Upload
lydung
View
216
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
%
on Wm maQuiet Retreats Along the ConnecticutShore.
MEMORIES OF THE AMER1CUS CLUB
Pleasures of a Trip Up theHudson River.
UIPTnni/. i i nr willicrc kl/TCnioi univ^AL
Famfucu), July 9, 1879.Oreenwioh, Conn.. Is little more tlisn thirty miles
from New York, whither you travel by one of theoccasional excursion stoauboats which land passengersthere, or by the few Haven Railroad. In itselftt is one of the moet quiet of country villages. Itshouses stand oosily back from the road, hidden withfoliage; its streets are wide and shady; its air isbracing and free from the least breath of malaria;its architecture has that true smack of the antiquewhich the villas of newer watering places vainly tryto catch, and its citlseus are blessed with a happyepicurean spirit that makes them content tolive as their fathers lived, even though theypay an extravagant price for the privilege ofexclusiveness. There are two deep inlets of waterrunning in from the Hound, and splitting upthe ground at the base of the village into the shapeof the letter M. In these two creeks scores ofyachts and sailing boats lie at anchor, and theirqualities, both as harbors and practice grounds, are
so highly appreciated by lovers of the water thatyou will with the utmost difficulty find accommodationat Greenwich during tho summer. There is an
excellent hotel, the Lenox House, and there are familiesin the village and on the farms who takeboarders, and take them on very reasonable terms;but, not unnaturally in ao old a community, theyare a little coy of tran^era. It la not every neighborhood,even in historic Connecticut, which canahow one the hill down whioh General Putnam, ofRevolutionary fame, made hie famoua leap from theBritish. The local guide booka depict him in theattitude of Curtiua, the Roman, plunging into theabyaa, and there can be no doubt that "Old Put" hpsbeen quite aa great a benefactor to the boardinghouae keepera of Greenwich aa waa Curtiua to thehouaeholdera of Rome.
Tit* AJfKlUCUH CLUB HOUSE.
There ia a pretty winding path beneath the villageleading through Uy) woods, made weirdly pictureaqueat night by lamps at regular intervala and a
. moon peeping through the brancliea. Follow itround one of the two iulets, and at the very edge ofthe further promontory, perched on a bold rock and
' surrounded on three sides by water, you will findthe Mortou House, once famoua in the annala of MewYork aa the Americus Club Houae. It ia built upona aea wall of mason work in the pseudo Gothic style,with turrets on the angles at each extremity and a
high tower in the centre. Five little islands actingaa breakwaters and two well sheltered creeks ruuningin on either hand make such an admirable harbor
. that one falls to thinking how readily a buc"caueer would have choseu it for an ambushwhence he might swoop on the merchantmenof' the tk>und. The house is almost unchangedatnce Tweed and his followers heldtheir revels there, since their wine ran down itswalks and their gold was scattered like autumnleaves. The opening ball of the soason was given onthe night of the 4th. aud while lights streamedthrough casement and hall, and music floated overthe water, and yacht lanterns danced in the offing, itneeded little fancy, sitting in the veranda,to people the rooms with the' figures of that bygonecarnival in which Tweed and his associateswere so prominent. The genius of the landscapearchitect clothed bare spots and softened downasperities. liouud the piazza, which is fourteen feetbroad and one-eighth of a mile in extent, canarieshung in their cages, gold and allver fish swam in thebowls, swinging flower baskets sweetened the ahore'blowing wind, eau de Cologne was sprinkled by thefountains and. Grafuila's band made music in thearbors. The clnb had twenty-three tailing boatsauchored off their house, ten rowboats. a barge andtwo steam yachts, "named atter the Senator and his
of the Boat), trorn hi* portrait iu tiie parlor to hieialand iu the SouuU. The rest or the members worecontent to enjoy themselves in a free au<l eaay mitu,ner, yachting and racing, drinking and driving, andaapecialiy in organizing "acag" regattas with boataof their own, having logs fasteued to their keels
4 when occasion required or such expert guesta wereentertained as iaucted they could beat all AmericanaIn sailing.
A MONUMKNT OF BTOIJtU PROPUTT.Would you penetrate further into the Tigers* lair?
Here is Tweed's bedroom, "worthy or the mostprludely ot democrats, the most undemocratic ofprinces." Here, under blue satin quilt of eiderdown, the statesman slept. Frescoes adorn the wallsand coiling, and all that is not frescoed is carved.No doge of Venice ever slept iu more regal pomp.As for the other bedrooms, the cost of furnishingeach would nuy a large farm in the country. Thegrand entry to the parlor la through a receptionroom, some forty teet square, finished iu black walnut,and the ceiling and the floor laid solid Iu manycolored woods. At one side la a luaaatve staircaseaud In the centre is a most ingenious baufcgumiuonboard, made of 76.0U0 pieces ofwood and indisputably of Kastern origin.
silver pla.e la inserted iu one of its edges, "Presentedto the Ameriuus Club by the Phosuix Club of8au Francisco." The furniture wss brought froiuKuropu by oue of Tweed's speclsl ambassadors. Thecarpet in the psrior cost fO.uuu. It is of velvetfinish, with tiger's head colored from life, and borderedwith a design in dark red and brown. The diningroom Is north of the inatu building, and connectedwith it by s lattice-work arbor, ami long afterthe club's decease the table of the hotel wss servedwith Its crockery, glass and silverware, bearing itsname and monogram.For about the time that one sheriff caught Tweed
another seized the club house, aud at forced sale thepresent proprietor, Mr. James Morton, formerly ofthe fllnclair Mouse. Mew York, stopped in, boughtthe furnltnro and established the Mortou Mouse,which has already takeu high rank among the caravansariesof summer. The locality is nut to be surpassedfor fiehing, gunning and sstliuit. There is nocuu >V Uiu mt m iu»a«|iiereuee, oops, puailiomdances, reading!, pantomimes, calico balls, fancydress balls and oilier fcsti v.ties. The taxpayer and thutaxpayer's family enjoy tbeirowu again, aod when themoon is up they love to sail in the eery yachtswhere Tweed and thu "boya" were wont to recreateafter exhausting themselves in the service of uugratefulUothuiu. There are billiard rooms, wherechampions come to ahow their skill; thare are newand extensive stahlos In place ot those which woreburned last year; and there is abundance of game
. in the daep woods that eucloso the Morton. At hUtable the proprietor baa hail the courage to duparttroni the huge bill of tare, which la an article ofthe summer tourist's faith, and has substituted theauuplicity and symmetry of the continental tabicd'hoio. Among ins guests are the following NewYorkers, with their i mmtiles..Messrs. John Ain udrotb,H. Borp. J. W. Brown, B. Drcytusa, P. !».Smith. J. W. Wnicott. Isaac Summer-, A. H. Oombs,It. A. Button, Prauk i>. Su.iw, Kdword W. Kearney,John It. Butter, t. II. Kir'.land. laaiu Walloc k, L.Levy, J. A. Kolin, A. McKmney, Charles Mllixe-»hutnier,11 N. (Jollier, W. M. Peckbani, A. C. Burgess,J. V. D. Wyckoll. Oaoige 0. Lakuaud liarou W. Psulkanbury.
