program

accredited by National League for Nurs-ing (NLN) Accrediting Commission.

2. A current LPN license valid inPennsylvania.

3. A passing score on advanced placementcredit exams.

Admissions Procedures1. Submit a University of Scranton Appli-

cation for Admission to Dexter HanleyCollege. Information is available by call-ing (570) 941-5813.

2. Schedule an interview with either theDexter Hanley College Admissions Officeor a member of the Nursing Department.

3. Submit two letters of recommendationfrom an employer within the last fiveyears. If you are a recent LPN graduate,these references could be a faculty mem-ber from your institution.

4. Submit a copy of a current LPN licenseto the Admissions Office.

5. Have official transcripts of your LPNprogram, high school and all previouscollege credits sent to the Dexter HanleyAdmissions Office, The University ofScranton, Scranton, PA 18510.

6. Register for ACE I through DexterHanley College.

Note: Once accepted, L,P,N,s are subject toall policies for nursing students as indicated inthe University’s Nursing Student Handbook.

Advanced Placement ExamsStudents are accepted into the LPN to

B.S.in Nursing program after they successfullycomplete the ACE II exams, offered in Janu-ary and June of each year. After acceptance,LPNs meet with a nursing advisor to plantheir curriculum.

If the student successfully completes theoptional ACE II (Medical/Surgical andObstetrics/Pediatrics), the following courseswill be waived:

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Dexter Hanley College • LPN to B.S. in Nursing 301

LPN to B.S. in Nursing CurriculumDescriptive Title of Course Fall Cr. Int. Cr. Spr. Cr. Sum. Cr.

Pre-Nursing Summer SessionWRTG 107 Composition 3 C/IL 102 Computing and Information Literacy 3Exam: ACE II Exam available (June) – Clinical Skills Challenge every summer 13

19First YearPSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3NURS 241 Perspectives in Professional Nursing 3NURS 350 Nursing Care of the Adult I1 (3)NURS 352/352L Mental Health Nursing (w/Lab) 5.5NURS 360 Pharmacology II 1BIOL 110/110L Structure & Function of Human Body I (w/Lab) 4HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective2 3COMM 100 Public Speaking 3BIOL 111/111L Structure & Function of Human Body II (w/Lab) 4HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective2 3NURS 242/242L Nursing Related to Assessment of

Health Patterns (w/Lab) 3NURS 262 Pharmacology I 1NURS 361 Pharmacology III 1NURS 371 Nursing Care of the Adult II1 (3)NURS 373 Nursing Care of the Childbearing Family1 (3)Exam: ACE II Exams available (January) – includes NURS 251:

Nursing Related to Health Patterns 216.5-19.5 8 12-18

Second Year (Summer)5

EDUC 120 or PSYC 210 Applied Statistics OR Psych Statistics 3HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective2 3GE ELECT Free Elective3 3PSYC 225 Abnormal Psychology4 3

12Second Year6

CHEM 110 Introduction to Chemistry I 3NURS 450 Nursing Care of the Adult III1 (3)BIOL 110 Intro Medical Microbiology 3NURS 452 Nursing Care of Children and Adolescents1 (3)T/RS 121 Theology I 3PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3EXSC 220 Nutrition for Health Professions 3HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective2 3T/RS 122 Theology II 3NURS 493 Research in Nursing 3PHIL 210 Ethics 3CHEM 111 Introduction to Chemistry II 3NURS 471/471L Community Health Nursing (w/Lab) 3.5NURS 473/473L Synth of Leadership Concepts in Nursing (w/Lab) 3NURS 475/475L Critical Care Nursing (w/Lab) 3

18-21 6 18.5Third Year (Summer)PHIL-T/RS ELECT Philosophy or Theology/Religious Studies Elective 3GE ELECT Free Elective3 3GE ELECT Free Elective 3GE ELECT Free Elective 3

12

TOTAL: 134 CREDITS

1 Course will be waived if student passes the ACE II exam.2 Students must take 6 credits (two courses) from those designated as CH (History), CL (Literature), CF (Foreign Languages).3 The department recommends PSYC 221: Childhood and Adolescence.4 Recommended but not required.5 Pre-Chemistry course available.6 Other: NCLEX Review Course

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302 Dexter Hanley College • B.S. in Liberal Studies; Associate in Arts

Medical/Surgical Nursing (Theory) –includes Foundations of NursingNURS 251: Nursing Related to HealthPatterns; NURS 350, 371, 450: Nursing Care of the Adult I, II, III ........11 cr.

OB/Peds Nursing (Theory)NURS 373: Nursing Care of theChildbearing Family ................................3 cr.NURS 452: Nursing Care of Children and Adolescents .......................................3 cr.

Clinical Skills Challenge exam(On-campus lab testing in foundations of nursing, mathematics, and obstetric/pediatric and medical/surgical skills) ......13 cr.

TOTAL .....................................30 cr.

Note: If a passing score on the ACE II examsis not achieved, the student is required to enrollin the corresponding course(s). Students mayrepeat each exam one time.

B.S. IN LIBERAL STUDIESThe Liberal Studies major is a highly indi-

vidualized program offered exclusivelythrough Dexter Hanley College. Applicantswho have attended other accredited collegesmay transfer up to 60 credits for applicablecourses in which a grade of “C” or better hasbeen earned. Students who qualify for thisinterdisciplinary degree program are eligibleto earn as many as 30 semester hours for aca-demically relevant experience.

Notes• All Liberal Studies students must take

two courses designated as writing inten-sive (W) and two courses designated ascultural-diversity (D).

• In compliance with terms set by AACSBaccreditation, no more than 30 credits ofthe concentration may be courses in theKania School of Management.

• The only Physical Education courseswhich may be counted towards the Lib-eral Studies degree are those that are 3 ormore credits.

• No minors are granted with the LiberalStudies program.

• No transcripted interdisciplinary pro-grams are accepted as Liberal Studiesconcentrations.

ASSOCIATE IN ARTSThe Associate in Arts is often classified as

the Liberal Arts “transfer degree” in that itprovides the student with a broad exposure tothe arts and sciences.

Degree Requirements forAssociate in Arts*

Each candidate for the degree must com-plete 60 semester hours of credit. Of these, 54credits must be earned in the liberal arts,according to a prescribed plan covering thehumanities, social/behavioral sciences, philos-ophy, theology/religious studies, and naturalsciences/mathematics. The remaining 6semester hours are allotted to free electives.Applicants who have attended other accred-ited colleges may transfer up to 30 credits forapplicable courses in which a grade of C orbetter was earned.

Liberal Studies CurriculumGeneral Education CreditsNatural Science 6Quantitative Reasoning1 3Social/Behavioral Sciences 6Skills Acquisition

WRTG 107 3COMM 100 3C/IL 102 and C/IL 102L 3

Humanities2 12Philosophy and Theology/Religious Studies

PHIL 120 3PHIL 210 3T/RS 121 3T/RS 122 3PHIL-T/RS ELECT 3

General Education Electives 1263

Concentrations 63Student may complete three or four Concen-trations, having no fewer than 15 credits andno more than 24 credits per Concentration.

TOTAL: 126 CREDITS

1 If placement testing indicates a need for MATH 005, itwill be placed in the free elective areas.

2 Credits must be earned in at least two areas with 6 creditsfrom one area (HIST, LIT or LANG) and a maximum of3 credits from the ARTS/MUSIC/THEATRE area.

* Liberal Arts includes humanities, social/behavioral sciences, philosophy, theology, and natural sciences/mathematics.

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Dexter Hanley College • Associate in Science 303

ASSOCIATE IN SCIENCE: CAREER-RELATED FIELDThe Associate of Science degree in career-related fields has been designed as the natural com-

panion to the Bachelor of Science degrees in those majors.

Associate in Arts CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Credits

General EducationGE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 6GE C/IL–QUAN C/IL 102–MATH ELECT Computer and Info Literacy–Math Elective 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics–Theology II 6GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Electives 6GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Electives 6Major/CognatesHUMN ELECT ELECT Humanities Electives 24

TOTAL: 60 CREDITS

Associate in Science: Business CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Credits

General EducationGE QUAN/ELECT MATH 106–107 Quantitative Methods I–II 6GE ELECT ELECT Free Elective 3GE S/BH ECO 153–154 Principles of Micro–Macro Economics 6GE WRTG WRTG 107 Composition 3GE SPCH COMM 100 Public Speaking 3GE C/IL C/IL 104 Computer and Information Literacy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT2 Humanities Electives 9GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120 Introduction to Philosophy 3GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 121 Theology I 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 or T/RS 122 Ethics OR Theology II 3

Major/CognatesMGT 161 Introduction to Business 3ACC 253–254 Financial–Managerial Accounting 6STAT 251–252 Statistics for Business I–II 6MGT 251 Legal Environment of Business 3

TOTAL: 60 CREDITS

1 Math placement testing may determine additional math prerequisites in addition to the math specified for this degree program.2 Must take two courses in history, literature, or foreign language. The other 3 credits will be in one of the other two areas,

including Art and Music.

Note: Students who complete the associate degree in business and wish to continue toward the B.S. in Accounting, Economics,Finance, Management, Marketing, or Operations Management must have attained a 2.0 in major and cognate courses and anoverall G.P.A. of 2.0.

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304 Dexter Hanley College • Associate in Science

Associate in Science: Computer Engineering CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Credits

General EducationGE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 6GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computer and Information Literacy 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 6GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 6GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 9Major /Cognates

PHYS 140–141 Elements of Physics I–II 8PHYS 270 Elements of Modern Physics 4MATH 1031–114 Pre-Calculus–Analysis I 8MATH 142 Discrete Structures 4MATH 221–222 Analysis II–III 8CMPS 134 Computer Science I 3CMPS 144 Computer Science II 4CMPS 240 Data Structures 3CMPS 250 Machine Org & Assembly Lang Programming 3ENGR 250 Statistics 3E/CE 240 Introduction to Digital Circuits 3E/CE 340 Digital Systems 3EE 241 Circuit Analysis 4EE 243L Digital System Design Laboratory 2

TOTAL: 90 CREDITS

1 Math placement testing may determine additional math prerequisites in addition to the math specified for this degree program.

Associate in Science: Computer Information Systems CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Credits

General EducationGE C/IL C/IL 102 Computer and Information Literacy 3GE QUAN MATH 1421 Discrete Structures 4GE S/BH ECO 153 Principles of Microeconomics 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 6GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 9GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 or T/RS 122 Ethics OR Theology II 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT2 Free Elective 6Major /Cognates

CMPS 134, 144 Computer Science I, II 7MATH 204 or STAT 251 Special Topics of Statistics OR Stats for Business I 3CMPS 240 Data Structures 3CMPS 250 Machine Org & Assembly Lang Programming 3CMPS 330 Information Systems 3CMPS 340 File Processing 4

TOTAL: 63 CREDITS

1 Math placement testing may determine additional math prerequisites in addition to the math specified for this degree program.2 ECO 154 is recommended.

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Dexter Hanley College • Associate in Science 305

Associate in Science: Criminal Justice CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Credits

General EducationGE NSCI PHYS 1071 “Hands On” Physics 3GE NSCI ELECT Natural Science Elective 3GE S/BH SOC 110 Introduction to Sociology 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE S/BH PS 1311 or SOC 1121 American Nat’l Gov’t II OR Social Problems 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 6GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computer and Information Literacy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT2 Humanities Electives 9GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 or T/RS 122 Ethics OR Theology II 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Elective 3Major/Cognates

CJ 110 Introduction to Criminal Justice 3S/CJ 210 Law and Society 3S/CJ 212 Criminological Research 3S/CJ 213 Criminology 3FREE ELECT Free Electives 6

TOTAL: 63 CREDITS

1 Recommended courses.2 This could also be used for writing-intensive and/or cultural-diversity credit.

Associate in Science: Counseling and Human Services CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Credits

General EducationGE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 6GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computer and Information Literacy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 9GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 or T/RS 122 Ethics OR Theology II 3GE QUAN–NSCI QUAN–NSCI ELECT Quantitative–Natural Science Electives 6GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Electives 6Major/Cognate

CHS 111 Introduction to Human Adjustment 3CHS 112 Human Services Systems 3CHS 241 Case Management & Interviewing 3CHS 242 Counseling Theories 3CHS ELECT CHS Elective 3CELECT Cognate Electives 6

TOTAL: 60 CREDITS

Dexter Hanley College students will meet the service-learning requirement by completing major courses that have a service-learning component. They will not be required to complete additional service-learning hours.

Note: Students who complete the associate degree in human services and wish to continue toward the B.S. in Counseling andHuman Services must have attained a 2.5 G.P.A. in the major and a 2.0 in the cognate courses.

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306 Dexter Hanley College • Associate in Science

Associate in Science: Gerontology CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Credits

General EducationGE NSCI CHEM 1001 Elements of Chemistry 3GE NSCI NSCI ELECT Natural Science Elective 3GE S/BH SOC 110 Introduction to Sociology 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE S/BH PSYC 2221 or SOC 112 Adulthood and Aging OR Social Problems 3GE SPCH–WRTG COMM100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 6GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computer and Information Literacy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT2 Humanities Electives 9GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 or T/RS 122 Ethics OR Theology II 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Elective 3Major/Cognate

GERO 110 Introduction to Gerontology 3GERO 230 Social Policy and Aging 3GERO 232 Aging and Death 3SOC 211 Methods of Social Research 3GERO ELECT Gerontology Electives 6

TOTAL : 63 CREDITS

1 Recommended courses.2 This could also be used for writing-intensive and/or cultural-diversity credit.

Associate in Science: Electrical Engineering CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Credits

General EducationGE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 6GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computer and Information Literacy 3GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 6GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Elective 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Elective 3 Major/Cognates

PHYS 140–141 Elements of Physics I–II 8PHYS 270 Elements of Modern Physics 4MATH 1031–114 Pre-Calculus–Analysis I 8MATH 221–222 Analysis II–III 8CMPS 134 Computer Science I 3ENGR 250–252 Statics–Solid State Materials 6ENGR 253–254 Introduction to CAD–3D CAD 2EE 240 Introduction to Digital Circuits 3EE 241 Circuit Analysis 4EE 343 Electronic Circuits I 3EE 243L Digital-System Design Lab 2

TOTAL: 72 CREDITS

1 Math placement testing may determine additional math prerequisites in addition to the math specified for this degree program.

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Dexter Hanley College • Associate in Science 307

Associate in Science: Health Administration CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Credits

General EducationGE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 6GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computer and Information Literacy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 9GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210–T/RS 122 Ethics or Theology II 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Electives 6Major/Cognate

HADM 111 Introduction to Health Administration 3HADM 112 Health Systems 3HADM 211 Health Administration 3HADM 312 Health Finance 3HADM 315 Cultural Diversity & Health Admin. 3ACC 253 Financial Accounting 3MGT 251 Legal Environment of Business 3ELECT Cognate Electives 6

TOTAL: 60 CREDITS

Dexter Hanley College students will meet the service-learning requirement by completing major courses that have a service-learning component. They will not be required to complete additional service-learning hours.

Note: Students who complete the associate degree in Health Administration and wish to continue toward the B.S. in HealthAdministration must have attained a 2.5 G.P.A. in the major.

Associate in Science: Human Resources Studies CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Credits

General EducationGE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 6GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computer and Information Literacy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 9GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 6GE PHIL-T/RS T/RS 122 or PHIL 210 Theology II OR Ethics 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Electives 6Major/CognateMAJOR HRS 111 Macro Human Resources 3MAJOR HRS 112 Micro Human Resources1 3MAJOR HRS 251 Performance Appraisal 3MAJOR HRS 252 Workforce Education & Training1 3MAJOR HRS 340 Compensation and Benefits 3MAJOR HRS 351 Recruitment, Selection & Staffing1 3MAJOR HRS ELECT HRS Elective 3COGNATE MGT 351 Principles of Management I 3COGNATE ELECT Cognate Elective2 3

TOTAL: 60 CREDITS

1 Service-learning course.2 May be any course that satisfies the cognate requirement for the B.S. in Human Resources.

Note: Students who complete the associate degree in Human Resources and wish to continue toward the B.S. in HumanResources must have attained a 2.5 G.P.A. in the major.

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308 Dexter Hanley College • Associate in Science

Associate in Science: Political Science CurriculumTo earn the Associate of Science degree in Political Science the student must successfully

complete 60 semester hours of credit. Of these, 48 credits must be earned in the liberal arts,according to a prescribed plan covering the humanities, philosophy, theology/religious studies,social/behavioral sciences, and natural sciences/mathematics. Twelve additional credits must beearned in the major field. The remaining 6 semester hours are allotted to free electives in eitherthe area of specialization or any other field.

Department and Number Descriptive Title of Course CreditsGeneral EducationGE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 6GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computer and Information Literacy 3GE NSCI–QUAN NSCI–QUAN ELECT Natural Science–Math Electives 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 or T/RS 122 Ethics OR Theology II 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT Social/Behavioral Electives 9GE HUMN HUMN ELECT Humanities Electives 9GE ELECT ELECT Free Electives 6Major

PS 130–131 American National Government I–II 6PS ELECT Political Science Electives 6

TOTAL: 60 CREDITS

Associate in Science: Sociology CurriculumDepartment and Number Descriptive Title of Course Credits

General EducationGE NSCI PHYS 1071 “Hands On” Physics 3GE QUAN QUAN ELECT Mathematics Elective 3GE S/BH PSYC 110 Fundamentals of Psychology 3GE S/BH S/BH ELECT2 Social/Behavioral Electives 6GE SPCH–WRTG COMM 100–WRTG 107 Public Speaking–Composition 6GE C/IL C/IL 102 Computer and Information Literacy 3GE HUMN HUMN ELECT3 Humanities Electives 9GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 120–T/RS 121 Introduction to Philosophy–Theology I 6GE PHIL-T/RS PHIL 210 or T/RS 122 Ethics OR Theology II 3GE ELECT FREE ELECT Free Elective 3Major/Cognate

SOC 110 Introduction to Sociology 3SOC 112 Social Problems 3SOC 211 Methods of Social Research 3SOC 231 Urban Sociology 3SOC 318 Sociological Theory 3SOC ELECT Sociology Elective 3

TOTAL: 63 CREDITS

1 Recommended.2 GERO 110 or CJ 110 or PS 131 recommended.3 This could also be used for writing-intensive and/or cultural-diversity credit.

