Upload
briana-modrall
View
218
Download
0
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
The Roman The Roman WorldWorld
ReviewReview
Crossed the Alps to Crossed the Alps to attack Italyattack Italy
HannibalHannibal
Commanded Armies & Commanded Armies & oversaw the legal systemoversaw the legal system
PraetorsPraetors
People who were put to People who were put to death for their beliefsdeath for their beliefs
MartyrsMartyrs
General who created a General who created a powerful volunteer armypowerful volunteer army
Gaius MariusGaius Marius
Rise in prices due to Rise in prices due to devalued moneydevalued money
InflationInflation
Controlled public funds & Controlled public funds & managed foreign policymanaged foreign policy
SenateSenate
time of peace beginning time of peace beginning with the reign of Augustuswith the reign of Augustus
Pax Pax RomanaRomana
Supported Christianity Supported Christianity
ConstantineConstantine
Made up most of the Made up most of the populationpopulation
plebeiansplebeians
Bridge like structures that Bridge like structures that carried water from the carried water from the
mountainsmountainsAqueductsAqueducts
Italy is cut of from the Italy is cut of from the rest of Europe by the…rest of Europe by the…
AlpsAlps
The Consuls…The Consuls…
1.1. Had veto Had veto powerpower
2.2. Oversaw the Oversaw the moral moral conduct of conduct of the citizensthe citizens
3.3. Commanded Commanded armiesarmies
4.4. Oversaw the Oversaw the legal systemlegal system
The engraving of Roman The engraving of Roman laws on the Twelve Tables laws on the Twelve Tables
was prompted by the was prompted by the
1.1. PatriciansPatricians
2.2. ForumsForums
3.3. RepublicanRepublicanss
4.4. plebeiansplebeians
Scipio defeated Hannibal Scipio defeated Hannibal in the in the
1.1. 11stst Punic War Punic War
2.2. 22ndnd Punic War Punic War
3.3. 33rdrd Punic war Punic war
4.4. The Social The Social War War
People who came under the People who came under the rule of Rome after the rule of Rome after the
Punic Wars becamePunic Wars became1.1. Citizens of Citizens of
RomeRome2.2. Slaves of RomeSlaves of Rome3.3. Subjects of Subjects of
Rome Rome 4.4. Partial citizens Partial citizens
of Romeof Rome
The expanding Roman The expanding Roman empire created a class of empire created a class of business people known asbusiness people known as
1.1. TribunesTribunes
2.2. NoblesNobles
3.3. EquitesEquites
4.4. provincialprovincialss
Roman allies fought the Roman allies fought the Social War to Social War to
1.1. Secure Secure religious religious freedomfreedom
2.2. Have the right Have the right to participate to participate in governmentin government
3.3. Acquire Acquire property property rightsrights
4.4. Lower taxesLower taxes
Caesar’s governmentCaesar’s government
1.1. Increased the Increased the power of the power of the senatesenate
2.2. Decreased the Decreased the power of the power of the senatesenate
3.3. Decreased the Decreased the power of the power of the EmperorEmperor
4.4. Increased the Increased the role of the role of the citizencitizen
The Pax Romana kept The Pax Romana kept Rome stable, but Rome stable, but
reduced the power ofreduced the power of1.1. The The
governmentgovernment
2.2. The The emperoremperor
3.3. RomeRome
4.4. the armythe army
Hadrian & Marcus Aurelius Hadrian & Marcus Aurelius were part of a group known were part of a group known
as the as the
1.1. Third Third TriumvirateTriumvirate
2.2. Pax EmperorsPax Emperors3.3. Five Good Five Good
EmperorsEmperors4.4. Juilo-Juilo-
Claudian Claudian EmperorsEmperors
Roman engineers used all Roman engineers used all of the following of the following EXCEPTEXCEPT
1.1. ConcreteConcrete
2.2. The arch The arch and domeand dome
3.3. GladiatorsGladiators
4.4. aqueductsaqueducts
Roman lifestyles were Roman lifestyles were criticized in the work of criticized in the work of
1.1. HoraceHorace
2.2. OvidOvid
3.3. TactiusTactius
4.4. VirgilVirgil
The Romans put Jesus to The Romans put Jesus to death becausedeath because
1.1. He led the He led the rebellion of rebellion of Jews in JudeaJews in Judea
2.2. He criticized He criticized the emperorthe emperor
3.3. He led a slave He led a slave rebellionrebellion
4.4. They feared he They feared he would lead an would lead an uprisinguprising
The Goths were tribes The Goths were tribes from from
1.1. FranceFrance
2.2. SpainSpain
3.3. GreeceGreece
4.4. GermanGermanyy
The western half of the The western half of the Roman empire suffered Roman empire suffered
fromfrom1.1. Aggression Aggression
from the from the eastern eastern empireempire
2.2. Religious Religious discontentdiscontent
3.3. Lack of a navyLack of a navy4.4. Rapid and Rapid and