A MAXAGS III At. AXtlUOtBY.The axpraas trains ot the New Haven lino make
their Aral atop thirty-live lulloa irom New York, atthe very neat and pretty little* town of ^tainford.The place is as Hint as a milliner's haudboi. Never.wars lawns so cioaely shaven, trees so daintilycropped, housoe so BabhaticaJly (toinure, harh staudsunder the shade of an atteudaut elm, like an old ladyof long ago. under her colored servant's parasol. Inthe centre of the towu, racing the Post olUce auilbanks, >sa fountain, wilh four whitc swans spouiiugwater froui ttiolr upturned lulls. Tlic river runs Ink broad, iasy stream behind the towu; aud here those.who cuuie to sojourn lu Htatuford will have to Itmltheir main amusement, (he Arlington House beingopen for their accommodation; lor it Is oua of thedisadvantages of Mtaiuford that Mhlppan Point, onthu Bound, where the Ocean llouse is situated, andthu heal Ooaiing, bathing aud Ualilug are to leigot, is more than three miles away. lisrnuiu,tha showman, has the credit of discoveringBhippan Point. A Joint stock companybought it, laid it uut In lota and built a dock.Then came BUP k Prlday, and the company was sub-merged. The Ocean House passed Irom hand tobaud, and Is now reputed to he doing. In the summerat least, as qulotly rumuuurallve a business as Itsrival, thu Hamilton House. The older residents ofBum ford had usually soiue commercial standing illNaw York, such as Brnwu Brothers, thu bankers;llovl Brothe.a. the leather MMllkUlS, and J le>iiiMU. Itlcb. lbs lawyer. Ths mora receut are muii ofpoaitiou, who have found special advantages In thepiaca, Uke Oouiiaodore James Li. huillh, of theBrooklyn Yacht I'lub, owner of the Kslelle. Hut ilm
Litre gets quits a special (lavnr froui tlic presence otlr. Lsator Wallack, who runts a villa hers uvery '
NEW 7
summer, aud of Mr. A. M. J'lilmer, manager of theUuiou Square Theatre, who l.ueps house for Mr.hheridau Shook, I'ortuuau-ly lor the peace of nationsthe house#- of these theatrical moguls urn threemiles apart. Mr. Wallaok busies himself mostlywith his yacht. Mr. faliucr practices exo-ediuglyflue allots at a private billiard table. Mr. Shook,who rarely comes himself, semis tiowti a shoal ofpolitical irtends. Mr. l'aluier lsanes luvitatioua tomembers of the proiussiou. In this way tlio harmonyof discussion is preserved and the rumors ofwar are averted till the opening or uext seusou .
SOUTH NOBWALK.Mr. Sheridan Shook's villa atauds between Tweed'*
splendid mausoleum aud the town of South Norwaik.where more Itoues of the lliug lit- bleaching on theshore. Norwaik. which ta eight miles from Stamford,is celebrated for its hats, and a considerableportion ot the inhabitants are daily engaged in formingthe lur on a coue, drawing it out till each lmt ismore than a yard long, then making it shrink withhot water, coloriug, drying and stiffening. K. A.Woodward, late of the King, set up a straw hat factoryin the days of his power. Now, in the days ofhis decline, be calls himself a farmer and apoor mail. llis townsmen, sadly censorious,say he is worth a million or more, butthen, as Mrs. Candor says, "There's no stoppingpeople's tougues, my dear." lu any case, Mr.Woodward has chosen an admirable spot for boatingand bathing, the broad harbor running in for twomiles trom the Sound and lapping the very foot ofthe town. If you stay in any of the town hotelsyour boat may lie at two minutes' distauce from thedoor. The Americus and Adelphi steamboats stophere two or tjirce times a week, and an excursion IYt obdi WIAACB H ivuuu uaujr irum nuiwam wv r
Jewell's dock, Brooklyn. If you would bo out ou ttlie Sound there is always Liorlon's, which keeps 1guard at the harbor's iuouih. It is a round, pagoda- ]
shaped hotel, with lawu &ud arbors, and is faiuous ]for its oysters. Indeed, the celebrity of Norwalkoysters rivals that of Norwalk hats. The sum of j$500,000 ic annually received here for the tbivalves that are shipped round the coun- i
try; and there is uo ether towu ou tthe Sound so extensively engaged iu the business. i
But if, on the other liaud, you seuk shade and quiot i
and the fragrance of salt air that lurks uiuoug the ttrees, then cross to Keyser's Island, founded oy andnamed after that piuiuber of the King, who foundthe alchemist's secret of turning, lead to gold. Its 1founder made large restitution to the city, and nowlives in retirement on the island, and his summer <
palace is leased as a boarding house by Mr. George 1E. Perriu, of New York. A woman's palo faco looksout through the leaves as you approach; scraps ofprogrammes and clips of dramatic newspapers Mutterabout the steps. The face is that ot Miss KateGirard, wife oi Mr. George l'awcctt ltowe, the play-wright, and daughter of Mr. Perriu. i
CARNIVAL AT t'AlKlTLl).The Postmaster at Fairfield, ten miles down tho
road, divides his tiiuu between registering lettersand manufacturing an ice cream soua, for which hohas gained much locul renown, and tho Postmastersay a that if Fairfield had a good hotel it would standhigh among summer resorts, for the beach, whereonly a line of bathing houses now stands, is as wellfitted for a dip as for a promenade. For this re.isouthe Merwin iiouse has just passed into new bunds.Its former proprietor is not considered by the residentsto have done them justice. The residents, onthe other hand, are not considered by the formerproprietor to "amount to much." Nevertheless,it may be well to record tbatthey comprise a list of names once held^in high esteem iu New York commerce,nch as George A. Phelps, llenry Kowlnntf, Obadiahioiicb, iv. oiiihu, uuvur xuuuiugs ami nburyJ. Beers. Dr. Samuel Osgood represents the learningof tbe comrauuity; Mr. Frederick lironsou, with hisfour-iti-haud, represents its sport, and the Sturgisfamily represent its fashion. Indeed, if the luteproprietor of the Merwin House had heard of thecelebration to be held at Fairfield on the Utli inst. hewould probably have weighed his words. This dayis the uenteuiiial anuiversay of the burning of Fairfieldby the British in 177U; and, to coiuuieinorate itin a fitting manner, invitations were sent to thePresident of the United .Stutes, the Governor of Connecticutand many other notabilities. The colonyof Fairfield had exercised much power in times past.Her dragoous had scattered about the streets thetypes ot Governor Tryou's newspaper organ; her"Hons of Liberty" had plotted against him even inhis own city; alio had treated with contempt hisproclamations inviting her to return to her allegiance.It was the beginning of wheat harvest, aseason of exceeding labor and festivity and one thatpromised great plenty, when about tour o'clock tbeapproach of the British lleet was announced by thefiring of a small gun. There was no thought of opposingthe landing, and the Hessians, who were firstlet loose, entered the houses and broke open desks,trunks audclosets; robbed women ot their buckles,rings, bonnets, aprons and handkerchiefs and dasheddown china Mid looking glasses. Individuals amongthe British troops wero excessively abusive,especially to women. Then they put a torch to thetowu and left it a heap ot ruius. lu commemorationwhereof the resident* of k'airdeld are meeting on thegreen before the Town Hull and are there discussingice cream, lemonade and sandwiches.
vp the hudson.our american rhine.how
tourists mat enjoy themselves -tub
beauty spot op our state.historical
reminiscences pleasant places in which
to enjoy the country.A Steamboat on thr hudson, July 10, 187U.
Heinrich Hudson would acarcel.v believe hie senses
if he were permitted to revisit thu scenes of his discoveryand look upon the wonderful changes thathave taken place since he dropped the anchor of theHalf Moon off Sandy Hook, in September, ltiuu, andsubsequently drifted up this noble river to the presentcity of Albany. There are a good many peopleof more recent date, not half a century old, whomay likewise find matter for marvel in the developmentof wealth and beauty that haa marked thegrowth of thia portion of New York within a com-
parativuly tew years. I do uot propose to be tire-some with statistics or description, but if the readerwill permit he shall be led iu spirit along s route oftravel which he will gladly follow in the flesh when-ever the fancy seises Ulm to "seek fresh held* andpaaturea new."Starting from the Battery certainly a more delightfulor instructive journey of the same length
cannot be uiadn anywhere In Christendom thanthat between the bank* of this beautiful river, whereart and nature ao rival each other that ouo la at a
loaa which moat to praiao. The prosaic businessuiau will of course hurry to hia deatiuatiou byrail and ao lose half the pleasure of the trip, but thotrue tourist will station himself on the forwarddark of one of these swift floating palaces and beprepared to enjoy there the quick auoceaaion of surprise*that break upon the eyo. It is well, too,that he shall bo informed (cither by "Lossiug'sField Book of the liovolutlou" or the guide books)of the incidents pertaining to the respective localitieswhich he will paas, and thus enjoy a superaddedhiatorlo interest, for there ia not a foot ofground, until we paas tho Highlands, that is notmemorable in connection with our Revolutionarystruggle.
WHIN TO IAU THI JOCKNKT.