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Dexter Hanley College • Certificates for Academic Credit 309

CERTIFICATES FORACADEMIC CREDIT

A Certificate Program is an educationalopportunity to gain professional knowledge ortraining in a specific field before or after pur-suing a degree. Students enroll in the under-graduate certificate programs with a variety ofeducational backgrounds ranging from havingcompleted no college work to having earned adegree.

The courses a certificate student takes arepart of the regular curriculum of the Univer-sity. Certificate programs are comprised ofeight academic credit courses that arerecorded permanently on the student’s tran-script. Some certificates also include guidedlearning experiences.

In order to earn a certificate, a studentmust maintain at least a C average in the cer-tificate courses and must successfully com-plete any other requirements as stipulated fora specific certificate program. Generally, nomore than 6 credits may be transferred into acertificate program.

Application to a certificate program ismade through the Dexter Hanley CollegeAdmissions Office. After a student’s applica-tion is approved, the student is accepted intothe program and may then register. A studentis responsible for conferring with an advisorbefore registering and as needed in the courseof earning the certificate.

In certain certificate programs, the requiredcourses may be waived on the basis of priorexperience.

Certificates available include Advertising/Public Relations, Chemical Abuse Counseling,Computer Information Systems, Gerontology,Health Administration, Human ResourcesStudies. The Business/Management certifi-cates are Level I: Business; Level II: Account-ing, Personnel Management, and Pre-M.B.A.

Students enrolled in a 24-credit certificateprogram, taking at least 3 credits per semester,may be eligible for financial aid. The Finan-cial Aid Office should be contacted for fur-ther details.

Certificate in Advertising/PublicRelations (24 credits)*

A program designed for adults who areseeking entry-level or advancement opportu-nities in advertising, promotion and publicrelations. Students with life-experience inadvertising, promotion or public relations maywish to take the more advanced courses. Anadvisor should be consulted before doing so.

Required CoursesCOMM 120 Mass CommunicationCOMM 224 Newswriting (or COMM

324: Advanced Newswriting)COMM 225 Advertising

(or COMM 325: AdvancedCopywriting)

COMM 226 Writing for Public Relations(or COMM 227: PublicRelations)

Elective Courses (select four)COMM 110 Interpersonal

CommunicationCOMM 222 Television ProductionCOMM 227 Public RelationsCOMM 311 Political CommunicationCOMM 312 Organizational

CommunicationCOMM 314 Legal Communication and

ResearchCOMM 316 Communication EthicsCOMM 323 TV Journalism COMM 324 Advanced Newswriting

PropagandaCOMM 325 Advertising CopywritingCOMM 326 Political AdvertisingCOMM 327 Public-Relations CasesCOMM 328 News EditingCOMM 329 GraphicsCOMM 331 Mass-Media ManagementCOMM 334 Broadcast ProgrammingCOMM 380 Advertising PracticumCOMM 410 Communication TheoryCOMM 411 Persuasion and PropagandaCOMM 425 Cable TelevisionCOMM 481 InternshipCOMM 482 Directed Independent Study

* Some daytime courses will be required.

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310 Dexter Hanley College • Certificates for Academic Credit

Certificate in Chemical-AbuseCounseling (24 credits)

This is a program designed for individualswho hold a bachelor degree in human servicesor a related field, or are matriculating in abaccalaureate program in counseling andhuman services or a related field; and areinterested in pursuing careers in substanceabuse counseling.

Completion of course work alone is onlyone of several criteria for state certification.State certification requires a minimum of abaccalaureate degree, 1,500 hours of super-vised clinical work experience in a drug andalcohol treatment facility or agency, and suc-cessful completion of a state-wide examina-tion as specified for each level of certification.

Required CoursesCHS 241 Case Management and

InterviewingCHS 242 Counseling TheoriesCHS 421 AddictionsCHS 422 Substance-Abuse EducationCHS 423 Health and Legal Aspects of

Substance Abuse

Elective Courses (select three)CHS 112 Human Service SystemsCHS 323 Psychiatric RehabilitationCHS 331 Health and BehaviorCHS 334 Marital and Family CounselingCHS 341 Group DynamicsCHS 441 Crisis Intervention

Certificate in ComputerInformation Systems (24 credits)

This program is designed to introduceindividuals to computers, and to expand therequired math and programming skills neededfor data analysis. The program targets:

1. Individuals presently in business whoneed to develop a greater familiarity withcomputer applications.

2. Individuals who are seeking to developentry-level skills necessary for businesscomputing.

Required CoursesMATH 142 Discrete Structures*CMPS 134 Computer Science I

CMPS 144 Computer Science IICMPS 330 Information-Systems AnalysisCMPS 340 File Processing

Elective Courses (select two)CMPS 331 Systems Analysis and DesignCMPS 341 Database SystemsCMPS 240 Data Structures

Certificate in Gerontology(24 credits)†

Basic Certificate ProgramA program designed to meet the needs of

persons currently employed in the field ofaging by providing course work designed toincrease and refine knowledge and practi-tioner skills.

Required CoursesGERO 110 Introduction to GerontologyGERO 230 Social Policy and AgingGERO 232 Aging and Death

Elective Courses (select five)GERO 112 Social Problems of AgingGERO 212 Aging and the Life CycleGERO 214 Aging and Human BehaviorGERO 216 Aging and the CommunityGERO 218 Health and Aging+GERO 220 Crime and Aging

Advanced Certificate ProgramA program for persons with some previous

college experience who are considering acareer in the field of gerontology.

Required CoursesGERO 110 Introduction to GerontologyGERO 218 Health and Aging

Elective Courses (select six)GERO 112 Social Problems of AgingGERO 210 Aging Around the WorldGERO 212 Aging and The Life CycleGERO 214 Aging and Human BehaviorGERO 216 Aging and the CommunityGERO 220 Crime and AgingGERO 230 Social Policy and AgingGERO 232 Aging and DeathGERO 382 Independent StudyGERO 480, 481 Practicum in Gerontology

* Some prerequisite courses may be required, as determined by math-placement testing.

† Some daytime courses may be required.

+ Recommended.

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Dexter Hanley College • Certificates for Academic Credit 311

Certificate in HealthAdministration (24 credits)

A program for adults who seek to developadministrative skills in the field of healthadministration. Students who complete theCertificate in Health Administration and wishto continue toward the associate or B.S.degree in Health Administration must haveattained a 2.5 G.P.A.

Required CoursesHADM 111 Introduction to Health

AdministrationHADM 112 Health SystemsHADM 211 Health AdministrationHADM 213 Supervising Health PersonnelHADM 312 Health FinanceHADM Electives (9 credits)

Certificate in Human ResourcesStudies (24 credits)

A program for adults who seek to developadministrative skills in the field of humanresources. Students who complete the Certifi-cate in Human Resources and wish to continuetoward the associate or B.S. degree in HumanResources must have attained a 2.5 G.P.A.

Required CoursesHRS 111 Macro Human ResourcesHRS 112 Micro Human Resources*HRS 251 Performance Appraisal*HRS 252 Workforce Education and

Training*HRS 340 Compensation and BenefitsHRS 351 Recruitment, Selection and

Staffing*MGT 351 Principles of Management IHRS Elective

Certificate in Business/Management (24 or 36 credits)

Level I: BusinessThe Level I Certificate Program in Business

will comprise 24 credits, with no more than 6credits allowed by way of transfer fromanother college. The Level I program is opento any qualified students (i.e., those who meetthe DHC entrance requirements).

CoursesACC 253, 254 Financial Accounting,

Managerial AccountingC/IL 104 Computing and Informa-

tion LiteracyECO 153, 154 Principles of Microeco-

nomics, MacroeconomicsMGT 161 Introduction to BusinessMGT 251 Legal Environment of

BusinessFree Elective (Advisor Approved)

Level IILevel II certificate programs will comprise

24 credits, with no more than 6 creditsallowed by way of transfer from anotherapproved college. Level II programs are openonly to students who have achieved juniorstatus, and have completed the appropriateLevel I program, or to post-baccalaureate self-improvement students. In the latter case, stu-dents may be required to take prerequisitecourses for any required courses in the certifi-cate program.

The Level II certificate in Accounting, plusan earned baccalaureate degree, provides thestudent with adequate course work to meetPennsylvania’s requirement to sit for theC.P.A. examination. However, both New Yorkand New Jersey require additional credits inFinance (6 credits) and Business Law (6 cred-its) to sit for the exam. (For one of the addi-tional courses in Finance, one of FIN 361,362 or 475 is recommended. One of thesecourses could be taken as the Free Elective inLevel I.) Students should consult an advisorin The Kania School of Management toensure that they take the correct courses tosatisfy the requirements of states other thanPennsylvania.

The Level II certificate in PersonnelManagement focuses on the skills successfulmanagers need to get the job done throughpeople. Special attention will be given toworking in teams and groups.

Accounting (24 Credits)ACC 251, 252 Financial Accounting I, IIACC 363, 364 Federal Taxes, Auditing

TheoryACC 361, 362 Intermediate Accounting

I, II ACC 461, 470 Cost Accounting, Law for

Accountants

* Service-learning course.

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312 Dexter Hanley College • Certificates for Academic Credit

Personnel Management (24 Credits)MGT 351 Principles of Management IMGT 352 Principles of Management IIMGT 361 Human Resource ManagementMGT 362 Employee-Management

RelationsMGT 460 Organization TheoryMGT 471 Group DynamicsFree electives: 6 credits, approved by advisor

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313

THE GRADUATE SCHOOL

The Graduate School offers advanced study in a variety of profes-sional fields as well as in the humanities and sciences. Its students aredrawn from throughout Northeastern Pennsylvania, several surroundingstates and from over 20 foreign countries. The students are pursuingmaster’s degrees, various types of certification and personal enrichment.

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314 The Graduate School

The Graduate SchoolFor more than half a century, The Univer-

sity of Scranton has provided advanced, post-baccalaureate education.

Doctoral ProgramCommencing fall 2004, the University will

offer a transitional Doctor of Physical Therapy(D.P.T). This degree offering will be an onlineprogram available to all master’s-educatedphysical therapists. For general informationabout the D.P.T. degree, see page 289. Fur-ther information about the transitional D.P.T.program is available in the Graduate SchoolCatalog.

Master’s Degree ProgramsThe University offers master’s degrees in

the 22 programs listed below. Programs forsupervision, superintendent’s letter of eligibil-ity, and teacher’s certification are also available.

BiochemistryBusiness Administration (M.B.A.)ChemistryClinical ChemistryCurriculum and InstructionCommunity CounselingEarly Childhood EducationEducational AdministrationElementary EducationEnglish*Health Administration (M.H.A.)HistoryHuman Resources AdministrationNursingOccupational TherapyPhysical Therapy (M.P.T.)Reading EducationRehabilitation CounselingSchool CounselingSecondary EducationSpecial EducationSoftware EngineeringTheology

Combined Baccalaureate/Master’sDegree Program

An undergraduate student who plans to goon to graduate study in the field of Account-ing, Biochemistry, Chemistry, ComputingSciences, Health Administration/Human

Resources, History, Human Services or Nurs-ing may be eligible for admission to the Com-bined Baccalaureate/Master’s Degree Program.This program allows an undergraduate stu-dent already enrolled in one of these fields,and who has excellent academic records, tocomplete requirements for the baccalaureate,while also electing graduate courses.

Departments participating in this programmay allow some graduate work to satisfyundergraduate degree requirements (not toexceed 12 credit hours). In participatingundergraduate departments, the student’sadvisor will recommend the undergraduatecourse work for which graduate credits maybe substituted.

The selection of the graduate course work,the particular credits to be applied toward anundergraduate degree, and a prospectus ofstudy require the approval of the student’sundergraduate program advisor, the chair ofthe department housing the student’s under-graduate degree program, the graduate pro-gram director in the student’s academic disci-pline, the appropriate undergraduate-programdean, and the dean of The Graduate School.

The Combined Baccalaureate/Master’sDegree student will be expected to completehis/her baccalaureate degree no later than thesemester in which he/she completes the mas-ter’s degree. Often, the student entering theCombined Baccalaureate/Master’s Degree Pro-gram will complete both programs during afive-year time period.

For further information concerning possi-ble participation in the Combined Baccalau-reate/Master’s Degree Program, please refer tothe Graduate School Catalog of The Universityof Scranton or contact the Graduate School at(570) 941-7600. You may also contact thefollowing offices directly:

AccountingDr. Michael O. Mensah (570) 941-7569

Chemistry, BiochemistryDr. Christopher Baumann (570) 941-6389Dr. David Marx (570) 941-7511

Computing SciencesDr. Yaodong Bi (570) 941-6108Prof. Richard Plishka (570) 941-6111

Counseling and Health ServicesDr. Oliver J. Morgan (570) 941-6171Dr. Ann Marie Toloczko (570) 941-6172

* Applications are no longer being accepted for this program.

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The Graduate School 315

Elementary or Special EducationDr. Deborah E. Lo (570) 941-7579Dr. Timothy J. Hobbs (570) 941-6244

Health Administration/Human ResourcesDr. Peter C. Olden (570) 941-4350

HistoryDr. Raymond Champagne (570) 941-7428Dr. Michael DeMichele (570) 941-7443

NursingDr. Mary Jane Hanson (570) 941-4060Dr. Patricia Harrington (570) 941-7673

Graduate AssistantshipsApproximately 70 graduate assistantships

are available each year. Students awardedassistantships receive stipends and are entitledto tuition scholarships.

Applicants for graduate assistantships musthave a complete Application for Admissionon file in the Graduate School Office. Appli-cations for graduate assistantships must besubmitted by March 1. Awards are made onthe basis of the student’s academic record,experience and promise as a graduate student.

Graduate students may also apply forGuaranteed Student Loans (GSL) and FederalWork-Study.

SchedulingMost classes are offered from 4:30 to 7:10

p.m. and 7:20 to10:00 p.m., Monday throughThursday, in the fall and spring terms. Almostall courses meet one night per week. Summerand intersession classes are also available.

HousingThe University maintains shared apartment

facilities for graduate students wishing to liveon campus. These are available on a first-come, first-served basis. For further informa-tion, please contact:

Office of Residence LifeThe University of Scranton 4123 Quincy AvenueScranton, PA 18510Telephone: (570) 941-6226Fax: (570) 941-7938E-mail: [email protected]

Admissions RequirementsApplicants for admission should submit a

completed application form, $50 applicationfee, three letters of reference and official

copies of their transcripts. In addition to theserequirements, which apply to all programs,individual programs may have special require-ments such as test scores, personal interviewsor writing samples. Consult the GraduateSchool Catalog for these special requirements.

International students whose native lan-guage is not English must submit scores fromthe Test of English as a Foreign Language(TOEFL). Scores required on this test foradmission vary by program. Consult theGraduate School Catalog for minimum scoresapplicable to each program.

All application documents should be onhand in the Graduate School Office at leastone month before the intended starting term.Consult the Graduate School Catalog for morestringent deadlines for the Counseling,Health Administration and Nursing pro-grams. International students should havetheir credentials in the Graduate SchoolOffice at least three months before the termin which they would like to begin their studies.Students may begin their studies in fall, spring,or summer. Software Engineering, Counseling,and Health Administration students may begintheir studies only in the fall semester.

For Additional Information The Graduate SchoolThe University of ScrantonScranton, Pennsylvania 18510-4631Telephone: (570) 941-7600 or

1-800-366-4723 (within U.S.A.)Fax: (570) 941-5995E-mail: [email protected]: www.scranton.edu/graduateschool

Center for ContinuingEducation

The Center for Continuing Education(CCE) is a component of The GraduateSchool at The University of Scranton. CCEoffers a wide range of programs to meet theprofessional development needs of area indus-tries and adults. CCE programs include grad-uate education workshops for teachers; non-credit technology/computer certification,certificates and packages; and supervisory andmanagement workshops, along with cus-tomized training and education for industry.

The Center for Continuing Education is aMicorosoft IT Academy that provides tech-

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316 The Graduate School

nology programs geared toward the workingprofessional. Expert instructors provideopportunities for students to apply what theylearn to real problems from their workday. Alltechnology programs feature instructor-led,hands-on classes with each participant at acomputer workstation. Instructor certifica-tions include Microsoft (MCP, MCSA,MCSE), MOUS, Adobe (Certified Expert),Cisco (Certified Network Administrator),NTCIP (NT Certified Wireless Administra-tor) and Quark (Certified Trainer).

CCE provides a wide range of programs tohelp professionals meet their continuing edu-cation requirements. Programs, workshops andseminars for real estate professionals, occupa-tional therapists, nurses, accountants and

human resource managers are offered through-out the year. Whether students are in inter-ested in staying current in the field, develop-ing skills, or expanding knowledge andexpertise, CCE has programs that can help.

Looking ahead, the Center for ContinuingEducation will continue to expand and adaptto meet the evolving needs of the region’seducators, managers and professionals.Courses and programs can be customized anddelivered at the University or off campus.

