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The Re-Enactor Issue 24, December 2010 The Knights Hospitaller‟s of the North at Tutbury castle. http://www.tutburycastle.com/ Readership 1216

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The Re-Enactor

Issue 24, December 2010

The Knights Hospitaller‟s of the North at Tutbury castle.

http://www.tutburycastle.com/

Readership 1216

Just Knights of Ardudwy at Harlech castle, Sept 2010

Celebrating “Glyndwr” Day

Features This Month

1: Jacky Gray radio interview

2: Competitions

3: Jacky Gray book extract

4: Wuffingas-Event Invite

5: Hereos of Princetown chapter one

6: The Battle of Varna-Report

7: Event Listings

8: Hengist: The people of the horse.

Greetings All

Welcome to issue 24 of the Re-Enactor,

Over 1200 readers!

The trader‟s season is in full swing here in

the UK, with events all over the country-so

plenty of chance to pick up the latest piece

of kit ready for next year.

I will be getting to as many of these events

as possible to catch up with the traders and

sign up more for the traders section!

Congratulations to Vasiliki (Greece),

Nathan (USA), Claire, Paul and John (UK)

for winning the various competitions. This

month sees 2 more brand new competitions

If any traders would like to put up a

competition prize in exchange for as much

advertising space as they want please do get

in contact.

Check out the traders listings as I have

added over 20 new traders!

As always, I am still on the lookout for

more groups, traders, event details, stories,

articles and reports. Please contact me at the

normal email address with details!

[email protected]

Competitions:

All competitions are free to enter

Winners will be selected at random on the 24th

of

each month for the relevant competition.

Winners will be notified via email shortly after

the draw takes place.

No correspondence will be entered into.

The editor’s decision is final.

The views and opinions expressed in the articles in

this ezine are those of the individual authors

themselves and not those of the Editor

Jackie Gray-Author

Jackie was recently involved in a „Desert-island-discs‟-style interview on Warneford Hospital

Radio – Have a read through this article as it may well give you a few ideas for the

competition to win a signed copy of her books!

Music was my first love and it will be my last, hence the lyric competition on the website

www.hengistarcher.co.uk.

The following tracks are some of my all-time favourites. Coincidentally they happen to fit in

nicely with one or more scenes in Archer and all feature on the compilation I call Archer

soundtrack which plays constantly in my car.

Another one bites the dust – Queen

Almost anything from the Queen catalogue speaks of proud, brave warriors – I was torn

between “We will rock you”, “We are the champions”, “Killer Queen” and “Princes of the

universe”. It‟s hard to imagine a movie with jousting and sword fighting that wouldn‟t

include this track.

Dancing in the moonlight – Thin Lizzy

Although these books explore many of the medieval lifestyles and customs, there is a huge

Celtic influence, not that I need an excuse to play Thin Lizzy. This track covers a couple of

scenes in the book, the first is where Archer is teaching archery to two of the girls in his year.

To help them understand the flight path of an arrow, he looses a glowing arrow in the woods

after dark and in return they teach him how to dance. A little later, one of the girls asks him to

help her find a plant with special healing properties which only flowers when the moon is

full. He reluctantly leads her into the forbidden Yew forest where they realise it was all a

dangerous hoax.

Edge of the Blade - Journey

Journey are my all-time favourite band, narrowly beating Queen – I love them so much I

even wrote a musical with 18 of their songs. This track also a dual function, the description of

the sword and buckler fighting gets quite technical, talking about the false edge of the blade,

which is the thicker, usually blunt edge. It could also refer to one of Archer‟s early trials

when he is set upon by a group of his peers and someone produces a knife. You‟ll have to

read on to find out what happens, but he has mixed memories when he looks at that scar.

We don‟t need another hero – Tina Turner

What‟s not to love about Tina? She is such a powerhouse, performing well into her 60‟s – I

dressed up to be her for my 40th

birthday – lots of fake tan and I ran 3 miles every day for a

month to try and get the famous legs. I would however change one word in the title – the

“don‟t” to a “do”. This song refers to the fact that Archer is the sort of boy that any parent

would be proud to call son, any boy would love to be and every girl dreams about kissing. It

also refers to the ancient Beltane tradition where 9 boys and 9 girls compete to see who is

King and Queen of the May – part of the test is to see who can best represent their chosen

“Worthy” - a hero from the past like King Arthur, Lady Godiva, Bodacea (or Boudicca if you

prefer) and of course Robin Hood.

Rat Trap – Boomtown Rats

Another Irish band that takes me straight back to the early 80‟s when I was studying at Cov

Uni (then Lanchester Polytechnic). This track also covers two scenes – the one I mentioned

earlier where Archer‟s enemy Edlyn tricks Patricia into going to the forest, then tries to make

Archer believe she betrayed him. The other scene was one of my favourites to write – Archer

and his two good friends are on their way to visit a famous Bowyer when they are set upon

by a band of fierce Renegates and Archer is forced to shoot an apple off his friend‟s head

William Tell style.

Jessie‟s Girl – Rick Springfield

Another 80‟s power ballad that spoke to my imagination – I‟m sure there‟s a book in there

somewhere. Archer‟s best friends Fletch and Finn are arguing over a cheerleader type and

Archer doesn‟t see what all the fuss is about. Sure she‟s pretty, but how can she not know it?

But when he gets to know her better and sees her kind heart and generous nature, he starts to

understand the attraction. You‟ll have to read the book to find out who wins her heart.

Standing outside the fire – Garth Brooks

Some of my favourite songs are the ones that tell a story and Garth is a master of the craft –

he can paint a vivid, atmospheric tale in a few carefully chosen words. For most of his life,

Archer was a loner, standing outside the various groups and the last scene has him facing a

terrible dilemma when his enemy is burning in the flames of the Beltane bonfire.

Competition One

Archer had a problem. A quandary, a dilemma, call it what you will. Not life-threatening

exactly, but it was not a good place to be. He had two choices. The trouble was, he was

damned if he did and damned if he didn’t.

It was all about a girl. When wasn’t it all about a girl? Not for as long as he could

remember. He thought back to the time when girls were just friends, but it seemed a very long

time ago. When you could like a girl, be friends with her and do things together, without

people getting stressed about it. People like his mate Finn, or the guys they hung out with.

People like his foster parents and their friends. People like every other girl in Aveburgh. But

mostly, the two people he didn’t want to stress the most, his best mate Fletch and the girl

herself, Bethia.

Q: To be in with a chance of winning a signed copy of these books, read the extract which is

printed over the next few pages and suggest a suitable “song” most befitting the story.

Send your answers along with your full postal address to the normal email address:

[email protected]

The competition closes on December 24th

Competition Two

Heroes of Princeton by Christopher Bell.

Born of desperation and poverty, William James Snow happens by chance to cross an army

recruiting party enticing his townsfolk with tales of adventure and fortune, Will’s decision to

accept the King’s shilling is far from hard and so begins the adventure of a lifetime as he

finds himself one of seven recruited that day in the line companies of the 17th

Regiment.

Opening within the streets of Leicester ‘Heroes of Princeton’ follows the lives and adventures

of the very infantrymen that witnessed the events that changed the world forever, from

garrison duty in Scotland and Ireland to the siege of Boston and beyond, these ‘penny a day’

infantrymen find themselves not only fighting the enemy but fighting themselves.

Based on the historical movements of the 17th

as they campaign across the rebellious

colonies, Heroes of Princeton is packed with both comedy and tragedy as events are

portrayed through the eyes of those that lived the days that saw the Crown interests lost in

the Americas. If you like your history personal, you’ll love this.

Available now at Amazon, Barnes & Noble and all good book retailers.

www.heroesofprinceton.com

To be in with a chance of winning a signed copy of these books, read the first chapter, which

is printed over the next few pages, and answer this simple question:

Q: How many men took the Kings Shilling from the Sergeant?

Send your answers along with your full postal address to the normal email address:

[email protected]

The competition closes on December 24th

Extract from Archer:

„C‟mon Archer, you can do it!‟

„Go for it Finn!‟

Sitting astride his stallion Apollo, Archer grinned as people in the crowd shouted their

encouragement. He spotted his friends in the crowd, they were Finn‟s friends too and

obviously didn‟t know who to shout for. Logan and Machin looked worried about it, but

Fletch didn‟t care, holding up victory fists to both of them. The buzz of excitement was

affecting everyone and Archer felt the familiar thrill of blood pumping through his veins.

