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By Harley Granville Parker Directed by Gus Kaikkonen
Citation preview
Mint Theater Company
Geoffrey Chinn, President
Elsa A. Solender, Secretary
Sari Anthony
Jonathan Bank
Linda Calandra
Carol Chinn
Jon Clark
Toehl Harding
Eleanor Reissa
Tina Rieger
Gary Schonwald
M. Elisabeth Swerz
Jonathan Bank
Sherri Kotimsky
Colleen T. Sullivan
Artistic Director
General Manager
Box Office Manager
“When it comes to the library,” our 2001 Obie citation
states, “there’s no theater more adventurous.”
In 2002 the Mint was awarded a special Drama
Desk Award for “unearthing, presenting and pre-
serving forgotten plays of merit.”
MINT THEATER COMPANY commits to bringing
new vitality to neglected plays. We excavate buried
theatrical treasures; reclaiming them for our time
through research, dramaturgy, production, publication
and a variety of enrichment programs; and we advocate
for their ongoing life in theaters across the world. Mint
has a keen interest in timeless but timely plays that
make us feel and think about the moral quality of our
lives and the world in which we live. Our aim is to use
the engaging power of the theater to excite, provoke,
influence and inspire audiences and artists alike.
311 West 43rd St. suite 307 New York, NY 10036
www.minttheater.org
Box Office: (212) 315-0231
Staff
Board of Trustees
Staff for The Madras House
The Producers would like to thank the following:
Goodspeed Musicals Costume Rental Division and Odds Costume
Rentals for its assistance in this production. Jeannette Hawley, American Repertory Theater. Michael Parva, The Director’s
Company. Lighting equipment provided by the Technical Upgrade Project of
the Alliance of Resident Theatres/New York through the generous
support of the New York City Council and the City of New York Department of Cultural Affairs.
Technical Director Associate Costume Designer Sound Consultant Master Electrician Programmer Wig Supervisor Wardrobe Supervisor Board Operator Carpenters Electricians Scenic Artist House Manager Box Office Associates
Evan Schlossberg Jessica Pabst
Elizabeth Rhodes Philippe Bachy
Alden Fulcomer Jessa-Raye Court
Jen Haines Kane Chiang
Paul Burke, Kyle Jordan Kenny Komer, Dennis Luczak
Joe Rayome , Steve Wargo Caroline Abella, Scott Early
Randy Yonally Yana Babaev
Adam Branson Janel Cooke, Toni Anita Hull
Actors’ Equity Association was founded in 1913. It is the labor union representing over 40,000 American actors and stage managers working in the professional theatre. For 89 years,
Equity has negotiated minimum wages and working conditions, administered contracts, and enforced the provisions of its vari-ous agreements with theatrical employers across the country.
Something new from Mint—gift certificates!
A lovely idea for your theater-going friends. You can buy a gift certificate in any value, we will personalize it and
mail it to you or any other address of your choosing. Give us a call at 212-315-0231 to order one today!
Satoko Parker
Edwin Partikian & Camille Infranco
Bruce & Gwen Pasquale
John & Judith Peakes
Albert & Cleo Pearl
David & Jean Plessett
Irwin & Sheila Polishook
Stephen W. Porter & Arnold Somers
Maria Proctor
Barbara & Joseph Psotka
David & Phyllis Quickel
Sheldon Raab
Norman & Leigh Raben
Ken Raboy
H. Anthony Reilly
Clayton S. Reynolds
Jim J. Reynolds
Arleigh Richards
Jeanne Richman
Howard & Tina Rieger
Earl S. & Phyllis Roberts
Seymour & Renee Rogoff
Sylvia Rosen
Claire Rosenstein
Barbara Rosenthal
Mark Rossier
Joan & Herb Saltzman
Anita Sanford
Anne Kaufman Schneider
Irwin Schwartz
Phyllis Schwartz
Susan Scott
William & Earlyne S Seaver
Dr. Jerome S. & Harriet Seiler
Joseph & Janet Sherman
Rebecca & Philip Siekevitz
Martin Y. & Kayla J. Silberberg
Dorothy Smith
Lili N. Smith
Philip Smith
Dr. Norman Solomon
Linda & Jerry Spitzer
Nicholas Stathis
Michael Stebbins
Lee Steelman
Frances Sternhagen
Phyllis Fox & George Sternlieb
Foundation
Ulrich & Elaine Strauss
Pamela Stubing
Kathrin Perutz & Michael Studdert-
Kennedy
Isabel Stuebe
Larry E. Sullivan
Kathryn Swintek
Gerda Taranow
Leonard & Myra Tanzer
Douglas Tarr
Caroline Thompson & Steve Allen
Thomson Tax & Accounting
Peter & Roberta Tomback
Ken & Linda Treitel
Alan & Susan Tuck
Jan Vinokour
Edith & Gordon Wallace
John Michael Walsh
Henry & Lucille Warner
Robb Webb & Pat DeRousie-Webb
Saul Wechter
George Weeks
Reny Weigert
Howard M. & Patricia Weiss
Robert Wilkens & Walter Rummenie
Robert & Lillian Williams
Ralph M. Wynn, MD
Kenneth Zarecor
Burton & Susan Zwick
Anonymous This list represents donations made from January 2006 through January 2007. Every
effort is made to insure its accuracy. Please contact us regarding any mistakes
donors
Opening night February 15, 2007
Casting
Stuart Howard, Amy Schecter & Paul Hardt
Press Representation
David Gersten & Associates
Sound
Ellen Mandel
Props
Jesse Dreikosen
Wigs & Hair
Gerard James Kelly
with
Mary Bacon, Ross Bickell, Lisa Bostnar
Thomas M. Hammond, Jonathan Hogan
Laurie Kennedy, Roberta Maxwell Allison McLemore, Pamela McVeagh
Mark L. Montgomery, George Morfogen
Angela Reed, Scott Romstadt, Kraig Swartz
Sets
Charles Morgan
Costumes
Clint Ramos
Lights
William Armstrong
by Harley Granville-Barker
Mint Theater Company Jonathan Bank, Artistic Director
Sherri Kotimsky, General Manager presents
Directed by
Gus Kaikkonen
Mint Theater gratefully acknowledges public support from the Na-tional Endowment for the Arts, the New York City Department of Cultural Affairs and the New York State Council on the Arts, a State
agency. Production support provided by The Edith Lutyens and Norman Bel Geddes Foundation.
