The Female Athlete Perspective

7/31/2019 The Female Athlete Perspective

1/15

^ah Jhdlbh L~abh~h ]hr{}hk~ gzh

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Klclnglc [}ir~ jir Bgjh

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2/15

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jhd lbh l~abh~ h rh|xgrh{ l {b g`a~ b w ng j j hrhc~ l}}rilkakid}lrhn ~i ~al~ x{hn jir l dlbh l~abh~ h# Dxka ijixr xcnhr{~ lcngc` loix~ ~ rl gcgc` }ri`rld{ lcn i~ahr{~ rl~h`gh{ x{hn ~ i oxg bn lc hb g ~ h l~abh~ h alzh ohhc~ lfhc j rid rh{hlrka {~ xng h{ x{gc` WIXC@ LNXB

PAG^H DLBH[ !


3/15


Ohch~{ lcn _g{f{ L{{ikgl~hn pg~a [}ir~ ]lr~gkg}l~gic

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ohch~{ jir lbb# Gc lnng~gic ~i gd}rizhn ahlb~a lcn phbbohgc`" }aw{gklb lk~gzg~w g{ fcipc ~i }ri~hk~

l`lgc{~ klrngizl{kxblr ng{hl{h" ioh{g~w" khr~lgc klckhr{ lcn w}h ? ngloh~h{# _h`xblrbw lk~gzh wixc` `grb{

lcn pid hc lb{i {aip }i{g ~ gzh oinw phgà~ dlcl`hdhc~ {fg b b{" {~ ric`hr }{wkaibi`gklb nhzhbi}d hc~" lcnhcalckhn }aw{gklb hq}hr~ g{h#

Nh{}g~h ~ah{h zlbxlobh ohch~{" ~ahrh lrh }i~hc~glb rg{f{ l{{ikgl~hn pg~a {}ir~ lcn }aw{gklb lk~gzg~w

}lr~ g k g}l~ gic# H{}hkglb bw jir ~ah wixc` l~abh~ h" ~ ah r g{f{ lrh ij ~ hc b gcfhn pg~a {~ r gz gc` ~i pgc l~ l b b ki{~ {#_hplrn{ {xka l{ pgccgc` ìbn dhnlb{" pgccgc` l kald}gic{ag}" lk|xgrgc` l {kaiblr{ag}" rhkrxg~dhc~" lcn

}rijh{{giclb rlcfgc` alzh gczifhn nlc`hrix{ {~rl~h`gh{ ~al~ alzh bhn ~i gckrhl{gc` cxdohr ij gcexrgh{ lcn

agà nri}ix~ rl~ h{ jr id {}ir~ l~ wixc` l`h{ !


4/15


5/15



6/15


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rlgc ~i Kid}h~h lcn rlgc ~i Pgc

[}ir~ { ~ al~ nhdlcn rh}h~ g ~ gzh izhrahln lk~ g z g ~ w

!h#`# ol{holb b " {ij ~olb b " ~ hccg{" {pgdd gc`"zibbhwolbb' ij~hc klx{h kid}hc{l~irw kalc`h{ gc ~ah{aixbnhr dx{kxbl~xrh#

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ich ~hccg{$rhbl~ hn gc e xrw ! bip olkf }lgc" {aixbnhr

lcn nidgclc~ prg{~ gcexrw' kid}lrhn ~i ?7( jiroiw{# [~ rh{{ jr lk~ xrh{ ng{~lb ~ i ~ah hboip" {aixbnhr

`grnbh lcn r go{ lrh lb{i dirh kidd ic gc jhd lbh

l~abh~h{# _i~l~ir kxjj ~hcnicg~g{ g{ ij~hc rhbl~hn~ i {aixbnhr blqg ~ w lcn dx{kbh gdolblckh pag b h ~ ah

izhrx{h gc e xrw g{ ~ah r h{xb ~ ij hqkh{{gzh rh}h~ g ~ gickidogchn pg~a gc{xjkghc~ rhkizhrw# @rip~a }bl~h

~ rlxdl !l{{ikgl~hn p g~ a rh}h~ g ~ gzh kid}rh{{gzhjirkh{ kidogchn pg~ a biln ohlr gc`' dlw bhln ~ i g ~ {

