The Performance Evalution and Management Process

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    1. Introduction of The Insurance Industry

    Overview

    The story of insurance is probably as old as the story of mankind. The sameinstinct that prompts modern businessmen today to secure themselves against lossand disaster existed in primitive men also. They too sought to avert the evilconsequences of fire and flood and loss of life and were willing to make some sortof sacrifice in order to achieve security. Though the concept of insurance is largelya development of the recent past, particularly after the industrial era past fewcenturies yet its beginnings date back almost 6000 years.

    The first two decades of the twentieth century saw lot of growth in insurancebusiness. From 44 companies with total business-in-force as Rs.22.44 crore, it roseto 176 companies with total business-in-force as Rs.298 crore in 1938. TheInsurance Act 1938 was the first legislation governing not only life insurance butalso non-life insurance to provide strict state control over insurance business.

    Some of the important milestones in the life insurance business in India are:

    1818: Oriental Life Insurance Company, the first life insurance company on Indiansoil started functioning.

    1870: Bombay Mutual Life Assurance Society, the first Indian life insurancecompany started its business.

    1912: The Indian Life Assurance Companies Act enacted as the first statute to

    regulate the life insurance business.1928: The Indian Insurance Companies Act enacted to enable the government tocollect statistical information about both life and non-life insurance businesses.

    1938: Earlier legislation consolidated and amended to by the Insurance Act withthe objective of protecting the interests of the insuring public.

    1956: 245 Indian and foreign insurers and provident societies are taken over by thecentral government and nationalized. LIC formed by an Act of Parliament, viz.LIC Act, 1956, with a capital contribution of Rs. 5 crore from the Government ofIndia.

    The General insurance business in India, on the other hand, can trace its roots tothe Triton Insurance Company Ltd., the first general insurance companyestablished in the year 1850 in Calcutta by the British.

    Some of the important milestones in the general insurance business in India are:

    1907: The Indian Mercantile Insurance Ltd. set up, the first company to transact allclasses of general insurance business.

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    1957: General Insurance Council, a wing of the Insurance Association of India,frames a code of conduct for ensuring fair conduct and sound business practices.

    1968: The Insurance Act amended to regulate investments and set minimumsolvency margins and the Tariff Advisory Committee set up.

    1972: The General Insurance Business (Nationalisation) Act, 1972 nationalised thegeneral insurance business in India with effect from 1st January 1973.

    With largest number of life insurance policies in force in the world, Insurancehappens to be a mega opportunity in India. Its a business growing at the rate of15-20 per cent annually and presently is of the order of Rs 450 billion. Togetherwith banking services, it adds about 7 per cent to the countrys GDP. Gross

    premium collection is nearly 2 per cent of GDP and funds available with LIC forinvestments are 8 per cent of GDP.

    Yet, nearly 80 per cent of Indian population is without life insurance cover while

    health insurance and non-life insurance continues to be below internationalstandards. And this part of the population is also subject to weak social securityand pension systems with hardly any old age income security. This itself is anindicator that growth potential for the insurance sector is immense.

    A well-developed and evolved insurance sector is needed for economicdevelopment as it provides long term funds for infrastructure development and atthe same time strengthens the risk taking ability. It is estimated that over the nextten years India would require investments of the order of one trillion US dollar.The Insurance sector, to some extent, can enable investments in infrastructure

    development to sustain economic growth of the country.India has come a full circle from being an open competitive market tonationalization and back to a liberalized market again. Tracing the developments inthe Indian insurance sector reveals the 360 degree turn witnessed over a period ofalmost two centuries.

    Present Scenario

    The Government of India liberalized the insurance sector in March 2000 with thepassage of the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) Bill,lifting all entry restrictions for private players and allowing foreign players to enter

    the market with some limits on direct foreign ownership.The opening up of the sector is likely to lead to greater spread and deepening ofinsurance in India and this may also include restructuring and revitalizing of the

    public sector companies. In the private sector 14 life insurance and 8 generalinsurance companies have been registered. A host of private Insurance companiesoperating in both life and non-life segments have started selling their insurance

    policies..

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    Life Insurance Market

    The Life Insurance market in India is an underdeveloped market that was onlytapped by the state owned LIC till the entry of private insurers. The penetration oflife insurance products was 19 percent of the total 400 million of the insurable

    population. The state owned LIC sold insurance as a tax instrument, not as aproduct giving protection. Most customers were under- insured with no flexibilityor transparency in the products. With the entry of the private insurers the rules ofthe game have changed.

    The 12 private insurers in the life insurance market have already grabbed nearly 9percent of the market in terms of premium income. The new business premiums ofthe 12 private players has tripled to Rs 1000 crore in 2002- 03 over last year.Innovative products, smart marketing and aggressive distribution. That's the triplewhammy combination that has enabled fledgling private insurance companies tosign up Indian customers faster than anyone ever expected. Indians, who have

    always seen life insurance as a tax saving device, are now suddenly turning to theprivate sector and snapping up the new innovative products on offer.

    The private insurers also seem to be scoring big in other ways- they are persuadingpeople to take out bigger policies. Buoyed by their quicker than expected success,nearly all private insurers are fast- forwarding the second phase of their expansion

    plans.

    Major Insurance Players

    Licenses have been issued for the following companies ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Limited

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Limited

    Birla Sun Life Insurance Company Limited

    TATA AIG Life Insurance Company Limited

    Max New York Life Insurance Company Limited

    SBI Cardiff Life Insurance Company Limited

    ING Vysya Life Insurance Company Limited

    Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company Limited

    MetLife Life Insurance Company Limited

    Aviva Life Insurance Company Limited

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    AMP Sanmar Life Insurance Company Limited

    Sahara India Life Insurance Limited

    Sri Ram Life Insurance Limited

    Protection of the interests of policyholders:IRDA has the responsibility of protecting the interest of insurance policyholders.Towards achieving this objective, the Authority has taken the following steps:

    1. IRDA has notified Protection of Policyholders Interest Regulations 2001 to

    provide for: policy proposal documents in easily understandable language;

    claims procedure in both life and non-life; setting up of grievance redressal

    machinery; speedy settlement of claims; and policyholders' servicing. The

    Regulation also provides for payment of interest by insurers for the delay in

    settlement of claim.

    2. The insurers are required to maintain solvency margins so that they are in a

    position to meet their obligations towards policyholders with regard to

    payment of claims.

    3. It is obligatory on the part of the insurance companies to disclose clearly the

    benefits, terms and conditions under the policy. The advertisements issued

    by the insurers should not mislead the insuring public.

    4. All insurers are required to set up proper grievance redress machinery in

    their head office and at their other offices.

    The Authority takes up with the insurers any complaint received from thepolicyholders in connection with services provided by them under theinsurance contract

    COMPANY PROFILE

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company is a joint venture between ICICI Bank, apremier financial powerhouse and Prudential plc, a leading international financialservices group headquartered in the United Kingdom.

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    ICICI was established in 1955 to lend money for industrial development. Today, ithas diversified into retail banking and is the largest private bank in the country.Prudential plc was established in 1848 and is presently the largest life insurancecompany in UK.

    ICICI Prudential is currently the No. 1 private life insurer in the country. For thefinancial year ended March 31, 2005, the company garnered Rs 1584 crore of new

    business premium for a total sum assured of Rs 13,780 crore and wrote nearly615,000 policies.

    The Company recognizes that the driving force for gaining sustainable competitiveadvantage in this business is superior customer experience and investment behindthe brand. The Company aims to achieve this by striving to provide world classservice levels through constant innovation in products, distribution channels andtechnology based delivery. The Company has already taken significant steps to

    achieve this goal.