Production Stage Manager
Allison Deutsch
Assistant Stage Manager
Andrea Jo Martin
Dialects & Dramaturgy
Amy Stoller
by Harley Granville-Barker CAST
HENRY HUXTABLE
KATHERINE HUXTABLE their daughters:
MINNIE HUXTABLE
CLARA HUXTABLE
JULIA HUXTABLE EMMA HUXTABLE
JANE HUXTABLE
THE MAID
CONSTANTINE MADRAS
AMELIA MADRAS his wife and Henry’s sister
PHILIP MADRAS their son JESSICA MADRAS his wife
MAJOR HIPPISLY THOMAS
WILLIAM BRIGSTOCK FREDA BRIGSTOCK
BELHAVEN
MISS CHANCELLOR MARION YATES
MR WINDLESHAM EUSTACE PERRIN STATE
THE MANNEQUINS
Jonathan Hogan
Laurie Kennedy
Lisa Bostnar
Mary Bacon
Angela Reed Allison McLemore
Pamela McVeagh
Mary Bacon
George Morfogen
Roberta Maxwell
Thomas Hammond Lisa Bostnar
Mark L. Montgomery
Kraig Swartz Angela Reed
Scott Romstadt
Laurie Kennedy Mary Bacon
Kraig Swartz Ross Bickell
Mary Bacon
Allison McLemore Pamela McVeagh
Act I The Huxtable House,
Denmark Hill. Sunday morning
Act III The Madras House,
Bond Street. Monday afternoon
—-Intermission—-
Act II The office of Roberts & Huxtable, Peckham. The following Monday
morning
Act IV Philip and Jessica’s
house, Phillimore Gardens.
The Madras House
London, October 1910
*
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* Member of Actors’ Equity Association, the Union of Professional Actors and Stage Managers in the United States
Bruce & Adele Fader
Marlene Rosen Fine & Michael J Fine
Angela T. Fiore
Eva & Norman Fleischer
Barbara Fleischman
Fred Forrest
Donald Fowle
Jessica Franken & David Korr
Mio Fredland Monroe Freedman
Robert Freedman
Sandra & Burton Freeman
Ellen Gibbs
James C. Giblin
Ardian Gill
David & Suellen Globus
Joyce Golden
Charles & Jane Goldman
Gordon & Mary Gould
Anna Grabarits
Richard Grayson
Noel Grean
Anita & Edward Greenbaum
Greenwich House Senior Center
Pat Griffith
Marta Gross & Richard Barnes
Lois & Stewart Gross
Martin Gruber
Victoria Guthrie
James C & Julia Hall
Mimi Halpern
Robert Hanson & Lynne Alfred
Reily Hendrickson
Sigrid Hess
Anita Highton
Ellen & Harvey Hirsch
Eleanor Hodges
Milton & Madelaine Horowitz
Anne Humphreys
Harriet & Elihu Inselbuch
Joseph Iseman
Jocelyn Jacknis
Edgar & Renee Jackson
Irwin & Ann Jacobs
Peter & Ellen Jakobson
Roberta A. Jones
Ronald & Hildegaard Jones
Gus Kaikkonen
Jane Kapsales
Ursula & Frank Karelsen
Annette Karan
Kathleen Kelly
David H. Kirkwood & Annie Thomas
Kaori Kitao
Caral G Klein
Karl Kroeber
Leonard Kreynin
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Gordon Leavitt
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Ross Lipman
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Steven Lorch & Susanna Kochan-
Lorch
Ruth Lord
Mary Ellen Low
Jeni Mahoney
Mary Rose Main
John & Vivian Majeski
Barry Margolius
Joan & Robert Matloff
George W. Mayer, Jr.
Betsy McKenny
Martin & Martha Meisel
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Ivan & Leila Metzger
Radley Metzger
Susan & Ronald Michelow
Bernard Milch
Judith K.& Allan Mohl
Elaine & Richard Montag
Doreen & Larry Morales
George Morfogen
Ronald & Elaine Morris
Munsell Family Foundation
Janet Murnick
Egon & Florence Neuberger
Dorinda J. Oliver
Shelly G. Orringer
Richard & Dorothy Oswald
donors
Linda Irenegreen & Martin
Kesselman
James & Jacqueline Johnson
Joseph Family Charitable Trust
Peter Judd
Joan Kedziora, MD
Rose Klimovich
Anna Kramarsky & Jeanne Bergman
Mildred C. Kuner
Eugene M. Lang Foundation
Kent Lawson & Carol Tambor
Levenstein Family Foundation
Samuel & Gabrielle Lurie
Daniel Loos Macken
Robert & Marcia Marafioti
The Memorial Foundation for the
Arts
John D. Metcalfe
Eleanor S. Meyerhoff
Joel & Susan Mindel
Joseph Morello
The New York Times Company
Foundation
Peter & Marilyn Oswald
Naomi & Gerald Patlis
Pfizer Foundation
Stephen Porter
Jeffrey & Judith Prussin
Susan & Peter Ralston
The Tony Randall Theatrical Fund
Inc.
Joe Regan, Jr.
Eleanor Reissa & Roman Dworecki
Richard Frankel Productions
Irven Rinard
George Robb
Rubin Foundation
Judy & Sirgay Sanger
The Martin E Segal Revocable Trust
Carole M. Shaffer-Koros & Robert
M. Koros
Stephen Siderow
Rob Sinacore
Bob & Sherry Steinberg
David Stenn
Dennis & Katherine Swanson
The Ellen M. Violett & Mary P. R.