}rhdl~ xrh kbi{xrh# âh }rhzlbhckh ij di{~ x}}hroinw gc e xr gh{ gckrhl{h{ pg~ a ~ gdh gc ~ ah {}ir~ lcn~ah gc ~ hc{g ~ w i j gczi bzhdhc~ #

âh hj j hk~{ ij {~rhc`~a ~ rlgcgc` }ri`rld{ gc wixc`hrl~abh~ h{ alzh dirh kiddicbw ohhc hqldgchngc oiw{ ~ alc gc g r b{# ]r gir ~ i }xohr~w" ~ ahrh lrh

ci ng j j hrhckh{ gc oinw kid}i{g~ gic oh~p hhcoiw{ lcn `gr b{ wh~ pg ~ a ~ah ic{h~ ij }xohr~ lbhzhc~ {" dx{kbh d l{{ lkkrxh{ gc wixc` oiw{ l~ ljl{~ hr rl~h# [~ rhc`~a `lgc{ ikkxr dirh |xgkfbw

gc oiw{# Hlr b ghr b g ~ hrl~xr h |xh{~ gichn ~ ah {ljh~ wlcn hjklkw ij wix~a rh{g{~lckh ~rlgcgc` }ri`rld{

ox~ kxrrhc~ rhkiddhcnl~ gic{ {x``h{~ ~ al~ wix~ a

{~ rhc`~a ~ rlgcgc`" lb ~ aixà l {}hkglb guhn jird ij~rlgcgc`" klc bhln ~i hcirdix{ ohch~{# ]ri`rld{

dx{~ oh {x}}ir~hn pg~a |xlbghn gc{~rxk~gic lcn{x}hrzg{gic kidogchn pg~ a l}}ri}r gl~h l}}b gkl~ gic ij

}ri`rh{{gzh izhrb iln }rg ckg}b h{#

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âhrh g{ ci |xh{~ gic ~ al~ rh`xblr }lr~ gk g}l~ g ic gc{}ir~ lcn }aw{gklb lk~ gz g ~ w }ridi~ h{ lcn dlgc~lgc{

l ahlb ~aw b g j h# Kid}lrhn ~i cic$l~ abh~ h{" ` gr b{ lcnpidhc p ai }blw {}ir~ { lrh ahlb ~ a ghr" }hr j ird oh~ ~ hrgc {kaiib" lrh bh{{ b gf hbw ~ i hq}hrg hckh nh}rh{{gic"nhzhbi} l {~ ric`hr {hc{h ij {hbj " lcn x{h nrx`{"

lbkiaib lcn kg`lrh~ ~ h{ bh{{ jr h|xhc~ bw# Ox~ {idhjhd lbh l~ab h~h{ {~ rx``bh ~ i olblckh ~ah chhn{ ij~ ahgr oinw pg~ a ~ ah hchr`h~ gk lcn }{wkaibi`gklbnhdlcn{ ij ~ ahgr {}ir~ # Jir ~ ai{h pai klcci~

rhkickg bh ~a g { kalb bhc`h" lc hlr bw hqg ~ j r id {}ir~ "xcrhlkahn }i~ hc~ g l b lcn }i{{gobh {al~~ hrhn b g j h dlwrh{xb ~ #

Jhdlbh L~ abh~h ^r gln

âh jhdlbh l~abh~h ~rgln !~rgln' pl{ r{~ nh{krgohn

gc


7/15



8/15


1

?# Bi{{ ij r h`xblr dhc{~ rxlb }hrgin{ !ldhcirr ahllcn i~ahr dhc{~ rxlb gr rh`xblrg ~ gh{'

Fhw dh{{l h5

^hlka ~ah kicchk~gic oh~phhc dhc{~rxlbjxck~gic lcn hchr`w gc~lfh nxrgc` Bhlrc ~i^rlgc" ^rlgc ~i ^rlgc lcn ^rlgc ~i Kid}h~h