    India's Number One private life insurer, ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Companyis a joint venture between ICICI Bank-one of India's foremost financial servicescompanies-and Prudential plc- a leading international financial services groupheadquartered in the United Kingdom. Total capital infusion stands at Rs. 23.72

    billion, with ICICI Bank holding a stake of 74% and Prudential plc holding 26%.

    ICICI Prudential was the first life insurer in India to receive a National InsurerFinancial Strength rating of AAA (Ind) from Fitch ratings. For three years in a

    row, ICICI Prudential has been voted as India's Most Trusted Private Life Insurer,by The Economic Times - AC Nielsen ORG Marg survey of 'Most TrustedBrands'. As we grow our distribution, product range and customer base, wecontinue to tirelessly uphold our commitment to deliver world-class financialsolutions to customers all over India.

    FACT SHEET

    THE COMPANY

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company is a joint venture between ICICI Bank, apremier financial powerhouse, and Prudential plc, a leading international financialservices group headquartered in the United Kingdom. ICICI Prudential wasamongst the first private sector insurance companies to begin operations inDecember 2000 after receiving approval from Insurance Regulatory DevelopmentAuthority (IRDA).

    ICICI Prudential's capital stands at Rs. 23.72 billion with ICICI Bank andPrudential plc holding 74% and 26% stake respectively. For the first quarter ended

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    June 30, 2007, the company garnered Rs. 987 crore of weighted retail + group newbusiness premiums and wrote over 450,000 retail policies in the period. Thecompany has assets held to the tune of over Rs. 18,400 crore.

    ICICI Prudential is also the only private life insurer in India to receive a National

    Insurer Financial Strength rating of AAA (Ind) from Fitch ratings. The AAA (Ind)rating is the highest rating, and is a clear assurance of ICICI Prudential's ability tomeet its obligations to customers at the time of maturity or claims.

    For the past six years, ICICI Prudential has retained its position as the No. 1private life insurer in the country, with a wide range of flexible products that meetthe needs of the Indian customer at every step in life.

    Distribution

    ICICI Prudential has one of the largest distribution networks amongst private lifeinsurers in India. It has a strong presence across India with over 680 branches andover 235,000 advisors.

    The company has over 23 bancassurnace partners, having tie-ups with ICICI Bank,Federal Bank, South Indian Bank, Bank of India, Lord Krishna Bank, IdukkiDistrict Co-operative Bank, Jalgaon Peoples Co-operative Bank, Shamrao VithalCo-op Bank, Ernakulam Bank, 9 Bank of India sponsored Regional Rural Banks(RRBs), Sangli Urban Co-operative Bank, Baramati Co-operative Bank, Ballia

    Kshetriya Gramin Bank, The Haryana State Co-operative Bank and Imphal UrbanCooperative Bank LimitedDISTRIBUTION

    ICICI Prudential has one of the largest distribution networks amongst private lifeinsurers in India, having commenced operations in 150 cities and towns in India,stretching from Bhuj in the west to Guwahati in the east, and Jammu in the north toTrivandrum in the south.

    The company has 9 bank partnerships for distribution, having agreements withICICI Bank, Bank of India, Federal Bank, South Indian Bank, Lord Krishna Bank,and some co-operative banks, as well as over 300 corporate agents and brokers. Ithas also tied up with NGOs, MFIs and corporates for the distribution of rural

    policies.

    ICICI Prudential has recruited and trained more than 1, 90,000 insurance advisorsto interface with and advise customers. Further, it leverages its state-of-the-art ITinfrastructure to provide superior quality of service to customers

    RegisteredOffice :

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    ICICI Towers 9thfloor, Bandra-Kurla ComplexMumbai - 400 051.Tel: 494 3232

    Regional Office :

    8th floor EROS Coorporate Tower,Nehru place,

    New Delhi-110011.Tel:46554405

    Delhi office :

    3rd floorVideocon TowersE-1, Rani Jhansi Road

    New Delhi - 110055. Tel: 601 3232

    Products Insurance Solutions For Individuals

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance offers a range of innovative, customer-centricproducts that meet the needs of customers at every life stage. Its products can beenhanced with up to 4 riders, to create a customized solution for each policyholder.

    Savings Solutions

    SavenProtect is a traditional endowment savings plan that offers lifeprotection along with adequate returns.

    CashBak is an anticipated endowment policy ideal for meeting milestoneexpenses like a childs marriage, expenses for a childs higher education or

    purchase of an asset.

    LifeTimeSuper offer customers the flexibility and control to customize thepolicy to meet the changing needs at different life stages. Each offer 4 fundoptions Preserver, Protector, Balancer and Maximiser.

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    LifeLink Super is a single premium Unit Linked Insurance Plan whichcombines life insurance cover with the opportunity to stay invested in thestock market.

    Premier Life Gold is a limited premium paying plan that offers customers

    life insurance cover till the age of 75. InvestShield Life New is a unit linked plan that provides premium guarantee

    on the invested premiums and ensures that the customer receives only thebenefits of fund appreciation without any of the risks of depreciation.

    InvestShield Cashbak is a unit linked plan that provides premiumguarantee on the invested premiums along with flexible liquidity options.

    Protection Solutions

    LifeGuard is a protection plan, which offers life cover at very low cost. It isavailable in 3 options level term assurance, level term assurance with

    return of premium and single premium.

    HomeAssure is a mortgage reducing term assurance plan designedspecifically to help customers cover their home loans in a simple and cost-effective manner.

    Child Plans

    SmartKid education plans provide guaranteed educational benefits to achild along with life insurance cover for the parent who purchases the

    policy. The policy is designed to provide money at important milestones inthe childs life. SmartKid plans are also available in unit-linked form both

    single premium and regular premium.

    Education Insurance Plans

    Education insurance under the SmartKid brand providesguaranteed educational benefits to a child along with life insurancecover for the parent who purchases the policy. The policy is designed toprovide money at important milestones in the child's life. SmartKidplans are also available in unit-linked form - both single premium andregular premium

    Retirement Solutions

    ForeverLife is a retirement product targeted at individuals in their thirties.

    Market-linked retirement products

    LifeTime Super Pension is a regular premium market-linked pension plan.

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    based on designation/rank or a multiple of salary. The benefit under the policy is

    paid to the beneficiary nominated by the member on his/her death.

    Choice of Six Investment Options :-

    ICICI prudential offers you the opportunity of selecting between investmentoptions to match your investment priorities.

    1) Protector:- An Investment Option with investment indebt and money market

    instruments.2) Maximiser :- An investment option with investment in equity and equity

    related instruments.

    3) Balancer: - An investment option with investment in a mix of equity and debtoriented instruments.

    4) Preserver: - An investment option with investment in low-risk instruments likecash and call money markets.

    5) Flexi Growth: - New Fund (NFO) launched in March 2007, Long term returnsfrom an equity portfolio lare, mid and small cap companies.

    6) Flexi balanced:- Balance of capital appreciation and stable returns from anequity (large, mid & small cap companies) & debt portfolio.

    .

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    Businesses at Various Growth Phase

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    Car Finance

    InvestmentBanking

    DistributionandBrokerage

    Commercial

    Vehicles,Retail LoansCorp Finance

    Mutual FundInternationalOperations

    AssetReconstruction

    Pvt. EquityLifeInsurance

    AssetFinan

    ce

    KnowledgeSkills

    Wealth

    Mgmt

    LeaderSunriseStable/growth

    Global footprint-

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    ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT

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    The journey so far

    In October 2005, ICICI Group acquired the 40% stake in ICICI Prime held by

    Ford Credit International (FCI) and FCI acquired the stake in Ford Credit

    ICICI PRUDENTIAL (FCKM) held by ICICI Group.

