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1
THE ROLE OF OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH IN SUPPORTING
EMPLOYEE HEALTH AND WELLBEING .
K AT H RY N T U R N E RO C C U PAT I O N A L H EA LT H N U R S E A DV I S E R
Workplace Wellbeing
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PROVIDE OH SERVICES TO HSSD EMPLOYEES AND TO EXTERNAL
CLIENTS
OH DEPARTMENT IS BASED AT CORPORATE HQ AT PEH
TEAM COMPRISES OF OH SPECIALISTS
ADMINISTRATORS
HSSD OH Service A SEQOHS Accredited Service
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H E A LT H I S A S T A T E O F C O M P L E T E P H Y S I C A L , M E N T A L A N D S O C I A L W E L L - B E I N G A N D N O T M E R E L Y T H E A B S E N C E O F
D I S E A S E O R I N F I R M I T Y.
M E N T A L H E A LT H I S A S T A T E O F W E L L - B E I N G I N W H I C H E V E R Y I N D I V I D U A L R E A L I Z E S H I S O R H E R O W N P O T E N T I A L ,
C A N C O P E W I T H T H E N O R M A L S T R E S S E S O F L I F E , C A N W O R K P R O D U C T I V E L Y A N D F R U I T F U L L Y, A N D I S A B L E T O M A K E A
C O N T R I B U T I O N T O H E R O R H I S C O M M U N I T Y.
What is Health?The WHO Definition
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What is Occupational Health
DEFINITION:
Occupational Health is the promotion and maintenance of the highest degree of physical, mental and
social well-being of workers in all occupations
by preventing departures from health, controlling risks and the adaptation of
work to people, and people to their jobs.
(ILO / WHO 1950)
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What is Occupational Health
Occupational Health is concerned with
How work and the work environment can affect an employee’s health
and equally
How an employee’s health can affect their ability to do the job.
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WellbeingFactors that affect all aspects of Wellbeing
Factors Work Health
Physical Work style Lifestyle
Psychological Stress Depression/anxiety
Environment Workplace Housing
Social Bullying/conflict Family issues
Economic Salary/Benefits Disposable income
Ref: Health and Wellbeing UK Ltd
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Functions of an OH Service
Establishing and maintaining a healthy and safe work environment
Maintaining a well performing and motivated workforce
Prevention of work related disease and accidents
Maintaining and promoting the work ability of workers
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Employee Health & Wellbeing An Integrated Approach
Specialist Practitioners
Doctors (FFOM, MFOM, DipOcc)
Nurses (RGN, SCPHN)
Support StaffTechniciansAdministrators
PhysiotherapistsPsychological Support
ServicesSafety AdvisorsErgonomistsHygienists
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What Services do Occupational Health Provide
Work Health Assessments – new and existing staff /job specific
Screening and Surveillance – COSHH, Noise, Compliance with H&S Regs.
Health Protection - vaccinations Assist organisations in managing sickness absence -
provide independent advice on long & short term health problems / reduce cost of sickness absence / litigation risks.
Work with organisations to reduce accidents & injuries and work related ill health
Advise on adjustments - to enable staff to undertake role safely and effectively
Work place assessments / Ergonomic issues
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Cost of Absence
The overall median cost of absence per employee
£609 changed little over the last few years median absence cost is highest in the public
sector and lowest in the private sector. Ref: Absence Management: annual survey report 2014 CIPD/Simplyhealth
2005 Guernsey Public Sector: 37,285 working days lost due to sickness absence at a cost of £ 6.1 million
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Causes of Sickness Absence
Short-term Absence (four weeks or less)
Minor illness - the most common cause for example colds/flu, stomach upsets, headaches and migraines
Musculoskeletal injuries for example neck strains and repetitive strain injury, but excluding back pain)
Back pain
Stress.
Ref: Absence Management: annual survey report 2014 CIPD/Simplyhealth
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Causes of Sickness Absence
Long-term Absence
Acute medical conditions (for example stroke, heart attack and cancer) Stress
Musculoskeletal injuries (for example neck strains and repetitive strain injury)
Mental ill health
Back pain
Ref: Absence Management: annual survey report 2014 CIPD/Simplyhealth
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Key Messages
A good quality OH Service can help organisations become more productive, reduce sickness absence and save money.
OH should work in partnership with key stake holders (managers, HR, Health & Safety)
Managers should be aware what services OH provide and feel able to approach and access OH for support and advice.