The Senior Voice - February 2009

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    GhostTownIn NortherColorado

    LongsPeakPioneer

    Climbers

    OutlawIn Early

    Colorado

    SkiingSteamboa

    Springs

    CattleKateVictim of

    FrontierJustice

    FossilTreasur

    At thePawnee

    Buttes

    Remembethe CCCRooseveltsProgram inthe 1930s

    EstatePlanning

    GiftTaxes

    VOICEThe Senior

    F e b r u a r y 2 0 0 9

    Local Attractions Scenic Places History Money Health News

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    bruary 2009 The Senior Voice

    REST EASY & SAVETwo out of every three of us say sleep deprivation affects our perfor

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    The Senior Voice Febr

    Published Locally Sin

    VOL. 29, NO. 3

    Advertising: Lambdin@Editorial: thevoice@f

    Website: www.thesenior

    PUBLICATION INFORM

    The Senior Voice newspape

    published locally the first of

    since 1980 for residents age 50-

    ADVERTISING

    Ad deadline is 20th of m

    For rates, call 970-229-

    or see www.theseniorvoi

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    EDITORIAL DEAD

    Announcements and stor

    received by the 10th of the mthe 20th of the month.

    LETTERS TO THE ED

    The Senior Voicewelcomes re

    and contributions. Enclose a s

    envelope and return postage to

    Voice, 1471 Front Nine Drive,

    CO 80525, or email thevoice@

    Senior Voiceassumes no respo

    damaged or lost material su

    readers.

    Copyright 2009

    The Senior Voice

    EDITORIAL OFFI

    1471 Front Nine DFort Collins, CO

    (970) 223-927email [email protected]

    No material may be reprodu

    means without permission of th

    Dr. William Lambdin, P

    eggy Hunt

    When a group of Wyomingranchers hanged Cattle Kate in, they said she was a worn-outns prostitute who stole their cattle. fact, Ellen Watson was an

    ated, 27-year-old woman tryingke a living on a small homesteadof Casper along the Oregon Her name was not Kate, said

    archer George Hufsmith andrs. A reporter deliberatelysed Ellen Watsons name with a

    tute called Kate Maxwell, whichy Ellen mistakenly came to bed Cattle Kate.he ranchers also hanged Ellense, James Averell. The reason: Theattle outfits didnt want home-ers on free grazing lands; so theyed Ellen and James with rustling.mes had written several letters tonewspapers protesting the actionsg ranchers, who controlled thegrowers association and would nothim to register his cattle brand.n July 20, 1889, six ranchers

    up to Ellens house and forcednto a wagon. They then drove to

    a nearby store that James owned and,at gun point, forced him to join them.

    Some cowboys who worked forEllen and James tried to follow butwere turned back. One, however,witnessed at least part of the incidentfrom a distance.

    There were no large trees in thearea; so the ranchers tied ropes to ascrub pine next to an embankment andforced Ellen and James to jump offthe edge.

    It was a drop of only a few feet.People later figured that Ellen and

    James probably did not break theirnecks but strangled slowly.One man who worked for James

    rode to Casper and told the sheriff whatwas happening. It took the sheriffnearly three days to arrive at the deso-late place where Ellen and James stillswung from the ropes.

    Some wondered why it took thesheriff so long to arrive. Otherswondered about newspaper stories thatexcused the action of the ranchers andgave suspicious reports of the incident.

    One newspaper said:

    The female...exhausted a blasphe-mous vocabulary upon the

    a Watson was wrongly called Cattle Kate and wrongly hanged for rustling. Wyoming History Museum.

    visitors...When preparations for theshort trip to the scaffold were made,she called for her own horse andvaulted to its back from the ground...

    Ropes were hung from the limbof a big cottonwood tree...It isdoubtful if any attempt will be madeto punish the lynchers. They acted inself protection...

    That and other reports containedmany distortions. There was no largecottonwood tree, no scaffold, Ellendidnt have her horse with her, and itseems preposterous that she would

    have vaulted to its back from theground just before being hanged.The men who killed Ellen and her

    husband were never punished. By thetime a trial was held, anyone whomight testify had mysteriously disap-peared.

