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Miguel Ureña Georgina Pérez Lucianne Martinez Larissa Molina The Knights Templar and The Holy Grail

The Knights Templar and The Holy Grail

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The Knights Templar and The Holy Grail. Miguel Ureña Georgina Pérez Lucianne Martinez Larissa Molina. Introduction. The Knights Templar The persons who composed this group The crusades The Holy Grail The Locations that they habited . Who were the Knights Templar?. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

Miguel Ureña Georgina Pérez

Lucianne MartinezLarissa Molina

The Knights Templar and The Holy Grail

Page 2: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

The Knights TemplarThe persons who composed this groupThe crusades The Holy GrailThe Locations that they habited

Introduction

Page 3: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

Within two decades of the victory of the first crusade (1095-1099) a group of knights led by Hugues de Payens offered themselves to the Patriarch of Jerusalem to serve as a military force.

This group often said to be nine in number had the mandate of protecting Christian pilgrims who were en route to the Holy Land to visit the shrines sacred to their faith.

At that time the Church was very supportive of the Knights. Their properties were exempt from taxes were heaped all kinds of favors, not subject to jurisdiction and did not even have to pay church tithes so common at that time.

Who were the Knights Templar?

Page 4: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

The Grand Master- Supreme authority of the Templar Order.

Seneschal- The right hand of the Grand Master .

The Marshal- The templar in charge of war and anything that was related to it.

Under Marshal- In charge of the foot men and equipment.

Standard Beamer- In charge of the squires. Draper- Charge in all of the templar's

garments and linen.

Hierarchy

Page 5: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

Few of the Grand Masters who leaded the Templar’s

Hugues De PayensJacques De Moley

Jacques Bernard de Molaj

John Larmenius

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Battles

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The Templar's and the Crusades

The Crusades where a series of military campaign during the time of medieval England, against the Muslims of the middle east.

Christian fought to get Jerusalem back while the Muslims fought to keep Jerusalem.

Page 8: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

1095- 1096 The Peasant’s Crusade1096- 1099 The First Crusade1147-1149 The Second Crusade- the

templar’s where granted permission to affix a red cross to

their garments1189-1192 The Third Crusade- Capture of

port city of Acre, which became the templar’s headquarters for

the next century. 1202-1204 The Fourth Crusade1217-1221 The Fifth Crusade1228-1229 The Sixth Crusade1248-1254 The Seventh Crusade

Page 9: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

1129 Damascus Defeat

1139 Damascus Defeat

1148 Damascus Defeat

1153 Ascalon Victory

1177 Montgisard Victory

1187 Cresson Springs Defeat

1187 Hattin Defeat

1187 Jerusalem Surrender

1191 Acre Victory

1191 Arsuf Victory

1218 Damietta Defeat

1244 La Forbie Defeat

1249 Damietta Victory

1250 Mansurah Defeat

1291 Saphet Defeat

1291 Acre Defeat

Page 10: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

The Templar's and the Holy Grail

Page 11: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

What is the Holy Grail? The Holy Chalice Difference between the Grail

and the Chalice    Another term search for The

Holy Grail is: Sangrial =Sangreal  which means “Royal blood”

“ No unmarried man can be a teacher”.

 To presence the Holy Grail Fully  realized by those who

prepare themselves spiritually  Role played by Joseph of

Arimathea? The legend of The Grail

Page 12: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

On Friday, October 13, 1307 King Philip IV of France ordered de Molay and scores of other French Templar’s to be simultaneously arrested.

They were charged with numerous offenses (including apostasy, idolatry, heresy, obscene rituals and homosexuality, financial corruption and fraud, and secrecy).

Many of them confessed to these charges under torture

Accusations

Page 13: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

Pope Clement called for papal hearings to determine the Templar’s guilt or innocence, and once freed of the Inquisitors' torture, many Templar’s recanted their confessions. Some had sufficient legal experience to defend themselves in the trails, but in 1310 Philip blocked this attempt, using the previously forced confessions to have dozens of Templar’s burned at the stake in Paris.

Page 14: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

The Templar Round Church in London. (where it was found that Jesus Christ was buried following his crucifixion in Golgotha.

Castle of Almourol in PortugalCyprus ( In the Mediterranean Sea) Oak Island In Nova Scotia. Round Church of Lanleff in Brittany France Trinity Church on Wall Street in New York.

Localizations

Page 15: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

Templar Round Church in London

Page 16: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

Cyprus Island

One of the locations of the Knights Templar.

Page 17: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

Oak Island in Nova Scotia

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Trinitty Church in New York

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Pictures

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The Seal of the knights

The reverse of the traditional seal (down left) depicted the dome of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, although many have erroneously claimed that it is the Dome of the Rock. The image on the right shows the seal of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre.

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Garment worn by the Knights

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It means “in this sign you shall conquer”

Was used by Constantine as a military motto in the early 4th Century.

The phrase was also used by the original Knights Templar military order that was founded during the Crusades.

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Videos

Page 25: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

www.thetemplarshistory.com

www.youtube.com

www.google.com

The Da Vinci Code – Author Dan Brown

Reference

Page 26: The Knights Templar and  The Holy Grail

The End