Upload
vuonganh
View
215
Download
3
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
THE JERSEYMAN 8 Years - Nr. 68
U.S. Naval History
USS New Jersey (BB-62)
"Rest well, yet sleep lightly and hear the call, if again sounded, to provide firepower for freedom…”
Looking back...
USS NEW JERSEY… December 24, 1944
“….Chester Nimitz, recently promoted to the rank of five-star fleet admiral,
flew in to Ulithi for a conference with Admiral Halsey. When Nimitz came aboard
the NEW JERSEY, a five-star flag was flown aloft, the first such occasion in a
Pacific Fleet warship. With him, Nimitz brought a decorated Christmas tree for
the NEW JERSEY‟s wardroom. Nimitz‟s biographer, Professor E. B. Potter, noted
that the admiral was disappointed because the battleship‟s officers preferred an
artificial tree the crew had made from nuts, bolts, and scrap metal. Ensign Allen
Trecartin,one of the NEW JERSEY‟s scout plane pilots, had duty as in-port officer
of the deck at Ulithi. He recalls that the total number of stars from all the flag
officers on board the ship during Nimitz‟s visit was forty-five.”
Source: “BATTLESHIP NEW JERSEY: An Illustrated History” (Page 72)
by Paul Stillwell, US Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland. 1986
4th Quarter
2010
2
2
The Jerseyman
Looking back… USS NEW JERSEY in
World War II - by Rev. Stanford Holsonback
Stan Holsonback joined the
navy one day after his 17th birthday,
and by age 21 he was a 4 year World
War II US Navy veteran. But one
particular night aboard USS New
Jersey remains vivid to this day...
On 2 April, 1945, Holson-
back, then an Electrician’s Mate 3/c,
was standing the 2000 to 2400 watch
on the bridge of USS New Jersey . “Taking us back to
that time, it was on 1 April 1945 that the USS New Jer-
sey took part in the bombardment and invasion of Oki-
nawa. The next day, on 2 April, at about 9:20 p.m., a
destroyer, USS Franks (DD-554), received permission
to secure from plane guard duty for the USS Yorktown,
as the carrier had finished recovering planes from their
night missions.
USS Franks then began a return to her normal
position in the screen, but apparently took a short-cut,
which put USS Franks and USS New Jersey on a colli-
sion course.
During watches, all hands know they must be
alert and respond quickly to any orders. But as the
bridge electrician, I was very seldom called on, but this
particular night would be very different. Suddenly, a
voice called out “a destroyer is heading our way!” I
was standing near the electric switch panel on the
bridge, when an urgent order was given “electrician‟s
mate turn on the side lights!” I quickly took hold of
the switch, received a repeat of the order, and carried it
out. Next, I was told to check the side lights, to see if
they were operating.
I hurried to the side of the bridge and saw the
green light was on and burning bright. Then to the other
side of the bridge and saw the same for the red light…
from turning on the lights and checking on their opera-
tion, it probably took me less than a minute. Then, as I
just entered the door to the conning tower to report my
findings of everything being ok, a shattering loud bang
came from the bow of the ship. Bright sparks flew from
metal on metal caused by our port anchor smashing into
the USS Franks‟ superstructure.
„We hit a destroyer!‟ was the next voice I re-
member, and followed by men quickly showing up on
the bridge and into the conning tower - mostly officers.
Once more I was ordered to turn on more lights
to reflect that we had stopped. Shortly after that, I was
again instructed to turn the lights off.
We later heard that the Captain of the USS
Franks died from his injuries two days later, and that
one other officer had also been injured.
To my knowledge, no one aboard New Jersey ever
received any blame.
After the war, and until 1990, I was unaware of
any articles about this collision between USS Franks and
USS New Jersey. But in 1990, I did read an article, writ-
ten by Michael Bak, a crewman serving aboard USS
Franks
when the
collision
happened.
I immedi-
ately
called
Mike
long dis-
tance, and we
talked at
length about
the collision from 45 years ago. We have since gotten
together, and also been in phone contact just about every
year since then… we are lifelong friends.”
Rev. Stanford G. Holsonback
Augusta, Georgia *****
USS NEW JERSEY-Deck Log , Monday, 2 April, 1945
“20 to 24 - ..2054 changed course to 095°T. Turned on
red truck lights on orders of Task Group Commander dur-
ing aircraft carrier recovery of night fighters. 2056
changed course to 090°T. 2058 changed speed to 18 knots
(106 rpm). 2059 changed course to 085°T. 2108 changed
course to 165°T. Changed speed to 23 knots (137 rpm).
Turned off red truck lights. 2112 USS FRANKS (DD 554)
which had been on duty as plane guard was assigned to
station number one (1) in the screen. Station (1) bears
000°T distance 6000 yards from this ship and was 15° on
the port quarter of this ship. 2113 observed USS
FRANKS turn on navigational lights, followed by TBS
report that the USS FRANKS had turned on her naviga-
tional lights while passing through the formation enroute
to her screening station. USS FRANKS was bearing about
025° relative, estimated distance 1000 yards, bearing
drawing ahead. 2114 USS FRANKS, now bearing about
5° relative, observed closing on collision bearing. Turned
on running lights. Put rudder at right full, USS FRANKS
sounded whistle. 2115 with this ship turning right, col-
lided with USS FRANKS port side of this ship at frames
41-44, with port side of USS FRANKS at or near USS
FRANKS bridge, both ships at or near parallel, but oppo-
site, courses. Shifted rudder to left full to throw stern
clear. Backed all engines full. USS FRANKS scraped
port side to about frame 108 and then cleared from port
side. Changed speed to all engines ahead full 23 knots,
(137 rpm) (formation speed).”