For Additional InformationTelephone: (570) 941-7582Fax: (570) 941-7937Web: www.scranton.edu/cceE-mail: [email protected]

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UNIVERSITY DIRECTORY

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318 University Directory

Board of TrusteesJohn D. Dionne ’86, ChairRev. Scott R. Pilarz, S.J., PresidentRev. George Aschenbrenner, S.J.Msgr. Joseph C. Bambera, J.C.L.J. P. Bannon, M.D., ’83Robert J. Bednar, Jr., ’69Jeanne A. BovardJohn E. Brennan ’68James A. Caccavo ’84Donna M. Carroll, Ed.D.Margaret M. Condron, Ph.D.Theresa E. DeBarbrieLouis D. DeNaples, M.D., ’89Mary Beth Farrell ’79Leslie A. Galbraith ’83Michele M. Gilfillan ’98Rev. Otto H. Hentz, S.J.Theodore Jadick ’61Thomas F. Karam ’81Rev. Herbert B. Keller, S.J.Carl J. Kuehner ’62Carl J. LismanGeorge V. Lynett, Esq., M.B.A., ’71Rev. Arthur R. Madigan, S.J.Margaret Q. Mariotti, Au.D.Msgr. Andrew E. MartinRev. Michael C. McFarland, S.J.Patricia Moran, Esq., ’81Rev. Joseph A. Novak, S.J.Karen L. Pennington, Ph.D., ’76Harold T. Rose ’65Rev. Matthew Ruhl, S.J.Hon. Don SherwoodEdward M. Skovira, M.D., ’53Jerry J. Weinberger, Esq.Rev. Frederick Zagone, S.J.

Trustees EmeritiArthur J. Kania, Esq., ’53Hon. Joseph M. McDadeMsgr. Andrew J. McGowan

Officers of the UniversityCorporationScott R. Pilarz, S.J.

PresidentBeth E. Barnett

Provost/Vice President for Academic AffairsDavid E. Christiansen

Vice President for Finance/Treasurer Paul J. Strunk

Vice President for Institutional AdvancementJohn J. Shea, S.J.

Vice President for University Ministries Vincent Carilli

Vice President for Student AffairsAbigail Byman

Secretary of the University, General CounselJerome P. DeSanto

Vice President for Planning and Chief Information Officer

Administration

Office of the PresidentScott R. Pilarz, S.J. (2003)

President of the University (2003)A.B., Georgetown UniversityM.A., Fordham UniversityM.Div., Th.M., Weston Jesuit School of TheologyPh.D., The City University of New York

Abigail Byman (1995)Secretary of the University (1999)General Counsel (1995)B.A., Carleton CollegeJ.D., University of Denver

Jo Ann Usry (2001)Director of the Office of Equity and DiversityB.A., M.B.A., Dowling College

Academic AffairsBeth E. Barnett (2001)

Provost/Vice President for Academic Affairs (2001)B.S., Slippery Rock University of PennsylvaniaM.A., M.Ed., Ed.D., Columbia University

Kathleen V. Davis, Ph.D. (2003)Dean, Dexter Hanley College (2003)B.S., St. Francis UniversityM.A., Rowan UniversityPh.D., University of South Carolina

Joseph H. Dreisbach, D. et U.* (1978)Dean, College of Arts and Sciences (1997)Professor, Chemistry (1989)B.A., LaSalle UniversityM.S., Ph.D., Lehigh University

Mary F. Engel (1986)University Director of Fellowship Programs (2000)B.A., St. Bonaventure UniversityL.L., Katholieke Universiteit te LeuvenPh.D., Kent State University

Darla Rae Germeroth (1989)Associate Dean, College of Arts and Sciences (2002)B.A., M.A., Kansas State UniversityPh.D., University of Denver

Ralph W. Grambo, Jr., D. et U.* (1973)Associate Dean, Kania School of Management (2000)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.B.A., Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania

Ronald D. Johnson (1997)Dean, Arthur J. Kania School of Management (1997)Professor, Management/Marketing (1997)B.S., M.B.A., D.B.A., Indiana University

Charles E. Kratz (1992)Dean of Weinberg Memorial Library (2002)B.A., M.A., University of Notre DameM.L.S., University of Maryland

James J. Pallante (1991)Dean, Panuska College of Professional Studies (1991)Professor, Health Administration and HumanResources (1991)B.A., La Salle UniversityM.S., Temple UniversityM.A., Glassboro State CollegeEd.D., Rutgers University

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University Directory 319

* The designation D. et U. is an indication of the Pro Deo et Universitate Award, given for 20 or more years of service to the University.

Duncan M. Perry (2002)Dean, Graduate School (2002)Director of Research (2002)Professor, History (2002)A.B., Davis and Elkins CollegeM.A., Ohio UniversityPh.D., The University of Michigan

Helen H. Stager (1991)Registrar (2002)B.A., College Misericordia

Rhonda A. Waskiewicz, M.S., OTR/L (1998)Associate Dean, Panuska College of ProfessionalStudies (2002)B.S., Tufts University, Boston School ofOccupational TherapyM.S., King’s CollegeEd.D., Temple University

University MinistriesJ.A. Panuska, S.J., D. et U.* (1982)

President Emeritus (1998)B.S., Loyola CollegePh.L., St. Louis UniversityPh.D., St. Louis UniversityS.T.L., Woodstock College

John J. Shea, S.J. (1999)Vice President for University Ministries (2002)B.A., Fordham UniversityM.Ed., Boston CollegeM.Div., Woodstock Jesuit CollegePh.D., Catholic University of America

FinanceDavid E. Christiansen (1987)

Vice President for Finance/Treasurer (1987)B.S., M.B.A., LaSalle University

Darrell R. Frederick, SPHR (1996)Director of Human Resources (1996)B.S., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Martin L. Langan, D. et U.* (1974)Associate Vice President for Administrative Services(1988)B.S., M.B.A., The University of Scranton

Edward J. Steinmetz, C.P.A. (1991)Associate Vice President for Finance (2002)B.S., M.B.A., The University of Scranton

Institutional AdvancementPaul J. Strunk (1985-96, 2001)

Vice President for Institutional Advancement (2001) B.A., University of Pittsburgh

Planning and InformationJerome P. DeSanto, D. et U.* (1979)

Vice President for Planning and Chief InformationOfficer (2004)B.S., M.B.A., The University of Scranton

Student AffairsVincent Carilli (2001)

Vice President for Student Affairs (2001) B.S., East Stroudsburg UniversityM.Ed., Kutztown UniversityPh.D., Southern Illinois University at Carbondale

Jesuit Community at ScrantonGeorge A. Aschenbrenner, S.J. (2003)

Rector of the Jesuit Community B.S., St. Joseph’s UniversityPh.L., Fordham UniversityS.T.L., Weston Jesuit School of Theology

Bernard R. McIlhenny, S.J., D. et U.* (1958-97)Administrator of the Jesuit Community (1997)Dean of Admissions EmeritusA.B., M.A., Loyola University ChicagoS.T.B., Woodstock College

Administration EmeritiGeorge V. Babcock, M.B.A., D. et U.* (1963-97)

Associate Dean Emeritus, KSOMDepartment of Economics/Finance

Thomas N. Beckish, M.S. (1964-96)Counselor Emeritus/SOM Advising CenterAssistant Professor, Psychology

Robert W. Burke, M.S., D. et U.* (1961-96)Director of Personnel Emeritus

Marilyn J. Coar, B.A., D. et U.* (1948-99)University Secretary Emerita

John S. Flanagan, M.S., D. et U.* (1974-92)Vice President Emeritus for Administrative Services

Zim E. Lawhon, M.S., D. et U.* (1964-89)Department of Military ScienceRegistrar Emeritus

Bernard R. McIlhenny, S.J., M.A., S.T.B., D. et U.*(1958-97)

Dean of Admissions EmeritusRobert T. Ryder, M.B.A., D. et U.* (1946-88)

Vice President Emeritus for Finance/TreasurerRobert J. Sylvester, M.A. (1983-2001)

Vice President Emeritus for Institutional Advancement

Faculty Professors EmeritiPanos Apostolidis, Ph.D. (1977-89)

Department of Management/MarketingPatricia A. Bailey, R.N., Ed.D. (1983-2001)

Department of NursingJohn J. Baldi, M.S.S.W., D.S.S., D. et U.* (1948-81)

Department of SociologyMrigen Bose, Ph.D., D. et U.* (1968-2002)

Department of Economics/FinanceRichard J. Bourcier, Ph.D., D. et U.* (1968-93)

Department of Foreign Languages and LiteraturesEdward J. Capestany, Ph.D., D. et U.* (1968-96)

Department of PhilosophyFrank A. Cimini, M.A., L.H.D., D. et U.* (1941-85)

Department of Foreign Languages and Literatures

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320 University Directory • Faculty

John J. Clarke, Ph.D. (1986-95)Department of Communication

James J. Cunningham, Ed.D., D. et U.* (1968-97)Department of Counseling/Human Services

Francis H. Curtis, M.Ed., D. et U.* (1966-93)Department of Education

Anthony J. DiStefano, D. et U.* (1968-2002)Department of Physics/Electrical Engineering

Joseph C. Dougherty, Ph.D., D. et U.* (1967-91)Department of History/Political Science

Joseph T. Evans, Ph.D., D. et U.* (1953-93)Department of Biology

Rosellen M. Garrett, Ph.D., CRNP, D. et U.*(1980-2004)

Department of NursingA. John Giunta, Ph.D., D. et U.* (1960-93)

Department of Economics/FinanceJoseph M. Hamernick, S.J., S.T.B., M.A., D. et U.*(1970-93)

Department of CommunicationMaurice I. Hart, Jr., Ph.D., D. et U.* (1963-2001)

Department of ChemistryEileen B Hewitt, M.S. (1982-99)

Department of Management/MarketingDaniel J. Houlihan, J.D., D. et U.* (1947-85)

Department of AccountingAnne J. Jones, M.A., D. et U.* (1967-87)

Department of Fine Arts (1975-1986)Raymond L. Kimble, Ed.D., D. et U.* (1973-93)

Department of EducationM. Jane Kopas, O.S.F., Ph.D., D. et U.* (1978-2001)

Department of Theology/Religious StudiesFrank J. MacEntee, S.J., D. et U.* (1965-2002)

Department of BiologyDennis S. Martin, Ed.D. (1985-2002)

Department of Computing SciencesMarianne McTighe, M.S., D. et U.* (1946-86)

LibraryJohn J. Murray, Ph.D., D. et U.* (1957-88)

Department of EnglishMildred A. Norton, M.S., D. et U.* (1946-88)

LibraryRichard W. Rousseau, S.J., Ph.D., D. et U.* (1978-2001)

Department of Theology/Religious StudiesAngelina T. Scardamaglia, M.S., D. et U.* (1947-78)

LibraryLarry R. Sherman, Ph.D., D. et U.* (1981-99)

Department of ChemistryCheng Hwa Siao, M.A., M.S.L.S., D. et U.* (1969-93)

LibraryRonald Sinzdak, D. et U.* (1962-65; 1970-2002)

Department of MathematicsJohn K. Stout, Ed.D., D. et U.* (1966-97)

Department of Health Administration and HumanResources

Bernard D. Williams, M.A., D. et U.* (1962-97)Department of History/Political Science

John C. Williams, M.S., D. et U.* (1964-90)Department of Education

Francis J. Wormuth, J.D., D. et U.* (1979-2001)Department of Management/Marketing

Joseph R. Zandarski, CPA, Ph.D., D. et U.*(1951-2004)

Department of Accounting

Faculty of InstructionBrad A. Alford (1989)

Professor, Psychology (1999)B.A., Millsaps CollegeM.A., Ph.D., University of Mississippi

William B. Anderson, Jr. (2003)Assistant Professor, Communication (2003)B.A., Augusta CollegeM.A., Ph.D., University of Georgia

Scott C. Bader-Saye (1997)Associate Professor, Theology/Religious Studies (2003)B.A, Davidson CollegeM.Div., Yale Divinity SchoolPh.D., Duke University

Harold W. Baillie, D. et U.* (1978)Chair, Department of Philosophy (2004)Professor, Philosophy (1993)A.B., Yale UniversityM.A., Ph.D., Boston College

Thomas E. Baker, D. et U.* (1975)Associate Professor, Sociology/Criminal Justice (2000)B.S., M.S., Virginia Commonwealth UniversityM.Ed., M.S., East Stroudsburg University

Warren Bareiss (2003)Assistant Professor, Communication (2003)A.A., Bucks County Community CollegeB.A., University of New MexicoM.A., University of PennsylvaniaPh.D., Indiana University

Galen L. Baril, D. et U.* (1975)Associate Professor, Psychology (1985)B.A., University of NevadaPh.D., University of Maine

Dona C. Bauman (2003)Assistant Professor, Education (2003)B.S., Shippensburg UniversityM.Ed., Kutztown UniversityPh.D., Temple University

Christopher A. Baumann (1984)Professor, Chemistry (1998)B.S., Oregon State UniversityPh.D., University of Florida

Rebecca S. Beal, D. et U.* (1983)Professor, English (1995)A.B., Westmont CollegeM.A., University of ChicagoPh.D., University of Texas

John Begley, S.J., D. et U.* (1975-79, 1985)Associate Professor, Theology/Religious Studies (1985)A.B., M.A., Boston CollegePh.L., S.T.L., Weston CollegeS.T.D., Gregorian University

John A. Beidler, C.D.P., D. et U.* (1964)Professor, Computing Sciences (1976)A.B., King’s CollegeM.A., Lehigh UniversityPh.D., The Pennsylvania State University

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University Directory • Faculty 321

J. Brian Benestad, D. et U.* (1976)Professor, Theology/Religious Studies (1989)A.B., Assumption CollegeS.T.L., Gregorian UniversityPh.D., Boston College

W. Andrew Berger (1989)Professor, Physics/Electrical Engineering (2001)M.S., Technical University of Poznan, PolandM.S., Ph.D., Drexel University

Robert M. Bessoir, D. et U.* (1968)Professor, Exercise Science and Sport (1994)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.S., East Stroudsburg University

Yaodong Bi (1991)Associate Professor, Computing Sciences (1997)B.S., M.S., Northeast University of TechnologyShenyang, People’s Republic of ChinaPh.D., University of Illinois

Gerald Biberman, D. et U.* (1981)Chair, Management/Marketing (1992)Professor, Management/Marketing (2001)B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Temple University

Benjamin Bishop (2003)Assistant Professor, Computing Science (2003)B.S., Ph.D., The Pennsylvania State University

David W. Black (1984)Professor, Philosophy (1994)B.A., Northern Illinois UniversityM.A., Ph.D., The Pennsylvania State University

Karen L. Brady (2002)Instructor, Occupational Therapy (2003)B.A. Mansfield UniversityM.S., College Misericordia

Lori A. Bruch (1995)Associate Professor, Counseling and HumanServices (2002)B.S., M.Ed., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.S., The University of Wisconsin-StoutEd.D. George Washington University

Alan L. Brumagim (1990)Associate Professor, Management/Marketing (1996)B.B.A., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.B.A., Ph.D., Temple University

James P. Buchanan, D. et U.* (1977)Chair, Department of Psychology (1993)Associate Professor, Psychology (1981)B.A., The Johns Hopkins UniversityM.A., Ph.D., University of California, Los Angeles

Timothy J. Cadigan, S.J. (1999)Assistant Professor, Biology (1999)B.S., St. Louis UniversityM.Div., Th.M. Weston School of TheologyM.S., Ph.D., Georgetown University

Cynthia W. Cann (1994)Associate Professor, Management/Marketing (2002)B.S., M.B.A., The University of ScrantonPh.D., Binghamton University

Michael C. Cann, D. et U.* (1975)Professor, Chemistry (1988)B.A., Marist CollegeM.A., Ph.D., State University of New York atStony Brook

Joseph M. Cannon, D. et U.* (1959)Professor, Education (1997)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.Ed., Doctoral Studies, The Pennsylvania State UniversityLicensed Psychologist

J. Timothy Cannon, D. et U.* (1981)Professor, Psychology (1997)B.S., The University of ScrantonPh.D., University of Maine

Michael D. Carey, D. et U.* (1978)Professor, Biology (1990)B.A., Wittenberg UniversityM.A., Ph.D., Indiana University

Brian W. Carpenter, C.M.A. (1987)Professor, Accounting (1998)Alperin Teaching Fellow (1999)M.B.A., The University of ScrantonB.S., Ph.D., The Pennsylvania State University

Dona M. Carpenter, R.N. (1985)Professor, Nursing (1999)B.S.N., College MisericordiaM.S.N., Villanova UniversityM.Ed., Ed.D., Columbia University

Maureen T. Carroll (1995)Associate Professor, Mathematics (2001)B.A. LaSalle UniversityM.S., Ph.D. Lehigh University

Ellen Miller Casey, D. et U.* (1969)Professor, English (1981)B.S., Loyola University, Chicago;M.A., University of IowaPh.D., University of Wisconsin

Stephen J. Casey, D. et U.* (1969)Associate Professor, Theology/Religious Studies (1981)A.B., Iona CollegeM.A., Marquette University

Timothy K. Casey (1987)Professor, Philosophy (1996)B.A., Loras CollegeM.A., University of PittsburghM.A., Ph.D., Duquesne University

Raymond W. Champagne, Jr., D. et U.* (1967)Professor, History (1981)A.B., Providence CollegeM.S., Duke UniversityPh.D., Loyola University, Chicago

Leonard Champney, D. et U.* (1979)Professor, Political Science (1992)B.S., University of Texas, El PasoPh.D., Rutgers University

Satya P. Chattopadhyay (1990)Associate Professor, Management/Marketing (1997)B.M.E., Jadaupur UniversityP.G.D.M., Indian Institute of Management,CalcuttaPh.D., Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

* The designation D. et U. is an indication of the Pro Deo et Universitate Award, given for 20 or more years of service to the University.