While a trip by day reveals scenes ou both shore*that are striking and affective that by auuset and>nn.,nll.l.l la <1, > > ulUlla ..... . tk. n.n.l
for It U than that tlio drop. lung shadows betfln toform, and the great mountain topa grow purple Inilia twilight, until at laat they stand ouUinod againsttbo aky Ilka giant sentinels wrapped In ilia mautlaof tUe ni»:ht. At tbla aaaaou of tlia year the rivergams additional life from the presence of scores ofteauibcau and baigos that any hour in tUn day maybe aaeu conveying pleasure excursion* to the variona
aumnirr roeorte. Homebody liaa said that tbuiiudauu way l*> divided Into live "reacbca" or
divisions, eai ii dlvialon marked by a disttuct characteristic.Llranrtcar. fur Instaucc, ta representedby the ballaadra a wall of rock twenty intlea or
more in length; repose, by Ike Tappun Zee, eur-rounded by the sloping htlla of Nyack. Tarry tonuand sleepy lloilow; aiibliunty, l>y the Highlands,where the Hudson "tor twenty miiea play a hide an.la>ek with kuii reck-riebvd aud ancient aa the euu,"the plcluri aqite, by the hillsides for tulles aboveaad below foaglikcepste; and the beauiiiui, by tbequeenly dignity of Uie t'alafcilia,
r\ aocri.Uatliut Iter dork ear aieamer pushes her way
tbi ougb a Bret ..f slurry ing boats ( . ».rv riptlonfrom the tiny yacht i» the great tow just iromthe uenal. bonder on the Jeiaey ab»r« ta Hoboketi.with Its Herman gardene »ml settle walk* ami tbedeparting glories ot tbe Kltstau Kiel.Is. There, too,at tfeuhawkeu »» tire narrow ledge of rook whereAlexander Hamilton fell in a duel with laron llnrron the morning of July II, leoa «>u tbr right wepaaa Man hat I ami lie IJ'.'d aire. I wuen- ttie LunaticAayluui la located, and near the river tbe riwHauatUdml. where J ph lloue parte Inel ou III* Hi urrtyear of his Nile III till* mliulrr \t Ik'J street, anollior auburb ol the im-ii.poll-. Audubon, he diatliiuiiianednaturalist, lived, and bs rxinaiba areburled in Trluity Cemetery. near by.
»u«t inWe are now oppoeile I he lower viol of tbe I'all
Bade*, Where uu the en iuiu It hi ay lie aeeti a re. enllyererled hotel that has Uxu. , a r< oil for manypersona who reside In tin upper |. r n ' lyami who dealre merely to »i. ml a day or two of
Idea* lire The fort waa named after lb nets! I'harlv*a-o, but Its veatigi a ar» rapidly disappearing l'h»lielghborhooil, bowevt r, a quite beau III ul and tiaaevidently Iwgiiu to participate n the remarkablegrowth that will ev.-titua.lv make Ihet aid. of theillldaou populoua with auiun.l buses Oil theottfuplrtion or tbe elevated railroad ll wilt lie broughtmore closely to tbe metropolis, 11 in ay already boeasily reached by alwauii oat from the it. itilty ofTwenty-third etreel ai d by ferry.
avtitithh nriviL.'The chief Intereai attaching to tMa locality eon
lataIn tu<> fart thai it la ilia or.ok whu Ii ciine. isthe Harlem UiVcr with the ltu.la.>u, ami therebyforms Manhattan Island Ita name ta as. ril-<1 bythn vora.-ious iMe.lrioh htin k.-rl.o. her (War liiuil'.uIrvlhg) to one Anthouy fori. ji s Inileh iriuop.-i. i, In bo being bouiul oh an linpui taut m.aeiou to thu
FORK HKHALI). FRIDAY.mam land, and fltidlux huueelf unable t«> pr-w ure
iKiit, »wur« l tint en unity t den duyvil"he would swt in the ervek He plunyed In.Lint, unable to ulaui the a urrvut »u<l reeiel theduywfl' that wa> pulling at hi* lev*, annh to ibe
Liottuiu. The vicinity l» interval inn in a hieiori-aitUet*. having Ih*ii the in-un ot irr^m nt enrounwrel»etWren tut- ilritleb aud Aut*ri> an«. It >e ale >
written that Heturich liudeon had a lung hgbt at it**iiioutli ot the creek with the Indian*, who etta uipl.allo board the Halt M<>»u aa ah« lay at aneh«r hrr* inItMM. Thai cava <>t the N. » Yuffe t antral U ndHere turn troiu the tualu track to rwach the tiraudantral Dei>ot.
wtniKUTiw Hiiiinre.These are iltuateu about ten nilira from Jfew York,
mil derive tln-ir uaiue* troiu the forttOcatioua wbnhluring the HfVo.iiuon crowned the *uiun.lt and:oin mantled the river above and below. lite Ivaiilya naturally charming. but ta utadu doubly ao by theirevi'tn o »i f many nuburbau villa*, the beauty ofwhich cannot be fully appreciated Irum the deck of.lie puasiuk ateaimr becmiae they are *o complete.ytnbowereu in lollage. A Hin hotel near the rai t «ik a taehionable reaort tor tboae who prefer to toowithin tuny adteM of the ellj MM Idra of the iui
portanco or the aitu, from a military point of view,nay be hail from the tact that the tort waa aarrilonedby 2,700 men, all of whom, however, were capureilby the iiritiah lu November, 1776, alter a eharpesiutauce.
the rir imnii
Looking now to the western mile of the HuiUon,lie prominent and picturesque feature that attractslie eye la the "timet Chip ttock." a* it wi>kn> wu
>y the old Hutch settlers, or, as we call It. "The Palstades."They separate the valley of the Hudsonroni the valley of the Hackensack, the two river#lowing almost side by side for a UUtauce of thirtylilies, but effectually kept apsrt by thtamighty barrier. The scone troiu thta pointis 0110 of the most boautiful in thtaportion ol the Undaoti. The summit of the Paiiladesis crowned with vlllaa, several uiore of whichire iti course of erectlou, ami by a large hotel kuownis "The Mountain House," the view from wliichunbraces many miles. It is a plum of popular summerresort, anil is accessible by steamboat and bythe Northern Kailroad of New Jersey. As we passup the river Mount St. Viuccul ami" the old castlrlike structure formerly the residence of the lateKdwiu Forrest attract atteutlou by reason oftheir picturesiiue location. The property Is nowatvnod by the Sisters ot Charity, ami the place laUiuouh lor its superior educational advantages,rho drives in this neighborhood and around lUvcriale,a short distance below, are very beautiful.
YOKKKUS AND NhhlllhOUlIOOP.Two miles above MouutHt. Vincent, ou the same aide
of the river, is Voukers, formerly an old Hutch to* uand notv one of the lovelie t semi-rustic cities on thelludHOD. Thousands of New Vorkers reside hereduring the year, the distance from the metropolisbeing only seventeen miles. Its hillsides are coveredwith pretty cottages, and those who love <iuiet amithe enjoyment of the beautiful may find it heretotheir satisfaction. Near the river is the ancientmanor house of tho Phlliipse taiuily, a spaciousstone edifice, which has become the property of thocity and is used for ofllcial purposes. The olderportion was-erected in ltW'J and tho present frontwas built in 11155. The original owner. FrederickPhillipse, who came here iu tho time of GovernorStuyve.suul, purchased all the lauds (rumthe ludiana between Croton IUver undSpuyteu lniyvll, and they were recuaveyodby royal charter. Two manor houses were conat.«tiift at Slt>f>i)V Ihtllnw ami thn nthar at
Yolikers. During the Revolution, however, the tnirdlord of the manor becoming attainted ot treason, hisproperty was confiscated and subsequently sold i>ythe State in tracts to suit purchasers. D is saidthat in this old hull was born Mary Phillipse, thebelle of her time, who ret used the hand of Washingtonfor that of Roger Morris, one of his aides-decamp.We puss now Uantings, a collection oflovely country seats almost hidden in foliage,where the army of Cornw.illis crossed the river toattack Fort Lee. It is here that Garibaldi and someof his Italian irieuds used to speud their Sundays atthe time he was kueplng a soap and candle factory onHlateu Island. Dobbs' Ferry, named alter an oldsettler and ferryman, is the nest village, and is nesrthe dividing line between the States ot New YorkaudNew Jersey. The Hudson at this point widens intoa beautiful bay once called "Tue Mediterranean Seaof tin: New Netherlands." Tile Palisades now beginto lose their precipitous formation. We glido byPiermoot, so named from a long pier that projectsinto (he river. Two miles in the rear is the ancientvillage of Tsppan, where Andre was executed. Theold bouse which served as his prison tnay still beseen.
