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The F/OSS Working Group in theSystem@tic-Paris-Regioncompetitiveness cluster
Roberto Di Cosmo
Chairman
Roma, October 28th 2008
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Context Open Source is soaring
“ in 2011, 80% of commercial software will contain Open Source components”...
“ 49,7% of critical software comes from Open Source ”...
Mark Driver (Gartner) sept.07
« in 2012, more than 90% of business will use Open Source software »
The State of Open Source, Gartner, 2008
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Context Europe's partial leadership
45%EU15
30%USA + Canada
22%Other
3%EU10 + Associated States
GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION
OF LEADERSHIP IN DEVELOPMENT
© 2006 MERIT
Europe's IT paradox. . .• outsourcing to the east : generic, simple programming tasks moving to emerging markets• business revenues to the west : IT revenues going to the US, even EU-generated ones (Jboss, MySQL ...)
FLOSS-RELATED AND IT SERVICES REVENUE, EUROPE AND WORLD
© 2006 MERIT
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Evolution of French market (PAC)
Year M€ % Growth
2003 100 0.4% -
2004 140 0.5% 40%
2005 250 0.9% 79%
2006 430 1.4% 72%
2007 730 2.2% 69%
SSII 2004 (M€) 2005 (M€) Growth
Capgemini 7 15 114.3%
Thales DSV 10 14 40%
Atos Origin 9 13.5 50%
Bull 8.5 13 52.9%
SQLI 6.3 12 90.5%
Unilog-LogicaCMG
5.5 9.2 67.3%
Employment : more than 80% of offers on lolix.org in Ile de France 200strong growth (+62% in 2004, +82% in 2005, +40% in 2006)
It is a breakpoint: huge opportunities ahead
We decided to take action, and create the F/OSS group in the System@tic cluster.
Positionnement géographique de SYSTEM@TIC PARIS-REGION
La partie ouest de l’Ile-de-France : 75, 78, 91, 92, 95 (partiel)
Une montée en puissance rapide
25 novembre 2004Appel à projets des
pôles de compétitivité
lancé par l’Etat
28 février 2005Remise du
projet de pôle
15 septembre 2005
Remise de la proposition de contrat de pôle
12 juillet 2005 Labellisation
du Pôle(Pôle mondial)
15 mai 20062ème appel à projets FUI
15 février 20061er appel à projets
FUI
12 octobre 2005 Création de l’association
SYSTEM@TIC PARIS-REGION Acceptation du contrat de pôle
2006premiers projets de R&D collaboratifs
15 déc. 20063ème appel à projets FUI
avril 20074ème appel à projets FUI
Sept. 20075ème appel à projets FUI
Octobre 2007Intégration du
GT Logiciel Libre
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The SYSTEM@TIC
competitiveness clusterCommon ground : ICT
Automobile& Transports
Sécurité & Défense
Télécoms
Outils de Conception et Développements de Systèmes
Marchésapplicatifs
Outils etTechnologies Logiciel Libre
Projets de R&D coopératifs
Secrétariat permanent
Assemblée Générale
Comité de Coordination
Commission des Financeurs
Commission Scientifique
CollègeEntreprises
Bureau Exécutif
Collège Recherche et Enseignement Supérieur
Directoire
Collège Entreprises
CollègeCollectivités Locales
Collège Recherche et Enseignement Supérieur
Groupe Thématique Télécoms
Groupe ThématiqueOutils de Conception et
Développement de Systèmes
Groupe ThématiqueSécurité & Défense
Groupe ThématiqueAutomobile & Transports
Assemblée Générale
Groupe ThématiqueLogiciel Libre
La Gouvernance Dominique VernayThales
Gérard Poirier Dassault Aviation
Dominique Potier Thales
Eric Perrin-Pelletier Alcatel-Lucent
Gilles Le CalvezValéo Roberto Di Cosmo
Université Paris Diderot
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Our Goals, our members
Federate F/OSS actors in the region Research and Education Industry Code communities, and users
Through R&D projects
Build F/OSS leveraging the scientific excellence in Ile-de-France Foster emergency of a healthy, strong F/OSS industrial ecosystem Contribute to the wide recognition of Ile-de-France's F/OSS excellence