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    US- 57%

    EUROPE- 22%

    -

    OTHERS- 3%

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    In May 2006, ICICI Group bought 25% stake held by Goldman Sachs in ICICI

    Capital and ICICI Securities.

    Key group companies and their businesses

    ICICI PRUDENTIAL Bank The ICICI PRUDENTIAL Group's flagship

    company, ICICI PRUDENTIAL Finance Ltd which was established in 1985, was

    converted into a bank- ICICI PRUDENTIAL Bank Ltd in March 2003 becoming

    the first Indian company to convert into a Bank. Its banking operations offer a

    central platform for customer relationships across the group's various businesses.

    The bank has presence in Commercial Vehicles, Retail Finance, Corporate

    Banking, Treasury and Housing Finance.

    ICICI PRUDENTIAL Capital Company ICICI PRUDENTIAL Capital

    Company Limited (KMCC) is India's premier Investment Bank. KMCC's core

    business areas include Equity Issuances, Mergers & Acquisitions, Structured

    Finance and Advisory Services.

    ICICI Securities ICICI Securities Ltd. is one of India's largest brokerage and

    securities distribution houses. Over the years, ICICI Securities has been one of the

    leading investment broking houses catering to the needs of both institutional and

    non-institutional investor categories with presence all over the country through

    franchisees and coordinators. ICICI Securities Ltd. offers online (through

    www.ICICI securities.com) and offline services based on well-researched expertise

    and financial products to non-institutional investors.

    ICICI PRUDENTIAL Prime ICICI PRUDENTIAL Prime Limited (KMP)

    (formerly known as ICICI PRUDENTIAL Primus Limited) has been formed with

    the objective of financing the retail and wholesale trade of passenger and multi

    utility vehicles in India. KMP offers customers retail finance for both new as well

    as used cars and wholesale finance to dealers in the automobile trade.

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    http://www.kotaksecurities.com/http://www.kotaksecurities.com/http://www.kotaksecurities.com/
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    ICICI PRUDENTIAL Asset Management Company ICICI PRUDENTIAL

    Asset Management Company ICICI PRUDENTIAL Asset Management Company

    (KMAMC), a subsidiary of ICICI PRUDENTIAL Bank, is the asset manager for

    ICICI PRUDENTIAL Mutual Fund (KMMF). KMMF manages funds in excess ofRs 16,100 crore and offers schemes catering to investors with varying risk-return

    profiles.

    ICICI PRUDENTIAL Old Mutual Life Insurance Limited ICICI

    PRUDENTIAL Old Mutual Life Insurance Limited is a joint venture between

    ICICI PRUDENTIAL Bank Ltd. and Old Mutual plc. ICICI Life Insurance helps

    customers to take important financial decisions at every stage in life by offering

    them a wide range of innovative life insurance products, to make them financially

    independent. ICICI group was founded by Mr. Uday ICICI in Gujarat, He started

    his business with the Trade finance and Old mutual plc was a south Africa based

    insurance company. After the Joint venture ICICI PRUDENTIAL old mutual life

    insurance limited come in insurance sector and become the first NBFC (NON

    BANKING FINANCIAL CORPORATION) to convert into a Bank.

    Department With In The Company-

    Customer Service & Operations

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    The Operations department oils the work processes between the customer and the

    company to ensure consistent and quality service to the customer. To streamline

    the operations, the Operations department interfaces between the clients and the

    agents, the branches and the underwriters, and manages work processes.

    IT

    The Information Technology function at ICICI life insurance is committed to

    enable business through the use of technology. It is segmented into 4 groups to

    enable highest levels of delivery to the customers: The Solutions Group- Web that

    provides real-time information to customers and is responsible for customer

    relationship management, IT Architecture & Corporate Solutions Group is incharge of developing and maintaining a blueprint for the IT architecture for the

    enterprise as a whole. This team works as an in house R&D Solution Group,

    exploring new technological initiatives and also caters to information needs of

    corporate functions in the organization. IT Infrastructure group is responsible for

    providing hardware, software, network services to the whole organization.

    Marketing

    The Marketing function at ICICI life insurance covers an array of activities - brand

    and media management, channel support, direct marketing and corporate

    communications. The Brand and Communications team is in charge of advertising,

    consumer research, media planning & buying and Public Relations; that helps

    develop and nurture ICICI life insurance identity while effectively communicating

    its varied product offerings to the customer. Channel marketing provides support to

    the sales force by streamlining the design and development of collaterals and sales

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    tools across distribution channels. The Direct marketing team was set up to

    generate high quality leads for profitable business. .

    Finance

    Finance function in ICICI life insurance is committed to create an infrastructure

    that is aligned to shareholder expectations. Finance basically comprises of four

    functions. . Corporate Planning and MIS provide feedback on business strategies.

    This includes driving the budgeting process, providing strategic inputs for

    decision-making and management reporting and analysis. The Accounts functionincludes preparation and maintenance of financial records, funds management, and

    expense processing and treasury operations. Compliance ensures that every action

    is within the regulatory framework. This includes reviewing compliance

    requirements and supporting the ethical framework of ICICI life insurance. Internal

    audit provides assurance to the management over the organizations' control

    framework and includes process risk management, information security assessment

    and business continuity assessment

    HR

    The people strategy of ICICI life insurance is "To build a committed team with a

    culture of innovation, learning and growth. The Human Resource Function at

    ICICI life insurance drives the people strategy of the business. With its initial focus

    on operational excellence to deliver benefits and services to staff members, HR is

    now committed to building capability through state of the art processes. A robust

    performance management system, compensation system and a segmented training

    architecture enable it to deliver value to the organization.

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    Competitors

    Licenses have been issued for the following companies

    ICICI PRUDENTIAL Old Mutual Life Insurance Limited

    ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited

    HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Limited

    Birla Sun Life Insurance Company Limited

    TATA AIG Life Insurance Company Limited

    Max New York Life Insurance Company Limited

    SBI Cardiff Life Insurance Company Limited

    ING Vysya Life Insurance Company Limited

    Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company Limited

    MetLife Life Insurance Company Limited

    Aviva Life Insurance Company Limited

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    INTRODUCTION TO THE PROJECT TOPIC

    Performanc e Evaluation

    Performance evaluations, which provide employers with an opportunity to assess

    their employees' contributions to the organization, are essential to developing a

    powerful work team. Yet in some practices, physicians and practice managers put

    performance evaluations on the back burner, often because of the time involved

    and the difficulties of critiquing employees with whom they work closely. The

    benefits of performance evaluations outweigh these challenges, though. When

    done as part of a performance evaluation system that includes a standard

    evaluation form, standard performance measures, guidelines for delivering

    feedback, and disciplinary procedures, performance evaluations can enforce the

    acceptable boundaries of performance, promote staff recognition and effective

    communication and motivate individuals to do their best for themselves and the

    practice.

    Objectives Of The Performance Evaluation

    Data relating to performance assessment of employees arc recorded, stored. and

    used for seven purposes. The main purposes of employee assessment are:

    1. To effect promotions based on competence and performance.

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    2. To confirm the services of probationary employees upon their completing the

    probationary period satisfactorily.

    3. To assess the training and development needs of employees.

    4. To decide upon a pay raise where (as in the unorganized sector) regular payscales have not been fixed.

    5. To let the employees know where they stand insofar as their performance is

    concerned and to assist them with constructive criticism and guidance for the

    purpose of their development.

    6. To improve communication. Performance appraisal provides a format for

    dialogue between the superior and the subordinate, and improves understanding of

    personal goals and concerns. This can also have the effect of increasing the trust

    between the rater and the ratee.

