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The impact of aquaculture on the Faroese economy. 29th of April 2014 Hilton Reykjavik Nordica. Farmed fish will feed the world. Aquaculture has grown at an impressive rate over the past decades. It has helped to produce more food fish, kept the overall price of fish - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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The impact of aquaculture on the Faroese economy
29th of April 2014Hilton Reykjavik Nordica
Farmed fish will feed the world
Aquaculture has grown at an impressive rate over the past decades. It has helped to produce more food fish, kept the overall price of fishdown, and made fish and seafood more accessible to consumers around the world.
That’s why greater investment is needed in the industry — for new and safer technologies, their adaptation to local conditions, and their adoption in appropriate settings.
Juergen Voegele, DirectorAgriculture and Environmental Services DepartmentWorld Bank
Presentation
• History
• Management of biological risk
• Natural conditions
• Financial results
• Jobs and wages
History
• Started in the sixties and seventies
• Growth in the eighties and nineties
• ISA crisis in 2003
• Consolidation and fewer companies
• Growth in the last years
Production 1986-2013 (1.000 tonnes live weight)
19861987
19881989
19901991
19921993
19941995
19961997
19981999
20002001
20022003
20042005
20062007
20082009
20102011
20122013
14m0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Management of biolocical risk
• Distance between sites
• Fallowing
• Stocking densities
• Transport of live fish, products and risk material
• Vaccination
• Monitoring
Natural conditions
j f m a m j j a s o n d j f m a m j j a s o n d j f m a m j j a s o n d j f m a m j j a s o n d j f m a m j j a s o n d j f m a m j j a s o n d2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
2007 2009 2010 20112008 2012
Sea temperature
Low mortality rates
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
99G 00G 01G 02G 03G 04G 05G 06G 07G 08G 09G 10G
Svin
n i %
Norge
UK
Færøyene
Chile
Low production cost
Financial results
Cost and price
1985198619871988198919901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
PriceProduction cost
Financial results (mio. DKK)
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
-600
-400
-200
0
200
400
600
800
1000
Salmon and total export of goods (value)
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20130.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
35.0%
40.0%
45.0%
Export around the world (value)
USA; 19.86%
Germany; 14.66%
UK; 12.64%
Russia; 10.86%
China; 8.18%
Denmark; 6.43%
Asia (other); 5.61%
Sweden; 4.66%
Other EU; 3.88%France; 3.73%
Poland; 2.86%
Production in 2013 (tonnes)
71.8%
16.1%
2.0% 10.1%
Whole fresh
Fillet
Whole frozen
Other
Job creation & destruction
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20130
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
FisheriesFish processingAquaculture
Job creation & destruction
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20130
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
Fish processingAquaculture
Wages in aquaculture
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20130
50000
100000
150000
200000
250000
300000
Unemployment (%)
19951996
19971998
19992000
20012002
20032004
20052006
20072008
20092010
20112012
20130
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
Other industries thrive
• Aquaculture equipment
• Well boats
• Other services for the industry
• Research and innovation
Extra taxation
• Extra license tax of 4,5%
• Extra species rent of 0,5% of the turnover
Thank you!