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8/14/2019 The Three Emperors League Included All Of
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
The Three Emperors League included all of
the following EXCEPT:
Britain
Germany
Russia
Austria
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
The Three Emperors League included all of
the following EXCEPT:
Britain
Germany
Russia
Austria
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
EXPLANATION:The Three Emperors League included all of the
following EXCEPT:1. Britain
Bismarcks first move was to establish the
Three Emperors League in 1873. The
League brought together the three great
conservative empires of Germany,
Austria, and Russia.
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
By the early 1880s, Bismarck had succeeded in
isolating:
Britain
Russia
France
Italy
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
By the early 1880s, Bismarck had succeeded in
isolating:
Britain
Russia
France
Italy
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EXPLANATION:By the early 1880s, Bismarck had succeeded in
isolating:
3. France
Bismarcks policy was a complete success.
He was allied with three of the great
powers and friendly with the other,
Great Britain, which held aloof from all
alliances. France was isolated and no
threat.
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The Triple Entente included all of the following
EXCEPT:
Germany
Britain
France
Russia
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
EXPLANATION:
The Triple Entente included all of the
following EXCEPT:
Germany
The Triple Entente, an informal, but powerful,
association of Britain, France, and Russia,
ranged against the Triple Alliance.
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In 1908, Russia supported the Austrian
annexation of:
Albania
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Serbia
Macedonia
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
In 1908, Russia supported the Austrian
annexation of:
Albania
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Serbia
Macedonia
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
EXPLANATION:In 1908, Russia supported the Austrian
annexation of:
2. Bosnia and Herzegovina
In 1908, the Austrian and Russian
governments decided to act quickly. They
struck a bargain in which Russia agreed to
support the Austrian annexation of Bosnia andHerzegovina in return for Austrian backing for
opening the Dardanelles to Russian warships.
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World War I was sparked by the assassination
of:
Otto von Bismarck
Archduke Francis Ferdinand
Emperor Franz Joseph II
Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg
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World War I was sparked by the assassination
of:
Otto von Bismarck
Archduke Francis Ferdinand
Emperor Franz Joseph II
Theobald von Bethmann-Hollweg
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EXPLANATION:World War I was sparked by the assassination
of:
2. Archduke Francis Ferdinand
On June 28, 1914, a young Serbian nationalist shot
and killed Archduke Francis Ferdinand and his wife
as they drove in an open car through the Bosnian
capital of Sarajevo. News of the assassinationproduced outrage everywhere in Europe except in
Serbia and was one of the final forces before the
outbreak of World War I.
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The most common explanation of the root causes
of World War I focuses on:
Frances failure to accept the results of the
Franco-Prussian War
Britains refusal to accept Germanys navy
German ambitions for a higher place in the
international order
Austrian intransigence
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
The most common explanation of the root causes
of World War I focuses on:
Frances failure to accept the results of the
Franco-Prussian War
Britains refusal to accept Germanys navy
German ambitions for a higher place in the
international order
Austrian intransigence
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
EXPLANATION:The most common explanation of the root
causes of World War I focuses on:
3. German ambitions for a higher place in the
international order
Although debate on the causes of the war
continues, the most common opinion today is
that German ambitions for a higher place inthe international order under the new kaiser
William II led to a new challenge to the status
quo.
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Germanys initial plan for winning World War
I was known as the:
Grosskrieg Plan
Siegfried Plan
Wilhelm Plan
Schlieffen Plan
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
Germanys initial plan for winning World War
I was known as the:
Grosskrieg Plan
Siegfried Plan
Wilhelm Plan
Schlieffen Plan
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
EXPLANATION:Germanys initial plan for winning World
War I was known as the:
4. Schlieffen Plan
Germanys war plan, was based on ideasdeveloped by Count Alfred von Schlieffen
(18331913), chief of the German general
staff from 1891 to 1906.
