7
SPRI-NGFIELD'S INDEPENDENT COLLEGIATE NE WSPAPER THE SPECTRUM VOLUME 1. #20 SPRINGFIELD. ILL. 62705 MARCH. 5. 1971 SSU, LLCC ST'UDENTS FILE FOR LLCC TRUSTEES BOARD (SPS) - An unusual four way race has developed at Lincoln Land Community College for two seats on the Board of Trustees. Thus far two former LLCC students and one young man still attending the college has filed for the two seats in the upcoming March 10 election Only one of the two incum- bents, Dr. ,Kenneth Malmbourg, has decided to file for re- election . while board vice chairman Richard Stone has announced against seeking another term. However, Stone did take a nominating petition home with him after the last Trustees meeting. system, set up by the ad- ministration, the place "is a Malcolm ~ b l m a n , a former ' LLCC student president, will card and will vote m the upcoming el eaion. Incumbent trustee Dr. Ken- .real bummer. " Cumming s complained in an interview Wednesday with SPS that there is too much have his name in the first ' place position on the ballot He is to release a position neth Malmberg of Auburn says he will run on the basis of past accomplishments. "I feel that we have done a good job and the people are for the. most pan satisfied wi th the way the school is running. " Dr. Malmberg said that if elected he "pretty well" rules out the possibility of another term onc c the pri- mary work on the permanent campus is completed. Final deadline for filing is 4 D.m. March 19. statement later this week but . told SPS that orie central them of his c-paign would be repairing the lines of communication from the ad- ministration to the faculty and students. Deputy Speaker Roger Sweet, a marine corpsveteran and son of Illinois Selective Service Director Dean Sweet and former Sangamon County treasurer, is expected to run the smoothest of the camp- aigns. Sporting a tie and fresh talk and too many committees splitting .hrtirs that, as a result for students, "it's not a cool place it can't keep a per'sons interest" He also said the Board, which is currently all-white, n eeds some black representation SSU deputy speaker Roger Sweet and assembly parlia- mentarian Malcolm gol&an are vieing for the seats as is black LLCC student William Ferris Cummings. Cummings ran and was narrowly defeated earlier this school year fbr student senate presidept and at the same time was one of the central figures in bringing a . complaint to the board about an LLCC instructors alleged derogatory ethnic joke. Though each of the can- didates are running linde- pendently of each other, the . annomced and unannounced platforms turn to a remarkable extent on "liberalizing" the Board loosening the administration tight grip on many aspects of college life, and repairing communication betwe en tru stees-administration and the rest of the college. Cummings, who filed for office Wednesdav. is one of harcut, Sweet-will be hitting the taxpayer with a campaign noting construction of the permanent campus is three weeks behind schedule and the lack of co-ordination between sSU and LLCC. He may- also hit at the amount of time the board spends in executive ses- sion. A fourth student, Johc Wells, has been barred from the ballot because of differ- ing legal opinims conc cn- ing age requirements. ,Wells, a clerk at the Illinois State , , the most outspoken of the ' candidates yet to announce for office He says the institution needs a new president and complains that as far a s getting .students who are able to man- Ilever ~ithin the LLCC LLCC STUDENT FERRIS. CUMMINGS: L L C C is now "a real bummer"; Board "needs some Black rep- resentation." (File photo) SWEl ly Depr ROGER ET, SSU Assemb ~ty Speaker, SSU student 8c former LLCC Student Senator: Permanent . Campus construction is behi nd schedule. Why? Police District nine head-- - - quarters, turns 21 three &ys FORMER LLCC STUDENT before the election and can't certify on his nominating PRESIDENT MALCOLM betition that he is "a qualified HOLMAN, now SSU student would be fi1e.d. mentarian: repair communi- Wells does carry in his cation between adminis- pocket a voter registration tration & students/faculty. LFITUCE BOYCUI'T REP. TELLS OF OPPRESSION By J IM BERTOLINO According to Medina, there are a few problems besetting the boycott The Defense Department, for instance, has, bought 471 g.. c.mt lettuce than t qr &d before the boycott (durin the grape boycott the DD &ught 376 "Come to California" land of the good life and a lot of money. And so they come, illegally in trucks or in the river, poor Mexicans lost in a land where they can't speak the language and have no skills to work with, migrating 10 to 11 months a year with no percent more grapes.) The department bought the lettuce from Bodanto, the Iagest non-union , lettuce gmwer in the country. The Defense Department is supposed to be neutral of course. Anyone can write Secretary Melvin Laird about it, though, (tell him to eat it-the lettuce that is.) The Teamsters have their -hand in the pot too, they have a "Sw&theart" contract with opport~ity to get an education or a sk~ll. Eliseo Medina was in Springfield Wednesday to help organize the consumer bo cott in behalf of the farm wol%ers. Medina came to this country legally at the age of 10 and immediately went to. work in the field s-for seventv -five CONSTRUCTION on LLCC Permanent Campus progresses despite weather. See Picture Story cents an hour. He is one of Inside on page eight. the most educated of the workers with an eighth grade education. He exblained thnf the growers. A Sweetheart contract means that the union and gtdwers ben'efi t, the worlr- .,, ,,, w~wg. ba Iiie hrm wo*ers union (affiliated with AFL-CIO) are trying to -get a real volce for the workers. The workers are bucking he and his family 'were typical of the workers who came here for the ~ o t of nold He .is not an ~merican- citizen but 75% of the workers are. DUE TO SSU FINALS & LLCC VACATION, The SPEClnLTM will not be published next week. * t ~ ~ makes no difference, 99 The next issue will be published on March 19, 1971. he said, "Citizens get treated just as bad " big industry too. Bodanto is closely associated with Dow Chemical (Dow owns 17,000 LETTUCE -TOY AGE FIVE