_hgcjirkh gd}ir~ lckh ij }i{g~ gzh hl~gc` lcnjxhb alog~{ ic rh}rinxk~gzh ahlb~ a nxrg c` rlgc~i rlgc" rlgc ~ i Kid}h~h" rlgc ~ i Pgc" Lk~ gzh

jir BgjhNhbgohrl~h hd}al{g{ nxrgc` }rh}xohr~lb lcn}xohr ~lb whlr{ !Bhlrc ~ i rlgc" rlgc ~ i rlgc'

âh dhc{~ rxlb kwkbh rh|xgrh{ hchr`w ~ i jxck~ gic}ri}hr bw# âh hchr`w nhr gzhn j rid ixr nlg bw jiingc~ lfh {x}}ir~ { lb b ij ~ ah hzhc~ { rh|xgrhn j ir ahlb ~awrh}rinxk~ gzh jxck~ gic# âh dleir dhc{~rxlb$

rhbl~ hn hzhc~ ~ al~ rh|xgr h{ hchr`w g{ dlfgc`~ ah rh}r inxk~ gzh aird ich{ {xka l{ h{~ ri`hc lcn}ri`h{~ hrich# âh{h aird ich{ kic~ rib ~ah rh`xblr

x~hr gch lcn izlr glc hzhc~ { l{{ikgl~hn p g~ a ~ ahdhc{~ rxlb kwkbh !h` ~agkfhcgc` ij ~ ah x~hr g ch b gc gc`"dl~ xr gc` lc h`` jir izxbl~ g ic" { bixàgc` ij ~ ah

hcnidh~rgxd lcn ~ah rh{xb~gc` dhc{~rxlb ip'#

âhrh dlw oh ~ gd h{ nxr gc` lc l~ abh~ h{ }rh}lrl~ gicpahrh ahr hchr`w gc~lfh nih{ ci~ d l~ka ~ ah

hchr`w hq}hcng~xr h ij ahr ~ rl gcgc`# âg{ hchr`wgc{xjkghckw dlw kidh l{ l rh{xb~ ij bip hchr`w

gc~ lfh" gckrhl{hn ~r lgcgc` zibxdh ir l kidogcl~ g icij ~ah ~ pi# Nh}hcngc` x}ic ~ ah nxrl~ g ic lcn

{hzhrg~w ij ~ah hchr`w gc{xjkghckw" zlrgix{

airdiclb ng{~xrolckh{ dlw ikkxr lcn r h{xb ~ gcg r rh`xblr }hr gin{ !ib gìdhcirrahl' ir {~ i} lb ~ i`h~ ahr!ldhcirrahl'# L fhw airdich ~ al~ dlw oh biphrhn

g{ h{~ri`hc#

Dg{{gc` lc ikkl{giclb }hrg in g{ lo{ibx~ hbw cird lb"

h{}hkglbbw x} ~i ~ah l`h ij


9/15


;# _hnxkhn oich dgchrlb ahlb~ a !i{~ hi}iri{g{lcn {~ rh{{ jr lk~xrh{'

Fhw dh{{l h5

^hlka ~ah kicchk~gic oh~phhc dhc{~rxlbjxck~gic" hchr`w gc~lfh lcn oich dgchrlbahlb~a nxrgc` Bhlrc ~i ^rlgc" ^rlgc ~i ^rlgc"

rlgc ~ i Kid}h~h" ^rlgc ~ i Pgc" Lk~g zh jir Bgjh_hgcjirkh gd}ir~ lckh ij }i{g~ gzh hl~gc` lcnjxhb alog~{ ic rh}rinxk~gzh lcn oich dgchrlb

ahlb~a nxr gc` rlgc ~ i rlgc" rlgc ~ i Kid}h~h"rlgc ~i Pgc" Lk~gzh j ir Bgj h

Nhbgohrl~h hd}al{g{ nxrgc` }rh}xohr~lb lcn

}xohr ~lb whlr{ !Bhlrc ~ i rlgc" rlgc ~ i rlgc'

L }iir dl~ ka oh~p hhc ngh~lrw hchr`w gc~lfh lcn~ ah hchr`w hq}hcnhn nxh ~i ~ rl gcgc` dlw bhln ~idhc{~ rxlb locirdlb g ~ gh{ lcn bip h{~ ri`hc bhzhb{#

