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The Pantheon

The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods

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Page 1: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods

The Pantheon

Page 2: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods

Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ

• comes from 2 Greek words– παν = all– θεος = god

• temple to all the gods

Page 3: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods

-originally built by Marcus Agrippa in 27 B.C.E.-rebuilt by the Emperor Hadrian in 126 C.E.

Page 4: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods
Page 5: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods
Page 6: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods

-M·AGRIPPA·L·F·COS·TERTIVM·FECIT-standing for Latin: Marcus Agrippa, Lucii filius, consul tertium fecit -Marcus Agrippa, son of Lucius, Consul for the third time, built this

Page 7: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods

-converted to a church dedicated to St. Mary and the Martyrs in the 7th century C.E.

Page 8: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods
Page 9: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods

South east view of the Pantheon from Piazza della Minerva

Page 11: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods
Page 12: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods
Page 13: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods
Page 14: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods

The building is circular with a portico of huge granite columns under a pediment opening into the rotunda

A rotunda (from Latin rotundus) is any building with a circular ground plan, often covered by a dome

Page 15: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods
Page 17: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods

The rotunda is under a coffered, concrete dome, with a central opening (oculus) to the sky. Almost two thousand years after it was built, the Pantheon's dome is still the world's largest unreinforced concrete dome.

Oculus

Page 18: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods

oculus

Page 19: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods

oculus

Page 20: The Pantheon. Pantheon or ΠΑΝΘΕΟΝ comes from 2 Greek words – παν = all – θεος = god temple to all the gods