THE SPECTRUM - Brookens Library · and son of Illinois Selective ... fact that there is not enough money to go around. ... class citizens reject all forms of .aid to the poor,

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

SPRI-NGFIELD'S I N D E P E N D E N T COLLEGIATE NE W S P A P E R

THE SPECTRUM VOLUME 1. #20 SPRINGFIELD. ILL. 62705 MARCH. 5. 1971

SSU, LLCC ST'UDENTS FILE FOR LLCC TRUSTEES B O A R D (SPS) - An unusual four

way race has developed a t Lincoln Land Community College for two s e a t s on the Board of Trustees.

Thus far two former LLCC students and one young man s t i l l attending the college has filed for the two s e a t s in the upcoming March 1 0 election Only one of the two incum- bents, Dr. ,Kenneth Malmbourg, has decided to f i le for re-

election . while board vice chairman Richard Stone has announced against seeking another term. However, Stone did take a nominating petition home with him after the las t Trustees meeting.

system, set up by the ad- ministration, the place "is a

Malcolm ~ b l m a n , a former ' LLCC student president, will

card and will vote m the upcoming el ea ion .

Incumbent trustee Dr. Ken- .real bummer. " Cumming s complained in

an interview Wednesday with SPS that there is too much

have his name in the first ' place position on the ballot

He is to release a position neth Malmberg of Auburn says he will run on the basis of past accomplishments. "I feel that we have done a good job and the people a re for the. most pan satisfied wi th the way t h e school is running. "

Dr. Malmberg said that if elected he "pretty well" rules out the possibility of another term o n c c the pri- mary work on the permanent campus is completed.

Final deadline for filing is 4 D.m. March 19.

statement later this week but . told SPS that orie central

them of his c-paign would be repairing the lines of communication from the ad- ministration to the faculty and students.

Deputy Speaker Roger Sweet, a marine corpsveteran and son of Illinois Selective Service Director Dean Sweet and former Sangamon County treasurer, is expected to run the smoothest of the camp- aigns. Sporting a t ie and fresh

talk and too many committees split t ing .hrtirs that, a s a result for students, "it's not a cool place it can't keep a per'sons interes t" He also sa id the Board, which is currently all-white, n eeds some black representation

SSU deputy speaker Roger Sweet and assembly parlia- mentarian Malcolm gol&an are vieing for the sea t s a s is black LLCC student William Ferris Cummings. Cummings ran and was narrowly defeated earlier th is school year fbr student senate presidept and a t the same time was one of the central figures in bringing a . complaint to the board about an LLCC instructors alleged derogatory ethnic joke.

Though each of the can- didates are running linde- pendently of each other, the . annomced and unannounced platforms turn to a remarkable extent on "liberalizing" the Board loosening the administration tight grip on many aspects of college life, and repairing communication betwe en tru stees-administration and the rest of the college.

Cummings, who filed for office Wednesdav. is one of

harcut, Sweet-will be hitting the taxpayer with a campaign noting construction of the permanent campus is three weeks behind schedule and the lack of co-ordination between sSU and LLCC.

He may- also hit a t the amount of time the board spends in executive ses- sion.

A fourth student, Johc Wells, has been barred from the ballot because of differ- ing legal opinims c o n c cn- ing age requirements. ,Wells, a clerk a t the Illinois State

, , the most outspoken of the ' candidates yet to announce for o f f i ce

He says the institution needs a new president and complains that a s far a s getting .students who are able to man- Ilever ~ i t h i n the L L C C

LLCC STUDENT FERRIS. CUMMINGS: LLCC is now

"a real bummer"; Board "needs some Black rep- resentation." (F i le photo)

SWEl ly Depr

ROGER ET, SSU Assemb ~ t y Speaker, SSU student 8c former LLCC Student Senator: Permanent . Campus construction is behi nd schedule. Why?

Police District nine head-- - -

quarters, turns 21 three &ys FORMER LLCC STUDENT before the election and can't certify on h i s nominating PRESIDENT MALCOLM betition that he is "a qualified HOLMAN, now SSU student

would be fi1e.d. mentarian: repair communi- Wells does carry in his cation between adminis-

pocket a voter registration tration & students/faculty.

LFITUCE BOYCUI'T REP. TELLS OF OPPRESSION

By J IM BERTOLINO According to Medina, there are a few problems besetting the boycott The Defense Department, for instance, has, bought 471 g.. c.mt lettuce than t qr &d before the boycott (durin the grape boycott the DD &ught 376

"Come to California" land of the good life and a lot of money. And so they come, illegally in trucks or in the river, poor Mexicans lost in a land where they can't speak the language and have no skills to work with, migrating 10 to 11 months a year with no

percent more grapes.) T h e department bought the lettuce from Bodanto, the I a g e s t non-union , lettuce gmwer in the country. The Defense Department is supposed to b e neutral of course. Anyone can write Secretary Melvin Laird about it, though, (tell him to eat i t - the lettuce that is.)

