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Turner Mid-Atlantic Group 2012 Annual Real Estate Market Forecast The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economy February 2, 2012 Stephen S. Fuller, Ph.D. Dwight Schar Faculty Chair and University Professor Director, Center for Regional Analysis George Mason University

The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

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Page 1: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

Turner Mid-Atlantic Group2012 Annual Real Estate Market Forecast

The Near-Term Outlook for the

Washington Area Economy

February 2, 2012

Stephen S. Fuller, Ph.D.Dwight Schar Faculty Chair and University Professor

Director, Center for Regional AnalysisGeorge Mason University

Page 2: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

10

12

14

16

1975-Q1

1982-Q3

% C

ha

ng

e in

GD

P

Recession Recovery Patterns of GDP

Past Five Recessions

0

2

4

6

8

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1982-Q3

1991-Q1

2001-Q4

2009-Q2

Quarters After Trough

% C

ha

ng

e in

GD

P

Sources: BEA, GMU Center for Regional Analysis,

Page 3: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

111.0

116.0

121.0

L.I.

U.S. Coincident and Leading IndicesNov 2006 – Nov 2011

RECESSION >

96.0

101.0

106.0

Nov-06

Feb-07

May-07

Aug-07

Nov-07

Feb-08

May-08

Aug-08

Nov-08

Feb-09

May-09

Aug-09

Nov-09

Feb-10

May-10

Aug-10

Nov-10

Feb-11

May-11

Aug-11

Nov-11

C.I.

Page 4: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

45

50

55

60

65

ISM Manufacturing and Non-Manufacturing Indices

30

35

40

45 Mfg

N-Mfg

Page 5: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

-2000

0

2000

4000

Annual Change in Payroll Jobs – USMonth over the Year, Not Seasonally Adjusted

(1000s)

Dec =+ 1.7 M

-8000

-6000

-4000

-2000

Source: BLS, GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 6: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

0

200

400

600

000s

US Job ChangeMonth-to-Month, Seasonally Adjusted

Dec= 200

-800

-600

-400

-200

0

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Source: BLS

Page 7: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

U.S. Job Change by SectorDecember 2007 – December 2009

-544

-1,206

-1,563

791

35

Leisure & Hosp.

Retail Trade

Prof. & Bus. Svcs

Educ & Health Svcs

State & Local Govt

(000s) Total - 8,363,000Ranked by Size in 2010

-375

69

-377

-200

-474

-1,795

-570

-2,192

-544

-2500 -2000 -1500 -1000 -500 0 500 1000

Information

Federal Govt.

Transp. & Util.

Other Services

Wlse Trade

Construction

Financial

Manufacturing

Leisure & Hosp.

Source: BLS March 2010 Benchmark, (Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 8: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

U.S. Job Change by SectorDec 2010 – Dec 2011

253

226

521

420

-251

Leisure & Hosp.

Retail Trade

Prof. & Bus. Svcs

Educ & Health Svcs

State & Local Govt

(000s) Total = 1,640Ranked by Size in 2010

-36

-36

72

44

84

46

7

225

253

-600 -400 -200 0 200 400 600

Information

Federal Govt.

Transp. & Util.

Other Services

Wlse Trade

Construction

Financial

Manufacturing

Leisure & Hosp.

Source: BLS March 2010 Benchmark, (Seasonally Adjusted), GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 9: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

400

450

500

550

600

650

700

Initial Claims for Unemployment4-Week Moving Average

377

200

250

300

350

400377

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics

Page 10: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

8

9

10

11

U.S. Unemployment Rate

Dec

= 8.5

%

GI FCST

4

5

6

7

Source: BLS, Seasonally Adjusted

GI FCST11 – 9.012 – 8.813 – 8.614 – 7.915 – 7.116 – 6.6

Page 11: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

80

100

120

140

100

Consumer Confidence

Expectations

0

20

40

60

9/1/07

12/1/07

3/1/08

6/1/08

9/1/08

12/1/08

3/1/09

6/1/09

9/1/09

12/1/09

3/1/10

6/1/10

9/1/10

12/1/10

3/1/11

6/1/11

9/1/11

12/1/11

Source: Conference Board, GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Current Situation

Page 12: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

Growth in Total

Consumption Outlays

4.7

2.5 2.72.8

3.3 3.42.9

2.32.0 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.1

2.4

2

3

4

5

6

%

Forecast > > > > >

-0.6

-1.9-3

-2

-1

0

1

Source: Global Insight, GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 13: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

