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The perfect copy
Title understandingTitle understandingWhat does the word copy mean?
A. model
B. clone
C. similarity
D. imitation
___ pigscloned
Reading strategy for article about science Read for the general idea ( the 1st and the
last paragraphs)
Deal with the information you don’t know ( circle the words and question things)
Read through the article a few times for the further understanding
While-reading skimming Go through the newspaper article for the gist
What is the main idea of the article?
Does the article give an anti- or pro-cloning point of view, or both?
A recent announcement by scientists that they havesuccessfully cloned the first human embryo has caused much debate and has shocked many people around the world.
Both .
“Cloning” is producing an exact copy of an animal or a plant using its cells.
Scientific termScientific term clone
Para.1 Different opinions on the first ____________
1. What are the different attitudes towards the success of cloning a human embryo?
On the one hand
On the other hand
valuable tissues and organs can be produced and be used to save human lives
human beings may be on the way to producing a real-life monster
human embryo cloning
Frankenstein’s monster Frankenstein is the character
of a science fiction written by Mary Shelly.
If we call somebody Frankenstein nowadays, we mean that he is destroyed by something he has created.
The title of the novel refers to a scientist, Victor Frankenstein, who learns how to create life and creates a being in the likeness of man, but larger than average and more powerful. The monster he creates can’t be accepted and understood by the society . He felt angry .He killed his creator at last.
detailed readingdetailed reading
On the one hand On the other hand
Much debate
Some scientists
If…can produce…
save human lives
many people,including…
If...toy with…
produce a monster
point out disagree & fear
Para.2 different opinions on the birth of _______
T / F Dolly, the first cloned mammal, is exactly the same as other sheep.
Why were people angry about the birth of Dolly?
Cloning would create more disease in the animal world.
an exact copy of its mother
Dolly
detailed readingdetailed reading
Cloning:Cloning:
Dolly the sheep:Dolly the sheep:
The world’s The world’s attitudes:attitudes:
producing an exact copy of a plant or an animal using its cells
1.the first mammal 2.born in 1996 3.died in early 2003
Note-making:Note-making:
1)be worried ( create more diseases…) 2)be praised for their breakthrough
Para.3-5 three persons’ intension persons introductions relations to cloning
Ian Wilmut
a Scottish ________ who created Dolly, the first mammal to be cloned successfully from___________
He was _______when hearing______________________________________________. He never intends to____________________. Instead, he thinks the efforts of scientists should be focused on ________________________that could be used to__________________________.
Faye Wilson
a woman of 41 years old who cannot have a _______.
She is anxious to have a baby of her own, a cloned child.
Severino Antinori an Italian______ He has declared
that___________________________________________.
scientist
an adult cell
shocked some scientists
were considering cloning human beingscreate copies of humans
creating new tissuesand organs curediseases like cancer
baby
physician he wants to be the
first to clone a human being
Para.6 the a of China on cloning chievements
Read the two letters carefully, and find out the two
writers’ attitudes towards human cloning.
Pauline Carter is ____ cloning .
Reasons
Coline Jake is _______ cloning.
Reasons
1. Human life would just become a copy to be harvested or produced for sale.
2. We should be having fewer babies in order to reduce Earth’s population, not cloning more.
I would clone her so that I could be with her again.
for
against
Conclude the reasons why people are pro-cloning or anti-cloning
for-cloning against-cloning1 Produce______ tissues and organs that could be used to ______ human lives
1 may produce a real-life
Frankenstein’s ______
/
2 cure ______ like cancer
3 help those who are unable to ____ _______
4 help those who want to clone their______ children
2 create more diseases in the _____ ______
3 show no _____ for human life4 human life would just become ___ ______ to be harvested or produced _____ _____.
5 we should be having ____ babies in order to reduce Earth’s population, not cloning more
• True or False• 1.People all over the world are happy about the idea
of cloning human beings.• 2.Dolly, the first cloned mammal, is exactly the same
as other sheep.• 3.According to the article, the scientist who created
Dolly does not agree with cloning human beings.• 4.Cloning can be used to cure diseases because it
can produce new tissues and organs.• 5.Colin Jake is against cloning humans, just like
Pauline Carter.• 6.Cloning human beings is illegal in many countries,
so no scientists want to clone human beings.
F Not all people
F
T
Not exactly
T
F Not like
F A few scientists
DiscussionHuman Cloning: Good or Bad ?
Group A---For side Group B---Against side
1. voice your general opinions on human cloning
2. free talk