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HE DATA KRAKEN is an ancient oracle of wisdom and knowledge. It was requested by people from all over the world and shared its knowledge. But the oracle became hungry for information… http://www.fubiz.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/the-kraken-existence2.jpg

The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

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Page 1: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

HE DATA KRAKEN is an

ancient oracle of

wisdom and knowledge.

It was requested by people from

all over the world and shared

its knowledge. But the oracle

became hungry for information…

http://www.fubiz.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/the-kraken-existence2.jpg

Page 2: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

The Katzenpost Mix Network System

David Stainton

This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020research and innovation programme under the Grant Agreement No 653497,Privacy and Accountability in Networks via Optimized Randomized Mix-nets

(Panoramix)”.

June 13, 2019

Page 3: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

“we kill people based on metadata”–Michael Hayden (Ex-NSA andEx-CIA Director)

Page 4: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

David Chaum. Untraceable electronic mail, return addresses, anddigital pseudonyms, Comm. ACM, 24, 2 (Feb. 1981)

Page 5: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 6: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 7: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 8: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 9: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 10: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 11: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

See:

Claudia Diaz & Andrei Serjantov. Generalising Mixes. PETS 2003

Page 12: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 13: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 14: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 15: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

n-1 Attacks

From a Trickle to a Flood: Active Attacks on Several Mix Types byAndrei Serjantov and Roger Dingledine and, Paul Syverson

Page 16: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

Ania Piotrowska, Jamie Hayes, Tariq Elahi, Sebastian Meiser, andGeorge Danezis. The Loopix Anonymity System Usenix 26, 2017.

Page 17: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

λM

Page 18: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

Heartbeat Traffic to Counter (n-1) Attacksby George Danezis and Len Sassaman

λM

Page 19: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 20: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 21: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 22: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

Impact of Network Topology onAnonymity and Overhead in Low-Latency Anonymity Networks

by Claudia Diaz, Stephen Murdoch and, Carmela TroncosoPETS 2010

Page 23: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 24: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 25: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

Epistemic Attacks

Route Fingerprinting in Anonymous Communicationsby George Danezis and Richard Clayton

Page 26: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 27: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 28: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 29: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 30: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 31: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 32: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 33: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

Statistical Disclosure Attacks

Statistical Disclosure orIntersection Attacks on Anonymity Systemsby George Danezis and Andrei Serjantov

Attacks do not always converge on success; depends on howrepetitive and predictable client behavior is.

Page 34: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

Sphinx: A Compact and Provably Secure Mix Formatby George Danezis and Ian GoldbergIEEE Security and Privacy 2009

Page 35: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 36: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 37: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 38: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

Compulsion Attacks

I legal action

I police raid

I pwn

Page 39: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

Compulsion Attacks Defenses via Mix Key Erasure

“Forward Secure Mixes” by George Danezis, Proceedings of 7thNordic Workshop on Secure IT Systems, 2002

“Xolotl: A request-and-forward mixnet format with selectivestatefulness for forward secure and hybrid post-quantumanonymity” by Jeffrey Burdges and Christian Grothoff

Page 40: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

Other Defenses for Compulsion Attacks

”Compulsion Resistant Anonymous Communications” by GeorgeDanezis and Jolyon Clulow, Proceedings of Information HidingWorkshop, June 2005

Page 41: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

“No right to ramain silent: Isolating Malicious Mixes” by HemiLeibowitz, Ania Piotrowska, George Danezis and Amir Herzberg

“Two Cents for Strong Anonymity: The Anonymous Post-officeProtocol” by Nethanel Gelernter, Amir Herzberg, and HemiLeibowitz

Page 42: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 43: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 44: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 45: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

“Anonymity Trilemma”by Das, Meiser, Mohammadi, Kate (2017)Anonymity cannot scale better than |cover traffic| · |latency|

Take aways: Tor’s situation: |cover traffic| ∗ 0 = 0

Page 46: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

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Page 47: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

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Page 51: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 52: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 53: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 54: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 55: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic
Page 56: The Katzenpost Mix Network System · David Stainton This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 ... Ex-CIA Director) David Chaum. Untraceable electronic

The Katzenpost Free Software Project

Website:https://katzenpost.mixnetworks.org/

Github:https://github.com/katzenpost/

IRC: #katzenpost on OFTC

Contact me:

I E-mail: [email protected]

I Twitter: @david415