10

20

30

%

U.S. Economic Performance

-30

-20

-10

0

Residential Fixed

Source: Global Insight

Page 14: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

10

20

30

%

U.S. Economic Performance

-30

-20

-10

0Residential Fixed

Non-Res: Structures

Source: Global Insight

Page 15: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

10

20

30

Residential Fixed

%

U.S. Economic Performance

-30

-20

-10

0 Residential Fixed

Non-Res: Structures

State & Local

Source: Global Insight

Page 16: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

10

20

30

Residential Fixed

%

U.S. Economic Performance

-30

-20

-10

0Residential Fixed

Non-Res: Structures

State & Local

Federal

Source: Global Insight

Page 17: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

10

20

30

Residential Fixed

Non-Res: Structures

%

U.S. Economic Performance

-30

-20

-10

0 Non-Res: Structures

State & Local

Federal

Bus. Inv.

Source: Global Insight

Page 18: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

10

20

30

GDP

Residential Fixed

%

U.S. Economic Performance

-30

-20

-10

0Residential Fixed

Non-Res: Structures

State & Local

Federal

Bus. Inv.

Source: Global Insight

Page 19: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

-2

0

2

4

6

U.S. Gross Domestic ProductQuarterly Change: 2007 – 2014

%Forecast > > > > > >

-10

-8

-6

-4

-2

20

07

-1 2 3 4

20

08

-1 2 3 4

20

09

-1 2 3 4

20

10

-1 2 3 4

20

11

-1 2 3 4

20

12

-1 2 3 4

20

13

-1 2 3 4

20

14

-1 2

Page 20: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

The Washington Metropolitan

Area EconomyArea Economy

Page 21: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

40

80

120

160

Annual Change in JobsWashington Metro Area1,000s

-80

-40

0

Source: BLS, GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 22: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

15 Largest Job MarketsJob Change Dec 09 – Dec 10

0

20

40

60

80

100(000s)

Washington + 57,500

-100

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

Source: BLS March 2010 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 23: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

15 Largest Job MarketsJob Change Dec 2010 – Dec 2011

0

20

40

60

80

100(000s)

Washington + 13,400

-100

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

Source: BLS March 2011 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 24: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

Annual Job ChangeWashington MSA

20

40

60

80

000s Annual Data Annual Month over Year

2009 2010 2011

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

20

2002

2004

2006

2008

Feb

Apr

Jun

Aug

Oct

Dec

Feb

Apr

Jun

Aug

Oct

Dec

Feb

Apr

Jun

Aug

Oct

Dec

Source: BLS March 2011 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 25: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

Job Change by SectorDec 2010 – Dec 2011Washington MSA

-3

4

6

-4

8

Retail Trade

State & Local Govt

Educ & Health Svcs

Federal Govt.

Prof. & Bus. Svcs

(000s) Total = 13,400

-1

-1

-2

-2

6

-1

-2

6

-3

-20 -10 0 10 20 30

Transp. & Util.

Wlse Trade

Manufacturing

Information

Financial

Other Services

Construction

Leisure & Hosp.

Retail Trade

Source: BLS March 2011 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 26: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

Annual Job ChangeDistrict of Columbia

30

40

50

60

000s Annual Data Annual Month over Year

2009 2010 2011

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

2002

2004

2006

2008

Feb

Apr

Jun

Aug

Oct

Dec

Feb

Apr

Jun

Aug

Oct

Dec

Feb

Apr

Jun

Aug

Oct

Dec

Source: BLS March 2011 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 27: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

Job Change by SectorNov 2010 – Nov 2011District of Columbia

0

0

3

-3

4

Retail Trade

State & Local Govt

Educ & Health Svcs

Federal Govt.

Prof. & Bus. Svcs

(000s) Total + 7,000

0

0

0

0

1

1

1

1

0

-20 -10 0 10 20 30

Transp. & Util.

Wlse Trade

Manufacturing

Information

Financial

Other Services

Construction

Leisure & Hosp.

Retail Trade

Source: BLS March 2010 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 28: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

Annual Job ChangeSuburban Maryland

30

40

50

60

000s Annual Data Annual Month over Year

2009 2010 2011

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

2002

2004

2006

2008

Feb

Apr

Jun

Aug

Oct

Dec

Feb

Apr

Jun

Aug

Oct

Dec

Feb

Apr

Jun

Aug

Oct

Dec

Source: BLS March 2011 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 29: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

Annual Job ChangeNorthern Virginia

30

40

50

60

000s Annual Data Annual Month over Year

2009 2010 2011

-40

-30

-20

-10

0

10

20

2002

2004

2006

2008

Feb

Apr

Jun

Aug

Oct

Dec

Feb

Apr

Jun

Aug

Oct

Dec

Feb

Apr

Jun

Aug

Oct

Dec

Source: BLS March 2011 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 30: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

6

8

10

12

14

10.2 – DC

8.2 – U.S.