Michael Bak , USS Franks (DD-554)
and Rev. Holsonback USS New Jersey
3
3
The Jerseyman
Looking back…
by Rev. Stanford Holsonback
On the 25th anniversary of
the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1966,
Rev. Stan Holsonback recalls his
introduction to the man that lead
the December 7, 1941 Japanese air
attack on Pearl Harbor - the former
Naval Air Commander Mitsuo Fuchida of
the Imperial Japanese Navy.
“It was Commander Fuchida that gave
the order to begin the attack on Pearl Harbor.
It was also Fuchida that radioed to Japan the
message „Tora, Tora, Tora‟, (Tiger, Tiger,
Tiger) indicating the approach was a success,
and that our U.S. Naval Forces were caught
by surprise.
In June 1942, at the Battle of Midway,
Commander Fuchida, was gravely ill and was
also wounded aboard the doomed aircraft car-
rier Akagi, but he survived after a year long
hospitalization. After his recuperation, he
was appointed as the Air Operations Officer
of the Japanese Combined Fleet.
Following the war, I also remember
that he gave lectures at the U.S. Naval Acad-
emy at Annapolis. My personal reflections of
Mitsuo Fuchida were very positive. I found
him to be unassuming, appreciative, and very
sincere. In 1967, and shortly after I first met
Fuchida, we began to exchange our letters.”
Rev. Stanford G. Holsonback
Augusta, Georgia
Editor’s Notes:
Reverend Holsonback said that he spoke at
length with Fuchida in 1967 when he was on a
speaking tour as a Presbyterian lay minister and
guest speaker at the Woodlawn Baptist Church in
Augusta, Georgia.
The former Japanese naval commander was
said to have been influenced toward Christianity by
Staff Sergeant Jake DeShazer, bombardier of B-25
#16, that flew with Doolittle’s Tokyo Raiders. It is
reported that Fuchida, and Sgt. DeShazer, became
close friends after the war.
Like S/Sgt. DeShazer, Fuchida accepted
Christianity in 1950 and devoted the remainder of
his life to missionary work in Japan and Asia.
It is also not very well known that Fuchida, the
attack leader on Pearl Harbor December 7,1941, was
also one of the Japanese observers in the surrender
party aboard USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay on Sept. 2,
1945.
Mitsuo Fuchida died of diabetes complications
on May 30, 1976 at the age of 74.
(Sources: - Stars and Stripes December 7, 2008
- “From Pearl Harbor to Calvary” by Mitsuo Fuchida
- “From Vengeance to Forgiveness” Jake DeShazer's
Extraordinary Journey by Day of Discovery.) - TH
(Fuchida photo and letter courtesy of
Reverend Stanford Holsonback)
4
4
The Jerseyman
Looking back… USS New Jersey Korea 1951
Like me, I’m sure there are other Navy vets who
remember their first day in the Navy, but on the exact
day USS New Jersey was re- commissioned for the Ko-
rean War, I received recall orders to report to the Navy
Receiving Station in Brooklyn, N.Y. The date was 4
January 1951. My orders did not say I was being as-
signed to USS New Jersey, and although I read about
this famous ship in the papers, little did I know it would
soon be my home for the next 22 months.
On 24 January 1951, at about 0800, about 80 or
so USN and USNR sailors climbed aboard a landing
craft to take us out to the USS New Jersey in Gravesend
Bay, New York. The weather was terrible and the
choppy waters made getting aboard an experience. See-
ing the size of this great ship as we came alongside was
unbelievable!
All I can remember after being logged aboard,
was going below to a large space, and milling around
until I was told where my bunk was located. By 0915
the ship had weighed anchor and we were bound for
Norfolk, Virginia. My first thoughts were how in the
world I would ever learn to navigate my way around.
On a Destroyer you could find your way in 20 minutes.
I knew where the gunnery office and my rack in FA di-
vision were located, but to this day I can’t recall many
parts of the ship – but I managed to survive.
Feeling like I arrived back in Boot Camp, I met
my Yeoman shipmates and our Gunnery Officer, CDR
M.S. Schmidling. Even as a Yeoman striker aboard a
destroyer our duties were varied from the Plan of the
Day to handling official correspondence for the Captain.
To devote myself strictly to correspondence for the
many elements of the Gunnery Department though, was
an interesting joy. For a guy who never fired a BB gun
in his life, I found myself typing requests for ammuni-
tion involving 16”/50 cal. to Cal. .22 ball, long rifle.
How ironic can you get? The most memorable event on
the JERSEY was to type a rough draft of all the ammo
expended during our first tour in Korea. Talk about a
wake-up call on what we had accomplished in Korea.
As for my remembrance of May 21, 1951, I am
having a tough time. Even though my G.Q. station was
at the 011 Level, in Air Defense with two officers,
(sorry I can’t remember their names,) we had a bird' eye
view of everything, except that everything during that
shelling event happened so fast.
First the incoming splashes close by the ship, then
the ship quickly backing down, our l6 inch guns and 5"
guns firing like crazy, and I was trying to look forward and
aft constantly. As I recall during our entire tour in Korea,
my Air Defense position didn’t have very much to do but
watch as our U.S. planes were heading in, or holding on
during concussions when most of the ship’s guns were fir-
ing.
Another plus was being aboard for the Midshipman
tour to France and Portugal in August of 1952. Even
though I had been to the Mediterranean area during my first
navy tour in 1946, we never had much time in the great
liberty ports like Lisbon and Cherbourg.
Being released from active duty in October 1952
left me with very mixed feelings, but as I look back over
the past 58 years, and recall what was a most important part
of my life, the nostalgia flows.
These photos that follow are treas-
ures from my old navy days.
Peter B. Padavana, former YN3/c
USS Holder (DD-819)
USS New Jersey (BB-62)
Appleton, Wisconsin
Who can forget the sight of entering Gantun Locks...