    Most of Wyomings early settlerswere decent people, but not the bunchthat hanged Ellen Watson.________________COVER PICTURE: A young womanin native American dress. Courtesy of

    the Cheyenne Visitors Bureau. See

    cheyenne.org for other photos andvisitor information. I

    he Story of Cattle Kate

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    bruary 2009 The Senior Voice

    state Planning: About Gift Taxeson Rutz, Attorneyl Correspondent

    went to an estate-planningnar recently but became totallysed about gift taxes. If you gift something, that is ale event. Why? Otherwise, death

    could be avoided by simplyg everything away.owever, not all gifts are taxable.ng January 1, 2009, $13,000 (up$12,000) can be given away

    year per person with no limit onnumber of recipients. Forple, you can give each residentverance, Colorado (assume alation of 2000) $13,000, for aof $26 million tax-free. Then dome the next year. No tax returnsto be filed.

    second gift tax exemption

    sting of a $1 million lifetimet is also available. It can all beall at once or in any amount

    ed by the giver over his or herme to any number of recipients.ever, the amount of the $1millions used to eliminate gift taxes isagainst the estate tax exclusion.

    In order to shelter transfers from gifttaxes, a gift tax return needs to befiled each time the $1 million exemp-tion is used.

    Lets say that $500,000 of the$1million lifetime exclusion wasused. A person dies with an estate of$1million in 2011 when the estate tax

    exemption is $1 million. The$500,000 is added back to the taxableestate, thus producing $1.5 million oftax liability exposure with only a$1million offset. Thus, the estate has$500,000 of tax exposure.

    A third gift tax exemption is thatany spouse can give any amount to asurviving spouse (just as one spousecan inherit any amount from adeceased spouse).

    A fourth category involves variousother, less used exemptions. Anymedical bills paid for another person

    is not subject to gift tax. Tuition paidto a school directly on behalf ofanother is exempt. There are severaladditional such exemptions.

    The value received does not have tobe reported as income by the personreceiving the gift. In addition, the basisto the receiver (for capital gains

    purposes) is the same as the giversbasis, increased by any gift taxes paid.

    But, why the big deal about gifttax exposure? If the IRS determinesthat gift taxes are due, the giver (inaddition to the initial gift transferredto the recipient) must then pay to theIRS up to 45 percent of the amount

    given away that exceeds the varioustax exemptions.

    Thus, when making gifts, be

    concerned about transfethan adequate consideratioThe amounts and liabilitmulate quicker and have asignificant impact than an________________Attorney Ron Rutz will ations sent to 2625 Redwing

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    Heart surgeons now use angio-plasty to open blocked arteriesmore often than they use heartbypass surgery, according to the U.S.Agency for Healthcare Research andQuality.

    Angioplasty use went from418,000 a year in 1993 to 800,000 by2006 (latest year for which statisticsavailable). Heart bypass surgeriesdeclined from 344,000 a year to278,000 during that same period.

    Heart bypass is a more invasiveprocedure. Angioplasty involves

    inflating a balloon at thcatheter to open blocked v

    Coronary heart diseasemost common reason for tion, said researcherschildbirth; second is p

    More men than women aized for coronary heart dis

    Average hospital cangioplasty were $48,00charges were $31,300 inaverage hospital stay for dropped from 4.6 days tsaid the government resea

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    The Senior Voice Febr

    Fixed orVariableAnnuity

    ott Burns

    ncial Writer

    am 72, and my husband is 79. We

    ismayed by the returns on our

    rage accounts.

    My IRA account is worth about

    ,000, and his is worth about

    ,000. We also have a joint

    unt worth about $242,000. All

    accounts are invested in mutual

    s. When the market stabilizes,

    ld we consider purchasing an

    ty and should it be variable or

    ? We owe $38,000 on our home

    ave no other debt.