Bip ngh~ lrw hchr`w gc~ lfh ij ~hc r h{xb ~ { gc bipklbkgxd g c~lfh l{ phb b 6 klbkgxd g { lc h{{hc~ g l bdgchrlb j ir ahlb ~aw oich nh}i{g ~ gic lcn {~ rhc`~a#

^ah kidogcl~ gic ij bip h{~ ri`hc pg~ a bip klbkgxdgc~ lfh klc bhln ~i p hlf oich{" }iir oich jird l~ gic"gckrhl{hn {x{kh}~gog b g ~w ~i {~rh{{ jrlk~xrh{ lcn}rhd l~ xrh i{~ hi}iri{g{# [~ rh{{ jr lk~x rh{ dlw ikkxr

lcn b gdg ~ }lr ~ gk g}l~ gic gc ~ rl gc gc` lcn kid}h~ g ~ gicjir bic` }hr gin{ ij ~ gdh# [~ rh{{ j rlk~ xrh{ ikkxrdirh j rh|xhc~ bw gc lk~ gzh pidhc p g ~ a dhc{~ r xl b

grrh`xblrg~gh{6 ldhcirrahgk l~abh~h{ lrh l~ l ?$>

ji bn `rhl~ hr r g{f jir {~rh{{ j rlk~ xrh{ kid}lrhn ~ icirdlb bw dhc{~rxl~ g c` l~abh~ h{#

Dhc{~rxlb kwkbh ag{~irw g{ l {~ric` nh~hrdgclc~ij oich dgchrlb nhc{g ~w6 p g ~ a gckrhl{gc` cxdohr{ij dg{{hn dhc{~rxlb kwkbh{" oich dgchrlb nhc{g~wnri}{# Bi{{ ij oich dgchr lb nhc{g~ w g{ blr`hbw

gr rhzhr{gobh#

^ah }rh}xohr~lb lcn }xohr~ lb whlr{ lrh kr g ~ gklb

}hrg in{ jir dlqg dg ugc` }hlf oich dl{{# Gclnh|xl~hhchr`w lcn klbkgxd gc~ lfh dlw bhln ~i g r rhzhr{gobhnhkrhdhc~ { gc oich {~ rhc`~a lcn gc~ h`r g ~ w#


10/15



11/15


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12/15


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Klclnglc Lklnhdw ij [}ir~ Dhngkgch !?==>1#

Olar _ lcn Fri{{alx` ^ !?==8' Xcnhr{~lcngc` gcexrw

dhkalcg{d{5 l fhw kid}ichc~ ij }rhzhc~ gc` gc exr g h{

gc {}ir~# Org~g{a Eixrclb ij [}ir~{ Dhngkgch ;75;?>;?7#

Ohlb{ FL" Dhwhr CB !?==0' Jhdlbh l~abh~h ~rgln

x}nl~h# Kbgcgk{ gc [}ir~{ Dhngkgch ?:5:717#

Klgch N" Klgch K" Dljjxbbg C !?==:' Gckgnhckh lcn

ng{~r gox~ gic ij }hngl~r gk {}ir~$ rhbl~hn gc exr gh{#

Kbgcgklb Eixrclb ij [}ir~{ Dhngkgch 5;1>>#

Nx`lc [L !?==8' [}ir~{$rhbl~hn fchh gcexrgh{ gc

jhdlbh l~abh~h{5 Pal~ `gzh{9 Ldhrgklc Eixrclb

]aw{gklb lcn Dhngklb _halogbg~l~gic 1>5


13/15


Gc~hr cl~ giclb Jhnhrl~g ic ij [}ir~ { Dhngkgch !JGD['