THE HOME OF IBVISO.Irving ton, named in honor of the father of
American literature, Is nearly opposite, on the easternshore, and is tweutj-four miles troin New York.Tiie cottage of the author stands a half mile frontthe river, which is here about three miles wide, butit is nopourealed from the traveller by the trees andshrubbery that it is not visible from either the boatsor cars. It was built by Wolfert Acker, a privy councillorof Peter Htuyvesant, who bad inscribed overthe door the Dutch motto, "Lust In Kust," meaning"Pleasure in yutet." The house thus became knownus Wolfert's Kest, a name since corruptedinto Wolfert"s Roost. The eastern side of the houseis overgrown with ivy preseutod to Irving by iiirWalter Scott at Abbotsiord. Napoleon III. was stone time s visitor st Suuuyside, and Daniel Websterwas likewise a guest in 1*42, bearing Irring'a appointmentand credentials as Minister to Spain.Nyack is just across the wide bay known as TuppanZee. s stretch of wster that sometimes is almost astempestuous as an unruly lake. It is one of thegrowing snd bcautitul towns of the Hudson, aboundsin many attractive homes, and is a popular summerresort, where good tamily board may be obtained atreasonable prices.
TARRVTOWW.fringing the eye back to the east side of the river,
it lingers upon the once quaint old Dutch village ofTerwen Town, which, by easy changes, has come tobo pronounced Tarrytown, now one of the handsomestsuburbs of the metropolis. Near the rivprthe place is devoted to business, but the hills arecrowned as far as you can see with the prettiest ofcountry villas, surrounded by gardens and lawnsami adorn jd in every manner that wealth cauuiTord or taste suggest. It i* a spotwell worthy of a day's rest and ramble,for It abounds in bits of beauty and object*of local and general Interest. Historically Tarrytownis IdsnUM with the romantic story of Arnold andAnilrfe. It was here, on tho old post road, now calledBroadway, that tho laUer was captured, and in 1843a monument was erected on the spot by the citizensof Westchester county to commemorate the event.It is said that the tree beneath which Andre wasseized by Paulding, William* aud Isaac Van Wart wasstruck by lightning in Jnly, 1801, ou the very daythat Arnold died. It is also written by Irving thatthis was the heart of the debatuble ground ofthe llevolutiou between the "cow boys aud theHkinuer*." both of which were apt to confound theproperty of trieud or foe, aud "when they wrungthe ueck of a rooster little troubled their headswhether he crowed for King George or the t.'onUneutalCougress." Hero, too, is the quaiut oldeliurch at Sleepy llnllow which, dating back to theyuar ItitfV, lias luacribed in Latin upon its bell thelegend, "if God be with us wno can be against us?"Close by is the cemetery in which the remains ofIrving arc buriod, aud where the hauds of lovingirieuils never permit the flowers to fade while downscau bloom. Just below Tarry town, upon a promontory,is the Paulding manor, and the building is saidto Iw one of tlie tlneat specimens of the Elizabethanstyle of architecture in this country.
OrilKH HUNTS or l.NTKUUT.On the western shore the tourist will see embowered
between the hills the delivering point of the Ice thatcomes from dockland Lake, where In winter l,«Ut)men, more or less, are employed in outting audstoring the 'JOU.OUii tons that we draw upon in summerto muke our cobblers. Hing King, ou this side,lor nearly lifty years bus been the enforcod summerresidence of so many individuals that it cau scarcelybe comprised in a category of popular resort*, andyet ou the hillsides and in tho neighborhood are
inany elegant mansion* which are the auiuuiorhome* of our New Yorkers.
moron.About four miles above Hing Slug and juttina
lino inn intr i» i/rwivu rviui, m ruuiituuc >|>uicovered with foliage ami celebrated for iU richgrape vineyard* uud orchard*. The property wuformerly owned by Dr. Underbill, whose name Ina so fainihuriy known in ronncotmu with tb<> earlyefforts of tbo Ivovated Hallway Company. At hi*dcatu the estate passed Into the band* ot bia heir*,by notno of whom It la at prcaent cultivated. TheCrotou Klvar entera the lludaou at thlapoint, and following It for all or seventuiiea you come to tbo famous Crotoulaiko aud ita surroundings, froin whichNew York derlvca its supply of water through an
aqlioililut over forty nii.ea long. Forty or ttftyinilliotia ol gullons pour from tbo lake into thisaqueduct every tw»uty-tour hours, 'tbo regionhereabout la full of pleasant neighborhood*, andri al iu it* truest scum.- may be had in a score of farmhouaee. One 01' the fountains of Crotou l.akc I*l.oke Mubopae, a famoua reaort, well supplied withliotela and abounding ill taeilltlea for boating audfishing. It Ik moat easily reached by the liarlnmiwnlroail. Iu the viciuity, ou the river, la the ohlmanor house of the Van C.ortluuds, preaerving tothe present day many of tta anetent characteristicsaud alill the scat of the guuerous hospitality thatI'baraetcrisea families ol iba old achool. It la surroundedby gardens and broad htwua.
AMONtl t'UK MIOHLANUH.We now 'inter Havorstraw Uay, arid begin to catch
gliiupsoa or the Highlands ahead; pas* Ktony Point<11 the west aide, with Ita lighthouse atanding out Inh dd relief among the green, where Mud AnthonyWayne made his daaliitig assault ou the fort held byllii Itrlllab in July, 177V. and captured the garrison;pass the pratty town of l'cekskill, with Its memoryd "l»ld rut's" reply to the llritiah officerKdward I'aluier. an officer In the enemy'a service,
was taken as a spy lurking witbiu our liues; lie baaLtceu tried as n soy, cotidemneil as a spv and shall be-veculed a* a spy;" pass the great lulls wbeuce the(ravel is drawn that supplies the boulevards audlaid* In rettlral Park; pass Dunderlverg, or ThunlerMountain, with Its dark brow 1,900 teet overhead,a here, a* our pilot, old Isinis Knsign (who liaa beenrunning up and down the river for titty years), says,a boiaierous little Dutch goblin awoops down on ahoii.h r nap ami gives us the devil ill the burryikurryof a storm," until at laat we round Into whatnight !>« a great lake, lor trout nud rear we see
mly th grand tiattlemctit of nature, and gliduour the water to the music Ol the celloit Hie steamer's wheels bounding baekr« iu the mountain aides, luna Islsnd a much fre|.onu-.i picnic resort by New Yorkers.ocenpias a
'pa< a Iu a triangle longed by Duiiilerbcrg, Anthony'slow and Hear Mruiitain. It la now but a tew miles» \t eat I' di.I, the centre ol all this flower of beamy,intl pernap* nowhere tti the world ran be aeon suchin aggregation ot ni|iils!te delude ready at ttinia'id> ot an artist that nature supplies ami yet noirttst cau imagine -details full of lite and color an
JULY 11, 1879..TRIPLEl»i<tn,v, nvMmW that «r» Bnrr mctly i!~MUl Hut We.IT, tl III, ludiiii and 1 i*at fortt-IW, Mtar
«*»»* citt i>Ktj<iirrM or a Mk»Yi-tsii> »uwi'ihCMtki art norma rk ohmum or iue
riJM » TtIK Lt MlOtl 1 KhhariM AMIU 1 Mi:
luun or uckam.umi tm, *4.. JnlJ ». I"7*afew ynr, ago <»« » (liy waa aaad and nr. beforel»t» ih, l«at atrir of Mary land eeaahore known
a« l)ar^«i,iii lawk waa (i«n o»er to lb, aragullakilkwt trr'acbirkn*. *. when a ey»oiiiug
I'arty lion the miaad townauelroni llaJtiluuro or
Phiiade.phta awakenml iu mhoee with Um aUotgwa.Uenen tuj, like your Manhattan Meat-It,ta partially a diaroeery and partially an in-eeutiou itoaia of Iho ap-irttag |>artua referredto aaw ita ,ir,tlaar« aa a ballon..- ground ILeyinferred together, Ihoy organuaa a au» k com |wayand urua City ay-rang talo ,ti,aa ,. U<a|ti He ho-both, n«ar the Delaware Mr-akeater. and Cobh'aInland, below I'kinrotetgue, II la the only regularauiamor reeort or a Brat taea hararn-r on the longline of ooaat netyraeu t'a|e Ilea.open and t apeChar oa. 1 her* are a auto bar of holela acalteredalong the ahoro, hut thajr are alwuat without rxcep-Lou resorts for lk« gunning tud hshiug ^trtuMwhich visit lb.- row in I ha sporting xuaua.
