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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4 Name___________________________________Date________________________________ ______ (4B) The chart below shows the amount of salt used in four different recipes. Use the chart to answer questions 1 and 2. Food Amount of Salt (Tsp) Snicker doodles French Dressing Stuffed Peppers Pecan Filling 1. Which recipe used the greatest amount of salt? Snicker doodles French dressing Stuffed Peppers Pecan Filling 2. Which recipe used the least amount of salt? Snicker doodles French dressing Stuffed Peppers Pecan Filling 1

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Page 1: The following items are intended for practice only of the ...€¦  · Web view28/10/2007  · 5. The kitchen used 57 square feet of wallpaper. The bathroom used 31 square feet of

Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

Name___________________________________Date______________________________________

(4B)The chart below shows the amount of salt used in four different recipes. Use the chart to answer questions 1 and 2.

Food Amount ofSalt (Tsp)

Snicker doodles

French Dressing

Stuffed Peppers

Pecan Filling

1. Which recipe used the greatest amount of salt?

Snicker doodlesFrench dressingStuffed Peppers Pecan Filling

2. Which recipe used the least amount of salt?

Snicker doodlesFrench dressingStuffed PeppersPecan Filling

(4B)3. Which list has the fractions listed in order from least to greatest?

4. Which list has the fractions listed in order from greatest to least?

5. Which list below has the mixed numbers listed in order from greatest to least?

4 2 72 4 77 2 47 4 2

1

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4(4B)

Five friends picked strawberries. The chart below shows how many quarts they each picked. Use the chart to answer questions 6 – 8.

NAME NUMBER OF QUARTS

Audrey 5Katie 4Victor 5Bryce 4Mia 4

6. Who picked the most quarts of strawberries?

Audrey KatieVictorBryce?

7. How many people picked fewer quarts of strawberries than Mia did?

1234

8. How many people picked more quarts of strawberries than Katie did?

1234

(4B)The chart below shows the distance from home to school for several students. Use the chart to answer questions 9 and 10.

Student Distance in MilesPeggy 8Claire 8Dalton 7Shane 7

9. Stephen lives in between Claire and Dalton. Which could be the distance he lives from school?

7 miles

7 miles

8 miles

8 miles

10. How many people live more than 8 miles from school?

012 3

2

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

(4B)Adam and his friends had a pizza-eating contest. The chart shows how many mini pizzas each contestant ate. Use the chart to answer questions 11 – 13.

CONTESTANT PIZZAS EATENAdam 6

Bill 5

Colin 5

Donnie 5

11. Which boy ate the fewest pizzas?

AdamBillColin Donnie

12. Who ate the most pizzas?

Adam ***BillColinDonnie

13. How many boys ate more than 5 pizzas?

1234

(4B)

Tom, Harry, Ellen and Sue brought potato salad to the picnic. The chart shows how much potato salad each person brought. Use the chart to answer questions 14 – 15.

Boy Potato Salad

PoundsTom 8Harry

8

Ellen

8

Sue 7

14. Which list below lists the people in order of amount of potato salad brought to the picnic from least to greatest?

Sue Ellen Harry TomSue Harry Ellen TomSue Tom Harry EllenSue Tom Ellen Harry

15. Jake brought more potato salad than Sue but less than Tom. Which could be the amount of potato salad than Jake brought?

7788

3

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

Name________________________________ Draw a ring around the correct answer.

1. is closest to: 0 1

2. is closest to: 0 1

3. is closest to: 0 1

4. is closest to: 0 1

5. is closest to: 0 1

6. Write the missing numerators to make each fraction be close to :

7. Write the missing numerators to make each fraction be a little less than 1:

8. Write a fraction that is close to 0.

9. Write a fraction that is close to but not equal to .

10. Write a fraction that is close to but not equal to 1.

4

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4 Name____________________________________Date________________________________ Part 2

(4D)1. Caroline walked of a mile in just eight minutes. Which best describes this distance?

a little less than of a milea little less than a milea little more than a mile a little more than 1 mile