    : Your idea of purchasing an

    ityfixed, not variablemay

    good way to reduce the ups and

    ns of your assets. A variable

    ity wont solve the problem of

    et ups and downs.

    variable annuity is only a legal

    per for mutual funds that endows

    with tax deferral. The assets

    e the wrapper will still go up and

    , just as your mutual funds do.

    t ages 72 and 79, you can

    ase your income materiallysing some of your money

    uy life annuities. You can

    mine the possible range of

    ments by visiting a website like

    .immediateannuities.com.

    While the life annuity means you

    exchanged your principal for a

    me income, it also means youll

    y less about the markets. Better

    by increasing your current

    me through the life annuities,

    l have less need for income from

    mutual fund assets.nother good step you should

    s to pay off your $38,000 home

    gage. The annual payments are

    bly quite high as a percentage of

    mount owed, so paying it off

    d be another step toward

    ing your cash needs and vulner-

    y to market swings.

    ____________Burns is a longtime financial

    r for the Dallas Morning News

    other papers. He will answer

    questions of general interesto: [email protected] I

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    bruary 2009 The Senior Voice

    emembering the CCCll Lambdin

    ring the Great Depression of the930s, the Civilian Conservations (CCC) was one of the mostssful government programs evered.ver 3 million young men ages 18

    built national parks, planted

    ts, and improved Americasic lands from 1933 to 1942.e of them worked in Colorado

    Estes Park, Fort Collins,

    Loveland and other places.Nationally they developed 800

    state parks, built 125,000 miles ofroads, planted 4 billion trees,constructed over 63,000 buildings,and did many other things.

    President Franklin D. Rooseveltstarted the program to help poorfamilies by putting their sons to work

    and requiring them to send most oftheir wages home. The governmentspent about $1,000 a year on eachyoung mans food, clothing and a $25

    monthly payment to his family.Money sent to families amounted

    to nearly $700 million over the nineyears the CCC existed. That kept

    many families from starving.The program also saved the livesof some boys from big-city slums.Instead of fighting in the streets, theyperformed honest work and gainedself-respect.

    Some learned to read and write atthe camps. Others formed lifelongfriendships and saw the Grand

    Canyon, Rocky MountaPark and other parts of Anever would have seen oth

    One young man recalle

    to be almost destitute, weverybody was. We had dont know how my dad fe

    One day his dad calleand said, Son, somebodyyoure the oldest. And inthe boy was with the CGrand Canyonand gratexperience for the rest of h

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    A CCC camp near Fort Collins years ago.

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    The Senior Voice Febr

    out 25 miles northeast of Fort Collinsthe little prairie town of Carr, named2 for Robert Carr, an early presidentDenver Pacific Railroad that ran

    en Greeley and Cheyenne.arly trappers passed through the aread to the fur-trading posts of Fortn, Fort Vasquez and Fort Saint Vrain

    were south of what later becameey. Herds of buffalo then roamed the

    plains of Carr; today antelope and deer canstill be seen on the grasslands.

    A rock outcropping known as theNatural Fort is seven miles northwest ofCarr. In 1811 Blackfoot warriors tookrefuge in the rocks when Crow warriorsattacked them in a dispute over buffalohunting rights for the area.

    Carrs first post office opened in 1872,closed in 1878 and re-opened in 1884.

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    turned into dryland wheat fathe town had one barber, twthree teachers, one grocer, ontwo railroad section foremmine operator, and one boardi

    During the 1930s deprsettlers left. The population but one year there were 29graduates at Carr from nearbybrick church, built in 19landmark. Today there are neven a gas station, in this little

    Hazel Gallatin Slater served as postmasterthere from 1951 to 1981. She was raised inWellington.

    Willa Chadwick Hintergardt laterbecame postmaster, and a modern postoffice was built in 1983. The Chadwickfamilies have ranched in the area for manyyears. They also owned the ChadwickMercantile years ago. It was robbed in the1940s.

    The Carr area was opened for home-steading after 1862, and the prairie was

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    bruary 2009 The Senior Voice

    once taught geology at ColoradoState College in Greeley (nowUNC), took a deep interest in thePawnee Buttes and wrote many arti-cles about them.