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322 University Directory • Faculty

Ying I. Chien, D. et U.* (1979)Associate Professor, Operations and InformationManagement (1979)B.S., National Taiwan UniversityM.S., University of ManitobaPh.D., University of Kentucky

Jafor Chowdhury (1987)Associate Professor, Management/Marketing (1993)B. Comm., M. Comm., Dacca UniversityM.B.A., Dalhousie UniversityPh.D., Temple University

Elizabeth Ciaravino (2001)Chair, Department of Occupational Therapy (2002)Assistant Professor, Occupational Therapy (2001)B.A., State University of New York at BuffaloM.S., Boston UniversityPh.D., Institute of Advanced PsychologicalStudies, New York

Joseph F. Cimini, D. et U.* (1980)Associate Professor, Sociology/Criminal Justice (1994)B.A., The University of ScrantonJ.D., Columbus School of Law, The CatholicUniversity of America

Thomas M. Collins (1989)Professor, Counseling and Human Services (2004)B.S., Kutztown UniversityM.L.S., Rutgers UniversityEd. M., Temple UniversityPh.D., State University of New York at AlbanyLicensed Psychologist National Certified Counselor

Tracey L. Collins (2002)Instructor, Physical Therapy (2003)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.B.A., UNC-Wilmington

Joseph W. Connolly, D. et U.* (1983)Professor, Physics/Electrical Engineering (1992)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.S., University of IllinoisPh.D., The Pennsylvania State University

Willis M. Conover, D. et U.* (1978)Professor, History (1993)B.A., B.S., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.S., Ed.D., Montana State University

John R. Conway (1985)Associate Professor, Biology (1985)B.S., The Ohio State UniversityM.A., Ph.D., University of Colorado

Frank P. Corcione, D. et U.* (1978-1979, 1982)Associate Professor, Economics/Finance (1982)B.A., Moravian CollegeM.A., Ph.D., Lehigh University

Rita P. Fleming Cottrell (2002)Instructor, Occupational Therapy (2003)B.S., M.A., New York University

Barbara Cozza (1997)Associate Professor, Education (2002)B.F.A., M.S., Hunter CollegePh.D., Fordham University

Wayne H. J. Cunningham (1987)Associate Professor, Operations and InformationManagement (1987)B.S, M.B.A., Ph.D., The Pennsylvania StateUniversity

Harry R. Dammer (2002)Chair, Department of Sociology/Criminal Justice(2004)Associate Professor, Sociology/Criminal Justice (2002)B.S., M.S., University of DaytonPh.D., Rutgers University School of CriminalJustice

John C. Deak (2002)Assistant Professor, Chemistry (2002)B.S., University of BuffaloPh.D., University of Rochester

Ronald W. Deitrick (1998)Associate Professor, Exercise Science and Sport (1998)A.B., Villanova UniversityM.S., University of UtahPh.D., University of Maryland

Anthony A. DeCarli (2001)Assistant Professor, Education (2003)B.S., M.S., University of ScrantonEd.D., Nova University

Michael D. DeMichele, D. et U.* (1967)Chair, Department of History (1998)Professor, History (1974)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.A., Ph.D., The Pennsylvania State University

Vito DelVecchio, D. et U.* (1969)Professor, Biology (1977)B.A., The University of ScrantonM.S., St. John’s UniversityPh.D., Hahnemann Medical College GraduateSchool

Jones DeRitter (1990)Chair, Department of English (1999)Professor, English (2002)A.B., Oberlin CollegeM.A., Ph.D., University of Virginia

Linda H. Desmond, R.N. (1987)Assistant Professor, Nursing (1990)R.N., Beebe Hospital School of NursingB.S.N., Cedar Crest CollegeM.S.A.N., University of DelawareEd.D., Columbia University

Trudy A. Dickneider (1984)Professor, Chemistry (1997)B.A., M.A., St. Joseph’s CollegePh.D., University of Miami

Mary Jane K. DiMattio (1993)Associate Professor, Nursing (2004)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.S.N., Villanova UniversityPh.D., University of Pennsylvania

Curt Dixon (2001)Assistant Professor, Exercise Science and Sport (2001)B.S., Lock Haven UniversityM.S., Bloomsburg UniversityPh.D., University of Pittsburgh

Roy Palmer Domenico (1997)Associate Professor, History (1999)B.A., University of WisconsinM.A., University of ConnecticutPh.D., Rutgers University

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Steven T. Dougherty (1992)Professor, Mathematics (2003)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.S., Ph.D., Lehigh University

Katie S. Duke (1985)Associate Librarian (1990)B.A., California Baptist CollegeM.L.S., University of OklahomaM.S., The University of Scranton

Josephine M. Dunn (1988)Associate Professor, History (1998)B.A., B.F.A. University of HoustonM.A., Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania

John J. Dunstone, D. et U.* (1966)Professor, Psychology (1974)B.S., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.S., Ph.D., University of Massachusetts

Kathleen G. Dwyer (1988)Associate Professor, Biology (1993)B.S., East Stroudsburg UniversityM.A., Ph.D., Princeton University

Gary E. Eichelsdorfer, D. et U.* (1965)Associate Professor, Mathematics (1979)A.B., Gannon CollegeM.A., University of Detroit

Laura Helene Ellis, C.P.A. (1994)Associate Professor, Accounting (2001)B.A., Carroll CollegeM.Acc., University of MontanaPh.D., University of Oregon

Lee Ann M. Eschbach (1986)Associate Professor, Counseling and HumanServices (1995)B.S., M.S., Ph.D., Washington State University

Paul Fahey, D. et U.* (1968)Professor, Physics/Electrical Engineering (1978)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.S., Ph.D., University of Virginia

Matthew J. Fairbanks, D. et U.* (1960)Professor, Philosophy (1970)B.S., M.A., Loyola University, ChicagoPh.D., University of Notre Dame

Marian L. Farrell, R.N. (1990)Professor, Nursing (2002)B.S.N., M.S.N., College MisericordiaM.S., Syracuse UniversityPh.D., Adelphia University

Anthony P. Ferzola (1990)Associate Professor, Mathematics (1990)B.A., Queens CollegeM.A., Ph.D., New York University

Mary Anne Foley, C.N.D. (1991)Associate Professor, Theology and Religious Studies(1997)B.A., Sacred Heart UniversityM.T.S., Weston School of TheologyM.Phil., Ph.D., Yale University

Timothy Daniel Foley (1999)Assistant Professor, Chemistry (1999)B.S., Providence CollegePh.D., University of Rhode Island

Daniel V. Fraustino, D. et U.* (1982)Professor, English (1991)B.A., State University of New York at BuffaloM.A., San Diego State UniversityPh.D., Binghamton University

Brigid Curtin Frein (1988)Associate Professor, Theology and Religious Studies(1997)B.A., Gonzaga UniversityPh.D., St. Louis University

Michael Friedman (1991)Professor, English (2001)B.A., Tulane UniversityM.A., Ph.D., Boston University

David O. Friedrichs, D. et U.* (1977)Professor, Sociology/Criminal Justice (1991)A.B., University College of New YorkM.A., New York University

Joseph A. Fusaro, D. et U.* (1974)Professor, Education (1983)B.A., Rider CollegeM.Ed., University of VermontEd.D., State University of New York at Albany

Thomas W. Gerrity, D. et U.* (1976)Associate Professor, Education (1986)B.S., University of PennsylvaniaM.S., The University of ScrantonEd.D., Columbia University

Satyajit P. Ghosh (1986)Chair, Department of Economics/Finance (1993)Professor, Economics/Finance (1999)B.A., Presidency College, IndiaM.A., University of CalcuttaM.A., Ph.D., State University of New York atBuffalo

Antoinette G. Glover (2001)Assistant Professor, English (2002)B.A., M.A., University of Texas at ArlingtonPh.D., University of Texas at Dallas

S. Kingsley Gnanendran (1989)Associate Professor, Operations and InformationManagement (1995)B.Sc., University of Sri LankaM.Eng., Asian Institute of TechnologyPh.D., University of Tennessee

Irene Goll (1988)Associate Professor, Management/Marketing (1994)B.S., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.A., University of IllinoisPh.D., Temple University

George R. Gomez (2002)Assistant Professor, Biology (2002)B.S. University of the PhilippinesPh.D., Boston University

Deborah J. Gougeon, D. et U.* (1979)Associate Professor, Operations and InformationManagement (1988)B.S., M.S., The University of ScrantonPh.D., Walden University

* The designation D. et U. is an indication of the Pro Deo et Universitate Award, given for 20 or more years of service to the University.

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324 University Directory • Faculty

Leonard G. Gougeon, D. et U.* (1974)Professor, English (1982)B.A., St. Mary’s University, HalifaxM.A., Ph.D., University of Massachusetts

Ronald J. Grambo, C.P.A., D. et U.* (1976-77; 1980)Associate Professor. Accounting (1985)B.S., M.S., M.B.A., The University of ScrantonPh.D., The Pennsylvania State University

Marybeth Grant-Beuttler, M.S., P.T. (1998)Assistant Professor, Physical Therapy (2001)B.S., Northwestern University Medical SchoolM.S., University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Patricia A. Gross (2003)Associate Professor, Education (2003)B.A., Marymount CollegeM.A.T., Fordham UniversityEd.D., Teachers College Columbia University

Christina M. Gschwandtner (2003)Assistant Professor, Philosophy (2003)B.A., Eastern Nazarene CollegeM.A., University of Manchester, Manchester,EnglandM.A., Boston CollegePh.D., DePaul University

David Hair (1986)Assistant Professor, Exercise Science and Sport (1991)B.S., M.Ed., East Stroudsburg UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Renee M. Hakim (1996)Assistant Professor, Physical Therapy (1996)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.S., University of PittsburghPh.D., Temple University

David W. Hall (1985)Associate Professor, Counseling and HumanResources (1991)A.B., Lycoming CollegeM.S., The University of ScrantonPh.D., The Pennsylvania State UniversityLicensed PsychologistCertified Rehabilitation Counselor

Joyce G. Hanks (1989)Professor, Foreign Languages and Literatures (1995)M.A., University of WisconsinB.A., Ph.D., Washington University

Mary Jane S. Hanson (1996)Associate Professor, Nursing (2000)B.S.N., Cedar Crest College;M.S.N., Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania

Michael A. Hardisky (1984)Chair, Department of Biology (1999)Professor, Biology (1995)B.S., Lebanon Valley CollegeM.S., Ph.D., University of Delaware

Patricia Harrington, R.N. (1984)Chair, Department of Nursing (1994)Associate Professor, Nursing (2000)B.S., Medgar Evers CollegeM.S., Hunter-Bellevue School of NursingM.Ed., Ed.D., Columbia University

Jean Wahl Harris (1987)Chair, Department of Political Science (2004)Associate Professor, Political Science (1993)B.A., M.A., Ph.D., Binghamton University

John M. Hill, D. et U.* (1981)Professor, English (2000)B.A., Central CollegeM.A., University of IllinoisM.F.A., University of IowaPh.D. cand., University of Illinois

Timothy J. Hobbs (1997)Associate Professor, Education (2002) B.A., M.A., Sonoma State UniversityPh.D., Florida State University

Gregory A. Hoch (2001)Lieutenant Colonel, U.S. ArmyProfessor, Military Science (2001)B.A., Troy State University

Thomas P. Hogan (1985)Professor, Psychology (1985)B.A., John Carroll UniversityM.A., Ph.D., Fordham University

Frank X. J. Homer, D. et U.* (1968)Professor, History (1984)A.B., The University of ScrantonM.A., Ph.D., University of Virginia

John S. Hopkins, D. et U.* (1967)Assistant Professor, Exercise Science and Sport (1970)B.S., East Stroudsburg UniversityM.S., University of Massachusetts

Sharon S. Hudacek, R.N. (1990)Associate Professor, Nursing (1995)B.S.N., M.S.N., College Misericordia M.Ed., Ed.D., Columbia University

Clara Hudson (2003)Assistant Professor, Library (2003)B.A., Wilkes UniversityM.L.S., University of Pittsburgh

Robert E. Hueston, D. et U.* (1968)Associate Professor, History (1976)A.B., College of the Holy CrossM.A., Ph.D., University of Notre Dame

Riaz Hussain, D. et U.* (1967)Associate Professor, Economics/Finance (1985)B.S., Forman College, PakistanM.S., University of Punjab, PakistanM.B.A., The University of ScrantonPh.D., Johns Hopkins UniversityPh.D., Lehigh UniversityChartered Financial Analyst

Moses N. Ikiugu (1999)Assistant Professor, Occupational Therapy (1999)B.A., M.A., United States International UniversityPh.D., Texas Woman’s University

Paul M. Jackowitz, CDP, CCP, D. et U.* (1977-80; 1982)

Assistant Professor, Computing Sciences (1982)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.S., Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Elizabeth J. Jacob (1998)Associate Professor, Counseling/Human Services (2003)B.A., New York UniversityM.S., The University of ScrantonPh.D., Lehigh University

Jakub S. Jasinski (1987)Chair, Department of Mathematics (1996)Professor, Mathematics (1999)M.S., Ph.D., University of Gdansk

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University Directory • Faculty 325

Bernard J. Johns, D. et U.* (1961)Associate Professor, Mathematics (1979)A.B., Wilkes CollegeM.A., Bucknell University

Maria Poggi Johnson (1996)Associate Professor, Theology/Religious Studies (2002)B.A., Oxford UniversityPh.D., University of Virginia

Roxanne T. Johnson (1993)Associate Professor, Accounting (1999)B.A., University of DelawareB.B.A., University of FloridaPh.D., The Pennsylvania State University

Francis X. Jordan, D. et U.* (1966)Associate Professor, English (1976)A.B., M.A., The University of ScrantonPh.D., St. Louis University

Prasadarao V. Kakumanu, D. et U.* (1978)Chair, Department of Operations and InformationManagement (1987)Professor, Operations and Information Management(1984)B.S., Andhra UniversityM.S., Patna UniversityM.S., Delhi UniversityPh.D., Cornell University

John R. Kalafut, D. et U.* (1965)Professor, Physics/Electrical Engineering (1974) B.S., The University of ScrantonM.S., University of Delaware

John N. Kallianiotis (1990)Associate Professor, Economics/Finance (1996)B.A., University of ThessalonikaM.A., M.Ph., Ph.D., City University of New York

Thomas A. Kamla D. et U.* (1978)Professor, Foreign Languages and Literatures (1987)B.A., St. John’s University, MinnesotaM.A., Ph.D., University of Wisconsin

Christie P. Karpiak (2001)Assistant Professor, Psychology (2002)B.S., M.S., Ph.D., University of Utah

Jan W. Kelly (1988)Associate Professor, Communication (1988)B.A., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.A., San Francisco State UniversityPh.D., University of Minnesota

Lawrence W. Kennedy (1992)Professor, History (2004)A.B., A.M., Ph.D., Boston College

Stephen L. Klingman, D. et U.* (1973)Assistant Professor, Exercise Science and Sport (1977)B.S., M.S., Ithaca College

Richard Klonoski, D. et U.* (1981)Professor, Philosophy (1994)B.A., The University of ScrantonM.A., Kent State UniversityPh.D., Duquesne University

Michael J. Knies (1996)Associate Professor, Library (2004)B.A, M.A., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.L.S., Rutgers University

Robert A. Kocis (1989)Professor, Political Science (2000)B.A., St. Vincent CollegeM.A., Ph.D., University of Pittsburgh

Nancy J. Kolodziej (2002)Assistant Professor, Education (2002)B.S., Montclair State UniversityB.S., M.Ed., East Stroudsburg UniversityEd.D., Lehigh University

Edmund M. Kosmahl, D. et U.*(1983)Professor, Physical Therapy (2000)B.S., M.S., Temple UniversityEd.D., Nova University

Gary G. Kwiecinski (1988)Professor, Biology (2000)B.S., Cornell UniversityM.S., Rutgers UniversityPh.D., Cornell University

Richard A. Larsen (2000)Associate Professor, English (2003)B.S., Northern Arizona UniversityM.F.A., San Diego State University

Robyn Lawrence (1993)Associate Professor, Accounting (2000)B.S., University of CaliforniaM.S., California State UniversityPh.D., University of Houston

Linda Ledford-Miller (1985)Chair, Department of Foreign Languages andLiteratures (2003)Professor, Foreign Languages and Literatures (1999)B.A., University of California, IrvineM.A., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.A., Ph.D., University of Texas at Austin

Peter M. Leininger (1999)Assistant Professor, Physical Therapy (2002)B.A., University of MichiganM.S., Boston University

Lisa Ann Lesneski (2001)Assistant Professor, Nursing (2002)B.S.N., Marywood UniversityM.S., State University of New York atBinghamton

John J. Levko, S.J., D. et U.* (1979)Professor, Mathematics (1987)B.A., M.S., Ph.D., Lehigh UniversityS.T.B., Gregorian UniversityM.A., John XXIII Institute, MaryknollS.E.O.L., S.E.O.D., Pontifical Oriental Institute,Rome, Italy

Deborah Eville Lo (1995)Chair, Department of Education (2003)Associate Professor, Education (2001)B.S., M.S., Florida State UniversityPh.D., University of Chicago

Daniel P. Mahoney, C.P.A. (1984)Professor, Accounting (2002)B.S., M.B.A., The University of ScrantonPh.D., Syracuse University

* The designation D. et U. is an indication of the Pro Deo et Universitate Award, given for 20 or more years of service to the University.

