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The Revolutionary War in North Carolina
Just before the Revolutionary War
• Gov. William Tryon vs. The “Regulator Movement” in May of 1771
•The Johnston’s Riot Act
•Battle of Alamance 1771
Tryon’s Palace
Governor William Tryon in 1767
The Mecklenburg Declaration of Independence?
• Anti-British sentiments…
• Supposedly signed in Charlotte, NC
• May 20th, 1775
• Cases for and against authenticity
What do you know of the Rev. War already?
(Group Talk)
British Objectives 1780
• The British focus in the war shifted in 1780 with the idea of a southern thrust.
• Landing in Charleston, their idea was to gain Tory/Loyalist support and move north after securing the Southern Colonies.
• Early victories at Charleston and Camden would lead to a series of defeats and the British entered NC.
Battle of Camden, SC Aug 16th 1780 From the film: The Patriot
Lord Charles Cornwallis
Lt. Col. Banastre Tarelton
Gen. Morgan Gen. Greene
15
Gen. William Lee Davidson
Gen. Griffith Rutherford
Not pictured: Col. Francis Locke
NC Milita Forces
16
The Battle of Colson’s Mill July 1780
July 21 1780
• Then Col. William Lee Davidson and some 250 Patriot volunteers moved south to launch a surprise attack on a group of Tories under Loyalist Col. Samuel Bryan and Maj. McArthur.
20
The King’s Road
The Battle of Cowan’s Ford
Feb. 1st, 1781
Gen. Davidson’s grave at Hopewell Presbyterian Church
Davidson College
Torrence Tavern Rally Point
• Second only to the church meeting house, the taverns functioned as a well-known meeting location. (politics, clubs, celebrations, family get togethers, etc.)
• The evidence that a town had one or two taverns near by was a sign that the region was growing and becoming prosperous.
37
“ Mount Mourn No. Ca. 30th Novr. 1824
Dear Sir
Enclosed you will find my papers relative to my application for a pension- I am now old & worn out, a
small matter of gratitude from my Country for a very little space of time would help me much being much
disabled from the effects of a wound received during the revolutionary War at the Battle Ramsour’s (Mill)
Lincoln County (Lincolnton) where I saw my Father fall on the field of Battle being shot dead through the
head by a ball & a few moments afterwards I was shot in the hip & which hurt me all of my life since, but
so long as I help power to labor I declined asking- now forced by entire disability to labor in my shop or
else where (being bred a Blacksmith) & having a large family of females (six all grown) & but one small
son now living with me you must see that my situation would thankfully receive that assistance that is due
to a Soldier & in the cause of Liberty & national independence lost that means which would still enabled
me in some (way?) to have worked for the support of my family heretofore-…”
- Adam Terrence (jr.)
1808 map retrieval courtesy Gary
Rhodes
?
Centre Church
Transco line merged on top of Old Roadbed?
John Deere landscaping
Towards Salisbury and...
Lake Norman Hospital
to Cowan’s Ford
Lowe’s HQ
The Cove Church
Langtree rd.
• Mr. Stonestreet,“I was forwarded your email to contact our local personnel and check in the division office to see if we could provide any assistance in your request. It sounds like an intriguing challenge. After contacting our local personnel and reviewing what we have in the division office, I sorry to say we do not have any information/photography, etc. that may provide assistance. I do wish you luck in your historic endeavor.”
Jim HutchinsSr. Land Representative Transco
House Bill 250 under Gov. Bev. Perdue