The Teamsters have their -hand in the pot too, they have a "Sw&theart" contract with

o p p o r t ~ i t y to get an education or a s k ~ l l .

Eliseo Medina was in Springfield Wednesday to help organize the consumer bo cott in behalf of the farm wol%ers. Medina came to this country legally a t the age of 10 and immediately went to. work in the field s-for seventv -five

CONSTRUCTION on LLCC Permanent Campus progresses despite weather. See Picture Story cents an hour. H e is one of Inside on page eight. the most educated of the

workers with an eighth grade education. He exblained thnf

the growers. A Sweetheart contract means that the union and gtdwers ben'efi t, the worlr- .,, ,,, w ~ w g . ba Iiie hrm wo*ers union (affiliated with AFL-CIO) are trying to -get a real volce for the workers.

The workers are bucking

h e and h i s family 'were typical of the workers who came here for the ~ o t of nold He .is not an ~merican- citizen but 75% of the workers are.

DUE TO SSU FINALS & LLCC VACATION, The SPEClnLTM will not be published next week. * t ~ ~ makes no difference, 9 9

The next i s sue will be published on March 19, 1971. he said, "Citizens get treated just a s b a d "

big industry too. Bodanto is closely associated with Dow Chemical (Dow owns 17,000 LETTUCE -TOY AGE FIVE

PAGE TWO THE 8PECTAUM MARCH 5, 1971

SPECTRUM OF OPINION EDITORIALS

THE US. CAPITOL -HAS A SERIOUS FAULT f RICHARD NIXON).

Welfare Boosted;

A Modern Robin Hood? We were discouraged by the actions of our modern-

day Illinois Robin Hood, Governor Richard Ogilvie, with h i s la tes t budget message.

Seeming to steal from the rich to give to- the poor, Ogilvie increased the welfare dole to an all-time high, while cut- ting the allotment to higher education one-third! And a t the same time,our erratic executive expounded on the in- equities and excesses of welfare in our state.

We agree to the need for aid to the disadvantagd; but do we really want to put a majori.ty of our money into wel- fare, when the net result seems to be increasing the num- ber of poor!

- There may be an increase of poor immigrating into 111-

inois; we know of many southern s ta tes that have what is called "greyhound welfare": $40 and a ticket to Chicago. But is this right?

I l l inois is having trouble taking care of i t s 0.m poor; can we continue to support poor from other states?: Espe- cially when higher education is being squeezed of neces- sary funds.

Such priorities should be questioned, in light of the fact that there is not enough money to go around. The pre- sent system of welfare, which has encouraged four gene- rations of poor to be subsidized by the government, should be changed. More emphasis should be given to those who wish to help themselves; and money should be concentrated in preparation programs, such a s Head Start and others .

However, we must stop rewarding those who just won't work, or won't h e l ~ themselves. And we must decide whe- ther we can continue to support the poor from other, more strict states. Unfortunately, this continuing dole, a s i t is considered by many tax-paying citizens, may eventually cause a taxpayers' revolution, a s overburdened middle- c l a s s citizens reject all forms of .aid to the poor, a s an over-reaction to injustices within the present sys tem .

And we feel that decreasing the budget of Higher Edu- cation while increasing highway funds and welfare, may alienate those who, have been the friends of welfare among the rich: ' the college students, instructors, and others in Academic circles.

We need to help old poor; but we cannot do this a t the expense of our system of education. As Lincoln said,"You cannot help the p o t by taking from the rich," and Illinois f ~ e - 9 h a s t e t if i t cu t s back .education t? increase an al- ready-inefficient welfare system--as well a s an uprising of those who are paying the bills.

IN DEFENSE

OF PARKING Much h a s been said about h e parking situation at SSU:

and we agree that the analhem& a t a supposedly ttinnovative" scfiod .is a regimented, UCLA type parking situation.

We are t d d gobbledegook about percentages and state matching funds and other bureaucratic nonsense--but it seems to u s just mother example of bad planning. Con- trary to what most ecological sensationalists say, the automobile is here to stay--and is a necessity to m y commuter college, especially one located out here in the barren cornfields.

The issue is not whether parking sbould b e allowed; but why reasonable, iapovative solutions to t h e problem have not been util ized I t reminds u s of the car d e a l s , who, after selling a cus toms a car, then informs him that a motor will cost him ex t ra

Parking is a s much a part of a commuter school as books o r classrooms; yet SSU seems to have the worst possible solution to this problem. . The parking l o t is poorly located and cheaply paved (?); the one-armed bandit guarding the lo t malfunctions more than it functions; and the entire system is one based on mistruct and authoritarianism. Why wasn't space left on both sides of the approach raods to SSU for free parking? Wby were all available spaces marked "no parking" so a l l would have to p i e the pay lot?

We term anyone a hypocrite who drives to SSU every day in an automobile to write material calling the fdthful f a 4 "the greatest medace to mankind and ecology." We don't s e e these people walking.