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326 University Directory • Faculty

David E. Marx (1987)Chair, Department of Chemistry (1998)Associate Professor, Chemistry (1992)B.S., East Stroudsburg University Ph.D., Binghamton University

Susan Fournier Mathews (1988)Professor, Theology/Religious Studies (2000)

B.A., St. Anselm CollegeM.A., Ph.D., The Catholic University of America

Gary E. Mattingly, D. et U.* (1983)Professor, Physical Therapy (1997) B.S., St. Ambrose CollegeB.S., The University of ScrantonPh.D., St. Louis University

Tata J. Mbugua (1998)Assistant Professor, Education (2000)B.A., Nairobi UniversityM.A., Ph.D., Ohio University

Robert W. McCloskey (1991)Assistant Professor, Computing Sciences (1993)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.S., Ph.D., Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

Christine E. McDermott , D. et U.* (1979)Assistant Professor, Biology (1979)B.A., California State University at FresnoPh.D., University of Tennessee

John W. McGinley, D. et U.* (1970)Professor, Philosophy (1979)A.B., College of the Holy CrossM.A., Gratz CollegePh.D., Boston College

John M. McInerney, D. et U.* (1966)Professor, English (1977)A.B., LeMoyne CollegeM.A., Ph.D., Loyola University, Chicago

Robert L. McKeage, D. et U.* (1974)Associate Professor, Marketing/Management (1993)B.S., M.B.A., The University of ScrantonM.A., Lehigh UniversityPh.D., Temple University

Ronald H. McKinney, S.J. (1984)Professor, Philosophy (1996)B.A., University of MarylandM.Div., Th.M., Weston School of TheologyM.A., Ph.D., Fordham University

Sharon M. Meagher (1989)Professor, Philosophy (2003)B.A., Boston CollegePh.D., State University of New York at StonyBrook

Michael Ofosu Mensah (1987)Chair, Department of Accounting (2000)Professor, Accounting (2003)B.S., University of GhanaM.B.A., N.E. Louisiana UniversityPh.D., University of Houston

Rebecca L. Mikesell (1994)Assistant Professor, Communication (1994)B.S., M.S., Illinois State UniversityPh.D., Ohio University

J. Patrick Mohr, S.J., D. et U.* (1975)Professor, Philosophy (1991)B.A., M.A., Spring Hill CollegePh.D., Georgetown University

Kenneth G. Monks (1990)Professor, Mathematics (2000)B.S., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.S., Ph.D., Lehigh University

Kathleen K. Montgomery (1998)Associate Professor, Education (2001)B.S., Mansfield State UniversityM.A., George Washington UniversityD. Ed., The Pennsylvania State University

Oliver J. Morgan, Ph.D.(1990)Chair, Department of Counseling and HumanServices (1997)Professor, Counseling and Human Services (2002)B.A., Fordham UniversityM.F.T., Hahnemann Medical UniversityM.Div., Weston School of TheologyPh.D., Boston University

Mary Elizabeth Moylan, D. et U.* (1986)Associate Professor (1995)Assistant Librarian II (1990)B.A., Marywood UniversityM.L.S., Villanova UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Stacey Mueller (2004)Assistant Professor, Mathematics (2004)B.S., Rockhurst CollegeM.A., Ph.D. cand., University of Kentucky

Jerry Muir (2004)Assistant Professor, Mathematics (2004)B.A., M.A., State University of New York atPotsdamPh.D., University of Kentucky

Declan Mulhall (2004)Assistant Professor, Physics/Electrical Engineering(2004)B.Sc., Trinity College, Dublin, IrelandM.Sc., Ph.D., Michigan State University

Mary E. Muscari (1992)Professor, Nursing (2004)B.S.N., Pace UniversityM.S.N., P.N.P., Columbia UniversityPh.D., Adelphi University

Linda S. Neyer (2000)Assistant Professor, Library (2002)B.S., University of MinnesotaM.L.S., State University of New York at Albany

Hong V. Nguyen , D. et U.* (1979)Associate Professor, Economics/Finance (1985)B.S., State University of New York at BrockportM.A., Ph.D., Binghamton University

John C. Norcross (1985)Professor, Psychology (1990)B.A., Rutgers UniversityM.A., Ph.D., University of Rhode IslandClinical Internship, Brown University School ofMedicineLicensed Psychologist

Kevin M. Nordberg, D. et U.* (1970)Professor, Philosophy (1989)A.B., Assumption CollegeM.A., Ph.D., University of Notre Dame

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University Directory • Faculty 327

Kevin R. Norris, D. et U.* (1977)Assistant Librarian II (1981)B.S., M.L.S., University of PittsburghM.A., The University of Scranton

Kelli S. O’Brien (2001)Assistant Professor, Theology/Religious Studies (2002)B.A., University of ArizonaM.A., Pacific Lutheran Theology SeminaryPh.D., University of Notre Dame

John J. O’Malley, D. et U.* (1968)Associate Professor, Psychology (1971)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.S., Ph.D., Ohio University

Michael O’Steen (2000)Assistant Professor, English (2000)B.F.A., M.F.A., Carnegie Mellon University

Peter C. Olden (1993)Associate Professor, Health Administration andHuman Resources (1999)B.S., Miami UniversityM.H.A., Duke UniversityPh.D., Virginia Commonwealth University

Steven Olshewsky (2004)Assistant Professor, Accounting (2004)B.S., University of LouisvillePh.D., Texas A & M University

Masood Otarod (1988)Professor, Mathematics (2001)B.S., Pahlavi UniversityM.S., Sc.D., Columbia University

Ann A. Pang-White (1997)Associate Professor, Philosophy (2003)B.A., Tung-Hai UniversityM.A., University of South Carolina–ColumbiaPh.D., Marquette University

William J. Parente (1970)Professor, Political Science (1973)A.B., Xavier UniversityPh.D., Georgetown University

Robert A. Parsons, D. et U.* (1979)Professor, Foreign Languages and Literatures (1991)B.A., M.A., West Virginia UniversityM.A., Ohio UniversityPh.D., The Pennsylvania State University

Richard H. Passon, D. et U.* (1964)Professor, English (1984)University Professor (2000)A.B., King’s CollegeM.A., Ph.D., University of Notre Dame

Lee M. Penyak (2000)Assistant Professor, History (2000)B.A., Fairfield UniversityM.A., Ph.D., University of Connecticut

Njegos Petrovic, D. et U.* (1967)Professor, Foreign Languages and Literatures (1974)A.B., Classical College, Belgrade, YugoslaviaM.A., Ph.D., University of Montreal

Iordanis Petsas (2002)Assistant Professor, Economics/Finance (2002)B.A., University of Thessaloniki, GreeceM.A., Ph.D., Indiana University

Virginia A. Picchietti (1995)Associate Professor, Foreign Languages andLiteratures (2001)B.A., Rosary CollegeM.A., Ph.D., Indiana University

Laurel Pierangeli (2003)Assistant Professor, Nursing (2003)B.S., Marywood CollegeM.S., Ph.D. cand., State University of New Yorkat Binghamton

Charles R. Pinches (1990)Professor, Theology/Religious Studies (1996)B.A., Wheaton CollegeM.A., Ph.D., University of Notre Dame

Richard M. Plishka (1986)Chair, Department of Computing Sciences (1990)Associate Professor, Computing Sciences (1989)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.S., M.B.A., Syracuse University

Krzysztof Plotka (2001)Assistant Professor, Mathematics (2002)M.S., University of GdanskPh.D., West Virginia University

Eric A. Plumer (2001)Assistant Professor, Theology/Religious Studies (2001)B.A., Fairfield UniversityB.A., M.A., University of Oxford, EnglandPh.D., University of Notre Dame

Susan L. Poulson (1990)Professor, History (2004)B.A., George Washington UniversityM.A., Ph.D., Georgetown University

Satyanarayana V. Prattipati (1990)Associate Professor, Operations and InformationManagement (1996)B.S., Andhra UniversityM.B.A., Indian Institute of ManagementPh.D., State University of New York at Buffalo

John B. Pryle, D. et U.* (1967-1969; 1972)Assistant Professor, Sociology/Criminal Justice (1972)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.A., Fordham University

Joseph L. Quinn, S.J., D. et U.* (1979)Assistant Professor, English (1979)A.B., Ph.L., A.M., Fordham UniversityS.T.B., Woodstock CollegeA.M., Ph.D., Harvard University

Murli Rajan, C.F.A., (1989)Associate Professor, Economics/Finance (1995)B.C.A., Victoria UniversityM.Comm., Delhi School of Economics,University of DelhiM.B.A., The University of ScrantonPh.D., Temple University

William V. Rakauskas, D. et U.* (1969)Professor, English (1979)B.S., M.A., The University of ScrantonEd.D., Temple University

Donna D. Ramos, D. et U.* (1974)Assistant Librarian II (1978)B.A., State University of New York at New PaltzM.S.L.S., State University of New York at Geneseo

* The designation D. et U. is an indication of the Pro Deo et Universitate Award, given for 20 or more years of service to the University.

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328 University Directory • Faculty

Matthew M. Reavy (1998)Associate Professor, Communication (2004)B.A., M.A., The University of ScrantonPh.D., University of Missouri – Columbia

Carol L. Reinson (1997)Assistant Professor, Occupational Therapy (2001)A.A.S., Herkimer County Community CollegeB.S., Utica CollegeM.S., State University of New York at New PaltzPh.D., Syracuse University

John B. Robertson, Jr., D. et U.* (1969)Assistant Professor, Exercise Science and Sport (1969)B.S., Springfield CollegeM.A., Trenton State College

Paula Roe-Prior (2001)Assistant Professor, Nursing (2002)B.S. St. Joseph’s UniversityB.S.N., Thomas Jefferson UniversityM.S.N., Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania

William V. Rowe (1990)Professor, Philosophy (1996)B.A., Allegheny CollegeM.A., Pittsburgh Theological SeminaryM.Phil., Institute for Christian StudiesPh.D., Duquesne University

David A. Rusak (2000)Assistant Professor, Chemistry (2000)B.S., University of North CarolinaPh.D., University of Florida

Thomas F. Sable, S.J. (1985)Associate Professor, Theology/Religious Studies (1991)B.A., Boston CollegeM.S., Georgetown UniversityM. Div., Jesuit School of TheologyPh.D., Graduate Theological Union

Robert P. Sadowski (1987)Professor, Communication (1987)B.A., Michigan State UniversityM.S., Syracuse UniversityPh.D., University of Iowa

John P. Sanko (1990)Chair, Physical Therapy (2003)Associate Professor, Physical Therapy (1997)B.S., M.S., East Stroudsburg State CollegeEd.D., Columbia University

Edward M. Scahill (1989)Associate Professor, Economics/Finance (1994)B.S., St. Bonaventure UniversityM.A., Ph.D., Binghamton University

Carl M. Schaffer (1988)Professor, English (2003)B.A., Farleigh Dickinson UniversityM.A., The University of MichiganM.F.A., University of Iowa

Rose Sebastianelli (1988)Professor, Operations and InformationManagement (2003)Alperin Professor of Business Administration (1996)B.S., Indiana University of PennsylvaniaPh.D., The Pennsylvania State University

Robert W. Shaffern (1995)Associate Professor, History (2001)B.A., DePaul UniversityM.A., Ph.D., University of Notre Dame

Marc B. Shapiro (1996)Associate Professor, Theology/Religious Studies (2002)B.A., Brandeis UniversityPh.D., Harvard University

Ivan A. Shibley (2000)Assistant Professor, Education (2000)B.S., M.Ed., East Stroudsburg UniversityEd.D., The Pennsylvania State University

Thomas A. Shimkus (2004)Assistant Professor, Mathematics (2004)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.S., Ph.D., Lehigh University

James R. Sidbury, D. et U.* (1983)Associate Professor, Computing Sciences (1983)B.S., Duke UniversityM.S., Ph.D., Auburn University

Carole S. Slotterback (1995)Associate Professor, Psychology (2000)B.S., Wilson CollegeM.S., New Mexico Highlands UniversityPh.D., Northern Illinois University

Robert J. Smith (2003)Assistant Professor, Biology (2003)B.S., Alma CollegeM.S., Central Michigan UniversityPh.D., The University of Southern Mississippi

Terri Freeman Smith (1995)Instructor, Health Administration and HumanResources (2003)B.S., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Steven A. Solieri (1999)Assistant Professor, Accounting (2000)B.B.A., Florida Atlantic UniversityM.S.M.M., Kettering UniversityM.B.A., University of Michigan-FlintM.S., Pace UniversityM.S., Ph.D., Binghamton University

Robert A. Spalletta, D. et U.* (1983)Chair, Department of Physics/Electrical Engineering(1995)Professor, Physics/Electrical Engineering (2003)B.S., Stevens Institute of TechnologyM.S., Ph.D., University of Rochester

Robert Spinelli (2003)Instructor, Health Administration and HumanResources (2003)B.B.A., Temple UniversityM.B.A., The University of ScrantonM.P.H., Columbia UniversityPh.D. cand., Nova Southeastern University

E. Springs Steele, D. et U.* (1979)Chair, Department of Theology/Religious Studies(2001)Professor, Theology/Religious Studies (1996)B.A., M.A., Ph.D., University of Notre Dame

J. Michael Strong, D. et U.* (1972)Associate Professor, Exercise Science and Sport (1982)B.S., Concord CollegeM.S., West Chester State College

Michael A. Sulzinski (1990)Professor, Biology (2001)B.S., The Pennsylvania State UniversityPh.D., Cornell University

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University Directory • Faculty 329

Delia A. Sumrall (1992)Associate Professor, Management/Marketing (1995)B.S., M.B.A., University of Southern MississippiD.B.A., Mississippi State University

Terrence E. Sweeney (1992)Professor, Biology (2004)B.A., Colgate UniversityM.S., Ph.D., University of Rochester

Narda Tafuri (1994)Associate Professor, Library (2003)B.A., State University of New York at OneontaM.A., New York UniversityM.S., State University of New York at Albany

Nabil A. Tamimi (1993)Professor, Operations and InformationManagement (2003)B.S., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.B.A., The University of ScrantonPh.D., Temple University

Charles E. Taylor, C.D.P., D. et U.* (1974)Associate Professor, Computing Sciences (1983)B.S., M.B.A., West Virginia University

Len Tischler (1990)Associate Professor, Management/Marketing (1997)B.A., Wabash CollegeM.B.A., Ph.D., University of Maryland

Ann Marie Toloczko (1992)Associate Professor, Counseling and HumanServices (1998)B.A., M.A., Marywood UniversityPh.D., Lehigh UniversityLicensed Psychologist

Daniel S. Townsend (1987)Professor, Biology (2003)B.A., College of the Holy CrossM.S., Central Michigan UniversityPh.D., State University of New York at Albany

Jennifer A. Tripp (2004)Assistant Professor, Chemistry (2004)B.S., University San FranciscoPh.D., University of California, Berkeley

Susan Trussler (1985)Associate Professor, Economics/Finance (1992)B.Sc., London School of EconomicsM.S., Ph.D., The Pennsylvania State UniversityA.P.C., New York University

Gretchen Van Dyke (1994)Associate Professor, Political Science (2000)B.A., Trinity CollegeM.A., Ph.D., University of Virginia

Argyrios C. Varonides (1989)Professor, Physics/Electrical Engineering (2004)B.S., University of Thessalonika, GreeceM.S., Temple UniversityPh.D., Drexel University

Joe A. Vinson, D. et U.* (1974)Professor, Chemistry (1990)B.S., University of California, BerkeleyM.S., Ph.D., Iowa State University

Janice Voltzow (1996)Professor, Biology (2004)B.S., Yale UniversityPh.D., Duke University

Robert F. Waldeck (2001)Assistant Professor, Biology (2001)B.A., Lehigh UniversityM.P.A., University of DelawareM.A., Ph.D., Temple University

Roger D. Wallace, D. et U.* (1976)Associate Professor, Communication (1981)A.B., Butler UniversityM.A., Bowling Green UniversityPh.D., The University of Michigan

William G. Wallick (1998)Associate Professor, Health Administration andHuman Resources (2004)B.S., Marywood UniversityM.S., The University of ScrantonPh.D., The Pennsylvania State University

Cheng-Yee Wang (1981)Assistant Librarian II (1990)Publications Librarian (1988)B.A., National Taiwan UniversityM.L.S., Villanova UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Edward F. Warner, D. et U.* (1964)Chair, Department of Communication (2001)Professor, Communication (1980)A.B., King’s CollegeM.S., The University of Scranton

Joan M. Wasilewski (1988)Associate Professor, Chemistry (1994)B.S., King’s CollegePh.D., University of Pennsylvania

Gloria Tansits Wenze (1999)Assistant Professor, Education (2000)B.S., Mansfield State CollegeM.A., California State UniversityPh.D., Ed.S., University of New Mexico

Daniel J. West (1990)Chair, Health Administration and HumanResources (2002)Professor, Health Administration and HumanResources (2004)B.S., M.Ed., Ph.D., The Pennsylvania StateUniversity

Stephen E. Whittaker, D. et U.* (1983)Professor, English (1994)B.A., M.A., Ph.D., University of Texas

David A. Wiley (1988)Professor, Education (1999)B.S., M.S., Ed.D., Temple University

Kevin Wilkerson (2004)Assistant Professor, Counseling and Human Services(2004)B.A., Colgate UniversityM.S., University of VermontPh.D. cand., Syracuse University

* The designation D. et U. is an indication of the Pro Deo et Universitate Award, given for 20 or more years of service to the University.