Months of effort had gone into the preparations for this day and people had travelled from

miles around to celebrate Beltane, the festival of the May.

Looking down the tilt at his opponent, he felt brotherhood. No, Finn was more than a

brother, they did not argue as siblings did. They were the only pair attempting the joust, all

the other boys had gone for the rings, but Niall, the senior trainer, had pronounced them

ready. It wasn‟t a full tilt, the shortened barrier meant the horses wouldn‟t be galloping too

fast, but still more dangerous than anything he had ever done in his life.

The shield weighed heavily on his arm, he had spent several hours last night waxing and

polishing until it shone like a looking glass. Noticing the reflection of the sun, he worried that

it would give an unfair advantage if it shone in Finn‟s eye. As the glare from his opponent‟s

shield dazzled him, Archer realised why Niall had been so precise about the orientation of the

tilt. By siting it exactly perpendicular to the sun‟s path, he had ensured that they would both

be equally disadvantaged.

Finn won the coin toss, electing that Archer‟s tribute was first because he knew people

always remember the last thing they hear. Tybalt, Archer‟s Second and a member of the

learned magi clan, did a good job of supporting his friend, but it was a little too serious.

„Ladies and gents, boys and girls, I present to you the splendid Archer, a true warrior of

superlative courage and daring. This squire is a veritable man of the horse,‟ he paused at the

round of applause that greeted this statement and Archer‟s cheeks warmed at the

exaggeration, horsemanship was the only part of his training that did not feel completely

natural.

Tybalt resumed, „He has amazing skill with any and every weapon, and is a dutiful son

and loyal friend.‟

Archer tipped his lance at Tybalt and accepted the applause, bowing at the cheers – not the

easiest of things to do on horseback with thirty pounds of metal weighing you down. He

frowned as Edlyn appeared on the dais with a shallow smirk and a slow handclap. Finn had

no choice about using that snake as a Second, his mother had insisted because of the blood

ties. Finn was no mother‟s boy, but this event was much too important for him to disobey her

wishes.

Edlyn held up his hand, clearing his throat noisily when the clapping didn‟t quite die

down. „A-hem. It is my pleasure, nay my absolute honour, to introduce to you one of

Aveburgh‟s best kept secrets. Squire Finnegan is truly a champion of champions.‟

Waving his arm in a grand gesture, he continued, „No junior in this contest can touch him

on the back of a horse.‟ He paused here, obviously expecting a similar reaction to Tybalt‟s

“man of the horse” comment, but it didn‟t come so he carried on as though it didn‟t matter.

„With the staff he has the strength of a bear and his skill with a sword would rival Hector

himself. I give you the people‟s choice, Squire Finn. Join me in going wild with delight.‟

Catching Archer‟s eye with a smug wink, he bowed to Finn, clapping enthusiastically and

whistling. After a stunned moment, the crowd did as he suggested.

Archer recognised his enemy‟s mastery of rhetoric. He knew Edlyn would take great

pleasure that, due to his superb oratory skills, the round of applause for Finn was louder and

lasted much longer than Archer‟s.

A big cloud was creeping toward the sun, and the officials were waiting for the cover even

though both heralds had finished their tributes some minutes ago. The momentum from the

big build up was lost in the short delay and Archer sensed that Apollo was getting restless.

Finally, the Seneschal took his place on the dais and an expectant hush fell over the crowd.

„Ladies and gents, juniors and children, please accept my apologies for the stoppage.‟ He

gestured at the cloud, ignoring the good-natured catcalls from the tightly-wound juniors, who

were desperate for the bout and needed to voice their frustration. Raising his eyebrows

patiently until the silence returned, he continued. „Contender Archer, are you set?‟

Archer held up his lance, pointing to the sky.

„Contender Finn, are you set?‟ Finn echoed the move with his lance. „You will both begin

on my horn.‟ They readied their weapons to the starting position as he raised an ivory horn to

his lips and blew.

Both horses exploded into action as they were trained, no touch of spurs was required

from either rider. There was nothing like the thrill of the first pass, both riders had a clean

score sheet, in theory they both had the same chance of winning. They both had adrenaline

boiling through their veins, blinding them to any other sights and smells apart from the tip of

the weapon coming toward them and the pungent aroma of horse mingled with their own

sweat. The sounds of the crowd became a muffled roar against the thunder of blood pounding

in their ears. As they sprinted, the training took over and instinct came into play as everything

they had rehearsed became real, do-or-die action.

Archer had practised with Finn for several years, so they knew each other‟s strengths and

weaknesses. He knew that his friend‟s mastery of his mount Artemis was so complete that he

could easily bring off the dangerous “side-hang” manoeuvre to avoid the tip of an opposing

weapon. Also that he was just as likely to wait until the instant before impact before making

his move. Finn wouldn‟t care that the speed would affect his balance, putting him at greater

risk, he thrived on danger. He also knew Archer‟s legendary skill with weapons was

diminished on horseback.

Although a competent rider by most people‟s standards, Archer didn‟t have Finn‟s gift of

becoming a part of the horse, attuned to every nuance of movement as though glued to the

saddle. He was not confident about attempting the trickier techniques used by more

experienced warriors to delight the crowds. His opponent would probably be expecting just a

shoulder roll, more subtle and less effective at reducing the impact.

Archer didn‟t disappoint him. As their mounts were less than a couple of paces apart, he

rolled his left shoulder, craftily aligning the shield so that it presented a shallower target to

Finn‟s weapon. This was an idea he had in training, but knowing there was a strong

possibility of facing his friend, he had kept it to himself. It worked. Finn‟s lance was

deflected and he was so surprised by the novel strategy that he lost concentration long enough

for Archer to make a direct hit on his shield. The tip shattered, giving him two points and the

crowd showed their appreciation in a build up of clapping and stamping. Someone started a

chant, he couldn‟t hear the words apart from the final, victorious Archer.

Finn dipped his lance in defeat as they trotted back to show the judge the extent of the

damage. The lances were cleverly designed with two stress sites to reflect the speed of the

impact and so the courage of the contestants. A normal speed impact would shatter the fragile

pottery tip. If a bigger impact was produced by a faster speed or stronger thrust, the length of

wood immediately behind the tip, known as the crumple, would disintegrate earning more

points.

A second wave of noisy appreciation from the crowd acknowledged Archer‟s marque on

the scoreboard. Tybalt was ecstatic, slapping Archer‟s lower leg enthusiastically. „Well done,

that was truly inspired. Did Niall teach you that trick?‟

„Actually, I worked it out for myself.‟ He grinned at Tybalt‟s back-handed compliment,

suggesting it was a strategy worthy of a champion such as their trainer. Taking the new lance

from his enthusiastic Second, Archer looked over at Finn who was not impressed by the first

pass. The joust was his best event and he needed a high score to get through to the next

round.

However, he was not prepared for how unimpressed Finn was as the second pass flashed

by in an instant. At the sound of the horn, he charged like a fiery demon, thrusting his lance at

Archer‟s chest plate hard enough to leave a dent. Archer rocked back in his saddle, but there

was never any real danger of his being unhorsed. There was a collective intake of breath from

the crowd who had the scent of six points, but he raised his lance and shook it to show that he

was still a viable contender. When they met at the centre, it was Archer‟s turn to dip his

lance. Finn seemed concerned, raising the visor of his helmet as he lowered his voice. „Are

you hurt?‟

„It‟ll take more than that little tickle to worry me. Is that your best effort?‟ Archer raised

his visor with a grin so his friend could see that he was solid. Finn‟s crumple had smashed

into tiny pieces, giving him four points; Archer‟s lance was intact. The crowd stood to show

their appreciation as the boys returned to their stations.

This time, they took the full five minutes to recover. Their Seconds were offering skins of

water and checking that various straps and buckles on their armour and saddles had not come

undone in the violent collision. Finally, at the time-out signal, they presented the fresh lances.