agi.ivsmo >ir ui'ui cm.Tb« hHlltlM ottered Ibaa stock company for
converting the site aollritwi into n Watering place««rt raiiisr happily and abundantly supplied by artand nature. eyuepuivut lirnrh ta separated fronttin: mam laud by a shea t of water varying In widthfront all utiles to a few hiiualrv I yarata. This boalyof water ta variously known at aliflt-rual portions oftla length as t.'hiucoleague Mound. riyuepuicut Dayanal lals of Wight 11ay. That beach anal lbs mainlaual approach each other very closely at lbs littlestrait between Isle of Wight anal Myuepuzt ntbays. A spot oppustlat tbaa strait was selectedfor thai 6ml raauttve of the rompauy.the Atlantic Hotel alt elagaul altai coiuu.odtousstructure alter the style of the buiidiuge atNorthern r« sorts. 'The town or Bt-rlin, on tbotuatu Una), uuly seven utile* distant. was concoctedby an extension »i the Wicomico and CurinucKluilraiaal, attal Uutw City wss thus linked wttli asystsui of railway ami steamboat Couimunitstioureaching to Anuapoli*. Washington, Baltimore, WilluiugloiiMil I'liilailclpbis. au>t to all the leadingcities ami towns of klsrylauil anal IMawsrv. Inaloctl. Ucean a ;ty is the Long branch M Marylandami licUwaro anal la a popular resort withpeople living as far north an Philadelphia,lor wlausu aaeotiiiuotlaiiou sauurs.on trains are runby way of Wilmington ami the "peninsula." Theone aud Itrat hotel built by the company baa bevufollowed by tour or Ave more ereclad by rival enterprise.This Drat hotel, the Atlantic, is built almostupon the verge ot thai breakers aud IS *urrouud>-dwi li widu porches and vvtaudaa, over which theea breeze blews strong enough to wbisk awayone's bat. It is oouductad by John Tracy,a veteran hotel man. well kmosu in Pbilaalelnhia. soilinure lately proprietor ot the Pi ninsula Hons* aSalisbury. Uuo or the tcatures of the Atlantic la aterrapin pen which is k. pt constantly filled withthem: luscious amphibious creatures. auetit the dailydraft tor the dimug room. The peu it always acuriosity with visitor*, t > whom the sight ol tilecrawling hundred* ot terrapin is not ual} a iiroiuiaeui deimbl to the tuner man, but an attractivestudy iu natural history. The twuau largesthotel la the seaside Lionet1, couducied by Messrs.Massey 4 Koous. It la a little nearer the r#ilwaystation. 4 striking feature ot this house is Unfcollection ot tly fans iu the diuing loom, of whichthere are two to every table. When they are all inmotion at any nieai they give the apartim ut tti« ap-pearaucu ot a floor iu a machinery-mbd factory. Athird hotel, the Ocean City House, ia under themanagement of Mr. tiranville I*. stokes, who is assisteo by Mrs. Hanson, formerly pioprtetress oftlio National Hotel at Wasbiugtou. A lourthluHtituiiou Is what is d< u iuinsud theexcursion House, an establishment ownedby the Philadelphia. Wilmington aud Baltimoreltallroad, and intended to accommodate excursionparties, and is to Ooeau City wnat me bast budHotel is to Long branch. A Oitbtiuiil is ss yetawaiting a lessee. It la rather remotely locateddown the beach and has heretotorn faned of protltablepatruuage, which is doubtless the rsasou noone lias yet appeared to reopeu It.
THit MoMiuicnATt nr.Some regret la naturally fair that the founders of
Ocean City did uot retain something of the o.dIndian name of Syucpuxc-ut in giving the place atitle. The "Ocean" Is all well enough, but the term"city" rather ridiculee the email collection of hotelsaud boildiugs, and the combination la moreoverartUicial. Hot tho name as It standshas got* a geographical growth which islikely to last. The buildings are generallypainted a pale green, and aa the i avo# are borderedmumuiutuiuiiK vuunuun a |.i.turesque scene. The uevurti of lbs whole plan- lare leaning anil invitlug to the pleasure seeker, whucannot help contrasting iU clean, bright woodwork,the shining bedroom furulture luiJciesu walls of it.hotnla ana their cheeriul dining room*, with MMdilapidated building* an<l nun; apartments of otdsrresort*. Ocean City la. in abort, a pretty mushroom.
it.tr mat, rtuuriu.It* patrons are in w«»<iw with it.anJ show their
fealty by coining down perennial it from Wa«hin*tnuana lialtunore to cooi off in it* delicious breezes.The beach is the great attraction, for the reason thatit shelve* so suitably that balling is -afe and euj.uableat aluioat any stage of the tide. kJ*ewher« it istoo often the eaae, as at Long branch, that the wateris too deep at high tide or too abaliow at lowtide, or that the bsach helve* so ggnlualiy,oa at Cape May, that ttia bather ta oiten compelled towade a tedious distance to ail enjoyable depth. Arare moan between these extremes is struck at ticeanCity. Again, there is a corn plow absence of undertow and no audi thing as life line* Men, womenand chlldreu bathe in the surf aa fearlessly aa it aawiuimiug school.There are several private cottages beanie* the hotel*
One of theie la owned by Mr. George Ooldaboro, ofKaaton, Md.; another by Mr. John It. Myers, of I'miadelpbia.and a third by Mr. Mcrryuian. of Wiliaiugtou.Mr*. Herman. of Ueluiar. i* proprietress of another.The prospective neat Governor of Maryland,"Judge" Hantlllou, owns a plot of ground neatthe Atlantic Uouau, on which he intends building aaelegant cottage. Mr. Orauville Stokes. the retiredcloth merchant of i'liiludelphia. has a handsomeresideucu on the main laud and a yacht aioopon the bay.The fainoua Fifth Maryland regiment, of Haitimore,formerly commanded by Colouel Ntrycker
JenkinM is to l'O into ciini) it (k rm i lly for latii
days tn the Utter part of this mouth.
MANHATTAN it'KTLK CLIH.
The gentleman of the Manhattan Turtle »'lubtheir friends yesterday "worried" the second breakfastend dinner of the season at Mrhodler's lli. li
Bridge Park Hotel. Tboae who went out to breakfiatat half-paat ais A. II. are aaid U> hove partakenof the inoal with an eariieatueaa and solemnity quiteat variation with tho convivial traditions of theorganization. The charge that not a singleSunday aehool atory waa told during the profitna of thia gloomy meal la to be tnveati
gated by a turtle ahull court n.aittal. withMr. T. O. P. Thompson aa Judge advocate.Whether it wan to couipennatu tor the loaa of preettgothe club autfercd by reaaou of thia breakfast or
not la not known to tbc uninitiated, but it ia certainthat the dinner at tive P. M. wn* one of the )alli<*lconvivial* in the anuals ot the club. To print allthat waa naid and doho would 1h> a breach of faith,and might JoupatdUu tho revenues of the club,largely derived from the publlcattoii tn a Sundayschool edilioti of the proceedniga at the monthlydiunura. It would be wrong, however, to the outsideworld, lu wboae mind turtle soifp andntcakn are aaaoeiated with nome of tile menurecorded aa having been nerved by tlio uA»/ of l.uculltin, not to nny nomcthing about thn pot. Thopeechea wore more loud than ia geuuraliy the cane,and Judge McAdnui, who experu-iicea great difficultyIn not talking when occasion oO t*. opened the bailwith a speech full ot severe atricturen on Mr. Welch,the officer of the day. Judge McAdaiu called the altoution of the Hoard to the fact that although Mr.Welch had becu preened bv bin t rieuds lor the lastneveu year* for the lucrative office ot officer of theday, tho Club, ill ita wisdom, had only latelyaccorded him tiia honor of an election,The Judge cited several instances where gentlemenwere obiiged to gust their own coals, hlack theirboots and evou roinb their own hair. Kor theaonegligences ou the part of Mr. Welch the Judgeuovea that ho be "bounced." The motion was car-rled and the Judge wan appointed a "bouueitig"( uuimitivi of una. and Mener*. Selh M. Harrm andl)r. McParland were iuatruclcd by the Chair to in-lurin the Judge'* faintly of In* uutiiuely taking off.The preaeutaliou of a pair ot life prvaerver* to Mr.Welch occurred at thi* »tage and general good feel-lug waa re-oatahlialied. "Top" Thompson aang thebugaboo" and the "Uabie* on Our block," and Mr.