5
5
The Jerseyman
A tight squeeze getting the fantail in the
lock. I took this shot from the 011 level which
was my G.Q. station. I made this climb quite a
few times and had a good view as we bom-
barded North Korea.
Our “liberty boat” approaching the Fleet
Landing in Yokosuka. It sure beat making the ride
in a whaleboat, especially during rough seas.
My first look at the Fleet Landing in
Yokosuka, Japan.
USS John W. Thomason (DD 760) receiving
fuel from the “Big J”. I often wondered what this
looked like from the other ship when I was in the deck
force and handling UNREP lines aboard my old Tin
Can, USS Holder (DD-819).
U.S. Army Rest Center, Yamanaka, Japan, at
the base of Mt. Fuji in August 1951. This post card
view of the hotel with Mt. Fuji in the background was
furnished to us by the staff at the hotel.
Photos courtesy of
Peter B. Padavana, former YN3/c
Appleton, Wisconsin
6
6
The Jerseyman
Looking back…
USS Cabot (CVL-28) - 1953
I first boarded USS Cabot in Pensacola Bay
during the fall of 1953. I was an Aerographers Mate -
AG3/c (“Weather Guesser”), and the ship was just com-
pleting her tour as the training carrier in the Naval Air
Training Command. As we departed Pensacola for Nor-
folk, we received orders to take part in a cold weather
exercise in the North Atlantic. Our destination would be
the Davis Strait, separating Newfoundland/Greenland,
and it would take us from the tropics to the arctic.
Arriving in
Norfolk, we were
busy 24/7 provi-
sioning the ship
and our crew for
this Northern Exer-
cise. As we em-
barked a Marine
Helicopter Assault
Landing Squadron,
we were told that our mission was to provide training
for the Helicopter crews and duplicating climate and
weather conditions they could encounter in North Ko-
rean waters.
As we sailed North from Norfolk to Nova Sco-
tia which was where we would begin the Helo opera-
tion, our Aerology officer received a National Weather
Service advisory. He was informed that the CABOT
Aerographers would be conducting
research experiments involving the
testing of various types of anten-
nae carried aloft attached to 400
gram balloons, to determine an-
tennae suitability using Radar
tracking by the ship. We were di-
rected to make a balloon launch in
the fore-noon, afternoon, and eve-
ning watches, daily, as we steamed
to our exercise area.
The launch procedure re-
quired the inflation of balloons on
the hangar deck where our Helium
tanks were located, attaching the
various types of antennae, and a
Radiosonde device to broadcast barometric and tempera-
ture readings back to CIC as the balloon ascended. This
was a 2 man operation, since an inflated balloon meas-
ured about 6’ to 8’ in diameter. It also required a light,
canvas shroud as a cover, which was to prevent the bal-
loon from puncturing as it was moved to the forward
plane elevator and up to the flight deck for release.
As we reached an area approximately 600 miles
ENE of Nova Scotia, we were informed by the exercise
referee that we were entering the Cold Weather Exercise
Zone, battle conditions would commence, and we
were to enforce “Darken Ship Routine” immediately.
As we entered Davis Strait, flight operations be-
gan, and the Marine Helo crews would be making simu-
lated assault landings and recoveries at a practice
“Landing Zone” on the eastern Labrador Coast.
Naval History and Heritage Command photo
USS Cabot (CVL-28) underway, 26 July 1945
7
7
The Jerseyman
All went well with our antenna experiment until the 3rd
day of our Cold Weather Exercise! We were making
preparations for the night watch launch at about 2000
hours. The balloon was inflated, the antenna with Ra-
diosonde transmitter was attached, the shroud was in
place and we began to move it forward to the plane ele-
vator… and then everything went wrong in a hurry. The
elevator operator failed to secure the lights in the hanger
deck, and as the elevator platform descended, a bright
shaft of light came up through the opening in the flight
deck and bounced off of an exceptionally low overcast
sky that we had experienced all day. It turned night to
day in less than a heartbeat!
It was not more than 15 seconds later, when the
CIC radio operator received word from the Exercise
Referee that we had been “SUNK” by an “Enemy Sub”
that had tracked us from the time we entered the
“Combat Zone”.
We soon resumed our Marine Helo landing
training and concluded it successfully - with one excep-
tion, a “bolter” from our F-4U CAP crash-landed into
our aft stack - thankfully there were no casualties.
Now, to fast-forward about 50 years or so, I’d
like to talk about something else I will never forget…
It was when Docent guided tours first started
aboard the 'BIG J' back in 2000, and I had completed my
training courses. I was now a certified Docent, and was
about to begin what was my second “Firepower” tour. I
admit being a bit nervous on those first few tours and
usually spent some time untying my tongue.
Included in my tour were 3 of the tallest young
men I had ever seen. They were on vacation, in civilian
clothes, and they all hailed from Norway!
As we descended to the binnacle area mid-ships,
I started my description of the missile systems. And I
inadvertently referred to the Tomahawks as 'Harpoons'.
As we descended further, one of the Norwe-
gians, very quietly and discreetly said to me ' they are
Tomahawks'! Confused and embarrassed, I replied 'are
you sure?' He nodded emphatically in the affirmative.
As we arrived at the expansion-joint on the main deck, I
asked how he knew they were Tomahawks; he replied ' I
am a missile engineer in the Norwegian Navy'...
Needless to say, and with a tip of the hat to that
Norwegian engineer, I have never again misidentified
the missiles aboard the battleship on the many tours I
have since conducted during the past 10 years.
Robert W. Carmint, Jr., formerAG3/c
Southampton, Pennsylvania
USS Cabot (CVL-28)
USS Albany (CA-123)
USS Missouri (BB-63)
USS New Jersey (BB-62)
(Battleship New Jersey Vol. Docent - 10 years)
Editor’s Note:
USS Cabot was the last remaining CVL of
World War II , and although efforts were made to pre-
serve her as a museum and memorial, all efforts failed.