Even Cullom Davis, who a t l eas t tried ao practice some ecological conservation, had to abandon his bicycle due to rain and snow and dead of night here at Snow Storm U.

We believe that reason and action should replace ir- responsible rhetoric in the dealing with this program. We agree, and have signed the petition calling for an honor system to replace the present restrictive gates. We have also proposed that some of the hundred of acres which SSU owns, be developedby student labor and some funds into a parking area which is f r e e to students. White rock is cheap; and most truckers can "tailgatey' the material evenly enough to eliminate most spreading. ,And during this election year, probably either the incumbent street commissioner or the incumbent public proper commissioner would b e glad to donate s a n e machinery an?manpower to build a l o r ,

But then the university couldn't make any money in the parking business, which is what we think they are trying to do. !

We have not gotten a straight answer on why parking lots, l ike landscaping, classrooms and instructors are not included in the basic costs of the university and paid for, l ike land- scaping. classmorns and instructors* Parking lots: unlike instructors, do not cost the sam e (or more)each year. Once the lot is built and paved, maintenance costs are minimal (if the paving was right in the first place) and a well- paved lot can las t for ten to twenty years.

So we call for some imaginative thinking and action on the parking situation. No one, not even the most fwerent ecologists, is ready to walk or t & e the bus (which still pollutes t h e air) exculsively. The auto will b e around for quite a while, in one state or another, and we must prepare for it, in a way keeping with the rest of SSU.

.......J . . . ohn R. Arm strong

(SPS) - Some full time students who failed l as t quarter to file a medical examination with Sangamon State Student Health Services will not be allowed to register a s full time students this spring, accod&. to nurse L y m Price, unless X%-iSbsr turned in or a waiver is sought

q h e waiver can b e received by certifying that a small pox vaccination has been ad- ministered within the past five years and a T B tes t within the past six maaths.

Both the smallpox and TB tes ts can be rece~ved without charge a t Health Services.

SSU OFFICIALS

A WAIT BUDGET (SPS) - San amon State

University o f t c i a~ s was waiting and watching to see what effect Governor Richard Ogilvie's 18.2% cut back in funds requested by the Board of Higher Education will have at the university.

Ogilvie has told the BHE to cut back from $859 million t o $672 million the budget requests from the s ta tes in stitutims of higher learning. Included in the BHE original budget was SSU's portion of some $5.7 million for the 1972 fiscal year. The BHE has already cut the original. SSU request of just over $6 million earlier in the year by some Sangamon $600,000. State acting

Vice President for Business Affairs, Asa Ruyle told SPS Thursday that i t wasn't clear exactly what effect the Governors s lashes would have on the SSU budget when it goes back from the Governors office to the BHE.

Ruyle did say that it was his "guess" i f the Ogilvie cuts do stick that the SSU budget would be further cut by about 7%.

The Governor a l s o sup- ported the BHE's proposed tuition hikes that would ra ise fout quarter full time stu& n t tuiaon by $136 per year a t Sangamon State, excluding the costs for student fees.

The tuition hike, recom- mended by the BHE t o take effect in September, h a s not been approved by the Board of Regents which is the governing body of Sangamon State, Illinois State, and Northern Illinois University.

THE BQECTRUM THE SPECTRUM i s an independent

newspaper by and for the academic community of Springfield, published each week except holidays and exam weeks by University Publications, Postoffice Box Seven-eleven. Springfield, 62705. Editorial Offices: 1825 S. Pasfield. Springfield. All phones: (217) 544-0570. The SPECTRUM is distributed free to all college students in Springfield. Subscriptions offLcampus, by mail are 54.00 per year. Member. United States Student Press Association. The SPECTRUM i s prblished independently of any college ad- ministration in I l l i W , ..*& -bl optnions e l t \ y C ( r w are thet of Ule mn.$n\**-ttw.nt and staff- exclusively. T h e SPECTRUM invites all view- points dnd will made space avail- able for publication upon request.

Publisher ............ John R. Armstrong Managing Editor.. ... .Bill 'Po' Waters

...................... Editor Jim Bertolino News Editrr.. ....... .John Scattergood .............. Sports Editor.. Ira Lionts Executive Editor..James H . Coughlin

N e w s received from College P r e s s Service and Sangamon Press Service.

MARCH 5, 1971 THE 8PECTRUM

PAGE THREE

PoliticaOl Activities Upset THE WORLD

NO GAS? Are you a nignt people? Did you ever try to buy gasoline

after midnite in this provincial l i t t le burg? What a hassle. If you are in the downtown area just forget i t There are few stations open after the Cinderella Hour.

Now, I know that the D-X Station at 6th & South Grand is opeh. And all o f the Clark S v e r 100 s ta t ions ,And, maybe, the Boaafide on Wabash Ave. sti l l stays open after 12 I haven't been out that way for a few daze tho.

However, I have no use for Hi-test and I am a poor improverished student/businessman. As such I must t a i e a bargain where I find it ,And believe me you brother, the El-Cheapo- Stations are always two to three cents a gallon lower in price than the major brands.

I suggest that in this day and age of the ubiquitous iron horseless carriage that the E l -Cheap gasoline source available m each quadrant of the city. , I am certain h e increase in business once the word got around would more than offset the headaches of the extra shift one nite a week.