    7. Finally, performance appraisal can be used to determine whether HR programs

    such a selection, training, and transfers have been effective or not.

    Broadly, performance appraisal serves four objectives-Developmental uses,

    Administrative uses/decisions,

    Organizational maintenance/objectives, and

    Documentation purposes

    Multiple Purposes of Performance Assessment

    General Applications Specific Purpose

    Developmental Uses Identification of individual needs

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    Administrative Uses/Decisions

    Performance feedback

    Determining transfers and job assignments

    Identification of individual strengths ad

    development needsSalary

    Promotion

    Retention or termination

    Recognition of individual performance

    Lay-offs

    Identification of poor performers

    Bottom of Form

    The primary goals of a performance evaluation system are to provide an equitable

    measurement of an employee's contribution to the workforce, produce accurate

    appraisal documentation to protect both the employee and employer, and obtain a

    high level of quality and quantity in the work produced. To create a performance

    evaluation system in practice, these five steps should be considered:

    1. Develop an evaluation form.

    2. Identify performance measures.

    3. Set guidelines for feedback.

    4. Create disciplinary and termination procedures.

    5. Set an evaluation schedule.

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    1. Develop an evaluation form.

    Performance evaluations should be conducted fairly, consistently and objectively

    to protect employees' interests and to protect practice from legal liability. One

    way to ensure consistency is to use a standard evaluation form for each evaluation.

    The form use should focus only on the essential job performance areas. Limiting

    these areas of focus makes the assessment more meaningful and relevant and the

    employee to address the issues that matter most. ..

    2. Identify performance measures.

    Standard performance measures, which allow to evaluate an employee's job

    performance objectively, can cut down on the amount of time and stress involved

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    KEY POINTS

    A performance evaluation system can motivate staff to do their best for

    themselves and the practice by promoting staff recognition and improving

    communication.

    Evaluations should be conducted fairly, consistently and objectively to protect

    your employees and your practice.

    An effective performance evaluation system has standardized evaluation

    forms, performance measures, feedback guidelines and disciplinary

    procedures.

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    in filling out the evaluation form. Although developing these measures can be one

    of the more time-consuming parts of creating a performance evaluation system, it's

    also one of the most powerful.

    3. Set guidelines for feedback.

    Feedback is what performance evaluations are all about. So before implement

    performance evaluation system, make sure that everyone who will be conducting

    evaluations knows what kind of feedback to give, how to give it and how to get it

    from the employee in return.. .

    4. Create disciplinary and termination procedures.

    In some cases, even after a thorough performance evaluation and a discussion of

    expected improvements, an employee will continue to perform poorly. We need to

    be prepared to handle such a situation by having well-defined, written disciplinary

    and termination procedures in place. These procedures should outline the actions

    that will be taken when performance deteriorates - a verbal warning, a written

    warning.

    5. Set an evaluation schedule.

    Once built performance evaluation system - the evaluation form, the performance

    measures, the feedback guidelines and the disciplinary procedures - just need to

    decide when to conduct the performance evaluations. Some practices do all

    employee evaluations at the same time of year, while others conduct them within

    30 days of each employee's anniversary of employment (the latter may work better

    since it spreads the work of the evaluations out for employer and employee).

    The last analysis

    A performance evaluation system should be a key component of practice structure.

    When implemented effectively, it ensures fairness and accountability, promotes

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    Strategy andBehavior

    Making correctdecisionsCompetitiveAdvantage

    Minimizingdissatisfaction and

    turnover

    Ensuring LegalCompliance

    Values andBehaviour

    growth and development and encourages a sense of pride in your employees'

    contributions to the practice.

    Performance Evaluation And Competitive Advantage

    The objectives of performance appraisal, listed above, point out the purpose which

    such an exercise seeks to meet. What needs emphasis is that performance

    evaluation contributes to firm's competitive strength. Besides encouraging high

    levels of performance, the evaluation system helps identify employees with

    potential, reward performance equitably and determine employee's need for

    training. Specifically, performance appraisal helps an organization gain

    competitive edge in the following ways (see Fig below)

    Fig: How Performance Evaluation can contribute to Firm's Competitive

    Advantage?

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    ImprovingPerformance

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    Improving Performance

    An effective appraisal system can contribute to competitive advantage by

    improving employee job performance in two ways-by directing employee

    behaviour towards organizational goals, as was done by the second beekeeper (seeopening case), and by monitoring that behaviour to ensure that the goals are met.

    Making Correct Decisions

    As stated above, appraisal is a critical input in making decisions on such issues as

    pay raise, promotion, transfer, training, discharges and completion of probationary

    periods. Right decision on each of these can contribute to competitive strength of

    an organization. If promotion, for example, is made on performance, the promote

    feels motivated to enhance his or her performance.

    Ensuring Legal Compliance

    Promotions made on factors other than performance might land up a firm in a legal

    battle, thus diverting its focus on non-productive areas, as it happened to

    Williamson Magar. Organizations can minimize costly performance-relatedlitigation by using appraisal systems that give fair and accurate ratings.

    Minimizing Job Dissatisfaction and Turnover

    Employees tend to become emotional and frustrated if they perceive that the

    ratings they get are unfair and inaccurate. Such employees find that the efforts they

    had put in became futile and obviously get de-motivated.

    Dissatisfaction in the job sets in and one of the outcomes of job dissatisfaction is

    increased turnover. Fair and accurate appraisal results in high motivation and

    increased job satisfaction. An organization having satisfied and motivated

    employees will have an edge over its competitiveness

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    Organizational Strategy and Performance Evaluation

    The performance evaluation system serves many organizational objectives and

    goals. Besides encouraging high level of performance, the evaluation system isuseful in identifying employees with potential, rewarding performance equitably

    and determining employees' needs for development. These are all the activities that

    should support the organizations strategic orientation. Although these activities

    are clearly instrumental in achieving corporate plans and long-term growth, typical

    appraisal systems in most organizations have been focused on short-term goals.

    From the strategic management point of view, organizations can be grouped into

    three categories defenders, prospectors and analyzers. Performance appraisal has

    definite roles in all the three strategies.

    Typically, defenders have a narrow and relatively stable product-market domain.

    Because of this narrow focus, these organizations seldom need to make major

    adjustments in their technology Structure or methods of operations. They devote

    primary attention to improving the efficiency of their existing operations.

    successful defenders use performance appraisal for identifying training needs.Organizations with a prospector strategy continuously search for different product

    and market opportunities. In addition, these organizations regularly experiment

    with potential responses to new and emerging environmental trends. Prospectors

    are often the harbingers of change. Because of the emphasis on skills identification

    and acquisition of human resources from external sources, as opposed to skills

    building with the organization, prospectors often use the performance appraisal as

    a means of identifying staffing needs. The emphasis is on results. Finally, the focus

    is on division and corporate performance evaluation as they compare with other

    companies during the same evaluation period.

    Organizations with an analyzer strategy operate in two types of product-.market

    domains. One domain is stable while the other is changing. In their more

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    innovative areas, managers watch their competitors closely and rapidly adopt the

    ideas that appear promising. In general, analyzers use cost effective technologies

    for stable products and project or matrix technologies for new product. Analyzers

    tend to emphasize both skill building and skill i1cquisilion and employ extensivetraining programs.

    Thus, these organizations attempt to identify both training as well as staffing

    needs. The appraisal systems are considered at the individual, group and divisional

    levels. Finally, successful analyzers have a tendency to examine current

    performance with past performance within the organization. Cross-sectional

    comparisons (comparisons among 'companies) may also occur.

