The School Curriculum in Wales and Devolution:

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  • 8/8/2019 The School Curriculum in Wales and Devolution:

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    The School Curriculum in Wales and

    Devolution: Evidence Informed Policy?

    David Egan

    University of Wales Institute Cardiff

    ECER 2010

    Helsinki

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    Curriculum reform in Wales

    abandonment of national testing atages 7, 11 and 14

    introduction of the Foundation phase ,

    3-7 years olds

    reform of 14-19 education

    introduction of a Welsh baccalaureate

    initial work scoping 8-14 phase in

    education

    School Effectiveness Framework

    implemented from September 2010

    Completed within the reformed

    National Curriculum through greater

    freedom to innovate.

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    Evidence Informed Policy?Foundation Stage

    Expert Adviser produced recommendations

    (2000);

    development work involving civil servants,practitioners, academics and special interest

    groups

    consultation period (2002)

    pilot in 41 schools (September 2004)

    guidance information for practitioners

    nursery and reception children from 2009

    all 3-7 years olds from 2011

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    Evidence Informed Policy?

    Assessment

    decision to end testing for 7 year olds based on evidencefrom Inspectorate, practitioners and officials withinEducation Dept.

    review of curriculum and assessment arrangements byformer Chief Inspector in 2003 questionnaires andstakeholder interviews.

    further expert review by Prof Richard Daugherty (ARG)

    in 2004Pedagogy

    pilot of Assessment for Learning and thinking skillsstrategies with groups of schools

    Pedagogy Strategy and School Effectiveness

    Framework

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    Evidence Informed Policy?

    14-19 Education and Training

    broader curriculum offer from September 2009

    Review Group formed 2007, Prof Adrian Webb

    collaboration between providers needs to improve policy development led by WAG officials with practitioner

    secondees

    initial development and scoping work involved 170individuals from a wider range of stakeholder groups

    14-19 Learning Networks in the 22 LAs of Wales

    less involvement of academic research

    high political engagement

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    Evidence Informed Policy?

    Welsh Baccalaureate

    broaden curriculum for 14-18 year olds

    review of international evidence pilot undertaken between 2003-2006

    pilot received a positive evaluation by

    University of Nottingham target: 40% of all 14-19 years involved by

    2010

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    Evidence Informed Policy?

    Review of 8-14 Education inWales

    Task Group established in early 2009 led by Prof Egan

    strong stakeholder engagement: headteachers, LocalAuthority personnel, school governor, school inspector

    recommendations: creation of discrete 8-14 phase with discrete policy for pedagogy

    leadership, transition, assessment, literacy and inclusion

    development of 8-14 workforce

    changes to school governance and organisation changes to inspection framework

    commissioning of educational research on 8-14 achievement

    more equal distribution of funding between phases

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    Conclusion stakeholder interaction strongest in Foundation Phase and

    weakest for 14-19 reform

    greatest impact where there is a strong personalcommitment and involvement of senior politicians innetworks with practitioners

    WAG draws on educational research in Wales Issues of capacity and dissemination

    what counts as evidence?

    quantitative and qualitative approaches

    practitioner input and research-based evidence

    Informal brokerage

    Bridging the divide between policy makers and researchers

    Strong involvement of practitioners