The Materials areThe Materials are

Cloze Test (Bacaan Rumpang)Cloze Test (Bacaan Rumpang) ConjunctionConjunction Language FunctionLanguage Function

Expressing RequestExpressing Request

Expressing SympathyExpressing Sympathy

On Monday morning the students have a flag … (1). Boys wear white shirt and blue pants. Girls wear white shirts and blue …(2). Teachers and clerical workers are in blue and white …(3).

While the flag is being hoisted, While the flag is being hoisted, all participants are …(4) the all participants are …(4) the national anthem, national anthem, Indonesia Indonesia RayaRaya. The students are free . The students are free after the seventh period. Some after the seventh period. Some go …(5) directly and some go …(5) directly and some practice playing basket ball practice playing basket ball

on the ...(6).on the ...(6).

1.1. On Monday morning the On Monday morning the students have a flag … (1). students have a flag … (1).

a.a. raisingraising

b.b. ceremony (jawaban benar)ceremony (jawaban benar)

c.c. partyparty

d.d. red and whitered and white

2.2. Boys wear white shirt and Boys wear white shirt and blue pants. Girls wear white blue pants. Girls wear white shirts and blue …(2). shirts and blue …(2).

a.a. skirts (jawaban benar)skirts (jawaban benar)

b.b. trouserstrousers

c.c. dressdress

d.d. shortsshorts

3.3. Teachers and clerical Teachers and clerical workers are in blue and workers are in blue and white …(3).white …(3).

a.a. faceface

b.b. colorcolor

c.c. uniform (jawaban benar)uniform (jawaban benar)

d.d. blanketblanket

4.4. While the flag is being While the flag is being hoisted, all participants are hoisted, all participants are …(4) the national anthem, …(4) the national anthem, Indonesia RayaIndonesia Raya. .

a.a. readingreading

b.b. singing (jwaban benar)singing (jwaban benar)

c.c. dancingdancing

d.d. listeninglistening

5.5. The students are free after The students are free after the seventh period. Some go the seventh period. Some go …(5) …(5) a.a. to the mallto the mall

b.b. to the marketto the market

c.c. to friend’s houseto friend’s house

d.d. home (jawaban benar)home (jawaban benar)

6.6. directly and some practice directly and some practice playing basket ball on the ...playing basket ball on the ...(6).(6).

a.a. field field

b.b. poolpool

c.c. court (jawaban benar)court (jawaban benar)

d.d. hallhall

ConjunctionsConjunctions

DefinitionDefinitionConjunction digunakan untuk menggabungkan Conjunction digunakan untuk menggabungkan kata-kata atau frase dalam kalimat. kata-kata atau frase dalam kalimat.

Kinds of ConjunctionsKinds of Conjunctions1.1.Co-ordinating conjunctions:Co-ordinating conjunctions:

menggabungkan kata-kata atau frase dan menggabungkan kata-kata atau frase dan kalimat dengan gramatikal yang kalimat dengan gramatikal yang sama/setara)sama/setara)Contoh: and, but, or, norContoh: and, but, or, nor

Contoh Kalimat denganContoh Kalimat denganCo-ordinating Conjunctions:Co-ordinating Conjunctions: SasaSasa andand her friendsher friends are coming to the are coming to the

party.party. Nada Nada raisedraised her hand her hand andand snappedsnapped her her

fingers.fingers. These shoes are These shoes are oldold butbut comfortablecomfortable.. He wants He wants to watchto watch TV TV oror (to) listen(to) listen to to

some music.some music.

2.2. Subordinating ConjunctionsSubordinating Conjunctions

Menggabungkan kalimat dependenMenggabungkan kalimat dependen

(kalimat yang tidak bisa berdiri(kalimat yang tidak bisa berdiri

sendiri) ke kalimat inti (main clause). sendiri) ke kalimat inti (main clause).

Contoh: although, because, as,Contoh: although, because, as,

before, if, both ….before, if, both ….

Contoh kalimat dengan Contoh kalimat dengan Subordinating Conjunctions:Subordinating Conjunctions:

Ahmad was afraid Ahmad was afraid becausebecause he saw he saw a ghost.a ghost.