2. Susan ate of a pound of pasta. Which best describes this amount?

close to 0 pounds

a little less than 1 pound

between 1 and 1 pounds

a little less than 2 pounds

3. Benji saved of his pizza for another day. Which could be the amount of pizza saved?

almost 0

a little less than

a little less than 1

a little more than 1

(4D)

4. Marcy lives of a mile from school. Which best describes this distance?

close to 0about a little less than 1a little more than 1

5. Latasha bought of a yard of cloth to make a banner for her class. What is another way to describe this?

close to 0about a little less than 1a little more than 1

6. Cathy had of a pound of buttons to sort. Which could be the amount of buttons she had?

close to 0

a little less than

a little more than

a little more than 1

5

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

(4D)7. Robert bought 2 pounds of delicious, smooth, creamy milk chocolate all for himself. Which best describes this amount?

A little less than 2 poundsA little more than 2 pounds A little less than 3 poundsA little more than 3 pounds

8. Robert’s sister, Pam, had 5 pounds of white chocolate that she decided not to share with Robert. About how much chocolate did Pam have?

a little less than 5 poundsa little more than 5 poundsa little less than 6 pounds a little more than 6 pounds

9. Pam’s baby brother, Tony, weighs 25pounds. Which amount best describes

Tony’s weight?

less than 25 poundsa little more than 25 poundsa little less than 26 pounds more than 26 pounds

(4D)10. Margaret picked between 10 and 11

quarts of blueberries. Which shows how many quarts Margaret picked?

11101010

11. The fifth graders hiked between 2 and 4 kilometers in order to raise money for charity. How many kilometers did they hike?

2244

12. It took Joshua between 3 and 4 hours to type his report on the computer. Which could be the amount of time spent typing?

4 hours 4 hours4 hours4 hours

6

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

10. Between 10 and 11

10 11 12

11. between 2 and 4

2 3 4 5

12. between 3 and 4

7

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

3 4 5

8

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

Name____________________________________Date______________________________ Part 3(4G)

1. Draw an X on the line that best represents .

2. Draw an X on the line that best represents .

3. Draw a ring around the dot that indicates on the number line.

4. Draw a black dot on the number line to show .

5. Draw a black line through the number line at the spot that best represents .

9

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4(4G)

6. Put a heavy black line through the number line below to show

7. Draw an X on the line that best represents

8. Put a heavy black line through the number line to indicate where is located.

9. Draw a black dot to show .

10. Put an X on the line segment that best represents .

10

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

Name___________________________________Date____________________________ Part 4

(8A)

1. + +

2. - =

(8A)3.

4.

+

1

11

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4 (8A)

5. + =

6. +

7. - =

8. -

***

(8A)

9. 2 + 1 =313

6. 1 + 1

12 1

7. 3 - 3 =

66

8. 2 - 1331 ***

12

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4(8A)

9. 7 - 2 =595 ***9

10. 4 - 2

2222 ***

11. 5 + 4

99 ***99

12. 6 - 3369

18

(8A)13. 8 + 2 =

10111110

14. 12- 8

5444 ***

15. 2 + 3 =

556 ***6

16. 4 + 3 =7878 ***

13

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4Name________________________________Date__________________________________ Part 5

14

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Grade 5 (4th Gen) – Obj. 11A: Estimate a reasonable answer to a problem. (Revised – Mixed Numbers)

(11A)1. A bus started out with 6 gallons of gas in the tank. The driver added 15 more gallons of gas. About how many gallons of gas are now in the tank?

Fewer than 20 galA little more than 20 gal A little less than 30 galMore than 30 gal

2. The Chora family stopped for a picnic after driving 42 miles. After the picnic, they drove 9 miles further and reached Mystic Seaport. About how many miles did they drive in all?

Fewer than 40 milesA little more than 40 milesA little less than 50 milesMore than 50 miles

3. At the county fair, 22 gallons of pink lemonade and 39 gallons of regular lemonade were sold on Saturday. About how many gallons of lemonade were sold that day?