I further suggest that all of these gasoline stops refrain from calling themsdves "service" stations until such time a s they can be d e p a d e d on to be open when a motorist needs gas.

I did notice, .tho that the s t a t i m s started dosing after the State Legislature imposed their ridicul a s "curfew" on the youth of the town. I really can't blame a business for closing down if i t is losing money. However, not a l l of those stations could have been losing money. Before you start writing letters, I will assure you that I know that the. only reason that YOU closed-do-yn at midnite is because YOU were losing money. But, somed'hih out there, there a r e at leas t one or two El-Cheapo's which were at least break- ing even if not making a few pennies.

-Realizing that return on- investment is foremost in the minds of small businessmen I suggest that while the R.O.I. on the Midnite shift might be small and might even b e nm- existent, that the good-will created will increase the day- time and evening business of the station.

Something that no one has done around here could a l so b e a boom to the motoring night owl. Bigger cit ies have whole stations which are coin operated. ,Why couldn't some enter- pdsing g a s stop operator put in a s e t of coin-op gas pumps and a Coin-op oil dispenser. .These could b e left operable all night, even tho a human attendant might not be on the premises.

I fully understand the high a i m e ra te objections to the above statements and suggestiaos , Proper security pre- cautions can be taken. ,If the station is open all night - h o l d y buttons are easily installed. And l e s s expensive, than losing the nigbt's receipts. If some forward looking business man puts in a Coin-op service I might suggest that he call Mike White of the Security CousuItants division of A-1 Lock S e H i c e ,They can bug the machines so hat any tampering will bring the minions of the law down about the heads and shoulders of the would b e burglars.

Have you ever aied to find an apartment in this town? Wow! I just don't think i t can be done ,There a re ,apartments going begging. ,But, the landlords want elorbitandy inflated rents for them. .For example. ,I went to look a t a 1 bedroom apartment the other day. I t was nothing to write home to mother about. A "Town House" with furniture I knew where everything was immediately because I had w a k e d on i t s twin brother in .another location. ,I t 's a new building. ,One of the 75% of the new apartments in town which were built fmm the same s e t of blue prints. 1 know what goes into those places. Believe me an honest rent, without furniture would be $100 per month. With furniture, considering the type of K-Mart Modern they are furnished in, $125-135. .But, you'll never find one for that price.

Anh selective? As you a l l know, I wear a beard. Land lords get a I m p of the beard and it's g o o d b e Charlie.. No matter that I have references from everyplace I've ever lived, including my .parent's No matter that I don't even own a T.V. and prefer to read rather than watch the one eyed monster. No matter that , I haven't thmwn a party, even a small one in over two years and don't plan to do s o in the foreseeable future. .No matter that I have a steady income, study hard and am. hardly ever home :No matter that I offer to paint and fix up the place on my own hook, out of my own pocket No matter that I stay in my apartments a minimum of two y e a r s (There's a reason. :I have so many books and a h e r junk that it takes me two years to recuperate from a move) No matter that I am easy on the furniture and quiet in my habi ts ,No sid! All that doesn't matter. , Just .one look a t the beard and Goodbye, Charlie!!!! And I'll sleep in the street before 1'11 shave.

Sanewhere there is a landlord who charges reasonable rents, isn't too nosy about his tenant's day to day private life, and has a vacant 1 or 2 bedroom furnished or unfurnished paranent with a shower in 6 e bathroom, on the first, second, o r third floor. 11 any of you ,hear of such a guy, l e t me know thm any of the SPECTRUM staff, or call me a t 523-2811 any time during the day and most evenings. ,If I'm not there please leave a message I'm ready to move now, tomorrow or the next day. Or any time that I can find a decent place with decent Grit.

Paper's Tax-Free Status 7.pr.y 7-OW

BY DAV E AIKEN WASHINGTON, D.C. (CPS) - As campus newspapers in- creasingly m i c e opinions on political topics, college administrators @ow increasing- l y concerned

Not just because what the paper says may be embarras- sing, but because there seems to b e a danger that if a student paper makes an editorial endorsement of a political candidate, the college might get in trouble with the In- ternal Revenue Service

It's un d ear so far, however, how real th i s danger i s The concern ar ises from language in section 501 (c) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code, which says that included in tax- exempt status are: ''Corpora- tions.. .organized exclusively for religious, charitable, scientific, testing for public safety, literary or educational purposes...no substantial part of the activities of which is carrying on propaganda, o r otherwise attempting, to in- tervene in (including the pub- lishing or distributing of state- m ents), any political campaign on behalf of any candidate for public office."

In the case of s ta te sup- ported student newspapers endorsing candidates, the college's tax position will probably not be affected State colleges are not covered by section 501 (c) (3, quoted above, but by section 115 (a) of the Code, which states: * t Gross income (i e. taxable income) does not include. .. income derived from any public utility or the exercise of any essential governmental func - tion and accming to a State. .." More simply, state-run enter- prises such a s colleges are exempt from federal tax.

If a newspaper which o p a - a tes a s an integral part of a state institution were to make a political endorsement, it seems there is li t t le the IRS could do. There is alot the s ta te legislature could do, however. That would seem to b e a much more real source of concern to college adminis- '

trators, and student editors. Student newspapers in

privately slpported colleges and universities could con- ceivably affect the institution's tax-exempt status.