Thomas Foundation, Inc
Jill Tran
Litsa Tsitsera
anonymous
First Priority Club Marilyn & Meyer Ackerman
Eleanor Aitken
Laura Altschuler
Carmen Anthony
Earl Bailey
Judith Barlow
Larry Beers
Robert & Ellie Berlin
Lori & Rick Berman
Mary & Jeffrey Bijur
Evelyn Bishop
Steven Blier
Allan & Joan Blumenthal
Barbara & Ronald Blumenthal
Constance Boardman
Rose-Marie Boller & Webb Turner
Lori & Rick Borman
Len & Barbara Bornstein
Lynn Brenner
Leslie Bryant
Ann Butera
Elaine B. Bye
Richard Carroll
Andrew H. Chapman
Robert Chlebowski
Herbert & Phyllis Cohen
Grover Connell
Kathleen H. Corcoran
Samuel Costello
Penelope & Peter Costigan
Bruce Deal
Patricia & Charles Debrovner
Anthony & Ruth Demarco
Gennaro A. DeVito
Bernard & Katherine Dick
M. Burton Drexler
Martin & Mina Ellenberg
Monte Engler
Rachel & Mel Epstein
Don & Grace Eremin
Sharon Esakoff
Judith Eschweiler
H. Read Evans
donors
When The Madras House was written in 1909, there was little security in the
life of an Edwardian shop-assistant. There were no set meal breaks, no holi-
days or days off, no health or unemployment insurance. As Mint audiences
saw in Cicely Hamilton’s Diana of Dobson’s (1908; produced here in 2001),
shopworkers not only lived in, but could work 80 hours a week on starvation
wages. Low pay and management fines for a bewildering list of transgres-
sions made saving for the future difficult, and even better-paid senior em-
ployees could be terminated at a moment’s notice. Among the reasons for
job-loss given were: carrying matches in one’s pocket; asking two days’
leave to arrange and attend a funeral; going through the wrong door to din-
ner; being ill one day; becoming engaged to someone employed by the same
firm. A worker could simply be replaced by someone younger and cheaper,
or an employer’s relation, at any time. With a reference, they might hope for
comparable employment elsewhere; without one, their chances were slim.
For a female shopworker that generally left, if she was lucky, descent from
the lower middle class to the working class via unskilled or sweatshop labor;
if unlucky, the Workhouse or prostitution. If a worker had family relying on
any portion of their earnings, they too were vulnerable.
The specter of the Workhouse, known to most of us nowadays through Oli-
ver Twist, was terrifying. Nineteenth-century Poor Law assistance was orga-
nized on the local level, purposely designed to be so meager and humiliating
as to discourage voluntary appli-
cation for aid. As the Victorian
era gave way to the Edwardian,
some of the burden on local au-
thority was lightened by the ad-
vent of “friendly societies,” trade
union insurance plans, and reli-
gious and other charitable organ-
izations. But without help from
one of these, or from family, a
dismissed worker’s prospects
were bleak.
In 1891, a national union for retail workers was formed. They did much to
publicize the plight of shop assistants, fighting against the living-in system,
and for reduced working hours. Still, there was no old-age pension scheme
until 1908; no minimum wage or labor exchange until 1909. Finally, in
1911, the Shops Act succeeded in establishing limited working hours, a
weekly half-day off, and regular meal breaks. That same year, the National
Insurance Act created health and unemployment insurance in Great Britain
for the first time. The British Welfare State would not be formed until after
WWII, but its foundation had been laid. — Amy Stoller
Pro
gra
m n
otes
. “Living-in”
The Madras House is not only the title of Granville-Barker’s 1909 play, it is the
name the playwright gives to his equivalent of the sprawling Edwardian
department store, an amalgamation of drapery shop and fashion house. (Contemporary audiences made the immediate connection to Selfridge’s, the
London retail mecca established by American entrepreneur H. Gordon
Selfridge.)
In Act II, we meet some of the workers who “live in.” A descendant of the pre-industrial apprenticeship, “living in” was a system whereby employees lived in
or near their place of work, in dormitory-type housing provided by their
employer.
Mint audiences might recall another play, Diana of Dobson’s (written by Cicely
Hamilton in 1908, produced by the Mint in 2001), whose first act portrays life in
a typical drapery shop dormitory. Conditions were brutal. Six to twenty
employees shared a room. The room was sparsely furnished—a bed for each employee, some pegs for clothes, a box for storage, and a single stove or gas jet
were all the amenities usually provided. “Everything plain and comfortless to
the last degree,” was how Hamilton described it.
Many employers considered a separate bathroom an unnecessary luxury. Some firms even limited workers to one pint of hot water a week for washing. Food
was often stale; week-old bread was not uncommon. In some dormitories, rats
scampered across the room at night, or lice infested the bedclothes.
Employees, whose salaries were already reduced to cover the costs of room and
board, were charged for any infraction of house rules. These included burning a
candle after “lights out,” putting on the gas after hours, or coming in after
curfew. Behavior at work was also subject to fines. Any employee caught in “unbusinesslike conduct”—such as being rude to a customer or, heaven forbid,
not dusting the shelves properly—would see a reduction in salary for the week.
Pro
gra
m n
ote
s
SCENE FROM “DIANA OF DOBSON’S”, SAVOY THEATRE 1908
Patrons Robert Brenner
Lucille Lortel Foundation
National Endowment for the Arts
New York State Council on the Arts
The James B. Oswald Co.
The Shubert Foundation, Inc.
Michael Tuch Foundation
anonymous
Artistic Directors Circle Geoffrey & Carol Chinn
Barbara Bell Cumming Foundation
The Gladys Krieble Delmas
Foundation
Mary Rodgers Guettel
Edgar & Renee Jackson
DJ McManus Foundation
New York City Department of
Cultural Affairs
The Fan Fox & Leslie R Samuels
Fnd Inc
The Ted Snowden Foundation
Mary Elisabeth Swerz
First Priority Platinum Circle American Theater Wing
Axe-Houghton Foundation
Linda Calandra
Adam D. & Linda Chinn
Edward & Lori Forstein
The Heidtke Foundation
Kendal at Oberlin
Karl Lunde
Edith Meiser Foundation
The New York Times Company
Foundation Fund for Mid
size Theaters, a project of
A.R.T./New York
Tina & Howard Rieger
Gary A. Schonwald
Wallace Schroeder
Stephen D & Elsa A Solender
The Dorothy Strelsin Foundation
Sukenik Family Foundation
First Priority Gold Club Lisa Ackerman
American Friends of Theatre Inc
Sari Anthony
Jonathan Bank
Malvin & Lea Bank
Bank of America
Ezra Barnes
Andre Bishop
Bernice & Frederick Block
Dr. & Mrs. Jeffrey S. Borer
Virginia Brody
Jon Clark
Jeffrey Compton & Norma Ellen
Foote
Robert & Ruth Diefenbach
Cory & Bob Donnally Charitable
Fund
ExxonMobil Foundation
Fine Family Foundation
Nicholas & Edmee Firth
Barbara Fleischman
Charles Flowers
Edward & Joan Franklin
Burry Fredrik
Ruth Friendly
Mr & Mrs Ciro Gamboni
The Gramercy Park Foundation Inc
Virginia Gray
Kristen Griffith
Antonia & George Grumbach
Guilford Publications
Guild Family Foundation
Ron Guttman
Toehl Harding
George B. Hatch
Hickrill Foundation
Barbara Hill
Edward & Dorothy Hoffner
Anna B. Iacucci
The following generous Individuals, Foundations and Corpora-
tions support Mint Theater, and we honor their contributions:
donors
ley, Fringe Festival: Trouble in Shame-
land; Workshop: Red; Reading: Grand
and Glorious. Favorite regional credits
include: Hair, Little Shop of Horrors,
The Who’s Tommy, Macbeth, Zombie
Attack!, and The Diviners. Thanks to
Jonathan, Gus and Allison for bringing
me to the Mint.