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330 University Directory • Professional Staff

Joseph P. Wilson (1985)Professor, Foreign Languages and Literatures (1999)B.A., University of ToledoPh.D., University of Iowa

Gary N. Wodder, D. et U.* (1974)Chair, Department of Exercise Science and Sport(1974) Associate Professor, Exercise Science and Sport (1997)B.S., M.A., Ph.D., Northwestern University

Barry Allen Wolf (2001)Instructor, Occupational Therapy (2002)B.S., Kean CollegeM.Ed., Temple University

Loreen Wolfer (1996)Associate Professor, Sociology/Criminal Justice (2002)B.A., Franklin and Marshall CollegeM.A., Ph.D., Cornell University

Zhong Cheng Xiong (1988)Associate Professor, Mathematics (1996)B.S., Wuhan UniversityM.S., Ph.D., Lehigh University

Midori Yamanouchi-Rynn, D. et U.* (1975)Professor, Sociology/Criminal Justice (1992)B.A., Sophia UniversityM.A.L.S., The University of MichiganM.A., Ph.D., Michigan State University

Christine A. Zakzewski (1992)Associate Professor, Physics/Electrical Engineering(1998)B.S., Rutgers University, PistcatawayM.S., Ph.D., Rutgers University GraduateSchool of New Brunswick

Margarete Lieb Zalon, R.N.C.S. (1988)Professor, Nursing (2000)B.S.N., Duke UniversityM.A., Ph.D., New York University

Habib K. Zanzana (1995)Associate Professor, Foreign Languages andLiteratures (2001)B.S., M.A., Ph.D., Indiana University

John M. Zych (1991)Associate Professor, Management and Marketing(1997)B.S., Worcester Polytechnic InstituteM.B.A., Babson CollegeD.B.A., Boston University

Professional StaffMary Ellen Anuszewski (2002)

Case Manager/Nurse Practitioner, HealthyNortheast Access Program (2002)A.S., Luzerne County Community CollegeB.S.N., M.S.N., College Misericordia

Mary Kay Aston (1993)Enrollment Management Information Coordinator(2000)B.S., Marywood UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Kevan S. Bailey (1985)Production Manager, Printing Services (1998)B.S., The University of Scranton

Lisa Baumann (2002)Project Director/Department Head, HealthyNortheast Access Program (2002)B.S., Indiana UniversityM.H.A., The University of Scranton

Luke A. Benedict (2001)Financial Manager, Small Business DevelopmentCenter (2002)B.S., Clarion University

Janet H. Bennett (1990)Records Analyst, Registrar’s Office (1998)

Regina B. Bennett (1987)Assistant Dean, Graduate School (1996)B.A., M.S., The University of Scranton

Melissa A. Bevacqua (2004)Admissions Counselor, Admissions (2004)B.A., The University of Scranton

Peter J. Blazes (1991)Director of International Student Affairs, Office ofInternational Programs and Services (2002)B.A., Widener UniversityEd.M., Boston University

Joseph R. Bochicchio (2001)Head Women’s Soccer Coach, Athletics (2001)A.A., Keystone CollegeB.S., M.Ed., State University of New York atNew Paltz

Cheryl Y. Boga, D. et U.* (1981)Director of Performance Music (1991)B.M., Marywood University

Gail L. Bontrager (1996)Assistant Director of Information ResourcesCustomer Service, Information Resources (2003)B.A., M.P.A., Indiana State University

Geri Maier Botyrius (1992)Academic Advisor, CAS Advising Center (1992)A.A., Luzerne County Community CollegeB.A., King’s CollegeM.S., The University of Scranton

James F. Boyle (1999)Internal Auditor, Treasurer’s Office (1999)B.S., The University of Scranton

Susan L. Bradley (1991)Assistant to the Dean, KSOM (1998)A.S., The Pennsylvania State UniversityB.S., The University of Scranton

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Brenda M. Brewer (1993)Assistant Athletic Director/Head Coach, Field Hockey (1999)B.S., Bloomsburg UniversityM.B.A., The University of Scranton

Timothy A. Briggs (2000)Operations Manager, Public Safety (2000)

Mary Clare A. Brill (1993)Operations Assistant to Registrar/Tuition ExchangeLiaison, Registrar’s Office (2003)

Melinda B. Brink (1999)Assistant Bursar (1999)B.A., Thiel CollegeM.S., The University of Scranton

William J. Buckley (1990)Financial Area Coordinator of Systems Development(1990)B.S., Bloomsburg University

Ray E. Burd (1989)Director of Printing and Mailing Services (1994)B.S., Empire State CollegeM.S., Shippensburg University

William R. Burke (1986)Director of Financial Aid (1990)B.S., Bloomsburg University;M.B.A., The University of Scranton

Lisa A. Burns (2001)Clinical Education Coordinator, OccupationalTherapy (2001)B.S., Indiana University–Purdue University ofIndiana

Debra Busacco (2003)Director, Center for Teaching and LearningExcellence (2003)B.A., Marywood UniversityM. Phil., M.S., Ph.D., Columbia University

Gina M. Butler (1992)Assistant Dean, CAS (1995)B.A., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Eileen Callahan (1994)Director of Research Services (1996)B.A., University of PennsylvaniaM.S., The University of Scranton

Laura C. Carroll (2000)Legal Assistant, Office of General Counsel (2000)

Denise E. Casagrande (2000)Direct Service Coordinator and Transfer CreditSpecialist, Registrar’s Office (2003)B.S., The University of Scranton

Karen Cashin (2003)Area Coordinator, Residence Life (2003)B.S., Elizabethtown CollegeM.S.Ed., Fordham University

Maureen P. Castaldi (1985)Project/Support Leader, Systems Software Resources(1996)B.S., The University of Scranton

Patricia M. Cegelka (2000)Assistant Director of Financial Aid (2000)B.A., King’s College

Gary Celli (2004)Director, Special Projects, Dexter Hanley College(2004)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.S., King’s College

Maureen Ciliberto (2003)Prospect Researcher, Development (2003)B.A., King’s College

Cheryl A. Collarini (1980)Recruiting Coordinator, Career Services (1997)B.S., The University of Scranton

Michael D. Collins, D. et U.* (1986)Help Desk Analyst, Information Resources (2000)B.S., The University of Scranton

Robert J. Collins (1992)Director, Systems and Software Resources (1996)B.S., East Stroudsburg University

Rev. John J. Connor (2004)Associate Campus Minister, Campus Ministry (2004)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.S.W., Marywood UniversityM.Div., Catholic Theological Union

Carol L. Cornell (1988)Data Processing Coordinator, Systems and SoftwareResources (2002)A.A., The University of Scranton

Lisa Cornell, D. et U.* (1983)Project/Support Team Leader, Systems and SoftwareResources (1996)B.S., The University of Scranton

Kevin M. Corr (2001)Admissions Counselor, Admissions (2001)B.A., The University of Scranton

Joseph P. Cortese, SPHR (1990)Assistant Director/Benefits Manager, HumanResources (1992)B.S., King’s CollegeM.S., The University of Scranton

Margaret E. Craft (1988)Assistant Director of Library for Technical Services,Library (1996)A.B., Central Michigan UniversityM.A., The University of ScrantonA.M.L.S., University of Michigan

Mark A. Cruciani (1998)Purchasing Agent, Purchasing (1998)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.H.A.. Wilkes University

Robert F. Curley (1994)Senior Systems Administrator, Systems and SoftwareResources (1996)B.S., Fairfield UniversityM.A., Arcadia University

Joseph J. Curran (1999)Campus Minister, Campus Ministries (2003)B.A., The University of ScrantonPh.D. cand., Boston College

Kimberly A. Curran (1999)Academic Advisor, CAS Advising Center (1999)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

* The designation D. et U. is an indication of the Pro Deo et Universitate Award, given for 20 or more years of service to the University.

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332 University Directory • Professional Staff

Renee S. Curtis (2002)Lab Manager, Institute of Molecular Biology andMedicine (2002)B.S., Marywood University

Paul T. Cutrufello (1998)Assistant Athletic Director/Head Athletic Trainer,Athletics (1998)B.S., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.S., Bloomsburg University

Carl G. Danzig (2001)Head Men’s Basketball Coach, Athletics (2001)B.A., Baker UniversityM.A., University of Missouri

Michele Davis (2003)Director, Continuing Education (2003)A.A., B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

James Devers, AIA (1985)Director of Physical Plant (1989)A.S., Luzerne County Community CollegeB.S., The University of Scranton

Robyn L. Dickinson (1999)Director, Assessment and Institutional ResearchOffice (1999)B.S., Bucknell UniversityM.Ed., The Pennsylvania State University

Holly S. Doenges (2000)Mail Center Manager, Mailing Services (2003)A.S., Temple UniversityB.S., The University of Scranton

Kent Drake-Deese (2000)Assistant Dean/Director of Residence Life (2000)B.A., M.Ed., St. Lawrence University

Michel Eschenbrenner (2000)Proteomics Research Scientist, Institute of MolecularBiology and Medicine (2003)B.A., M.S., Bourgogne UniversityPh.D., Grenoble University

Frank Estock (2000)Data Management Technician, Institute ofMolecular Biology and Medicine (2001)

Edward C. Evans (2002)Research Technician, Institute of Molecular Biologyand Medicine (2002)B.S., King’s College

Sharon L. Evans, D. et U.* (1979) Parking/Traffic Manager, Public Safety (1994)B.S., East Stroudsburg University

Barbara T. Evans-Mericle (1990)Counselor, Counseling Center (1990)B.A., Lockhaven UniversityM.S., The University of ScrantonNational Board Certified Counselor

Rebekah M. Ferguson (2001)Admissions Counselor, Admissions (2001)B.A., The University of Scranton

Gustavo N. Fernandez (1996)Software Analyst Supervisor, Desktop andInstructional Resources (2000)B.S., Bloomsburg University

Stephen R. Fisk (1991)Employment Manager, Human Resources (1991)B.S., The University of Scranton

Philip A. Florio, S.J. (2001)Director, Campus Ministry (2003)B.A., M.S., St. Joseph’s UniversityM.Div., M.Phil., Weston College

James J. Franceschelli, D. et U.* (1982)Director, Desktop and Instructional Resources (1996)A.S., The Pennsylvania State University

Janine L. Freeman (1987)Purchasing Systems Administrator, Purchasing(2000)B.S., The University of Scranton

James K. Gaffney (1997)Director of Operations and Maintenance, PhysicalPlant (2002)B.S., King’s CollegeM.S., Naval Postgraduate School

Peter M. Galbraith (1997)Executive Director of Development, InstitutionalAdvancement (1999)B.S., U.S. Naval Academy

Marise Garofalo (1998)Director for Information Technologies, InstitutionalAdvancement (2003)A.A., B.S., The University of Scranton

Elaine Gayman (1993)Grant Accountant, Treasurer’s Office (1993)A.S., Luzerne County Community CollegeB.S., King’s CollegeM.B.A., The University of Scranton

Stephen P. Gilbody (1997)Network Administrator, Network Resources (1997)A.S., Williamsport Area Community College

Frank M. Gilmartin (1990)Career Experience Coordinator, Career Services (1997)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

James L. Goonan (1987)Director of Graduate Admissions, Graduate School(1990)B.S., M.B.A., The University of Scranton

Lucia M. Granito, D. et U.* (1983)Assistant to Comptroller, Treasurer’s Office (1983)B.S., M.B.A., The University of Scranton

Andrew J. Gregorwicz (2001) Financial Analyst, Treasurer’s Office (2001)B.S., The University of Scranton

Eugeniu Grigorescu (1998)Instructional Designer, Center for Teaching andLearning Excellence (2004)B.A., M.S., Bloomsburg University

Barbara Griguts (1991)Academic Counselor, KSOM Advising Center (1991)B.A., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Judith A. Gunshannon (1995)Secretary, President’s Office/Board of Trustees (1995)

William F. Gunshannon (1989)Departmental Systems Administrator, ComputingSciences (1992)

Denise Gurz (1995)Programmer Analyst, Systems and SoftwareResources (1999)B.S., Bloomsburg University

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Adrienne L. Hamson (2001)Admissions Counselor, Admissions (2001)B.S., The University of Scranton

Scott D. Harron (1998)Computer Instructor/Trainer, Center forContinuing Education (1998)A.A., Community College of the Air ForceB.S., Bellevue College

Deborah Hazen (1991)Office/Operations Manager, Student Affairs (2002)A.A., Penn State UniversityB.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

Karen V. Heckman (1989)Media Resources Collection Supervisor, Library(1993)A.A., B.S., The University of Scranton

Kimberly J. Hepler (2000)Compensation/HRIS Specialist, Human Resources(2000)B.S., King’s CollegeM.B.A., The University of Scranton

Larry J. Hickernell, D. et U.* (1984)Web Technologist, Systems and Software Resources(2003)A.S.B., Central Pennsylvania Business SchoolB.A., The University of Scranton

Terry Hocking (1990)Software Analyst, Systems and Software Resources(1996)A.S., Lackawanna Junior College

Kathryn A. Holecko (1992)Program Coordinator, Continuing Education (1996)

Ann E. Hollenbeck (1998)Associate Lab Supervisor-Chemistry (1998)B.S., The University of Scranton

Mary Beth Holmes (1992)Director of Radio and Television, NetworkResources (1996)B.A., The University of ScrantonM.S., Ph.D. cand., Syracuse University

Diana A. Howe (2001)Academic Advisor, Panuska College AdvisingCenter (2001)B.A., St. Lawrence UniversityM.S.W., Marywood University

Cindy L. Hricko (1985)Project/Support Team Leader, Systems and SoftwareResources (1996)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

Margaret F. Hynosky (1993)Associate Director of Financial Aid (2000)B.A., The University of Scranton

Diane M. Jachimowicz (1999)Software Analyst, Desktop and InstructionalResources (1999)B.A., Millersville University

Erin E. Jennings (2002)Area Coordinator, Residence Life (2002)B.Mus., Moravian College

Jane M. Johnson (1990)Associate Director, Intramurals/Recreation (2000)B.S., Marywood CollegeM.S., The University of Scranton

Karen A. Jones (1992)Associate Registrar, Registrar’s Office (2003)B.A., Wilkes University

Rose Ann Jubinski, D. et U.* (1984)Project/Support Team Leader, Systems and SoftwareResources (1996)B.S., M.B.A., The University of Scranton

Annette Barosi Kalwaytis, D. et U.* (1982)Library Associate Circulation Supervisor (1985)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

Ellen L. Kanavy (1997)Assistant to the Rector, Jesuit Community (1998)B.A., Marywood UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Theresa J. Kaplan (1988)Assistant Director, Small Business DevelopmentCenter (2001)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

Marie E. Karam (1988)Director of the Language Learning Center, ForeignLanguages and Literatures (1994)B.A., Marywood UniversityM.A., The Pennsylvania State University

Paulette Karlavige (1989)Payroll Manager, Treasurer’s Office (1995)

Ann M. Kazmierski (1987)LAN Administrator/Lab Support Analyst, Desktopand Instructional Resources (1998)

Laura B. Kelly (2001)Assistant Registrar, Registrar’s Office (2003)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

Robert Kennedy (2003)Instructional Technology Services Coordinator,Office of Instructional Technologies (2003)B.A., State University of New York at Cortland

Robert J. Klem (1987)Software Analyst, Systems and Software Resources(1996)B.S., Marywood University

Kathleen R. Kopcik, N.C.C., D. et U.* (1974)Counselor, Counseling Center (1974)B.A., Marywood UniversityM.S., The University of ScrantonNational Board Certified Counselor

Mary A. Kovalcin (1998)Library System Specialist, Library (2000)B.A., College Misericordia

Christopher C. Krall (1994)Senior Systems Administrator, Systems and SoftwareResources (1996)A.S., The Pennsylvania State UniversityB.S., The University of Scranton

Scott A. Kramer (2001)Financial Aid Counselor (2001)B.A., Bloomsburg University

* The designation D. et U. is an indication of the Pro Deo et Universitate Award, given for 20 or more years of service to the University.