    He said, All the country roundabout them was once at the level of

    the top of the buttes and wasremoved later by the work ofstreams, leaving the buttes as lonely,un-eroded islets of the previoushigher plain. Giant pigs once livedin this area, and their fossil remainscan be seen in the Natural Museumof History in Denver.

    Barker added, The great pig,Elotherium, grew taller and narrowerthan his descendants now bred forprofit over this one-time range. Thedorsal bones of the Elotherium

    suggest the razorback that he musthave been. Lighter built, he wasundoubtedly a swift runner.

    Back from the rivers, the tinyMerycodus, a 20-inch deer withthree-tined antlers, grazed, saidBarker. The Alticamelus, thegiraffe camel, browsed. The plains-dwelling horse, Parahippus, fledfrom the swift, sabre-tooth cat. Andpowerful dog-like animals worriedthe ancestors of the prong-horned

    ors Note: Greeley historianl E. Johnson wrote the

    wing story years ago.)

    azel Johnson

    Pawnee Buttes northeast ofley were famous landmarks toers crossing the great plains in

    the l800s. Later the Buttes becamerecognized as one of the Westsfinest fossil areas.

    Early scientists found fossils hereof camels, rhinoceros, elephants andmany other animals they hadntpreviously known existed on thispart of the continent.

    Professor George A. Barker, who

    antelope and deer.Another person who

    Buttes fascinating wasjudge, George Bradfielwrote of the traditionbetween the Utes and Siothis region, when the

    down from the mountabuffalo on the plains.

    Many battles took plathe tribes around the Bunearly 600 dead warriors have been left on a battlef

    Bradfield also wrote ocanyon at the head ofCreek with its weird anrock formations and the nbridge 20 to 30 feet longthe canyon.

    Later the east butte b

    of the Nelson Ranch anbutte ended up in thNational Grassland. Thvast, lonely region reminthe awesome stretches ohave passed on this contireminds us of the anciwho lived in our area thyears before us.

    It is a unique place, clear you can see foreverthe horizon and far back i

    Million-year-old fossils found in Weld County.

    Photo Hazel Johnson Collection.

    ossil Treasures atPawnee Buttes

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    The Senior Voice Febr

    ll Lambdin

    nflicts of interest betweencademic researchers and druganies continue to surface.he latest involves Emoryersity professor Dr. Charles B.eroff, according to investigations

    nator Charles Grassley (R-Iowa).ssor Nemeroff accepted nearly $3on from several drug companies

    a seven-year period whileucting what was supposed to beased research on psychologicaland publishing articles in medical

    als recommending the drugs.e is a nationally recognizedt on child psychology and was

    osed to tell university officialsmuch money he received fromcompanies, but he reported onlyhalf of the amount he got. Some

    ey also came from taxpayers

    gh grants from the Nationaltutes of Health (NIH), whichres researchers to avoid conflictserest.en. Grassley has learned thatar conflicts of interest exist aty universities. A recent reportaled that renowned Harvardhiatrist Dr. Joseph Biederman

    accepted at least $1.6 million fromdrug companies while publishing arti-cles in respected medical journalsrecommending drugs he was paid toinvestigate.

    Sen. Grassley also learned thatprofessor Melissa DelBello at theUniversity of Cincinnati told univer-

    sity officials she was paid about$100,000 from drug companies from2005 to 2007, but one company alone(AstraZeneca) paid her over $230,000in that period.

    Sen. Grassley said, After ques-tioning about 20 doctors and researchinstitutions, it looks like problemswith transparency are everywhere.The current system for tracking finan-cial relationships isnt working.

    The system doesnt work becauseuniversities rely entirely on professorsto report how much money they getfrom drug companies, and the univer-

    sities dont check to make sure theprofessors report the truth.Universities have their own selfish

    reasons for allowing lax reporting,Sen. Grassley discovered. They areallowed to own the patents on drugstheir professors discover with taxpay-ers moneya huge potentialmoney-maker for universities.