A little more than 60 gal A little less than 60 galA little more than 70 galA little less than 70 gal

(11A)4. The grocery store had a sale on grapes. They sold 82 lbs of red grapes and 61 lbs of black grapes. About how many more pounds of red grapes than black grapes were sold?

Fewer than 10 lbsA little more than 10 lbsA little less than 20 lbsA little more than 20 lbs

5. The kitchen used 57 square feet of wallpaper. The bathroom used 31 square feet of wallpaper. About how many square feet of wallpaper were used?

A little less than 80A little more than 80A little less than 90 A little more than 90

6. Mrs. Ahern used 28 yards of material for new family room drapes. She also used 11 yards of material for the new bathroom curtains. About how many more yards of material did she use in the family room than in the bathroom?

Fewer than 10 ydsA little less than 10 ydsA little less than 20 yds A little more than 20 yds

15

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Grade 5 (4th Gen) – Obj. 11A: Estimate a reasonable answer to a problem. (Revised – Mixed Numbers)

(11A)7. Last week Mr. Carpenter worked 38

hours. This week he worked only 28 hours. About how many more

hours did he work last week than this week?

Less than 10 hrsA little more than 10 hrs A little less than 20 hrsMore than 20 hrs

8. Mrs. Consonni drove 58 miles to a mall. She shopped a while, stayed overnight, and then drove 22 miles the next day to another mall to do more shopping. About how many more miles did Mrs. Consonni drive the first day than the second day?

A little less than 30 A little more than 30A little less than 40 A little more than 40

9. Mrs. Martineau spent 10 hours correcting math papers last week. She spent 18 hours correcting writing papers this week. About how many more hours did she spend correcting writing papers than math papers?

a little less than 10 feet a little more than 10 feeta little less than 20 feeta little more than 20 feet

(11A)10. Mr. Collins rode his bike 12miles. Then he had a flat tire and had to walk 6 miles. About how many miles did he travel altogether?

A little less than 10 A little more than 10A little less than 20 A little more than 20

11. The marmot, the largest member of the squirrel family, has a body 35 inches long. Its tail is 12 inches long. About how many inches longer is the body than the tail?

A little less than 20A little more than 20 A little less than 10 A little more than 10

12. Tom was 57 inches tall last year. He grew 1 ” this year. About how many inches tall is he now?

a little less than 60 a little more than 60 a little less than 70 a little more than 70

16

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14

13

12

14

13

13

Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

Name____________________________Date_________________________ (25A)

Cindy and Jeff were camping with their family. They and their dad went to the water pump to bring back water to their camp site. Dad had filled 6 buckets without handles.

He labeled each bucket with the fractional amount of water each bucket held. The amounts are shown below.

Cindy and Jeff each have a bucket the same size as the buckets that Dad filled, but their buckets had handles. Their job is to pour all the water in the 6 buckets into their 2 buckets and carry the buckets back to camp in one trip.

All the water in the 6 buckets without handles must fit into Cindy’s and Jeff’s buckets.

Show which buckets Jeff should pour into his bucket. Show which buckets Cindy should pour into her bucket. Show how you determined your answer.

17

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14

13

15

16

310

34

Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

Name__________________________________Date_____________________________ (25A)Dean and Scott were camping with their family. They and their dad went to the water pump to bring back water to their camp site. Dad had filled 6 buckets without handles. He labeled each bucket with the fractional amount of water each bucket held. The amounts are shown below.

Dean and Scott each have a bucket the same size as the buckets that Dad filled, but their buckets had handles. Their job is to pour all the water in the 6 buckets into their 2 buckets and carry the buckets back to camp in one trip.

All the water in the 6 buckets without handles must fit into Dean’s and Scott’s buckets.

Show which buckets Dean should pour into his bucket. Show which buckets Scott should pour into his bucket. Show how you determined your answer.

18

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

The following items are intended for practice only of The following items are intended for practice only of the 4the 4thth Generation CMT content and format, not for Generation CMT content and format, not for instruction of concepts. Much teaching must precede instruction of concepts. Much teaching must precede the use of these items to ensure children’s success the use of these items to ensure children’s success both in mathematics and on the CMT.both in mathematics and on the CMT.