In 2002, USS Cabot was scrapped in Browns-
ville, Texas. - TH
(Source: Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
- DANFS))
8
8
The Jerseyman
Looking back…
USS NEW JERSEY - Korea
On the morning of May 21, 1951, we were an-
chored in Wonson Harbor with land enclosing us on all
3 sides of the ship.
Everything was calm for some time. I was
standing on the port side aft, looking at small boats that
had come alongside, when I saw splashes in the water,
and quickly realized it was from North Korean shore
batteries. I ran to the nearest hatch as General Quarters
were being sounded. My GQ station was mid-ships
down below and nearby the engine rooms. I had also
spent some watches in two of the port side 5"/38's
mounts.
It wasn't long after we got to quarters when we
felt the ship get underway and heard heavy noises. We
knew then that the ship was hit, and the dangers that
were out there. We also had a North Korean round ex-
plode in a near miss aft to port.
It sounded like all hell broke loose and it
seemed every gun on the ship was firing, and then, very
suddenly, everything fell silent. We had been hit on top
of 16" Turret #1.
This is from my diary…
“5/21/51 -
We were still bombarding at 9:30 am. The en-
emy fired back at us. We got hit on the #1, 16" Turret
and also had another shell just miss us and explode in
the air, it killed one of our men and wounded two oth-
ers. One of our 16" Turrets - #3, was trained parallel to
our ship when it went off, the concussion damaged one
of our 40mm mounts and also started a fire on the 02
level.”
Being in the Engineering Department I was not
near the area where Seaman Osterwind was hit, and was
not able to take any pictures of the damage to the ship. I
remember that there were also other men severely
wounded at this same time.
Jack Haughn
Eastport, New York
Inside Upper Handling Room 5”/38.,
and I’m on the left.
I wish I could remember the
name of my shipmate...
Inside the Engineering Log Room,
where I had worked.
This picture was taken while aboard during a visit to
the ship in Camden about 10 years ago.
9
9
The Jerseyman
Looking back… USS NEW JERSEY - Pre-Vietnam
I reported for active duty to the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard on the evening of 18JUL67. After
checking in at the RECSTA, and for the next week getting shots, probed, (all the usual check-in stuff). I was
assigned TAD to one of the 5 tug boats for about a month or so. We had a board posted on the tug’s bulk-
head showing where each mothballed ship, and it’s type, were moored. I remember counting 120+ ships
mothballed there at that time.
I was USNR, and reported for my 2 year active duty assignment as a seaman, and received my DD-
214 on 30APR69 - separating as a Bosun’s Mate 3/c. I reported to USS FORRESTAL in September of
1967, and separated in early 30APR69 from the ship upon her return from the MED.
One thing that I remember clearly, and during an early morning run on the tug, was cutting across the
bows of the three Iowa-Class Battleships in this picture. One can only imagine how these ships looked to
us, looming in the mist, and with a moderate haze hanging over the water. To this day it leaves a lasting im-
pression on me, and this shot brings back great navy memories. All I remember was how majestic, and mys-
tifying, these ships appeared to me on that morning.
Don McKinney
Coral Springs, Florida Editor’s Note: (The following is from USS New Jersey “Chronology of Outstanding Events”, 1967-1969)
“In August 1967, she would be moved from her berth of 9 years, from between her two gallant sis-
ters, IOWA and WISCONSIN, to Drydock 3, and thence to Pier 6 in January. Here, a force of 2,000 civil-
ian shipyard employees would team up with the battleship’s nucleus crew (200 enlisted men and the prospec-
tive heads of departments, plus 40 officers) and work throughout the fall and winter, to have the mighty ship
ready in the spring. Meanwhile, the balance crew was training on the West Coast, with the Prospective Ex-
ecutive Officer, Commander J.S. Elfelt”.
Photo courtesy of Don McKinney
10
10
The Jerseyman
Looking back… Vietnam
I ran a Quad 50
section out of Charang
Valley (on QL9) from
July to Dec. 1971, and
remember when we
blew the 173rd sign off
the hillside the day we
closed Charang and
gave it to the
ARVN's. That was a
very bad day!!
We ran to Pleiku
and north most of the
time, and sat perime-
ters the rest of the time. We were closing LOTS of fire-
bases in late 1971. Then we went to Danang in 1972
until April of that year when Nixon sent us home early.
I retired as the 1st Cavalry (G3) Command Ser-
geant Major in 1990, and began volunteering aboard the
Battleship New Jersey in 2001.
Since then I have been working with a great
group of volunteers. This is also my chance to share a
few observations by a retired Command Sergeant Major
supervising on the quarterdeck of Battleship New Jer-
sey….
Although we’re usually involved with coordi-
nating tours, scheduled events, and daily ship issues,
every now and then Quarterdeck Supervisors are lucky
enough to have a former USS New Jersey crewman, and
maybe a plankowner (yeah, I do know what a
plankowner is…) come aboard with his family.
We all enjoy escorting these former crewmen
back to their old work stations, and to their old bunk
areas (sorry, I mean rack areas), and watch their reac-
tions.
Then there is the family pride shown as they are
invited to sign the former crewman guest book, and the
“Signing area for USS New Jersey Crewmen" on the
second deck... Hearing these men begin remembering
long forgotten stories from as far back as World War II,
is a moving experience. Families seem in awe from sto-
ries they never heard before, and being remembered so
vividly by these former crewmen as they notice a famil-
iar space or area from 50 or 60 years ago.
Most memorable is when we return these men
to their bunk areas to find their old personal “rack” and
locker. In most cases they would look around and ex-
plain how the area has changed… “During Korea my
rack was made of pipes and springs hung from chains,
and we were stacked up 4 or 5 high. At reveille we
raised all the racks and secured them to the bulkheads to
get them out of the way...”