Archer took his, grateful that it was the junior version, several feet shorter and only half the

weight of the full battle weapon. Although he was fit and strong, he could feel the toll of two

bouts and was glad that this was to be the last. Then it came to him. Finn was of slighter build

and never quite matched him in the strength and endurance exercises during training. He had

probably put everything into that second pass, knowing that he would have little left for the

final tilt. The third warrior, Beorn had done well in the rings, scoring seven points, one more

than any of the other finalists. Finn would need at least another four points to be in with a

chance to go through to the next round. His sword-work was reasonable, but his accuracy on

the archery range could be erratic, especially when he was tired. As the Seneschal went

through his speeches, Archer was furiously working out whether he could still go through if

he allowed Finn to unhorse him.

Common sense prevailed in the end. No matter how good a friend Finn was, it would not

be honourable or fair to either of them if he deliberately conceded the pass. There was only

one thing he could do, what his years of training had taught him, play to win. With a silent

prayer for strength and courage, he gave a light touch to Apollo‟s flank and held his breath

for the charge.

……………………………………………………………………………………………..

THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY OF

GAIUS PETRONIUS

MERVA

By George Saqqal

Available to purchase now in trade paperback form at US$17,95 or electronic form

at US$7.50 from my web site: http://www.3mpub.com/saqqal/

As Featured in last month‟s issue

Oi Yez! Oi Yez!! OI YEZ!!! "Caledonian Winter Crown and Feast"!

To all the Kingdoms, Barony's, Keep's, and Houses of Wuffingas.

Be it known, that upon Friday evening, the 10th, and Saturday the 11th of December 2010,

the Winter Crown of Caledonia (Indiana) will be fought for, with weapons of steel, and

wasters as permitted for beginners. Upon the field of battle, under Wuffingas rules, in the

Barony of Albaniam Hosting.

You want to be a steel fighter 'King', ...let's see what you got?

The Tourney; (Judged and Refereed bouts), in Pas de Arms format a' Pleasance, and a'

Outrance, in one (1), three (3) and five (5) minute bouts. Tourney will take place rain, snow,

or sunshine at the Wuffingas HQ.

'Wuffingas' (Son's of the Wolf)

HQ, HFaF. Inc.

11571 West US Highway 40

Cambridge City IN 47327

(765) 478-9343

Let all Knights, Squires, and Pages, be presented to the Realm Marshall, in 100% perfect

period attire befitting their Station.

This is a Golden Circle Event, not open to the Public. Any non-member attending will be in

period garb. (Clothes), preferred as close to authentic as one can afford.

Site fee for fighters $15.00.

Site fee for Adult Members $3.00.

Site fee for Children 13-17 $2.00.

Children under 13, free.

-Feast will be pot luck pitch in.

-Main dish, side, beverage.

-Bring enough for your family, and three other Gentle -Wuffingas. Period correct recipes are

preferred, ...Google is your friend.

-Bring your arms and your Armour.

-Your blazon, banners, tentage, persona, and your honour.

-Bring your "A" game, -because we don't play pretend like you‟re the best, ...

-and your best period soft and Warrior kit.

-Weapons will be sword, and shield only for steel.

-All weapons will meet all Wuffingas criteria.

-All armor will meet Wuffingas standards.

-By's and pick-ups may be fought with rattan and waster in any form.

-You may not disrespect the Judges.

-The Crown will be won with steel only.

Hereos of Princetown: Chapter one

The Soar.

The early evening rain started with earnest, the dark clouds pouring

heavy rains onto the shire towns tall slate roofs, the crude cast iron pipe

works failed to contain such a heavy downpour and the gutters were soon

over flowing with filth and sewage from that day‟s market, the sellers from

the countryside farms quickly abandoned their wares and scrambled for

what cover they could find.

This was the wettest June that William James Snow, native born of

Leicester town could remember and despite having grown used to the

squalor and filth over his short years this constant rain made his bones

ache and ache they did, sleeping at best upon a loose straw bale on a

cold damp brick floor that had once been the basement of some ancient

dwelling.

For Will‟s life knew little comfort or luxury with barely enough food

to feed himself or his siblings Will „liberated‟ whatever the market left

behind, his father had been without regular work for as long as he could

remember although as Will saw things there was always enough coin for

strong ale at one of the towns numerous drinking houses. His own mother

had perished shortly after his birth and his father had remarried soon

afterwards bearing him a further two children, but upon a third pregnancy

both step mother and child had succumbed during childbirth leaving Will

duly responsible for the welfare of his half siblings.

As the downpour continued Will sheltered under a canopied doorway

and waited for opportunity as the scraps of the day would be snapped up

by his kind, one thing Will had learned young was to be sharp and not to

stand upon ceremony, If it looks like it has been left behind then it probably

has, living by the rule that if you didn‟t take it then be sure someone else

would giving them a full belly that night whilst you would kick yourself at

the lost opportunity. As quickly as the rains came, the dark skies broke

over the towns tall spires leaving silver sun drenched edges to the passing

darkness, as the last remnants of the cloud burst trickled through the

gullies along the earthen streets and back alleys leaving swathes of large

mud filled puddles on the slushy street surfaces.

Life soon sprang back into the market place as Will waited for an

opportunity to present itself amongst the fleet footed types that hovered

by the markets edge and observing these rural lads looking skyward in

anticipation of the next downpour oblivious they hastily loaded their

wares onto waiting farm carts as Will helped himself to some apples by

tucking them inside the deep pockets of his long brown tattered frock coat

and spied around for his next quarry. In the panic of the cloud burst one

of the towns bakers had dropped several loaves from his basket and Will,

as quick as lightening was upon them, the baker cursed towards him,

„You damn scoundrel! tuppence that‟ll cost you, you thieving beggar‟ the

Baker shouted as without thought for the remainder of this batch chased

Will along the cobbled street towards the corn exchange buildings and

beyond, caring not as he splashed through the deep mud puddles young

Will quickly out ran this portly baker who clearly spent too much of his

time eating his wares rather than selling them.

Though these alleyways and passages lay a maze to some but to those

that passed amongst them daily a sharp turn here and there would lose

even the best of pursuers. Will caught his breath and leaned backwards

onto a crumbling red bricked wall towards the north side of the market

place, smiled and quietly chuckled to his self with the thought that by the

time the baker got back to his bread the basket would be long gone, in

pursuing the chase a two penny loaf had cost him twelve fold.

There was once a time when might have felt some moral guilt of

procuring food in such a manner but as the growing industrial town

increasingly drew labour from the countryside good employment and fair

wages came in short supply. For those that had given their lot for a new life

in the expanding towns soon found it to be a matter of cut throat survival,

for Will, a native of this old town found his experience gave him the edge

over the rural folk who would often stand in awe at the situations the town

offered by comparison to a simpler life in the county villages.

Tonight the family supper would consist of four apples and two hard

crusts of bread, they‟d eaten better but Will knew only too well there were

many times they‟d eaten far far worse as he strolled leisurely back to the

family lodgings on Black Friars Lane. His lodgings, a dilapidated row of

deprivation and squalor that professed his family home, consisted of one

upper room and one lower one, a small cracked window pane to the rear

failed to light this hovel of a home and permanent damp stain on the interior

where the rain water pipes leaked inwardly through the crumbling masonry.

The ground floor was of rough sawn timber planking covering the

loose rubble that filled a large basement cellar from the buildings better

days, the upper floor was connected by a short ladder tied by frayed rope

to the warped and twisted rafters that supported the upper flooring, Will

had often watched his father stumble and fall from it in a drunken stupor

and lay in an unconscious heap twisted around its base until the effects

of strong alcohol wore off and once again he attempted to haul his bulking

frame towards his bed only to repeat the process over and over.

The room on the ground floor was dominated by his father‟s framework

knitting machine, although Will had rarely seen it used he knew his father

could provide at least some small income if he so wished, he‟d seen the

high quality of his father‟s work but since his step mother‟s death Will‟s

father these days seldom left the company of some beer house or another.