    Evaluation Process

    Figure below outlines the performance- appraisal process. Each step in the process

    is crucial and is arranged logically. The process as shown in Fig. Below is

    somewhat idea1ised. Many organizations make every effort to approximate the

    ideal process, resulting in first-rate appraisal systems. Unfortunately, many othersfail to consider one or more of the steps and, therefore, have less-effective

    appraisal system.

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    28

    Establish performanceStandardCommunicateexpectationMeasuring actualperformance

    Comparison to actual& standardperformance

    Discussion of appraisalwith employeesInitiate corrective action

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    Some Important Methods Of Performance Evaluation:-

    Behavioral Anchored Rating Scale

    Forced choice distribution

    Checklist

    Ranking Method

    Paired-comparison Method

    Grading & Rating

    Performance Management

    Performance management system (PMS) is the heart of any " people management "

    process in organization. Organizations exist to perform. If people do not perform

    organizations don't survive. If people perform at their peak level organization can

    compete and create waves.

    Performance management systems if properly designed and implemented can

    change the course of growth and pace of impact of organizations. In the past

    organizations as well as the HR function have wasted a lot of time by wrongly

    focusing on performance appraisals rather than performance management.

    Objective

    The objectives of Performance Management are to:

    1. Increase two-way communication between supervisors and employees

    2. Clarify mission, goals, responsibilities, priorities and expectations

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    3. Identify and resolve performance problems

    4. Recognize quality performance

    5. Provide a basis for administrative decisions such as promotions, succession

    and strategic planning, and pay for performance.

    Principle Of Developing Performance Management Plan

    Development of a performance management plan should be consistent with the

    following principles:

    1. Performance management is considered a process, not an event. It follows

    good management practice in which continualcoaching, feedback and

    communication are integral to success.

    2. The Performance Management Plan is primarily a communication tool to

    ensure mutual understanding of work responsibilities, priorities and

    performance expectations.

    3. Elements for discussion and evaluation should bejob specific not

    generalized personality traits. The major duties and responsibilities of the

    specific job should be defined and communicated as the first step in the

    process.

    4. Performance standards for each major duty/ responsibility should be

    defined and communicated.

    5. Employee involvement is encouraged in identifying major duties and

    defining performance standards.

    6. Professional development should be an important component of the plan.

    30

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    7. The formal evaluation period should be long enough to allow for full

    performance and to establish a history such that evaluations are fair and

    meaningful. One year is a common evaluation period.

    8. Documentation of performance will occur as often as needed to record the

    continuum of dialogue between supervisor and employee.

    9. If formal ratings are included, they should reflect the incumbent's actual

    performance in relation to the performance standard for that major duty.

    10.The supervisor should be evaluated on the successful administration of the

    plan and ongoing performance management responsibilities.

    Process Of Performance Management

    Employee performance management includes:

    planning work and setting expectations,

    continually monitoring performance,

    developing the capacity to perform,

    periodically rating performance in a

    summary fashion, and

    rewarding good performance.

    .

    In an effective organization, work is planned out in advance.

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    Planning means setting performance expectations and goals for

    groups and individuals to channel their efforts toward achieving

    organizational objectives. Getting employees involved in the

    planning process will help them understand the goals of the

    organization, what needs to be done, why it needs to be done, and

    how well it should be done.

    In an effective organization, assignments and projects are monitored

    continually. Monitoring well means consistently measuringperformance and providing ongoing feedback to employees and

    work groups on their progress toward reaching their goals.

    In an effective organization, employee developmental needs are

    evaluated and addressed. Developing in this instance means

    increasing the capacity to perform through training, giving

    assignments that introduce new skills or higher levels of

    responsibility, improving work processes, or other methods.

    Providing employees with training and developmental opportunities

    encourages good performance, strengthens job-related skills and

    competencies, and helps employees keep up with changes in the

    workplace, such as the introduction of new technology.

    From time to time, organizations find it useful to summarize

    employee performance. This can be helpful for looking at and

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    comparing performance over time or among various employees.

    Organizations need to know who their best performers are.

    In an effective organization, rewards are used well. Rewarding

    means recognizing employees, individually and as members of

    groups, for their performance and acknowledging their contributions

    to the agency's mission. A basic principle of effective management

    is that all behavior is controlled by its consequences. Those

    consequences can and should be both formal and informal and both

    positive and negative.

    Managing Performance Effectively. In effective organizations,managers and employees have been practicing good performance

    management naturally all their lives, executing each key component

    process well. Goals are set and work is planned routinely. Progress

    toward those goals is measured and employees get feedback. High

    standards are set, but care is also taken to develop the skills needed

    to reach them. Formal and informal rewards are used to recognize

    the behavior and results that accomplish the mission. All five

    component processes working together and supporting each other

    achieve natural, effective performance management.

    Performance Management System

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    Introduction

    The human resource is the organization's most valuable asset. They define theefficiency, effectiveness and over-all quality of service in any industry. It isimportant for any organization to establish an effective system that accurately

    evaluates the performance of workers for the purpose of determining tenure,transfers or promotions, and appropriate incentives.

    While policies and systems for employee performance evaluation have long beenin place in the government, there has been an increasing demand to review theexisting system, i.e. demand for public servants to produce tangible results by"making a difference" instead of "just keeping busy," demand for increasedaccountability by performing the mandate of the organization, the need to correctthe notion that a permanent appointment guarantees security of tenure. Hence, thecall for the Civil Service Commission (CSC), as the central personnel agency ofthe government, to revisit and, as necessary, re-invent the performance

    management system of the bureaucracy.

    The development of the performance management system for the civil service wasinitiated by a re-assessment of the existing Performance Evaluation System (PES).This resulted to the Performance Management System - Office PerformanceEvaluation System (PMS-OPES)-a new strategy that will establish a culture of

    performance and accountability in the bureaucracy.

    Through the PMS-OPES, the CSC aims to establish a high-performance culture byaligning individual objectives to the organizational objectives. The new

    performance management system would meaningfully and objectively link

    employees performance vis--vis an agency's Organizational Vision, Mission, andStrategic Goals by using a technology composed of various strategies, methods,and tools for ensuring fulfillment of the functions of the offices and its personnelas well as for assessing the quality, quantity, and timeliness of theaccomplishments. It is a systematic process for improving organizational

    performance by developing the performance of individuals and teams. It is a meansof getting better results from the organization, teams and individuals byunderstanding and managing performance within an agreed framework of plannedgoals, standards and competence requirements. Processes exist for establishingshared understanding about what is to be achieved, and for managing and

    developing people in a way that increases the probability that it will be achieved inthe short and longer term.

    The unique component of the PMS-OPES is the use of points system to measurethe collective performance of individuals within an operating unit. It simplifies the

    performance evaluation/measurement process and also provides an objective anduser-friendly performance management system.

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    The Performance Management System - Office Performance EvaluationSystem (PMS-OPES)

    The PMS-OPES is a new way of managing performance in the civil service thatserves as an evaluation strategy for assessing office performance or the collective

    performance of individuals within the smallest operating unit of an organization.By measuring office performance, it becomes easier to directly translate theagency's strategic direction into more specific and measurable objectives. It alsoserves as a standard-setting mechanism for better alignment of individualobjectives to agency objectives. Moreover, it enhances objectivity of individual

    performance evaluations.

    The following are the objectives of the PMS-OPES:

    1. To align individual performance goals with the organization's strategicgoals/vision;

    2. To ensure organizational effectiveness by cascading institutional accountabilities tothe various levels of the organization's hierarchy;

    3. To have performance management linked to other HR systems; and

    4. To link agency overall performance to the Organizational Performance IndicatorFramework, to the Agency Strategic Plan, and to the Medium-Term Philippine

    Development Plan.

