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The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 PCW September 2006 h

The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

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Literacy as Adaptation “To be able to work in the everyday world” “To be able to work in the everyday world” “To become fluent in one’s social setting” “To become fluent in one’s social setting” “People should learn what they want and will need in the future” “People should learn what they want and will need in the future” “People learn how to perform tasks that are all part of daily life” “People learn how to perform tasks that are all part of daily life” “People learn how to fit in and function well in the dominant culture” “People learn how to fit in and function well in the dominant culture” “People can participate in everyday life and also master their culture as well” “People can participate in everyday life and also master their culture as well”

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Page 1: The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

The Purposes of Education

& LiteracyPCW September 2006PCW September 2006

h

Page 2: The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

Purpose 1:Literacy &

Education as Adaptation

PCW September 2006PCW September 2006

Page 3: The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

Literacy as AdaptationLiteracy as Adaptation

““To be able to work in the everyday world”To be able to work in the everyday world” ““To become fluent in one’s social setting”To become fluent in one’s social setting” ““People should learn what they want and will need in the People should learn what they want and will need in the

future”future” ““People learn how to perform tasks that are all part of People learn how to perform tasks that are all part of

daily life”daily life” ““People learn how to fit in and function well in the People learn how to fit in and function well in the

dominant culture”dominant culture” ““People can participate in everyday life and also master People can participate in everyday life and also master

their culture as well”their culture as well”

Page 4: The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

Purpose 2:Literacy &

Education as A State of

GracePCW September 2006PCW September 2006

Page 5: The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

Literacy as a State of GraceLiteracy as a State of Grace

““The ability to think creatively and knowing how to solve The ability to think creatively and knowing how to solve problems”problems”

““The ability to think wisely”The ability to think wisely” ““Learning how to think or developing the ability to think”Learning how to think or developing the ability to think” ““Literacy is really about the ability to think not the ability Literacy is really about the ability to think not the ability

to do”to do” ““Developing the ability to think creatively, solve problems Developing the ability to think creatively, solve problems

in interesting ways, and …deal with them appropriately.”in interesting ways, and …deal with them appropriately.”

Page 6: The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

Purpose 3:Literacy &

Education as Separation

PCW September 2006PCW September 2006

Page 7: The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

Literacy as SeparationLiteracy as Separation

““Becoming withdrawn from the people you love the most”Becoming withdrawn from the people you love the most” ““Education sometimes sets you apart from people. The Education sometimes sets you apart from people. The

more you know can sometimes make you appear to be more you know can sometimes make you appear to be estranged”estranged”

““As individuals become more educated, they develop As individuals become more educated, they develop skills and ideas that mark them as somehow different skills and ideas that mark them as somehow different from people around them, like their co-workers, and even from people around them, like their co-workers, and even their families”their families”

““Once a person learns so much their mind thinks Once a person learns so much their mind thinks differently from the people around them, so in a sense differently from the people around them, so in a sense education is great but sometimes it brings unexpected education is great but sometimes it brings unexpected challenges”challenges”

Page 8: The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

Purpose 4:Literacy &

Education as Power

PCW September 2006PCW September 2006

Page 9: The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

Literacy as PowerLiteracy as Power

““Power in Society: The power makes them help Power in Society: The power makes them help themselves, other people, or communities”themselves, other people, or communities”

““The smarter you are, the more power you have”The smarter you are, the more power you have” ““The power comes from the level of literacy and The power comes from the level of literacy and

education”education” ““Education is important because it helps to redistribute Education is important because it helps to redistribute

power among people” power among people” ““If ‘knowledge is power,’ then those who are educated If ‘knowledge is power,’ then those who are educated

have the power to help others”have the power to help others” ““The more you learn, the more potent you words and The more you learn, the more potent you words and

ideas will become”ideas will become”

Page 10: The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

Purpose 5:Literacy &

Education as Indoctrination

PCW September 2006PCW September 2006

Page 11: The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

Literacy as IndoctrinationLiteracy as Indoctrination

““Reflects the values of a particular culture”Reflects the values of a particular culture” ““People learn literacy to conform to the values of a People learn literacy to conform to the values of a

particular culture”particular culture” ““In school, ‘successful’ is compared to ONE point of In school, ‘successful’ is compared to ONE point of

view, instead of a wide range of points of view”view, instead of a wide range of points of view” ““In order to be defined as successful, students in school In order to be defined as successful, students in school

must demonstrate they have assimilated the values of must demonstrate they have assimilated the values of their culture”their culture”

““Successfully conformed to an existing, dominant Successfully conformed to an existing, dominant culture”culture”

Page 12: The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

Literacy as IndoctrinationLiteracy as Indoctrination

““Just because people as a culture Just because people as a culture have set a standard on what they have set a standard on what they think is “good education,” does think is “good education,” does that make another person that make another person illiterate?”illiterate?”

Page 13: The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

““The Dominant Culture”The Dominant Culture”

Who is “the dominant culture?”Who is “the dominant culture?”

Do we adapt to it?Do we adapt to it?

Should we adapt to it?Should we adapt to it?

Do we Do we havehave to adapt to it? to adapt to it?

Page 14: The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

Dead WordsDead Words

Shakespearian terms such asShakespearian terms such as “ “Thee”Thee” “ “Thou”Thou” “ “Shalt”Shalt”““Whilst” have all departed…Whilst” have all departed…

Personally, I think “Illiterate” needs to die as well.Personally, I think “Illiterate” needs to die as well.

Page 15: The Purposes of Education & Literacy PCW September 2006 h

Works Citedselected words and phrases, appearing in random order,

by random PCW1004 students

Vania, Mohanad, Sydney, So Yen,Vania, Mohanad, Sydney, So Yen,

Eric, Julia, Will, Kapree, Porcha,Eric, Julia, Will, Kapree, Porcha,

Saya, Chihiro, Aston, Shauntia,Saya, Chihiro, Aston, Shauntia,

Al, Esther, Tiffany, Aidair, Gabe,Al, Esther, Tiffany, Aidair, Gabe,

Lauren, Hao Yun, Dmarco,Lauren, Hao Yun, Dmarco,

Courtney, EmmanuelCourtney, Emmanuel