Towards the rear of the dwelling Will slept alone, he‟d chosen from an

early age to sleep upon the cold hard floor in the company of pest and

vermin that on many occasions stared blatantly at him as he wrapped

himself in a cast off moth eaten blanket for warmth and security. Of his

family two half siblings, Rebecca aged thirteen worked at one of the towns

new hosiery factories, scrambling amongst the heavy machinery for scraps

of cotton to be salvaged for rags, Joseph aged fifteen was bonded to a rope

maker on the south eastern side of the town, he‟d leave for his employment

well before Will arose to the days adventures and rarely returning much

before sundown, all this for no pay as the benefits of his indentured

apprenticeship would take a few more years yet to reap, had Will the

opportunity of an apprenticed trade something could have been made of

his life but being the eldest child his responsibility lay with providing

food for the family in any way he could manage. This was, it seemed his

lot, scavenging for food on the fringe of lawlessness, a pitiful life and he

knew it, each day a struggle to exist, this lad‟s expectations of life stood

small. The town of Leicester stood upon the slopes east of the River Soar,

once a thriving Roman provincial town it now maintained a population

upwards of twelve thousand inhabitants. The fortunes of any town can vary

greatly, almost abandoned by the 9th century the town steadily increased

its population towards five thousand at the time of Richard Plantagenet‟s

arrival on the eve of Bosworth Field, afterwards the population steadied

for two hundred years despite pestilence and plague that decimated the

inhabitants of nearby villages, towns and cities.

Now upon on the eve of a swelling industrial age Leicester town

poised on the verge of an explosive expansion, soon to be littered with

huge red brick mills that would dominate the once spire ridden skyline.

The river brought life and commerce into the town but with commercial

expansion comes people, the rural poor of the surrounding villages eager

to embrace the need for labour in an expanding industrial centre, scarcely

a day would go by without new faces to compete for the few well paid

employments around.

The Snow family had dwelled in the town as long as anyone could

remember, the family had moved to Leicester over a hundred years previous

after the short prosperity that came with England‟s brief commonwealth,

from where they came neither Will nor his father knew but with the past

now lost to the passage of time the Snow family struck as townsfolk, while

some would continue to beg or steal for a living Will knew he could and

would strive for a greater lot in this life. By reckoning that he was around

sixteen or seventeen years of age, he had been told his mother had died soon

after giving birth to him and his father had re-married shortly afterwards,

he‟d known this poverty all his life and now accepted the fact and as for his

future? At best he‟d find work as a casual day labourer, at worst a beggar

or on the end of a gallows if his luck that he enjoyed today should ever run

out. Of education, Will had briefly attended the Free school near the towns

high cross, the poor peasant classes teachings were subsidised by wealthy

wool and coal merchants of the expanding town until his father deemed it

fit for him to seek a wage as a casual labourer with one of the towns many

aspiring industrialists, Will had learned to read some simple words but

never to write, the mark of his name was the best he could manage.

This family knew its place in their society and mostly knew their

prospects miserable, daily scratching out a meagre living as best any

opportunity could provide and a very realistic likelihood of days without

food or warmth, William Snow had little knowledge or understanding of

the world outside the Shire of Leicester let alone the shores of England.

With his exposure to strong drink limited, the few times he would

enter a tavern was to guide his father home in the small hours of the

mornings, although the family drank small beers regularly especially

when the towns water supply became spoiled he‟d seen little sense in

intoxicating himself to the levels he‟d seen his father stoop to, his harsh

upbringing had learnt him the need to keep one‟s wits about themselves as

the poverty and squalor had given birth to desperate acts, for it was well

known that a hungry man would easily cut one‟s throat should it provided

some ease to his sufferings.

The rains in June had proved fruitful for the countryside, by August

the harvest brought daily into the towns markets had been the best in

living memory with bushels of wheat, corn and barely crammed into every

corner of the marketplace whilst merchants bartered for a good price, the

abundance of the harvest meant the price of arable crops had fallen so even

the poorest could provide themselves a decent vegetable meal. Will and

his family together had eaten sufficiently for several days and frequently

the surplus they had left would be exchanged for some cheap mutton cuts

or offal, occasionally he‟d find a few coins left over in his pocket after the

rent arrears were settled, at last with a prosperous economy Will hoped

his prospects where improving. The expanding commerce within the

town brought an increase in labour demands and Will spent most of July

and August employed as a casual labourer unloading coal and timbers

from the barges daily arriving at the wharf for the towns new industry

constructions, the work was hard and long but the daily wage was good,

although a filthy job he would end his day by washing the grime and coal

dust off his sun tanned skin in the river where he worked and bask on the

baked mud flats that sloped down towards the winding rivers edge.

The sun shone bright and hot long into the evening as Will walked

towards his home and family, his damp clothing clung to his back as

he passed the dominating walls of St Martin‟s church by the old towns

medieval walls. The corner of Loseby Lane met Silver Street where

stood the Globe Inn, a notorious house for drunkenness that in better

days had found itself a meeting place for penny labourers to be hired

by tradesmen, industrialists and local land owners, however as the town

began to constantly draw cheaper labour from the countryside those

without employment usually spent the day in the ale house gossiping

and drinking themselves into a state of uselessness, Wills father was no

exception and often found amongst his kind there in and this hot late

summer evening was no different. The children of the Snow family sat

around a cheap wooden table to their evening meal of sour bread and

salted pork, like most of that month they‟d eaten well, like most occasions

their father was absent. Joseph had arrived home from work earlier than

expected, Will felt a rare warmth and tranquillity as he and his siblings

ate well and enjoyed the happiness and relative prosperity of the late

summer. The brief moment of family harmony was soon dispersed, „Will!‟

came an anonymous shout through the doors weather bleached timbers,

„fetch your father, the old man‟s drunk again‟, Will sighed as his moments

peace collided with reality, he slid his bench away from the table knowing

the routine of carrying his father home and to his bedding would again be

repeated.

The Globe inn was just a few hundred yards from the Snow‟s lodgings,

Will gave thanks for small mercies that his father had not chosen one of

the more distant public houses to drink in, he entered the pubic house and

scanned the room for his troublesome father, the tavern keeper knowing

him since he was a boy gestured over his left shoulder that his kin towards

the dingy back rooms of the house as he gingerly made his way through the

crowded house, nervously watching the movements of the taverns patrons

being more than aware of the type of character that would frequent this

drinking den and the fun they would have with such an edgy youth.

Although Will thought himself streetwise, these characters that spent

their lives in houses such as this were not to be messed with, the din, the

smoke, the stench, all sickly uncomfortable to him as he walked towards

the rear of the tavern, he quickly spied his father with his back towards him

swaying uneasily on his feet and arguing fiercely with another drunkard,

he knew his priority would be to get himself and this embarrassment

father away from this dangerous situation quickly. On most occasions Will

would in some fashion carry his father home and strange logic figured the

more drunk equalled the less fuss his parent would be, but this time he

detected an uneasiness with the atmosphere, approaching his father he

grew nervous of his father‟s threats towards the other man, before he could

intervene his father‟s adversary clenched his fist and threw it towards

his father, too drunk to see it coming his father took the full force of this

man‟s anger and dropped like a stone onto the fixed wooden bench behind

scattering drink and drinkers alike as his legs flailed wildly upwards, a

cheer went up from the crowd of the house in anticipation of the blood

bath that would ensue.

Will‟s first instinct was to run but as much contempt he felt for his

father his duty towards him over ruled. He tried in vain to push the man

away, but his size was far greater than his and he could do nothing to

stop this drunken thug pummel blow after blow into his prone father‟s

body now barely conscious and bewildered by the attack, Will became

desperate as he saw the straw covered floor turn red with his father‟s

blood, almost hysterical with panic he looked for a means to stop the man

and instinctively grabbed an earthenware jug of ale from a nearby table,

„Get off him‟ Will screamed with frustration but the man took little notice

and continued to rain violence upon his father‟s vulnerable body, feeling

an anger like never before, the helplessness consumed him and like a

cornered beast defending its young he swung his fist in the man‟s face,

the moment seemed to last for an age as the jar shattered into a thousand

pieces and patrons became showered in cheap watery ale and fragments

of earthenware pot, his adversary stood quietly still, in a daze, dripping

with blood and beer he staggered, then slumped backwards falling onto

the cold fire hearth.