    Environmental Performance Evaluation :

    What islt?

    The EMS standard requires organizations to develop measurable objectives andtargets, and to monitor and evaluate their performance against them. The EMSdoes not audit this performance but it does audit the management of performanceobjectives and target. SC4 is developirig a guideline to help organizations managetliis monitoring and evaluation process.

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    The basic premise is that what gets measured gets done. Measurement allows anorganization to more clearly understand and quantify where it is and how far it hasto go to meet its objectives and targets. lt also provides a basis for understandingimprovement. The EPE then will provide the organization with a systematic toolfor generating information. A necessary element of generating useful information

    is selecting or defining the environmental performance indicators (EPIS) orperformance measures that will be used.

    EPE is different from environmental audits in several significant ways. EPE is anongoing process. As part of the management system it is something that is put in

    place and available at all times. It helps to define actions, responsibilities andinformation flows that are part of ongoing, day-to-day operations, Anenvironmental audit ls a snapshot In time. It is a periodic verification thateverything is as it should be. As well, while the evidence collected during an auditis existing evidence, the information generated by an EPE is new evidence. While

    within the framework of and EPE an organization can conduct research andinvestigate new issues, within an audit one can only assess claims concerning thecurrent state.

    Since an EPE system provides the framework for information gathering it alsoprovides a logical link to reporting. Organizations will have many internal andexternal reporting requirements and EPE system can ensure that the information isgathered and disseminated correctly and on time. Manyorganizations also chooseto voluntarily report on their environmerital management system or environmental

    performance. The systematic collection and generation of information provided bythe EPE system provides tremendous efficiencies of effort should an organization

    decide to report voluntarily.

    How It Works

    The standard being developed by SC4 will allow organizations to developappropriate systems to measure, evaluate, describe and communicateenvironmental performance. lt is part of the environmental management systemand not separate from it. Thus ISO 14001, the EMS specification document,requires that an organization monitor and measure on a regular basis the keycharacteristics of its operations and activities. The developers of this standard,however, intend to develop a document that will be useful to an organization that

    wishes to evaluate its environmental performance whether or not it has a formalenvironmental management system in place. If an organization without and EMSwishes to use the EPE system it must still have a mechanism for developingobjectives and targets since the EMS document and not the EPE document

    provides this guidance.

    The current draft of the EPE document contains the following elements:

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    Planning EPE

    Management corisiderationsSelecting indicators for the management areaSelecting indicators for the operational area

    Selecting iridicators for the environmental areaEvaluating Environmental Performance

    CollectingdataAnalyzing dataEvaluating informationInternal reporting and communicatingExternal reporting and communicating

    Reviewing and improving EPE

    Planning involves reviewing or identifying those environmental aspects of an

    organizations activities products and services that have generated objectives andtargets. It is essential that the EPE process be integrated with the EMS since thedevelopment of objectives and targets should include identifying what anorganization wants to measure and therefore how it wants to measure it.

    The selection or definition of environmental performance indicators is key at thisjuncture. There is much debate about the development or EPIS. Should there begeneric EPIs across sectors? Common EPIs would provide the basis forcomparison and benchmarking. They might also provide the basis for generation ofnational, regional or international environmental accounts. But is the development

    of such generic EPIs possible given the diversity of business operations, localconditions and measurement capabilities? Should individual sectors develop theirown EPIS? If generic. EPIs are too difficult to develop should sector-based EPIs hedeveloped?

    In 1992, SC4 set itself the goal of developing generic and sector specific EPIs butsoon abandoned it as too large a project. They also had to ask themselves if theywere the right group to develop sectoral EPIS. Perhaps ttie industry associations,which are able to bring together all of the experts in their area, should beencouraged to undertake this task. Sector efforts to date to do this have provendifficult. Organizations are wary of helping to create indicators tliat will allow

    them to be too easily ranked for environmental performance against theircompetitors.

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    PROJECT PROFILE

    Title Of The Study

    Title of the study is ANALYSING THE PERFORMANCE EVALUTION AND

    MANAGEMENT IN OLD MUTUAL ICICI LIFE INSURANCE.

    Objective Of The Study

    The main objective of this study is to know the awareness, perception and

    satisfaction level of employees regarding the Performance Management System,

    and to evaluate and analyze the effectiveness of the system, i.e.

    To study the Performance Management System (PMS) prevailing in the

    organization.

    To evaluate and analyze the working of the system.

    To study the awareness of this system among the employees in order to

    know how much they know about it, how much are they involved in it, their

    commitment to the system, their perception about the system and whether

    they are satisfied with it or not.

    To study the effectiveness of this system in the organization.

    To make suggestion.

    Scope Of The Study

    During the tenure of the project/summer training attempt is to understand the work

    culture and processes involved in the HR Department of Old mutual ICICI life

    insurance. Attempt would be to analyze, how the HR deals with aspect of people

    management.

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    In the latter part of the project a study would be conducted on the Performance

    Evaluation and Management System, where a detail analysis is planned to

    understand the methods, process and analysis of the evaluation and management

    system

    Significance Of The Study

    This study is beneficial for both to the company and the researcher

    To The Company

    This project is advantageous to the company because-

    Through this company can what are the faults in their performance

    evaluation and management system and it can be able to remove those

    faults.

    Company can know satisfaction level of their employees.

    Employees expectation from the company.

    Employees performance

    This report also help the company that where its system works successfullyand how it can be maintained

    This project report suggests the company that what changes should be there

    in the current performance and evaluation and management system to gain

    the competitive advantage

    To the Researcher

    This project is necessary to the researcher

    Being a management student it is necessary to gain the practical knowledge

    about the corporate world and the market this project gives the practical

    exposure to the researcher

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    Through this project researcher knew how performance being evaluated by a

    company and how manage it

    This is also useful because this project generated new ideas in the researcher

    that how a company maintained their performance evaluation andmanagement system so that it can be enough motivated to their employees to

    their employees and also gain competitive advantage `

    RESEARCH METHODLOGY

    UNIVERSE

    The first step in developing any sample design is to clearly define the set of

    objects, technically called the universe. The population was finite.

    A definite plan was drawn up for obtaining a sample from the employees of the

    ICICI life insurance in KOTA.

    Sampling Technique

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    Research in common parlance refers to a search of knowledge. Research

    methodology comprises defining and redefining problems formulating hypothesis

    or suggested solution; collecting, organizing and evaluating data making deduction

    and reaching conclusion and at last carefully testing the conclusions to determinewhether they fit the formulating hypothesis.

    In it I study the various steps that are generally adopted by a researcher in his

    research problem along with the logic behind them. It is necessary for the

    researcher to know not only the research method but also the methodology.

    Random sampling:-

    This type of sampling also known as chance sampling or probability sampling

    where each and every item in the population has as equal chance of inclusion in the

    sample and each one of the possible sample has the same probability of being

    selected.

    Research Design:-

    A research design is the arrangement of conditions for collection and analysis of

    data in a manner that aims to combine relevance to the research purpose with

    economy in procedure. Exploratory research design is used.

    The research study was conducted in order to know the employees awareness and

    perception level regarding the prevailing Performance Management System in

    ICICI life insurance Ltd.

    Tools Of Data Collection

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    Since the study under taken by me is descriptive research, I have concentrated

    on primary data through survey and collection secondary data.

    On the basis of the following two sources, the research was carried out:-1. Primary Data

    2. Secondary Data

    1. Primary Data:-

    a) Questionnaire Method: The main instrument for the collection of

    primary data was the Questionnaire Method. The questionnaires were

    prepared for sales managers which mainly contained questions on the

    following dimensions:-

    Awareness

    Measures of Performance

    Feedback

    Perception

    b) Informal discussion: Informal discussions were carried out with sales

    managers across various levels in the organization to know the

    prevailing system, awareness level and also to know their viewpoints

    on PMS.

