Primary school of Viliam ZáborskýPrimary school of Viliam Záborský

VrábleVráble

Comenius

Wanderings through History and Culture of Europe.

SIGNIFICANT SIGNIFICANT EVENTS EVENTS OF THE HISTORY OF THE HISTORY OF SLOVAKIAOF SLOVAKIA

•SSlovakia lies in the central Europa. lovakia lies in the central Europa. Neighbors of Slovakia are Czech Neighbors of Slovakia are Czech republic, Austria, Hungary, Ukraine republic, Austria, Hungary, Ukraine and Poland.and Poland.

•IIn the past, territory of present n the past, territory of present Slovakia was the part of historical Slovakia was the part of historical Roman Empire, Sam Empire, Great Roman Empire, Sam Empire, Great Moravia, Uhorsko, Habsburg Empire Moravia, Uhorsko, Habsburg Empire and Austria – Uhorsko.and Austria – Uhorsko.

First tribesFirst tribes•TT

he first settlements of Slovakia is he first settlements of Slovakia is connected with Iryls and Celtic tribes. connected with Iryls and Celtic tribes. Another history was making by Romans Another history was making by Romans and Germans tribes.and Germans tribes.

•TThe First Slavonian tribes was found in he First Slavonian tribes was found in 6th century AC – formation of Sam 6th century AC – formation of Sam Empire craeted by Frankish buyer Empire craeted by Frankish buyer called called Samo,Samo, who became the King of who became the King of Slavs. Slavs.

Great Moravia - 8th – 10th centuryGreat Moravia - 8th – 10th century•SS

ignificant moment in our history was the formation of Nitra ignificant moment in our history was the formation of Nitra principality and also Great Moravia nEmpire.principality and also Great Moravia nEmpire.

• Nitra Principality was lyining on the teritorry of contemporary Nitra Principality was lyining on the teritorry of contemporary Slovakia. Slovakia. Pribina Pribina was the first Prince of this Empire.was the first Prince of this Empire.

•HHere we are speaking about ere we are speaking about

Slovak Slovak nationality for nationality for

the first the first time.time.

• Next Princes were Next Princes were

Mojmír Mojmír I., Rastislav, I., Rastislav,

Svätopluk, Svätopluk, ..

Cyril a MetodCyril a Metod•II

n 863 n 863 Konstantin (Cyril) Konstantin (Cyril) and Metod and Metod were cinvited were cinvited into the teritory of into the teritory of Great Morava , Great Morava , to which Slovakia belongs too. They created Slavonian They created Slavonian letters known as letters known as the the HlaholikaHlaholika..

Uhorsko•I

n 1018 Slovakia belongs to Uhorsko.•

In this time less known Arpad clan ruled.•M

atúš Čák Trenčiansky was a relatively powerful ruler in Slovakia in 13th and 14th century. People called him the Lord of Vah and Tatras. We have many legends about him.

Habsburgs Empire – Austria - Habsburgs Empire – Austria - UhorskoUhorsko

•IIn 16 th – 18 th century Habsburgs clan ruled in our teritory. n 16 th – 18 th century Habsburgs clan ruled in our teritory.

• In this time some people weren´t satisfied. In this time some people weren´t satisfied.

•JJuraj Jánošík was one of them. He was significant person in uraj Jánošík was one of them. He was significant person in 17th century.17th century.

•HHe was Slovak highwayman e was Slovak highwayman

and folk and folk hero, who robbed hero, who robbed

the rich and the rich and gave to the poor. gave to the poor.

•WWe know many legendse know many legends

about him.about him.

Famous Rulers in 18. centuryFamous Rulers in 18. century•MM

aria – Terezia and her son Jozef 2aria – Terezia and her son Jozef 2. contributed . contributed for development of country. Maria Terezia put for development of country. Maria Terezia put basements of advanced educational system. basements of advanced educational system.

Slovak national revivalSlovak national revival• 

It started in 18th century.

•The formation of Slovak nation was very hard process.

•In 19th century Ľudovit Štúr was the most significant person who created the literary Slovak language.

CzechoslovakiaCzechoslovakia•S

lovakia started to write a new chapter in 1918, when it became the part of new state called Czechoslovakia till 1992.

2 nd World War2 nd World War•2

nd World War was hard period for each country in Europe.

•During 2nd World War each nation wanted to be free . So Slovak National Uprising broke out in August 1944 in Banská Bystrica, the town of central Slovakia.

Independent Slovakia

•Separate independent Slovak republic came into existence in 1993.

The Capital city of Slovakia is Bratislava.

Bratislava is the seat of the Parliament and

the President.

Now our President is

Ivan Gašparovič.

• Thank you for interest.

• Pupils of Comenius Club

• Základná škola Viliama Záborského

• Vráble

• Slovakia

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