The tavern befell a deathly silence as the gravity of the situation hit

home, patrons turned their backs on the incident in fear of implication

in the event Will helped his father to his feet who even with his son‟s

help stood uneasy. Ignoring the downed adversary both father and son

made their way to the exit as Wills father draped his arms around his

neck for support, with blood soaked onto his shoulders the pair exited

the tavern eager to leave the area quickly before somebody alerted the

authorities. Will struggled with his father‟s weight towards the direction of

their lodgings his heart pounding as fit to burst, the shouts and jeers from

the Inn still ringing in his ears.

Joseph met the two at the door to their house, helping the pair inside

Will felt something inside him break, he thought to himself, how much

longer could he take this life?, as much as he would struggle to keep his

family secure his father undid his work almost nightly. The two brothers

lay their inebriate father on the floor knowing it would be impossible to

lift him to the upper level, Will sat in silence watching his father lay

unconscious and snoring heavily and assessed his lot, becoming desperate

to leave the poverty behind him he was wise enough to know the influx

of labour from the countryside would drive wages down and it was hard

enough to exist already without having to compete for work with a rapidly

increasing population, staring at this fathers snorting hulk in a moment

Will contemplated leaving his home town to better his luck elsewhere.

His life thus far had fallen short of most expectations, although

work was available during the towns more prosperous times periods of

unemployment were always threatening convincing himself there must be a

better life than what he‟d lived so far. Will‟s employment at the Soars wharfs

started at daybreak but due to the fracas at the Globe Inn the morning was

spent nursing his father‟s injuries confounded by his complaints of the self

inflicted alcohol abuse, leaving their lodgings around mid-morning Will

arrived at the enclosed yard ready to start unloading the row of barges

of their wares, the foreman of the jetty made his way towards him, „sorry

lad‟ he spoke and wiped away sweat from his brow with a filthy rag „I‟ve

hired my men today, I‟ll not be needing you any longer‟. Will turned away

and sighed, dropping his shoulders in despair knowing with the harvest

coming to an end he would face lengthy unemployment yet again, he

could not help but feel the blame for this misfortune lay yet again with

his father‟s irresponsibility. He had sought employment where he could,

often working a day unwaged to prove himself to any prospective employer

but these days with an abundance of labour this often led to nothing,

sometimes stealing food when he had no coin in the pocket was the only

alternative to starvation knowing these desperate times were upon him

again he vowed not to return to that unlawful existence. Walking around

the back streets and gutter alleys of Leicester he paused a moment and

watched with curious interest as two men pasted notices on the wooden

shutters of an ironmonger‟s out building. The illiterate Will enquired to

the men about the words meaning, the older of the two glanced at his

bills and read the words aloud, „For the King, adventure and the glorious

17th . . . brave fellows answer the call to the colours and do battle with

old England‟s enemies . . . Upon enlistment each recruit shall receive a

bounty of three Guineas, eight shillings and be genteelly clothed fit for

his majesty‟s army . . . „. Will picked through the words he understood

asking himself could this be the answer to his misery, he pondered to

himself scratching his lank dark hair scanning further down the pasted

bill, politely he asked the man to read the remainder of the poster to him,

the man duly obliged and squinted his eyes to the words whilst running

his fingers along the lines, he read them out loud „for suitable young men

to meet Sergeant Lucas at the Saracens Head tavern at eight bells‟ the

man spoke disinterested to the significance of the meaning.

Scratching his head he tried to imagine himself a soldier having

on occasion seen recruiting sergeants and drummers pass through the

town displaying their fine uniforms and passing stories of adventure and

romance, in that moment he decided to see what the crown had to offer,

that night he would meet this Sergeant Lucas and if his luck was with him

the crown may at least pay for his meal that night.

Wandering the streets counting the bells the many town churches

struck every hour, his meal that day had consisted of a little black bread

and half rotten beans left behind by the days traders, as the sun began to

drop to the horizon Will made for the upper market district and towards the

tavern that would host the representative of the 17th Regiment. Arriving

at the steps of the inn the faint glow of tallow candles lit the inside of the

drinking house, the taverns double doors lay wide open airing the sounds

and smells it held within, pausing a moment to gather and tie his hair he

entered the house nervous of being in a very similar establishment the

previous night.

The tavern was busier than usual and the majority of its patrons

gathered around the smart red-coated Soldier, his hair perfectly plated

and tied into a neat ribbon behind his head, the landlord passed two large

jugs of liquor onto the long wooden bench squeezing his portly frame

through the masses that congregated around the gentleman soldier. Will

positioned himself into space at the rear of the party as the Sergeant began

to pour the strong drink liberally into the tankards of his audience, he

eyed over a dozen men gathered around the table from all walks of life,

some he recognised from the town but most he did not, he smirked to

himself as most were clearly taking chance of the free drink liberally

offered by the sergeant, perhaps a few not unlike himself saw this as an

opportunity to better themselves from the dirge of a poverty life. Once the

tavern filled sufficiently the Sergeant began his well rehearsed speech

outlining an easy life of the soldier, these words amused Will as Lucas

spoke comically „If any gentlemen soldiers or others, have a mind to serve

His Majesty and pull down the enemies of old England, if any prentices

have severe masters, any children have unnatural parents, if any servants

have too little wages or any husband too much wife let them resort to the

noble Sergeant Lucas in this good and honest town and they shall receive

present relief and entertainment‟.

The opportunity for adventure and the chance of fame and riches looked

good to Will as they did by the expressions of others around the room.

Sergeant Lucas observed Wills empty hands and called his accompanying

drummer boy to pass him a dented pewter tankard of drink, Will took

the offer reluctantly and in sensing this Lucas urged him to sit along the

benches around the table ushering the others to make room for the „fine

and upstanding lad‟ as the Sergeant addressed him. As he sat humbly

along the bench Sergeant Lucas opened a pouch containing a dark rich

tobacco and stuffed a generous wad into his long white clay pipe, although

such luxuries were well beyond his means Will drew long breaths as the

Recruiting Sergeant held a long slow match into the fireplace behind and

lit the bowl, heartily sucking its tobacco stained end filling the proximity

with fragrant tobacco smoke and noticing Will‟s pleasure Lucas offered

him his tobacco pouch raising his eye brows encouragingly, humbly Will

declined citing „I have no means for which to smoke it‟. „Then fear naught‟

laughed Lucas heartily, „for what poor lad cannot enjoy the fruits of the

colonies?‟ he continued, reaching inside his smart red tunic, he produced

a smaller clay pipe, its thin stem shorter than the one the recruiting

sergeant held between his stained teeth, Will took the pipe from him and

slid the pouch towards across and opened it to reveal it crammed full of

rich shredded tobacco, „‟Tis finest Virginian‟ commented Lucas as Will

thumbed the tobacco into the pipes bowl and lit it with the slow burning

match left beside the pewter candle stick holder, coughing as he drew

breath and filled his lungs with the dry yet sweet tobacco smoke.

For Will, this moment became a mile stone in his life and he knew it,

in the company of men and brave men at that, he left behind his boyhood

and fledged his first moments into adulthood. Upon insistence of Lucas

and encouragement of the other potential recruits Will drank heavily from

his tankard as Lucas continued his words exciting his audience with tales

of heroics and adventure from the span of the four corners of the world and

with dogged interest the crowd listened on.

As the evening passed Sergeant Lucas explained the bounty of

enlistment to each man who would swear allegiance to the crown, each man

would be clothed in a manner fit for the finest soldier, receive a shilling a

day in pay and the generous daily ration allocated to each man. The thought

of a full belly each day was enough for Will, long gone would be the days

of hunger, poverty and boredom, a soldiers daily pay would be enough for

him to survive upon and the surplus provide money to his family. Whether

the plentiful drink persuaded him to take the King‟s shilling offered by

Lucas he cared not, the Sergeant produced a tidy purse from his red coat

and removed a handful of coins firmly placing them into the open palms of

the eager recruits, of the Sergeant‟s audience, seven men took the King‟s

shilling which in turn was quickly spent by the recipients on more ale.