    2. Secondary Data:-

    Secondary data was collected by reviewing different literatures like articles,

    magazines, journals, etc and also through different websites.

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    Limitations Of The Study:

    The researcher tried to make the research work as authentic as possible.However the following constrain still unavoidable:

    All the results and conclusions have been drawn on the basis of the

    information provided by the respondents not denied that there was

    always a possibility of response error.

    Some respondents were reluctant and were tend to filter the information

    to the researcher.

    The sample size taken may not prove adequate for conditions.

    DATA ANLYSIS

    What is your job profile in this company.

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    40

    31 1

    5

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    sales manager asst. branch

    manager

    mktg manager training head operation

    DESIGNATION

    NOO

    F

    RESPON

    DENTS

    Seri

    Seri

    Interpretation

    Sample size is taken 50 out of which 40 persons are Sales Manager, 3are the Asst.

    Branch Manager, 1 is the Marketing Manager, 1 is the Training Head of Rajasthan

    and the 5 persons are working in the Operation Department of the company

    Satisfaction level from the job profile.

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    Interpretation

    During the survey I found that out of 50 employees 78% employees said that they

    are satisfied with their job profile while the 22% said that they are not satisfied

    with their job profile with in the company.

    Satisfaction level from the facilities provided by the company

    .

    45

    YES

    78%

    NO

    22%

    Y

    N

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    y e

    9 4

    n o

    6 %

    Interpretation

    out of 50 employees 94% employees were satisfied the facilities provided by the

    company to do their their work. On the other hand only 6%employees were not

    satisfied by the facilities.

    Achievements in current job profile

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    20%

    30%

    40%

    10%

    0%

    5%

    10%

    15%

    20%

    25%

    30%

    35%

    40%

    45%

    grade salary rewards other

    achievments

    PERSENTAGE

    Serie

    Serie

    Interpretation

    Out of 50employees 20%said that they got achievements in grade, 30%in salary,

    40%got many rewards while 10%said other achievements like L.A. counted in

    manager.

    Achievements satisfied organization need

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    YES

    100%

    NO

    0%

    Interpretation

    When the question were asked to the employees that their achievements satisfied

    the organization need then the response was 100%. Everyone said that their

    achievements fulfill the company needs.

    Analysis the quality of the work

    60%

    10%

    20%

    10%

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    PERCENTAGE

    considerably

    surpassed

    minimum

    exceeded

    minimum

    requirements

    met minimum

    requirements

    less than

    minimum

    requirements

    c

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    Interpretation

    Out of 50 employees 60% said that they met the surpassed minimum requirements,

    10%employees met the exceeded minimum requirements, 20%met minimum

    requirements, 10% were not able to met the minimum requirements of thecompany.

    Evaluate the performance in unsupervised condition

    more

    56%

    less

    33%

    unsuccess

    11%

    more

    less

    unsucc

    Interpretation

    Out of 50 employees 56%employees said that their assignment became very

    successful even when there were no guidelines of the company, 33% employees

    got less success, 11%became unsuccessful.

    Acquired skill to gain competitive advantage

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    70%

    3%

    25%

    2%

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    PERCENTAGE

    managerial technical communication other

    Seri

    Seri

    Interpretation

    Out of 50 employees 70% aquired the managerial skill from their current position,

    while 3%technical, 25%communication, 2%said other skill like stress handling,

    finance related knowledge.

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    Measuring the creativeness in terms of showing initiative

    65%

    20%

    10%

    5%

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    displayedconsiderable initiative

    displayed someinitiative

    displayed littleinitiative

    displayed no initiati

    PERCENTAGE

    Interpretation

    Out of 50 employees 65%employees displayed considerable initiative to achieve

    their target while 20%displyed some initiative, 10%displayed little initiative,

    5%displayed no initiative.

    Checking the managerial skill in utilizing resources

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    10% 10%

    80%

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    PERCENTAGE

    through

    motivation

    through

    contests and

    schemes

    through

    incentives and

    gifts

    all the above

    Seri

    Seri

    Seri

    Interpretation

    Managerial skill in utilizing resources on the following two bases

    1. manpower

    2. money

    80% Managers said that they are utilizing their resources through incentives and

    gifts, contests & schemes and through motivation while only 10%through

    incentives and gifts, 10%through contests and schemes and no one using

    motivation tool in utilizing resources

    Performance evaluation criteria by the company

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    1%

    30%

    69%

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    PERCENTAGE

    on time on target on cost all

    Seri

    Interpretation

    Out of 50 employees 69%said that they were evaluated by the company on the

    basis of time, cost and on time, 30%on target, 1%on timely basis and no one were

    evaluated on the cost basis.

    Performance evaluation technique of the company

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    0 74%

    20%

    6%

    0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0

    PERCENTAGE

    grading & Rating

    Raking

    paired comparison

    cost accounting

    checklist

    other method

    METHODS

    Interpretation

    Every company have their techniques to review the performance of their

    employees. In ICICI life insurance 74% employees said that their performance

    review by Grading &Rating, 20% were by ranking, and 5%were by other method

    like career express.

    Performance improvement suggestions from the employees side to the

    company

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    promotion

    28%

    salary

    22%training

    17%

    enviroment

    11%

    other

    22%

    promoti

    salary

    training

    enviro

    other

    Interpretation

    Every employee wants some changes so that he/she perform better. In this regard

    ICICIs employees also gave some suggestion to improve their performance.

    28%said that should be promoted, 22%said salary enhancement, 17%wants more

    training programs, 11%wants changes in environment and 22%wants other like in

    Infrastructure, all the above mentioned.

    Employees relation with the company

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    2% 2%

    11%

    85%

    0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    0.7

    0.8

    0.9

    unsatis

    factor

    y

    unprod

    uctiv

    e

    unco

    operativ

    e

    satis

    factory

    prod

    uctiv

    e

    coop

    erativ

    e

    alld

    ef

    PERCENTA

    GE

    Seri

    Seri

    Interpretation

    when the question was asked to the employees how they characterized their

    relation with the company 2% said satisfactory, 2%unsatisfactory, 11%productive,

    85% said that their relation with the company was satisfactory, cooperative and

    productive.

    Gender

    male

    90%

    female

    10%

    ma

    fe

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    Interpretation

    Sample size was taken 50 out of which 90%are the male employees, meanly

    10%are the female employees.

    Age group

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    20-30 31-40 41-50 50-ABOVE

    AGE

    PERCENTAGE

    Seri

    Interpretation

    Out of 50 employees 70%were under the 20-30 age, 25%were 31-40 age, 5% were

    under 41-50.

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    SWOT ANALYSIS

    The internal and external situation analysis can produce a large amount of

    information, much of which may not be highly relevant. The SWOT analysis can

    serve as an interpretative filter to reduce the information to a manageable quantity

    of key issues. The SWOT analysis classifies the internal aspects of the company as

    strengths or weakness and the external situational factors as opportunities or

    threats. ICICI Life Insurance also has many strength and weakness and opportunity

    and threats.

    Strengths: -Effective bank support in service: ICICI life insurance have full support in

    service by ICICI bank which have branches across India.

    Effective management team: ICICI management team is mixture of experience

    for guidance and youth for successful implementation.

    Varity in product and good service: ICICI have various plans for individual,

    group and rural sector and give more emphasis on providing good services to its

    customer.

    Brand name and goodwill of the company: Kodak have very good image in

    financial market.