    Medical Research Questionable

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    Some analysts believe this situa-tion automatically puts universities ina conflict-of-interest position. Theyare funded with taxpayer money andare supposed to represent the publicsinterest. But they want money fromprivate companies like drug firms thatmay not represent the publics

    interest. In fact, Sen. Grassley foundnumerous reports showing that drugcompanies are eager to payresearchers to publish studies thatmislead the public.

    In 2006, for instance, professorNemeroff published a journal articlerecommending a controversialmedical device made by a companyhe had financial ties to. That articleprompted one of Nemeroffscolleagues, Dr. Claudia Adkison, towrite Nemeroff: I cant believe thatanyone in the public or in academiawould believe anything except that

    this paper was a piece of paidmarketing.Sen. Grassley is trying to intro-

    duce legislation that would requireuniversities and professors to avoidsuch conflicts of interest, but someanalysts doubt he will succeedbecause drug company lobbyists areso powerful. I

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    ebruary 2009 The Senior Voice

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    ACROSS1. Rio ___ County between Moffat and

    Garfield counties6. Good job! slangily12. Town on I-70 where travelers often need

    to bed down during winter snowstorms13. ___ ___ ___ you know the answer?

    (Teachers query)14. The ___ Colony settled: Greeley15. Gals first name16. Cheaper by the dozen?17. Camera support20. Imitated a cow21. Police on a base23. Gab endlessly or babble24. Spring mo.25. Estefan or DeHaven26. San Luis Valley river28. Ordway is its county seat30. Messy (3 wds.)33. This might be found in a jar of mixed

    nuts34. Popular television brand of the 60s, 70s

    and 80s36. Hard workers are said to have a good

    work ___37. Forensic cop show set in New York

    which stars Gary Sinise (abbr.)38. French river flowing through Paris to the

    English Channel41. Daisy variety43. Leadville family name associated with a

    rags to riches, then back to rags scenario44. A person who cant carry a tune might

    have one of these46. County home of the LaJunta and Rocky

    Ford47. How dateless people might attend a

    movie or party

    48. Sheds skin or feathers49. ___ Gay of WWII fame50. This answers the question in

    Spangled Banner (after I)

    DOWN1. Largest reservoir in Colorado2. Jargon or slang3. Joses buddies4. Hangmans tool5. Larry Kings network (briefly7. ___ to Billie Joe (Bobbie G8. Word before Collins or Morg9. Park County locale south of

    Breckenridge10. Golf club rarely found in a p11. Cowboys dressy neck wear15. Community north of Bertho18. Cowboys friend, informally19. Marijuana grower or sellers f22. Cattleman John Wesley ___,

    an Indian girl, Amache, was having a county on the Kansnamed for him.

    24. Indian missle25. Garbo of film fame27. ___ Gorge in RMNP28. Delivery option, in brief29. Charlie Hustle, more form30. Chaffee County locale south

    Vista named for a German mstore owner

    31. State agency which investigatplace mishaps (abbr.)

    32. Canadian ___ is a noxious wsports a purple flower head

    33. French pronoun35. Untruths in print38. Artificial opening in the bod

    for drawing or discharge of w39. Neighbor of Ault and Greele40. Rio Grande County town no

    Monte Vista: Del ___42. The A in A.D.45. Conger

    ANSWERS

    Colorado

    Crosswords

    are created exfor The Voice

    Donovan, who lives in Lo

    Colorado CrossworBy Tony Donovan

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    The Senior Voice Febru

    Wyoming Pioneers

    894 an effort was made to createail route between Rock Springs

    Lander, Wyoming, and a contractgiven to Mr. H. L. Kykendall, acoach operator.reat plans were made in the prepa-of the line, setting up convenientstops and relay stations. Four

    ns were prepared: Fourteen Mile,ns Sand Ranch, Washington nearc Springs and Atlantic City.own coffers were made available

    planners, and management of theprovided five Concord stage-es, some 40 head of horses, andient employees to operate the line.he coaches were massiveyances, suitable for carrying six

    ngers inside, four on the roof,boot big enough for baggage andSuccess was promised from thening.he first trip was cause for celebra-The best band in Rock Springsent to Atlantic City where the

    d opening ceremonies would beFive stagecoaches were filled

    with city officials and business men,and there were a dozen privateconveyances in the caravan.

