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The Psychoanalytic The Psychoanalytic PerspectivePerspective
ororFun With Freud!Fun With Freud!
The Impact of FreudThe Impact of Freud
effects on everyday speecheffects on everyday speech
admirers saw him as brave and admirers saw him as brave and heroic fighter for truthheroic fighter for truth
critics saw him as a neurotic, critics saw him as a neurotic, ambitious egotistambitious egotist
Freud’s workFreud’s work
theory of development theory of development
the unconsciousthe unconscious
theory of personalitytheory of personality
therapeutic techniquetherapeutic technique
Basics of PsychoanalysisBasics of Psychoanalysis
2 critical concepts:2 critical concepts:
1.1. The importance of early childhood The importance of early childhood experiences.experiences.
2.2. Many of our actions are guided by Many of our actions are guided by unconscious desires and motives.unconscious desires and motives.
Psychosexual stages of Psychosexual stages of developmentdevelopment
if one doesn’t successfully complete if one doesn’t successfully complete each stage, each stage, fixationfixation can occur can occur
1.1. Oral stageOral stage
2.2. Anal stageAnal stage
Psychosexual Stages of Psychosexual Stages of DevelopmentDevelopment
3.3. Phallic stagePhallic stage
Boys:Boys:Oedipus complexOedipus complexcastration anxietycastration anxiety
Girls:Girls:Electra complexElectra complexpenis envypenis envy
Psychosexual Stages of Psychosexual Stages of DevelopmentDevelopment
4.4. Latency stageLatency stage
5.5. Genital stageGenital stage
Levels of consciousnessLevels of consciousness
consciousconscious
preconsciouspreconscious
unconsciousunconscious
Structure of PersonalityStructure of Personality
IdId
SuperegoSuperego
EgoEgo
ID EGO SUPEREGO
Ego’s Defense MechanismsEgo’s Defense Mechanisms
repressionrepression
projectionprojection
rationalizationrationalization
reaction formationreaction formation
displacementdisplacement
sublimationsublimation
denialdenial
regressionregression
Psychoanalytic TherapyPsychoanalytic Therapy
The role of insightThe role of insight
HypnosisHypnosis
Free AssociationFree Association
dream analysisdream analysis
Psychoanalytic TherapyPsychoanalytic Therapy
resistanceresistance
transferencetransference
projective testsprojective testsRorschach Inkblot TestRorschach Inkblot TestThematic Apperception TestThematic Apperception Test
Rorschach TestRorschach Test
TATTAT
Contributions of Contributions of Psychoanalytic PerspectivePsychoanalytic Perspective
Limitations of Psychoanalytic Limitations of Psychoanalytic PerspectivePerspective
Other Psychoanalytic Other Psychoanalytic PerspectivesPerspectives
Carl JungCarl Jungconsciousconscious
unconsciousunconsciouspersonal and collectivepersonal and collective
Introversion/ExtroversionIntroversion/Extroversion
Other Psychoanalytic Other Psychoanalytic PerspectivesPerspectives
Alfred AdlerAlfred AdlerInferiority complexInferiority complexgoal strivinggoal striving
Karen HorneyKaren Horney• gender gender differencesdifferences• womb envywomb envy