Seeing them smile as the crawl back into their
old rack, and family cameras marking their every move
is always great fun to watch.
Vol. Paul Hanson, US Army (Retired)
Command Sergeant Major,
1st Cavalry Division
Aston, Pennsylvania
Crew signing wall photos courtesy of Vol. Bob Walters
11
11
The Jerseyman
12
12
The Jerseyman
USS New Jersey... 1988 Marine Detachment
– Australia’s Bicentennial
The big thing
for me was arriving in
Australia on 26 Sep-
tember 1988. I was
up on the 011 level to
video our arrival,
while the MARDET
manned turret 2 in
rain coats - it was one
of those damp, misty
days. This was Aus-
tralian spring time as
far as the weather goes.
When we reached “The Heads” (a rock for-
mation at the start of the channel that would lead us
downtown), we were greeted by tugs spraying water,
and we were also being targeted by Greenpeace pro-
testors. A Greenpeace rubber boat, similar to the one
our MARDET used, was trying to get up to the ship
and paste on a pretend nuclear bomb (it looked like a
skateboard with “No Nukes” painted on it), to our
bow. Every time they would get close, one of many
police boats would chase them off. We also had fire
hoses at the ready.
After making our last starboard turn, the fa-
mous Sydney Opera House and Sydney Harbor
Bridge came into view! What a sight, and we were to
moor the ship on the other side of the bridge! As we
approached the Opera House, I could see what
seemed like 50 or so Kayakers in the water holding
up protest signs. When we finally came to full stop,
we had to be turned completely around to back down
into our pier. This seemed to take forever. Then a
tug caught my eye. It had a big sign on the back end
that said “No Nukes.” I didn’t get a real feel for the
chaos that surrounded us then with protestors and
news helicopters everywhere, until I got hold of some
tapes of Australian News footage of our arrival.
When you looked at us (the ship) from the air, it
really was chaos.
A few days later, September 30, 1988, the
MARDET was invited to an Aussie military base to
fire shotguns with the Aussie sailors. Afterwards, we
were treated to “Shrimp on the Barbi”. Cooked
jumbo shrimp, sausages, and eggs on a flat piece
of hot steel. After which we all decided on a full contact
American football game with Australian Rules.
When it came time for sports, games were being held
all over town. Over the past month, our MARDET C.O. and I
had coordinated by message traffic, all the friendly sports
competitions to be held throughout Australia. In Sydney
however, we had about 17,000 visiting sailors and 75 U.S.
Marines, I can’t say how many Royal Marines there were from
aboard HMS Ark Royal, or from the approximately 17partici-
pating nations that were in town for the Australian Bicenten-
nial.
Then there were the Australia Day festivities. The
MARDET was involved in two big events that I remember.
The first was greeting the Duke of York, Prince Andrew and
his wife Sara Ferguson. We were on top of turret 2 and had
instructions on how to “Cheer Ship” while we were up there.
The other big event was the parade. The MARDET led the
American section, which included sailors from USS Berkeley
and USS Ingersoll. The parade seemed to go on for about 5 or
6 miles, and cheering crowds were lined up 10 deep on either
side of the street. It seemed like millions of people were
watching, and I was getting my exercise as well. I was
dressed in full blues carrying my huge CamCorder (a big
shoulder model back then) and filming the MARDET as they
marched past doing rifle twirls, as the crowds oohhed and
ahhed. After they would pass I would run up ahead to film the
crowd and the guys as they passed again. At the end of the
parade though, it was all well worth it. I forget the name of the
park but it was in the middle of Sydney and there was free
food and beer waiting for all of us.
Hobart, Australia
Ah, Tasmania, home of the Tasmanian devil (which I
never saw in person while there – another regret – but thoughts
of that cartoon loomed in my head, and I kept looking for a
mini tornado).
Once again, we were being
targeted by protestors, but nowhere
near the numbers we had encoun-
tered in Sydney Harbor.
Semper Fi.
“Chip” Heald
GySgt, USMC/Ret.
Spring Hope, North Carolina
13
13
The Jerseyman
Editor’s Note: Once again, we ask for stories (and photos) from former USS New Jersey crewmen. If the second generation
families of former USS New Jersey crewmen might have a remembered story, or a photo they can share in The Jer-
seyman, they would be most welcome. The Jerseyman depends on receiving these stories for their naval history.
Listed below are only a few of the former ships, stations and divisions of Battleship New Jersey volun-
teers that have been recorded in The Jerseyman database over the past 9 years. We ask the help of battleship
volunteers to provide their own ship/unit stories (and photos) for The Jerseyman. All photos will be promptly re-
turned on request. Our sincere thanks to all hands for the contributed stories and photos used in this issue… - TH
At age 90, Spanish cellist Pablo Casals was asked why he still practiced 3 hours a day.
"I began to notice some improvement..."
USS WISCONSIN (BB-64)
USS ESSEX (CVS-9)
1ST CAV. DIV (FIRST TEAM)
USS HISSEM (DER-400)
USS FULMAR (MSC(O)-47)
US ARMY DENTAL CORPS
USS MISSOURI (BB-63)
HMS IRONBOUND R.C. NAVY
FAW 14, VPB205 (PBY, PBM)
USS BUNKER HILL (CV-17)
278TH REG. COMBAT TEAM
50TH ARMORED DIV NAT. GD.