    No accident marred the beautifulspring day as the party went to AtlanticCity. The big brass band was blastingaway, and a huge feast was providedfor the visitors and town folk. Afterthat, the band played for dancing intothe wee hours of the night.

    The following morning, thecoaches proceed to Lander with onestop outside the town where a largegolden key to the city was presentedalong with welcoming speeches andmore band music. The caravan, nowincluding about half of the populationof Atlantic City, proceeded into Lander

    where feasting and festivities lasted fortwo more days.

    After the Rock Springs contingentreturned home, the stage made dailytrips throughout the summer. However,federal officials failed to approve themail contract and the line closed.

    Once again, Washington had failedWyoming.I

    Atlantic City in the late 1800s. Wyoming History Mus

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    ebruary 2009 The Senior Voice

    Fort Collins Lincoln CenterThe Pajama Game musical comedy,February 5. Rails Across Russia film,February 9. The Musical Adventures of FlatStanley, February 19. Aint Misbehavin,February 23. Jim Brickman music,February 28. Call 221-6730.

    Greeley NewcomersLunch meeting and program, February 10.Call 33-2777.

    Lovelands Rialto TheaterBig band music, February 15. Bluegrassmusic, March 28. Comedian Thor Ramsey,March 29. Barbershop music group, April 4.Folk, bluegrass and country music, May 8.

    Also other events. Call 962-212

    League of Women VotersTea and program on the SFebruary 21. Call 221-2037.

    Red Feather Lakes LibraryStory time for preschoolers,Knit & Stitch, first Friday mogroup, second and fourthWatercolor group, Tuesdays.

    second Friday. Call 881-2664.

    Pioneer AssociationWinter meeting noon, FebruCollins Elks Lodge. Lunchdue February 16. Call 226-49

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    ebruary 2009 The Senior Voice

    Early School Daysn North Coloradors Note: Fort Collins historian

    phine Clements wrote the

    wing story years ago.

    osephine Clements

    the fall of 1946, Goldietchison went to teach at a littlentain school called Upperelder, District 33, in Larimerty. It was north of Livermoreast of Virginia Dale.oldie was 19 years old, and thisher first teaching assignment.students at Upper Boxelder thatwere the six children of a

    bined family, when Ernestson married Mrs. Odie Juvinall.

    children ranged in ages fromgrader Helen Swanson to eighthr Joanne Juvinall.between were Linda Swanson,

    e 2; Hazel Swanson, grade 3;Lynne Juvinall, grade 3; andld Swanson, grade 5.

    The old one-room schoolhouse,which had been built many yearsbefore, was well constructed, solidand without holes or cracks. The frontdoor had a transom above the doorand opened onto a wooden front step.

    The eight-pane pulley windowswere nicely framed and boasted tie-back curtains. The one room washeated by a tall potbelly stove, andan organ was part of the furnishings.

    Teacher Goldie Hutchison stayedat the home of Dick and GynithNauta and walked to school, oftenseeing deer and other animals on theway. Dick Nauta and Oscar Boydwere members of the school board.

    Goldies picture of her school

    children in the spring of 1947showed herself in the back row,right. In front were, from left:Donald Swanson, Joanne Juvinall,Joy Lynne Juvinall, Hazel Swanson,Helen Swanson and Linda Swanson.

    Goldie taught at the log Upper

    Boxelder School the one year of1946-47. The following year, shewent to teach at Wellington, whereshe taught second grade for six years.

    In 1952, she married my cousin,Edward Harris, and went to live inCheyenne, Wyoming, where Edworked for the Union Pacific Railroadfor 35 years, from 1951 to 1986.