5.5 – SMD

Unemployment Rate

0

2

4

65.5 – SMD5.4 – MSA4.2 - NVA

Source: BLS, Not Seasonally Adjusted

Page 31: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

The Changing Role of the

Federal Government

in the Washington Areain the Washington Area

Page 32: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

2010 Structure of the

Greater Washington EconomyNon-LocalBusiness12.0 %

Total

Federal

Other Federal10.7 %

Fed Wages & Salaries 10.0%

Local ServingActivities34.8%

Federal

39.8%Procurement

19.1%

Source: GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 33: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

100

120

140

160

180

FEDERAL SPENDING – WASHINGTON MSATOTAL & PROCUREMENT$ Billions

0

20

40

60

80

100

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Source: Census Consolidated Federal Funds Report

Page 34: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

50

60

70

80

90

Federal ProcurementWashington Metro Area

$ Billions

TOTAL = $862 Billion

0

10

20

30

40

50

Source: Census Consolidated Federal Funds Report

Page 35: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

300

350

400

Federal EmploymentWashington Metro Area

000sEisenhower

Kennedy –Johnson

Nixon -Ford

Carter Reagan Bush 1 Clinton Bush 2

+ 80

+ 36+ 18 - 6 + 4

- 42 + 22

Obama

+30

150

200

250

300

1950

1955

1960

1965

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

- 22

Source: BLS, GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 36: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

Federal GovernmentWashington MSA

15

20

25

30

000s Annual Data Annual Month over Year

2008 2009 2010 2011

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10

2002

2004

2006

Jan

Mar

May

Jul

Sep

Nov

Jan

Mar

May

Jul

Sep

Nov

Jan

Mar

May

Jul

Sep

Nov

Jan

Mar

May

Jul

Sep

Nov

Source: BLS March 2010 Benchmark, GMU Center for Regional Analysis Tot Nov 2010 = 378,000

Page 37: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

Near-Term Economic Outlook for the Washington Metropolitan Areathe Washington Metropolitan Area

Page 38: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

Growth Projections for Federal Spending and GRP: 2011- 2015

(in billions of 2010 dollars, annual % change)

Year Federal $s WMSA GRP

2010 $169.0 $425.02011 2.0% 2.6%2011 2.0% 2.6%2012 1.0% 2.7%2013 0.0% 2.9%2014 1.0% 3.3%2015 1.5% 3.2%2015 $178.5 $491.2Change 5.6% 15.6%

Source: GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 39: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

Economic Outlook (GRP) – 2015Washington Area and Sub-state Portions

(Annual % Change)

3

4

5

6

7

%

DC

SMMSANV

-2

-1

0

1

2

3DC

Source: GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 40: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

Employment Change by

Sub-state Region (000s)

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

D.C.D.C. 10.1 10.1 --2.22.2 9.59.5 3.63.6 4.74.7 5.85.8 7.97.9 7.97.9

Sub. MDSub. MD --3.33.3 --25.125.1 --5.95.9 2.42.4 5.35.3 9.99.9 11.811.8 13.213.2Sub. MDSub. MD --3.33.3 --25.125.1 --5.95.9 2.42.4 5.35.3 9.99.9 11.811.8 13.213.2

No. VANo. VA 6.1 -23.0 8.7 14.5 13.6 13.9 16.2 20.2

REGION 12.912.9 --50.350.3 11.311.3 20.520.5 23.623.6 29.629.6 35.935.9 41.341.3

Average Annual Change 1990-2010 = 36,000

Source: BLS, GMU Center for Regional Analysis, 2009-2015 based on 2010 Benchmark data from BLS, Revised 1/9/2012

Page 41: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

2015 Structure of the

Greater Washington EconomyNon-LocalBusiness14.0 %

Total

Federal

Other Federal9.5 %

Fed Wages & Salaries 9.4 %

Local ServingActivities34.2%

Federal

36.3%Procurement

17.4%

Source: GMU Center for Regional Analysis

Page 42: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

2

4

6

8

%

GDP/GRP 2000 - 2015

Washington

-4

-2

0

2

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Source: Global Insight, GMU Center for Regional Analysis

U.S.

Page 43: The Near-Term Outlook for the Washington Area Economycra.gmu.edu/pdfs/researach_reports/recent_reports/Turner PPT [Rea… · Nov 2010 –Nov 2011 District of Columbia 0 0 3-3 4 Retail

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