As the night drew to a close, the candles molten tallow pooled onto the

scored wooden table, Lucas announced cleverly it would be pointless for

the fellows to leave such good company and the party should sleep within

the upper rooms of the inn, engulfed by his company Will, in his merry

condition had no objection to this as the sergeant led his band upstairs

complete with a tanned leather jug of sweet rum. Will Snow passed out

from excessive alcohol almost as soon as he lay on the prepared beds

on the wooden floorboards of the attic room, Lucas covered him with a

blanket and continued his joyful banter to the remaining party.

The morning started at day break for the group, Lucas walked the

length of the attic steady sober as though no drink had passed his lips, the

drummer boy began to slowly beat the taut skin of his drum to awaken the

new recruits from their slumber, „Come lads‟ hailed Lucas, „let us make

you into heroes today‟, still as buoyant as the previous night, the recruits

however, nursed sore heads and playfully Lucas passed around remnants

of the nights liquor amongst the party, Will refused but to his dismay was

taken by all of the others despite their moans and complaints of illness.

Sergeant Lucas had arranged for a local baker to deliver loaves of bread

to the Inn along with two gallons of fresh milk, cheese and two dozen

goose eggs, the mistress of the tavern brought the food to the men who all

enjoyed such a hearty breakfast. To most of Will‟s type this was a feast of

Kings, rarely in his life had he eaten so well nor so early. With sustenance

such as this Will would gladly follow his Majesty‟s army wherever it took

him. Sergeant Lucas, his drummer and the party of recruits spent the

day pipe smoking, drinking small beer and watching the towns barges

unload goods from the bridges along the River Soar, day labourers toiled

in the summer heat on the opposite side of the river to reduce the flood

plane soon to be used to accommodate the much needed housing and

commercial requirements of the growing town, to all men the life of a

recruited soldier seemed good. As the ale ran dry and the party began to

sober Will wondered after his family and coyly he asked Lucas if he could

explain his whereabouts to his kin. Sergeant Lucas initially refused with

no explanation but Will knew Lucas‟s fears lay on account of losing the

youngster to his families sensibilities, the oldest recruit in the party on

hearing of Will‟s predicament quietly spoke reason to sergeant Lucas.

After a minute of talk between the two Lucas approached him and

spoke in a stern but soft voice „You‟ve an hour to tidy your affairs lad, and

woe be tied upon ye should you fail to return‟, Will thanked Lucas and not

wishing to waste his precious hour made his way along the rivers towpath.

The long sun dried grasses brushing against his legs as he ran towards

the old town centre, turning into the back alleyways and side streets of

the town Will made his arrival a the end of the lane. Knowing he owed his

father nothing, years of neglect and drunkenness had taken its toll on his

loyalty to him, his siblings on the other hand deserved much better and

conscious of the time Lucas had given him Will turned into the lane and

walked towards the family‟s lodgings. Making the most of the hot weather

the door to the house was ajar to ventilate the damp rooms, straw still lay

on the floor where his father had slept on that fateful night but to his relief

the lower floor was empty of life, hearing movement of the wooden boards

overhead Will cried after his brother. „Joseph, Rebecca, it‟s me, Will‟ he

shouted as he leant towards the roof space, Joseph‟s feet appeared on the

top of the ladder much to the relief of Will for any confrontation with his

father would spoil this farewell, „Where have you been brother?‟ Joseph

asked as he stepped down the ladder rungs, „I‟ve taken the Kings shilling,

I‟ve enlisted‟ Will replied excitedly, Joseph stood motionless for a second

as his feet reached the hard floor of the ladder and slowly turning round to

face his older brother Joseph queried his brothers statement, „The Kings

shilling?‟ he paused a moment „you‟ve enlisted?‟. Will nodded in response,

„Did he recover?‟ keen to change the topic to his father‟s welfare „Aye, soon

enough he was back in the taverns again, slightly bruised and cut but no

worse than that‟, Joseph replied. With his conscience eased Will humbly

apologised to his brother and asked him to pass his love to Rebecca when

she returned, Joseph stood wide eyed, „When do you leave?‟ he asked. That

Will did not know but explained to Joseph the benefits of his majesty‟s

service almost verbatim Sergeant Lucas‟s words, „so you think it‟s a better

life than here then?‟ his brother spoke soberly „but I understand your

reasons only well enough‟ he added, „With Rebecca in full employment

and myself apprenticed well there‟s no reason for you to stay here wasting

your life away, brother, it‟s time to live your life‟. The two brothers spent

a few final minutes together, Will promising to return as and when he

could but both brothers knew this was a promise he could not keep for

although the 17th Regiment had recruited well from Leicestershire it had

no firm ties with the county or town, once the Regiment had enlisted it‟s

quota they would move on to some remote town or another hoping to swell

its rank further. Will shook Joseph‟s hand firmly and bore him farewell

placing what coin he had left tightly into his brother‟s palm and made his

way to the door not looking back, keen to avoid any display of emotion he

preferred to make his departure as brief as possible. Joseph called after

Will as he turned the streets towards Lucas and the party‟s direction „be

sure to come back and come back a hero‟. Will smiled and waved farewell

to his brother, his past and his old life.

With thanks.

Chris.

www.heroesofprinceton.com

Forgework course

December 11

th & 12

th 2010 at

Glendon forge

Glendon lodge farm

kettering, England.

NN14 1QF

This will be a two day course based on your ability,

interests and requests within reason.

It will start with the basics and will hopefully

progress as far as you can in the time available.

There will be a BBQ type lunch each day which we

will supply and if you wish you can use the BBQ

any other time during the weekend

If there is a specific item you want to know how to

make please email us details in advance.

Course costs £70 per person for the weekend, 50%

deposit required.

The course will be ran by Alun Walker & David

Hodges

To book please contact Alun via email

[email protected]

21st Annual Traditional Archery

Shoot

Time

Saturday, 05 February 2011 at 08:00 -

Sunday, 06 February 2011 at 16:00

Location Galt Sportsmens Glub 6542 Gore Road

Cambridge, ON, Canada

More

info

Hand-painted medieval targets

3D animal course also open

Traditional archery tackle

$15 per day, $25 for both days

Wand Shoot 1pm Saturday. Champions

Arrow 1pm Sunday.

Wooden arrows only for Wand and

Champions Arrow

Food available at clubhouse

More info contact:

Gerry Lee: 905-639-2405

Sandy Gordier: 519-740-5455

http://www.galtsportsmensclub.com/

The Grumpy Olde Archers In Assoc. with Marks hall Estate

April 9th

& 10th

2011

Marks Hall estate

Coggeshall

England

A weekend of archery including

clout, wand and popinjay shoots.

Medieval Market & living history

encampment

In aid of Help for Heroes

All shoot and pitch fees to charity

www.thegrumpyoldarcher.co.uk

The Battle of Mortimer’s Cross

550th Anniversary

September 17th

& 18th

2011

Main A49, 1 mile north of Leominster,

Herefordshire

England

Battle re-enactment each day with fully armoured

knights, archers and gunners.

Separate arena for barber surgeon, medieval

dancing, mummer’s plays and music.

Living history encampment

Traders row

Beer tent

Local food stalls

Passamezzo Early Dance

Owain Leech (Barber Surgeon)

Nominus

Adults £5, Under 16s FREE, Concessions £4

Free Parking for all

Contact: Bob & Pennie:01989 762159

Or Jason: 01432 352755

www.mortimerscross.co.uk

The Battle of Varna

On November 6th

& 7th

one of the last crusades came to life, when reenactors from the

Bulgarian group “Chigot” along with other groups recreated the battle between the armies of

the polish-hungarian king Vladislav III Yagelo and the Ottoman sultan Murad II, which

happened near the town of Varna in 1444.

In the middle of the 15th

century the ottoman power was growing rapidly in power and had

already conquered the Balkans and was looking for further expansion in Europe. The polish-

hungarian empire was at the forefront of this battle, so a crusade was called. Along with the

forces of the young king Vladislav III, the crusade was joined by John Hunyadi and the papal

legate Juliano Cesarini. The first attempt - in 1443 was successful, managing to deliver a

series of defeats to the ottomans, but it had to be cancelled due to the worsening weather.