Topic 5: Adding and Subtracting FractionsPACKET 1 – October 18, 2007

2B. Relate fractions [sets and regions] to pictures and vice versa.

PACKET 2 – October 21, 2007 2B. Relate mixed numbers to pictures and vice versa. 2C. Identify and/or shade fractional parts of regions, sets or mixed numbers in

pictures. 3A. Rename equivalent fractions.

PACKET 3 – October 22, 2007 3B. Rename equivalent improper fractions as mixed numbers and vice versa.

PACKET 4 – October 28, 2007 4B. Order fractions and mixed numbers. 4D. Describe magnitude of fractions and mixed numbers. 4G. Locate fractions on number lines and scales. [Open-Ended Questions] 8A. Add and subtraction fractions and mixed numbers with like denominators

11A EXTRA PRACTICE Not Directly Related to Topic 5: Estimate a reasonable answer to fraction problems.

25A EXTRA PRACTICE Not Related to Topic 5: Solve extended numerical, statistical and spatial problems.

19

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

Name___________________________________Date______________________________________

(4B)The chart below shows the amount of salt used in four different recipes. Use the chart to answer questions 1 and 2.

Food Amount ofSalt (Tsp)

Snicker doodles

French Dressing

Stuffed Peppers

Pecan Filling

1. Which recipe used the greatest amount of salt?

Snicker doodlesFrench dressingStuffed Peppers ***Pecan Filling

2. Which recipe used the least amount of salt?

Snicker doodlesFrench dressingStuffed PeppersPecan Filling ***

(4B)3. Which list has the fractions listed in order from least to greatest?

***

4. Which list has the fractions listed in order from greatest to least?

***

5. Which list below has the mixed numbers listed in order from greatest to least?

4 2 72 4 77 2 47 4 2 ***

20

¼ and ½ are both less than ½

That leaves 7/8 as the greatest

¼ and 1/8 are both less than ½

¼ = 2/8, so 1/8 is the smallest (pecan filling)

Which is greatest? 8/3 is more than 1

2/12 is close to 0

7/15 is close to ½

Do the fractions matter at all?

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

(4B)Five friends picked strawberries. The chart below shows how many quarts they each picked. Use the chart to answer questions 6 – 8.

NAME NUMBER OF QUARTS

Audrey 5Katie 4Victor 5Bryce 4Mia 4

6. Who picked the most quarts of strawberries?

Audrey ***KatieVictorBryce?

7. How many people picked fewer quarts of strawberries than Mia did?

1 ***234

8. How many people picked more quarts of strawberries than Katie did?

1234 ***

(4B)The chart below shows the distance from home to school for several students. Use the chart to answer questions 9 and 10.

Student Distance in MilesPeggy 8Claire 8Dalton 7Shane 7

9. Stephen lives in between Claire and Dalton. Which could be the distance he lives from school?

7 miles

7 miles

8 miles ***

8 miles

10. How many people live more than 8 miles from school?

012 ***3

21

Audrey and Victor picked 5 quarts; ¾ is greater than ¼

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1121312

16

Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

(4B)Adam and his friends had a pizza-eating contest. The chart shows how many mini pizzas each contestant ate. Use the chart to answer questions 11 – 13.

CONTESTANT PIZZAS EATENAdam 6

Bill 5

Colin 5

Donnie 5

11. Which boy ate the fewest pizzas?

AdamBillColin ***Donnie

12. Who ate the most pizzas?

Adam ***BillColinDonnie

13. How many boys ate more than 5 pizzas?

1234 ***

(4B)Tom, Harry, Ellen and Sue brought potato salad to the picnic. The chart shows how much potato salad each person brought. Use the chart to answer questions 14 – 15.