Student newspapers finan- cially and editorially inde- pendaot of the college--for example, if the editorsaperate under a separate self-sup- porting corporation--are also not eligible for tax exempt s t atus if they endorse political candidates

Such is the case of the Columbia DAILY SP ECTATOR, which has been independent of Columbia University for several years. I t received tax-exempt status in 1966, and later made several editorial endorsements. 1RS regional investigators during their regular audit l a s t year sa id there had been vio- lations of the IRS regional investigators during their regular audit l a s t year sa id there had been violations o f the IRS Code, and moved to take away the paper's exemp- tio n.

The paper is fighting back. I t s lawyer will argue that provisions of the code should not b e applied to campus papers, which serve a pri- marily e& cationai function.

Those familiar with t a x law also note that the parenthe- tical ban on "publishing or distributing of statements" by tax-exempt organizations was inserted on the floor of tfie

(Editor's note: the following The first of a ser ies of essay represents only the

bills stemming from the Joint viewpoint of the ~ i t e r , Committee to investigate tfie and not necessarily that Causes of C m p u s Unrest of The SPECTRUM. Also, were presented t o the Illinois the validity of medical Senate Judiciary Committee statements in the column - - - ~

yesterday. have not been authenticated.) Sen. Wm. Horsley, author of

the bills, said that they were MAIUJUANA designed t o help &b the violence on Illinois campus.

The bills ranged from granting administrators broad powers in sus ending students to an anti-viorent publications act.

With the exception of the anti-violent publications act, the bills were either past- poned for consideration, a referred t o a special sub- committee.

Speaking against the anti- violent publications ac t were a legal counsel from Southern Illinois University and a student from Sangamon State, Ted Downey.

It was pointed out by the legal counsel that the defmi- tion of persons was s o broad a s to cause technical legal complications. Downey, stated that t h e phrases declaring distribution of publications advocating violence w s 1 also to broad.

"The Chicago Tribune in reporting the Kent State shootings and t h e invasion of Cambodia contributed t o campus violence. Are we going to ban the sale of the Tribune?' sa id Downey.

?he committee recommended 12 t o 1, to not pass the bill

The 'Younger Generation's alcohol, " a word which could ope a mother's varicose veins on h a face (if she had any thae) , a word which could make a father turn a s red and angry a s a ousted politician, a word which means escape for the youth who smoke it.

I define Marijuana a s being a: A mind-affecting dmg ( s t c ) known a s the Cannabis sativa, extracted from female h a p plants, which when prepared and then smoked, will often produce varying degrees of physio- logical and psychological changes in the human being using it , Slang words used 9 denote this drug a re "weed, pot, stuff, grass, tea, Mary Jane, lndian hay, joint, reefer, ac"

If you notice, my definition does not contain any type of moral value judgement whatso- ever .Outside of adding to o r subtracting from my definition- what opponet or pro-ponet can argue with i t ?

If you think I'm going to rant and rave about the "evils" of Marijuana, you're wrong. I've never tried i t s o I'm "not allowed to venture an opioion . .-

S e a Horsley Gas the lon; On it" Alright, 1'11 let t h e experts dissenter. explain- &e effects of Mari-

juana Here's a sample: "On smoking the drug, there

Senate i n 1954 by then Senate is u s u d y an increase in pulse Majority Leader Lyndon B. rate, a slight rise in blood Johnson. He never eq la ined pressure, and conjunctival the intent his amendment vascular congestion; blood for the record, but it is gen- sugar is elevated; e r a l l ~ accepted in Washington there is urinary frequen cy that he wanted to muzzle the without diuresis; and dryness right-wing H.1. Hunt organiza- of the mouth and throat a s ~ 0 % which had been born- we11 as nausea, vomiting, and barding him through ~ u b l i c a - occasional diahhea have al so tions and radio broadcasts. been noted,"(Lauis S. Goodmm I t might b e hard to prove, but 8, Alfred ~il-, The phar- i t a P P e m that Congress did macological Basis of Thera- not have student newspapers peutics, New Yo& Maanillan in mind when it accepted Company, 1965, p. 300.) J o b s o n ' s amendment. L a ' s look at another quote,

The SPECTATOR case is f- the same sowce: still unresolved It is the only *q-he most common reaction one of its kind that has ever is the development of a dreamy come UP, and a s far a s anyone s ta te of altered consciousness can tell there is no nation- in which ideas seem discon- wide IRS poLicY to move nected, uncontrollable, and aga ins toh- camP"snewsPaPeL freely flowing , Ideas come in In f a a , t h e IRS does not appear diswpted sequences, things' to have a definite policy On long forgotten are remembered, the I t is also and others well known cannot ~ m b b l ~ true that paper's that b e recalled Perception is do not make any mmeY will disturbed, minutes Sean to be not pay any taxes. hours, and seconds seem a, be

(Dave Aiken is on the staff of the American Association of State Colleges and Univer- sities)

RIVERSIDE, Calif. (CPS) - University of California at Riverside student body pr es- ident Peter Gautschi h a s resigned, blasting the UC Acadenic Senate's failure tu recommend total severanc c of ties with Livermore and L a s Alamos nuclear laboratories.