    Good Rewards and Recognition program and effective advisors team: ICICI

    have good rewards and recognition program which are held time to time to

    motivate its employees and the advisors.

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    Self fund management house: ICICI is the only company in India which has its

    own fund management house.

    Stability of the employees: ICICI provide good facilities, salary and environmentto its employees to make them more stable.

    Weakness:-

    Small number of staff: total number of employees in KOTA branch is not enough

    and the office is also do not have need space as required.

    Lack of marketing: another major weakness with ICICI life insurance is lack of

    efforts in the marketing of product. There are many few areas where we can see

    any kind of marketing push made by company.

    Lack of co-ordination among the staff

    Lack of trust on company by the customer

    Weak in maintaining professional relation: another problem which I have

    personally seen is the lack of follow up. ICICI life insurance is not able to handle

    and use advisors in proper way.

    Opportunities:-

    Huge market potential: - the Rajasthan market is very wide the only thing which

    is requiring covering it is right approach. But ICICI life insurance is only now in

    KOTA and Jodhpur and can spread branches across Rajasthan.

    Huge potential for marketing: - insurance sector now in its boom period sothere

    is a very huge potential for marketing.

    People acceptance: -people are ready to use ICICI life insurance product but only

    thing is ICICI is not knocking their door at the right time.

    New investment plans: - company should be developed new investment plans that

    are different from other company.

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    More training programs for the employees and the advisors: - more training

    programs for employees beneficial to improve the co-ordination and both of the

    employees and the advisors will help the company in maintaining its goodwill in

    the market.

    Threats:-

    Competitors:-the major threat is the kind of competitors in market. The

    competitors like ICICI prudential, HDFC standard life insurance, RELIANCE life

    insurance, SBI life insurance and many more. ICICI life insurance also facing a lot

    of competition from local players.

    New players: - new players are coming

    Good investment plans of its competitor: - other companies provide good

    investment plans.

    Delay in marketing decision: - another major threat is delay in marketing

    decision as this delay becomes a benefit for ICICI life Insurance competitor.

    CONCLUSION

    The study undertaken at ICICI life insurance on Performance evaluation and

    Management System gave us a lot of exposure and knowledge in the field of

    Performance Management. Throughout the study, we analyzed the perception and

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    awareness level of employees regarding existing Performance Management

    System in ICICI.

    The procedure laid down in this system is quite clear to the concerned persons whohave been given the job to measure the performance of various individuals. But yet

    the persons (sales manager) at the various levels for whom this policy has been

    implemented are not well aware of the procedure and policies followed by this

    system.

    This policy is capable of identifying the individuals performance and is able to

    give information to the management relating to individual performance efficiency,

    his promotion criterion and the performance deficiency and means and ways to

    minimize his deficiency and take corrective measures to develop the skills of

    individuals which is required for the future needs of the organization.

    The performance of the sales manager is quite satisfied according the organization

    need but if we measured in terms of the team spirit and in using resources it will

    become quite low because they knew only selling how their targets can be

    achieved but they dont know that how these targets can be achieved through the

    co-ordination or resources in a sequential way.

    One more important thing is that some employees do their work in stress and they

    show it in behave which makes the bad image of the company in the eyes of the

    outsiders.

    Apart from all this, the management could not implement this system in its true

    spirit, yet they are working hard to derive benefits from this. From This day this

    PMS is carried on as per stipulated procedures and policies then it is definitely

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    going to earn fruitful results for the company (i.e. ICICI life insurance) and will

    garnish the entire organization with its presence.

    SUGGESTIONS

    Companys norms, policies and procedure should be clear in the mind of the

    employees so that they have proper idea because they are the representatives

    of the company.

    .

    The communication package should be more effective. And every

    information about pms process should be timely communicated to the employees.

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    Managerial skill should be developed in employees so that they give more

    benefits to the company.

    More training programs should be conducted to change the mind set of the

    employees that their work is not only is selling but also overall development of

    the company.

    Some team activities should be there so that the team sprit could be

    generated.

    In insurance sector stress is the main problem of the employees so some

    stress handling sessions should be there so that they can do their work more

    effective way.

    Induction program should be conducted so that new employees can adjust

    themselves & perform well.

    Some changes are also required in the infrastructure & working

    environment. It should be more comfortable.

    Superiors should give more time to employees while they are discussing on

    the issue of Performance. So that an employee can discuss all aspects of his/her

    strengths and weaknesses.

    Performance Management System (PMS) should be accepted in its true

    sense; it means the policy should be followed as per stipulated method. One

    should not try to remove trunk from Ganeshs Statue.

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    Feedback should be given regularly so that individuals could rectify their

    performance deficiency within the short period and not after one assessment year.

    ANNEXURE (QUESTIONNAIRE)

    ANALYZING THE PERFORMANCE EVALUTION AND MANAGEMENT

    PROCESS OF ICICI PRUDENTIAL OLD MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE

    LIMITED KOTA

    QUESTIONNAIRE

    1. What is your job profile in this organization?

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    2. Are you satisfied from your job profile?

    a) Yes

    b) No

    3. Are you satisfied from the facilities provided by the company?

    a) Yes

    b) No

    4. What are your achievements in current job profile?

    a) Grade________________________

    b) Salary________________________

    c) Reward and awards_____________

    d) Other achievements_____________

    5. Are your achievements satisfied the organization needs?a) Yes

    b) No

    6. To what extent your reports and documentation accurate and complete?

    a) Considerably surpassed minimum requirements

    b) Exceeded minimum requirements

    c) Met minimum requirements

    d) Less than minimum requirements

    7. Is there any assignment when you work unsupervised.

    a) Yes b) No

    Is it successful or not?

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    a) More successful

    b) Less successful

    c) Unsuccessful

    8. Which skill you have acquired in your present or previous position that makes

    you competitive for this position?

    a) Managerial skill

    b) Technical skill

    c) Communication skill

    d) Other skill

    9. To what extent you displayed initiative in meeting requirements?

    a) Displayed considerable initiative

    b) Displayed some initiative

    c) Displayed little initiative

    d) Displayed no initiative

    10. How you are utilizing your resources (manpower, money) to achieve your

    target within time and cost?

    a) Through motivation

    b) Through contests and schemes

    c) Through incentives and gifts

    d) All the above

    e) Any other_____________________________________________

    11. On what basis company reviews your performance

    a) On the basis of time

    b) On the basis of target

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    c) On the basis of cost

    d) All the above

    12. What techniques are used by the organization to review your performance?a) Grading & rating

    b) Ranking

    c) Paired comparison

    d) Cost accounting

    e) Checklist

    f) Other methods

    13. What steps should be taken by the organization to improve your performance?

    a) Promotion

    b) Incentive with salary enhancement

    c) More training programs

    d) Improvement in working condition

    e) Any other________________________________________________________

    14. How you associate yourself with organization?

    a) Unsatisfactory d) Satisfactory

    b) Unproductive e) Productive

    c) Uncooperative f) cooperative

    h) All D E F

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    P ERSONAL DETAILS--

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ---------------------

    (a) Name: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Gender: - (1) Male (2) Female

    (c) Age: - (1) 20-30 (2) 31-40

    (3) 41-50 (4) 50-above

    (d) Address: - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (e) City -----------------------------.

    Phone No.. Mobile No..

    .

    (f) Marital Status: - (1) Single (2) Married

    (g) Designation-

    (h) Educational Background

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    Kothari, C.R.(2005), Research Methodology

    C.B. Mamoria, S.V. Gankar, Personnel Management

    Aswathappa, Human Resource & Personnel Management

    www.humanresources.about.com

    www.ICICI. Com

    www. MyICICIlife.com

    www.ICICI life insurance.com

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    .