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
Churchills plan to knock Turkey out of the
war was spoiled by:
poor execution
a lack of support from the navy
a lack of support from the army
a lack of caution on the part of the officers
involved
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Churchills plan to knock Turkey out of the
war was spoiled by:
poor execution
a lack of support from the navy
a lack of support from the army
a lack of caution on the part of the officers
involved
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EXPLANATION:Churchills plan to knock Turkey out of the
war was spoiled by:
poor execution
In 1915, the Allies tried to break the deadlock on the western front by
going around it. The idea came chiefly from Winston Churchill
(18741965), first lord of the British admiralty. This policy
supposedly would knock Turkey from the war, bring help to the
Balkan front, and ease communications with Russia. The successof Churchills plan depended on timing, speed, and daring
leadership, but all of these were lacking. Worse, the execution of
the attack was inept and overly cautious.
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When the tsar abdicated, the Russian
government fell into the hands of:
reactionary aristocrats
moderate socialists
Lenins allies in Russia
the Duma
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EXPLANATION:When the tsar abdicated, the Russian
government fell into the hands of:
4. the Duma
In early March 1917, strikes and worker demonstrations
erupted in Petrograd. The ill-disciplined troops in the
city refused to fire on the demonstrators. The tsar
abdicated on March 15. The government of Russia fell
into the hands of members of the Duma, who soonformed a provisional government composed chiefly of
Constitutional Democrats (Cadets) with Western
sympathies.
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Lenin made his way into Russia in 1917 with
the help of:
France
Spain
Germany
Austria
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Lenin made his way into Russia in 1917 with
the help of:
France
Spain
Germany
Austria
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EXPLANATION:Lenin made his way into Russia in 1917 with
the help of:
3. Germany
The Germans, in their most successful attempt at
subversion, had rushed the Bolshevik leader V. I.
Lenin (18701924) in a sealed train from his exile
in Switzerland across Germany to Petrograd.They hoped he would cause trouble for the
revolutionary government.
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Russias participation in World War I came to
an end with the signing of the Treaty of:
Brest-Litovsk
Saint Petersburg
Moscow
Berlin
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Russias participation in World War I came to
an end with the signing of the Treaty of:
Brest-Litovsk
Saint Petersburg
Moscow
Berlin
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EXPLANATION:Russias participation in World War I came to
an end with the signing of the Treaty of:
Brest-Litovsk
The Bolshevik government also took Russia out of the
war, which they believed benefited only capitalism.
They signed an armistice with Germany in December
1917 and in March 1918 accepted the Treaty of Brest-
Litovsk, by which Russia yielded Poland, Finland, theBaltic states, and Ukraine. The Bolsheviks also agreed
to pay a heavy war indemnity.
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Germanys defeat was made almost certain
when:
Austria made peace with the Allies
the United States entered the war
Italy made peace with the Allies
Spain entered the war
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Germanys defeat was made almost certain
when:
Austria made peace with the Allies
the United States entered the war
Italy made peace with the Allies
Spain entered the war
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EXPLANATION:Germanys defeat was made almost certain
when:
2. the United States entered the war
In March 1918, the Germans decided to gamble
everything on one last offensive. They had no more
reserves, and the entire nation was exhausted. In
contrast, the arrival of American troops in ever-
increasing numbers bolstered the Allies. An Alliedcounteroffensive proved irresistible and the German
high command knew the end was imminent.
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After the war ended, large parts of the
Ottoman Empire were placed under the
control of:
France
Britain and France
Britain
the United States
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
After the war ended, large parts of the
Ottoman Empire were placed under the
control of:
France
Britain and France
Britain
the United States
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
EXPLANATION:After the war ended, large parts of the
Ottoman Empire were placed under thecontrol of:
2. Britain and France
The peace treaty signed in Paris in 1920
between Turkey and the Allies dismembered
the Ottoman Empire, placing large parts of it,particularly the areas Arabs inhabited, under
the control of Britain and France.
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Wilsons Fourteen Points set forth the right of
nationalities to:
economic independence
fight defensive war
self-determination
ethnic purity
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2006 Pearson Education, Inc.
Wilsons Fourteen Points set forth the right of
nationalities to:
economic independence
fight defensive war
self-determination
ethnic purity
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EXPLANATION:Wilsons Fourteen Points set forth the right of
nationalities to:
3. self-determination
The Fourteen Points set forth the right of
nationalities to self-determination as an
absolute value; but in fact no one could draw
the map of Europe to match ethnic groupsperfectly with their homelands.
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