USS RUSHMORE (LSD-14)
VF 174
1ST CAV, 12TH REG’T
USS ROBERT L. WILSON DD-847
FMF 13TH INF. BN., USMC
USS BOXER (CV-21)
USS LOS ANGELES (CA-135)
USS HORNET (CV-8)
USS FORRESTAL (CV-59)
LCI (L) 492
USS COLUMBUS (CA-74)
S.S. BENJAMIN D. WILSON
1ST MARINE AIR WING
USS WILLIAM C. LAWE DD-763
112TH FIELD ARTILLERY, NJNG
USS NORTH CAROLINA (BB-55)
USS HYMAM (DD-732)
USS RHODE ISLAND (SSBN-740)
USS CAROLINE COUNTY
NAS ATSUGI, JAPAN
NAS AGANA, GUAM
NAS WHIDBEY ISLAND
USS CHELEB (AK-138)
US ARMY SECURITY AGENCY
533RD ROCKET FIELD ART’Y
NAS BARBER’S POINT, HAWAII
USS WARRICK (AKA-89)
USS TRUXTUN (DLGN 35)
USS NIMITZ (CVN 68)
USS ROBERT A. OWENS DD-827
USS J.D. BLACKWOOD (DE 219)
USS SNOWDEN (DE 246)
BROWN RIVER NAVY-22nd UDT
USS GRANT (AP 29)
25th Inf. Div., 35th Inf. Regiment
USS GEN. W.A. MANN (AP-112)
USS SALEM (CA 139)
USS NEW JERSEY MARDET
USS KITTY HAWK (CV-63)
USS SIMON LAKE (AS-33)
USS HENLEY (DD-553)
USS SOUTH DAKOTA (BB-57)
USS DAVID W. TAYLOR DD-551
334TH FIGHTER SQ. - KOREA
USS IOWA (BB-61)
US NAVAL SECURITY GROUP
USS VESUVIUS (AE-15)
4TH INF. “IVY” DIV, WWII
USS SANTA FE (CL-60)
USS DES MOINES (CA-134)
USS CABOT (CVL-28)
USS DUPONT (DD-941)
USS SHASTA (AE-6)
USS KITTY HAWK (CV-63)
LST 515
PCS 1386
USS AMERICA (CV-66)
USS RANGER (CV-61)
228TH ARTILLERY, US ARMY
USS PICKAWAY (PA-222)
497TH RECON SQ., USAF
USS NO. CAROLINA MARDET
USS WORCESTER (CL-144)
USS ESTES (AGC-12)
BEACH JUMPER UNIT ONE
F.E.WARREN AFB, WYOMING
VPB-205
USCGC DUANE (WPG-33)
111TH INF., US ARMY
USS MILIUS (DDG-69)
USS ACCOKEEK (ATA-181)
USS T. ROOSEVELT (CVN-71)
USS SALEM (CA-139)
USS ARCADIA (AD-23)
US ARMY INF., 5TH DIV. MECH.
NSA, FT. MEADE, MD.
USS MEREDITH (DD-890)
USS CONSTELLATION (CVA-64)
USS JOHN J. WEEKS (DD-701)
2ND PIONEER BN, USMC
210TH COMBAT AVIATION BN.
2ND MARINE DIV.
22ND ARVN RANGER DIV.
USS PANAMINT (AGC-13)
1ST ARMORED CAVALRY DIV.
VS-22 QUONSET, R.I.
35TH NAVAL CONST. BN.
USS CHARA (AKA-58)
USS MISSISSIPPI (BB-41)
USS RUSHMORE (LSD-47)
HQ, SQ 8 (PBY’S) CASU 6
USS POCONO (AGC-16)
USS SNYDER (DD-745)
USS HORACE A. BASS APD-124
USS CAPERTON (DD-650)
USS ENTERPRISE (CVAN-65)
USS F.D. ROOSEVELT (CVA-42)
USS HAMUL (AD-20)
USS MOALE (DD-693)
14
14
Looking back… Computer “Bugs”
A "computer bug" was first identified and named by LT Grace Murray Hopper
while she was on Navy active duty on Sept 9, 1945. It was found in the Mark II Aiken
Relay Calculator at Harvard University. The operators affixed the moth to the computer
log, [below] where it still resides, with the entry: "First actual case of bug being found."
They "debugged" the computer, first introducing the term.
(U.S. Naval Institute)
USNI Photo Heritage Collection link @ U.S. Naval Institute’s on-line photo gallery
The Jerseyman
Naval History and Heritage Command photo
15
15
Rear Admiral Grace Murray Hopper, USN
9 December 1906 - 1 January 1992 1928 - Phi Beta Kappa [honor society for undergraduate liberal arts and sciences majors]
1934 - Sigma Xi [scientific research society]
1946 - Naval Ordnance Development Award
1962 - Fellow, IEEE [Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers]
1963 - Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science
1964 - SWE (Society of Women Engineers) Achievement Award, Society of Women Engineers
1968 - IEEE Philadelphia Section Achievement Award
1968 - Connelly Memorial Award, Miami Valley Computer Association
1969 - Computer Sciences "Man of the Year", Data Processing Management Association
1970 - Upsilon Pi Epsilon [international honor society for the computing sciences], Honorary Member, Texas
A&M [University], Alpha Chapter
1970 - Science Achievement Award, American Mothers Committee
1970 - Harry Goode Memorial Award, American Federation of Information Processing Societies
1972 - Honorary Doctor of Engineering, Newark College of Engineering
1972 - Wilbur Lucius Cross Medal, Yale University
1973 - Epsilon Delta Pi [honor society for computer information systems], Honorary Member, SUNY [State Uni-
versity of New York] Potsdam Chapter
1973 - Honorary Doctor of Science, C.W. Post College, Long Island University
1973 - Elected to membership in the National Academy of Engineering.