Despite signing a peace treaty with the sultan, the crusaders attacked again on the next year –

1444. They crossed the Danube and marched towards the town of Varna. Meanwhile Murad

learned about the breaking of the treaty and the advancing armies, so he gathered his forces -

40 000 strong and force-marched to meet the crusaders. The two armies met on the morning

of 10th

of November. The battle was long and disputed. Finally the Christian forces managed

to rout the two flanks of the ottoman army. Seeing this, Vladislav charged the central forces

with his personal bodyguards, but was misled about the enemy forces and intentions and was

slain. This let to the routing of the Christian forces, and their decision to abandon the field.

Only regiment of husites was left to cover the retreat.

Now the original field of battle is part of the city, so the event took place in one of the nearby

parks. The place was transformed in a military camp, where visitors could see soldiers from

both sides of the conflict. During the first day there were demonstrations of medieval martial

arts, life on camp, archery and training. The visitors could also visit the improvised open-air

museum and put on various pieces of equipment.

The battle itself took place on the second day. Over 40 reenactors went on the battlefield and

the clash of armour and weapons could be heard quite far away. Despite not being very much

we managed to put quite a good show, and to demonstrate what happened during the real

battle, that took place here over five centuries ago. The reenactment was finished with a

torchlight procession in the memory of those fallen here.

This reenactment was one of the larger ones that has happened in Bulgaria, and it is the fourth

attempt to recreate the battle of Varna. Historical reenactment is still in it‟s infancy here,

and still there are many issues with finding people, as well as support. Authenticity is still a

problem, but some compromises must be made in order to manage to get some more people

on the field and not look funny. The good thing is that with each reenactment, those

compromises are less and less, and people are starting to notice the reenactment community.

The International Living History

Fair

February 25th

– 27th

2011

*New Venue*

Bruntingthorpe Proving Ground,

Lutterworth, Leicestershire, England.

http://www.bruntingthorpe.com/

The international Living History Fair

exists to provide a market place, a meeting

place and a fabulous opportunity for all,

visitors and re-enactors alike, to meet and

discuss all periods of our historical past.

Many of Europe’s best artisans, craftsmen

and traders are on hand happy to advise

on and provide a huge array of items and

replicas of our historical heritage

www.pikeandshot.com

History Boot Camp

April 2nd

& 3rd

2011

Frederic Osborn School, Welwyn Garden

City, Hertfordshire, England

http://www.sfosborn.herts.sch.uk/

Last year saw 28 seminars and 26 traders.

This is your chance to learn a new skill or

teach a skill to fellow re-enactors in a very

relaxed atmosphere.

Most Seminars are free

£23.00 for the weekend

Large flat field, indoor accommodation

available, hot showers, proper toilets,

subsidised bar and good food.

No Ninja Squirrels!

www.history-boot-camp.co.uk

Olde England Presents

A Victorian Fete

10th

& 11th

June 2011

Templecombe, Somerset, England

A Neo-Victorian Medieval Fete and

campout where Steampunk gets to go

medieval, Victorian style.

Weekend ticket: £40.00

Saturday ticket: £25.00 (includes evening)

Sunday public day: £5.00

Lots to see and do all weekend including

Victorian cuisine, scrapheap challenge,

medieval men-at-arms competitions,

historical dance, steam organ, music and

burlesque.

www.olde-england.co.uk

Midland History Festival

6th

& 7th

June 2011

Ragley Hall, Alcester, England

http://www.ragleyhall.com/

A multi-period event, Roman through to

WWII

Large Living History displays

Historical Craft Market

Battlefield and small arena

Archery, Man-at-arms competitions

Trolls Bottom re-enactors bar

Forge work demonstration

Falconry

Craft Marquee

10% of profit to Royal British legion

www.mid-fest.co.uk

Event Listing

November

27th

& 28th

Ludlow Castle Medieval Christmas fair, Ludlow, Shropshire, UK

Craft fair, medieval traders, combat, have a go archery

http://www.ludlowcastle.com/

December

12th

MSS Christmas Clout Shoot at Bodium Castle, Sussex, UK

For information: http://www.medieval-seige-society.co.uk

2011

January

8th

ACWS Grand Ball, Redlands, California, USA

http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=170510392978610

15th

ACWS/IVLHA Live Fire, El Centro, California, USA

http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=172094472818902

February

5th

ACWS Lincoln Shrine Parade & Encampment, Redlands, California

http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=142711762446747

12th

Las Vegas Council BSA Mountain Man, Moapa Indian Reservation, Nevada

http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=119000964828789

19th

ACWS Calico Ghost Town Reenactment, Barstow, California, USA

http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=159922170716925

March

11th

– 14th

The 4th

Annual School of The Soldier, Tarago, NSW, Australia

http://andersonzouaves.tripod.com/sitebuildercontent/sitebuilderfiles/4thsotsinvite.pdf

12th

SWCWA Picacho Pass Reenactment, Picacho Peak State Park, Arizona, USA

http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=162753473764033

19th

ACWS Picacho Pass Reenactment, Los Angeles, Nevada, USA

http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=166101403422182

April 2

nd SCCWA Prado Dam Reenactment, Chino, California, USA

http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=108008195935117

2nd

& 3rd

History Boot Camp, Frederic Osbourn School, Welwyn garden City, England

http://www.history-boot-camp.co.uk or email: [email protected]

9th

& 10th

The Grumpy Olde Archers at Marks Hall Estate, Coggeshall, England

Email: [email protected]

24th

& 25th

The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Knebworth House, England

http://www.knebworthhouse.com

24th

& 25th

The Medieval Siege Society at Cressing Temple Barns, England

http://www.medieval-siege-society.co.uk

30th

– 2nd

The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Blenheim Palace, England

http://www.blenheimpalace.com

May

30th

– 2nd The Medieval Siege Society at Hedingham Castle, England

http://www.medieval-siege-society.co.uk

14th

Las Vegas Helldorado Days Parade, Downtown Las Vegas, Nevada, USA

http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=149478625098796

14th

World War II Day, Calvert County Fairgrounds, Prince Frederick, Maryland, USA

www.circleofangels.org

29th

& 30th

The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Hedingham Castle, England

http://hedinghamcastle.co.uk

June

1st- 5

th The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Leeds castle, England

http://www.leeds-castle.com

10th

– 12th

Olde England Presents A Victorian Fete at Templecombe, Somerset, England

http://www.olde-england.co.uk

11th

& 12th

The Medieval Siege Society at Weald Country Park, England

http://www.medieval-siege-society.co.uk

11th

& 12th

, Chester Roman Festival

Contact: [email protected]

17th

– 19th

The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Cardiff Castle, Wales

http://www.cardiffcastle.com

18th

& 19th

Tatton Park Medieval Fayre, England

http://www.plantagenet-events.co.uk

July

2nd

& 3rd

The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Linlithgow Palace, Scotland http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/propertyresults/propertyoverview.htm?PropID=PL_199@PropName=Linlithgow‟

3rd

& 4th

fête médiévale de briançon

http://www.facebook.com/?page=1&sk=messages&tid=1574642256880#!/group.php?gid=148203611869332

4th

Summerlin 4th

July Parade, 2011, Summerlin or NW Las Vegas, Nevada, USA

http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=107344416001487

9th

Old Fort MacArthur Days Timeline, San Pedro, California, USA

http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=142170442501203

9th

& 10th

The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Linlithgow Palace, Scotland http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/propertyresults/propertyoverview.htm?PropID=PL_199@PropName=Linlithgow

10th

& 11th

Tewkesbury Medieval Festival, Tewkesbury, England

www.tewkesburymedievalfestival.org/

July 12th

– 17th

Viking Market in Gudvangen

http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=45100027297

16th

& 17th

The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Hever Castle, England

http://www.hevercastle.co.uk/

22nd

– 24th

The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Hever Castle, England

http://www.hevercastle.co.uk/

23rd

& 24th

The Arthurian Centre, Slaughterbridge, Camelford, Cornwall, England

http://www.arthur-online.co.uk/

29th

– 31st The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Hever Castle, England

http://www.hevercastle.co.uk/

30th

& 31st Berkeley Skirmish at Berkeley Castle, England

http://www.plantagenet-events.co.uk

August

5th

– 7th

The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Blenheim Palace, England

http://www.blenheimpalace.com/

6th

& 7th

Midland History Festival at Ragley hall, Alcester, England

http://www.mid-fest.co.uk or Email: [email protected]

