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The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY

The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

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Page 1: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

The Science ofWEATHER

JEOPARDY

Page 2: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

JEOPARDY

Energy Heat Transfer Wind Air Masses

The making of

Rain

100 100 100 100 100

200 200 200 200 200

300 300 300 300 300

400 400 400 400 400

500 500 500 500 500

Page 3: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Energy

100

How many degrees is the earth tilted?

23.5 degrees

Page 4: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Energy

200

What are the two causes of seasons?

1.Tilt of Earth2.Earth’s Revolution around the sun

Page 5: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Energy

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Word meaning seasons with equal hours of day

and night

Equinox

Page 6: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Energy

400

Proper name for season with the most hours of daylight

Summer Solstice

Page 7: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Energy

500

Our atmosphere is made of several gases. Certain ones like carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor are efficient at trapping heat. This trapping of heat is known asThe Greenhouse Effect

Page 8: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Heat Transfer

100

The direct transfer of heat from the sunTo the earth is called:

Radiation

Page 9: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Heat Transfer

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The transfer of heat fromone object to another when one object touches the otherConduction

Page 10: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Heat Transfer

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The transfer of heat by themovement of fluids like airor water is called:

Convection

Page 11: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Heat Transfer

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What type of heat transfer getsheat throughout the entire troposphere?

Convection

Page 12: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Heat Transfer

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Using the 3 heat transfer termsdescribe how the atmosphere gets heated.1.Energy from sun radiates to the ground

2.The Ground conducts heat to air molecules3.Heated molecules rise up through convection

Page 13: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Wind

100

As warm air rises it creates an area of low air pressure becauseit . . .

is less dense and weighs less

Page 14: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Wind

200

What instrument is used tomeasure wind speed?

Anemometer

Page 15: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Wind

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Because of the rotation of the Earth, air returning to the equatorgets pushed off it’s course. This is called the . . .

Coriolis Effect

Page 16: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Wind

400

It’s the horizontal movement

You may wager up to the amount you currently have on the Daily Double question.

Wind is the movement of air fromareas of high to areas of low pressure. What’s missing from this definition?

Page 17: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Wind

500

At 30 degrees North Latitude there are no global winds. Which way is the air mostly moving there? Down

Page 18: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Air Masses

100

An air mass of dry and cold air is called

Continental polar

Page 19: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Air Masses

200

A humid warm air mass is called

Maritime Tropical

Page 20: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Air Masses300 Points

The place where two air masses meet but don’t mix is called the

Front

Page 21: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Air Masses

400

What instrument is used to measure relative humidity?

psychrometer

Page 22: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

Air Masses500

Air masses are bodies of air that have what 3 similar factors?

Temperature, humidity andPressure

Page 23: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

The Making of Rain

100

Liquid water becomes water vaporthrough the process of . . . evaporation

Page 24: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

The Making of Rain

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As warm moist air rises it cools.The water molecules come togetherin a process called.

Condensation

Page 25: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

The making of rain

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As humid air begins to condensesit forms

Clouds / Rain / Snow

Page 26: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

The Making of Rain

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For every thousand feet air risesit will decrease in temperature byhow many degrees Celsius? Three

Page 27: The Science of WEATHER JEOPARDY JEOPARDY EnergyHeat TransferWindAir Masses The making of Rain 100 200 300 400 500

The Making of Rain

500

Why do fierce thunderstorms occurin Florida daily between 1 and 3 This is the time of most direct light and so

the land is most heated there and rises quickly.