Cawoud gavo hi* old "etandby," "Caatlna In theAir." Several vegetable etoriea were told, and thenthe club adjourned to meet again at the eaaue place,Auguat 14.
"SHAW DHAPEH.Thorn** alia* "Shang" Draper, who haa been eonfinedin the Raymond Street Jail, Urooklyn, for about
a year, charged with a robbery of lbcrta' Hona' flourand feed (tore, ou tlrahatu avenue, iu that city, wa*
yesterday taken to Maanacbueett* to anawer the Indictmentfound agalnat bint in that Stale for therobbury of the Northampton Bank. In the morninghe waa taken betore Justice Moore, in the KingaComity Court of Sessions. Judge Moore granted themotion tor a nolle prowqwi, and dlachafged tie prMoner. Draper remained seated tor a abort time, thenarose and turned to walk away. He had taken but afew steps, however, when Detective Pinkertun, holdlng the rci(iii*ltlon of the Oovornnr of Massachusettsin III* hand. arrested liim. Detective U'Conavr ac-
companled Detective 1'iukertoii and hi* priaouer tohorlhaiuptou. * '
SHEET.
AMEItrCAK ARCTIC KXPKDITrON.
THE JEANNETTE SPOKEN ON WEDNESDAY LAST.
llSY TEEEliUAPH TO THE HEBAED.]b.o; Fbamcwco, July 10, 1879.
The Arctic steamer Jeannetie wu spoken yester-day at una o'clock iu the afternoon in latitude 37
des. 41 win. north, longitude lliS Ueg. 10 win. w«at,with all aail act, before a favorable north-northeastbrorxe.
«K>D WISHES Of THE PUESS FOE THE EXPEDITION.[Kroru the New York Journal of Commerce, July 10.)
1 ho beet wi.br. of all luaukiud will follow theJean nolle on ner voyage into unknown Arctic seas,
llrr uii.aion is in truth national; not because thetransfer of the vessel from the lirit.sh flag and the
rhauge of her name wore authorized by Congress, or
beeauss gallant othcers have been detailed from our
navy to command bur. but because she is the typicalr< pie.oouti ve of American originality, energy,coinage and openhamlcdsums. The undertskiug is
national tu tn«* tuat trie new route cno*ento tli< wished fur goal in peculiarly American. TheArctic expedition of no other nation would liaronlwtiJ tt. it im niiliicilUtlj tli* imnrlun tioo ofapproach to the Pole. The route* from the Atlantic
hii n have all been atrewn with failure* we haveouly ah ared in common with all other nations thatchose to try them Here at lu*t we have a routellrat auitiieated by an American (Captain bent).learned Fy and eloquently approved by anotherAmericau (Lieutenant Maury), ateadiiy advoca'ed wemay aay by the Journal of Cummrrce, and now aoouttu Im- eulered upou and explored to tta Utmost possibilitiesby au American expedition.
rill. U.NTllltU litll'TK.Over and above the pride which, a* American*, we
take iu Una attempt tu solve the Polar problem viaiienriug Strait lunieed ot by euiuo familiar Old Worldroute, wn are gratified to aeu tlio recommendation*whicn we have frequently made at laat adopted underrenditions »o »*li*i*-'tory and promising ot aucce**.The legend "No thoroughfare" may be writteu up,lor aught we know, on the bebring Strait line asou all of me rival approaches to the Pole. Woknow that the harrier* in other directions areimpassable. We have no such knowledge about theruuie now to be explored. That iact ot itself is aHullicieul lesson why it should now bo tried, unlessArctic expeditions of every kind are to be abandonedas nut worth the expense and risk involved in iheiu.We (irmly believe that If the Jeauuette will followbent's and Maury's advice, and keep in tile KuroS. wo current by nieansot thermumetricul soundings,she will have a better chance of gaining the 1'ole 111 mhas favored any other Arctic expedition in history.Possibly failing in that great endeavor, she shouldat least or able to make souie discoveries interestingand nuportaut to student* of geography, meteorology*I'm-r mwn. 01 < "« .' oriu
Pule may be like tint search utter the Holy Orail,only the lollowiug of uu tymi fatuus; but Ninth a
labor la uot wasted it it Incidentally enlarges our
knowledge ot the wonder* ot the world we live In.
PKATT7RE8 OP THK KXPEPITHTN.
(From the New York Star. July 10.]During the present generation inoat of the great
geographical point* have been solved. The Northwestpaaaage was completed more than a quarter ofa century ago. the Australian interior han been traversedaud r< traversed withiu the past few years,the sources of the Nile hare been traced, thenortheast passage, begun more than a quarteruf a century since, has been made by PrulesaorNordcnskjuld, who has shown that with a suitableship at the proper season this loug sought passageis a question of only a few weeta, and now the onlyremaining Arctic feat, the dash to the North Pole,lias been uudti taken by the Jeaunette Expedition,wInch alerted Irotn Man Prauciaco, and which. It isto he hoped, w ill soouer or later safety reach its destination.Hue ot the marked features of the expedition isthe KlsuUIr method In wnich it is to toe carriedout. All previous Arctic explorers were guided bytbe lH»»t knowledge they could obtaiu. Wlieu wuroad of what may m regarded is the blind attempt!of auch b«rot>a a* Cook, Clarke, IIoC lure and Kraukliu.we nbould remember that their expedition! wereprom pled not by a wild love of adventure, but theywere guuled by tbe beat kuow ledge attainable at thetiuo Had it not been for tba auccean and failnreaul Willougbby aud tboaa who followed bitn ProletaorNorueiiskjobl would uot bave u:et witb tbe aucreaahe did, aud he era* candid enough to acknowledgeUi» ludi-ota Jneaa to the Kugliah, tlutck andhuaaiau expedition! that preceded hia. Kfforta ofthla elaaa ahould never be treated rroiu a too narrowor utilitarian point of v aw, for even if they are notIIUmediately attended witb any practical good tomankind, they mav lead to rcaulta that are juatlygratifying to tbe heat aaplrattolia of tbe race.
XNTH 1'HIAMM IN NAN FRANCISCO.[I1row the New York Ev.mlug Mail. July 9.]
Whau tbe Arctic axplormg yacht Jraunette aalladfrom Nan I'ranctaco yeatarday afternoou tbe peopleof thai city aaluted her mew with enthuaiaatlc appiauae.on the Paolbr alopa bar tailing ia regardedaa one of tba uioat Important even la in the hiatoryof Nan Prau.lF.eo. If the Jraimrite aucccaafully per-ii'iw* u« r itijeeh'U 10 1.1 r ruin mr nay or nt r rriuruatU >M««I be »im ot glory, briitguig tar higherli 'uori tn bar C Acuta and trow than those eltirhwora alms-eml upon t toomi as Urjr wl Cortto thruughthe Uulakll Itatr.