Saying he would consider "a degree from this University a curse," Gautschi s a i d the tow University-support'ed lab- oratories "bear the total nat- ional responsibility for d v e - loping h e nation9.s themo- nuclear weapons," a n d an- nounced plans t o drop out of the University at the end of the quarter.

minutes; space may be broad- ened, and near objects may appear far distant ,When larger doees are used, extremely vivid hallu char ion s may b e experienced; they are -often pleasant, but their coloring, sexual or otherwise, is more related to the user's person- ality than to specific drug effects. There are oft en marked alternations of mood; most characteristically there is a feeling of extreme well-being, exaltation, excitement, and inner joyousness (described us being 'high'). Uncontroll- able laughter and hilarity a t minimal stimuli are common. T h i s is often followed by a moody reverie, but occasionally t h e depressed mood may bc the initial and predominant react- ion. With the larger doses, panic s ta tes and fear of death have been observed; the body image may Sean distorted; and

WORLD -To page -6

PAGE SIX MARCH 5, 1971 THE 8PECTRUM high on Marijuana beforehand "

"I thought I was better a t music and typing in high school but it was not so-I flunked OU L ','

I could go on endlessly with quotes, but to those of you who

THE WORLD TODAY--FROM P a g e 3

the head often feels swolIen and the extremities seem heavy. Illusions a re not uncommon, and the feeling of being a dual personality may occur. Even with the smaller doses, be-

:havior is implusive and random i & a s are quickly translated into speech; violent or aggres- sive behavior, hbwever, ii infrequent , When the subject is alone, he is inclined to b e quiet and hilarity are the usual picture , Given the properly predisposed personality and high enough dosage, the clinical picturemay b e that of a toxic psychosis"' (Ibid, p . 300)

Of course, there are many

by users-(yes, that's aght- users):

"Marijuana makes me unable to operate normally-for in- stance, drive a car or operate

. a machine."

are already psycholbgically hooked on the drug-what's the use? Sure you can quit - just l ike many adults can quite smoking cigarettes , So far I have refrained from making a value judgement (at leas t in this editorial). But I would l ike to have you answer some question s.

For h o s e of you who have already tried it: While under the influence of Marijuana, what kinds of thought

"It slows me down quite a bit and I 1 0 s m y initative when I started to useMasijuana."

' "After staaing on Mari- juana, I withdew into a shell and would not communicate with people , I lost my job because 1 could not communi- cate with my bass."

** Marijuaha made my lazy,

and I could not bold a job after starting to u s e i t "

"I got arrested for l o t s of things when I was high- a r f e w violations and rape','

"I did about fifteen drug- stores robberies with a parmer for narcotics. :We used to get - . ..

ITEMS TO TRADE OR GIVE AWAY

WANTED T O TRADE: 8 track stereo cartridge tapes; classical and l a x r perferred; also wi l l 'consider buying said tape.. See John A m s - trong 04 The SPECTRUM.

the going i s the fun. And it's good to know everything that goes with sports car driving is there: front wheel disc brakes, radial tires, advanced suspension, overheod volve 58 hp compact engine, dash tachometer, 4-speed synchromesh stick shift. It's the parficipotion car!

Fiat 850 Spider f3Ew

.ran through your mind? Can you now say that what you sa id while under the influence is sensible? What skill, or b i t of dexterity did you learn (or improve) while under the in- fluence of Marijuana? If you take Marijuana to escape fmm reality, has the drug made you any more able to cope with the world? (I mean in the sense of being able to solve your problems.) Did you ever experience any surge of extrem e emotion? If you were once in the hospital, did you a s k for a doctor who was 'enlightened' wi th Marijuana? Suppose you are on trial for murder or some ot her serious offense, would you want the following people under the influence of Mari- juana: your attorney, the State's attorney, the judge, the iury, o r how about the wit- n e s s e s on your behalf?

If you win write, I give you my wor d that if you sign your name to the letter, I will not di sclose your identity to anyone, not even i f I werg 'dananded to. Someone will ask - "How do I know that h e won't run to the IBI and the FBI with my signed letter?" Look, if you should ever write that letter to me, you'll hope I b ' t run to the police when any of you are under the influence of Marijuana, that you won't injure o r kill yourself-or even worse- someone else.

And so until next time, I'll leave you with the fol- lowing thought:

Teenage hypmaisy: '1 wish my parents wouldn't &ink s o much!" said the youth a s he lit up h i s third reefer for the day.

other experts who not oaly say the same thing. , but a l so add information. Now for some excerts from statements made

ITEMS WANTED ~ m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m ~ m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m ~ m m i m m m m m m m m m m m u I I

I

I I I

I I I We have STUDENT RENTAL PLANS I I

I I

m I

I I

I I

I =

WANTED T O BUY: SAILBOAT Small sailboat for 'lake Spfld. wanted 12-20 feet. Shallow draft, full rig (jib, main). wood or fibreglass. P.O. BOX 912 Springfield, Illinois, 62705

SPRINGFIELD IMPORT 2855 Rochestar Rd.