Boy Potato Salad

PoundsTom 8Harry

8

Ellen

8

Sue 7

14. Which list below lists the people in order of amount of potato salad brought to the picnic from least to greatest?

Sue Ellen Harry TomSue Harry Ellen TomSue Tom Harry Ellen ***Sue Tom Ellen Harry

15. Jake brought more potato salad than Sue but less than Tom. Which could be the amount of potato salad than Jake brought?

778 ***8

22

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

Name________________________________ Please Note: This page is not in CMT format.

Draw a ring around the correct answer.

1. is closest to: 0 1

2. is closest to: 0 1

3. is closest to: 0 1

4. is closest to: 0 1

5. is closest to: 0 1

6. Write the missing numerators to make each fraction be close to :

Some possible answers are listed below. Use your own judgment.

3/7, 4/7 4/11, 5/11, 6/11, 7/11 6/15, 7/15, 8/15 8/21, 9/21, 10/21, 11/21

7. Write the missing numerators to make each fraction be a little less than 1:

Some possible answers are listed below.

4/5 7/9, 8/9 14/17, 15/17, 16/17 19/24, 20/24, 21,24, 22/24, 23/24

8. Write a fraction that is close to 0.

9. Write a fraction that is close to but not equal to .

10. Write a fraction that is close to but not equal to 1.

23

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4 Name____________________________________Date________________________________ Part 2

(4D)1. Caroline walked of a mile in just eight minutes. Which best describes this distance?

a little less than of a milea little less than a milea little more than a mile ***a little more than 1 mile

0 1

2. Susan ate of a pound of pasta. Which best describes this amount?

close to 0 pounds ***

a little less than 1 pound

between 1 and 1 pounds

a little less than 2 pounds

3. Benji saved of his pizza for another day. Which could be the amount of pizza saved?

almost 0

a little less than

a little less than 1 ***

a little more than 1

(4D)

4. Marcy lives of a mile from school. Which best describes this distance?

close to 0about ***a little less than 1a little more than 1

5. Latasha bought of a yard of cloth to make a banner for her class. What is another way to describe this?

close to 0about a little less than 1 ***a little more than 1

6. Cathy had of a pound of buttons to sort. Which could be the amount of buttons she had?

close to 0

a little less than

a little more than ***

a little more than 1

24

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

(4D)7. Robert bought 2 pounds of delicious, smooth, creamy milk chocolate all for himself. Which best describes this amount?

A little less than 2 poundsA little more than 2 pounds ***A little less than 3 poundsA little more than 3 pounds

8. Robert’s sister, Pam, had 5 pounds of white chocolate that she decided not to share with Robert. About how much chocolate did Pam have?

a little less than 5 poundsa little more than 5 poundsa little less than 6 pounds ***a little more than 6 pounds

9. Pam’s baby brother, Tony, weighs 25pounds. Which amount best describes

Tony’s weight?

less than 25 poundsa little more than 25 poundsa little less than 26 pounds ***more than 26 pounds

(4D)10. Margaret picked between 10 and 11

quarts of blueberries. Which shows how many quarts Margaret picked?

111010 ***10

11. The fifth graders hiked between 2 and 4 kilometers in order to raise money for charity. How many kilometers did they hike?

2244

12. It took Joshua between 3 and 4 hours to type his report on the computer. Which could be the amount of time spent typing?

4 hours ***4 hours4 hours4 hours

25

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

10. Between 10 and 11

10 10 11 11 12

11. between 2 and 4

2 2 3 4 4 5

12. between 3 and 426

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

3 3 4 4 5

27

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

Name____________________________________Date______________________________ Part 3(4G)

1. Draw an X on the line that best represents .

2. Draw an X on the line that best represents .

3. Draw a ring around the dot that indicates on the number line.

4. Draw a black dot on the number line to show .

5. Draw a black line through the number line at the spot that best represents .

28

Which two dots name a fraction on the number line? The first two dots

Do not mark an answer wrong if the student marked the correct location with an incorrect marking.

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4(4G)

6. Put a heavy black line through the number line below to show

7. Draw an X on the line that best represents

8. Put a heavy black line through the number line to indicate where is located.

9. Draw a black dot to show .

10. Put an X on the line segment that best represents .

29

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4

Name___________________________________Date____________________________ Part 4

(8A)

1. + +

***

2. - =

***

(8A)3.