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334 University Directory • Professional Staff

Francis X. Kranick (1994)CAD Drafter/CAFM Operator, Physical Plant(1994)A.S., Johnson School of Technology

John Kraybill-Greggo (1997) Director, Counselor Training Center, Counselingand Human Services (2000)B.S.W., Mansfield UniversityM.S.W., Marywood University

Marc Kudrich (1997)Bursar (1997)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

Gretchen Kukuchka (2002)Manager of Training and Seminar Development,Small Business Development Center (2002)B.A., Virginia Tech

Mary Ann T. Kuzdro (1989)Records Analyst, Graduate School (2002)

Anthony J. Laboranti (1990)Supervisor, Building/Grounds, Physical Plant (1990)

Cynthia LaCapra (2002)Biology Lab Supervisor (2002)B.S. The University of Scranton

Janine Lamonica (2003)Research Technician, Institute of Molecular Biologyand Medicine (2003)B.S., The University of Scranton

Ruth H. Lancia, R.N.C. (1991)Nurse, Student Health Services (1991)R.N., Presbyterian University of PennsylvaniaMedical CenterB.S., The University of Scranton

Jason Langdon (2001)Associate Director of Admissions, Admissions (2001)B.A., Wilkes University

Zim E. Lawhon, D. et U.* (1964)Registrar Emeritus (1989)Advisor, CAS Academic Advising Center (1989)Professor of Military Science (1964)Col., U.S. Army – Ret.A.B., M.S., Princeton University

Arch A. Leombruni (2000)Web Technologist, Systems and Software Resources(2003)B.S., The University of Scranton

Eloise T. Libassi (1996)Grant Specialist and Coordinator of StudentResearch Projects (2003)B.A., University of MarylandM.A., Boston College

Francene M. Liples (1992)Senior Designer, Public Relations (1997)B.F.A., Marywood University

Toby A. Lovecchio (1997)Director of Athletics (1997)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.Ed., Temple University

James F. Loven (2000)Laboratory Equipment Manager (2000)B.S., The Pennsylvania State University

Mary Jane Lucas (2002)Director of Liturgical Music and LiturgicalMinistries, Campus Ministries (2003)B.M., M.A., Marywood University

Jennifer Maher (2004)Evening Systems Specialist, Library (2004)B.S., The University of Scranton

Lorraine T. Mancuso, D. et U.* (1982)Assistant Director, Systems and Software Resources(1996)B.S., M.B.A., The University of Scranton

Catherine C. Marshall (2000)Coordinator of Admissions for Adult, Part-Timeand Transfer Students, Admissions (2002)B.A., Appalachian State University

Anthony Maszeroski (2002)Network Security Specialist, Network Services (2002)B.S., The University of Scranton

Eric Matatics (2002)Director of Field Placement, EducationDepartment (2002)B.A., Messiah CollegeM.S., University of New Hampshire

Carolyn F. Matrone (1989)Program Coordinator, Continuing Education (1998)

Alan R. Mazzei (1994)Senior Development Officer, InstitutionalAdvancement (2000)B.A., The University of Scranton

Mark M. McAllister, D. et U.* (1984)Computer Operations Administrator, Systems andSoftware Resources (2002)

Donald E. McCall (2001)Assistant Help Desk Coordinator, InformationResources (2001)B.S., Baptist Bible College

Susan McCrea (1988)Systems Coordinator for Residence Life (1996)

Constance E. McDonnell, D. et U.* (1983)Assistant Director, Career Services (1983)B.A., University of DenverM.A., Marywood University

Shannon McGaughey (2003)Area Coordinator, Residence Life (2003)B.A., M.S.Ed., University of Nebraska

Aileen A. McHale (1988)Instructional Technology and Enrichment Specialist,Center for Teaching and Learning Excellence (2003)B.S., King’s College

John F. McNamara, D. et U.* (1975)Comptroller, Treasurer’s Office (1982)B.S., The University of Scranton

Margaret McNulty (2000)Director of Corporate and Foundation Relations,Institutional Advancement (2000)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

Patricia A. Mecadon (1955)Production Manager, University Press (2000)B.S., The University of Scranton

Barbara C. Mericle (1990)Counselor, Counseling Center (1999)B.A., Lock Haven UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Vincent F. Merkel D. et U.* (1978)Senior Consultant, Desktop and InstructionalResources (1996)B.S., The University of Scranton

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Christian A. Merz (2000)Research Technician, Institute of Molecular Biologyand Medicine (2000)B.S., King’s College

Tabbi Miller (2002)Director of Research, Institute of Molecular Biologyand Medicine (2002)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.S., East Stroudsburg UniversityPh.D., Binghamton University

Darlene A. Miller-Lanning (1991)Director, University Art Gallery/Adjunct Professor,History Department (1998)B.F.A., Wilkes UniversityM.F.A., Marywood UniversityPh.D., Binghamton University

Colleen Moran (2002)Admissions Counselor, Admissions (2002)B.S., The University of Scranton

Ellen M. Morgan, N.C.C. (1990)Counselor, Counseling Center (2000)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

Danielle L. Morse (1991)Software Analyst/ResNet Coordinator, Desktop andInstructional Resources (2003)B.S., Wilkes UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Lawrence J. Morton, D. et U.* (1969)Assistant to Vice President for Student Affairs (1992)A.B., St. Bonaventure UniversityM.S., Syracuse UniversityM.S., The University of ScrantonD.Ed., The Pennsylvania State University

Andrea J. Mulrine (1998)Senior Systems Analyst, Royal Technology Group (2000)B.S., The University of Scranton

James V. Muniz (1990)Academic Development Program Director/ReadingSpecialist, Center for Teaching and LearningExcellence (2003)B.S., Kutztown State CollegeM.S., Marywood UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Mark R. Murphy (1991)Assistant Director of Utilities, Plant Engineer,Physical Plant (1998)B.S.E.E., Wilkes University

Elsa Nelson (1982)Housekeeping Services Supervisor, Physical Plant(2003)

JoAnn L. Nicoteri (1985)Family Nurse-Practitioner, Student Health Services(1995)B.S.N., University of PennsylvaniaM.S., F.N.P., Binghamton University

Mark Noll (1997)Director of Research and Operations forInstitutional Advancement (2002)B.A., King’s College

Maria Noone (2003)Case Manager/Nurse Practitioner, HealthyNortheast Access Program (2003)B.S.N., East Stroudsburg UniversityM.S., State University New York, Binghamton

Lisa Notarianni (1991)Manager of Telecommunications and BusinessServices, Network Resources (2003)A.S., Lackawanna Junior College

Beverly J. O’Hora (1992)Secretary, Provost’s Office (2003)

Amy Paciej (2003)Assistant Director of Student Activities andOrientation, Student Activities (2003)B.A., Lock Haven UniversityM.A., University of Rochester

Anthony Pamelia (1994)Physics/Electrical Engineering Lab Staff (1994)B.S., M.S.,The University of ScrantonM.S., Weston School of TheologyM.S., University of Massachusetts at Lowell

G. Donald Pantle, S.J., D. et U.* (1980)Instructor of Spanish and German (part-time) (2003) Spiritual Director for Women Faculty, Staff andStudents of the University (2003) Counselor for St. Ignatius Retreat Movement forStudents and Alumni (2003) Counselor at Spanish House (2003) B.A., Bellarmine CollegeM.A., Middlebury College

Deborah Parise (1999)Administrative Manager, Institute of MolecularBiology and Medicine (1999)B.S., State University of New York at Binghamton

Frank D. Parker, D. et U.* (1969)Purchasing Agent, Purchasing Department (1991)B.S., The University of Scranton

Barbara T. Parkman (1998)Coordinator, Nonprofit Resource Center (1998)B.S., Williams CollegeM.S., The University of Scranton

Margaret A. Parsons (1996)Assistant Dean and Director of Advising, DexterHanley College (2004)B.S., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.A., The University of Scranton

Susan E. Patten (1994)Classroom and Schedule Coordinator, Registrar’sOffice (1998)

Lynn Pelick (2003)Systems and Project Specialist, Registrar’s Office(2003)A.S., Lackawanna CollegeB.S., Marywood University

Paul J. Perhach, D. et U.* (1982)Director of Career Services (1982)B.A., King’s CollegeM.S., Marywood University

Joseph M. Perri (1996)Web/Systems Analyst, Royal Technology Group (1998)B.S., Marywood University

* The designation D. et U. is an indication of the Pro Deo et Universitate Award, given for 20 or more years of service to the University.

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336 University Directory • Professional Staff

Harold Phillips (1997)LAN Administrator/Lab Support Analyst (1998)A.S., B.S., Keystone College

Mary Ellen Pichiarello (2000)Learning Enrichment Specialist, Center forTeaching and Learning Excellence (2003)B.A., Marywood University

Matthew T. Pivirotto (2001)Head Men’s Soccer Coach, Athletics (2001)B.A., Lycoming College

Richard A. Pomager (2000)Director of Public Safety (2000)B.S., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.A., Sam Houston State University

Patricia Popeck, R.N., M.S. (1987)Director of Student Health Services (1987)B.S., University of VirginiaM.S., The University of Scranton

Dianne M. Posegate (1993)Assistant Dean/Director, Academic AdvisingCenter, Panuska College (1998)B.S.N., Alfred UniversityM.S., University of Rochester

Timothy Pryle (2002)Senior Development Officer, InstitutionalAdvancement (2002)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.A., Boston College

Carol A. Radle (1996)Budget Manager, Treasurer’s Office (1998)B.S., Marywood UniversityM.B.A., The University of Scranton

Elizabeth Randol (2001)Director, Women’s Center (2001)B.A., Washington & Lee UniversityM.A., North Carolina State UniversityPh.D., Binghamton University

Magdalene Restuccia (1980), D. et U.*Interlibrary Loan Coordinator, Library (1999)

Raymond P. Rignanesi (1997)Senior Network Administrator, Network Resources(1997)B.S., The Pennsylvania State University

Vincent Rizzo (2002)Director, Campus School (2002)B.A., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

William Roberts (2004)Instructional Technology Services Coordinator,Office of Instructional Technology (2004)B.A., Binghamton University

Joseph M. Roback (2000)Director of Admissions (2000)B.S., Marywood UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Maryjane S. Rooney (1989)Associate Director, Alumni Relations (1997)B.S., The University of Scranton

Richard W. Rousseau, S.J. (1979)Director, University Press (2001)B.A., M.A., M.A., Boston CollegeS.T.L., Faculties St. Albert de LouvainPh.D., St. Paul’s University, Ottawa

Paul Rowlands (2003)Research Technician, Institute of Molecular Biologyand Medicine (2003)B.S., College Misericordia

Elizabeth A. Rozelle (1989)Career Development Coordinator, Career Services(1997)B.A., Bloomsburg State CollegeM.S., The University of Scranton

Mollie N. Ruffenach (1988)Manager of Royal Card Office and BusinessServices, Network Resources (2003)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

Carol A. Ruggiero (1989)Registered Nurse, Health Services (1998)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

Carolyn Santiso (1989)Assistant Director, Annual Giving Programs (2002)B.A., M.A., The University of Scranton

Madonna A. Savage (1985)Coordinator of Facilities Scheduling andInformation Reception, Public Relations (2002)

Ann Scarp (2003)Annual Fund Officer, Annual Giving Programs(2003)B.S., The University of Scranton

A. Noreen Schofield (1994)Assistant to the Dean, CAS (2000)B.S., Marywood University

Paula Semenza (2004)Office Manager, Center for Teaching and LearningExcellence (2004)

Catherine A. Seymour (1992)Campus Minister, Campus Ministries (2003)B.S., M.A., The University of Scranton

Lynn M. Sfanos (1997)Graphic Designer, Public Relations (1997)B.S., Cornell UniversityM.S., Indiana State University

Michael R. Simons (1994)Coordinator, Study Abroad/Global Initiatives, Officeof International Programs and Services (2002)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

Donna J. Simpson (1993)Business Consultant/Manager of Special Projects,Small Business Development Center (1995)B.S., B.A., Auburn UniversityM.B.A., Wilkes University

Sandra Skies Ludwig (2002)Communications Coordinator, Public Relations(2002)B.A., Wilkes University

Ronald J. Skutnick, D. et U.* (1981)Director, Network Resources (1996)

Lakita T. Smith (2000)Assistant Director, Residence Life (2000)B.A., Juniata CollegeM.Ed., The Pennsylvania State University

Thomas P. Smith (1989)Director, Counseling Center (1989)B.A., Bloomsburg State CollegeM.A., C.A.G.S., Marywood UniversityPsy.D., Philadelphia College of OsteopathicMedicine

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University Directory • Professional Staff 337

Tesse Smole (2003)Assistant Athletic Trainer, Athletics (2003)B.S., Capital UniversityM.S., Georgia State University

Kevin F. Southard (1999)Sports Information Director/Assistant AthleticDirector, Athletics (2002)B.A., The Pennsylvania State UniversityM.A., The Ohio State University

Sharon P. Sporer (1987)Assistant to the President (2000)A.S., The University of Scranton

Anne Marie Stamford (1986)Assistant to the Provost (1998)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

Kathleen A. Statsman (1998)Director, Annual Giving Programs (1998)B.A., The Pennsylvania State University

Courtney Stein (2003)Director of the Center for Health Education andWellness (2003)B.A., McNeese State UniversityM.Ed., Louisiana State University

James M. Striefsky (1997)Systems Analyst, Royal Technology Group (1998)B.S., Quinnipiac Collage

Bonnie Strohl (1985)Associate Director of the Library (2003)B.A., University of MiamiM.S., Shippensburg State CollegeM.S., The University of ScrantonM.L.S., Simmons College

Michael Sumerano (2004)Systems Analyst, Royal Technology Group (2004)B.S., The Pennsylvania State University

John J. Tabor, D. et U.* (1977)Project/Support Team Leader, Systems and SoftwareResources (1996)B.S., The University of Scranton

Valerie Taylor (2003)Research Analyst, Assessment and InstitutionalResearch Office (2003)B.A., Mansfield UniversityM.Phil., East Stroudsburg University

Bonnie L. Thomas-Sharksnas (2001)Research Analyst, Assessment and InstitutionalResearch Office (2001)B.S., The University of ScrantonM.A., Ph.D., Marywood University

Dennis P. Toomey (2000)Technical Director of Theatre, English (2000)B.A., Marywood University

Karyn V. Townsend (1987)Lab Supervisor, Biology (1991)B.S., Michigan State UniversityM.S., State University of New York at Albany

Marie A. Trovato (1986)Director of Special Events, Public Relations (1997)B.A., Shippensburg UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Diana Moore Trygar, D. et U.* (1983)Assistant Director, Environmental Health andSafety, Public Safety (1993)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

Richard Trygar, D. et U.* (1984)Chemistry Laboratory Supervisor (1991)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

Elaine M. Tweedy (1987)Director, Small Business Development Center (1989)B.S., Marywood UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Paul A. Tweedy (1988)Director of Administration, Center for PublicInitiatives (2003)B.A., M.A., George Washington University

Stacey R. Urgento (1999)Assistant Director, Admissions (2001)B.S., M.S., The University of Scranton

Patricia Vaccaro (1987)Director, Center for Social Action and ServiceInitiatives, University Ministries (2003)B.A., Marywood UniversityM.S., The University of Scranton

Jennifer J. Valtos (2001)Assistant Director, Residence Life (2003)B.A., Albright CollegeM.S., The University of Scranton

Barbara R. Wagner (1992)Director of Clinical Education, Physical Therapy(2003)B.S., University at BuffaloM.H.A., The University of Scranton

Mary Ann Wagner (2000)Senior Scientist, Institute of Molecular Biology andMedicine (2003)B.A., Lycoming CollegePh.D., Hahnemann University

Edward A. Wahesh (2001)Area Coordinator, Residence Life (2001)B.A., Fordham University

Richard A. Walsh (1998)Instructor/Trainer, Center for Continuing Education(1998)B.A., Marywood University

Joseph K. Wetherell (1995)Associate Director of Admissions (1999)B.S., University of VermontM.S., Florida Institute of Technology

John C. White (1990)Drug and Alcohol Education/Abuse Counselor,Counseling Center (1990)A.A., Luzerne Community CollegeB.S., Bloomsburg UniversityM.S.W., Marywood University

Judson L. White (1996)Systems Administrator, Systems and SoftwareResources (2000)A.A., Keystone College

Mirtha M. Wilczynski, D. et U.* (1971)Assistant Director of Financial Aid (1979)

* The designation D. et U. is an indication of the Pro Deo et Universitate Award, given for 20 or more years of service to the University.

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338 University Directory

John T. Williams (2001)Instructor, Center for Continuing Education (2001)B.A., Bloomsburg University

Leanne E. WilliamsResearch Technician, Institute for MolecularBiology and Medicine (1999)B.S., The University of Scranton

David G. Wilson, AIA (1989)Staff Architect and Quality Control Officer,Physical Plant (1989)B.A., University of Cincinnati

Richard J. Winn, D. et U.* (1973)Assistant Plant Director/Student Housing, PhysicalPlant

Janice M. Winslow (1986)Director, Intramurals/Recreation (1996)B.A., M.S., The University of Scranton

Constance A. Wisdo (1988)Director, Royal Technology Group (2002)B.S., B.S., King’s CollegeM.S., The University of Scranton

Valarie J. Wolff (2000)University Editor/Web Content Manager, PublicRelations (2000)

Sherman F. Wooden (1990)Director of Multicultural Affairs, Student Affairs(2003)B.A., M.A., Howard University

Vincent J. Yanusauskas (2001)Computer Training Coordinator/Library SystemsSpecialist, Library (2001)

Keith D. Yurgosky (1994)Manager, Management Information Systems andInternet Business, Small Business DevelopmentCenter (2000)B.S., M.B.A., The University of Scranton

Anitra Yusinski (2002)Director, Student Activities and Orientation (2002)B.A., Elizabethtown CollegeM.A., Bowling Green State University

Gerald C. Zaboski (1988)Director, Public Relations and Publications (2001)B.A., M.S., The University of Scranton

Gary S. Zampano, C.P.M., D. et U.* (1974)Director of Purchasing (1986)B.S., M.B.A., The University of Scranton

Alicia Zazzera (2002)Operations Manager, Healthy Northeast AccessProgram (2003)B.S., Marywood University

Robert P. Zelno, D. et U.* (1982)Director of Alumni Relations (1982)B.S., MS., The University of Scranton

Deborah A. Zielinski (1994)Nursing Lab Director, Nursing (1998)B.S., Wilkes UniversityM.S., State University of New York at Binghamton

Stanley M. Zygmunt (2001)Manager of Media Relations, Public Relations (2001)B.S., M.B.A., The University of Scranton

Affiliated Faculty

The Kania School of ManagementErming Xu, Ph.D.

Medical TechnologyJoseph King, M.D.Brian D. Spezialetti, M.S., M.T. (ASCP)Robert Packer Hospital, Sayre, Pa.

Arthur Christiano, M.D.Jacqueline Opera, MT(ASCP)BBThe Valley Hospital, Ridgewood, N.J.