Taking into account F/OSS ecosystem's specificities
The group has a “social contract” asserting• Commitment to F/OSS in the R&D projects• Exclusion of F/OSS R&D project from patent threats
Over 50 partners already
20+ SME, 20+ Research Labs, 10 big firms, consortia (OW2)
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A large communityin Ile-de-France :
more than 50 partners!ADACORE - ADULLACT - AGENCE FRANCE PRESSE - AGORANOV - AIR FRANCE - ALCATEL-LUCENT - ALTER WAY - ARMINES - ARS APERTA - ARTENUM - BULL -CAP GEMINI - CEA-LIST - CNAM - CNRS - REGION ILE-DE-FRANCE - CRDP DE PARIS - CENTRALE RECHERCHE SA (MAS/ECP) - CS - DRIRE - ECP - ECP - MAS - EDF - EDF R&D - EISTI - ENS DE CACHAN - ENSIIE - ENSTA - EPITA - ESIEA - ESSEC BUSINESS SCHOOL - EXO PLATFORM - FREE AISNE VALLEY/PSIL - GET/TELECOM PARIS - GET/INT - IDEALX - INRIA - KALIS - LIMSI - LINBOX - LIP6 - LOGILAB - MAIRIE DE PARIS - MANDRIVA - MOTOROLA - NERIM – NEXEDI - NUXEO - OBJECTWEB - OPEN TRUST - OPEN WIDE - ORANGE / FRANCE TELECOM - OW2 CONSORTIUM - OXALYA - PAQTIGO - PRISM - PROFUSUS - ROXEM - PSA - PEUGEOT CITROEN - QUALIXO - SAGEM DEFENSE ET SECURITE - SOPINSPACE - SUN MICROSYSTEMS - SUPELEC - SYNERTAL - TAGMATICA - THALES - THALES D3S - THALES SERVICES - UNIVERSITE PARIS 1 / CRI UNIVERSITE PARIS 11 / LRI - UNIVERSITE PARIS 12 / LACL - UNIVERSITE PARIS 13 / LIPN - UNIVERSITE PARIS 7 / JUSSIEU - UNIVERSITÉ PARIS DIDEROT - UNIVERSITE PARIS-EST MARNE-LA-VALLEE / IGM - UTC - WALLIX GROUPE IF RESEARCH - WIKIMEDIA - XPERTNET (XWIKI) -
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3 priorities for 3 years
Tools and technology for F/OSS development Forges Languages Metrics and quality Licences Helios (Thales)
Couverture (Adacore)
SQUALE (Qualixo)
SCRIBO (Xpertnet)
Information systems CMS, GED, ERP. . . Office suites ... Linguistic tools. . . Middleware. . . IHM. . .
F/OSS infrastructure Transition and migration of large installed bases Administration of large installed bases Tools for distributed collaborative infrastructure
RTEL4I (OpenWide)
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OUTILS
SI
Leader
SQUALE QUALIXO
HELIOS THALES
COUVERTURE ADACORE
SCRIBO XWIKI SAS
RTEL4I
Total cost / funding 15 M€ / 7 M€
More info: http://www.systematic-paris-region.org/fr/logiciel/index.html
http://www.systematic-paris-region.org/fr/UserFiles/File/news/System@tic_12.pdf
Breakdown of project funding
SME~ 60%
Academia~ 25%
LargeCompanies
~ 15%
Funding
INFRA
OpenWide
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Fundamentals
World class research and technology Research centers Universities Higher education in ICT
Open, but selective credit allocation Evaluation in the Working Group: relevance to the WG strategy Evaluation in the Cluster: relevance to the cluster strategy Evaluation by the Ministry of Industry: quality and viability And yet, it takes less than 10 months from bare idea to reality
A social contract with the F/OSS community Only F/OSS software when funded Commitment to fully abstain from patent limitations on the software funded Open dissemination of the results
Market opportunities Dynamic SMEs Big firms, PA clients, local and global market
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The road ahead
Build the roadmap
R&D Education Public policies Market evolution (including social inclusion and green spending)
Come to the Open World Forum, december 1st and 2nd 2008 in Paris
http://www.openworldforum.org
Build the ecosystem
F/OSS changed the traditional ICT scene Need a new model of co-opetition Explain, explain, explain...
many people are still prisoners of a 30 years old ICT market model