TMulol tiM K^rirMBMT Of THK JBANttr.TTE.(trow ttoo ItuaUito Mnrtarr. July y.j
The too ta lit* Arctic Iwa dees not braak before llwlast of August or early la Meptotuber, and It ta be'latnd that tk>N la yat ample tltu-- for the Journey.Tbo vessel vaa built in Bug laml for service 111 thaifroiuti iwm. and a torn aaaiiou lb# Ciadora mam tbovessel W which, ait years age. Oaptaui Young wadehta fruitless ripodiUuM trout Kaglaud in asrvli oftbo r«»hli of Sir John I'rniifcltto'a eipeditt.iu, be.Iteved to have beou buried by -the laat aurvlvor ofthe party. When tbo plan at this etpeditloa waa
rtimet red tbo ftondvrs trae bought, rot'tortatooadthe Joanuotto and aval around t ape Horn to HanI'rautiaco. shore ab« boo ban alrotofthaaod andAltai! up aa intuplalaly aa buiuan lufiKWk could rodtriTefur Ibr prrtlod wnki »«> to unlrrtakru Miola l barb rsgaj tnntr, 4JU toua. built of t.ngItab<>ah. Mil rtrrjiii mi M|iM of Ml bonapooi-r an-1 apraa.1 i>l . an*aaau«r*B*iiB« tMnauuuaI.at. Hiln-f aba airiuil lb No* Iran-laro h> rhuil liaitorn -trootfli.aoa.1 by krariay ao thai Hum aoarlyaullil M II la poasibia lu tuato II Mil laoaa rowui lorrao a nil caran. Hi. baa bain yniM o itb t.ao
builar* au.l Ml binita ot marlUOory tbM Bit) poiaiblyto u-.lul I to i-alill aaJ » roraalia ara p»M« I aillilaaara of tall IV baap i>al I to i«M. Mb. will rarr>Ik«u of au«. rat kiu.la uaaf ai ui matin* iyaJili»h»aura aaila ami loo ealro pr>|all.r- II. r aoiuplauiautof ruil ta Ultoa.iM a>-.>a»oy oili arou«u|Muybar to lba iaal lauJ, Ml. Mta'toaU. Mil loo*a tor aa
all upplnl olth aval aaJ pr.<an4oaa aa a to a atoInto Man I rMtiaw, tolto alofta* aaoagb <>a tbah>ia lu all,.J.I) tor lot tba rtouru trip to Man I rail
mull. Mb- la pn-oiamoad tor Ibraa taora atoamroIB tba ilaMiab n^wi of Ira aa4 loHiiibl.
iiriuiaciii i*in to »*! aaalu ronuuouil of Ito Jaoana«la la LiaalMaal
Urolfi> H l.-l-oii*. I lillaJ Mala- N»*>. o to laalatha *o f in tha fmraaa aaut IB an B of I tol\ilaria. 1 to art-oak in auBiman I ami I to- cbtafuinaar ba*u ba>l aiparn-ua in Ifca i rib-ia »aaafor a pilot ib lto- no n*i-n aa "to»l, m ak.uapia^lka! kimal«l||i ami abut lb* Ml-ly anJ pi.-gfo-a of tin- all i|i a ill M r--mi I > it- prti.1. ta aoUabrWlio baa inaita tnauy »o)ajr«a la lb. Ar< It. aaaa Tbaaraoar. illpiia.il a». u. -ak. laj ou lb* aura ofuparlor al.lliti to antl.iro hant-M|>a, out of bun
ilraila obo oil. nil lor lb- voyatf*ra-« maui >» ihi rntiot.
Altboilitb a«ui* oafa kllml out to proai-ailIbrtiuali li. lirii.il Mirail in Ito -«-ar. Ii of Mir J..kuKroikiltl till" I* Ih hrat rtpclitmu < > lakr Il iaroute with lit* ample purpose «>r ttpioriup thefurtbot north fu< ylui to l<> pu*h ihi a*far poMlhlo ilhr the in- hr<ak* n|>throupli lli« « «, north of Point barrow,ml Ihr aucreaa of I lit iiprililinli Will dependiirMllj u|i iii bow far tin- vecwal peta,l*tor* II
la fro/ou last. I he jouru.-j a ill man Iw ioiiUu»«lwith dopa anil alcda. the ir-nl U'liif used aa aof »u|ipiiaa. U III* »bi|> K< t aa lar m>rth aa Iliaiplity-aeond deprac it will he regarded aa lar;
favorable |ir(i||rtM: tint what nan kailiiDa ia a matiarrath -r ot Kuvil lortuu* khan of calculation No >lnpliaa ev< r am ooo l.-d In gultiup around fr -in I* tiringHlrait to Baffin's bat . but tha rraw ot tba Investigator,Captain Met luru, which pa»aed throughItolirliiK Hirait In INfai. after abandoning iha r abiptlity mil. a irnu llarrow'a Htrail. wa-ve nariiad laInU by I ho orow of tha Ui aolula. wbloh eutvred thaArctic'Ocean by way of Itatllu'a Hay The pe. ul.arpertl Of explorations of thia sort la that Ilia .weancurrrnU.lrlltawayfr.ini the direction hour. 'IliaJ. anm U" waa to aail yesterday troiu Nan Praacisco,ami a despatch of I ha la) mi tnalofficers at <1 crew wore alt in good health ami sanguinepirita. They have emtiarked on a peruana voyage,ami whan they have |>ea-c.| the laet human habitstl'.na there will ha a constant Iniereat. mingled witLanxial), until they inay he h artl frviu agam
rTrrt rrxT winwm or nrci r«
[Froui tba Philadelphia duly I.)The Jean nolle, which waa to hare sailed from nan
Friiuciaco yeaterday afternoon on an Arctic eipaditlon, ia to abler the Arctic Oovnu by way of Itrhrllif Htratt, and if ahe sola to high lalliudaa willmake etplorallona in a ration to which comparativelyUtile attention haa l>eru given hy Americas »
plown rim mm at in. Amnm ngtam ar* aMtlvery unsatisfactory. hut a gr.-al eal of in'..rmat <nha-., nevertheless. lavn palm red by the h..ld esplorera til bortheru ansa. I be northern atmr. a of hothAala and North America have been vtplored andmora or leas accurately mapped. I.ut «f tb regionhey.hid the coutinenta little la kli wn I her. are
only vague reports of laud here and thara ia a waata
sof ice mid report* of an open aea. always beyond andinaccessible to tIn* explorer. The Jeauuetle app -ar*.to have been well provisioned Mil lltteJ for a longvoyage, and starts wit b quite a* fair prospect* of su<cess us were enjoyed by many of tholauiou* and notui succesarol expeditious.
A WHOLI.r AM KillCAN I'NDKKTAKINO.[From the Philadelphia Inquirer, July 9.]
Yesterday the steam yacht Jcaunette sailed fromHan Francisco for Ik-bring Strait, whence she willbegin her Arctic journey proper. Her equipment iaas complete as knowledge, experience and humanJudgment can make it, and Lieutenant LeLoug, hercuuiuiauder, has a crew and corns of assistants speciallyselected for the work in prospect. The hopeis that through this expedition the Northwest passagewill be tuoroughly surveyed, the Arctic regionsluapp *.d out, valuab.c meteorological discoveries recorded.and last, but not least, the regiou of theNorth Pole lunched and explored. The project iawIimIIv i n......... ,..H .1... ......I.. ...ill Jt ...
our credit, whatever they may bo; bnt. us tbey willbelong to tbo world, all mankind will bid tbu vesselImih i-oyugr. ardently wishing tbat tlio JcaiiLictte'luayreturn utter a successful jauut, with her ship's companyan liappv ax tliey are to-day w hllc steaming uptire l*acitic coast of North America.
AMEBICAN SYMPATHY AND OOOD WITX.[From the Baltimore (Mtl.) American, July 9.]
Tbo Juauucttc, which bailed yesterday from SanFrancisco for Bchrtng Strait on her cruise of discoveryin the Arctic regions, carries with her thsgood wishes of every American. The utmost carehas been exercised by the projectors of the enter*prise iu the selection of a crew aud in the tilting ofthe vessel with every kind of scieutiilc apparatuswhich could possibly sssist iu the attaiuuient of herobjector iu rendering the lull account or her voyageof value to tulure laborers iu the same icy ltelds.The ioug liat of lailures ot attempts to reach tneNorth Pole does not augur well tor the success ofthe project, but if it is possible to do it by pluck,perseverance and preseut so.entitle appliances theJeanuutte will succeed.
AN OFKEKING TO SCIENCE.
