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EFRASThe Performance Tool
from Condor
06 September 2011
FRA HO/E2
EFRAS
15 years of continuous development and experience:
1994 - Start of development1995 - Start of Test-Phases with increasing number of Condor Pilots
1996 - all Condor F/O equiped with Laptops and EFRAS1
1997 - all Condor pilots use EFRAS1 / Paper RWCs removed from aircrafts
1999 - CIB A320 and CFG 753 start operation with EFRAS from first day
2001 - Introduction of EFRAS2
2002 - Start of Development of Landing-Module
2003 - Development of EFRAS 2.1
2005 - Start of Development of EFRAS 2.2
2006 - First operational use of EFRAS 2.2 on ICELANDAIR 757/767 fleet
2007 – First operational use of Landing EFRAS on Austrian Airlines 777-200ER fleet
2008 – Adaptation of EFRAS for use on Astronautic EFB Class 2 with ELAL 777-200ER fleet
2009 – Entry into service on new B777F with AeroLogic
2011 - Adaptation of EFRAS for use on navAero EFP Class 2 with Condor 757/767 fleet
FRA HO/E3
EFRAS is in use by the following airlines
FRA HO/E4
EFRAS Customer BaseELAL Israel Airlines: B747-400/-200F, B777-200ER, B767-200/-300, B757-200 and B737-700/-800/-800WAustrian Airlines: B777-200ER, B767-300ER and B737-600/-700W/-800WCSA Czech Airlines: A310, B737-500/-400, ATR 42/72Icelandair: B767-300, B757-200/-300Jade Cargo Airlines: B747-400ERFThomas Cook Airlines Belgium: A320Thomas Cook Airlines (UK): B757-200/-300, B767-300ER, A320, A321, A330Livingston Energy Flight: A321, A330-200SunExpress: B757-200, B737-800W/-800WSFPRoyal Flight Oman: B747-400VIPHis Majesty Sultan Flight of Brunei: B767-200VIPJazeera Airways: A320WIZZAIR: A320, A321DC Aviation: A319CJAeroLogic: B777FAir Cargo Germany: B747-400SFUzbekistan Airways: A320, B757-200, B767-300ERTNT Airways: B737-300F/-400F, B777F, B757-200CCondor Flugdienst: B757-300, B767-300ERCondor Berlin: A320
FRA HO/E5
In general EFRAS consists of three modules which work together:
Pilot-Interface Calculation-module
CalculationProgram
(Fortran 95)
Perfo
rman
ceDa
taba
se
Airport
and
Aircraft
Database
Database
FRA HO/E6
The EFRAS-Program has been designed to:- provide standardized takeoff / landing weight calculation
- allow the calculation of the highest possible TOW/LW for the respective conditions
- automatically observe all required limitations
- highest possible communality for different aircraft types
- provide additional performance background information if required
- give the pilot the highest possible authority in the selection of procedures
- allow the implementation of restrictions for each individuell aircraft and runway
- offer the possibility to present information to pilots depending on A/C & RWY
- make use of all performance options offered by the manufacture programs
- include MEL and CDL items
- provide optimized calculation of runway shortening or
additional obstacle
EFRAS - Introduction
FRA HO/E7
EFRAS 2.2 - Introduction
EFRAS Pilot Interface Version 2.2 provides different layouts with all relevantInformation on one page.Pilots have the full authority to select settings and Conditions.
TAKEOFF-MENU (standard) LANDING-MENU
FRA HO/E8
EFRAS 2.2 - Introduction
Alternate TAKEOFF-MENU are available based on customer definition
FRA HO/E9
Airport - Data
Based on:- AIP
- Topo-Charts
- Jeppco-Charts
- LIDO RM-Charts
- ONC/TPC
- Airport-Check
- Notam
Includes:- over 1400 airports
Two options offered:
- all airports provided
- airline defined selectionof airports
Generated byCondor
Airport data are revised on adaily basis. Updates are providedto customer on a speciallyagreed schedule.
EFRAS 2.2 - Introduction
Note: See BackupInformationfor more details
FRA HO/E10
Performance and OperationsEngineeringDepartment
Dispatch Station (or FTP - Server)
Example for EFRAS 2.2 Update (EFB Class 1)
LAN UpdateUSB Update(or Internet)
ISDN Modem
(or Internet)
Database / Software Update
Flight Reports
Takeoff Data Sheet
Update LOG
FRA HO/E11
Example for EFRAS 2.2 on Astronautic EFB Class 2
FRA HO/E12
Example for EFRAS 2.2 on navAero EFB Class 2
FRA HO/E13
Backup Information Airport-Data: :Obstacle Information SourcesAIP – ICAO Type A Aerodrome Obstruction Chart
Example: Quito (UIO/SEQU)
FRA HO/E14
Backup Information Airport-Data: :Obstacle Information SourcesAIP – ICAO Type B or C Aerodrome Obstruction Chart
Example: HKG
FRA HO/E15
Backup Information Airport-Data: :Obstacle Information SourcesTopographical Maps – Example Kangerlussuaq (SFJ/BGSF)
FRA HO/E16
Backup Information Airport-Data: :Obstacle Information Sources Other Sources
Jeppesen-Charts
LIDO-Charts
Airport Authority
Google Earth
ONC / TPC
Airport Check
any other source....
FRA HO/E17
Backup Information Airport-Data: :Engine Failure Procedure (EFP) DesignTurn Analysis Procedure
Study the terrain in the area around the airport and select adeparture path (EFP) - several path may be required
Determine any critical obstacles for the choosen departurepath
Determine the required turn radius
Examine other issues like:
- Weather (winds, OAT, QNH)
- Implications of airport situation, e.g. high altitude
- Piloting considerations
FRA HO/E18
Backup Information Airport-Data: :Engine Failure Procedure (EFP) DesignExample Problem
IMC Sply 900m
900m
FRA HO/E19
Backup Information Airport-Data: :Engine Failure Procedure (EFP) DesignPerformance Considerations
Field Length
Climb
Obstacle
Tire Speed
Brake Energy
Weight associated with turn radius limited speed
Runway Pavement restrictions
others ?
FRA HO/E20
Backup Information Airport-Data: :Engine Failure Procedure (EFP) DesignTurn Radius Limited Speed
FRA HO/E21
Backup Information Airport-Data: :Engine Failure Procedure (EFP) DesignObstacle Height Adjustment for Turning Departure
FRA HO/E22
Backup Information Airport-Data:Engine Failure Procedure (EFP) DesignCalculation Tools
Certified Performance (AFM-DPI)
Takeoff Analysis
- Boeing Takeoff Module (BTM)
- Boeing STAS program
- EFRAS
Analytical Tools
- Performance Engineer Manual (PEM)
- Boeing Climbout Program (BCOP)
- Fugawi (Electronic Chart program)
FRA HO/E23
Backup Information Airport-Data:Engine Failure Procedure (EFP) DesignFlight Path with Wind
Flight Path with Wind 130°/20kt
Flight Path with Wind 310°/20kt
Flight Path with Zero Wind
Design TakeoffSector forZero Wind
Example: T/O RWY 13R BOG
FRA HO/E24
Backup Information Airport-Data:Engine Failure on SID Check/Chart