STUART HOWARD, AMY SCHEC-
TER & PAUL HARDT (Casting) have
cast hundreds of shows over the past 25
years. Among their favorites are: Broad-
way: Gypsy (Tyne Daly), Chicago (Bebe
Neuwirth, Ann Reinking), Sly Fox
(Richard Dreyfuss), Fortune's Fool
(Alan Bates, Frank Langella) & the origi-
nal La Cage Aux Folles. Off Broadway:
I Love You, You're Perfect, Now Change
& The Normal Heart. Happily casting
for The Mint for the past 2 seasons
DAVID GERSTEN & ASSOCIATES
(Press Representatives) is proud to con-
tinue our relationship with Mint. DGA
currently represents the Off-Broadway
hits Altar Boyz (3rd year - NYC and
National Tour), Naked Boys Singing! (8
full frontal years) and The Awesome 80s
Prom (3rd year - NYC, Chicago). Other
current clients include New World Stag-
es (the Clinton entertainment complex
formerly known as Dodger Stages),
Stage Entertainment US, York Theatre,
Ensemble Studio Theatre, The Lucille
Lortel Foundation, and The League of
Off-Broadway Theatres & Producers'
annual Lortel Awards, which David also
writes and co-produces. Also a producer,
David presented Tea At Five starring
Kate Mulgrew as Katharine Hepburn, as
well as the musicals Dr. Sex and Eleanor
and Hick.
SHERRI KOTIMSKY (General Manag-
er) Produced for Naked Angels: Meshu-
gah, Tape, Shyster, Omnium Gatherum,
Fear: The Issues Project and several
seasons of workshops and readings. As
Naked Angels Managing Director, Hesh
and Snakebit. Produced Only the End of
the World and Blood Orange. For two
years Theatre Manager for the Michael
Schimmel Center for the Arts at Pace
University, home to National Actors
Theatre, Tribeca Film and Theatre Festi-
vals, River to River Festival and the
Carol Tambor Awards 2005 productions,
amongst many others. Currently work-
ing with several theater companies as
business consultant.
JONATHAN BANK (Artistic Director)
Bank has been the artistic director of
Mint since 1996 where he has unearthed
and produced more than two dozen lost
or neglected plays. Bank adapted and
directed Arthur Schnitzler's Far and
Wide and The Lonely Way which he also
co-translated (with Margaret Schaefer).
These two plays were published in a
volume entitled Arthur Schnitzler Re-
claimed which Bank edited. He is also
the editor of Worthy But Neglected:
Plays of the Mint Theater Company
which includes his adaptations of Thom-
as Wolfe's Welcome to Our City and
Edith Wharton's The House of Mirth,
both of which he directed, along with
five other Mint rediscoveries. Bank also
directed The Truth about Blayds and Mr.
Pim Passes By both by A.A. Milne and
performed in rotating repertory with a
single group of actors under the title
Milne at the Mint, as well as this sum-
mer’s Susan and God.. Other directing
credits include critically acclaimed pro-
ductions of Ivanov and Othello for the
National Asian American Theater Com-
pany, John Brown's Body, The Double
Bass and Three Days of Rain for the
Miniature Theater of Chester and Can-
dida and Mr. Pim Passes By for the Pe-
terborough Players. This spring Bank
taught directing in the graduate program
of The New School for Drama. He
earned his M.F.A. from Case Western
Reserve University in his hometown of
Cleveland, OH.
Bio
gra
ph
ys
Any mistake, such as miscounting inventory or giving the wrong change, was
also grounds for salary reduction. Even behavior outside of work was subject for punishment. An employee caught smoking, or reading novels, could find his
or her wages cut.
Conditions were grim, but a shop assistant’s workday was “only” 14 hours, as
opposed to the 16 hours or more expected from a household servant. This made “living in” a more attractive option than domestic service for an increasing
number of workers. In 1891, 450,000 assistants “lived in” their shops. By 1914,
five years after Granville Barker wrote The Madras House, 400,000 employees
still “lived in.”
Employers argued that “living in” promoted morality among the workforce,
another factor in ensuring the system’s survival. In the interests of “morality,”
each dormitory was segregated by gender. A strict forewoman or foreman,
usually an older employee of many years standing, kept watch over the other workers (Miss Chancellor in The Madras House and Miss Pringle in Diana of
Dobson’s). Actions deemed “immoral” were grounds for docked wages, or
depending upon their severity, dismissal. Unwed pregnancy was one cause for
dismissal. Marriage, surprisingly, was another. Workers were expected to remain single. Family life could interfere with obligations to the firm. One
employer remarked, “I would rather they go elsewhere and get married; we do
not want people in our employ like that…it tends to make them—well, certainly
not honest.”
In The Madras House, Granville Barker exposes the hypocrisy behind such
sentiment. By 1910, the year the play premiered, avant-garde audiences had
seen many “shopgirl” dramas recounting the horrors of “living in.” Madras
House nevertheless proved a shock. Not only did Granville Barker gave us a vibrant shopgirl (Miss Yates) who does not atone for her “wrong-doing,” he had
the audacity to compare the exploitation of drapery shop workers to the
entrapment of middle-class women.