[From tho Philadelphia Chroniclo-Hcrald. July 9.]The Joanuette has at last started on her voyage
of Arctic exploration. The press may be pardonedfor taking special pride iu this expedition.a unuiflcentoffering to science. The cruise ot the Jeauuettawill be watched with interest. If she shall be lortnnatciu her search lor the North Pole the civilizedworld will ring with applause.
universal interest.
[From the Providence (B. I.) Preen, July 9.1The Joauuetle Lias now nailed tor the Arctic seas,
and all Ihe civilized world look* with considerableexpectation to the result* of her trip. As she triesan entirely new route to reach the North Pole it ishardly possible .hat she can return without havingenriched our knowledge of the northern sen.Americana cannot tail to he deeply interested inthis noteworthy expedition. A happy voyage and asale return to the Jeanuette.
every precaution taken.[From the UufTalo (N. V.) Courier, Jnly 9.]
If the steamer Jeanuette fails to reach the NorthPole it wul not be the laull or her managers. Shewill proceed by the route now looked upon withmost favor by Arctic explorers and she has sailedfrom San Francisco at tbu right date, having ampletime to reach llchriug Strait under sail.to save liescoal.before the ice breaks up in the northern seas.The latter event usually occur* in August or September,aud the Jeauuette, provisioned lor a three years"voyage, will be prepared at the iavorable opportunityto make a bold push lor the Pole. The vesselwas built Hpe tally for the work iu hand, aud underk,..- I,..,....,. «l.,, a.. -,w..uvi i w» >u« 4 uuiiiC) iuu « uuuwia, uiauo »ujn^c iu lua
Arctic »cas iu 1673. ltechrmtcned llic Jeauuette, Ihevessel las been strengthened, fm nislit-d witli apowerful augine and providail with every known appliauceto facilitate tue purpose of the expedition.Moreover, her new commander. Lieutenant DeLong.of the United State* Navy, has already made oneArctic voyage, and *everal of hi* subordinate officershave bad a like experience, while the crew are allpicked mcu, many of them familiar with the uavigatioii'ofthe Arctic seas.
AN* EVENT IN THE SCIENTIFIC WOULD.[From the Utica (N. Y.) llcrald, July 10.[
The departure of the Arctio exploration steamerJeannotte for the north is of no ordinary interest tothe scientific world. It has been pretty clearlydemonstrated by succeasive attempts and aa many1 ailuro* that it is not possible to reach the i'olsthrough the Smith Somid or western passage. Thatthere la a warmer current passing trom the FaeitlcOcean into Uehring's Strait, which muke* that routeto the Fole more accessible, has been shown by thiscomparatively few navigaLors who have tried thatway. The difficulty with nearly every expedition bytbat route has been that it was not properly equipped.The ouly one tully equipped, that ot the Swedish explorer,Norduuskjuld, is yet iu the Folur Sea, havingmade thus tar one of the most sucoe**ful cruiseskuown to Arctic explorstion. In the matter of eciuipnicntthe Jesnnette has nothing wanting. The vo**elia commanded by officers of experience iu Arctic explorationand uiauued by a trusty crew, nearly ailor whom are familiar with the Folar Sua. Ooiug bythe beat route kuown, manned and equipped in ths
with the intention of tier commander to sail directly,if possible, Irotu Bobriug Strait for the I'oie. thereia uo reaaou why the Joaunette (.hall not aceoiii plishuiore tnau haa ever yet boeu done ui Arctic exploration.
A SCIENTIFIC EXPEDITION.[From the Brooklyn Kagle.}
Not by any nieaua the leaat hopeful sign of tbatiiuea ta the interaat felt and expreaeed on everyhand In the voyage and mianon of the little steamerJeanuette. The veaael ia already pretty wull on hercuuree now, and ia probably luet to aiglit for threeyeara to come. What report abe will bring troni thelaud of ice and auow cannot even be guessed at.She lakes a route but little explored in moderntime# namely, through Behring Strait. Thatwhich ia eaperially gratifying in the popularintereat felt in her fortunes ia the tactthat abe aervea no purely commercial aim.The Northweat Passage aa a commercial li.cliwayhaa long ago been shelved. The objectof Arctic exploration becomes one of pureaclenre. ami that an expedition equipped forthe eake ol adding to th« sum of the world'sknowledge aa apart from lU material possessionsshould riilo«t such strong luterest la particularlyho|>*ru:. If. however, there shall be no report of mop. u Polar sen, Captain DcLoug may vastly enrichthe World with answers to many other questions.Me may tell as on his return of currents that weknow nothing about, may find traces of the greatgla> tal disturbance ol thu world's lutancy and what, ..- i \|. («. roiogical discoveries of great importancemay be made and the variation of llio
nsed.s way be aecouuted for. The fror. u Northla lu all Intents end purposee eu unknown world,full of wonders which we cannot imagine. Whatvalue tba scientific world attributes to Arctic secretsmay be aethered from Ilia fact that uot onlyer» England and the ( luted Stales tuskingpersistent efforts In unveil them, but Austria,
II uruying lu the asm direction. Four years luii,l>> lb. Martin's bti route t'tiiUm Mures punnl thentM; third degree of north Isliludr. I'spitiu I >eUik|in*) by good fortune Bud the route chosen fortin open stll higher up, anil every additional nnl#l'»tsi-.'ii the fol.- and the Mailt of human knowledgethai he stimulate* u soli.l pr<>Bt to science as welll> a tusr.nl.. that tre shall eolue da) rrai b the coveteda'onl tleeif.
It would scarcely h*ve seemed credible to the oldlireek philosopb. r elm mailt- a k. tUopiu on a pivoth> mraus of Us own ateam jet that ho ti el paved the
» Is the sieaiu engine, ami Kratikliu himselfwould be surprised to learn that the llghtmughe brought down froui heavru on a kite ilrlnt promisedao-m to allow us to tslk iron. h>>use to linuitiiios apart, through the telephone. Ami wltli thoseand othi r seieiiiiflr leiilsnnii'i and frttctifi. atu uiI litore us we afw ntupiy Jusuu.sl in look tun by andl>>. perhaps very soon. IOC solutions of the groatrrourapbu-al and magnetic putties that are awaitingdiscovery at ihe lAih. Lives have lent sacnfl.ed inthis undertaking, ae in ruen) others that have openedup new regions to civilisation The brave evplor. rawlo> endured hardship and tt(snu| and cut theirtea) irom ocean to ocean across the dark nohltneiitof Afrt-a were the vanguanl of clvlltaatton, behindwhom are marching n whole army. Within comparativelylew years that vast continent line beentransformed from a -upi>»*ititi>ua wilderness into apr*rlK-ail) new world lie dewerts have dtaapjieared.He nvi re sad n>ouulaius are m.-wurml, it is auolberoutlet (or the superfluous population of Kurope, and
^t>«l ki> auipira tbaia.
NOTIUMl TO 111: K Hl'SHAND.Iu the Hurmgatea t'fb-a tin f wa« (tied yaatardbf
!!> aid of lira iua*|>liik« A. tiolton. Un auicido.Tba WlU. a bu b la dated Ue. nml«r lb, |H"H, la verybrlal. and Ila prvviatnua ailuflt **><1 devoid of legalverboaiiy. To bar aiater Clana>-nttu« Jenktna, ofJi't Conn., abr jnw b«r iu* buie,hiiatrkolil giiuda and wearing ip|«rui, and for Inskindboa* during brr lift-limn all. gtvaa to HenryPuma, of Ho. IJo t'barlea rtnai, li. r ailvcr NlahwaaalIliU aatrr After l<»<|Ui*lhlii|| In r gold wall band i ham to John T. I'at») . of tlila <ity, aboni ahaap|n>iaia brr aaecutor, aba cnn ItKtaa the will <afollow "I ba«» givau nothing to »n> liualand inihi« *i) laat Bill ami taatanu ui. w lie baa alreadybad all tba mono) I bad at the tunc of my marriage,to tbc amouit of |-J.ibai, and baa alao tman unlaiihfui to lit* marital ruara, and noaitlraty cruet and itiaulttnghaving deawrted ma for a |>rr«oh of doubtfulreputation. Tbc wllnnin to the tiiatruiuaut arcJoaepli Moorlirad. of No 1.17 l.aat I *. nt.ilb »tr« i t.and A. Ui|Mi da Mott, of No IB Uudaon atraot.
A