IfIf you switch on the current, the you switch on the current, the room will be bright.room will be bright.

Makna ConjunctionsMakna Conjunctions

1.1. Contrast of ideas: Contrast of ideas: but; and yet; but; and yet; though; although.though; although.

He is intelligent He is intelligent butbut lazy lazy..

2.2. Choice/absence of choice: Choice/absence of choice: or; either … or; either … or; neither … noror; neither … nor

We will We will eithereither give you cash give you cash oror send you send you a cheque.a cheque.

Ito is Ito is neitherneither her her nornor there. there.

3.3. Time: Time: when; while; as; before; until; when; while; as; before; until; after; since; till; wheneverafter; since; till; wheneverBeforeBefore you play outside, you must finish you play outside, you must finish your work.your work.

4.4. Place: Place: where; whereverwhere; whereverWhereverWherever you go, I will follow you go, I will follow..

5.5. Reason: Reason: because; as; sincebecause; as; sinceHe can do difficult math problems He can do difficult math problems becausebecause he is smart. he is smart.We will start work We will start work sincesince the plan has the plan has been approvedbeen approved..

Contoh Soal :Contoh Soal :

1.1. I offered her a very high salary I offered her a very high salary … she refused to be employed.… she refused to be employed.

2.2. Mr. Bakar is a rich man … very Mr. Bakar is a rich man … very generous.generous.

1.1. RetnoRetno : Have you ever come : Have you ever come late late to school? to school?YonoYono : No. I always leave : No. I always leave my my house early … house early … I never I never caught in caught in a traffic jam.a traffic jam.

a.a. butbut

b.b. oror

c.c. andand

d.d. so (jawaban benar)so (jawaban benar)

2.2. DheaDhea : Did you come to : Did you come to Andi’s birthday Andi’s birthday

party?party?AntoAnto : Yes, I did. : Yes, I did. There were There were many many people there … people there … it it rained heavily.rained heavily.

a.a. although (jawabn benar)although (jawabn benar)

b.b. butbut

c.c. becausebecause

d.d. andand

3.3. Many animals and plants live Many animals and plants live in the sea. The sea will in the sea. The sea will perhaps save man from perhaps save man from hunger … we look after it hunger … we look after it well.well.

a.a. althoughalthough

b.b. butbut

c.c. because (jwbn bnr)because (jwbn bnr)

d.d. whilewhile

4.4. AA : What time we will start : What time we will start the journey? the journey?

BB : You must come at six : You must come at six …we’ll leave you. …we’ll leave you.

a.a. andand

b.b. butbut

c.c. or (jwbn bnr)or (jwbn bnr)

d.d. althoughalthough

5.5. The man is tired … he is The man is tired … he is still continuing his work.still continuing his work.

a.a. oror

b.b. but (jawabn benar)but (jawabn benar)

c.c. untiluntil

d.d. withwith

Language Language FunctionFunction

Expressing RequestExpressing Request

Could you ….Could you ….

Would you ….Would you ….

Could you do me a favorCould you do me a favor

Would you be kind to ...Would you be kind to ...

Would you mind …(ing)Would you mind …(ing)

Would you be willing to Would you be willing to

Would you mind if I ….Would you mind if I ….

Responding RequestsResponding Requests

OkayOkay

AlrightAlright

CertainlyCertainly

Of courseOf course

I’d be glad/happy toI’d be glad/happy to

SureSure

No problem …No problem …

1.1. TouristTourist : I need a room for : I need a room for two two

nights.nights.Receptionist Receptionist : Alright, sir. Could : Alright, sir. Could

you show you show me your me your ID, ID, please?please?TouristTourist : ….: ….a.a. Thanks a lotThanks a lot

b.b. It doesn’t matterIt doesn’t matter

c.c. Yes, of course (jwbn bnr)Yes, of course (jwbn bnr)

d.d. Not too badNot too bad

2.2. AbiAbi : Would you post this : Would you post this letter letter for me? for me?TiaTia : … I am very busy.: … I am very busy.AbiAbi : It’s alright.: It’s alright.

a.a. I am sorry. (jwbn bnr)I am sorry. (jwbn bnr)

b.b. I would.I would.

c.c. I would not post it.I would not post it.

d.d. Never mind.Never mind.