Heather J. Violanti
When The Madras House was first produced, the Englishman’s average
yearly wage was £50–60; for women it was about £20. At the time, a com-
fortable income was defined as £160–700 per annum, with any larger fig-
ure signifying true wealth. Is it any wonder Mr. Brigstock says £30 a year
is not enough to “live out” on? Miss Yates might hope to support herself
and her child for a little over a year on the nearly £200 she has saved. On
the other hand ... While it isn’t possible to determine an exact value for
the 1910 pound in today’s currency, a reasonable estimate of the £1200
salary that Philip Madras forgoes would be just over a half-million pounds
— or roughly a million dollars. — Amy Stoller
Pro
gra
m n
otes
MARY BACON (Clara Huxtable, Mari-
on Yates, Mannequin, Maid at Denmark
Hill) Broadway: Arcadia., Lincoln Cen-
ter. Off-Broadway: Treason, Perry
Street Theatre. Mother Lolita and
Dream of Wealth at Urban Stages, and
workshops/productions with The Culture
Project, The Lark, Old Vic New Voices,
Primary Stages, Lincoln Center Lab,
New Dramatists, Directors Company,
Drama League, Ensemble Studio Thea-
tre, New Georges, the Women’s Project,
Lincoln Center Institute, and TACT.
Regional: This summer Julia in The Ri-
vals at Shakespeare Theatre of New Jer-
sey, Iron Kisses, world premiere (Geva),
Hypatia in Misalliance (Old Globe),
Hazard County (Humana Festival), Ste-
phen Wadsworth’s adaptation/translation
of Don Juan (Old Globe, Seattle Rep,
McCarter Theatre) and The Triumph of
Love (Seattle Rep, Long Wharf), Radium
Girls (Playwrights Theatre of New Jer-
sey), Last Night of Ballyhoo (world
premiere at the Alliance), and produc-
tions with Capital Rep, Dallas Theatre
Center, Hartford TheatreWorks, Balti-
more Center Stage, Denver Center, Cin-
cinnati Playhouse, Williamstown.
TV/Film: “Alexander Hamilton” PBS
American Experience, “Jonny Zero”,
“Third Watch”, “Law & Order”,
“Suzanna Most”, “The Gaveltons”.
TACT company member.
ROSS BICKELL (Eustace Perrin State)
recently appeared in the world premiere
of Durango by Julio Cho at Long Wharf
and N.Y. Public. Broadway: Noises Off,
The Iceman Cometh, and A Few Good
Men (also the national tour). Off-
Broadway include the OBIE Award-
winning Waste, Remembrance, Privates
on Parade, Somewhere in the Pacific,
The Crucible, and Down by the Ocean.
Regional theater credits include produc-
tions for Pittsburgh Public Theatre, The
Repertory Theatre of St. Louis, Arena
Stage, Alley Theatre, Huntington Theatre
Company, Cincinnati Playhouse in the
Park, Guthrie Theater, Kennedy Center,
Pioneer Theatre Company, Virginia
Stage Company, Philadelphia Theatre
Company, and Buffalo’s Studio Arena
Theatre. Film and Television credits
include “Airport ‘77”, “Major Payne”,
Fantasy Island”, “WKRP in Cincinnati”,
and many other canceled series. Mr.
Bickell is a repeat offender on “Law &
Order” and has also guest starred on
Comedy Central’s “Strangers with Can-
dy” and “The Chappelle Show”. This is
for Jack.
LISA BOSTNAR (Minnie Huxtable,
Jessica Madras) Mint regulars have seen
Lisa in Schnitzler's Far and Wide and
The Lonely Way; as well as The Voysey
Inheritance, The Truth About Blayds,
Mr. Pim Passes By, The House of Mirth,
August Snow & Night Dance, and going
as far back as Quality Street and Oroono-
ko. Some favorite roles have been Be-
atrice in Much Ado About Nothing, Kate
in The Taming of the Shrew, Beth in A
Lie of the Mind. Lisa has guest starred in
several “Law & Order” episodes as well
as “Conviction”. She can be seen in the
soon to be released “The Sensation of
Sight” with David Straithairn.
THOMAS HAMMOND (Philip Madras)
In New York, Tom was most recently
seen portraying Will Shakespeare in
Swansong at the Summer Play Festival.
Other New York credits include Brutus
in Julius Caesar, All’s Well That Ends
Well, Cymbeline, Richard III, and The
General from America, all with Theatre
for a New Audience. Regional perfor-
mances include playing Macbeth at the
Old Globe Theatre, Pericles in Pericles
at the Shakespeare Theatre of D.C. and at
the New Jersey Shakespeare Festival
where he also played Berowne in Love’s
Labors Lost. Also, The Rainmaker and
Permanent Collection at Baltimore Cen-
terstage, and All My Sons at the Westport
Country Playhouse. TV Credits include
“Law and Order”, “All My Children”,
and the role of John Proctor for PBS’
American Masters film on Miller and
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coming summer will be the second time
his work will be on exhibit at the Prague
Quadrennial in the Czech Republic. He
received his M.F.A. in Set Design from
Purdue University and has received both
regional and national awards for his de-
signs.
GERARD JAMES KELLY (Wigs and
Hair) has designed extensively for North
Shore Music Theater, The Walnut Street
Theater, and The Public Theater/New
York Shakespeare Festival, N.Y.U. and
many Off-Broadway productions includ-
ing the world premiere’s of Fanny Hill at
The York Theater, and The Internation-
list at The Vineyard Theatre. Other re-
gional credits include The Lake Tahoe
Shakespeare Festival, Westchester
Broadway Theater, Goodspeed Opera,
Paper Mill Playhouse, The Williamstown
Theater Festival, San Diego Repertory
Theater, San Francisco’s Theater Works
and The Magic Theatre, The Westport
County Playhouse, Main State Music
Theater, the New Jersey and Idaho
Shakespeare Festivals, the Sacramento
Theater Company, The Carousel Theater,
New Freedom Theater, The Northern
Stage Company, Downtown Cabaret
Theater and The Geva Theater.
Gerard has also created wigs for per-
formers such as Harvey Fierstein, Felici-
ty Huffman, Laura Linney, Marlo Thom-
as, The B-52’s , Sandy Duncan, Jennifer
Holiday, Ru Paul, Lypsinka, Varla Jean
Merman, and Brini Maxwell. Gerard's
films include “Transamerica”, “Girls
Will Be Girls” and soon to be released
“The Ten” and “The Savages”.
