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The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18 th , 2017

The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

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Page 1: The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency

Alanood A. Al-Shehry

Saudi AramcoOctober 18th, 2017

Page 2: The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

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Are you cyber resilient?

Page 3: The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

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Non-Business Use

According to Homeland Security, it is the

ability to prepare for and adapt to changing

conditions and withstand and recover rapidly from

disruptions.

The Definition of Cyber Resiliency

According to Mitre, it is about

anticipating, withstanding, recovering, and evolving

operations in the face of advanced cyber threats.

According to itgovernance, it is a broader approach that encompasses

cybersecurity and business continuity, and aims not only to defend against

potential attacks but also to ensure survival following an attack.

Page 4: The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

Cybersecurity

Resiliency Overview

Page 5: The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

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Non-Business Use

The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency

Cyber Resiliency

Cyber Security

Page 6: The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

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Cyber Resiliency: Time

for a PARADIGM SHIFT!

Page 7: The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

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Non-Business Use

Cyber-attacks will be made against your organizations and will be successful!

The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency

Innovation

Timing

Target

Cyber-attackers have:

Page 8: The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

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Non-Business Use

The Shift Towards Cyber ResiliencyThe Mindset!

Cybersecurity Cyber Resiliency

We may be targeted and an attack may occur

We monitor security events to detect cyber

attacks

We follow a compliance-based method to

check against cybersecurity policies

We focus on achieving security through

management of known cyber risks and threats

We are targeted and a breach is inevitable

We rapidly respond and recover from cyber

attacks with minimal disruptions

We simulate cyber-attacks to test cyber

resiliency

We prepare to deal with severe impacts

from unknown cyber risks and threats

Page 9: The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

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Non-Business Use

Cyber Resiliency and Risk Management

What is False Sense of Security?

• Lack of effective cybersecurity processes and undefined roles and responsibilities that could lead to false sense of

security.

What does it translate into?

• Process Documentation

• Undefined Rs&Rs

• Authority and Mandate

• Organizational Chart

Technology Deployment

• Technology

• Security Baseline

• Limited scope

Organization Establishment

• Manpower Capabilities

Process Management• Performance Measurement

Page 10: The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

Cybersecurity

Resiliency

Implementation

Page 11: The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

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Non-Business Use

Cyber Resiliency Pillars

Identify Protect Detect Respond Recover

NIST Cybersecurity Framework

• Asset Management

• Business Environment

• Governance

• Risk Assessment

• Risk Management

Strategy

• Access Control

• Data Security

• Protection Processes

& Procedures

• Protective

Technology

• Training & awareness

• Anomalies and

Events

• Security Continuous

Monitoring

• Detection Processes

• Response Planning

• Communications

• Analysis

• Mitigation

• Improvements

• Recovery Planning

• Improvements

• Communications

Re s i l i e n c y

Page 12: The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

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Non-Business Use

Cyber Resiliency Components

Intelligence

Sharing

Research

&

Development

Organizational

Culture

Technology

Effectiveness

Organizational

Capabilities

Authority, Mandate &

Operating Model

Page 13: The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

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Non-Business Use

Cyber Resiliency Maturity Index

Networked

Pervasive

Top Down

Fragmented

Unaware

• Organization sees

cyber risk as largely

irrelevant.

• Cyber risk does not

form part of

organization’s

management process.

• Recognize potential

sources of risk

• Siloed and

fragmented

approach to cyber

risk

• CEO has set the tone

for cyber risk

management

• There is a top-down

risk response program

• Does not view cyber

risk management as a

competitive

advantage

• Leadership take full

ownership of cyber

risk management

• Developed policies

and frameworks

• Defined

responsibilities, and

reporting

mechanisms

• Highly connected to

their peers and

partners

• Share information

and jointly

mitigating cyber

risks.

• Staff show

exceptional cyber

awareness

• The organization is

an industry leader

Source: World Economic Forum

Page 14: The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

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Non-Business Use

Paving The Road to Resiliency

Obtain Leadership

Endorsement

Understand your unique SWOT

Imbed cyber resiliency

into your strategy

Imbed cyber resiliency

into your framework

Imbed Intelligence and

information sharing as part of

your processes

Implement Modernized

Talent Management

Page 15: The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency - C4I Conf · The Shift Towards Cyber Resiliency Alanood A. Al-Shehry Saudi Aramco October 18th, 2017. 2 Are you cyber resilient? 3 Non-Business

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Thank You