1973 - Legion of Merit
1973 - Distinguished Fellow of the British Computer Society
1974 - Honorary Doctor of Laws, University of Pennsylvania
1976 - Distinguished Member Award, Washington D.C. Chapter, ACM [Association for Computing Machinery]
1976 - Honorary Doctor of Science, Pratt Institute
1976 - W. Wallace McDowell Award, IEEE Computer Society
1980 - three honorary doctorates
1980 - Meritorious Service Medal
1981 - three honorary doctorates
1982 - two honorary doctorates
1983 - five honorary doctorates
1983 - Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers Computer Pioneer Medal
1983 - Golden Plate Award, American Academy of Achievement, California
1983 - American Association of University Women Achievement Award
1983 - Federally Employed Women Achievement Award
1983 - Association for Computing Machinery Distinguished Service Award
1984 - eight honorary doctorates
1984 - Living Legacy Award, Women's International Center, California
1984 - Woman of the Year Award, Young Women's Christian Association of the National Capitol Area
1985 - seven honorary doctorates
1985 - The Grace Murray Hopper Service Center built at NARDAC [Navy Regional Data Automation Center] San
Diego.
1986 - four honorary doctorates
1986 - Defense Distinguished Service Medal
1986 - Meritorious Citation, Navy Relief Society
1987 - one honorary doctorate
1988 - The Charles Holmes Pette Medal, University of New Hampshire
1988 - The Emanuel R. Piore Award, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
1990 - National Medal of Technology
[Source: Dickason, Elizabeth. " Looking Back: Grace Murray Hopper's Younger Years." Chips 12, no.2
(April 1992): 6.]
The Jerseyman
16
16
The Jerseyman
USS Platte (AO-24)
Cimarron Class Fleet Oiler
Displacement 7,470 t.(lt) 25,440 t.(fl)
Length 553'
Beam 75'
Draft 32' 3"
Speed 18.3 kts.
Complement: Officers 24, Enlisted 252
Largest Boom Capacity 10 tons
USS Platte (AO-24), was first commissioned
on 10 December 1939 at Norfolk, VA.,
USS Platte received eleven battle stars for World War II service,
six battle stars for Korean War service, and eight campaign stars for Vietnam Service.
Her ship’s bell is on display at the Courthouse in Platte City, Missouri.
USS New Jersey (BB-62) being refueled by USS Platte (AO-24) Ca. 1968-1969.
Spanning three wars, and 32 years of service, USS Platte was scrapped in 1971.
USS Platte‟s bell visited by
John Mullarky, former
Ops Boss - 1969.
Ship’S beLLS...
17
17
The Jerseyman
Looking back… USS New Jersey
From 26 June of 1968 to 30 December 1968, USS New Jersey received fuel, ammunition, and
stores a number of different times from the 15 auxiliary ships listed below. Each of these ships were re-
corded in the Vietnam chronology during 1968. Only a few of these ships can be found today in the
Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS), and none are available as museum ships - it is
believed that all of these ships were scrapped.
If you were a crewman aboard USS New Jersey during Vietnam, you probably watched or handled
lines for an UNREP loading fuel from these ships, or as a VERTREP brought aboard food, miscellaneous
stores, ammunition and the postal bags for the ship’s next mail-call.
The Jerseyman recognizes these specific ships, and their crews, for service to USS New Jersey, and
for enabling the successful completion of New Jersey’s mission during Vietnam. These auxiliary ships,
and other auxiliary ships listed separately in the 1969 chronology, were just as critical for the completion
of fighting missions as the museum ships being visited throughout the country today.
It has been recorded that 7 to 8 support personnel are required behind each rifleman on the front
line, and many levels of support are also needed for our fighting ships on the gunline. The auxiliary ships
that we list below, provided this support for USS New Jersey during the last 6 months of 1968 during Viet-
nam, but if we could record the service of all auxiliary ships, from the start of World War II... it would be a
very long list.
USS Platte (AO-24) Scrapped in 1971
USS Aludra (AF-55) Burned/scuttled 1981
USS Mount Katmai (AE-16) Sold for scrapping August 1973
USS Haleakala (AE-25) Scrapped 1993
USS Pollux (AKS-4) Scrapped in 1969
USS Vesuvius (AE-15) Struck from the Navy List in 1973
USS Mars (AFS-1) Sunk on 15 July 2006
USS Zelima (AF-49) Transferred to Maritime Admin., in 1976
USS Wrangell (AE-12) Disposed by Maritime Admin., in 1986
USS Regulus (AF-57) Struck from Navy List 1971
USS Mattaponi (AO-41) “Service to the fleet into 1969...”
USS Chemung (AO-30) Scrapped in May 1971
USS Cacapon (AO-52) Scheduled for scrapping 1973
USS Ranier (AE-5) Scrapped in 1971
USS Mount Baker (AE-4) Scrapped in 1974
Today, the jobs that were once carried out by US Navy Auxiliary ships, are managed by the Mili-
tary Sealift Command. “Military Sealift Command currently operates 112 non-combatant, civilian-crewed
ships worldwide.”
Sources:
1. Military Sealift Command Ship Inventory (http://www.msc.navy.mil/inventory/)
2. Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships (DANFS). - TH
4 October 1968 -
Captain Ed Snyder signaling “Thumbs-
up” after USS Haleakala (AE-25) completed
rearming USS New Jersey.
At Captain Snyder’s order, breaking away
from an UNREP was followed by the
“William Tell Overture” played over the
1MC by USS New Jersey‟s bugler...
18
18
The Jerseyman
USS Lake Champlain (CV, CVA, CVS-39)
Essex-Class carrier's bells were typically 24" tall, 28" in diameter, and
weighed 1100 pounds; the bell for USS Lake Champlain is now stored at the Na-
val History and Heritage Command in Washington, DC. Efforts are underway to
establish a permanent memorial with the bell as the centerpiece. USS Lake
Champlain was an Essex-Class carrier with a Ticonderoga modified 'long hull'
extension; "The Champ" was converted to CVA-39 in 1952 and finally modified
as anti-submarine carrier (CVS-39) on 01 August 1957.