AMY STOLLER (Dialect Coach, Dram-
aturge) With Gus Kaikkonen at the Mint:
The Voysey Inheritance, The Cha-rity
That Began at Home. This is Amy’s
twelfth production at the Mint, where her
credits also include John Ferguson, The
Daughter-in-Law, and the double-bills
Echoes of the War and Milne at the Mint.
She recently completed work on Austin
Pendleton’s production of Toys in the
Attic at the Pearl, where she worked on
last season’s I Have Been Here Before,
directed by Gus Kaikkonen. Other clients
include Keen Company, Thea-
treworks/USA, Drama League Direc-
torFest, FringeNYC, Summer Play Festi-
val, Hypothetical Theatre, Boomerang,
Peter-borough Players (NH), and Dis-
tilled Spirits Theatre (for whose
Northanger Abbey Amy won an OOBR
Award). She is also Co-Director of Ka-
ren Eterovich’s touring play, Cheer
From Chawton: A Jane Austen Family
Theatrical, which was dubbed “the hit of
the Festival” at the 2006 Jane Austen
Festival in Bath. For more information,
please visit www.stollersystem.com.
Member, Voice and Speech Trainers
Association.
ALLISON DEUTSCH (Production Stage
Manager) is thrilled to return to the Mint
Theater where her stage managing cred-
its include The Voysey Inheritance, also
directed by Gus Kaikkonen, No Time For
Comedy, directed by Kent Paul, Far &
Wide and August Snow & Night Dance,
both directed by Jonathan Bank. Other
credits include: Ford’s Theatre: Trying,
starring James Whitmore, directed by
Gus Kaikkonen; Peterborough Players:
five seasons including Cookin’ at the
Cookery, starring Ernestine Jackson,
directed by Marion J. Caffey; Tuesdays
With Morrie, starring James Whitmore
and James Whitmore Jr., directed by Gus
Kaikkonen, Mr. Pim Passes By, directed
by Jonathan Bank; York Theatre: The
Great Big Radio Show, directed by Da-
vid Glenn Armstrong, and I Can Get it
For You Wholesale, directed by Richard
Sabellico. Proud member of Actors’
Equity Association.
ANDREA JO MARTIN (Assistant Stage
Manager) is pleased to be working with
the talented cast and crew of Madras.
NYC credits include off-Broadway:
WASPs in Bed, A Fine and Private
Place, Fanny Hill, the 2005 Musicals in
Mufti; Benefit Performance: Busker Al-
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for over 100 shows in Chicago, New
York and Boston. In the Boston area he
has designed for the Peterborough Play-
ers, Merrimack Repertory Theater,
American Stage Festival, the Nora Thea-
ter, Worcester Foothills, and Gloucester
Stage Company. Special thanks to Mys-
tic Scenic Studios, where he is senior
designer, for supporting his theatre habit
and KC, Nora, Catherine & Miles for
sharing the adventure with him.
CLINT RAMOS (Costumes) Mint :
Soldiers Wife, Susan and God Off
Broadway : Trial By Water (Ma-Yi The-
ater), And God Created Great Whales
(Culture Project), Santa Concepcion
(Public Theater), References To Salvador
Dali Make Me Hot (Public Theater),
Caucasian Chalk Circle (Vineyard Thea-
ter/Ma-Yi) Other NY designs : Ensemble
Studio Theater, The Play Company,
Rude Mechanicals, Foundry Theatre, La
Mama, Here Arts Center, PS 122, Dance
Theater Workshop, Dancespace, Duke
Theater, Ohio Theater, SPF, MCC, Red
Bull Theater and others. Regional :
American Repertory Theater, Merrimack
Repertory Theater, Commonwealth
Shakespeare Co., Baltimore Center
Stage, Dallas Theater Center, Speakeasy
Stage, East West Players, Opera Boston,
Opera Theater of St.Louis and others.
International: Barbican (London), Noor-
laand Operan (Stockholm), Kanon Dance
( St. Petersburg), Teatro Pilipino
(Manila), Ballet Stuttgarter (Stuttgart),
DeNederlandse Opera (Amsterdam).
Awards: NYTW Design Fellowship,
Gary Kalkin Memorial Award, Audelco
Nomination, 2 IRNE Nominations. Re-
cently features in Live Design magazine
as one of 2007’s Designers to Watch.
2006 and 2007 Guest Artist at
Georgetown University. MFA from
NYU.
WILLIAM ARMSTRONG (Lights) is
pleased to be returning to the Mint hav-
ing previously lit The Voysey Inher-
itance, The Flattering Word & A Fare-
well to the Theatre, and The Charity The
Began at Home. Mr. Armstrong has lit
numerous productions in New York City,
both on and off Broadway, as well as for
many of the regional theatres across the
country. For the past twenty years he has
also worked as an architectural lighting
consultant and designer with his compa-
ny, William Armstrong Lighting Design.
ELLEN MANDEL (Sound) has com-
posed music for over forty plays includ-
ing at the Mint Welcome to Our City,,
The Flattering Word, and The Voysey
Inheritance, and for the Jean Cocteau
Rep, Riverside Shakespeare, and Phoe-
nix Theatre Ensemble in NYC, and the
Asolo, Peterborough Players, Arkansas
Rep, Tennessee Rep, and other regionals.
She has written five film scores, and has
released three CDs: Every Play's an
Opera, a collection of her theatre music,
a wind has blown the rain away, her E.E.
Cummings songs; and the first of all my
dreams, new songs with lyrics by Cum-
mings and Seamus Heaney.
JESSE DREIKOSEN (Props) Recently
moved from Miami where he was the
resident set designer for three seasons at
New Theatre, in Coral Gables, Florida.