***

4.

+

1 ***

30

1 dog + 5 dogs = 6 dogs1 cat + 5 cats = 6 cats1 boy + 5 boys = 6 boys1 girl + 5 girls = 6 girls

1 something + 5 somethings = 6 somethings

1 eighth + 5 eighths = 6 eighths

3 candies – 1 candy = 2 candies

3 pens – 1 pen = 2 pens

3 sixths – 1 sixth = 2 sixths

Had 8 cupcakes. Ate 6 cupcakes. 2 cupcakes left.

Had 8 pizzas. Ate 6 pizzas. 2 pizzas left.

Had 8 twelfths. Got rid of 6 twelfths. 2 twelfths left – but 2/12 is not given as a choice – so simplify 2/12 to 1/6

3 things + 2 things = 5 things3 fifths + 2 fifths = 5 fifthsBut once you have all 5 of the fifths, you have the WHOLE thing, all of the pieces Also, 5/5 is not given as a choice – so 5/5 must be changed to 1 whole

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4 (8A)

5. + =

***

6. +

***

7. - =

***

8. -

***

(8A)

9. 2 + 1 =313 ***

6. 1 + 1

12 ***1

7. 3 - 3 =

***66

8. 2 - 1331 ***

31

Don’t add whole numbers to fractions. Add whole numbers to whole numbers; add fractions to fractions:2 + 1 = 33/10 + 5/10 = 8/10 = 4/5ANSWER: 3 (wholes) and 4/5 (of another whole whatever)

1 and +1 and 2 and 2/8 = 2 and 1/4

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4(8A)

9. 7 - 2 =595 ***9

10. 4 - 2

2222 ***

11. 5 + 4

99 ***99

12. 6 - 3369

18

(8A)13. 8 + 2 =

10111110

14. 12- 8

5444 ***

15. 2 + 3 =

556 ***6

16. 4 + 3 =7878 ***

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Grade 5 GWM/CMT Practice Topic 5 Packet 4Name________________________________Date__________________________________ Part 5

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Grade 5 (4th Gen) – Obj. 11A: Estimate a reasonable answer to a problem. (Revised – Mixed Numbers)

(11A)1. A bus started out with 6 gallons of gas in the tank. The driver added 15 more gallons of gas. About how many gallons of gas are now in the tank?

Fewer than 20 galA little more than 20 gal ***A little less than 30 galMore than 30 gal

2. The Chora family stopped for a picnic after driving 42 miles. After the picnic, they drove 9 miles further and reached Mystic Seaport. About how many miles did they drive in all?

Fewer than 40 milesA little more than 40 milesA little less than 50 milesMore than 50 miles ***

3. At the county fair, 22 gallons of pink lemonade and 39 gallons of regular lemonade were sold on Saturday. About how many gallons of lemonade were sold that day?

A little more than 60 gal ***A little less than 60 galA little more than 70 galA little less than 70 gal

(11A)4. The grocery store had a sale on grapes. They sold 82 lbs of red grapes and 61 lbs of black grapes. About how many more pounds of red grapes than black grapes were sold?

Fewer than 10 lbsA little more than 10 lbsA little less than 20 lbsA little more than 20 lbs ***

5. The kitchen used 57 square feet of wallpaper. The bathroom used 31 square feet of wallpaper. About how many square feet of wallpaper were used?

A little less than 80A little more than 80A little less than 90 ***A little more than 90

6. Mrs. Ahern used 28 yards of material for new family room drapes. She also used 11 yards of material for the new bathroom curtains. About how many more yards of material did she use in the family room than in the bathroom?

Fewer than 10 ydsA little less than 10 ydsA little less than 20 yds ***A little more than 20 yds

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Grade 5 (4th Gen) – Obj. 11A: Estimate a reasonable answer to a problem. (Revised – Mixed Numbers)

(11A)7. Last week Mr. Carpenter worked 38

hours. This week he worked only 28 hours. About how many more

hours did he work last week than this week?