The keel of the Essex Class aircraft carrier USS Lake Champlain CV-39
was laid down in drydock at the Norfolk Navy Yard, Portsmouth, Virginia on 15
March 1943; the ship was launched by float on 02 November 1944 and spon-
sored 03 June 1945 by the wife of Senator Warren Austin of Vermont. The first
skipper of "The Champ" was Captain Logan Carlisle Ramsey who just three and
one-half years before had issued the famous war alert, "Air Raid Pearl Harbor.
This is No Drill." Prior to the ship being mothballed at Mulberry Island near
Norfolk in late 1946, a young communications officer named ENS John Uhler
Lemmon III came aboard. Better known as 'Jack' Lemmon, he won a best sup-
porting actor Oscar for his role as laundry officer Frank Thurlowe Pulver in the 1955 movie Mr. Roberts starring
James Cagney and Henry Fonda.
All Navy ships break records and take giant steps forward. "The Champ" broke the speed crossing record
from Gibraltar to Norfolk, Virginia in 1945 while bringing 19,259 soldiers home from Europe in four trips of Opera-
tion Magic Carpet, and planes from "The Champ" dropped the last naval ordnance in Korea prior to the cease fire.
On 05 May 1961 the USS Lake Champlain CVS-39 recovered the first U. S. Man in Space, Astronaut Alan B.
Shepard Jr. In August1965 she was the recovery vessel for Gemini V Astronauts Gordon Cooper and Pete Conrad.
"The Champ" was the last axial deck carrier (aka 'straight deck', as were all WWII carriers) to operate fixed
wing aircraft in the U. S. Navy, and she won the Chief of Naval Operations Battle Efficiency "E" three times, herald-
ing the claim "The Straightest and the Greatest." She was decommissioned 02 May 1966 under Captain Elbert H.
English Jr. and the 24-year-old USS Lake Champlain was stricken from the Navy List on 01 December 1969.
USS Lake Champlain was sold by the Defense Reutilization and Marketing Service (DRMS) for scrapping
on 28 April 1972. She remained at Pier 2 in the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard until May 1972 when she was towed to
New Jersey. In July of 1972 she was being dismantled for scrap in Kearny, NJ and 600 tons of her armor plates were
transferred to the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory in Batavia, Illinois.
Essex-class carriers actually had two ship's bells, the larger one is shown here, and a smaller bell used at the
officer's quarterdeck to announce VIP’s or captains/admirals departing/arriving. Smaller utility boats and motor
launches were also equipped with bells, but they were not marked with the mother ship's names. It is not
known where the smaller quarterdeck bell of "The Champ" ended
up, but the larger bell is at the Naval History and Heritage Command in
Washington, DC; for thirty-five years it was in the Navy Museum in
Bremerton, Washington. Why it was there is anyone's guess, because the
only time “The Champ” served in the Pacific was on a Ko-
rean deployment in 1952-1953, and it never made port on the western
coast of the United States.
Today the USS Lake Champlain Association, Inc. has a mem-
bership of over 800 and holds an annual reunion at various locations
around the U. S. Our 2010 annual reunion will be held in San Diego,
California on October 28-31, 2010. GO NAVY!
Ed Killian, former Air Controlman 3/c
USS Lake Champlain CVS-39, 1959-1962
Moderator - Official USSLCA website
Norris, Tennessee
Ship’S beLLS...
Naval History and
Heritage Command photo
19
19
The Jerseyman
USS Indianapolis (CA– 35)
On May 27th of this year, and while on business in Indiana, I had the pleasure of meeting with a number of
volunteers at the Indiana World War II Memorial. They are also hams and built a replica of the USS Indianapolis‟
radio room.
Inside the museum proper there are several areas dedicated to the memory of USS Indianapolis and they also
have the bell on display from the ship which was removed whilw some repair work was being performed. The Navy
didn't have time to reinstall the bell
before the ship got underway to de-
liver the A-bomb to Tinian Island,
so although the ship was lost, her
ship’s bell remains on permanent
display in her memory...
Harry Bryant - AA2WN
Battleship New Jersey Amateur Radio Station (BNJARS)
Wilmington, Delaware
USS Block Island(CVE-106)
CLASS - COMMENCEMENT BAY
Displacement 11,373 Tons,
Dimensions, 557' 7" (oa) x 75' x 30' 8" (Max)
Armament 2 x 5"/38AA 36 x 40mm, 20 x 20mm, 33 Aircraft.
Machinery, 16,000 SHP; Allis-Chambers, Geared Turbines, 2 screw
Speed, 19 Knots, Crew 1066.
Stricken from the Navy list 1 Jul 1959 and scrapped.
Submitted by:
Bill MacInnes (USS Block Island Ass’n),
and HTC Ron Reeves, USN/Ret., Philadelphia, Pa.
Ship’S beLLS...
L/r Otis Long, Bill Macinnes,
Bob Mathis, Dick Johnson,
Walter Burnette, and
Bob Wolfe.
20
20
The Jerseyman
battLeShip dayS… by hamp law (1923 - 2010)
Disclaimer:
The Jerseyman is an independent online magazine, and produced as a keepsake
journal for Battleship New Jersey museum volunteers, former crewmen of USS New
Jersey, and for our readers. The Jerseyman is not sold, subscriptions are not offered,
and all credited photos, cartoons and stories are the sole property of their authors.
Wherever possible, The Jerseyman requests permission, properly credits, and
identifies the source of photographs, stories, or quotations. If crediting errors, or any
possible copyright infringements are found, please let us know and corrections will be
made. Thanks...
Tom Helvig, CTRCM, USN (Retired - 1975)
Volunteer Writer/Editor The Jerseyman
68 Boothby Drive
Mt. Laurel, NJ 08054
email: [email protected]
© 2010 All Rights Reserved
Logo courtesy of Maritime Artist and
former USS NEW JERSEY crewman,
James A. Flood