Favorite shows at New Theatre include
Madagascar (Carbonell nomination),
Paradise, and The Sunken Living Room,
which was co-produced with Southern
Repertory Theatre and was produced
once again in New Orleans this past Jan-
uary. Other recent credits include: A
Midsummer Night’s Dream, Of Mice and
Men, and Forever Plaid for the Texas
Repertory Theatre Company in Houston,
Texas; The Triumph of Love and The
Taming of the Shrew for The Shake-
speare Theatre of New Jersey; The Im-
portance of Being Earnest and Proof for
Viterbo University in La Crosse, Wis-
consin. He also designed The Red Fern
Theatre Company’s production of Two
Rooms, which is played at the 78th Street
Theatre Lab. He has assistant designed at
The Indiana Repertory Theatre. This
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JONATHAN HOGAN (Henry Huxtable)
has appeared On Broadway in Comedi-
ans, Otherwise Engaged, Fifth of July,
The Caine Mutiny Court Martial, As Is
(Tony and Drama Desk nominations),
Burn This, Taking Steps, and The Home-
coming. Plays he appeared in as a mem-
ber of Circle Rep include The Hot l Bal-
timore, The Mound Builders, and Balm
in Gilead. Other performances Off
Broadway include Getting Out, The Red
Address, Book of Days, and In the Matter
of J. Robert Oppenheimer. Regionally he
has acted at The McCarter Theatre,
George Street Playhouse, La Jolla Play-
house, The Repertory Theatre of St. Lou-
is, and Hartford Stage: On film – “In
Country”, “The House on Carroll Street”,
“A Fish in the Bathtub”. On television he
has been seen on “As the World Turns”,
“One Life to Live”, several Movies of
the Week, “L.A. Law”, “Quantum
Leap”, “Law & Order: SVU”, “L&O:
CI”, “L&O: Trial by Jury”, and four
appearances on “Law & Order”, the
mothership. Mr. Hogan is a graduate of
The Goodman Theatre and School of
Drama.
LAURIE KENNEDY (Katherine Hux-
table & Miss Chancellor) Broadway:
Copenhagen, Angels in America, Major
Barbara, Man & Superman (Tony, Dra-
ma Desk nominations): Spoils of War
Off-Broadway includes: All’s Well That
Ends Well, Andorra, Master Builder,
Recruiting Officer, He & She, Ladyhouse
Blues, Candida which was directed by
Gus Kaikkonen. National tour of Three
Tall Women. 21 seasons at Williamstown
Theatre. 12 seasons at O’Neill Theatre
Center. Numerous theatres across the
US—most recently Big Mama in Cat on
a Hot Tin Roof at Dallas Theatre Center.
TV: “Bedford Diaries”, “Oz”, “Third
Watch”, “Criminal Intent”, “Law and
Order”, “ Homicide”, “Love Letter”,
“Choices”, “Path to Paradise”, “Perfect
Tribute” “Kennedy”. Awards: Theater
World Award, Clarence Derwent Award,
1999 Fox Fellowship.
ROBERTA MAXWELL (Amelia
Madras) began her career in Canada and
England. As a resident of NYC she has
been the recipient of several awards in-
cluding 2 Obies for the Public and Mer-
cury Theatres. She has worked in thea-
tres on both coasts and many in between.
Her film credits include “Philadelphia”,
“Dead Man Walking” and “Popeye”.
Her television credits include “Law &
Order”, “All My Children”, “Morning
Becomes Electra” (PBS) and many,
MANY Movies of the Week. In 2006
she was seen in the Oscar winning film
“Broke Back Mountain”, the Movie of
the Week “The Mermaid Chair”
(Lifetime) and as Queen Margaret in the
NJ Shakespeare production Richard III.
Later this season (2007) she will be seen
in The Middle March production of
“Alexander Hamilton” (PBS) and the
Origin Theatre Co. North American
Premiere of Thomas KilRoy’s play The
Shape of Metal Ms. Maxwell is a proud
member of 5 unions including AEA.
ALLISON McLEMORE (Emma Hux-
table, Mannequin), is pleased to make
her New York debut at The Mint Thea-
ter. She has recently completed her
MFA at Ohio University. Some favorite
regional credits include: Antigone
(Cincinnati Playhouse in the Park, tour-
ing company), Enchanted April (Creede
Repertory Theatre), Little Women
(Peterborough Players).
PAMELA McVEAGH (Jane Huxtable,
Mannequin, Maid at Phillimore Gardens)
is thrilled to be part of a Mint Theater
Production and to have the honor of
working with such incredible artists.
Previous New York credits include Pen
Pals at the Blue Heron Theater and Ten
Grand Productions' Titanic Voices. She is
originally from Northampton, England
and has a B.F.A in Acting from Otterbein
College, OH. Many thanks to Stuart,
Paul, Amy, Gus, Ed and my family.
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MARK L. MONTGOMERY (Major
Hippisly Thomas) The Public: Macbeth.
Broadway: Mamma Mia! Off– Broad-
way: Rose Rage (CST). Regional: The
Time of Your Life (Steppenwolf), Cat on
a Hot Tin Roof (Apple Tree), 12 produc-
tions with Chicago Shakespeare Theater
plus work with Remy Bumppo, North-
light, About Face, Writer's Theatre, The
Goodman, Hope and Nonthings and
many others. For In the Belly of the
Beast, Mark received a Joseph Jefferson
nomination and an After Dark Award.
TV/film: “Repetition”, “Under the City”,
"Law & Order" and "Guiding Light".
Love to Amy and Lewis. Proud member
of Actor's Equity.
GEORGE MORFOGEN (Constantine
Madras) Mint: Voysey in The Voysey
Inheritance, The Lonely Way, Farewell
to the Theatre, Uncle Bob (also L.A.
Drama-Logue Award). Broadway: For-
tune’s Fool, An Inspector Calls, Arms
and the Man, John Gabriel Borkman,
Kingdoms. Off-Broadway: Duke of
York in Richard II (Bayfield Award-
Classic Stage Company), King of France
in All’s Well That Ends Well (Theatre
For a New Audience), Heartbreak
House (Pearl Theatre), Hannah and Mar-
tin (Epic Theatre), Hamlet, Othello,
Cymbeline, Henry V, As You Like It
(Public Theater), Mrs. Warren’s Profes-
sion (Roundabout Theatre), The Disputa-
tion (Jewish Rep.). Regionals: Balti-
more, Dallas, Pittsburgh, Arizona, Mani-
toba, Seattle, Long Wharf, William-
stown. Films include: “20 Bucks”,
“What’s Up Doc?”, They All Laughed”,
(also Producer). TV includes “OZ”
(Rebadow) HBO. Fox Foundation Fel-
low, 2000. Brown University and Yale
School of Drama.