3.3. CiciCici : Excuse me, Dad. : Excuse me, Dad. Could Could youyou please turn the please turn the radio down aradio down a little?little? I am doing homework. I am doing homework.FatherFather: Of course, I will.: Of course, I will.

The underlined expression The underlined expression means that …means that …a.a. Cici asks his father to turn down the radio.Cici asks his father to turn down the radio.

b.b. Cici helps his father turn the radio down.Cici helps his father turn the radio down.

c.c. Father will turn the radio down for Cici.Father will turn the radio down for Cici.

d.d. Father asks Cici to turn the radio down.Father asks Cici to turn the radio down.

(jwbn bnr : a)(jwbn bnr : a)

4.4. ToniToni : Oh, my stomach : Oh, my stomach hurts. … hurts. … DiatabDiatab, , please?please?TiraTira: Certainly.: Certainly.

a.a. Can you get me (jwbn bnr)Can you get me (jwbn bnr)

b.b. Can I get youCan I get you

c.c. Where is…Where is…

d.d. Would you mind get meWould you mind get me

5.5. AA : Would you mind … : Would you mind … me me some some food?food?BB : Yes, of course.: Yes, of course.

a.a. buybuy

b.b. to buyto buy

c.c. buying (jwbn bnr)buying (jwbn bnr)

d.d. are buyingare buying

Language Function 2Language Function 2

Expressing SympathyExpressing Sympathy

That’s awful!/ a shame!That’s awful!/ a shame!

What a pityWhat a pity

How terribleHow terrible

I’m sorry to hear thatI’m sorry to hear that

I’m sorry to know thatI’m sorry to know that

Poor youPoor you

I express my I express my condolencecondolence

RespondingResponding

Thank youThank you

ThanksThanks

It’s very kind of youIt’s very kind of you

1.1. GitaGita : My stomach ached : My stomach ached all all night. I couldn’t night. I couldn’t sleep.sleep.NisaNisa : … to hear that.: … to hear that.

a.a. I am sorry (jawaban benar)I am sorry (jawaban benar)

b.b. I do apologizeI do apologize

c.c. That’s trueThat’s true

d.d. That’s good newsThat’s good news

2.2. Febri : I’ve got to say that Febri : I’ve got to say that my my wallet lost in wallet lost in the bus. My the bus. My identity and bank card identity and bank card

were in it. were in it.Susan : …!Susan : …!a.a. That’s what I hopeThat’s what I hope

b.b. That’s terrible (jawban benar)That’s terrible (jawban benar)

c.c. That’s great That’s great

d.d. How niceHow nice

3.3. NuriNuri : Eko failed in his : Eko failed in his final final examination.examination.NiaNia : Really! : Really! I’m sorry to I’m sorry to know know that.that.The underlined words The underlined words express …express …a.a. an apologyan apology

b.b. a sympathy (jawaban benar)a sympathy (jawaban benar)

c.c. a disagreementa disagreement

d.d. a disappointmenta disappointment

4.4. GuideGuide : This tiger was : This tiger was delivered a delivered a

baby last baby last month month but it died a but it died a week later.week later.TouristTourist : Oh, ….: Oh, ….a.a. I am not sure about it.I am not sure about it.

b.b. What a pity.(jawaban benar)What a pity.(jawaban benar)

c.c. I don’t think so.I don’t think so.

d.d. Don’t say that.Don’t say that.

5.5. XX : Have you visited Jill? : Have you visited Jill? She’s She’s been been hospitalized for a hospitalized for a week.week.YY : Oh, …Jill. I hope she’ll : Oh, …Jill. I hope she’ll be be better soon. better soon.

a.a. sadsad

b.b. poor (jawaban benar)poor (jawaban benar)

c.c. nicenice

d.d. sweetsweet