abundant abundant growthgrowth
True or FalseTrue or False
The Roman Policy of granting The Roman Policy of granting partial citizenship to some partial citizenship to some conquered peoples created conquered peoples created discontent and disloyaltydiscontent and disloyalty
FALSE
True or FalseTrue or False
The Punic Wars increased the The Punic Wars increased the size of Rome, but decreased size of Rome, but decreased
the power of the Senatethe power of the Senate
FALSE
True or FalseTrue or False
Caesar was named Caesar was named dictator for life by the dictator for life by the
SenateSenate
TRUETRUE
True or FalseTrue or False Octavian tried to expand the Octavian tried to expand the
Roman empire as far as Roman empire as far as GermanyGermany
TRUEAngela Merkel
Chancellor
True or FalseTrue or False Julio-Claudian emperors were Julio-Claudian emperors were
also known as the Five Good also known as the Five Good EmperorsEmperors
TRUE
True or FalseTrue or False
The Roman government The Roman government helped keep the empire helped keep the empire
together by strictly together by strictly enforcing the Twelve enforcing the Twelve
TablesTablesFALSE
True or FalseTrue or False
Romans of all social Romans of all social classes were able to live classes were able to live comfortably during the comfortably during the
height of the empireheight of the empireFALSE
True or FalseTrue or False
Roman women could Roman women could own propertyown property
TRUE
True or FalseTrue or False
The Roman empire The Roman empire produced great produced great
scientific works, but scientific works, but little in the way of art or little in the way of art or
literature literature FALSE
True or FalseTrue or False
Zealots believed in the Zealots believed in the establishment of an establishment of an independent stateindependent state
TRUE
True or FalseTrue or False
Hadrian allowed all the Hadrian allowed all the defeated Jews to live in defeated Jews to live in Jerusalem under Roman Jerusalem under Roman
ruleruleFALSE
True or FalseTrue or False
The success of the The success of the Christian church was Christian church was partly because of its partly because of its ability to organize ability to organize
TRUE
True or FalseTrue or False
When invaders attacked When invaders attacked the western empire, city the western empire, city
workers fled to the workers fled to the country for safetycountry for safety
FALSE
True or FalseTrue or False
The eastern empire The eastern empire declined rapidly after declined rapidly after
the fall of the westthe fall of the westFALSE
True or FalseTrue or False
Economic slowdowns and Economic slowdowns and constant invasions constant invasions
contributed to the decline contributed to the decline of the western empireof the western empire
TRUE
Early Rome was a Early Rome was a
________________________ in which in which voters elected public voters elected public
officialsofficials
REPUBLIC
_____________ could refuse to _____________ could refuse to approve actions of the approve actions of the
senate that were not in the senate that were not in the best interest of the empirebest interest of the empire
Tribunes
_____________ helped _____________ helped Romans capture Romans capture
Carthaginian ships Carthaginian ships during the First Punic during the First Punic
WarWar
Boarding bridges
The Gracchi were The Gracchi were assassinated by the assassinated by the
senators because they senators because they both both
__________________________________________________Tried to pass reforms in the senate
The popularity of The popularity of ______________ led to his ______________ led to his
assassinationassassinationJulius Caesar
Although they were not Although they were not all great leaders, the all great leaders, the
____________________ ____________________ Emperors were able to Emperors were able to
maintain the Pax maintain the Pax RomanaRomana
Julio-Claudian
The Roman Empire The Roman Empire created a system of created a system of _________ to unify the _________ to unify the
empire through trade empire through trade and communicationand communication
roads
The council at Nicaea The council at Nicaea claimed the Christian claimed the Christian
belief in the ____________belief in the ____________Trinity
Diocletian’s reforms led Diocletian’s reforms led to the creation of the to the creation of the
_________ Roman Empire _________ Roman Empire eastern
Constant invasions, Constant invasions, political weakness, political weakness,
an________________, and an________________, and social disconnection all social disconnection all
contributed to the contributed to the downfall of the western downfall of the western
empireempire
economic slowdown