523-12W

- I

- I

I

I I

I I

.I

I I

I 5 I I CAPITOL I I I

I II

I OFFICE I

I I a I

I

I I

I I I

I I I

I

I I 5 MACHINES I I I

WANTED TO BUY: Color T.V. portable, in good condition. W i l l consider console i f priced right. CALL DAVE A T 523-2811

WANTED TO BUY: GAS STOVE Naturol gas, four burner. Either apartment size or full width. call 523-2420 after 5:00 P.M.

OLD 'CYCLES WANTED Pre-war, any make, shape .rite Box 711, Spfld. 62705

FROM I - I

I

I I CAPITOL CITY SHOPPING CENTER i WINCH I TYPING

Floral Shop Fourth rrrd Manrcw

Sprlnadeld I We Offer To The TYPING: Reasonable and Experienced: Call 529-3495 after 4 pm. Rosemary Puckel

- PI Discriminating Gentlemen:

. A 9

WANTED TO RENT 46 ' The European Touch" A PI A * European Razor Shaping & Blending

K * Continental Men's Hairstyling

A * Styling to Compliment Your Facial Features 6

A * Hair coloring, straightening & Conditioning A + Thinning & Unmanagable Hair our Specialitv 46

ROOMMATE WANTED: FEMALE Present roomote moving out to get married. Share rent and groc. Util. pd. and furniture provided. Call DAVE at 523-2811 anytime

-.err *-

( 1825 South I p( * children's air styling

* Porter Service n A CUSTOM o

HAIR PIECES 9 HELP WANTED

H E L P WANTED: Adver- tising salesman wanted to contact Springfield busines- ses for advertising i n he' SPECTRUM. Highest com- missions paid; hours, territories open. Contact T h e SPECTRUM, 544-0570.

JOHN NUDO Good day Roland Smller n

507 SOUTH GRAND E, ~ u - 6 ~ 1 7 A Tbe World Today and Tomorrow

P.O. Box 3004 Springfield, Illinois 62708

All Srrka Bv Appointuunt Only A 4wwwwwh 0 0 0 0 0 0

ITEMS FOR SALE

D U N E B U G G Y . BUILDERS: For Sale: 1905 VW trans- axle, all-syncm gears: $50. Call 544-0570 after 5 p.m.

Mobil GILLITUK'S

MOBlL SERVICENTER

3080 STEVENSON DRIVE PHONE 529-6475

SPRIN WIELD, ILLINOIS

t EE'S BARBER SH- COMPLETE BARBERING

SERVICE Mondav Thru Friday I 1 : AM-8 : PM

I sa&day 8 :30 A:M-5 :30 P.M.

Phom 522-5229 1 "moms From " a d Dell Shell)

2714 Stevenson Drive---------529-2191

JACK REGAN f BARBER-STYLIST 2

THE 8QECTRUM

JUST *OIW . Ph. 528461 1 w u r n

T1-VAR I m ES-21

2660 SOUTH FIFTH

JOHN WINTERS T.V. SALES & SERVICE

2252 N. Grand Ave., E Springfield. I l l . 62702

TELEPHONE 523-5603

YOUR FRIENDLY BOWLING HOUSE AWAY FROM WdME,

44 LANES 16 TABLE CARPETED CUE ROOM

Laketown Shopping Center Telephone 529-1666

SEE US FOR ALL

YOUR 'BOOK &

SUPPLY NEEDS

S.S.U.

okstore

PAGE SEVEN

... I Good Eating Fast Service 1 - Ham, Bacon or Sausage and 2 Eggs, Toast and ................ Jelly, Plenty of Coffee $1.00 f Hot Coke...25$ More Cakes.. .2O$ each

Order of Ham, Bacon or Sausage.. ....... .40$

Toast, Cinnamon Toast or Breakfast Rolls 15$

Homemade Donuts., . lo$ Coffee.. . lo$

1 OPEN FOR BREAKFAST - 530 A.M. I Sandwiches Plates ........ .... Cozy Dog.. .25$ Cozy .85$ ... .... Hamburger.. .40$ Hamburger.. $1.00 ........ . Cheeseburger.. .454 Fish.. $1 .OO .. ........... Fish 404 Cheeseburger $1.05 .... Pork Tenderloin.. 654 Barbecue.. $1.10 .......... ..... Barbecue.. .50# Ham $1.15 ......... Ham.. .60# Pork Tenderloin $1.20 ......................... Chil i .40+ and SO$

(to go pint 704, quart $1.35) .......... Large Bowl of Homemade Soup .25# (to go pint 35$, quart 60q)

I GOURMET RELISH BAR I

MOTORIFIC BANKING

IS NOTHING NEW

AT THE MARINE

It's the sanie old story, good service, convenience, and friendlitless day after day. It's not very exciting unless you're in a hurry, br the weather's bod and you don't wont to get w t of your car, or you want to take care of your banking on your way to work, or you can't find a sitter for the kids while you run to the bank ... just a few of the reasons we're out to make part of your life a little easier. It's what you would expect from Springfield's'largest bank.

BANK WITH US RIDE THE BUS HOME FWE

MARINE BANK 1- BCLNK - EAST SIDE OF W A R E T. V. MOTOR BANK - 435 SOUTH SIXTH S- Member-Fdal Dcpodt lnmnnce C-tlon

LLCC SITE CONSTRUCTION:

MUD & MA CHINES

It'

Photography b y Jotrn Annorr-