The Panuska College of Professional StudiesLjuba Bacharova, M.D., Ph.D.Andrea DoczeovaJuraj Gemes, M.D., Ph.D.Otar Gerzmava, M.D., Ph.D.Maia Gogashvili, M.D.George G. Gotsadze M.D.Eva Grey, M.D. Ph.D.Marina Gudushauri, M.D., Ph.D.Vladimir Krcmery, Jr., M.D., Ph.D., M.P.A.Levan Kobaladze, M.D., Ph.D., M.P.A.Peter Krizan, M.D., Ph.D.Helene Kuvikova, Ph.D.Jozef Matulnik, Ph.D., M.P.H.Milan Murgas, Ph.D., Csc.Libusa Radkova, Ph.D.Bernardo Ramirez, M.D.Martin Rusnak, M.D., Csc.Viera Rusnakova, M.D., Ph.D.Vincent J. Vanston, M.D.Otari G. Vasadze, M.D.Nino Vepkhvadze, M.D., Ph.D.

AccreditationsThe Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of

Business (AACSB International)Accreditation Council for Occupational Therapy

Education/AOTAAccrediting Commission on Education for Health

Services AdministrationAmerican Chemical SocietyAmerican Occupational Therapy AssociationCommission on Accreditation in Physical Therapy

Education/APTACommission on Collegiate Nursing EducationCommission on Higher Education of the Middle

States Association of Colleges and SchoolsComputing Accreditation Commission of ABETCouncil for Accreditation of Counseling and

Related Educational ProgramsCouncil on Accreditation of Nurse Anesthesia

Educational ProgramsCouncil on Rehabilitation EducationEngineering and Technology Inc – ABETNational Accrediting Agency for Clinical

Laboratory Sciences (NAACLS)

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University Directory 339

National Council for the Accreditation of TeacherEducation

National League for Nursing AccreditingCommission

Pennsylvania Department of Education

MembershipsAccrediting Commission on Education for Health

Services AdministrationAmerican Association of Colleges for Teacher

EducationAmerican Association of Colleges of NursingAmerican Association of Higher EducationAmerican Association of University WomenAmerican Council on EducationAmerican Occupational Therapy AssociationAmerican Physical Therapy AssociationAssociation for Continuing Higher Education, Inc.Association for Institutional ResearchAssociation of American CollegesThe Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of

Business (AACSB International)Association of Catholic Colleges and UniversitiesAssociation of Governing Boards of Universities

and CollegesAssociation of Jesuit Colleges and UniversitiesAssociation of University Programs in Health

AdministrationCenter for Academic IntegrityThe College BoardCommission for Independent Colleges and

UniversitiesCommission on Collegiate Nursing EducationCouncil for Accreditation of Counseling and

Related Educational ProgramsCouncil for Higher Education AccreditationCouncil of Independent CollegesCouncil on Accreditation of Nursing Anesthesia

Education ProgramsCouncil on Rehabilitation EducationCouncil on Undergraduate ResearchFITNEFulbright AssociationHigher Education Data Sharing ConsortiumHispanic Association of Colleges and UniversitiesLilly Fellows ProgramNational Association for Women in Catholic

Higher EducationNational Association of Independent Colleges and

UniversitiesNational Council for Accreditation of Teacher

EducationNational Council on Rehabilitation EducationNational League for NursingNational Student Nurses AssociationNortheastern Pennsylvania Diversity Education

ConsortiumNursing Education Consortium of Northeastern

PennsylvaniaPennsylvania Association of Colleges and UniversitiesPennsylvania Higher Education Nursing SchoolsSociety for College and University Planning

Association of JesuitColleges and UniversitiesAlabama

Spring Hill College, MobileCalifornia

Loyola Marymount University, Los AngelesUniversity of San Francisco, San FranciscoSanta Clara University, Santa Clara

ColoradoRegis University, Denver

ConnecticutFairfield University, Fairfield

District of ColumbiaGeorgetown University

IllinoisLoyola University, Chicago

LouisianaLoyola University, New Orleans

MarylandLoyola College in Maryland

MassachusettsBoston College, BostonCollege of the Holy Cross, Worcester

MichiganUniversity of Detroit Mercy, Detroit

MissouriRockhurst University, Kansas CitySaint Louis University, St. Louis

NebraskaCreighton University, Omaha

New JerseySt. Peter’s College, Jersey City

New YorkCanisius College, BuffaloFordham University, New York CityLe Moyne College, Syracuse

OhioJohn Carroll University, Cleveland

Xavier University, CincinnatiPennsylvania

St. Joseph’s University, PhiladelphiaThe University of Scranton, Scranton

WashingtonGonzaga University, SpokaneSeattle University, Seattle

West VirginiaWheeling Jesuit College, Wheeling

WisconsinMarquette University, Milwaukee

Statement of OwnershipThis bulletin is entirely owned and

controlled by The University of Scranton,Scranton, Pennsylvania 18510.

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341

AAcademic Development Program, 16Academics, 49, Policies and Regulations, 54,

Support Services, 52Accounting, 211, Combined B.S./M.B.A., 211,

Course Descriptions, 212, Financial AccountingTrack Curriculum, 213, Managerial AccountingTrack Curriculum, 214, Minor, 212

Accounting Information Systems, 215, CourseDescriptions, 216, Curriculum, 217, Minor, 216

Accreditations, 338Administration, 318, Administration Emeriti, 319Admission, 14, International Students, 15,

Required High School Preparation, 14, SpecialAdmissions Programs, 16, Submitting anApplication, 15

Adult and Part-Time Students. See Dexter HanleyCollege

Advanced Placement, 15Advising Centers, 53Aerospace Studies (Air Force Reserve Officer

Training Corps), 83Affiliated Faculty, 338Alumni Discount, 19, 297Alumni Society, 11Army ROTC. See Military ScienceArt and Music, 92, Art History Minor, 92, Course

Descriptions, 92, Music History Minor, 92Arts and Sciences, College of, 91Associate in Arts, 302Associate in Science, 303, Business Curriculum,

303, Computer Engineering Curriculum, 304,Computer Information Systems Curriculum,304, Counseling and Human ServicesCurriculum, 305, Criminal Justice Curriculum,305, Electrical Engineering Curriculum, 306,Gerontology Curriculum, 306, HealthAdministration Curriculum, 307, HumanResources Studies Curriculum, 307, PoliticalScience Curriculum, 308, Sociology Curriculum,308

Association of Jesuit Colleges and Universities, 339Athletics, 43, Recreational Sports, 44Attendance Policy, 57Auditing a Course, 59

BBaccalaureate/Master’s Degree, Combined, 314Biochemistry, 103, Minor, 103, Pre-professional

Track Curriculum, 107, Research TrackCurriculum, 106

Biology, 97, Course Descriptions, 97, Curriculum,98, Minor, 97

Biomathematics, 165, Curriculum, 168Biophysics, 181, Curriculum, 183Board Charges, 18Board of Trustees, 318Buildings on Campus, 46Business Administration, 218, Curriculum, 219,

Enterprise Resource Planning Track, 218

Business Leadership Program, 72, CourseDescriptions, 72, Schedule, 72

Business Minor, 210Business Transfer Courses, 16

CCampus Life, 37Campus Ministry, 46Campus Visit Programs, 14Career Services, 39Catholic Studies Program, 77Center for Health Education and Wellness

(CHEW), 41Center for Teaching and Learning Excellence, 54Certificates for Academic Credit, 309,

Advertising/Public Relations, 309,Business/Management, 311, Chemical-AbuseCounseling, 310, Computer InformationSystems, 310, Gerontology, 310, HealthAdministration, 311, Human Resources Studies,311

Chemistry, 103, Course Descriptions, 104,Curriculum, 105, Minor, 103

Chemistry-Business, 103, Curriculum, 108Chemistry-Computers, 104, Curriculum, 109Classical Languages. See Foreign Languages and

LiteraturesCLEP Credits, 15, 295Clubs and Organizations, 42Coaching Minor, 267, Course Descriptions, 270,

Curriculum, 270College of Arts and Sciences, 91Combined Baccalaureate/Master’s Degree, 65Common Curricula, 89Communication, 112, Course Descriptions, 112,

Curriculum, 114, Minor, 112, Tracks, 112Commuter and Off-Campus Affairs (COCA), 39Computer Engineering, 127, Curriculum, 129Computer Information Systems, 118, Curriculum,

121, Minor, 118Computing Sciences, 118, Computer Science

Curriculum, 119, Computer Science Minor,118, Course Descriptions, 118

Continuing Education, Center for, 315Counseling and Human Services, 240, Combined

Baccalaureate/Master’s Degree Program, 240,Course Descriptions, 241, Curriculum, 242,Minor, 241, Pastoral Studies Track, 240,Rehabilitation Services Curriculum, 244

Counseling Center, 40Course Numbering System, 56Course Schedule Changes, 56Credit/No Credit Option, 60Criminal Justice, 123, Course Descriptions, 123,

Curriculum, 124, Minor, 123

DDean’s List, 59Debate, 45Degree Programs, 64Degree Requirements, 55

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Dexter Hanley College, 291, AcademicRegulations, 295, Admission, 293, AdvisingCenter, 295, Certificate Programs, 309, DegreePrograms, 292, Financial Aid, 298, MissionStatement, 292, Tuition and Fees, 297

Dining Services, 39Dismissal, 60Doctoral Program, 65Double Major, 65

EE-mail Account, 56Early Childhood Education. See EducationEconomics (CAS), 127, Curriculum, 126Economics (KSOM), 220, Course Descriptions,

220, Curriculum, 222, Minor, 220Education, 246, Course Descriptions, 248, Early

Childhood Education Curriculum, 253,Education Certification Candidacy Track, 247,Elementary Education Curriculum, 254,Secondary Education: Biology Curriculum, 255,Chemistry Curriculum, 256, Citizenship withHistory Curriculum, 257, Citizenship withPolitical Science Curriculum, 258,Communication Curriculum, 259, EnglishCurriculum, 260, General Science Curriculum,261, Latin Curriculum, 262, MathematicsCurriculum, 263, Modern LanguageCurriculum, 264, Physics Curriculum, 265,Special Education Curriculum, 266

Electrical Engineering, 128, Curriculum, 131Electronic Commerce, 223, Course Descriptions,

223, Curriculum, 225, Minor, 223Electronics-Business, 128, Curriculum, 130Elementary Education. See Education Engineering, 127, Course Descriptions, 128English, 133, Course Descriptions, 135,

Curriculum, 136, Minor, 135, Theatre Track,134, Writing Track, 134

Enrollment Status, 57Environmental Science, 146, Course Descriptions,

146, Curriculum, 147Environmental Studies Concentration, 78Equity and Diversity, 2, Students with Disabilities,

16Exercise Science and Sport, 267, Coaching Minor,

267, Course Descriptions, 268, Curriculum,269, Physical Education, 267-268

FFaculty of Instruction, 320Faculty Professors Emeriti, 319Faculty/Student Research Program, 65Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act

(FERPA). See Student Rights andConfidentiality of Information

Family Tuition Reduction, 20, 297Fees, 18, Laboratory Fees, 18, Ordinary Fees, 18,

Special Service Fees, 19Fellowship Programs, 66, Fulbrights and Other

International Fellowships, 9, Truman and OtherNational Scholarships, 11

Final Examination Conflicts, 58Finance, 226, Course Descriptions, 226,

Curriculum, 227, Minor, 226Financial Aid. See Scholarships and Financial AidForeign Languages and Literatures, 148, Classical

Languages Course Descriptions, 156,Curriculum, 150, Language Minors, 148,Literature Course Descriptions, 157, ModernLanguages Course Descriptions, 149

Forensic Health Concentration, 78French, 149

GGeneral Education Curriculum, 86, Designation of

Courses, 86, Recommended Course Sequence, 88,Requirements, 86, Summary, 87

German, 152Gerontology, 195, Course Descriptions, 198,

Curriculum, 199, Minor, 195Grade Point Average (GPA), 59Grading System, 58, Change of Grade, 59Graduate School, 313, Admissions, 315,

Graduate Assistantships, 315Graduation Procedures and Commencement, 60,

Honors, 61Greek, 156

HHealth Administration, 271, Course Descriptions,

272, Curriculum, 273, Long-Term CareAdministration Concentration, 271,Curriculum, 274, Minor, 271

Health Insurance, 20Hebrew, 153High School Scholars, 16History, 158, Course Descriptions, 159,

Curriculum, 160, Minor, 158History of the University, 7Honor Societies, 50Honors Program, 71; Course Descriptions, 71,

Schedule, 71Human Development Program, 79, Course

Descriptions, 79Human Resources Studies, 275, Course

Descriptions, 276, Curriculum, 277, Minor, 276

IIdentification Cards, 20Independent Studies, 57Interdisciplinary Programs and Concentrations, 76,

Courses, 76International Baccalaureate, 15International Business, 228, Course Descriptions,

228, Curriculum, 229International Language-Business, 148,

Curriculum, 151International Programs and Services, 66,

International Students and Scholars Services, 67International Studies, 158, Curriculum, 161Internship Programs, 67Italian, 153Italian Studies Concentration, 80

342 Index

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Index 343

JJane Kopas Women’s Center, 40Japanese, 153Judicial Affairs and Assessment, 40

KKania School of Management, 209, Accreditation,

210, Business Cognate, 210, GraduationRequirements, 210, Math Options, 211, MissionStatement, 210

LLanguage. See Foreign Languages and LiteraturesLatin, 157Latin American Studies Concentration, 80Leaves of Absence, 61Liberal Studies, 302, Curriculum, 302Library, Weinberg Memorial, 52Literature. See Foreign Languages and LiteraturesLoans and Grants, 22LPN to B.S. in Nursing, 300, Curriculum, 301

MMajors, 64Management, 230, Course Descriptions, 230,

Curriculum, 231, Minors, 230Management, Kania School of. See Kania School of

ManagementMarketing, 233, Course Descriptions, 233,

Curriculum, 234Marywood University Cross-Registration, 69, 297Master’s Degree Programs, 314Mathematics, 165, Course Descriptions, 166,

Curriculum, 167, Minor, 165Media and Information Technology, 170, Course

Descriptions, 170, Curriculum, 171Medical Technology, 104, Curriculum, 110Memberships, 339Military Leave Policy, 61Military Science, 172, Course Descriptions, 173,

Leadership Minor, 173, Partner in NursingEducation (PNE), 173, ROTC Scholarships,172

Minors, 64Mission Statement, 6Modern Languages. See Foreign Languages and

LiteraturesMulticultural Affairs, 39Music. See Art and Music

NNeuroscience, 174, Cognate, 174, Course

Descriptions, 174, Curriculum, 175Nondiscriminatory Policy, 2Nursing, 278, Course Descriptions, 279,

Curriculum, 280

OOccupational Therapy, 283, Course Descriptions,

284, Curriculum, 285Officers of the University Corporation, 318Online Courses, 294Operations and Information Management, 235,

Course Descriptions, 236, Curriculum, 237,Minor, 236

Orientation, 41

PPanuska College of Professional Studies, 239Peace and Justice Studies Program, 81Performance Music, 44Philosophy, 176, Course Descriptions, 176,

Curriculum, 177, Minor, 176Physical Education, 267Physical Therapy, 288, Doctor of Physical Therapy,

289, 314Physics, 181, Course Descriptions, 181,

Curriculum, 182, Minor, 181Political Science, 186, Course Descriptions, 186,

Curriculum, 187, Public Administration andPublic Affairs Track, 186

Portuguese, 154Pre-Engineering, 128, Transfer Program

Curriculum, 132Pre-Law Program, 11, 73, Advisory Council, 74,

Curriculum, 73, Internships, 74, Law SchoolAdmission Test (LSAT), 74

Pre-Medical Program, 11, 74, Curricula, 75Presidential Honors, 60Probation, 60Professional Staff, 330Professional Studies, Panuska College of. See

Panuska College of Professional StudiesPsychology, 190, Course Descriptions, 191,

Curriculum, 192, Minor, 191Publications, Student, 44

RRadio, 45Readers, 57Readmission, 62Repeat of Course, 59Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC). See

Military ScienceResidence Life, 38RN to B.S. in Nursing, 299, Curriculum, 299Room Charges, 17ROTC Scholarships, 23Royal Card. See Student Identification Cards Russian, 154

SScholarships and Financial Aid. See Student

Identification Cards, Financial Aid RefundPolicy, 22, Loan and Grant Programs, 22,Procedures for Applying, 22, Scholarships, 23

Second Baccalaureate Degree, 294

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Second Degrees, 68Senior Citizen Tuition, 297Service Learning, 68Sociology, 195, Course Descriptions, 195,

Curriculum, 197Spanish, 154Special Education. See EducationSpecial Jesuit Liberal Arts Program (SJLA), 69,

Course Descriptions, 69, Curriculum, 70Student Government, 42Student Health Services, 40Student Rights and Confidentiality of Information,

62Student Services, 38Student/Faculty Teaching Mentorship Program, 68Study Abroad, 66Summer Bridge Program, 16

TTelecourses, 294Television, 45Theatre, 134, Course Descriptions, 142,

Curriculum, 143, Minor, 135Theology/Religious Studies, 200, Course

Descriptions, 201, Curriculum, 202, Minor,201, Pastoral Studies Track, 201

Three-Year Bachelor’s Degree, 68Transfer Student Admission, 16Transferring Credits, 62Tuition and Fees, 17, Insurance, 19, Payments, 19,

Refunds, 20

UUndeclared Freshmen, 89University at a Glance, 85University Directory, 317University Players, 45University Seal, 7

VVeterans’ Benefits, 23Visiting Students, 294Volunteer Activity, 12, Center for Social

Action and Service Initiatives, 42

WWeb Courses. See Online CoursesWeinberg Memorial Library, 52Withdrawal, 61Women’s Center, Jane Kopas, 40Women’s Studies Concentration, 82,

Course Descriptions, 83Work-Study Program, 23Writing Minor, 135, Course Descriptions, 144

344 Index