Less than 10 hrsA little more than 10 hrs ***A little less than 20 hrsMore than 20 hrs

8. Mrs. Consonni drove 58 miles to a mall. She shopped a while, stayed overnight, and then drove 22 miles the next day to another mall to do more shopping. About how many more miles did Mrs. Consonni drive the first day than the second day?

A little less than 30 A little more than 30A little less than 40 ***A little more than 40

9. Mrs. Martineau spent 10 hours correcting math papers last week. She spent 18 hours correcting writing papers this week. About how many more hours did she spend correcting writing papers than math papers?

a little less than 10 feet ***a little more than 10 feeta little less than 20 feeta little more than 20 feet

(11A)10. Mr. Collins rode his bike 12miles. Then he had a flat tire and had to walk 6 miles. About how many miles did he travel altogether?

A little less than 10 *** A little more than 10A little less than 20 A little more than 20

11. The marmot, the largest member of the squirrel family, has a body 35 inches long. Its tail is 12 inches long. About how many inches longer is the body than the tail?

A little less than 20A little more than 20 *** A little less than 10 A little more than 10

12. Tom was 57 inches tall last year. He grew 1 ” this year. About how many inches tall is he now?

a little less than 60 ***a little more than 60 a little less than 70 a little more than 70

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12

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Grade 5 (4th Gen) – Obj. 11A: Estimate a reasonable answer to a problem. (Revised – Mixed Numbers)Name____________________________Date_________________________ (25A)

Easier Problem

Cindy and Jeff were camping with their family. They and their dad went to the water pump to bring back water to their camp site. Dad had filled 6 buckets

without handles. He labeled each bucket with the fractional amount of water each bucket held. The amounts are shown below.

Cindy and Jeff each have a bucket the same size as the buckets that Dad filled, but their buckets had handles. Their job is to pour all the water in the 6 buckets into their 2 buckets and carry the buckets back to camp in one trip.

All the water in the 6 buckets without handles must fit into Cindy’s and Jeff’s buckets.

Show which buckets Jeff should pour into his bucket. Show which buckets Cindy should pour into her bucket. Show how you determined your answer.

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One Possible Solution:Which fractions are compatible?

¼ plus ¼ plus ½ 1/3 plus 1/3 plus 1/3

1 bucket can be filled with 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3 which equals 3/3 which equals 1 whole bucket filled

¼ + ¼ = 2/4 = ½½ + ½ = 2/2 = 1 whole bucket filled

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14

13

15

16

310

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Grade 5 (4th Gen) – Obj. 11A: Estimate a reasonable answer to a problem. (Revised – Mixed Numbers)

Name__________________________________Date_____________________________ (25A)Harder Problem

Dean and Scott were camping with their family. They and their dad went to the water pump to bring back water to their camp site. Dad had filled 6 buckets without handles. He labeled each bucket with the fractional amount of water each bucket held. The amounts are shown below.

Dean and Scott each have a bucket the same size as the buckets that Dad filled, but their buckets had handles. Their job is to pour all the water in the 6 buckets into their 2 buckets and carry the buckets back to camp in one trip.

All the water in the 6 buckets without handles must fit into Dean’s and Scott’s buckets.

Show which buckets Dean should pour into his bucket. Show which buckets Scott should pour into his bucket. Show how you determined your answer.

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One Possible Solution:Which fractions are compatible?

¼ plus ¾ 1/6 plus 1/3 1/5 plus 3/10

1 bucket can be filled with ¼ plus ¾, which equals 4/4 or 1 whole bucket filled2nd bucket:

1/6 + 1/3 = 1/6 + 2/6 = 3/6 = ½ bucket1/5 + 3/10 = 2/10 + 3/10 = 5/10 = ½ bucket½ bucket + ½ bucket = another bucket filled

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Grade 5 (4th Gen) – Obj. 11A: Estimate a reasonable answer to a problem. (Revised – Mixed Numbers)

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