12th

– 14th

The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Hever Castle, England

http://www.hevercastle.co.uk/

13th

& 14th

The Arthurian Centre, Slaughterbridge, Camelford, Cornwall, England

http://www.arthur-online.co.uk/

13th

& 14th

The Medieval Siege Society at The Siege of Bodium Castle, England

http://www.medieval-siege-society.co.uk

13th

& 14th

Lincoln Castle “Preparing for Siege”, Lincoln castle, England

http://www.plantagent-events.co.uk

19th

& 21st The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Hever Castle, England

http://www.hevercastle.co.uk/

27th

& 28th

The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Hever Castle, England

http://www.hevercastle.co.uk

27th

– 29th

England‟s medieval Festival at Herstmonceaux Castle, England

http://www.herstmonceux-castle.com/

28th

& 29th

The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Hedingham Castle, England

http://www.hedinghamcastle.co.uk/

September

3rd

Huntington Beach Reenactment, Hunington Beach, California, USA

http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=168122296543585

4th

The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Knebworth House, England

http://www.knebworthhouse.com/

18th

& 19th

The Knights of Royal England (www.knightsroyal.co.uk) at Leeds Castle, England

http://www.leeds-castle.com

October

8

th ACWS Helendale Re-Enactment, California, USA

http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=129725463752666

29th

ACWS/SNLHA Spring Mountain Ranch Reenactment, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA

http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=108090669259640

November

11th

Las Vegas Veteran‟s Day Parade 2011, Downtown Las Vegas, Nevada, USA

http://www.facebook.com/event.php?eid=102684859803236

26th

& 27th

Ludlow Castle Medieval Christmas fair, Ludlow, Shropshire, UK

Craft fair, medieval traders, combat, have a go archery

http://www.ludlowcastle.com/

Q: A brief outline of the series and the story.

Archer is the first book in the series about a fictitious people descended from Hengist and

Horsa who supposedly led the Anglo-Saxon invasion in 5th century. The book has the fast

pace of an adventure film and is set on a single day (Mayday), telling Archer’s story through

a series of flashbacks. It opens with an exciting joust and closes with a thrilling scene

involving Archer’s scheming enemy Edlyn and a dangerous enchantress at the Beltane

bonfire. In between there are sporting and dramatic contests, a gang of fierce outlaws, a

charismatic Celtic drummer band, dancing and plenty of kisses

Q: What prompted the idea of the story?

The original character Archer (in a fantasy thriller) was inspired by Kevin Hicks who was the

Warwick Bowman for many years. I watched him loose 100 arrows in five minutes, through a

loop of rope the size of a man’s head. I finished the book in Feb 2009 with a sense of loss – I

really wanted to spend more time in that world with those characters. After a big nudge from

Char at Waterstones, I decided to explore the kind of adolescent experiences that made

Archer who he was. 18 days and 56,000 words later, Archer’s tale was told and in just over

one year the first drafts of five books in the series were completed.

Q: A brief history of you

Warwick born and bred, now living in Coventry with husband Brian and 3 children. One of

the first girls to graduate with a degree in electronic engineering from Coventry University

back in the early 80’s, my son just graduated from there with a 1st class computing degree.

23 years as a software engineer at GPT (later Marconi) so every time you dial out on a land

line in the UK you will go through some software that I wrote (along with 100’s of others).

10 years teaching maths at secondary schools and over 15 years of writing.

Q: Tell us a bit more about your writing.

I wrote my first book (Subterfuge, a modern thriller) when I was18,

re-wrote it 15 years ago and published it in May last year under the

pseudonym Jo Green. I have written 15 books and half a dozen

short stories and this experience honed a few skills which is why

Archer almost wrote itself. The series is set on a completely new

world based on medieval values (but 650 years on) with earth-

friendly technology and 3 clans - Warriors, Magi and Outils.

It seemed natural to have a different hero from each clan and one

from their biggest enemy, the fearsome Renegates. Before I could

do that, Archer had to travel to our world and learn some lessons.

The second book Rory, sees him up against today’s modern

teenagers with their very different attitudes and behaviour.

I have been blessed with the support of so many people in the

creation and marketing of the books, for example my son’s best

friend Anthony (who designed the signature white horse) created some stunning publicity

posters featuring Kevin’s son Josh.

Q: Who are your influences?

I have been a big fan of Bernard Cornwell since reading his American Civil War series back

in the 80’s and have read almost all of his books. I also devour Lee Child, Conn Iggulden,

Preston/Child, Stephen King, Wilbur Smith, Jodi Picoult, Stephenie Meyer and J.K.Rowling.

Q: Why did you choose Medieval England?

If you could see my house, you wouldn’t need to ask, it’s littered with fabulous paintings of

knights in shining armour and medieval weapons which I take with me on book signings. The

period has always fascinated me, and the words seemed to flow quite naturally when I was

writing Archer. The Muse sat on my shoulder at about 10pm and I would write until 3am

(about 3000 words). It was uncanny because when I got up the next day and started

researching what I had written, many of the ideas were spookily correct. It was though the

universe decided these books should be written and channelled them into me.

Q: How did you go about researching these books?

Obviously the internet is a valuable resource; I joined a couple of forums and spoke to

experts in various fields, particularly medieval weaponry and pagan ceremonies. I have had

lots of practical experience, meeting dozens of people who have kindly allowed me to

experience holding swords and bows, shown me fighting techniques and even allowed me to

join in rituals to feel for myself the magical energy. My father and I followed in Hamish

Miller’s footsteps, dowsing the Michael and Mary lines through several sites in Devon and

Cornwall. I have stood inside several crop circles and visited every one of the white horses

in Wiltshire. After many journeys to mystical places like Avebury, Glastonbury, Tintagel and

of course the Summer Solstice at Stonehenge, I feel like Wessex is my second home.

I was especially honoured to take the same tour of Kevin Hicks’ amazing arsenal that

Bernard Cornwell did when he wrote the Grail Quest series. Richard Head showed me his

remarkable workshop where he uses medieval methods to create bows and arrows, this very

much influenced the latter scenes in the book where Archer makes his own bow. But the

most exhilarating events were treading the flaming maze and dancing round the wicker man

with a thousand other pagans at the Mercian Gathering in September and being treated to

daring displays of courage, honour and swordsmanship by the amazing Vikings of Middle

England and Knights of Middle England.

Q: How did the book launch and signings go?

I was privileged to have the company of Kevin and

Josh Hicks from History Squad and Kerry-lyn Tosh

from Angel Path Inspiration at the launch at

Kenilworth Castle. It was an amazing “Time

Travellers” activity day with several re-enactors

giving a slice of bygone ages to enthralled children.

The pictures and story can be seen on the website:

www.hengistarcher.co.uk/index.php/authorbits.html

So far I have signed books at:

The Mercian Gathering with several Vikings adding an air of excitement

Warwick Books accompanied by Kevin Hicks entertaining the crowds in full Archer gear

Kenilworth Books where Rebecca and Alex were sword-fighting to draw attention

Growing Needs in Glastonbury with Paul and Cara dressed as a Knight and Archer’s wife

Pictures from these events are also displayed on the website along with encouraging

comments from some of Archer’s fans: www.hengistarcher.co.uk/index.php/archer.html.

Q: What comes next?

Now the first two books are out there and getting such a fantastic response, I am currently

editing the third book Reagan, he is a Magi hero and the mathematical genius who works out

the geometry of the patterns of the White Horses in Wessex and the links with ley lines and

crop circles.

I’ve just come back from a week in France where I sat by the log fire scribbling out the first

few chapters of the 6th book Aurora – the only one with a female hero, but many of the other

characters feature. This could be the last one, but I won’t know until it ends – these cliff-

hanger endings just seem to pop up out of nowhere.

In November I shall be taking part in a book week at a secondary school in Glastonbury,

spending a day along with other authors talking to pupils about the art and craft of writing

and running workshops with would-be authors. In the run up to Christmas I am planning

more signings in Coventry Market and various local bookstores, starting with Coventry

Waterstones.