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The Evolving China VC Market York Chen iD TechVentures Ltd. Stanford Univ., May 24/25, 2010 (Non-confidential) Panel: "Financing China 2.0: VC and IPO Outlook"

The Evolving China VC Market - Amazon Web Services · 2018. 5. 14. · China VC 2.0 • Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs dominate and play an instrument role in bring

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Page 1: The Evolving China VC Market - Amazon Web Services · 2018. 5. 14. · China VC 2.0 • Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs dominate and play an instrument role in bring

The Evolving China VC Market

York Chen iD TechVentures Ltd.

Stanford Univ., May 24/25, 2010

(Non-confidential)

Panel: "Financing China 2.0: VC and IPO Outlook"

Page 2: The Evolving China VC Market - Amazon Web Services · 2018. 5. 14. · China VC 2.0 • Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs dominate and play an instrument role in bring

VC Investment Amount, ’02 to ‘09

2005 2006 2007 2008 2003

$3,247M 440

$1,777M

324

$1,173M

228

2004

$992M 177

$1,269M

253

Yearly Investment Amt. Yearly No. of Investment Deals

$518M

216 226

$418M

2002 2001 2009

607

477

$2,701M

YoY : - 36% dollars

- 21% deals

$4,210M

Source: China 2009 VC Market Report, Zero2IPO, April, 2010

Page 3: The Evolving China VC Market - Amazon Web Services · 2018. 5. 14. · China VC 2.0 • Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs dominate and play an instrument role in bring

VC Inv. 2009: RMB vs USD Investment Amt.:US$2,701MNo. of Investment Deals: 477

US$M

Source: China 2009 VC Market Report, Zero2IPO, April, 2010

Page 4: The Evolving China VC Market - Amazon Web Services · 2018. 5. 14. · China VC 2.0 • Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs dominate and play an instrument role in bring

VC Inv. Sectors, 2009

Undisclose

d, 102.94 , 3.8%

Broad IT, 788.56 , 29.2%

Services, 346.27 , 12.8%

Bio/Healthc

are, 189.71 , 7.0%

Clean-tech, 355.84 , 13.2%

Traditional, 917.58 , 34.0%

3

1

2

Investment Amt.: US$2,701M No. of Investment Deals: 477

US$M

1

2 3

Source: China 2009 VC Market Report, Zero2IPO, April, 2010

Page 5: The Evolving China VC Market - Amazon Web Services · 2018. 5. 14. · China VC 2.0 • Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs dominate and play an instrument role in bring

VC Inv. in Broad IT, 2009 By amount, USD M

By deal

Source: China 2009 VC Market Report, Zero2IPO, Jan., 2010

Page 6: The Evolving China VC Market - Amazon Web Services · 2018. 5. 14. · China VC 2.0 • Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs dominate and play an instrument role in bring

VC Inv. in Internet, 2009 By amount, USD M

By deal

Source: China 2009 VC Market Report, Zero2IPO, Jan., 2010

Page 7: The Evolving China VC Market - Amazon Web Services · 2018. 5. 14. · China VC 2.0 • Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs dominate and play an instrument role in bring

VC Exits, 2009: Sectors and Routes By Industry: 123 By Option: 123

Source: China 2009 VC Market Report, Zero2IPO, April, 2010

Page 8: The Evolving China VC Market - Amazon Web Services · 2018. 5. 14. · China VC 2.0 • Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs dominate and play an instrument role in bring

Key Trends Under Developing: - Foreign Players “Go Onshore” - Diversifying from High Tech to High Growth - Convergence of Foreign and Local GPs

Page 9: The Evolving China VC Market - Amazon Web Services · 2018. 5. 14. · China VC 2.0 • Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs dominate and play an instrument role in bring

Project Project

1 2 3

Onshore Offshore

Model A (Sino-Foreign JV Fund)

(Offshore Holding)

3a

Route 1: invest into China projects’ offshore holding entities, mostly in Cayman Route 2: direct cross-border investment and turn a China entity into a JV Route 3a: to sponsor a locally registered RMB JV fund with foreign participation.

Page 10: The Evolving China VC Market - Amazon Web Services · 2018. 5. 14. · China VC 2.0 • Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs dominate and play an instrument role in bring

Project

1 2

3b

Model B (Pure RMB Fund)

(Offshore Holding) Onshore Offshore Route 1: invest into China projects’ offshore holding entities, mostly in Cayman Route 2: direct cross-border investment and turn a China entity into a JV Route 3b: to sponsor and initiate a locally registered pure RMB fund

3

Page 11: The Evolving China VC Market - Amazon Web Services · 2018. 5. 14. · China VC 2.0 • Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs dominate and play an instrument role in bring

Broad IT Investment (%) Dropping (Data Comparing ‘05 & ‘09)

Year Inv $ Broad IT % 05: 1.1B 60% 06: 1.7 62 07: 3.2 43 08: 4.2 36 09: 2.7 29

Source: Zero2IPO annual VC reports, 2005 to 2009

(2005)

(2009)

Undisclose

d, 102.94 , 3.8%

Broad IT, 788.56 , 29.2%

Services, 346.27 , 12.8%

Bio/Healthc

are, 189.71 , 7.0%

Clean-tech, 355.84 , 13.2%

Traditional, 917.58 , 34.0%

Page 12: The Evolving China VC Market - Amazon Web Services · 2018. 5. 14. · China VC 2.0 • Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs dominate and play an instrument role in bring

A.  Offshore USD Fund: �Parked offshore (Cayman Island)

B. Onshore RMB JV Fund::�Invested by both foreign and local LPs, registered in China and denominated in RMB.

C. Onshore Pure RMB Fund:�Invested only by local RMB LPs.

Convergence of Foreign and Local GPs

A B C

Foreign GPs are “Going Onshore”, moving from A to B, and eventually onto C, while local GPs are “Going Abroad” trying to access foreign funding.

Page 13: The Evolving China VC Market - Amazon Web Services · 2018. 5. 14. · China VC 2.0 • Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs dominate and play an instrument role in bring

China VC 2.0 •  Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs

dominate and play an instrument role in bring up China VC to today’s status.

•  The year 2009 marked three “Firsts”: –  RMB onshore inv. surpassed USD offshore’s –  Non-tech deals got more VC funding than tech’s –  RMB fund raising surpassed that of USD’s.

•  RMB onshore activities will continue to be active. But, it will take many years for local RMB onshore activities to assume the center stage.

Page 14: The Evolving China VC Market - Amazon Web Services · 2018. 5. 14. · China VC 2.0 • Since IDG operating in China in 1993, foreign VCs dominate and play an instrument role in bring

[email protected] www.idtvc.com

+86-13911735538 (SMS Preferred)

What’s expressed in this PPT highlights York’s personal observations. It serves for academic discussion only, and not representing iDT VC’s view point. �

VC Charity Yanxing China (雁行中国) MV: http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XNTQ5OTE5MTY=.html