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Henry VIIIClergy privilege removed - 1529
Praemunire reinstated - 1530
Act of Annates (papal levy) - 1532
Restraint of Appeals - 1533
Peter’s Pence, eccl. appointments - 1534
Act of Succession, Annates II - 1534
Treasons and Supremacy Acts - 1534
Dissolution of the Monasteries – 1536
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Peter Martyr Vermigli
John Jewel& ‘Marian Exiles’
Martin Bucer
Heinrich Bullinger
Geneva Bible
‘Stranger Churches’
Reformed Church of England
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Peter Martyr Vermigli
John Jewel& ‘Marian Exiles’
Martin Bucer
Heinrich Bullinger
Geneva Bible
‘Stranger Churches’
Reformed Church of England
Calvinism in EnglandSixteenth Century Translations of Calvin's Work into Foreign Vernaculars
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91
32
19
184
2 2 1 1
England
Germany
Italy
Netherlands
Spain
Scotland
Czech
Poland
Hungary
Calvinism in EnglandEditions in English of Works by Continental Reformers and Leading English Authors
15
9368
4823
222020
117
644
322
0 20 40 60 80 100
Calvin
Perkins
Beza
Jewel
Luther
Bullinger
Foxe
Erasmus
Ursinus
Peter Martyr
Gualtherus
Musculus
Melanchthon
Brenz
Zanchius
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‘I believe there is no liturgy in the world, either in ancient or modern language, which breathes more of a solid, scriptural, rational piety than the Common Prayer of the Church of England.’John Wesley
‘The finest sight short of heaven would be a whole congregation using the prayers of the Liturgy in the true spirit of them.’
If all men could pray at all times as some men can sometimes, then indeed we might prefer extempore to precomposed prayers.’Charles Simeon
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Vernacular, spoken English
Biblical
Incorporates the best of old and new
Grace and Law
For clergy and laity
Brevity & compactness
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‘SARUM USE’OLD SERVICE BOOKS
Breviary
Missal
Manual
Pontifical
BOOK OF COMMON PRAYER
Morning & Evening Prayer, Litany, Psalter
Holy Communion, Collects, Epistles & Gospels
Occasional Offices: Baptism, Marriage, Burial, Visitation of Sick, Churching
Confirmation, ordinal
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Sources of the Book of Common Prayer
i. English medieval services (especially Sarum use)
ii. Early Eastern & Gallican services(Gloria in Excelsis, Prayer of St. Chrysostom, Doxology to Lord’s Prayer)
iii. Foreign Reformers’ works (especially Hermann, Abp. Cologne- under Bucer & Melanchthon. Also works by Pollanus & Laski)
iv. English Reformers’ works (especially Cranmer)
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Church of England Doctrine
10 Articles – 1536
Bishops’ Book – 1537
6 Articles – 1539
King’s Book – 1543
42 Articles – 1552 (Ed VI)
39 Articles – 1563 (Eliz I)
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Church of England Doctrine
10 Articles – 1536
Bishops’ Book – 1537
6 Articles – 1539
King’s Book – 1543
42 Articles – 1552 (Ed VI)
39 Articles – 1563 (Eliz I)
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39 Articles
v Roman Catholicsv Puritansv Anabaptists
Articles 1–8 "The Catholic Faith“
Articles 9–18 "Personal Religion“
Articles 19–31"Corporate Religion“
Articles 32–39"Miscellaneous."
Archbishop Matthew Parker