ANGELA REED (Julia Huxtable, Freda
Brigstock) is pleased to be back at the
Mint where she was seen as Minnie in
The Daughter-in-Law, and Lulu in Miss
Lulu Bett. Other NY credits include He
and She (TACT), Therese Raquin (CSC),
and standing by for Lizzie in The Rain-
maker on Broadway. Regionally, Angela
has performed in Rabbit Hole (Cleveland
Playhouse), After Ashley (Denver Cen-
ter), Olly's Prison (ART), Talley's Folly
(Pasadena Playhouse & Arizona Theatre
Company), Proof (Coconut Grove), Ca-
mille (Round House), The Real Thing
and Crimes of the Heart (Syracuse
Stage), numerous productions at Actors
Theatre of Louisville including How I
Learned to Drive, Angels in America and
Othello, as well as productions at St.
Louis Rep., Merrimack Rep., Baltimore
Center Stage, Indiana Rep. and the
Shakespeare Theatre of NJ, among oth-
ers. Her TV and film credits include
“Law and Order”, “L & O: Criminal
Intent”, “Third Watch”, and the upcom-
ing “The Girl in the Park”, written and
directed by David Auburn. She is most
happily married to Todd Cerveris.
SCOTT ROMSTADT (Belhaven) is
most lucky and proud to be working with
the Mint. He is a recent graduate of Hof-
stra University and originally from Tole-
do, Ohio. Many thanks to this cast, Gus
Kaikkonen, Jonathan Bank, Sherri Ko-
timsky, Allison Deutsch, Amy Stoller,
and Jean Dobie Giebel. This one's for
Mom.
KRAIG SWARTZ (William Brigstock,
Mr. Windlesham) last appeared at the
Mint as Edward Voysey in The Voysey
Inheritance. Recently, he played Bet-
ty/Edward in Cloud 9 at the Wilma Thea-
tre (2006 Barrymore Award Nom.) At
Philadelphia Theatre Company, he
played Mason in Take Me Out (2005
Barrymore Award) and Sam in Fully
Committed (2003 Barrymore Award).
Other regional credits include: Milwau-
kee Rep: Angels In America; Guthrie
Theatre: A Christmas Carol and Mac-
beth; MeadowBrook Theater: Broadway
Bound (opposite Jayne Houdyshell, De-
troit Free Press Theatre Excellence
Award.) Also, Goodman Theatre, Victo-
ry Gardens, and Chicago Shakespeare
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Theatre, Alabama Shakespeare Festival,
Pioneer Theatre, Rep. Theater of St. Lou-
is, Asolo Theatre, Coconut Grove Play-
house, Kennedy Center, Ordway Theatre,
Caldwell Theatre, and eleven summers in
New Hampshire at the Peterborough
Players, where he appeared in Our Town,
Inherit The Wind and You Can’t Take It
With You with James Whitmore and Six
Degrees of Separation with Mary Beth
Hurt. He has appeared on SNL and in the
film “World and Time Enough”
HARLEY GRANVILLE-BARKER
(Playwright) was born in London in
1877. He began his stage career on tour,
performing with Mrs. Patrick Campbell,
before he made his first London appear-
ance in 1892. He was only twenty-three
when George Bernard Shaw in 1900 cast
him as Eugene Marchbanks in Candida,
from which there grew a fifteen-year
professional and personal relationship so
binding that many came to believe Bark-
er was Shaw's illegitimate son. He joined
forces with the manager John E.
Vedrenne to found the Court Theatre,
London, in 1904 which was to become
the first modern repertory theatre in the
English-speaking world. Granville-
Barker's best known plays are The Voy-
sey Inheritance, Waste and Madras
House. As a stage director he introduced
to the London stage plays by Galsworthy,
Masefield, Maeterlinck, Schnitzler,
Hauptmann. As an actor he was ac-
claimed for his Shaw interpretations,
creating the roles of John Tanner, Frank
Gardner, Adolphus Cusins, and Louis
Dubedat, and appearing successfully as
well in such parts as General Burgoyne,
Major Sergius Saranoff, and Mr. Valen-
tine. He was one of the foremost champi-
ons of a national theatre for Great Brit-
ain, and the first to call for a subsidized
theatre. His stagings in 1912 of The Win-
ter’s Tale and Twelfth Night revolution-
ized Shakespearean production in the
modern theatre through their concentra-
tion on stripped-down productions and
analytical probing of character. In later
years, his greatest achievements were the
Prefaces to Shakespeare, recognized as
among the finest contributions to Shake-
spearean criticism. Barker was 68 at his
death in Paris on August 31, 1946, at
which time Shaw recalled him as
"altogether the most distinguished and
incomparably the most cultivated person
whom circumstances had driven into the
theatre."
GUS KAIKKONEN (Director) credits
include productions of Antigone (Wall
Street Journal Best of 2006) for the Phoe-
nix Theatre Ensemble, Arms and the
Man, The Gentleman Dancing Master, I
Have Been Here Before, and Heartbreak
House at the Pearl, Macbeth with Ste-
phen McHattie and Candida with Laurie
Kennedy at Playhouse 91, Richard III
with Austin Pendleton at Riverside
Shakespeare, Susan Sandler's Under The
Bed at HB Playwrights, People Like Us
at NYMF; and at the Mint, the New
York premieres of The Voysey Inher-
itance and Farewell To The Theatre
(both with George Morfogen and by
Granville Barker), and The Charity That
Began At Home by St. John Hankin. For
the last four years he has been a Guest
Artist at the Juilliard School. In the re-
gions, he has directed at Ford's Theatre
(Trying with James Whitmore), the Phila-
delphia Theatre Company, the Asolo,
GeVa, Northlight, BoarsHead, and the
Coconut Grove Playhouse (About Time
with Theodore Bikel). Since 1996 he has
been the Artistic Director of the Peter-
borough Players, an award-winning AEA
CORST theatre in New Hampshire where
he has staged 50 plays, including Mary
Beth Hurt in Six Degrees Of Separation,
James Rebhorn in Later Life, and James
Whitmore in Our Town, You Can’t Take
It With You, About Time, and Inherit The
Wind.
CHARLES MORGAN (Sets) is pleased
to return to the Mint where he previously
designed The Charity That Began at
Home. Mr. Morgan has designed scenery
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