$$ [kghc~gk Kiddg{{gic !?===' âh jhdlbh l~abh~h

~ r gln #

Jhgcìbn N" Aldh [B !?==:' Jhdlbh l~abh~h ~rgln lcn

{~rh{{ jrlk~xrh{ Ir~ai}hngk Kbgcgk{ ij Cir~a Ldhrgkl

;0580881;#

Jbw`hr C" Ox~~ic K" _g{agrle C !?==:' âh {kghckh

ij {ij ~olb b gd}b gkl~ gic{ jir }hr jirdlckh lcn gc exrw

}rhzhc~gic# [}ir~{ Dhngkgch ;:5070$1


14/15


Bh @lbb J" Klrbgc` K" _hgbbw ^ !?==1' Gcexrgh{ gc wixc`

hbg~h jhdlbh {ikkhr }blwhr{5 Lc 1${hl{ic }ri{}hk~gzh

{~xnw# Ldhrgklc Eixrclb ij [}ir~{ Dhngkgch ;:5?0:$?1>#

Bhorxc KD !?==0' âh jhdlbh l~abh~h ~rgln5 pal~{

l nik~ir ~i ni9 Kxrrhc~ [}ir~{ Dhngkgch _h}ir~{

:5;70$>=>

Bh}a lr~ [D" Lo~ E]" Jhrr g{ KD" [hb b ^ K" Cl`lg "

Dwhr{ EO" Grr`lc` EE !?==8' Chxridx{kxblr lcn

ogid hkalcgklb kalrlk~ hrg{~ g k kalc`h{ gc agà {kaiibl~abh~h{5 l }bwidh~rgk zhr{x{ ol{gk rh{g{~lckh

}ri`rld# Org~g{a Eixrclb ij [}ir~{ Dhngkgch ;757;?$7;1#

Bixn FE lcn Dgkahbg BE !?==77#

Dh~ub EN !?==?' Hq}hk~l~gic{ ij }hngl~rgk {}ir~

}lr~ g k g}l~ gic ldic` }hngl~r gk glc{" }l~ ghc~ { lcn

}lrhc~{# ]hngl~rgk Kbgcgk{ ij Cir~a Ldhrgkl >75>70$

8=>#

Dgal~l BK[" Ohx~bhr LG" Oinhc O] !?==:' Kid}lrgc`

~ah gck gnhckh ij lc~hr gir krxk gl~h b g`ldhc~ gc exrw

gc kibb h`gl~h b lkri{{h" {ikkhr" lcn o l{fh~ olbb} blwhr{5 Gd}b gkl~ gic{ jir lc~hr gir krxkgl~ h b g`ldhc~dhkalcg{d lcn }rhzhc~ gic# Ldhr gklc Eixrclb ij

[}ir~{ Dhngkgch ;>5177$7=>#

Dwhr @N" Jirn F_" Ahph~~ ^H !?==>' Dh~ainibi`gklb

l}}rilkah{ lcn rl~ giclbh j ir ~ rl gcgc` ~i }rhzhc~lc~hr gir krxk gl~h b g`ldhc~ gc exr gh{ gc jhdlbh

l~a bh~ h{# [klcngclzglc Eixrclb ij Dhngkg ch lcn[kghckh ij [}ir~{ 5?08$?18#

Dwhr @N" Jirn F_" DkBhlc [@" Ahph~~ ^H!?==:' âh hjjhk~{ ij }bwidh~rgk zhr{x{ nwcldgk

{~ log b gul~ gic lcn olblckh ~ rlgcgc` ic biphr hq~r hdg~ wogid hkalcgk{# Ldhrgk lc Eixrclb ij [}ir~ { Dhngkgch

;>5>>8$>88#

Dwhr @N" Jirn F_" ]lbxdoi E]" Ahph~~ ^H !?==8'Chxridx{kxblr ~ rl gcgc` gd}r izh{ }hrjird lckh lcn

biphr$hq~rhdg~w ogidhkalcgk{ gc jhdlbh l~abh~h{#Eixrclb ij [~rhc`~a lcn Kicng~gicgc` _h{hlrka 758=8$8;


15/15


]h~ hr{hc P" Orlxc K" Oikf P" [kad gn~ F" Phgd lcc L"

Nrh{kahr P" Hgbgc` H" [~lc`h _" Jxka{ ^" Ahnnhrgka E"

Ulc~i} ^ !?==8' L kic~ribbhn }ri{}hk~gzh kl{h kic~rib{~ xnw ij l }rhzhc~ gic ~ rlgcgc` }ri`rld gc j hdlbh~ hld alcnolb b } blwhr{5 ~ ah @hrdlc hq}hr ghckh#

Lrkagzh{ ij Ir~ai}hngk lcn ^rlxdl [xr`hrw

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The Female Athlete Perspective