    The Upper Boxelder schoolhousewas used for a few more years, then

    abandoned when the moved away and therlonger enough children to warrant holding schoo

    In 1977 the old Boxehouse was given to the CCollins and moved fromMaxwell Ranch to FoLincoln Park, where it stof the Museum coMathews Street. I

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    Designed for people 62 years of a

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    Americans do a poor job of takingtheir medicinesso poor thatmillions endanger their lives,according to research by the NationalCouncil on Patient Information andEducation.

    Nearly half of the people withhigh blood pressure fail to take theirmedicine, risking death by stroke.Nearly 20 percent of kidney transplantrecipients dont follow instructions toavoid organ rejection, saidresearchers.

    Problems with taking medicinesaccount for nearly 40 percent of

    Getting Helpwith Medicare

    QuestionsIf you have questions aboutMedicare or a problem with aMedicare provider such as a doctor orhospital, call your local Senior HealthInsurance Program (SHIP).

    SHIP is a service paid for byMedicare and operated by the states,which train counselors and place themin towns throughout each state. Forinstance, the counselors in FortCollins are at the Aspen Club, phone

    495-8560. In Greeley, at the RSVPoffice, 351-2590.Counselor services are free; they

    are independent specialists who donot represent any insurance company.

    To find the SHIP services in yourarea, call the Colorado state office tollfree at 888-696-7213 or [email protected]. InWyoming, call 800-856-4398 or [email protected].

    If you do not get the informationyou need from the local SHIP office,contact the state SHIP director at your

    state insurance department or stateregulatory agency. I

    nursing home admissions high percentage of hospisions. Even doctors fail toown medicines correctly 2of the time, according to on

    So do well educateFormer President Bill Clinttaking medicine to lower hterol and had to have osurgery to avoid a major he

    Problems occur becausefulness, confusion, minstructions and other thperhaps mostly from carI

    Being Careless with Dru

    Goldie, back right, in 1947. Photo courtesy Josephine Cl

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    The Senior Voice Febru

    Laughter Is the Best Medicinittle boy came in the houserom playing and asked hiser, Whats it called when twole sleep in the same bedroomne is on top of the other?he was surprised and thoughtlong time before deciding to

    him an answer. Its calledal intercourse.e went outside but came backew minutes and said, Mom, itcalled that. Its bunk beds. And

    mys mom wants to talk to you.

    young man crossing a desert wasfrom thirst when he came upon

    d man sitting behind a booth.Do you have water? said theg man.No, but I have neckties, saidd man. Would you like to buy

    ktie?Are you crazy! Im dying ofand you want to sell me a tie?t want a tie. I should kill you!m sorry you feel that way. Butove I bear you no hard feelings,

    tell you that over that far hill

    my brother has a cafe, and there iswater there.

    The young man staggered off.Hours later, he returned, nearlydead, and managed to tell the oldman, Your damn brother wont letme in without a tie!

    A blonde visiting Florida wantedto buy a pair of alligator shoes. Shewent to numerous stores but foundthe shoes too expensive.

    Finally she told a clerk, MaybeIll just go out to the swamp, shootan alligator and get my own shoes.

    You could try that, I guess,said the clerk, and she told theblonde where the swamp was. Laterthat day the clerk drove by theswamp, and there was the blondewith a dozen dead alligators on the

    bank next to her.The clerk watched her shoot

    another one, drag it up on the bankand exclaim, Darn, this one is bare-foot too.

    Young school kids answers on a

    science quiz:Q: What are steroids?A: Things for keeping carpets stillon the stairs.Q: What happens to a boy when hereaches puberty?A: He says good-bye to his boyhood

    and looks forward to his adultery.Q: How are the main parts of thebody categorized? ( e.g., abdomen)A: The body is consisted into three

    partsthe brainium, thethe abdominal cavity. Thcontains the brain; contains the heart and lunabdominal cavity contaibowels A, E, I, O, and U.Q: What is the fibula?

    A: A small lie.

    A termite went intosaid, Is the bartender he

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    ebruary 2009 The Senior Voice

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